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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024
OR
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 1-10258 
Tredegar Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
Virginia 54-1497771
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1100 Boulders Parkway
Richmond,Virginia 23225
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (804) 330-1000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par valueTGNew York Stock Exchange
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filerxSmaller reporting companyx
Non-accelerated filer
¨ 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  x
The number of shares of Common Stock, no par value, outstanding as of November 1, 2024: 34,360,952



Tredegar Corporation
Table of Contents
 
  Page



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

Item 1.    Financial Statements.
Tredegar Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
(Unaudited)
September 30,December 31,
20242023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$2,724 $9,660 
Restricted cash3,864 3,795 
Accounts and other receivables, net81,636 67,938 
Income taxes recoverable954 1,182 
Inventories88,058 82,037 
Prepaid expenses and other11,026 12,065 
Total current assets188,262 176,677 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost541,608 541,046 
Less: accumulated depreciation(372,920)(357,591)
Net property, plant and equipment168,688 183,455 
Right-of-use leased assets15,663 11,848 
Identifiable intangible assets, net8,361 9,851 
Goodwill35,717 35,717 
Deferred income taxes22,765 25,034 
Other assets3,085 3,879 
Total assets$442,541 $446,461 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$89,070 $95,023 
Accrued expenses24,000 24,442 
Lease liability, short-term2,824 2,107 
Short-term debt1,356  
ABL revolving facility (matures June 30, 2026)122,000 126,322 
Income taxes payable8 1,210 
Total current liabilities239,258 249,104 
Lease liability, long-term13,963 10,942 
Long-term debt20,000 20,000 
Pension and other postretirement benefit obligations, net6,464 6,643 
Other non-current liabilities4,408 4,119 
Total liabilities284,093 290,808 
Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock, no par value (authorized shares 150,000,000, issued and outstanding 34,510,556 shares at September 30, 2024 and 34,408,638 shares at December 31, 2023)
63,031 61,606 
Common stock held in trust for savings restoration plan (118,543 shares at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023)
(2,233)(2,233)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment(88,777)(83,037)
Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments(141)801 
Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments457 539 
Retained earnings186,111 177,977 
Total shareholders’ equity158,448 155,653 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$442,541 $446,461 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2


Tredegar Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2024202320242023
Revenues and other items:
Sales$182,051 $166,192 $548,022 $535,481 
Other income (expense), net(22)(51)310 210 
182,029 166,141 548,332 535,691 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of goods sold151,676 144,539 442,384 457,332 
Freight7,085 6,733 20,833 19,977 
Selling, general and administrative21,795 21,350 59,940 57,244 
Research and development475 794 994 3,375 
Amortization of identifiable intangibles462 465 1,410 1,433 
Pension and postretirement benefits54 3,118 163 9,955 
Interest expense3,480 3,106 10,314 7,791 
Asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments 4,633 587 4,702 
Pension settlement loss 25,612  25,612 
Goodwill impairment 19,478  34,891 
Total185,027 229,828 536,625 622,312 
Income (loss) before income taxes(2,998)(63,687)11,707 (86,621)
Income tax expense (benefit)948 (13,307)3,573 (16,307)
Net income (loss)$(3,946)$(50,380)$8,134 $(70,314)
Earnings (loss) per share:
Basic$(0.11)$(1.47)$0.24 $(2.06)
Diluted$(0.11)$(1.47)$0.24 $(2.06)
Shares used to compute earnings (loss) per share:
Basic34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
Diluted34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Tredegar Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
 20242023
Net income (loss)$(3,946)$(50,380)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized foreign currency translation adjustment (net of tax expense of $4 in 2024 and net of tax expense of $25 in 2023)
1,496 (1,818)
Derivative financial instruments adjustment (net of tax expense of $120 in 2024 and net of tax benefit of $538 in 2023)
423 69 
Pension & other postretirement benefit adjustment:
Net gains (losses) and prior service costs 442 
Recognition in earnings of net actuarial loss for pension settlement and related tax of $5,581
 20,031 
Amortization of prior service costs and net gains or losses (net of tax benefit of $7 in 2024 and net of tax expense of $637 in 2023)
(27)1,949 
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,892 20,673 
Comprehensive income (loss)$(2,054)$(29,707)

Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20242023
Net income (loss)$8,134 $(70,314)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized foreign currency translation adjustment (net of tax benefit of $466 in 2024 and net of tax expense of $640 in 2023)
(5,740)923 
Derivative financial instruments adjustment (net of tax benefit of $273 in 2024 and net of tax expense of $798 in 2023)
(942)1,706 
Pension & other postretirement benefit adjustment:
Net gains (losses) and prior service costs 442 
Recognition in earnings of net actuarial loss for pension settlement and related tax of $5,581
 20,031 
Amortization of prior service costs and net gains or losses (net of tax benefit of $23 in 2024 and net of tax expense of $1,911 in 2023)
(82)6,522 
Other comprehensive income (loss)(6,764)29,624 
Comprehensive income (loss)$1,370 $(40,690)
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Tredegar Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)$8,134 $(70,314)
Adjustments for noncash items:
Depreciation18,372 19,516 
Amortization of identifiable intangibles1,410 1,433 
Reduction of right-of-use lease asset1,735 1,633 
Goodwill impairment 34,891 
Deferred income taxes2,975 (16,820)
Accrued pension and post-retirement benefits163 9,955 
Pension settlement loss 25,612 
Stock-based compensation expense1,950 1,196 
Gain on investment in kaléo(144)(262)
Write-down of Richmond, Virginia Technical Center assets 3,387 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts and other receivables(14,683)14,630 
Inventories(8,711)49,589 
Income taxes recoverable/payable(952)(1,688)
Prepaid expenses and other(286)(142)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses(3,454)(27,970)
Lease liability(2,118)(1,669)
Pension and postretirement benefit plan contributions(455)(455)
Other, net2,117 1,716 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities6,053 44,238 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures(7,696)(22,270)
Proceeds from the sale of kaléo144 262 
Proceeds from the sale of assets83  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(7,469)(22,008)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings519,274 87,000 
Debt principal payments(522,240)(69,000)
Dividends paid (8,884)
Debt financing costs(587)(1,404)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(3,553)7,712 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(1,898)(570)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(6,867)29,372 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period13,455 19,232 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$6,588 $48,604 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Tredegar Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)

The following summarizes the changes in shareholders’ equity for the three month period ended September 30, 2024:
Common StockRetained EarningsTrust for Savings Restoration PlanAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Total Shareholders’ Equity
Balance July 1, 2024
$62,493 $190,057 $(2,233)$(90,353)$159,964 
Net income (loss)— (3,946)— — (3,946)
Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — 1,496 1,496 
Derivative financial instruments adjustment — — — 423 423 
Amortization of prior service costs and net gains or losses— — — (27)(27)
Stock-based compensation expense538 — — — 538 
Balance September 30, 2024
$63,031 $186,111 $(2,233)$(88,461)$158,448 
The following summarizes the changes in shareholders’ equity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2024:
 Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Trust for
Savings
Restoration
Plan
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance January 1, 2024
$61,606 $177,977 $(2,233)$(81,697)$155,653 
Net income (loss)— 8,134 — — 8,134 
Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — (5,740)(5,740)
Derivative financial instruments adjustment — — — (942)(942)
Amortization of prior service costs and net gains or losses — — — (82)(82)
Stock-based compensation expense1,651 — — — 1,651 
Repurchase of employee common stock for tax withholdings(226)— — — (226)
Balance September 30, 2024
$63,031 $186,111 $(2,233)$(88,461)$158,448 
The following summarizes the changes in shareholders’ equity for the three month period ended September 30, 2023:
 Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Trust for
Savings
Restoration
Plan
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at July 1, 2023$60,078 $263,933 $(2,218)$(138,644)$183,149 
Net income (loss)— (50,380)— — (50,380)
Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — (1,818)(1,818)
Derivative financial instruments adjustment — — — 69 69 
Amortization of prior service costs and net gains or losses — — — 1,949 1,949 
Net gains or (losses) and prior service costs— — — 442 442 
Recognition in earnings of net actuarial loss for pension settlement— — — 20,031 20,031 
Stock-based compensation expense749 — — — 749 
Tredegar common stock purchased by trust for savings restoration plan— 15 (15)— — 
Balance at September 30, 2023$60,827 $213,568 $(2,233)$(117,971)$154,191 
6


The following summarizes the changes in shareholders’ equity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2023:
 Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Trust for
Savings
Restoration
Plan
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance at January 1, 2023$58,824 $292,721 $(2,188)$(147,595)$201,762 
Net income (loss)— (70,314)— — (70,314)
Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — 923 923 
Derivative financial instruments adjustment — — — 1,706 1,706 
Amortization of prior service costs and net gains or losses — — — 6,522 6,522 
Net gains or (losses) and prior service costs— — — 442 442 
Recognition in earnings of net actuarial loss for pension settlement— — — 20,031 20,031 
Cash dividends declared ($0.26 per share)
— (8,884)— — (8,884)
Stock-based compensation expense2,257 — — — 2,257 
Repurchase of employee common stock for tax withholdings(254)— — — (254)
Tredegar common stock purchased by trust for savings restoration plan— 45 (45)— — 
Balance at September 30, 2023$60,827 $213,568 $(2,233)$(117,971)$154,191 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


TREDEGAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Tredegar Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Tredegar,” “the Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) contain all adjustments necessary to state fairly, in all material respects, Tredegar’s condensed consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2024, the condensed consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the condensed consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the condensed consolidated changes in shareholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). All such adjustments, unless otherwise detailed in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements, are deemed to be of a normal, recurring nature.
The Company operates on a calendar fiscal year except for the Aluminum Extrusions segment, which operates on a 52/53-week fiscal year basis.  As such, the fiscal third quarter for 2024 and 2023 for this segment references 13-week periods ended September 29, 2024 and September 24, 2023, respectively.  The Company does not believe the impact of reporting the results of this segment as stated above is material to the consolidated financial results. The Company may fund or receive cash from the Aluminum Extrusions segment based on Aluminum Extrusion’s cash flows from operations during the intervening period from Aluminum Extrusion’s fiscal quarter end and the Company’s fiscal quarter end.
The condensed consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023 that is included herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements provided in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (“2023 Form 10-K”) but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the 2023 Form 10-K.
The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Sale of Flexible Packaging Films
On September 1, 2023, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Flexible Packaging Films business (also referred to as "Terphane") to Oben Group (the "Terphane Sale"). Completion of the sale is contingent upon the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including the receipt of certain competition filing approvals by authorities in Brazil and Colombia.
The Colombian authority cleared the merger review regarding the transaction in early February 2024. On October 27, 2023, the Company filed the requisite competition forms with the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (“CADE”) in Brazil. As part of the Brazilian merger review process regarding the sale of Terphane to Oben Group ("Oben"), on May 13, 2024, the General Superintendence of the Administrative Council for Economic Defense ("SG-CADE") issued a non-binding opinion ("SG Opinion") recommending the rejection of the transaction. Following this first stage of the two-stage Brazilian merger review process for complex transactions, the case was submitted to the CADE Tribunal, in accordance with the customary Brazilian merger review process.
As of September 30, 2024, the Company reported results for Terphane as a continuing operation, due to the uncertainty related to the Brazilian merger review process. On October 16, 2024, CADE approved a merger control agreement allowing Tredegar to proceed with the sale of Terphane to Oben. This approval was the indication that the sale of Terphane was probable. Refer to Note 11 for additional information.
Closure of PE Films Technical Center
In August 2023, the Company adopted a plan to close the PE Films technical center in Richmond, VA and reduce its efforts to develop and sell films supporting the semiconductor market. Research & development activities for PE Films are now being performed at the production facility in Pottsville, PA. PE Films continues to have new business opportunities primarily relating to surface protection films that protect components of flat panel and flexible displays. All activities ceased at the PE Films technical center in Richmond, VA as of the end of the first quarter of 2024. The Company recognized expense incurred through September 30, 2024 associated with the exit activities of $0.2 million for building closure costs. In addition, the Company recognized a non-cash loss on the lease abandonment ($0.3 million).
8


Supply Chain Financing
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $11.8 million and $15.8 million, respectively, of the Company’s accounts payable were financed by participating suppliers through third-party financial institutions.
Goodwill
The Company assesses goodwill for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable, or, at a minimum, on an annual basis (December 1st of each year). As of September 30, 2024, the Company’s reporting units with goodwill were Surface Protection in PE Films ("Surface Protection") and Futura in Aluminum Extrusions (“Futura”). No events or circumstances were identified during the third quarter of 2024 that indicate that Surface Protection's fair value is more likely than not less than its carrying amount. No events or circumstances were identified during the third quarter of 2023 that indicated that Futura’s fair value was more likely than not less than its carrying amount.
Uncertainty about the timing of a recovery in the consumer electronics market persists, and manufacturers in the supply chain for consumer electronics continue to experience reduced capacity utilization and inventory corrections. In light of the limited visibility on the timing of a recovery and the expected adverse future impact to the Surface Protection business, coupled with a cautious outlook on new product development opportunities, the Company performed a Step 1 goodwill impairment analysis of the Surface Protection component of PE Films, as of September 30, 2023. This analysis utilized projections that contemplate the expected market recovery and business conditions, including for its three significant customers, as these events indicated Surface Protection’s fair value is more likely than not less than its carrying amount.
The Company estimated the fair value of Surface Protection at September 30, 2023 by: (i) computing an estimated enterprise value (“EV”) utilizing the discounted cash flow method (the “DCF Method”), (ii) applying adjustments for any surplus or deficient working capital, (iii) adding cash and cash equivalents, and (iv) subtracting interest-bearing debt. The DCF Method was used, incorporating Surface Protection’s latest projections which reflect updated expected market recovery levels, feasibility of launching new product applications, competitive pricing and cash flows associated with production efficiencies, as well as consideration of cost savings and inventory corrections.
The analysis concluded that the fair value of Surface Protection was less than its carrying value, thus a non-cash partial goodwill impairment of $19.5 million ($15.1 million after deferred income tax benefits) was recognized during the third quarter of 2023 and $34.9 million ($27.0 million after deferred income tax benefits) during the first nine months of 2023.
Accounting standards not yet adopted
In October 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2023-06 to amend various paragraphs in the Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") to primarily reflect the issuance of U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Staff Bulletin No. 33-10532. ASU 2023-06 will impact various disclosure areas, including the statement of cash flows, accounting changes and error corrections, earnings per share, debt, equity, derivatives, and transfers of financial assets. The amendments in this ASU 2023-06 will be effective on the date the related disclosures are removed from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K by the SEC and will no longer be effective if the SEC has not removed the applicable disclosure requirement by June 30, 2027. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company does not expect a material impact from the adoption of this standard on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 to improve reportable segment disclosure and requirements, primarily through the enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 expands public entities’ segment disclosures by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker ("CODM") and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items, and interim disclosures of a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this ASU are to be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company has three reportable segments and continues to evaluate additional disclosures that may be required in its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 to improve the income tax disclosures related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information and to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in this ASU will require the Company to disclose specified additional information in its income tax rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. ASU 2023-09 will also require the Company to disaggregate its income taxes paid disclosure by federal, state and foreign taxes, with further disaggregation required for significant individual jurisdictions. This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024; early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
9


2. ACCOUNTS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accounts and other receivables, net include the following:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Customer receivables$81,735 $67,183 
Other receivables2,327 3,056 
      Total accounts and other receivables84,062 70,239 
Less: Allowance for bad debts(2,426)(2,301)
Total accounts and other receivables, net$81,636 $67,938 
3. INVENTORIES
The components of inventories are as follows:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Finished goods$31,782 $29,821 
Work-in-process8,332 7,830 
Raw materials23,497 21,939 
Stores, supplies and other24,447 22,447 
Total$88,058 $82,037 
4. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
Tredegar sponsored a noncontributory defined benefit (pension) plan covering certain current and former U.S. employees. As of January 31, 2018, the plan no longer accrued benefits associated with crediting employees for service, thereby freezing all future benefits under the plan. On February 10, 2022, Tredegar announced the initiation of a process to terminate and settle its frozen defined benefit pension plan through lump sum distributions and the purchase of annuity contracts. On November 3, 2023, the pension plan termination and settlement process for the Company was completed, and the remaining pension plan obligation was transferred to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company. During 2023, the Company recognized a total pre-tax pension settlement loss of $92.3 million.
During the third quarter of 2023, the Company remeasured the pension plan, which resulted in a pre-tax pension settlement loss in the condensed consolidated results of operation of $25.6 million. The remeasurement of the pension benefit obligation and plan assets was triggered by $64.5 million of lump sum distributions from the pension plan assets which exceeded the pension plan's service and interest cost.
Tredegar also has a non-qualified supplemental pension plan covering certain employees. Effective December 31, 2005, further participation in this plan was terminated and benefit accruals for existing participants were frozen. Pension expense recognized for this plan was immaterial in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. This information has been included in the pension benefit table below.
10


The components of net periodic benefit cost for the pension and other postretirement benefit programs reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, are shown below:
Pension BenefitsOther Post-Retirement Benefits
 Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Service cost$ $ $3 $3 
Interest cost20 2,786 65 71 
Expected return on plan assets (2,328)  
Pension settlement loss(a)
 25,612   
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset3 2,644 (37)(58)
Net periodic benefit cost$23 $28,714 $31 $16 
Pension BenefitsOther Post-Retirement Benefits
 Nine Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Service cost$ $ $8 $9 
Interest cost57 8,842 203 213 
Expected return on plan assets (7,542)  
Pension settlement loss(a)
 25,612   
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset15 8,609 (120)(176)
Net periodic benefit cost$72 $35,521 $91 $46 
(a) Pension settlement loss, included in the consolidated statements of operation, represents pension settlement charges due to lump sum payments to participants.
Pension and other postretirement liabilities were $7.1 million and $7.3 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively ($0.7 million included in “Accrued expenses” at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 with the remainder included in “Pension and other postretirement benefit obligations, net” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets).
Tredegar funds its other postretirement benefits on a claims-made basis; for 2024, the Company anticipates the amount will be consistent with amounts paid for the year ended December 31, 2023, or approximately $0.4 million.
5. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average common and potentially dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding, determined as follows:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
Incremental dilutive shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock    
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
Incremental shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock are computed under the treasury stock method using the average market price during the related period. If the Company had reported net income for the three months ended September 30, 2024, average out-of-the-money options to purchase shares that were excluded from the calculation of incremental shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock would have been 2,353,905. Average out-of-the-money options to purchase shares that were excluded from the calculation of incremental shares attributable to stock options and
11


restricted stock were 2,550,542 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. If the Company had reported net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the average out-of-the-money options to purchase shares that would be excluded from the calculation of incremental shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock would have been 3,019,333 and 2,893,677, respectively.
6. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at July 1, 2024$(90,273)$(564)$484 $(90,353)
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,500 262  1,762 
Income tax (expense) benefit(4)(41) (45)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,496 221  1,717 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss) 281 (34)247 
Income tax (expense) benefit (79)7 (72)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax 202 (27)175 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,496 423 (27)1,892 
Balance at September 30, 2024
$(88,777)$(141)$457 $(88,461)
12


The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at January 1, 2024$(83,037)$801 $539 $(81,697)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(6,206)(1,435) (7,641)
Income tax (expense) benefit466 275  741 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(5,740)(1,160) (6,900)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss) 220 (105)115 
Income tax (expense) benefit (2)23 21 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax 218 (82)136 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(5,740)(942)(82)(6,764)
Balance at September 30, 2024
$(88,777)$(141)$457 $(88,461)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at July 1, 2023$(83,338)$(843)$(54,463)$(138,644)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(1,793)2,287 442 936 
Income tax (expense) benefit(25)(197) (222)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(1,818)2,090 442 714 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss) (2,756)28,198 25,442 
Income tax (expense) benefit 735 (6,218)(5,483)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax (2,021)21,980 19,959 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(1,818)69 22,422 20,673 
Balance at September 30, 2023
$(85,156)$(774)$(32,041)$(117,971)
13


The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at January 1, 2023$(86,079)$(2,480)$(59,036)$(147,595)
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,563 7,852 442 9,857 
Income tax (expense) benefit(640)(2,228) (2,868)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax923 5,624 442 6,989 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss) (5,350)34,045 28,695 
Income tax (expense) benefit 1,432 (7,492)(6,060)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax (3,918)26,553 22,635 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax923 1,706 26,995 29,624 
Balance at September 30, 2023
$(85,156)$(774)$(32,041)$(117,971)
The amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to pension and other postretirement benefits is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs. See Note 4 for additional details.
7. DERIVATIVES
Tredegar uses derivative financial instruments for the purpose of hedging margin exposure from fixed-price forward sales contracts in Aluminum Extrusions and exposure from currency volatility that exists as part of ongoing business operations in Flexible Packaging Films. These derivative financial instruments are designated as and qualify as cash flow hedges and are recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at fair value. If individual derivative instruments with the same counterparty can be settled on a net basis, the Company records the corresponding derivative fair values as a net asset or net liability.
In the normal course of business, Aluminum Extrusions enters into fixed-price forward sales contracts with a small subset of its customers for the future sale of fixed quantities of aluminum extrusions at scheduled intervals. In order to hedge margin exposure created from the fixing of future sales prices relative to volatile raw material (aluminum) costs, Aluminum Extrusions enters into a combination of forward purchase commitments and futures contracts to acquire or hedge aluminum, based on the scheduled purchases for the firm sales commitments. The fixed-price firm sales commitments and related hedging instruments have durations generally no longer than 12 months. The notional amount of aluminum futures contracts that hedged future purchases of aluminum to meet fixed-price forward sales contract obligations was $6.0 million (4.3 million pounds of aluminum) at September 30, 2024 and $7.7 million (5.6 million pounds of aluminum) at December 31, 2023.
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of aluminum futures contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$354 Prepaid expenses and other$ 
Liability derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Accrued expenses(128)Accrued expenses(483)
Aluminum futures contractsOther non-current liabilities Other non-current liabilities(9)
Net asset (liability)$226 $(492)
In the event that a counterparty to an aluminum fixed-price forward sales contract chooses not to take delivery of its aluminum extrusions, the customer is contractually obligated to compensate Aluminum Extrusions for any losses on the related aluminum futures and/or forward contracts through the date of cancellation.
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The Company's earnings are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk primarily through the translation of the financial statements of subsidiaries that have a functional currency other than the U.S. Dollar. The Company estimates that the net mismatch translation exposure for the Flexible Packaging Film's business unit in Brazil (“Terphane Ltda.”) of its sales and raw materials quoted or priced in U.S. Dollars and its variable conversion, fixed conversion and sales, general and administrative costs (before depreciation and amortization) quoted or priced in Brazilian Real ("R$") will result in an annual net cost of R$139 million for the full year of 2024.
Terphane Ltda. had the following outstanding foreign exchange average forward rate contracts to purchase Brazilian Real and sell U.S. Dollars as of September 30, 2024:
USD Notional Amount (000s)Average Forward Rate Contracted on USD/BRLR$ Equivalent Amount (000s)Applicable MonthEstimated % of Terphane Ltda. R$ Operating Cost Exposure Hedged
$1,8515.4225R$10,037Oct-2487%
$1,8375.4403R$9,994Nov-2486%
$1,8015.4580R$9,830Dec-2485%
$5,4895.4402R$29,86185%
These foreign currency exchange contracts have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedges of Terphane Ltda.’s forecasted sales to customers quoted or priced in U.S. Dollars over that period. By changing the currency risk associated with these U.S. Dollar sales, the derivatives have the effect of offsetting operating costs quoted or priced in Brazilian Real and decreasing the net exposure to Brazilian Real in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of foreign currency forward contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$219 Prepaid expenses and other$2,050 
Foreign currency forward contractsOther assets Other assets146 
Liability derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Accrued expenses(299)Other non-current liabilities 
Net asset (liability)$(80)$2,196 
These derivative contracts involve elements of market risk that are not reflected on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, including the risk of dealing with counterparties and their ability to meet the terms of the contracts. The counterparties to any forward purchase commitments are major aluminum brokers and suppliers, and the counterparties to any aluminum futures contracts are major financial institutions. Fixed-price forward sales contracts are only made available to the most credit-worthy customers. The counterparties to the Company’s foreign currency cash flow hedge contracts are major financial institutions.
15


The pre-tax effect on net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) of derivative instruments classified as cash flow hedges and described in the previous paragraphs for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is summarized in the table below:
Cash Flow Derivative Hedges
 Three Months Ended September 30,
 Aluminum Futures ContractsForeign Currency Forwards
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)$10 $2,908 $ $252 $ $(621)
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income (effective portion)Cost of goods soldCost of goods soldCost of goods soldSelling, general & adminCost of goods soldSelling, general & admin
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion)$(153)$1,716 $16 $(144)$16 $1,024 
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 Aluminum Futures ContractsForeign Currency Forwards
 2024202320242023
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)$56 $4,867 $ $(1,491)$ $2,985 
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income (effective portion)Cost of goods soldCost of goods soldCost of goods soldSelling, general & adminCost of goods soldSelling, general & admin
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion)$(662)$3,273 $46 $396 $46 $2,031 
As of September 30, 2024, the Company expects $0.1 million of unrealized after-tax gains on aluminum and foreign currency derivative instruments reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to be reclassified to earnings within the next 12 months. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, net gains or losses realized, from previously unrealized net gains or losses on hedges that had been discontinued, were not material.
8. INCOME TAXES
Tredegar recorded tax expense (benefit) of $3.6 million on pre-tax income (loss) of $11.7 million in the first nine months of 2024. The effective tax rate in the first nine months of 2024 was 30.5% and 18.8% in the first nine months of 2023. The change in effective tax rate was primarily due to pre-tax income in the first nine months of 2024 versus a pre-tax loss in the first nine months of 2023. During the first nine months of 2024, Tredegar increased the valuation allowance on existing deferred tax assets as a result of the sale of Terphane by $1.0 million.
The effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2024 varies from the 21% statutory rate primarily due to foreign rate differences and non-deductible expenses offset by Brazilian tax incentives and federal tax credits.
The Brazilian federal statutory income tax rate is a composite of 34.0% (25.0% of income tax and 9.0% of social contribution on income). Terphane Ltda.’s manufacturing facility in Brazil is the beneficiary of certain income tax incentives that allow for a reduction in the statutory Brazilian federal income tax rate to 15.25% levied on the operating profit on certain of its products. The incentives have been granted for a 10-year period, from the commencement date of January 1, 2015 and were to expire at the end of 2024. Terphane Ltda. has been granted an additional three years of tax incentives through the end of 2027.
9. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company’s business segments are Aluminum Extrusions, PE Films, and Flexible Packaging Films. Information by business segment is reported below. There are no accounting transactions between segments and no allocations to segments.
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The Company’s reportable segments are based on its method of internal reporting, which is generally segregated by differences in products. Accounting standards for presentation of segments require an approach based on the way the Company organizes the segments for making operating decisions and how the CODM assesses performance. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") from ongoing operations is the key profitability measure used by the CODM (Tredegar’s President and Chief Executive Officer) for purposes of assessing financial performance. The Company uses sales less freight (“net sales”) as its measure of revenues from external customers at the segment level. This measure is separately included in the financial information regularly provided to the CODM.
The following table presents net sales and EBITDA from ongoing operations by segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
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Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Net Sales
Aluminum Extrusions$115,717 $109,410 $349,353 $364,607 
PE Films24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036 
Flexible Packaging Films34,370 30,111 99,025 94,861 
Total net sales174,966 159,459 527,189 515,504 
Add back freight7,085 6,733 20,833 19,977 
Sales as shown in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss)$182,051 $166,192 $548,022 $535,481 
EBITDA from Ongoing Operations
Aluminum Extrusions:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA$6,177 $5,113 $31,624 $29,968 
Depreciation & amortization(4,404)(4,683)(13,392)(13,252)
EBIT1,773 430 18,232 16,716 
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other(2,170)(1,483)(4,986)(1,821)
PE Films:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA5,876 4,037 22,913 6,700 
Depreciation & amortization(1,299)(2,111)(3,944)(5,305)
EBIT4,577 1,926 18,969 1,395 
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other (4,566)(584)(4,565)
Goodwill impairment (19,478) (34,891)
Flexible Packaging Films:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA3,749 477 8,915 2,076 
Depreciation & amortization(708)(704)(2,191)(2,115)
EBIT3,041 (227)6,724 (39)
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other(103) (103)(79)
Total7,118 (23,398)38,252 (23,284)
Interest income8 62 36 135 
Interest expense3,480 3,106 10,314 7,791 
Gain on investment in kaleo, Inc.  144 262 
Stock option-based compensation costs   231 
Pension settlement loss 25,612  25,612 
Corporate expenses, net6,644 11,633 16,411 30,100 
Income (loss) before income taxes(2,998)(63,687)11,707 (86,621)
Income tax expense (benefit)948 (13,307)3,573 (16,307)
Net income (loss)$(3,946)$(50,380)$8,134 $(70,314)
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The following table presents identifiable assets by segment at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Aluminum Extrusions$258,410 $255,756 
PE Films57,989 56,536 
Flexible Packaging Films85,297 84,062 
Subtotal401,696 396,354 
General corporate34,256 36,652 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash6,588 13,455 
Total$442,540 $446,461 
The following tables disaggregate the Company’s revenue by geographic area and product group for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Net Sales by Geographic Area (a)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
United States$133,157 $125,407 $407,465 $409,433 
Exports from the United States to:
Asia11,875 7,873 34,534 19,082 
Latin America1,395 1,764 4,121 5,440 
Canada3,437 3,640 10,459 12,879 
Europe405 282 1,053 1,414 
Operations outside the United States:
Brazil24,408 20,351 69,002 66,954 
Asia289 142 555 302 
Total$174,966 $159,459 $527,189 $515,504 
(a) Export sales relate mostly to PE Films. Operations in Brazil relate to Flexible Packaging Films.
The Company’s facilities in Pottsville, PA (“PV”) and Guangzhou, China (“GZ”) have a tolling arrangement whereby certain surface protection films are manufactured in GZ for a fee with raw materials supplied from PV that are then shipped by GZ directly to customers principally in the Asian market, but paid by customers directly to PV. Amounts associated with this intercompany tolling arrangement are reported in the table above as export sales from the U.S. to Asia, and include net sales of $6.5 million and $4.8 million in the third quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $19.1 million and $11.7 million in the first nine months of 2024 and 2023, respectively.

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Net Sales by Product Group
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Aluminum Extrusions:
Nonresidential building & construction$61,988 $59,476 $195,603 $203,889 
Consumer durables8,581 8,662 25,487 30,723 
Automotive11,060 13,025 31,793 36,916 
Residential building & construction9,790 7,999 27,575 29,658 
Electrical8,926 2,016 21,983 16,223 
Machinery & equipment13,131 14,202 37,995 36,008 
Distribution2,241 4,030 8,917 11,190 
Subtotal115,717 109,410 349,353 364,607 
PE Films:
Surface protection films17,516 12,755 56,241 34,251 
Overwrap packaging7,363 7,183 22,570 21,785 
Subtotal24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036 
Flexible Packaging Films34,370 30,111 99,025 94,861 
Total $174,966 $159,459 $527,189 $515,504 

10. DEBT
ABL Facility
On December 27, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement"), which provides the Company with a $180 million senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility that will mature on June 30, 2026. On April 16, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement (as amended by Amendment No. 3 and Amendment No. 4, the “ABL Facility”) that, among other items: (i) moves the ABL Adjustment Date (defined below) from March 31, 2025 to September 30, 2025 and (ii) requires weekly reporting of the borrowing base financial covenant until the ABL Adjustment Date. The ABL Facility is secured by substantially all assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries, including equity in certain material first-tier foreign subsidiaries. Availability for borrowings under the ABL Facility is governed by a borrowing base, determined by the application of specified advance rates against eligible assets, including a portion of trade accounts receivable, inventory, cash and cash equivalents, owned real properties, and owned machinery and equipment. Upon the earlier of September 30, 2025 or the date the Company receives the proceeds from the sale of Terphane (the “ABL Adjustment Date”), the $180 million ABL Facility will be reduced to $125 million. As of September 30, 2024, Minimum Liquidity (as defined in the ABL Facility) of $45.1 million, after reducing the borrowing base by the aggregate outstanding borrowings of $122.0 million and standby letters of credit of $12.9 million, was in excess of the $10 million Minimum Liquidity financial covenant.
Outstanding borrowings accrue interest at the rates elected by the Company depending on the type of loan and denomination of such borrowing. With respect to revolving loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, the Company may elect interest rates at:
Alternate Base Rate (“ABR”) plus 2.50% before the ABL Adjustment Date and the applicable ABR Spread (as defined in the ABL Facility) after the ABL Adjustment Date are determined in accordance with an excess availability-based pricing grid. ABR is defined, in part, as the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Reserve Bank of New York Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate (defined below) for a one-month period plus 1%; or
The Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") Rate plus 3.50% before the ABL Adjustment Date and the applicable Term Benchmark Spread (as defined in the ABL Facility) are determined in accordance with an excess availability-based pricing grid after the ABL Adjustment Date. Adjusted Term SOFR Rate is defined as the Term SOFR Rate plus 0.10%, subject to an initial Floor (as defined in the ABL Facility) of 0%.
Interest rate indices for select non-U.S. dollar borrowings, including borrowings denominated in Euro, Pounds Sterling, Swiss Francs and Japanese Yen, remain consistent with the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
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Based upon the quarterly average of daily availability under the ABL Facility, the interest rate pricing grid applicable after the ABL Adjustment Date will be as follows:
Pricing under the ABL Facility (Basis Points)
Quarter Average of Daily AvailabilityTerm Benchmark
Spread
ABR
Spread
Commitment
Fee*
> 66% of $125 million aggregate commitment225.0125.040.0
≤ 66% but > 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment250.0150.040.0
≤ 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment275.0175.040.0
*The Commitment Fee before the ABL Adjustment Date and after the ABL Adjustment Date remain the same as reflected in this table.
Under the terms of the ABL Facility, certain domestic bank accounts are subject to blocked account agreements, each of which contains a springing feature whereby the lenders may exercise control over those accounts during a cash dominion period (any such period, a “Cash Dominion Period”). A Cash Dominion Period was implemented on the date of the closing of the ABL Facility and will remain in effect at all times prior to the ABL Adjustment Date. After the ABL Adjustment Date, a Cash Dominion Period goes into effect if availability under the ABL Facility falls below 12.5% or an Event of Default (as defined in the ABL Facility) occurs. The Company would then be subject to the Cash Dominion Period until the Event of Default is waived or ABL Facility availability is above 12.5% of the $125 million aggregate commitment for 30 consecutive days. Receipts that have not yet been applied to the ABL Facility are classified as restricted cash in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
The financial covenants in the ABL Facility are as follows:
Until the ABL Adjustment Date, the Company is required to maintain (i) a minimum Credit EBITDA (as defined in the ABL Facility), as of the end of each fiscal month for the 12-month period then ended (presented below) and (ii) a Minimum Liquidity of $10.0 million.
Minimum Credit EBITDA (In thousands)
September 2024$25,370 
October 202426,070 
November 202427,640 
December 202429,640 
January 202529,740 
February 202529,850 
March 202529,980 
April 202530,340 
May 202530,700 
June 202531,030 
July 202531,370 
August 202531,710 
September 2025$32,080 
Following the ABL Adjustment Date, the foregoing financial covenants will cease to exist and will be replaced with a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.00:1.00 that will be triggered in the event that availability is less than 10% of $125 million commitment amount and continuing thereafter until availability is greater than 10% of the $125 million commitment amount for 30 consecutive days.
In addition to the financial covenants, the ABL Facility contains restrictive covenants, including covenants that restrict the Company’s ability to pay dividends and repurchase shares of its common stock. After the ABL Adjustment Date, the Company is no longer prohibited from making dividend payments and share repurchases. All decisions with respect to the declaration and payment of future dividends and share repurchases will be made by the Board in its sole discretion based upon earnings, financial condition, anticipated cash needs and other such considerations as the Board deems relevant.
If at any time the availability under the ABL facility after the ABL Adjustment Date is less than 20% of the maximum aggregate principal amount in effect at such time or an Event of Default occurs, the Company’s current weekly reporting requirements to lenders will continue until the Event of Default is waived, cured or the availability under the ABL facility is above 20% of the maximum aggregate principal amount for 30 consecutive days.
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The ABL Facility has customary representations and warranties including, as a condition to each borrowing, that all such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects (including a representation that no Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the ABL Facility) has occurred since December 31, 2022). In the event that the Company cannot certify that all conditions to the borrowing have been met, the lenders can restrict the Company’s future borrowings under the ABL Facility. Because a Cash Dominion Period was in effect as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and the Company was required to represent that no Material Adverse Effect has occurred as a condition to borrowing, the outstanding debt under the ABL Facility (all contractual payments due on June 30, 2026) was classified as a current liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of the dates presented.
In accordance with the ABL Facility, the lenders have been provided with the Company’s financial statements, covenant compliance certificates and projections to facilitate their ongoing assessment of the Company. Accordingly, the Company believes the likelihood that lenders would exercise the subjective acceleration clause whereby prohibiting future borrowings is remote. As of September 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
On November 1, 2024, with the closing of the Terphane Sale, the ABL Adjustment Date has occurred.
Terphane Brazil Loan
On October 26, 2023, Flexible Packaging Film's business unit (“Terphane Ltda.”), the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary in Brazil, borrowed $20 million secured by certain of its assets (“Terphane Brazil Loan”). This U.S. Dollar borrowing matures on October 30, 2028, with interest payable quarterly at an annual floating interest rate of the SOFR plus 5.99%. The SOFR rate was 5.35% as of September 30, 2024. Quarterly principal payments of $1.7 million begin starting in year 3 of the loan. There are no prepayment penalties. On October 26, 2023, the Company borrowed $20 million from Terphane Ltda. (the “Intercompany Loan”) at the same interest rate as the Terphane Brazil Loan, thereby transferring the funds to the U.S. In connection with the closing of the Terphane Sale, both the Terphane Brazil Loan and the Intercompany Loan were assumed by Oben.
PE Films Guangzhou Loan
On June 25, 2024, PE Films' business location in Guangzhou, China, Guangzhou Tredegar Film Products Co., Ltd. (“Guangzhou Tredegar”), entered into a 9.5 million Chinese Yuan, which is equivalent to $1.4 million as of September 30, 2024, revolving loan with the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. The loan matures on July 3, 2025. The interest rate is the one year loan prime rate published by the National Interbank Funding Center for the working day immediately preceding the drawdown date, minus 0.45%. As of September 30, 2024, the National Interbank Funding Center rate was 3.35%. The revolving loan is secured by a mortgage contract listing the Guangzhou Tredegar factory building as collateral. The mortgage contract has a maximum value of 30 million Chinese Yuan and is effective from June 25, 2024 through May 31, 2027.
11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On September 1, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to sell Terphane, headquartered in Brazil, to Oben for net cash-free and debt-free base consideration of $116 million.
On November 1, 2024, Tredegar completed the sale of Terphane to Oben. At closing, Tredegar received $60 million in cash, which is net of Terphane debt assumed by Oben of $20 million and Terphane cash retained by Oben of $2 million. Accordingly, on a cash-free and debt-free basis, the enterprise value of the Terphane transaction at closing for Tredegar was $78 million. Tredegar anticipates receiving an additional $7 million in cash following the release of certain escrow funds within 120 days of closing. The cash proceeds received by Tredegar at closing are after deducting projected Brazil withholding taxes, net working capital adjustments, escrow funds, U.S. capital gains taxes and transaction expenses. The total estimated proceeds from the sale of Terphane are required to be used to pay down the outstanding ABL Facility debt.
An estimated pre-tax loss on the sale of $72.5 million ($65.5 million after-tax) is expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter of 2024. The estimated net loss on sale includes $100 million of estimated cumulative translation adjustment losses and gains on derivative financial instruments reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss). Expected amounts are based on Terphane’s estimated closing balance sheet, which are subject to change.
As of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Flexible Packaging Films business had net assets of approximately $36 million and EBITDA from ongoing operations of $8.9 million. See Note 9 where Flexible Packing Films is presented as a reportable segment. As a result of the completion of the sale, the Company will classify and report Terphane as discontinued operations in the fourth quarter of 2024.
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Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-looking and Cautionary Statements
Some of the information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Form 10-Q") may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When the Company uses the words “believe,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “appear to,” “expect,” “project,” “plan,” “likely,” “may” and similar expressions, it does so to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on the Company's then current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements. It is possible that the Company's actual results and financial condition may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results and financial condition indicated in or implied by these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations include, without limitation, the following:
inability to successfully complete strategic dispositions, failure to realize the expected benefits of such dispositions and assumption of unanticipated risks in such dispositions;
failure by governmental entities to prevent foreign companies from evading anti-dumping and countervailing duties;
noncompliance with any of the financial and other restrictive covenants in the Company's asset-based credit facility;
the impact of macroeconomic factors, such as inflation, interest rates, recession risks and other lagging effects of the COVID-19 pandemic;
an increase in the operating costs incurred by the Company’s business units, including, for example, the cost of raw materials and energy;
failure to continue to attract, develop and retain certain key officers or employees;
disruptions to the Company’s manufacturing facilities, including those resulting from labor shortages;
inability to develop, efficiently manufacture and deliver new products at competitive prices;
the impact of the imposition of tariffs and sanctions on imported aluminum ingot used by Bonnell Aluminum;
unanticipated problems or delays with the implementation of the enterprise resource planning and manufacturing executions systems, or security breaches and other disruptions to the Company's information technology infrastructure;
loss of sales to significant customers on which the Company’s business is highly dependent;
inability to achieve sales to new customers to replace lost business;
failure of the Company’s customers to achieve success or maintain market share;
failure to protect our intellectual property rights;
risks of doing business in countries outside the U.S. that affect our international operations;
political, economic and regulatory factors concerning the Company’s products;
competition from other manufacturers, including manufacturers in lower-cost countries and manufacturers benefiting from government subsidies;
impact of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates;
an information technology system failure or breach;
the impact of public health epidemics on employees, production and the global economy, such as the COVID-19 pandemic;
inability to successfully identify, complete or integrate strategic acquisitions; failure to realize the expected benefits of such acquisitions and assumption of unanticipated risks in such acquisitions;
impairment of the Surface Protection reporting unit's goodwill;
and the other factors discussed in the reports Tredegar files with or furnishes to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) from time to time, including the risks and important factors set forth in additional detail in Part I, Item 1A of Tredegar’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Form 10-K”). Readers are urged to review and consider carefully the disclosures Tredegar makes in its filings with the SEC.
Tredegar does not undertake, and expressly disclaims any duty, to update any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in management’s expectations or any change in conditions, assumptions or circumstances on which such statements are based, except as required by applicable law.
23


References herein to “Tredegar,” “the Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” are to Tredegar Corporation and its subsidiaries, collectively, unless the context otherwise indicates or requires.
Unless otherwise stated or indicated, all comparisons are to the prior year period. References to "Notes" are to notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements found in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
In the ordinary course of business, the Company makes a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of results of operations and financial position in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting standards in the United States ("GAAP"). The Company believes the estimates, assumptions and judgments described in the section “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in the 2023 Form 10-K have the greatest potential impact on our financial statements, so Tredegar considers these to be its critical accounting policies. Since December 31, 2023, there have been no changes in these policies or estimates that have had a material impact on our results of operations or financial position.
Business Overview
Tredegar Corporation is an industrial manufacturer. As of September 30, 2024, we had three primary businesses: custom aluminum extrusions for the North American building and construction ("B&C"), automotive and specialty end-use markets through its Aluminum Extrusions segment; surface protection films for high-technology applications in the global electronics industry through its PE Films segment; and specialized polyester films primarily for the Latin American flexible packaging market through its Flexible Packaging Films segment. On November 1, 2024, we completed the sale of our Flexible Packaging Film business ("Terphane") to Oben Group ("Oben"). For more information, see Note 11. Since the sale was completed after September 30, 2024, the historical financial results of Terphane are reported as continuing operations in this Form 10-Q. In all future public filings, the historical financial results of Terphane will be reflected as discontinued operations under GAAP for all periods.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") from ongoing operations is the measure of segment profit and loss used by Tredegar’s chief operating decision maker ("CODM") for purposes of assessing financial performance. The Company uses sales less freight (“net sales”) as its measure of revenues from external customers at the segment level. This measure is separately included in the financial information regularly provided to the CODM.
Earnings before interest and taxes ("EBIT") from ongoing operations is a non-GAAP financial measure included in the reconciliation of segment financial information to consolidated results for the Company in Note 9. It is not intended to represent the stand-alone results for Tredegar's ongoing operations under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income as defined by GAAP. We believe that EBIT is a widely understood and utilized metric that is meaningful to certain investors and that including this financial metric in the reconciliation of management’s performance metric, EBITDA from ongoing operations, provides useful information to those investors that primarily utilize EBIT to analyze the Company’s core operations.
Third quarter 2024 net income (loss) was $(3.9) million ($(0.11) per diluted share) compared to $(50.4) million ($(1.47) per diluted share) in the third quarter of 2023.
Third Quarter Financial Results Highlights
EBITDA from ongoing operations for Aluminum Extrusions (also referred to as "Bonnell Aluminum") was $6.2 million in the third quarter of 2024 versus $5.1 million in the third quarter of last year and $12.9 million in the second quarter of 2024.
Sales volume was 34.6 million pounds in the third quarter of 2024 versus 32.5 million pounds in the third quarter of last year and 34.9 million pounds in the second quarter of 2024.
Open orders at the end of the third quarter of 2024 were approximately 15.5 million pounds (versus 17 million pounds in the third quarter of 2023 and 14 million pounds at the end of the second quarter of 2024). Net new orders increased 27% in the third quarter of 2024 versus the third quarter of 2023 and increased 7% versus the second quarter of 2024.
EBITDA from ongoing operations for PE Films was $5.9 million in the third quarter of 2024 versus $4.0 million in the third quarter of 2023 and $10.1 million in the second quarter of 2024. Sales volume was 9.6 million pounds in the third quarter of 2024 versus 7.2 million pounds in the third quarter of 2023 and 10.5 million pounds in the second quarter of 2024.
EBITDA from ongoing operations for Terphane was $3.7 million during the third quarter of 2024 versus $0.5 million in the third quarter of 2023 and $3.2 million during the second quarter of 2024. Sales volume was 25.3 pounds in the third quarter of 2024 versus 22.2 million pounds in the third quarter 2023 and 25.1 million pounds in the second quarter of 2024.
24


Aluminum Extrusions experienced unfavorable costs, including manufacturing inefficiencies, a shift in mix and margin pressures from imports and excess industry capacity. PE Films EBITDA performance during the third quarter moderated as expected versus the first two quarters of 2024. Tredegar closed on the sale of Terphane on November 1, 2024.
Results of Operations
Third Quarter of 2024 Compared with the Third Quarter of 2023
The following table presents a bridge of consolidated net income (loss) from the third quarter of 2023 to the third quarter of 2024 with management's related discussion and analysis below the table.
(In thousands)
Net income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2023
$(50,380)
Income tax expense (benefit)(13,307)
Income (loss) before income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2023
(63,687)
Change in income (loss) from increases (decreases) in the following items:
Sales15,859 
Other income (expense), net29 
Total15,888 
Change in income (loss) from (increases) decreases in the following items:
Cost of goods sold(7,137)
Freight(352)
Selling, general and administrative(445)
Research and development319 
Pension and postretirement benefits3,064 
Asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments4,633 
Pension settlement loss25,612 
Goodwill impairment19,478 
Other(371)
Total44,801 
Income (loss) before income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2024
(2,998)
Income tax expense (benefit)948 
Net income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2024
$(3,946)
Sales in the third quarter of 2024 increased by $15.9 million compared with the third quarter of 2023. Net sales (sales less freight) in Aluminum Extrusions increased $6.3 million, primarily due to higher sales volume and the pass-through of higher metal costs, partially offset by lower pricing associated with a shift in mix. Net sales in PE Films increased $4.9 million, primarily due to volume increases in both Surface Protection and overwrap films. Net sales in Flexible Packaging Films increased $4.3 million, primarily due to higher sales volume. For more information on net sales and volume, see the Segment Operations Review below.
Consolidated gross profit (sales minus cost of goods sold and freight) as a percentage of sales (gross profit margin) was 12.8% in the third quarter of 2024 compared to 9.0% in the third quarter of 2023. The gross profit margin in Aluminum Extrusions increased compared to the prior year period primarily due to higher volume, favorable variable manufacturing costs, lower labor-related costs, and lower freight rates, partially offset by lower net pricing after the pass-through of metal cost changes associated with a shift in mix and manufacturing inefficiencies. Additionally, the timing of the flow-through under the first-in first-out ("FIFO") method of aluminum raw material costs, which were previously acquired at higher prices in a quickly changing commodity pricing environment and passed through to customers, resulted in a charge of $1.0 million in the third quarter of 2024 versus a charge of $1.2 million in the third quarter of 2023. The gross profit margin in PE Films increased due to a higher Surface Protection contribution margin associated with higher volume and manufacturing costs savings, partially offset by unfavorable pricing. The gross profit margin in Flexible Packaging Films increased primarily due to lower variable costs, lower raw material costs, higher volume, favorable product mix, and lower fixed costs, partially offset by lower selling prices from global excess capacity and margin pressures.
As a percentage of sales, selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) and research and development ("R&D") expenses of 12.2% in the third quarter of 2024 remained consistent with the third quarter of 2023.
25


During the third quarter of 2023, the Company remeasured the pension plan, which resulted in a pre-tax pension settlement loss in the condensed consolidated results of operation of $25.6 million. The remeasurement of the pension benefit obligation and plan assets was triggered by $64.5 million of lump sum distributions from the pension plan assets which exceeded the pension plan's service and interest cost. See Note 4 for additional information.
The decrease in asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments is primarily related to closure of the PE Films technical center in Richmond, VA. See Note 1 for more information.
In the third quarter of 2023, a non-cash partial goodwill impairment of $19.5 million was recognized. See Note 1 for more information.
The effective tax rate used to compute income taxes was (31.6)% in the third quarter of 2024 compared to 20.9% in the third quarter of 2023.
Pre-tax gains and losses associated with plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other items for the third quarters of 2024 and 2023 detailed below are shown in the statements of net sales and EBITDA from ongoing operations by segment in Note 9 and are included in “Asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments” in the condensed consolidated statements of income, unless otherwise noted.
Three Months Ended September 30,
(In millions)20242023
Aluminum Extrusions:
(Gains) losses associated with plant shutdowns, asset impairments and restructurings:
Other restructuring costs - severance$— $0.1 
(Gains) losses from sale of assets, investment writedowns and other items:
Consulting expenses for ERP/MES project1
0.7 $1.2 
Storm damage to the Newnan, Georgia plant1
— 0.1 
Legal fees associated with the Aluminum Extruders Trade Case1
0.4 — 
Resolution of customer quality complaint2
0.8 — 
Total for Aluminum Extrusions$1.9 $1.4 
PE Films:
(Gains) losses associated with plant shutdowns, asset impairments and restructurings:
Write-down of Richmond, Virginia Technical Center assets4
$— $3.4 
Richmond, Virginia Technical Center closure expenses, including severance4
— 1.1 
Goodwill impairment4
— 19.5 
Total for PE Films$— $24.0 
Flexible Packaging Films:
(Gains) losses from sale of assets, investment writedowns and other items:
Professional fees associated with business development activities1
$0.1 $— 
Total for Flexible Packaging Films$0.1 $— 
Corporate:
(Gains) losses from sale of assets, investment writedowns and other items:
Professional fees associated with business development activities1
$0.7 $2.9 
Professional fees associated with remediation activities related to internal control over financial reporting1
0.3 0.2 
Professional fees associated with the transition to the ABL Facility1
0.1 — 
Net periodic benefit cost for the frozen defined benefit pension plan in process of termination3
— 3.1 
Pension settlement loss3
— 25.6 
Total for Corporate$1.1 $31.8 
1. Included in “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
2. Included in “Sales” in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
3. See Note 4 for additional information.
4. See Note 1 for additional information.
26


Average total debt outstanding and interest rates were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,
(In millions, except percentages)20242023
Floating-rate debt with interest charged on a rollover basis plus a credit spread:
Average total outstanding debt balance$145.5 $138.2 
Average interest rate9.4 %7.4 %
First Nine Months of 2024 Compared with the First Nine Months of 2023
The following table presents a bridge of consolidated net income (loss) from the first nine months of 2023 to the first nine months of 2024 with management's related discussion and analysis below the table.
(In thousands)
Net income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2023
$(70,314)
Income tax expense (benefit)(16,307)
Income (loss) before income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2023
(86,621)
Change in income (loss) from increases (decreases) in the following items:
Sales12,541 
Other income (expense), net100 
Total12,641 
Change in income (loss) from (increases) decreases in the following items:
Cost of goods sold14,948 
Freight(856)
Selling, general and administrative(2,696)
Research and development2,381 
Pension and postretirement benefits9,792 
Interest expense(2,523)
Asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments4,115 
Pension settlement loss25,612 
Goodwill impairment34,891 
Other23 
Total85,687 
Income (loss) before income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
11,707 
Income tax expense (benefit)3,573 
Net income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
$8,134 
Sales in the first nine months of 2024 increased by $12.5 million compared with the first nine months of 2023. Net sales in Aluminum Extrusions decreased $15.3 million, primarily due to lower sales volume and the pass-through of lower metal costs. Net sales in PE Films increased $22.8 million, primarily due to an increase in sales volume in Surface Protection. Net sales in Flexible Packaging Films increased $4.2 million primarily due to higher volume, partially offset by lower selling prices that the Company believes are driven by excess global capacity and strong competition in Brazil, Latin America and the U.S and unfavorable product mix. For more information on net sales and volume, see the Segment Operations Review below.
Consolidated gross profit (sales minus cost of goods sold and freight) as a percentage of sales (gross profit margin) was 15.5% in the first nine months of 2024 compared to 10.9% in the first nine months of 2023. The gross profit margin in Aluminum Extrusions increased compared to the prior year period primarily due to higher net pricing after the pass-through of metal cost changes and mix, favorable variable manufacturing costs, lower utilities and lower freight rates, partially offset by lower volume, manufacturing inefficiencies and higher labor and employee-related costs. Additionally, the timing of the flow-through under the FIFO method of aluminum raw material costs, which were previously acquired at higher prices in a quickly changing commodity pricing environment and passed through to customers, resulted in a charge of $1.0 million in the first nine months of 2024 versus a charge of $0.8 million in the first nine months of 2023. The gross profit margin in PE Films increased due to a higher Surface Protection contribution margin associated with substantially higher volume, operating efficiencies and manufacturing costs savings, favorable pricing, and lower fixed costs. The gross profit margin in Flexible Packaging Films increased primarily due to lower raw material costs, lower fixed costs, higher sales volume, and favorable product mix, partially offset by lower selling prices from global excess capacity and margin pressures and higher variable costs.
27


As a percentage of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses of 11.1% in the first nine months of 2024 remained consistent with the first nine months of 2023.
During the first nine months of 2023, the Company remeasured the pension plan, which resulted in a pre-tax pension settlement loss in the condensed consolidated results of operation of $25.6 million. The remeasurement of the pension benefit obligation and plan assets was triggered by $64.5 million of lump sum distributions from the pension plan assets which exceeded the pension plan's service and interest cost. See Note 4 for additional information.
Interest expense of $10.3 million in the first nine months of 2024 increased $2.5 million compared to the first nine months of 2023 due to higher average debt and higher interest rates. See Note 10 for additional information.
The decrease in asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments is primarily related to closure of the PE Films technical center in Richmond, VA. See Note 1 for more information.
In the first nine months of 2023, a non-cash partial goodwill impairment of $34.9 million was recognized. See Note 1 for more information.
The effective tax rate used to compute income taxes was 30.5% in the first nine months of 2024 compared to 18.8% in the first nine months of 2023. See Note 8 for additional information.
28


Pre-tax gains and losses associated with plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other items for the first nine months of 2024 and 2023 detailed below are shown in the statements of net sales and EBITDA from ongoing operations by segment in Note 9 and are included in “Asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments” in the condensed consolidated statements of income, unless otherwise noted.
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions)20242023
Aluminum Extrusions:
(Gains) losses associated with plant shutdowns, asset impairments and restructurings:
Other restructuring costs - severance$— $0.1 
(Gains) losses from sale of assets, investment writedowns and other items:
Consulting expenses for ERP/MES project1
2.1 1.2 
Storm damage to the Newnan, Georgia plant1
0.3 0.5 
Legal fees associated with the Aluminum Extruders Trade Case1
0.9 — 
Resolution of customer quality complaint5
0.8 — 
Total for Aluminum Extrusions$4.1 $1.8 
PE Films:
(Gains) losses associated with plant shutdowns, asset impairments and restructurings:
Write-down of Richmond, Virginia Technical Center assets4
$— $3.4 
Richmond, Virginia Technical Center closure expenses, including severance4
0.3 1.1 
Richmond, Virginia Technical Center lease abandonment4
0.3 — 
Goodwill impairment4
— 34.9 
Total for PE Films$0.6 $39.4 
Flexible Packaging Films:
(Gains) losses associated with plant shutdowns, asset impairments and restructurings:
Other restructuring costs - severance$— $0.1 
(Gains) losses from sale of assets, investment writedowns and other items:
Professional fees associated with business development activities1
0.1 — 
Total for Flexible Packaging Films$0.1 $0.1 
Corporate:
(Gains) losses from sale of assets, investment writedowns and other items:
Professional fees associated with business development activities1
$1.6 $4.8 
Professional fees associated with remediation activities related to internal control over financial reporting1
1.6 1.2 
Professional fees associated with the transition to the ABL Facility1
0.3 — 
Group annuity contract premium expense adjustment2
(0.2)— 
Write-down of investment in Harbinger Capital Partners Special Situations Fund2
— 0.2 
Stock-based compensation expense associated with the fair value remeasurement of awards granted at the time of the 2020 special dividend1
— (0.2)
Net periodic benefit cost for the frozen defined benefit pension plan in process of termination3
— 9.9 
Pension settlement loss3
— 25.6 
Total for Corporate$3.3 $41.5 
1. Included in “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
2. Included in “Other income (expense), net” in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
3. See Note 4 for additional information.
4. See Note 1 for additional information.
5. Included in “Sales” in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
29


Average total debt outstanding and interest rates were as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions, except percentages)20242023
Floating-rate debt with interest charged on a rollover basis plus a credit spread:
Average total outstanding debt balance$148.6 $145.1 
Average interest rate9.0 %6.8 %
Segment Operations Review
Aluminum Extrusions
A summary of results for Aluminum Extrusions is provided below:
Three Months EndedFavorable/
(Unfavorable)
% Change
Nine Months EndedFavorable/
(Unfavorable)
% Change
(In thousands, except percentages)September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Sales volume (lbs)34,556 32,457 6.5%103,303 105,511 (2.1)%
Net sales$115,717 $109,410 5.8%$349,353 $364,607 (4.2)%
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA$6,177 $5,113 20.8%$31,624 $29,968 5.5%
Depreciation & amortization(4,404)(4,683)6.0%(13,392)(13,252)(1.1)%
EBIT*$1,773 $430 NM**$18,232 $16,716 9.1%
Capital expenditures$1,449 $4,489 $4,461 $17,862 
*See the table in Note 9 for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the most comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
**Not meaningful ("NM")
Third Quarter 2024 Results vs. Third Quarter 2023 Results
Net sales (sales less freight) in the third quarter of 2024 increased 5.8% versus the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to higher sales volume and the pass-through of higher metal costs, partially offset by lower pricing associated with a shift in mix. Sales volume in the third quarter of 2024 increased 6.5% versus the third quarter of 2023 but decreased 0.9% versus the second quarter 2024.
Net new orders, which remain low compared to pre-pandemic levels, increased 27.3% in the third quarter of 2024 versus the third quarter of 2023 and increased 7% versus the second quarter of 2024. Since January 2021, net new orders for the Company's aluminum extruded products have generally tracked the ISM® Manufacturing PMI®. In addition, the Architecture Billings Index (ABI), a key leading indicator for non-residential B&C, has demonstrated a decline in billings (i.e., an index below 50) for the last 20 months ended September 2024. The Company believes that net new orders continue to be below pre-pandemic levels due to higher interest rates, tighter lender requirements and the increase in remote working, which particularly impacts the non-residential B&C end-use market. In addition, data indicates that aluminum extrusion imports have increased significantly in recent years, especially during the pandemic, and some of Bonnell Aluminum’s customers have increased their sourcing of aluminum extrusions from producers outside of the U.S.
Open orders at the end of the third quarter of 2024 were 15.5 million pounds (versus 14 million pounds at the end of the second quarter of 2024 and 17 million pounds at the end of the third quarter of 2023). This level is below the quarterly range of 21 to 27 million pounds in 2019 before pandemic-related disruptions (particularly starting in early 2021 with the re-opening of markets following the rollout of vaccines) that resulted in long lead times, driving a peak in open orders of approximately 100 million pounds during the first quarter of 2022.
The Company is part of a coalition of members of the Aluminum Extruders Council that filed a trade case with the U.S. Department of Commerce (“USDOC”) and the U.S. International Trade Commission (“USITC”) against 15 countries in response to alleged large and increasing volumes of unfairly priced imports of aluminum extrusions since 2019. In November 2023, the USITC found that there is a reasonable indication that the American aluminum extrusions industry is materially injured or threatened with injury due to imports from 14 countries, including China. On September 27, 2024, the USDOC announced its final determinations that aluminum extrusion producers and exporters in 14 countries, including China, sold aluminum extrusions at less-than-fair value in the U.S. The final USITC vote on October 30, 2024, indicated that it believes that the industry was not materially injured by reason of the subject imports, despite the USDOC determinations of pricing below fair value and receiving unfair subsidies. The coalition is evaluating next steps for challenging the decision.
30


EBITDA from ongoing operations in the third quarter of 2024 increased $1.1 million versus the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to:
Higher volume ($1.8 million), favorable variable manufacturing costs ($1.7 million), lower labor-related costs ($0.1 million) and lower freight rates ($0.2 million), partially offset by unfavorable net pricing after the pass-through of metal cost and changes associated with a shift in mix ($1.1 million), manufacturing inefficiencies ($0.8 million), higher maintenance expense ($0.4 million) and higher SG&A expenses, including other employee-related compensation ($0.8 million); and
The timing of the flow-through under the FIFO method of aluminum raw material costs, which were previously acquired at higher prices in a quickly changing commodity pricing environment and passed through to customers, resulted in a charge of $1.0 million in the third quarter of 2024 versus a charge of $1.2 million in the third quarter of 2023.
First Nine Months of 2024 Results vs. First Nine Months of 2023 Results
Net sales in the first nine months of 2024 decreased 4.2% versus the first nine months of 2023 primarily due to lower sales volume and the pass-through of lower metal costs. Sales volume in the first nine months of 2024 decreased 2.1% versus the first nine months of 2023.
EBITDA from ongoing operations in the first nine months of 2024 increased $1.7 million in comparison to the first nine months of 2023 primarily due to:
Higher net pricing after the pass-through of metal cost changes and mix ($2.0 million), favorable variable manufacturing costs ($3.7 million), lower utilities ($0.2 million) and lower freight rates ($0.9 million), partially offset by lower volume ($1.6 million), manufacturing inefficiencies ($0.8 million), higher labor and employee-related costs ($0.1 million), and higher SG&A, including other employee-related compensation ($2.4 million); and
The timing of the flow-through under the FIFO method of aluminum raw material costs, which were previously acquired at higher prices in a quickly changing commodity pricing environment and passed through to customers, resulted in a charge of $1.0 million in the first nine months of 2024 versus a charge of $0.8 million in the first nine months of 2023.
Refer to Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in this Form 10-Q for additional information on aluminum prices.
Projected Capital Expenditures and Depreciation & Amortization
Capital expenditures for Bonnell Aluminum are projected to be $8 million in 2024, including $4 million for productivity projects and $4 million for capital expenditures required to support continuity of operations. The projected spending reflects stringent spending measures that the Company has implemented to control its financial leverage (See "Liquidity and Capital Resources" section below for more information). The multi-year implementation of new enterprise resource planning and manufacturing execution systems ("ERP/MES") has been reorganized with the timing for the go-live date being uncertain. The ERP/MES project commenced in 2022, with spending to-date of approximately $21 million. Depreciation expense is projected to be $16 million in 2024. Amortization expense is projected to be $2 million in 2024.
PE Films
A summary of results for PE Films is provided below:
Three Months EndedFavorable/
(Unfavorable)
% Change
Nine Months EndedFavorable/
(Unfavorable)
% Change
(In thousands, except percentages)September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Sales volume (lbs)9,640 7,224 33.4%30,223 20,837 45.0%
Net sales$24,879 $19,938 24.8%$78,811 $56,036 40.6%
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA$5,876 $4,037 45.6%$22,913 $6,700 NM**
Depreciation & amortization(1,299)(2,111)38.5%(3,944)(5,305)25.7%
EBIT*$4,577 $1,926 NM**$18,969 $1,395 NM**
Capital expenditures$517 $431 $1,127 $1,506 
* See the table in Note 9 for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the most comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
**Not meaningful ("NM")
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Third Quarter 2024 Results vs. Third Quarter 2023 Results
Net sales in the third quarter of 2024 were 24.8% higher compared to the third quarter of 2023, with volume increases in Surface Protection and overwrap films. Surface Protection sales volume in the third quarter of 2024 increased 37.5% versus the third quarter of 2023 and declined 16.5% versus the second quarter of 2024. Surface Protection sales volume began to moderate during the third quarter of 2024, following extremely high sales volume in the second quarter associated with the restocking of Surface Protection customer inventories.
EBITDA from ongoing operations in the third quarter of 2024 increased $1.8 million versus the third quarter of 2023, primarily due to:
A $2.4 million increase in Surface Protection primarily due to higher contribution margin associated with higher volume ($2.0 million) and manufacturing costs savings ($1.1 million), partially offset by unfavorable pricing ($0.2 million) and higher SG&A ($0.1 million);
A foreign currency transaction loss of $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2024 versus no gain or loss in the third quarter of 2023;
The pass-through lag associated with resin costs (a charge of $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2024 versus a benefit of $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2023); and
A $0.6 million decrease in overwrap films, primarily due to pricing and mix.
There have been significant cyclical swings in the sales volume and EBITDA from ongoing operations for PE Films in the past 2.5 years, largely due to the unprecedented downturn in the display industry during the second half of 2022 and first half of 2023. EBITDA from ongoing operations for the first half of 2024, the second and first halves of 2023 and the second and first halves of 2022 were $17.0 million, $8.6 million, $2.7 million, $(2.2) million and $14.1 million, respectively, which averages approximately $4 million per quarter.
First Nine Months of 2024 Results vs. First Nine Months of 2023 Results
Net sales in the first nine months of 2024 increased 40.6% compared to the first nine months of 2023 primarily due to an increase in sales volume in Surface Protection, as a result of factors noted above. Sales volume increased 62.3% in Surface Protection in the first nine months of 2024 versus the first nine months of 2023.
EBITDA from ongoing operations in the first nine months of 2024 increased $16.2 million versus the first nine months of 2023, primarily due to:
A $16.0 million increase in Surface Protection primarily due to higher contribution margin associated with substantially higher volume ($9.4 million), operating efficiencies and manufacturing costs savings ($5.9 million), favorable pricing ($0.3 million), lower fixed costs ($0.2 million) and lower SG&A, including lower costs associated with the closure of the Richmond Technical Center in 2023 ($1.2 million);
A foreign currency transaction loss of $0.1 million in the first nine months of 2024 versus a gain of $0.3 million in the first nine months of 2023;
The pass-through lag associated with resin costs (a charge of $0.7 million in the first nine months of 2024 versus a charge of $0.1 million in the first nine months of 2023); and
A $0.2 million increase from overwrap films, primarily due to cost improvements ($1.0 million), partially offset by a shift in mix ($0.8 million).
Refer to Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in this Form 10-Q for additional information on resin prices.
Projected Capital Expenditures and Depreciation & Amortization
Capital expenditures for PE Films are projected to be $2 million in 2024, including $1 million for productivity projects and $1 million for capital expenditures required to support continuity of current operations. Depreciation expense is projected to be $5 million in 2024. There is no amortization expense for PE Films.
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Flexible Packaging Films
A summary of results for Flexible Packaging Films is provided below:
Three Months EndedFavorable/
(Unfavorable)
% Change
Nine Months EndedFavorable/
(Unfavorable)
% Change
(In thousands, except percentages)September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Sales volume (lbs)25,295 22,163 14.1%72,342 65,732 10.1%
Net sales$34,370 $30,111 14.1%$99,025 $94,861 4.4%
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA$3,749 $477 NM**$8,915 $2,076 NM**
Depreciation & amortization(708)(704)(0.6)%(2,191)(2,115)(3.6)%
EBIT*$3,041 $(227)NM**$6,724 $(39)NM**
Capital expenditures$948 $1,408 $2,108 $2,891 
* See the table in Note 9 for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the most comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
**Not meaningful ("NM")
Third Quarter 2024 Results vs. Third Quarter 2023 Results
Net sales in the third quarter of 2024 increased 14.1% compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to higher sales volume.
EBITDA from ongoing operations in the third quarter of 2024 increased $3.3 million versus the third quarter of 2023, primarily due to:
Lower variable costs ($1.5 million), lower raw material costs ($1.1 million), higher volume ($1.0 million), favorable product mix ($0.8 million), lower fixed costs ($0.2 million), and lower SG&A ($0.2 million), partially offset by lower selling prices from global excess capacity and margin pressures ($0.6 million);
Foreign currency transaction gains ($0.1 million) in the third quarter of 2024 compared to foreign currency transaction gains ($0.2 million) in the third quarter of 2023; and
Net unfavorable foreign currency translation of Real-denominated operating costs ($0.8 million).
First Nine Months of 2024 Results vs. First Nine Months of 2023 Results
Net sales in the first nine months of 2024 increased 4.4% compared to the first nine months of 2023 primarily due to higher volume partially offset by lower selling prices that the Company believes are driven by excess global capacity and strong competition in Brazil, Latin America and the U.S and unfavorable product mix.
EBITDA from ongoing operations in the first nine months of 2024 increased $6.8 million versus the first nine months of 2023 primarily due to:
Lower raw material costs ($5.1 million), lower fixed costs ($3.1 million), higher sales volume ($2.5 million), favorable product mix ($1.4 million), and lower SG&A ($0.6 million), partially offset by lower selling prices from global excess capacity and margin pressures ($4.0 million) and higher variable costs ($0.4 million);
Foreign currency transaction gains ($0.1 million) in the first nine months of 2024 compared to foreign currency transaction losses ($0.1 million) in the first nine months of 2023; and
Net unfavorable foreign currency translation of Real-denominated operating costs ($1.6 million).
Refer to Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in this Form 10-Q for additional information on polyester fiber and component price trends.
Projected Capital Expenditures and Depreciation & Amortization
Capital expenditures for Flexible Packaging Films are projected to be $4 million in 2024 for capital expenditures required to support continuity of current operations. Depreciation expense is projected to be $3 million in 2024. Amortization expense is projected to be $0.1 million in 2024.
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Corporate Expenses, Interest & Other
Corporate expenses, net in the first nine months of 2024 decreased $13.7 million compared to the first nine months of 2023 primarily due to lower pension expense as a result of the pension plan termination completed in 2023 ($10.1 million) and lower business development activities ($3.4 million).
Interest expense of $10.3 million in the first nine months of 2024 increased $2.5 million compared to the first nine months of 2023 due to higher average debt and higher interest rates.
Net capitalization and other credit measures are provided in Liquidity and Capital Resources below.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company continues to focus on improving working capital management. Measures such as days sales outstanding (“DSO”), days inventory outstanding (“DIO”) and days payables outstanding (“DPO”) are used to evaluate changes in working capital. Changes in operating assets and liabilities from December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024 are summarized below.
Accounts and other receivables increased $13.7 million (20.2%).
Accounts and other receivables in Aluminum Extrusions increased $7.3 million primarily due to higher sales volume in the third quarter of 2024, partially offset by lower pricing associated with a shift in mix. DSO (represents trailing 12 months net sales divided by a rolling 12-month average of accounts and other receivables balances) was approximately 44.1 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 45.1 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Accounts and other receivables in PE Films increased $2.8 million primarily due to increased sales volume. DSO was approximately 24.2 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 26.3 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Accounts and other receivables in Flexible Packaging Films increased $3.7 million primarily due to increased sales volume. DSO was approximately 36.0 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 38.1 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Inventories increased $6.0 million (7.3%).
Inventories in Aluminum Extrusions increased $1.3 million primarily due to higher average aluminum prices. DIO (represents trailing 12 months costs of goods sold calculated on a FIFO basis divided by a rolling 12-month average of inventory balances calculated on the FIFO basis) was approximately 47.3 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 51.6 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Inventories in PE Films increased $1.8 million primarily due to higher raw materials and finished goods levels to support increased sales volume during the first nine months of 2024. DIO was approximately 50.1 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 57.2 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Inventories in Flexible Packaging Films increased $2.8 million primarily due to higher raw materials and finished goods levels to support increased sales volume during the first nine months of 2024. DIO was approximately 104.0 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 117.7 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Net property, plant and equipment decreased $14.8 million primarily due to depreciation expense of $18.4 million and a $3.0 million unfavorable change in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies, partially offset by capital expenditures of $7.1 million.
Identifiable intangible assets, net decreased $1.5 million (15.1%) due to amortization expense.
Deferred income tax assets decreased $2.3 million (9.1%). See Note 8 for more information.
Accounts payable decreased $6.0 million (6.3%).
Accounts payable in Aluminum Extrusions decreased $10.3 million primarily due to the timing of payments. DPO (represents trailing 12 months costs of goods sold calculated on a FIFO basis divided by a rolling 12-month average of accounts payable balances) was approximately 45.7 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 49.8 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Accounts payable in PE Films increased $1.3 million primarily due to higher raw material purchases. DPO was approximately 42.9 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 43.4 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
Accounts payable in Flexible Packaging Films increased $3.4 million primarily due to higher raw material purchases and favorable payment terms. DPO was approximately 75.4 days for the 12 months ended September 30, 2024 and 61.7 days for the 12 months ended December 31, 2023.
34


Net cash provided by operating activities was $6.1 million in the first nine months of 2024 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $44.2 million in the first nine months of 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower working capital, partially offset by higher EBITDA from ongoing operations for all reportable segments in the first nine months of 2024 versus prior year.
Net cash used in investing activities was $7.5 million in the first nine months of 2024 compared to $22.0 million the first nine months of 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower capital expenditures ($14.6 million).
Net cash used in financing activities of $3.6 million in the first nine months of 2024 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $7.7 million in the first nine months of 2023. The change was primarily due to higher net debt principal payments ($21.0 million) under the ABL Facility (as defined below) during the first nine months of 2024 as compared to the first nine months of 2023 and dividends paid ($8.9 million) during the first nine months of 2023.
At September 30, 2024, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of $6.6 million, including cash and cash equivalents held in locations outside the U.S. of $2.7 million.
Debt and Credit Agreements
ABL Facility
On December 27, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement"), which provides the Company with a $180 million senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility that will mature on June 30, 2026. On April 16, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement (as amended by Amendment No. 3 and Amendment No. 4, the “ABL Facility”) that, among other items: (i) moves the ABL Adjustment Date (defined below) from March 31, 2025 to September 30, 2025 and (ii) requires weekly reporting of the borrowing base financial covenant until the ABL Adjustment Date. The ABL Facility is secured by substantially all assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries, including equity in certain material first-tier foreign subsidiaries. Availability for borrowings under the ABL Facility is governed by a borrowing base, determined by the application of specified advance rates against eligible assets, including a portion of trade accounts receivable, inventory, cash and cash equivalents, owned real properties, and owned machinery and equipment. Upon the earlier of September 30, 2025 or the date the Company receives the proceeds from the sale of Terphane (the “ABL Adjustment Date”), the $180 million ABL Facility will be reduced to $125 million. As of September 30, 2024, Minimum Liquidity (as defined in the ABL Facility) of $45.1 million, after reducing the borrowing base by the aggregate outstanding borrowings of $122.0 million and standby letters of credit of $12.9 million was in excess of the $10 million Minimum Liquidity financial covenant.
Under the terms of the ABL Facility, certain domestic bank accounts are subject to blocked account agreements, each of which contains a springing feature whereby the lenders may exercise control over those accounts during a cash dominion period (any such period, a “Cash Dominion Period”). A Cash Dominion Period was implemented on the date of the closing of the ABL Facility and will remain in effect at all times prior to the ABL Adjustment Date. After the ABL Adjustment Date, a Cash Dominion Period goes into effect if availability under the ABL Facility falls below 12.5% or an Event of Default (as defined in the ABL Facility) occurs. The Company would then be subject to the Cash Dominion Period until the Event of Default is waived or ABL Facility availability is above 12.5% of the $125 million aggregate commitment for 30 consecutive days. Receipts that have not yet been applied to the ABL Facility are classified as restricted cash in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
The financial covenants in the ABL Facility are as follows:
Until the ABL Adjustment Date, the Company is required to maintain (i) a minimum Credit EBITDA (as defined in the ABL Facility), as of the end of each fiscal month for the 12-month period then ended (presented below) and (ii) a Minimum Liquidity (as defined in the ABL Facility) of $10.0 million.
35


Minimum Credit EBITDA (In thousands)
September 2024$25,370 
October 202426,070 
November 202427,640 
December 202429,640 
January 202529,740 
February 202529,850 
March 202529,980 
April 202530,340 
May 202530,700 
June 202531,030 
July 202531,370 
August 202531,710 
September 2025$32,080 
Following the ABL Adjustment Date, the foregoing financial covenants will cease to exist and will be replaced with a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.00:1.00 that will be triggered in the event that availability is less than 10% of $125 million commitment amount and continuing thereafter until availability is greater than 10% of the $125 million commitment amount for 30 consecutive days.
36


The computation of Credit EBITDA, as defined in the ABL Facility, is presented below.
Computations of Credit EBITDA (as defined in the ABL Facility) as of and for the
Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2024 *
Computations of Credit EBITDA for the twelve months ended September 30, 2024 (in thousands):
Net income (loss)$(27,456)
Plus:
After-tax losses related to discontinued operations— 
Total income tax expense for continuing operations— 
Interest expense14,130 
Depreciation and amortization expense for continuing operations26,515 
All non-cash losses and expenses, plus cash losses and expenses not to exceed $10,000, for continuing operations that are classified as unusual, extraordinary or which are related to plant shutdowns, asset impairments and/or restructurings (cash-related of $8,722)76,005 
Charges related to stock option grants and awards accounted for under the fair value-based method— 
Losses related to the application of the equity method of accounting— 
Losses related to adjustments in the estimated fair value of assets accounted for under the fair value method of accounting— 
Fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the amendment process373 
Terphane sale transaction costs in an amount not to exceed $10,0001,716 
Minus:
After-tax income related to discontinued operations— 
Total income tax benefits for continuing operations(34,245)
Interest income(423)
All non-cash gains and income, plus cash gains and income in excess of $10,000, for continuing operations that are classified as unusual, extraordinary or which are related to plant shutdowns, asset impairments and/or restructurings— 
Income related to changes in estimates for stock option grants and awards accounted for under the fair value-based method— 
Income related to the application of the equity method of accounting— 
Income related to adjustments in the estimated fair value of assets accounted for under the fair value method of accounting(144)
Plus cash dividends declared on investments in an amount not to exceed $10,000 for such period— 
Plus or minus, as applicable, pro forma EBITDA adjustments associated with acquisitions and asset dispositions— 
Plus or minus, as applicable, pro forma EBITDA adjustments to pension expense associated with the early payment of pension obligations2,627 
Credit EBITDA59,098 
*Credit EBITDA is not intended to represent net income (loss) or cash flow from operations as defined by GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to either net income (loss) or to cash flow.
37


The computation of the ABL Facility Minimum Liquidity financial covenant, as defined in the ABL Facility, is presented below.
(In thousands, except percentages)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Maximum aggregate principal$180,000 $180,000 
Maximum borrowing limit per the Borrowing base as defined in the ABL Facility (includes eligible domestic cash and cash equivalents of $4,282 as of September 30, 2024 and $3,846 as of December 31, 2023)
$180,000 $172,286 
ABL Facility outstanding debt (matures on June 30, 2026)122,000 126,322 
Outstanding standby letters of credit12,937 13,080 
ABL Facility Minimum Liquidity$45,063 $32,884 
Minimum Liquidity financial covenant$10,000 $10,000 
In addition to the financial covenants, the ABL Facility contains restrictive covenants, including covenants that restrict the Company’s ability to pay dividends and repurchase shares of its common stock. After the ABL Adjustment Date, the Company is no longer prohibited from making dividend payments and share repurchases. All decisions with respect to the declaration and payment of future dividends and share repurchases will be made by the Board in its sole discretion based upon earnings, financial condition, anticipated cash needs and other such considerations as the Board deems relevant.
As of September 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants. On November 1, 2024, with the closing of the Terphane Sale, the ABL Adjustment Date has occurred.
Terphane Brazil Loan
On October 26, 2023, Terphane Ltda., the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary in Brazil, borrowed $20 million secured by certain of its assets (“Terphane Brazil Loan”). This U.S. Dollar borrowing matures on October 30, 2028. On October 26, 2023, the Company borrowed $20 million from Terphane Ltda. (the “Intercompany Loan”) at the same interest rate as the Terphane Brazil Loan, thereby transferring the funds to the U.S. In connection with the closing of the Terphane Sale, both the Terphane Brazil Loan and the Intercompany Loan were assumed by Oben.
PE Films Guangzhou Loan
On June 25, 2024, PE Films' business location in Guangzhou, China, Guangzhou Tredegar Film Products Co., Ltd. (“Guangzhou Tredegar”), entered into a 9.5 million Chinese Yuan, which is equivalent to $1.4 million as of September 30, 2024, revolving loan with the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. The loan matures on July 3, 2025. The interest rate is the one year loan prime rate published by the National Interbank Funding Center for the working day immediately preceding the drawdown date, minus 0.45%. As of September 30, 2024, the National Interbank Funding Center rate was 3.35%. The revolving loan is secured by a mortgage contract listing the Guangzhou Tredegar factory building as collateral. The mortgage contract has a maximum value of 30 million Chinese Yuan and is effective from June 25, 2024 through May 31, 2027.
For more information on the ABL Facility, the Terphane Brazil Loan and the PE Films Guangzhou Loan, see Note 10 for additional information.
The Company believes that existing borrowing availability, current cash balances and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to satisfy short term material cash requirements related to working capital, capital expenditure, and debt repayments for at least the next 12 months. In the longer term, liquidity will depend on many factors, including the results of operations, the timing and extent of capital expenditures, changes in operating plans, or other events that would cause the Company to seek additional financing in future periods. In addition, the completion of the Terphane Sale has provided additional liquidity.
Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Tredegar has exposure to the volatility of interest rates, polyethylene and polypropylene resin prices, Terephthalic Acid (“PTA”) and Monoethylene Glycol (“MEG”) prices, aluminum ingot and scrap prices, energy prices, foreign currencies and emerging markets. See Liquidity and Capital Resources above regarding interest rate exposures related to borrowings under the Credit Agreement.
Profit margins in Aluminum Extrusions are sensitive to fluctuations in aluminum ingot and scrap prices as well as natural gas prices (natural gas is the principal energy source used to operate its casting furnaces). Changes in polyethylene resin prices and the timing of those changes could have a significant impact on profit margins in PE Films. Changes in polyester resin, PTA and MEG prices, and the timing of those changes, could have a significant impact on profit margins in Flexible Packaging Films. There is no assurance of the Company’s ability to pass through higher raw material and energy costs to its customers.
38


The purchase price of raw materials fluctuates on a monthly basis; therefore, Aluminum Extrusions pricing policies generally allow the Company to pass the underlying index cost of aluminum and certain alloys through to the vast majority of our customers so that we remain substantially neutral to metal pricing. In the normal course of business, Aluminum Extrusions enters into fixed-price forward sales contracts with certain customers for the sale of fixed quantities of aluminum extrusions at scheduled intervals. In order to hedge its exposure to aluminum price volatility (see the chart below) under these fixed-price arrangements, which generally have a duration of not more than 12 months, the Company enters into a combination of forward purchase commitments and futures contracts to acquire or hedge aluminum, based on the scheduled deliveries. See Note 7 for additional information.
The volatility of quarterly average aluminum prices is shown in the chart below.
2063
Source: Quarterly averages computed by the Company using London Metal Exchange daily aluminum cash prices plus the Midwest premium.
The volatility of quarterly average natural gas prices is shown in the chart below.
2151
Source: Quarterly averages computed by Tredegar using monthly NYMEX settlement prices.
39


The volatility of average quarterly prices of polyethylene resin in the U.S. (a primary raw material for PE Films) is shown in the chart below.
2299
Source: Quarterly averages computed by Tredegar using monthly data provided by IHS, Inc. In February 2020, IHS reflected a 32 cents per pound non-market adjustment based on their estimate of the growth of discounts in prior periods. The fourth quarter 2019 average rate of $0.51 per pound is shown on a pro forma basis as if the non-market adjustment was made in the fourth quarter of 2019. In January 2023, IHS reflected a 41 cents per pound non-market adjustment based on their estimate of the growth of discounts in the prior periods. The fourth quarter 2022 average rate of $0.60 per pound is shown on a pro forma basis as if the non-market adjustment was made in the fourth quarter of 2022.
The price of resin is driven by several factors, including supply and demand and the price of oil, ethylene and natural gas. Selling prices to customers are set considering numerous factors, including the expected volatility of resin prices. PE Films has index-based pass-through raw material cost arrangements with customers. However, under certain agreements, changes in resin prices are not passed through for a period of 90 days. In response to unprecedented cost increases and supply issues for polyethylene and polypropylene resin, Tredegar Surface Protection implemented a quarterly resin cost pass-through mechanism, effective July 1, 2021, for all products and customers not previously covered by such arrangements. Pricing on the remainder of the business is based upon raw material costs and supply/demand dynamics within the markets that the Company competes.
40


Polyester resins, MEG and PTA used in flexible packaging films produced in Brazil are primarily purchased domestically, with other sources available mostly from Asia and the U.S. Given the nature of these products as commodities, pricing is derived from Asian pricing indexes. The volatility of the average quarterly prices for polyester fibers in Asia, which is representative of polyester resin (a primary raw material for Flexible Packaging Films) pricing trends, is shown in the chart below:
3677
Source: Quarterly averages computed by Tredegar using monthly data from CMAI Global Index data.
The volatility of average quarterly prices of PTA and MEG in Asia (raw materials used in the production of polyester resins produced by Flexible Packaging Films) is shown in the chart below:
3871
Source: Quarterly averages computed by Tredegar using monthly data from CMAI Global Index data.
Tredegar attempts to match the pricing and cost of its products in the same currency and generally views the volatility of foreign currencies and the corresponding impact on earnings and cash flow as part of the overall risk of operating in a global environment (for additional information, see trends for the Brazilian Real and Chinese Yuan in the charts on the following page). Exports from the U.S. are generally denominated in U.S. Dollars. The Company’s foreign currency exposure on income from foreign operations relates to the Chinese Yuan and the Brazilian Real.
PE Films is generally able to match the currency of its sales and costs for its product lines. For flexible packaging films produced in Brazil, selling prices and key raw material costs are principally determined in U.S. Dollars and are impacted by local economic conditions and local and global competitive dynamics. Flexible Packaging Films is exposed to foreign
41


exchange translation risk (its functional currency is the Brazilian Real) because almost 90% of the sales of Flexible Packaging Films business unit in Brazil (“Terphane Ltda.”) and substantially all of its related raw material costs are quoted or priced in U.S. Dollars while its variable conversion, fixed conversion and sales, general and administrative costs before depreciation & amortization (collectively “Terphane Ltda. Operating Costs”) are quoted or priced in Brazilian Real. This mismatch, together with a variety of economic variables impacting currency exchange rates, causes volatility that could negatively or positively impact EBITDA from ongoing operations for Flexible Packaging Films.
The Company estimates annual net costs of R$139.0 million for the net mismatch translation exposure between Terphane Ltda.’s U.S. Dollar quoted or priced sales and raw material costs and underlying Brazilian Real quoted or priced Terphane Ltda. Operating Costs. Terphane Ltda. has outstanding foreign exchange average forward rate contracts to purchase Brazilian Real and sell U.S. Dollars to hedge its exposure. See Note 7 for more information on outstanding hedging contracts and this hedging program.
Tredegar estimates that the change in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar for PE Films had an unfavorable impact on EBITDA from ongoing operations of $0.2 million for the third quarter of 2024 and an unfavorable impact on EBITDA from ongoing operations of $0.4 million in the first nine months of 2024 compared with the same periods of 2023.
Trends for the Brazilian Real and Chinese Yuan exchange rates relative to the U.S. Dollar are shown in the chart below.
6491
Source: Quarterly averages computed by Tredegar using daily closing data provided by Bloomberg.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
In connection with the preparation of this Form 10-Q, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the Company carried out an evaluation with the participation of its management, including its Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2024.
Based on this evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2024, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2024, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act).
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
42


As disclosed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 2023 Form 10-K, there are a number of risks and uncertainties that can have a material effect on the operating results of our businesses and our financial condition. There are no material updates or changes to our risk factors previously disclosed in the 2023 Form 10-K.
Item 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The Company’s Credit Agreement contains financial and other restrictive covenants, including a restriction on the Company’s ability to pay dividends to shareholders prior to the ABL Adjustment Date. For more information on the Credit Agreement, see “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
Item 5.    Other Information.
Director and Officer Trading Arrangements
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
Item 6.    Exhibits.
31.1  
31.2  
32.1  
32.2  
101  XBRL Instance Document and Related Items.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in iXBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
*Denotes compensatory plans or arrangements or management contracts.

43


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Tredegar Corporation
(Registrant)
Date:November 8, 2024/s/ John M. Steitz
John M. Steitz
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:November 8, 2024/s/ D. Andrew Edwards
D. Andrew Edwards
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Date:November 8, 2024/s/ Frasier W. Brickhouse, II
Frasier W. Brickhouse, II
Corporate Treasurer and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)



EXHIBIT 31.1
Section 302 Certification
I, John M. Steitz, certify that:
(1)I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, of Tredegar Corporation;
(2)Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
(3)Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
(4)The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
(5)The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 8, 2024
/s/ John M. Steitz
John M. Steitz
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)



EXHIBIT 31.2
Section 302 Certification
I, D. Andrew Edwards, certify that:
(1)I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, of Tredegar Corporation;
(2)Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
(3)Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
(4)The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
(5)The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 8, 2024
/s/ D. Andrew Edwards
D. Andrew Edwards
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)



EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Tredegar Corporation (the “Company”) for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John M. Steitz, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
/s/ John M. Steitz
John M. Steitz
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
November 8, 2024



EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Tredegar Corporation (the “Company”) for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, D. Andrew Edwards, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
/s/ D. Andrew Edwards
D. Andrew Edwards
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
November 8, 2024


v3.24.3
Cover - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Nov. 01, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 1-10258  
Entity Registrant Name Tredegar Corporation  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code VA  
Entity Tax Identification Number 54-1497771  
Entity Address, Address Line One 1100 Boulders Parkway  
Entity Address, City or Town Richmond,  
Entity Address, State or Province VA  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 23225  
City Area Code (804)  
Local Phone Number 330-1000  
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock, no par value  
Trading Symbol TG  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Central Index Key 0000850429  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2024  
Amendment Flag false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   34,360,952
v3.24.3
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,724 $ 9,660
Restricted Cash 3,864 3,795
Accounts and other receivables, net 81,636 67,938
Income taxes recoverable 954 1,182
Inventories 88,058 82,037
Prepaid expenses and other 11,026 12,065
Total current assets 188,262 176,677
Property, plant and equipment, at cost 541,608 541,046
Less: accumulated depreciation (372,920) (357,591)
Net property, plant and equipment 168,688 183,455
Right-of-use leased assets 15,663 11,848
Identifiable intangible assets, net 8,361 9,851
Goodwill 35,717 35,717
Deferred Income Tax Assets, Net 22,765 25,034
Other assets 3,085 3,879
Total assets 442,541 446,461
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 89,070 95,023
Accrued expenses 24,000 24,442
Lease liability, short-term 2,824 2,107
Short-Term Debt 1,356 0
ABL revolving facility (matures June 30, 2026) 122,000 126,322
Income taxes payable 8 1,210
Total current liabilities 239,258 249,104
Lease liability, long-term 13,963 10,942
Long-term debt 20,000 20,000
Pension and other postretirement benefit obligations, net 6,464 6,643
Other non-current liabilities 4,408 4,119
Total liabilities 284,093 290,808
Shareholders’ equity:    
Common stock, no par value (authorized shares 150,000,000, issued and outstanding 34,510,556 shares at September 30, 2024 and 34,408,638 shares at December 31, 2023) 63,031 61,606
Common stock held in trust for savings restoration plan (118,543 shares at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023) (2,233) (2,233)
Foreign currency translation adjustment (88,777) (83,037)
Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments (141) 801
Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments 457 539
Retained earnings 186,111 177,977
Total shareholders’ equity 158,448 155,653
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 442,541 $ 446,461
v3.24.3
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - shares
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common Stock, Shares Authorized 150,000,000  
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 34,510,556 34,408,638
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding 34,510,556 34,408,638
Common Stock, Shares Held in Employee Trust, Shares 118,543  
v3.24.3
Consolidated Statements Of Income - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenues and other items:        
Sales $ 182,051 $ 166,192 $ 548,022 $ 535,481
Other income (expense), net (22) (51) 310 210
Total revenues, net of other expenses 182,029 166,141 548,332 535,691
Costs and expenses:        
Selling, general and administrative 21,795 21,350 59,940 57,244
Research and development 475 794 994 3,375
Amortization of identifiable intangibles 462 465 1,410 1,433
Accrued pension and post-retirement benefits 54 3,118 163 9,955
Interest expense 3,480 3,106 10,314 7,791
Asset impairments and costs associated with exit and disposal activities, net of adjustments 0 4,633 587 4,702
Goodwill, Impairment Loss 0 19,478 0 34,891
Total 185,027 229,828 536,625 622,312
Income (loss) before income taxes (2,998) (63,687) 11,707 (86,621)
Income tax expense (benefit) 948 (13,307) 3,573 (16,307)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent, Total $ (3,946) $ (50,380) $ 8,134 $ (70,314)
Earnings (loss) per share:        
Basic (in dollars per share) $ (0.11) $ (1.47) $ 0.24 $ (2.06)
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ (0.11) $ (1.47) $ 0.24 $ (2.06)
Shares used to compute earnings (loss) per share:        
Basic (in shares) 34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081
Diluted (in shares) 34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081
Cost of goods sold        
Costs and expenses:        
Cost of Goods and Services Sold $ 151,676 $ 144,539 $ 442,384 $ 457,332
Freight        
Costs and expenses:        
Cost of Goods and Services Sold $ 7,085 $ 6,733 $ 20,833 $ 19,977
v3.24.3
Consolidated Statements Of Comprehensive Income (Loss) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ (3,946) $ (50,380) $ 8,134 $ (70,314)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]        
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax 1,496 (1,818) (5,740) 923
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax 423 69 (942) 1,706
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, after Tax   442   442
Post-Tax Actuarial Loss for Pension Settlement   20,031   20,031
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, after Tax (27) 1,949 (82) 6,522
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent, Total 1,892 20,673 (6,764) 29,624
Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent, Total (2,054) (29,707) 1,370 (40,690)
Retained Earnings [Member]        
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent (3,946) (50,380) 8,134 (70,314)
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]        
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]        
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax 1,496 (1,818) (5,740) 923
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax 423 69 (942) 1,706
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, after Tax 0 442 0 442
Post-Tax Actuarial Loss for Pension Settlement 0 20,031 0 20,031
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, after Tax $ (27) $ 1,949 $ (82) $ 6,522
v3.24.3
Consolidated Statements Of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Foreign currency translation adjustment, tax (benefit) $ (4) $ (25) $ (466) $ (640)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification, Tax 120 538 273 798
Tax on Actuarial Loss for Pension Settlement   5,581   5,581
Amortization of prior service costs and net gains or losses, tax $ 7 $ 637 $ 23 $ 1,911
v3.24.3
Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ 8,134 $ (70,314)
Adjustments for noncash items:    
Depreciation 18,372 19,516
Amortization of identifiable intangibles 1,410 1,433
Reduction of right-of-use lease asset 1,735 1,633
Goodwill, Impairment Loss 0 34,891
Deferred income taxes 2,975 (16,820)
Accrued pension and post-retirement benefits 163 9,955
Pension settlement loss 0 25,612
Stock-based compensation expense 1,950 1,196
Gain on investment in kaléo (144) (262)
Write-down of Richmond, Virginia Technical Center assets 0 3,387
Changes in assets and liabilities:    
Accounts and other receivables (14,683) 14,630
Inventories (8,711) 49,589
Income taxes recoverable/payable (952) (1,688)
Prepaid expenses and other (286) (142)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (3,454) (27,970)
Lease liability (2,118) (1,669)
Pension and postretirement benefit plan contributions (455) (455)
Other, net 2,117 1,716
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities 6,053 44,238
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Capital expenditures (7,696) (22,270)
Proceeds from Sale of Investment Projects 144 262
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (7,469) (22,008)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Borrowings 519,274 87,000
Debt principal payments (522,240) (69,000)
Dividends paid 0 (8,884)
Debt financing costs (587) (1,404)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (3,553) 7,712
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (1,898) (570)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (6,867) 29,372
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period 13,455 19,232
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period 6,588 48,604
Proceeds from Sale of Other Assets, Investing Activities $ 83 $ 0
v3.24.3
Consolidated Statements Of Shareholders' Equity - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Trust For Saving Restoration Plan [Member]
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 201,762 $ 58,824 $ 292,721 $ (2,188) $ (147,595)
Net Income (Loss) (70,314)   (70,314)    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax 923       923
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax 1,706       1,706
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, after Tax 6,522       6,522
Dividends, Common Stock, Cash (8,884)   (8,884)    
Share Based Compensation Expense, Value 2,257 2,257      
Stock Issued During Period, Value, Stock Options Exercised (254) (254)      
Tredegar Common Stock Purchased by Trust for Savings Restoration Plan     45 (45)  
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 154,191 60,827 213,568 (2,233) (117,971)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, after Tax 442       442
Post-Tax Actuarial Loss for Pension Settlement 20,031       20,031
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 183,149 60,078 263,933 (2,218) (138,644)
Net Income (Loss) (50,380)   (50,380)    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax (1,818)       (1,818)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax 69       69
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, after Tax 1,949       1,949
Share Based Compensation Expense, Value 749 749      
Tredegar Common Stock Purchased by Trust for Savings Restoration Plan     15 (15)  
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 154,191 60,827 213,568 (2,233) (117,971)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, after Tax 442       442
Post-Tax Actuarial Loss for Pension Settlement 20,031       20,031
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 155,653 61,606 177,977 (2,233) (81,697)
Net Income (Loss) 8,134   8,134    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax (5,740)       (5,740)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax (942)       (942)
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, after Tax (82)       (82)
Share Based Compensation Expense, Value 1,651 1,651      
Stock Issued During Period, Value, Stock Options Exercised (226) (226)      
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 158,448 63,031 186,111 (2,233) (88,461)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, after Tax         0
Post-Tax Actuarial Loss for Pension Settlement         0
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 159,964 62,493 190,057 (2,233) (90,353)
Net Income (Loss) (3,946)   (3,946)    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax 1,496       1,496
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax 423       423
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, after Tax (27)       (27)
Share Based Compensation Expense, Value 538 538      
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 158,448 $ 63,031 $ 186,111 $ (2,233) (88,461)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, after Tax         0
Post-Tax Actuarial Loss for Pension Settlement         $ 0
v3.24.3
Consolidated Statements Of Shareholders' Equity (Parenthetical)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
$ / shares
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]  
Cash dividends declared, per share $ 0.26
v3.24.3
Basis Of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Basis Of Presentation [Abstract]  
Basis Of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Tredegar Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Tredegar,” “the Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) contain all adjustments necessary to state fairly, in all material respects, Tredegar’s condensed consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2024, the condensed consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the condensed consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the condensed consolidated changes in shareholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). All such adjustments, unless otherwise detailed in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements, are deemed to be of a normal, recurring nature.
The Company operates on a calendar fiscal year except for the Aluminum Extrusions segment, which operates on a 52/53-week fiscal year basis.  As such, the fiscal third quarter for 2024 and 2023 for this segment references 13-week periods ended September 29, 2024 and September 24, 2023, respectively.  The Company does not believe the impact of reporting the results of this segment as stated above is material to the consolidated financial results. The Company may fund or receive cash from the Aluminum Extrusions segment based on Aluminum Extrusion’s cash flows from operations during the intervening period from Aluminum Extrusion’s fiscal quarter end and the Company’s fiscal quarter end.
The condensed consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023 that is included herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements provided in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (“2023 Form 10-K”) but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the 2023 Form 10-K.
The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Sale of Flexible Packaging Films
On September 1, 2023, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Flexible Packaging Films business (also referred to as "Terphane") to Oben Group (the "Terphane Sale"). Completion of the sale is contingent upon the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including the receipt of certain competition filing approvals by authorities in Brazil and Colombia.
The Colombian authority cleared the merger review regarding the transaction in early February 2024. On October 27, 2023, the Company filed the requisite competition forms with the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (“CADE”) in Brazil. As part of the Brazilian merger review process regarding the sale of Terphane to Oben Group ("Oben"), on May 13, 2024, the General Superintendence of the Administrative Council for Economic Defense ("SG-CADE") issued a non-binding opinion ("SG Opinion") recommending the rejection of the transaction. Following this first stage of the two-stage Brazilian merger review process for complex transactions, the case was submitted to the CADE Tribunal, in accordance with the customary Brazilian merger review process.
As of September 30, 2024, the Company reported results for Terphane as a continuing operation, due to the uncertainty related to the Brazilian merger review process. On October 16, 2024, CADE approved a merger control agreement allowing Tredegar to proceed with the sale of Terphane to Oben. This approval was the indication that the sale of Terphane was probable. Refer to Note 11 for additional information.
Closure of PE Films Technical Center
In August 2023, the Company adopted a plan to close the PE Films technical center in Richmond, VA and reduce its efforts to develop and sell films supporting the semiconductor market. Research & development activities for PE Films are now being performed at the production facility in Pottsville, PA. PE Films continues to have new business opportunities primarily relating to surface protection films that protect components of flat panel and flexible displays. All activities ceased at the PE Films technical center in Richmond, VA as of the end of the first quarter of 2024. The Company recognized expense incurred through September 30, 2024 associated with the exit activities of $0.2 million for building closure costs. In addition, the Company recognized a non-cash loss on the lease abandonment ($0.3 million).
Supply Chain Financing
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $11.8 million and $15.8 million, respectively, of the Company’s accounts payable were financed by participating suppliers through third-party financial institutions.
Goodwill
The Company assesses goodwill for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable, or, at a minimum, on an annual basis (December 1st of each year). As of September 30, 2024, the Company’s reporting units with goodwill were Surface Protection in PE Films ("Surface Protection") and Futura in Aluminum Extrusions (“Futura”). No events or circumstances were identified during the third quarter of 2024 that indicate that Surface Protection's fair value is more likely than not less than its carrying amount. No events or circumstances were identified during the third quarter of 2023 that indicated that Futura’s fair value was more likely than not less than its carrying amount.
Uncertainty about the timing of a recovery in the consumer electronics market persists, and manufacturers in the supply chain for consumer electronics continue to experience reduced capacity utilization and inventory corrections. In light of the limited visibility on the timing of a recovery and the expected adverse future impact to the Surface Protection business, coupled with a cautious outlook on new product development opportunities, the Company performed a Step 1 goodwill impairment analysis of the Surface Protection component of PE Films, as of September 30, 2023. This analysis utilized projections that contemplate the expected market recovery and business conditions, including for its three significant customers, as these events indicated Surface Protection’s fair value is more likely than not less than its carrying amount.
The Company estimated the fair value of Surface Protection at September 30, 2023 by: (i) computing an estimated enterprise value (“EV”) utilizing the discounted cash flow method (the “DCF Method”), (ii) applying adjustments for any surplus or deficient working capital, (iii) adding cash and cash equivalents, and (iv) subtracting interest-bearing debt. The DCF Method was used, incorporating Surface Protection’s latest projections which reflect updated expected market recovery levels, feasibility of launching new product applications, competitive pricing and cash flows associated with production efficiencies, as well as consideration of cost savings and inventory corrections.
The analysis concluded that the fair value of Surface Protection was less than its carrying value, thus a non-cash partial goodwill impairment of $19.5 million ($15.1 million after deferred income tax benefits) was recognized during the third quarter of 2023 and $34.9 million ($27.0 million after deferred income tax benefits) during the first nine months of 2023.
Accounting standards not yet adopted
v3.24.3
Accounts and Other Receivables
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Accounts and Other Receivables
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accounts and other receivables, net include the following:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Customer receivables$81,735 $67,183 
Other receivables2,327 3,056 
      Total accounts and other receivables84,062 70,239 
Less: Allowance for bad debts(2,426)(2,301)
Total accounts and other receivables, net$81,636 $67,938 
v3.24.3
Inventories
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Inventory, Net [Abstract]  
Inventories
The components of inventories are as follows:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Finished goods$31,782 $29,821 
Work-in-process8,332 7,830 
Raw materials23,497 21,939 
Stores, supplies and other24,447 22,447 
Total$88,058 $82,037 
v3.24.3
Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefits
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefits
Tredegar sponsored a noncontributory defined benefit (pension) plan covering certain current and former U.S. employees. As of January 31, 2018, the plan no longer accrued benefits associated with crediting employees for service, thereby freezing all future benefits under the plan. On February 10, 2022, Tredegar announced the initiation of a process to terminate and settle its frozen defined benefit pension plan through lump sum distributions and the purchase of annuity contracts. On November 3, 2023, the pension plan termination and settlement process for the Company was completed, and the remaining pension plan obligation was transferred to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company. During 2023, the Company recognized a total pre-tax pension settlement loss of $92.3 million.
During the third quarter of 2023, the Company remeasured the pension plan, which resulted in a pre-tax pension settlement loss in the condensed consolidated results of operation of $25.6 million. The remeasurement of the pension benefit obligation and plan assets was triggered by $64.5 million of lump sum distributions from the pension plan assets which exceeded the pension plan's service and interest cost.
Tredegar also has a non-qualified supplemental pension plan covering certain employees. Effective December 31, 2005, further participation in this plan was terminated and benefit accruals for existing participants were frozen. Pension expense recognized for this plan was immaterial in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. This information has been included in the pension benefit table below.
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the pension and other postretirement benefit programs reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, are shown below:
Pension BenefitsOther Post-Retirement Benefits
 Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Service cost$— $— $$
Interest cost20 2,786 65 71 
Expected return on plan assets— (2,328)— — 
Pension settlement loss(a)
— 25,612 — — 
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset2,644 (37)(58)
Net periodic benefit cost$23 $28,714 $31 $16 
Pension BenefitsOther Post-Retirement Benefits
 Nine Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Service cost$— $— $$
Interest cost57 8,842 203 213 
Expected return on plan assets— (7,542)— — 
Pension settlement loss(a)
— 25,612 — — 
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset15 8,609 (120)(176)
Net periodic benefit cost$72 $35,521 $91 $46 
(a) Pension settlement loss, included in the consolidated statements of operation, represents pension settlement charges due to lump sum payments to participants.
Pension and other postretirement liabilities were $7.1 million and $7.3 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively ($0.7 million included in “Accrued expenses” at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 with the remainder included in “Pension and other postretirement benefit obligations, net” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets).
Tredegar funds its other postretirement benefits on a claims-made basis; for 2024, the Company anticipates the amount will be consistent with amounts paid for the year ended December 31, 2023, or approximately $0.4 million.
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average common and potentially dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding, determined as follows:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
Incremental dilutive shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock— — — — 
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
Incremental shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock are computed under the treasury stock method using the average market price during the related period. If the Company had reported net income for the three months ended September 30, 2024, average out-of-the-money options to purchase shares that were excluded from the calculation of incremental shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock would have been 2,353,905. Average out-of-the-money options to purchase shares that were excluded from the calculation of incremental shares attributable to stock options and
restricted stock were 2,550,542 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. If the Company had reported net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the average out-of-the-money options to purchase shares that would be excluded from the calculation of incremental shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock would have been 3,019,333 and 2,893,677, respectively.
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]  
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Note [Text Block]
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at July 1, 2024$(90,273)$(564)$484 $(90,353)
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,500 262 — 1,762 
Income tax (expense) benefit(4)(41)— (45)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,496 221 — 1,717 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— 281 (34)247 
Income tax (expense) benefit— (79)(72)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— 202 (27)175 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,496 423 (27)1,892 
Balance at September 30, 2024
$(88,777)$(141)$457 $(88,461)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at January 1, 2024$(83,037)$801 $539 $(81,697)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(6,206)(1,435)— (7,641)
Income tax (expense) benefit466 275 — 741 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(5,740)(1,160)— (6,900)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— 220 (105)115 
Income tax (expense) benefit— (2)23 21 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— 218 (82)136 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(5,740)(942)(82)(6,764)
Balance at September 30, 2024
$(88,777)$(141)$457 $(88,461)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at July 1, 2023$(83,338)$(843)$(54,463)$(138,644)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(1,793)2,287 442 936 
Income tax (expense) benefit(25)(197)— (222)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(1,818)2,090 442 714 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— (2,756)28,198 25,442 
Income tax (expense) benefit— 735 (6,218)(5,483)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— (2,021)21,980 19,959 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(1,818)69 22,422 20,673 
Balance at September 30, 2023
$(85,156)$(774)$(32,041)$(117,971)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at January 1, 2023$(86,079)$(2,480)$(59,036)$(147,595)
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,563 7,852 442 9,857 
Income tax (expense) benefit(640)(2,228)— (2,868)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax923 5,624 442 6,989 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— (5,350)34,045 28,695 
Income tax (expense) benefit— 1,432 (7,492)(6,060)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— (3,918)26,553 22,635 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax923 1,706 26,995 29,624 
Balance at September 30, 2023
$(85,156)$(774)$(32,041)$(117,971)
The amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to pension and other postretirement benefits is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs. See Note 4 for additional details.
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Derivative Instruments [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments
Tredegar uses derivative financial instruments for the purpose of hedging margin exposure from fixed-price forward sales contracts in Aluminum Extrusions and exposure from currency volatility that exists as part of ongoing business operations in Flexible Packaging Films. These derivative financial instruments are designated as and qualify as cash flow hedges and are recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at fair value. If individual derivative instruments with the same counterparty can be settled on a net basis, the Company records the corresponding derivative fair values as a net asset or net liability.
In the normal course of business, Aluminum Extrusions enters into fixed-price forward sales contracts with a small subset of its customers for the future sale of fixed quantities of aluminum extrusions at scheduled intervals. In order to hedge margin exposure created from the fixing of future sales prices relative to volatile raw material (aluminum) costs, Aluminum Extrusions enters into a combination of forward purchase commitments and futures contracts to acquire or hedge aluminum, based on the scheduled purchases for the firm sales commitments. The fixed-price firm sales commitments and related hedging instruments have durations generally no longer than 12 months. The notional amount of aluminum futures contracts that hedged future purchases of aluminum to meet fixed-price forward sales contract obligations was $6.0 million (4.3 million pounds of aluminum) at September 30, 2024 and $7.7 million (5.6 million pounds of aluminum) at December 31, 2023.
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of aluminum futures contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$354 Prepaid expenses and other$— 
Liability derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Accrued expenses(128)Accrued expenses(483)
Aluminum futures contractsOther non-current liabilities— Other non-current liabilities(9)
Net asset (liability)$226 $(492)
In the event that a counterparty to an aluminum fixed-price forward sales contract chooses not to take delivery of its aluminum extrusions, the customer is contractually obligated to compensate Aluminum Extrusions for any losses on the related aluminum futures and/or forward contracts through the date of cancellation.
The Company's earnings are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk primarily through the translation of the financial statements of subsidiaries that have a functional currency other than the U.S. Dollar. The Company estimates that the net mismatch translation exposure for the Flexible Packaging Film's business unit in Brazil (“Terphane Ltda.”) of its sales and raw materials quoted or priced in U.S. Dollars and its variable conversion, fixed conversion and sales, general and administrative costs (before depreciation and amortization) quoted or priced in Brazilian Real ("R$") will result in an annual net cost of R$139 million for the full year of 2024.
Terphane Ltda. had the following outstanding foreign exchange average forward rate contracts to purchase Brazilian Real and sell U.S. Dollars as of September 30, 2024:
USD Notional Amount (000s)Average Forward Rate Contracted on USD/BRLR$ Equivalent Amount (000s)Applicable MonthEstimated % of Terphane Ltda. R$ Operating Cost Exposure Hedged
$1,8515.4225R$10,037Oct-2487%
$1,8375.4403R$9,994Nov-2486%
$1,8015.4580R$9,830Dec-2485%
$5,4895.4402R$29,86185%
These foreign currency exchange contracts have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedges of Terphane Ltda.’s forecasted sales to customers quoted or priced in U.S. Dollars over that period. By changing the currency risk associated with these U.S. Dollar sales, the derivatives have the effect of offsetting operating costs quoted or priced in Brazilian Real and decreasing the net exposure to Brazilian Real in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of foreign currency forward contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$219 Prepaid expenses and other$2,050 
Foreign currency forward contractsOther assets— Other assets146 
Liability derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Accrued expenses(299)Other non-current liabilities— 
Net asset (liability)$(80)$2,196 
These derivative contracts involve elements of market risk that are not reflected on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, including the risk of dealing with counterparties and their ability to meet the terms of the contracts. The counterparties to any forward purchase commitments are major aluminum brokers and suppliers, and the counterparties to any aluminum futures contracts are major financial institutions. Fixed-price forward sales contracts are only made available to the most credit-worthy customers. The counterparties to the Company’s foreign currency cash flow hedge contracts are major financial institutions.
The pre-tax effect on net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) of derivative instruments classified as cash flow hedges and described in the previous paragraphs for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is summarized in the table below:
Cash Flow Derivative Hedges
 Three Months Ended September 30,
 Aluminum Futures ContractsForeign Currency Forwards
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)$10 $2,908 $— $252 $— $(621)
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income (effective portion)Cost of goods soldCost of goods soldCost of goods soldSelling, general & adminCost of goods soldSelling, general & admin
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion)$(153)$1,716 $16 $(144)$16 $1,024 
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 Aluminum Futures ContractsForeign Currency Forwards
 2024202320242023
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)$56 $4,867 $— $(1,491)$— $2,985 
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income (effective portion)Cost of goods soldCost of goods soldCost of goods soldSelling, general & adminCost of goods soldSelling, general & admin
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion)$(662)$3,273 $46 $396 $46 $2,031 
As of September 30, 2024, the Company expects $0.1 million of unrealized after-tax gains on aluminum and foreign currency derivative instruments reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to be reclassified to earnings within the next 12 months. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, net gains or losses realized, from previously unrealized net gains or losses on hedges that had been discontinued, were not material.
v3.24.3
Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Tredegar recorded tax expense (benefit) of $3.6 million on pre-tax income (loss) of $11.7 million in the first nine months of 2024. The effective tax rate in the first nine months of 2024 was 30.5% and 18.8% in the first nine months of 2023. The change in effective tax rate was primarily due to pre-tax income in the first nine months of 2024 versus a pre-tax loss in the first nine months of 2023. During the first nine months of 2024, Tredegar increased the valuation allowance on existing deferred tax assets as a result of the sale of Terphane by $1.0 million.
The effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2024 varies from the 21% statutory rate primarily due to foreign rate differences and non-deductible expenses offset by Brazilian tax incentives and federal tax credits.
The Brazilian federal statutory income tax rate is a composite of 34.0% (25.0% of income tax and 9.0% of social contribution on income). Terphane Ltda.’s manufacturing facility in Brazil is the beneficiary of certain income tax incentives that allow for a reduction in the statutory Brazilian federal income tax rate to 15.25% levied on the operating profit on certain of its products. The incentives have been granted for a 10-year period, from the commencement date of January 1, 2015 and were to expire at the end of 2024.
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
The Company’s business segments are Aluminum Extrusions, PE Films, and Flexible Packaging Films. Information by business segment is reported below. There are no accounting transactions between segments and no allocations to segments.
The Company’s reportable segments are based on its method of internal reporting, which is generally segregated by differences in products. Accounting standards for presentation of segments require an approach based on the way the Company organizes the segments for making operating decisions and how the CODM assesses performance. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") from ongoing operations is the key profitability measure used by the CODM (Tredegar’s President and Chief Executive Officer) for purposes of assessing financial performance. The Company uses sales less freight (“net sales”) as its measure of revenues from external customers at the segment level. This measure is separately included in the financial information regularly provided to the CODM.
The following table presents net sales and EBITDA from ongoing operations by segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Net Sales
Aluminum Extrusions$115,717 $109,410 $349,353 $364,607 
PE Films24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036 
Flexible Packaging Films34,370 30,111 99,025 94,861 
Total net sales174,966 159,459 527,189 515,504 
Add back freight7,085 6,733 20,833 19,977 
Sales as shown in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss)$182,051 $166,192 $548,022 $535,481 
EBITDA from Ongoing Operations
Aluminum Extrusions:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA$6,177 $5,113 $31,624 $29,968 
Depreciation & amortization(4,404)(4,683)(13,392)(13,252)
EBIT1,773 430 18,232 16,716 
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other(2,170)(1,483)(4,986)(1,821)
PE Films:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA5,876 4,037 22,913 6,700 
Depreciation & amortization(1,299)(2,111)(3,944)(5,305)
EBIT4,577 1,926 18,969 1,395 
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other— (4,566)(584)(4,565)
Goodwill impairment— (19,478)— (34,891)
Flexible Packaging Films:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA3,749 477 8,915 2,076 
Depreciation & amortization(708)(704)(2,191)(2,115)
EBIT3,041 (227)6,724 (39)
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other(103)— (103)(79)
Total7,118 (23,398)38,252 (23,284)
Interest income62 36 135 
Interest expense3,480 3,106 10,314 7,791 
Gain on investment in kaleo, Inc.— — 144 262 
Stock option-based compensation costs— — — 231 
Pension settlement loss— 25,612 — 25,612 
Corporate expenses, net6,644 11,633 16,411 30,100 
Income (loss) before income taxes(2,998)(63,687)11,707 (86,621)
Income tax expense (benefit)948 (13,307)3,573 (16,307)
Net income (loss)$(3,946)$(50,380)$8,134 $(70,314)
The following table presents identifiable assets by segment at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Aluminum Extrusions$258,410 $255,756 
PE Films57,989 56,536 
Flexible Packaging Films85,297 84,062 
Subtotal401,696 396,354 
General corporate34,256 36,652 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash6,588 13,455 
Total$442,540 $446,461 
The following tables disaggregate the Company’s revenue by geographic area and product group for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Net Sales by Geographic Area (a)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
United States$133,157 $125,407 $407,465 $409,433 
Exports from the United States to:
Asia11,875 7,873 34,534 19,082 
Latin America1,395 1,764 4,121 5,440 
Canada3,437 3,640 10,459 12,879 
Europe405 282 1,053 1,414 
Operations outside the United States:
Brazil24,408 20,351 69,002 66,954 
Asia289 142 555 302 
Total$174,966 $159,459 $527,189 $515,504 
(a) Export sales relate mostly to PE Films. Operations in Brazil relate to Flexible Packaging Films.
The Company’s facilities in Pottsville, PA (“PV”) and Guangzhou, China (“GZ”) have a tolling arrangement whereby certain surface protection films are manufactured in GZ for a fee with raw materials supplied from PV that are then shipped by GZ directly to customers principally in the Asian market, but paid by customers directly to PV. Amounts associated with this intercompany tolling arrangement are reported in the table above as export sales from the U.S. to Asia, and include net sales of $6.5 million and $4.8 million in the third quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $19.1 million and $11.7 million in the first nine months of 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Net Sales by Product Group
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Aluminum Extrusions:
Nonresidential building & construction$61,988 $59,476 $195,603 $203,889 
Consumer durables8,581 8,662 25,487 30,723 
Automotive11,060 13,025 31,793 36,916 
Residential building & construction9,790 7,999 27,575 29,658 
Electrical8,926 2,016 21,983 16,223 
Machinery & equipment13,131 14,202 37,995 36,008 
Distribution2,241 4,030 8,917 11,190 
Subtotal115,717 109,410 349,353 364,607 
PE Films:
Surface protection films17,516 12,755 56,241 34,251 
Overwrap packaging7,363 7,183 22,570 21,785 
Subtotal24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036 
Flexible Packaging Films34,370 30,111 99,025 94,861 
Total $174,966 $159,459 $527,189 $515,504 
v3.24.3
Debt (Notes)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
ABL Facility
On December 27, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement"), which provides the Company with a $180 million senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility that will mature on June 30, 2026. On April 16, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement (as amended by Amendment No. 3 and Amendment No. 4, the “ABL Facility”) that, among other items: (i) moves the ABL Adjustment Date (defined below) from March 31, 2025 to September 30, 2025 and (ii) requires weekly reporting of the borrowing base financial covenant until the ABL Adjustment Date. The ABL Facility is secured by substantially all assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries, including equity in certain material first-tier foreign subsidiaries. Availability for borrowings under the ABL Facility is governed by a borrowing base, determined by the application of specified advance rates against eligible assets, including a portion of trade accounts receivable, inventory, cash and cash equivalents, owned real properties, and owned machinery and equipment. Upon the earlier of September 30, 2025 or the date the Company receives the proceeds from the sale of Terphane (the “ABL Adjustment Date”), the $180 million ABL Facility will be reduced to $125 million. As of September 30, 2024, Minimum Liquidity (as defined in the ABL Facility) of $45.1 million, after reducing the borrowing base by the aggregate outstanding borrowings of $122.0 million and standby letters of credit of $12.9 million, was in excess of the $10 million Minimum Liquidity financial covenant.
Outstanding borrowings accrue interest at the rates elected by the Company depending on the type of loan and denomination of such borrowing. With respect to revolving loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, the Company may elect interest rates at:
Alternate Base Rate (“ABR”) plus 2.50% before the ABL Adjustment Date and the applicable ABR Spread (as defined in the ABL Facility) after the ABL Adjustment Date are determined in accordance with an excess availability-based pricing grid. ABR is defined, in part, as the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Reserve Bank of New York Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate (defined below) for a one-month period plus 1%; or
The Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") Rate plus 3.50% before the ABL Adjustment Date and the applicable Term Benchmark Spread (as defined in the ABL Facility) are determined in accordance with an excess availability-based pricing grid after the ABL Adjustment Date. Adjusted Term SOFR Rate is defined as the Term SOFR Rate plus 0.10%, subject to an initial Floor (as defined in the ABL Facility) of 0%.
Interest rate indices for select non-U.S. dollar borrowings, including borrowings denominated in Euro, Pounds Sterling, Swiss Francs and Japanese Yen, remain consistent with the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
Based upon the quarterly average of daily availability under the ABL Facility, the interest rate pricing grid applicable after the ABL Adjustment Date will be as follows:
Pricing under the ABL Facility (Basis Points)
Quarter Average of Daily AvailabilityTerm Benchmark
Spread
ABR
Spread
Commitment
Fee*
> 66% of $125 million aggregate commitment225.0125.040.0
≤ 66% but > 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment250.0150.040.0
≤ 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment275.0175.040.0
*The Commitment Fee before the ABL Adjustment Date and after the ABL Adjustment Date remain the same as reflected in this table.
Under the terms of the ABL Facility, certain domestic bank accounts are subject to blocked account agreements, each of which contains a springing feature whereby the lenders may exercise control over those accounts during a cash dominion period (any such period, a “Cash Dominion Period”). A Cash Dominion Period was implemented on the date of the closing of the ABL Facility and will remain in effect at all times prior to the ABL Adjustment Date. After the ABL Adjustment Date, a Cash Dominion Period goes into effect if availability under the ABL Facility falls below 12.5% or an Event of Default (as defined in the ABL Facility) occurs. The Company would then be subject to the Cash Dominion Period until the Event of Default is waived or ABL Facility availability is above 12.5% of the $125 million aggregate commitment for 30 consecutive days. Receipts that have not yet been applied to the ABL Facility are classified as restricted cash in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
The financial covenants in the ABL Facility are as follows:
Until the ABL Adjustment Date, the Company is required to maintain (i) a minimum Credit EBITDA (as defined in the ABL Facility), as of the end of each fiscal month for the 12-month period then ended (presented below) and (ii) a Minimum Liquidity of $10.0 million.
Minimum Credit EBITDA (In thousands)
September 2024$25,370 
October 202426,070 
November 202427,640 
December 202429,640 
January 202529,740 
February 202529,850 
March 202529,980 
April 202530,340 
May 202530,700 
June 202531,030 
July 202531,370 
August 202531,710 
September 2025$32,080 
Following the ABL Adjustment Date, the foregoing financial covenants will cease to exist and will be replaced with a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.00:1.00 that will be triggered in the event that availability is less than 10% of $125 million commitment amount and continuing thereafter until availability is greater than 10% of the $125 million commitment amount for 30 consecutive days.
In addition to the financial covenants, the ABL Facility contains restrictive covenants, including covenants that restrict the Company’s ability to pay dividends and repurchase shares of its common stock. After the ABL Adjustment Date, the Company is no longer prohibited from making dividend payments and share repurchases. All decisions with respect to the declaration and payment of future dividends and share repurchases will be made by the Board in its sole discretion based upon earnings, financial condition, anticipated cash needs and other such considerations as the Board deems relevant.
If at any time the availability under the ABL facility after the ABL Adjustment Date is less than 20% of the maximum aggregate principal amount in effect at such time or an Event of Default occurs, the Company’s current weekly reporting requirements to lenders will continue until the Event of Default is waived, cured or the availability under the ABL facility is above 20% of the maximum aggregate principal amount for 30 consecutive days.
The ABL Facility has customary representations and warranties including, as a condition to each borrowing, that all such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects (including a representation that no Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the ABL Facility) has occurred since December 31, 2022). In the event that the Company cannot certify that all conditions to the borrowing have been met, the lenders can restrict the Company’s future borrowings under the ABL Facility. Because a Cash Dominion Period was in effect as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and the Company was required to represent that no Material Adverse Effect has occurred as a condition to borrowing, the outstanding debt under the ABL Facility (all contractual payments due on June 30, 2026) was classified as a current liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of the dates presented.
In accordance with the ABL Facility, the lenders have been provided with the Company’s financial statements, covenant compliance certificates and projections to facilitate their ongoing assessment of the Company. Accordingly, the Company believes the likelihood that lenders would exercise the subjective acceleration clause whereby prohibiting future borrowings is remote. As of September 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
On November 1, 2024, with the closing of the Terphane Sale, the ABL Adjustment Date has occurred.
Terphane Brazil Loan
On October 26, 2023, Flexible Packaging Film's business unit (“Terphane Ltda.”), the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary in Brazil, borrowed $20 million secured by certain of its assets (“Terphane Brazil Loan”). This U.S. Dollar borrowing matures on October 30, 2028, with interest payable quarterly at an annual floating interest rate of the SOFR plus 5.99%. The SOFR rate was 5.35% as of September 30, 2024. Quarterly principal payments of $1.7 million begin starting in year 3 of the loan. There are no prepayment penalties. On October 26, 2023, the Company borrowed $20 million from Terphane Ltda. (the “Intercompany Loan”) at the same interest rate as the Terphane Brazil Loan, thereby transferring the funds to the U.S. In connection with the closing of the Terphane Sale, both the Terphane Brazil Loan and the Intercompany Loan were assumed by Oben.
PE Films Guangzhou Loan
On June 25, 2024, PE Films' business location in Guangzhou, China, Guangzhou Tredegar Film Products Co., Ltd. (“Guangzhou Tredegar”), entered into a 9.5 million Chinese Yuan, which is equivalent to $1.4 million as of September 30, 2024, revolving loan with the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. The loan matures on July 3, 2025. The interest rate is the one year loan prime rate published by the National Interbank Funding Center for the working day immediately preceding the drawdown date, minus 0.45%. As of September 30, 2024, the National Interbank Funding Center rate was 3.35%. The revolving loan is secured by a mortgage contract listing the Guangzhou Tredegar factory building as collateral. The mortgage contract has a maximum value of 30 million Chinese Yuan and is effective from June 25, 2024 through May 31, 2027.
v3.24.3
Subsequent Events (Notes)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events [Text Block]
On September 1, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to sell Terphane, headquartered in Brazil, to Oben for net cash-free and debt-free base consideration of $116 million.
On November 1, 2024, Tredegar completed the sale of Terphane to Oben. At closing, Tredegar received $60 million in cash, which is net of Terphane debt assumed by Oben of $20 million and Terphane cash retained by Oben of $2 million. Accordingly, on a cash-free and debt-free basis, the enterprise value of the Terphane transaction at closing for Tredegar was $78 million. Tredegar anticipates receiving an additional $7 million in cash following the release of certain escrow funds within 120 days of closing. The cash proceeds received by Tredegar at closing are after deducting projected Brazil withholding taxes, net working capital adjustments, escrow funds, U.S. capital gains taxes and transaction expenses. The total estimated proceeds from the sale of Terphane are required to be used to pay down the outstanding ABL Facility debt.
An estimated pre-tax loss on the sale of $72.5 million ($65.5 million after-tax) is expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter of 2024. The estimated net loss on sale includes $100 million of estimated cumulative translation adjustment losses and gains on derivative financial instruments reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss). Expected amounts are based on Terphane’s estimated closing balance sheet, which are subject to change.
As of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Flexible Packaging Films business had net assets of approximately $36 million and EBITDA from ongoing operations of $8.9 million. See Note 9 where Flexible Packing Films is presented as a reportable segment. As a result of the completion of the sale, the Company will classify and report Terphane as discontinued operations in the fourth quarter of 2024.
v3.24.3
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) $ (3,946) $ (50,380) $ 8,134 $ (70,314)
v3.24.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.3
Accounts and Other Receivables (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table Text Block]
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accounts and other receivables, net include the following:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Customer receivables$81,735 $67,183 
Other receivables2,327 3,056 
      Total accounts and other receivables84,062 70,239 
Less: Allowance for bad debts(2,426)(2,301)
Total accounts and other receivables, net$81,636 $67,938 
v3.24.3
Inventories (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Inventory, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventory, Current
The components of inventories are as follows:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Finished goods$31,782 $29,821 
Work-in-process8,332 7,830 
Raw materials23,497 21,939 
Stores, supplies and other24,447 22,447 
Total$88,058 $82,037 
v3.24.3
Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefits (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Components Of Net Periodic Benefit Cost For Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefit Programs
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the pension and other postretirement benefit programs reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, are shown below:
Pension BenefitsOther Post-Retirement Benefits
 Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Service cost$— $— $$
Interest cost20 2,786 65 71 
Expected return on plan assets— (2,328)— — 
Pension settlement loss(a)
— 25,612 — — 
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset2,644 (37)(58)
Net periodic benefit cost$23 $28,714 $31 $16 
Pension BenefitsOther Post-Retirement Benefits
 Nine Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Service cost$— $— $$
Interest cost57 8,842 203 213 
Expected return on plan assets— (7,542)— — 
Pension settlement loss(a)
— 25,612 — — 
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset15 8,609 (120)(176)
Net periodic benefit cost$72 $35,521 $91 $46 
(a) Pension settlement loss, included in the consolidated statements of operation, represents pension settlement charges due to lump sum payments to participants.
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average common and potentially dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding, determined as follows:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
Incremental dilutive shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock— — — — 
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081 
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Reclassifications Of Balances Out Of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Into Net Income
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at July 1, 2024$(90,273)$(564)$484 $(90,353)
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,500 262 — 1,762 
Income tax (expense) benefit(4)(41)— (45)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,496 221 — 1,717 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— 281 (34)247 
Income tax (expense) benefit— (79)(72)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— 202 (27)175 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,496 423 (27)1,892 
Balance at September 30, 2024
$(88,777)$(141)$457 $(88,461)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at January 1, 2024$(83,037)$801 $539 $(81,697)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(6,206)(1,435)— (7,641)
Income tax (expense) benefit466 275 — 741 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(5,740)(1,160)— (6,900)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— 220 (105)115 
Income tax (expense) benefit— (2)23 21 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— 218 (82)136 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(5,740)(942)(82)(6,764)
Balance at September 30, 2024
$(88,777)$(141)$457 $(88,461)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at July 1, 2023$(83,338)$(843)$(54,463)$(138,644)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(1,793)2,287 442 936 
Income tax (expense) benefit(25)(197)— (222)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(1,818)2,090 442 714 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— (2,756)28,198 25,442 
Income tax (expense) benefit— 735 (6,218)(5,483)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— (2,021)21,980 19,959 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(1,818)69 22,422 20,673 
Balance at September 30, 2023
$(85,156)$(774)$(32,041)$(117,971)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
(In thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationGain (Loss) on Derivative Financial InstrumentsPension & Other Postretirement Benefit AdjustTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at January 1, 2023$(86,079)$(2,480)$(59,036)$(147,595)
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,563 7,852 442 9,857 
Income tax (expense) benefit(640)(2,228)— (2,868)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax923 5,624 442 6,989 
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss)— (5,350)34,045 28,695 
Income tax (expense) benefit— 1,432 (7,492)(6,060)
Reclassification adjustment to net income (loss), net of tax— (3,918)26,553 22,635 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax923 1,706 26,995 29,624 
Balance at September 30, 2023
$(85,156)$(774)$(32,041)$(117,971)
The amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to pension and other postretirement benefits is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs. See Note 4 for additional details.
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Derivative Instruments [Abstract]  
Summary Of Location And Fair Value Of Derivative Financial Instruments
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of aluminum futures contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$354 Prepaid expenses and other$— 
Liability derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Accrued expenses(128)Accrued expenses(483)
Aluminum futures contractsOther non-current liabilities— Other non-current liabilities(9)
Net asset (liability)$226 $(492)
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of foreign currency forward contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$219 Prepaid expenses and other$2,050 
Foreign currency forward contractsOther assets— Other assets146 
Liability derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Accrued expenses(299)Other non-current liabilities— 
Net asset (liability)$(80)$2,196 
Derivative, Description of Hedged Item
Terphane Ltda. had the following outstanding foreign exchange average forward rate contracts to purchase Brazilian Real and sell U.S. Dollars as of September 30, 2024:
USD Notional Amount (000s)Average Forward Rate Contracted on USD/BRLR$ Equivalent Amount (000s)Applicable MonthEstimated % of Terphane Ltda. R$ Operating Cost Exposure Hedged
$1,8515.4225R$10,037Oct-2487%
$1,8375.4403R$9,994Nov-2486%
$1,8015.4580R$9,830Dec-2485%
$5,4895.4402R$29,86185%
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value [Table Text Block]
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of aluminum futures contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$354 Prepaid expenses and other$— 
Liability derivatives:
Aluminum futures contracts
Accrued expenses(128)Accrued expenses(483)
Aluminum futures contractsOther non-current liabilities— Other non-current liabilities(9)
Net asset (liability)$226 $(492)
The table below summarizes the location and gross amounts of foreign currency forward contract fair values (Level 2) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Account
Fair
Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Asset derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Prepaid expenses and other$219 Prepaid expenses and other$2,050 
Foreign currency forward contractsOther assets— Other assets146 
Liability derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
Accrued expenses(299)Other non-current liabilities— 
Net asset (liability)$(80)$2,196 
Schedule Of Pretax Effect On Net Income (Loss) And Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Of Derivative Instruments Classified As Cash Flow Hedges
The pre-tax effect on net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) of derivative instruments classified as cash flow hedges and described in the previous paragraphs for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is summarized in the table below:
Cash Flow Derivative Hedges
 Three Months Ended September 30,
 Aluminum Futures ContractsForeign Currency Forwards
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)$10 $2,908 $— $252 $— $(621)
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income (effective portion)Cost of goods soldCost of goods soldCost of goods soldSelling, general & adminCost of goods soldSelling, general & admin
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion)$(153)$1,716 $16 $(144)$16 $1,024 
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 Aluminum Futures ContractsForeign Currency Forwards
 2024202320242023
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)$56 $4,867 $— $(1,491)$— $2,985 
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net income (effective portion)Cost of goods soldCost of goods soldCost of goods soldSelling, general & adminCost of goods soldSelling, general & admin
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion)$(662)$3,273 $46 $396 $46 $2,031 
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Segment Reporting Information By Segment
The following table presents net sales and EBITDA from ongoing operations by segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Net Sales
Aluminum Extrusions$115,717 $109,410 $349,353 $364,607 
PE Films24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036 
Flexible Packaging Films34,370 30,111 99,025 94,861 
Total net sales174,966 159,459 527,189 515,504 
Add back freight7,085 6,733 20,833 19,977 
Sales as shown in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss)$182,051 $166,192 $548,022 $535,481 
EBITDA from Ongoing Operations
Aluminum Extrusions:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA$6,177 $5,113 $31,624 $29,968 
Depreciation & amortization(4,404)(4,683)(13,392)(13,252)
EBIT1,773 430 18,232 16,716 
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other(2,170)(1,483)(4,986)(1,821)
PE Films:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA5,876 4,037 22,913 6,700 
Depreciation & amortization(1,299)(2,111)(3,944)(5,305)
EBIT4,577 1,926 18,969 1,395 
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other— (4,566)(584)(4,565)
Goodwill impairment— (19,478)— (34,891)
Flexible Packaging Films:
Ongoing operations:
EBITDA3,749 477 8,915 2,076 
Depreciation & amortization(708)(704)(2,191)(2,115)
EBIT3,041 (227)6,724 (39)
Plant shutdowns, asset impairments, restructurings and other(103)— (103)(79)
Total7,118 (23,398)38,252 (23,284)
Interest income62 36 135 
Interest expense3,480 3,106 10,314 7,791 
Gain on investment in kaleo, Inc.— — 144 262 
Stock option-based compensation costs— — — 231 
Pension settlement loss— 25,612 — 25,612 
Corporate expenses, net6,644 11,633 16,411 30,100 
Income (loss) before income taxes(2,998)(63,687)11,707 (86,621)
Income tax expense (benefit)948 (13,307)3,573 (16,307)
Net income (loss)$(3,946)$(50,380)$8,134 $(70,314)
Schedule Of Identifiable Assets By Segment
The following table presents identifiable assets by segment at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(In thousands)September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Aluminum Extrusions$258,410 $255,756 
PE Films57,989 56,536 
Flexible Packaging Films85,297 84,062 
Subtotal401,696 396,354 
General corporate34,256 36,652 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash6,588 13,455 
Total$442,540 $446,461 
Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]
The following tables disaggregate the Company’s revenue by geographic area and product group for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Net Sales by Geographic Area (a)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
United States$133,157 $125,407 $407,465 $409,433 
Exports from the United States to:
Asia11,875 7,873 34,534 19,082 
Latin America1,395 1,764 4,121 5,440 
Canada3,437 3,640 10,459 12,879 
Europe405 282 1,053 1,414 
Operations outside the United States:
Brazil24,408 20,351 69,002 66,954 
Asia289 142 555 302 
Total$174,966 $159,459 $527,189 $515,504 
(a) Export sales relate mostly to PE Films. Operations in Brazil relate to Flexible Packaging Films.
The Company’s facilities in Pottsville, PA (“PV”) and Guangzhou, China (“GZ”) have a tolling arrangement whereby certain surface protection films are manufactured in GZ for a fee with raw materials supplied from PV that are then shipped by GZ directly to customers principally in the Asian market, but paid by customers directly to PV. Amounts associated with this intercompany tolling arrangement are reported in the table above as export sales from the U.S. to Asia, and include net sales of $6.5 million and $4.8 million in the third quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $19.1 million and $11.7 million in the first nine months of 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Net Sales by Product Group
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2024202320242023
Aluminum Extrusions:
Nonresidential building & construction$61,988 $59,476 $195,603 $203,889 
Consumer durables8,581 8,662 25,487 30,723 
Automotive11,060 13,025 31,793 36,916 
Residential building & construction9,790 7,999 27,575 29,658 
Electrical8,926 2,016 21,983 16,223 
Machinery & equipment13,131 14,202 37,995 36,008 
Distribution2,241 4,030 8,917 11,190 
Subtotal115,717 109,410 349,353 364,607 
PE Films:
Surface protection films17,516 12,755 56,241 34,251 
Overwrap packaging7,363 7,183 22,570 21,785 
Subtotal24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036 
Flexible Packaging Films34,370 30,111 99,025 94,861 
Total $174,966 $159,459 $527,189 $515,504 
v3.24.3
Debt Pricing Under Credit Revolving Agreement Table (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure - Pricing Table [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Borrowings Under Credit Agreement At Various Indebtedness To Adjusted Ebitda Levels
Based upon the quarterly average of daily availability under the ABL Facility, the interest rate pricing grid applicable after the ABL Adjustment Date will be as follows:
Pricing under the ABL Facility (Basis Points)
Quarter Average of Daily AvailabilityTerm Benchmark
Spread
ABR
Spread
Commitment
Fee*
> 66% of $125 million aggregate commitment225.0125.040.0
≤ 66% but > 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment250.0150.040.0
≤ 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment275.0175.040.0
*The Commitment Fee before the ABL Adjustment Date and after the ABL Adjustment Date remain the same as reflected in this table.
v3.24.3
Basis Of Presentation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]          
Gain (Loss) on Termination of Lease     $ 300    
Goodwill, Impairment Loss $ 0 $ 19,478 0 $ 34,891  
Surface Protection Films [Member]          
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]          
Goodwill, Impairment Loss   19,500   34,900  
Goodwill, Impairment Loss, Net of Tax   $ 15,100   $ 27,000  
Third-Party Financial Institutions          
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]          
Accounts Payable $ 11,800   11,800   $ 15,800
Other Expense          
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]          
Business Exit Costs     $ 200    
v3.24.3
Accounts and Other Receivables (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]    
Accounts Receivable, before Allowance for Credit Loss, Current $ 81,735 $ 67,183
Other Receivables, Gross, Current 2,327 3,056
Accounts Receivable, before Allowance for Credit Loss 84,062 70,239
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss (2,426) (2,301)
Accounts and other receivables, net $ 81,636 $ 67,938
v3.24.3
Inventories (Schedule Of Components Of Inventories) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Inventory, Net [Abstract]    
Finished goods $ 31,782 $ 29,821
Work-in-process 8,332 7,830
Raw materials 23,497 21,939
Stores, supplies and other 24,447 22,447
Inventories $ 88,058 $ 82,037
v3.24.3
Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefits (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]          
Defined Benefit Plan, Amounts for Asset (Liability) Recognized in Statement of Financial Position $ 7,100   $ 7,100   $ 7,300
Pension settlement loss 0 $ 25,612 0 $ 25,612 $ 92,300
Pension lump sum distribution   64,500   64,500  
Other Post-Retirement Benefits          
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]          
Expected required contributions     400    
Pension settlement loss 0 0 0 0  
Pension Benefits          
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]          
Pension settlement loss 0 $ 25,612 0 $ 25,612  
Accrued Expenses [Member]          
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]          
Liability, Defined Benefit Plan, Current $ 700   $ 700    
v3.24.3
Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefits (Schedule Of Components Of Net Periodic Benefit Cost For Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefit Programs) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]          
Pension settlement loss $ 0 $ 25,612 $ 0 $ 25,612 $ 92,300
Pension Benefits          
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]          
Service cost 0 0 0 0  
Interest cost 20 2,786 57 8,842  
Expected return on plan assets 0 (2,328) 0 (7,542)  
Pension settlement loss 0 25,612 0 25,612  
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset 3 2,644 15 8,609  
Net periodic benefit cost 23 28,714 72 35,521  
Other Post-Retirement Benefits          
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]          
Service cost 3 3 8 9  
Interest cost 65 71 203 213  
Expected return on plan assets 0 0 0 0  
Pension settlement loss 0 0 0 0  
Amortization of prior service costs, (gains) losses and net transition asset (37) (58) (120) (176)  
Net periodic benefit cost $ 31 $ 16 $ 91 $ 46  
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share (Narrative) (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount 2,353,905 3,019,333 2,550,542 2,893,677
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share (Schedule Of Calculation Of Numerator And Denominator In Earnings Per Share) (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share 34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081
Incremental dilutive shares attributable to stock options and restricted stock 0 0 0 0
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share 34,391 34,264 34,364 34,081
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Schedule Of Reclassifications Of Balances Out Of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Into Net Income) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance $ 159,964 $ 183,149 $ 155,653 $ 201,762
OCI, before Reclassifications, before Tax, Attributable to Parent 1,762 936 (7,641) 9,857
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications, Tax (45) (222) 741 (2,868)
OCI, before Reclassifications, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent 1,717 714 (6,900) 6,989
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, before Tax, Attributable to Parent 247 25,442 115 28,695
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Tax (72) (5,483) 21 (6,060)
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent 175 19,959 136 22,635
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent, Total 1,892 20,673 (6,764) 29,624
Ending Balance 158,448 154,191 158,448 154,191
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]        
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (90,353) (138,644) (81,697) (147,595)
Ending Balance (88,461) (117,971) (88,461) (117,971)
Accumulated Foreign Currency Adjustment Attributable to Parent [Member]        
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (90,273) (83,338) (83,037) (86,079)
OCI, before Reclassifications, before Tax, Attributable to Parent 1,500 (1,793) (6,206) 1,563
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications, Tax (4) (25) 466 (640)
OCI, before Reclassifications, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent 1,496 (1,818) (5,740) 923
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, before Tax, Attributable to Parent 0 0 0 0
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Tax 0 0 0 0
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent 0 0 0 0
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent, Total 1,496 (1,818) (5,740) 923
Ending Balance (88,777) (85,156) (88,777) (85,156)
Accumulated Gain (Loss), Net, Cash Flow Hedge, Parent [Member]        
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (564) (843) 801 (2,480)
OCI, before Reclassifications, before Tax, Attributable to Parent 262 2,287 (1,435) 7,852
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications, Tax (41) (197) 275 (2,228)
OCI, before Reclassifications, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent 221 2,090 (1,160) 5,624
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, before Tax, Attributable to Parent 281 (2,756) 220 (5,350)
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Tax (79) 735 (2) 1,432
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent 202 (2,021) 218 (3,918)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent, Total 423 69 (942) 1,706
Ending Balance (141) (774) (141) (774)
Accumulated Defined Benefit Plans Adjustment Attributable to Parent [Member]        
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 484 (54,463) 539 (59,036)
OCI, before Reclassifications, before Tax, Attributable to Parent 0 442 0 442
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications, Tax 0 0 0 0
OCI, before Reclassifications, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent 0 442 0 442
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, before Tax, Attributable to Parent (34) 28,198 (105) 34,045
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Tax 7 (6,218) 23 (7,492)
Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent (27) 21,980 (82) 26,553
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent, Total (27) 22,422 (82) 26,995
Ending Balance $ 457 $ (32,041) $ 457 $ (32,041)
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments (Narrative) (Details)
R$ in Thousands, $ in Thousands, lbs in Millions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
lbs
Sep. 30, 2024
BRL (R$)
Sep. 30, 2024
BRL (R$)
lbs
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
lbs
Derivative [Line Items]        
Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) to be Reclassified within Twelve Months $ 100      
Aluminum Futures Contracts        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Derivative, Notional Amount $ 6,000     $ 7,700
Commitment Under Cash Flow Hedges, Mass | lbs 4.3   4.3 5.6
Terphane Ltda [Member]        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Derivative, Notional Amount $ 5,489   R$ 29,861  
Terphane Ltda [Member] | Oct-2018 [Member]        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Annual Net Costs Mismatch Translation Exposure - Real vs US Dollar | R$   R$ 139,000    
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments (Summary Of Location And Fair Value Of Derivative Financial Instruments) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets (Liabilities), at Fair Value, Net $ (80) $ 2,196
Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] | Accrued Expenses [Member]    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Liability derivatives: Fair Value (299) 0
Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] | Other Noncurrent Assets    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 0 146
Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] | Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 219 2,050
Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] | Aluminum Futures Contracts    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets (Liabilities), at Fair Value, Net 226 (492)
Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] | Aluminum Futures Contracts | Accrued Expenses [Member]    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Liability derivatives: Fair Value 128 483
Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] | Aluminum Futures Contracts | Other non-current liabilities    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Liability derivatives: Fair Value 0 9
Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] | Aluminum Futures Contracts | Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset $ 354 $ 0
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments Terphane Future Cash Flow Hedges (Details) - Terphane Ltda [Member]
R$ in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
BRL (R$)
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative, Notional Amount $ 5,489 R$ 29,861
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation 5.4402 5.4402
Percentage of Coverage Using Cash Flow Hedges 85.00% 85.00%
Oct-24    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative, Notional Amount $ 1,851 R$ 10,037
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation 5.4225 5.4225
Percentage of Coverage Using Cash Flow Hedges 87.00% 87.00%
Nov-24    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative, Notional Amount $ 1,837 R$ 9,994
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation 5.4403 5.4403
Percentage of Coverage Using Cash Flow Hedges 86.00% 86.00%
Dec-24    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative, Notional Amount $ 1,801 R$ 9,830
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation 5.4580 5.4580
Percentage of Coverage Using Cash Flow Hedges 85.00% 85.00%
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments (Schedule Of Pretax Effect On Net Income (Loss) And Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Of Derivative Instruments Classified As Cash Flow Hedges) (Details) - Cash Flow Hedging - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Aluminum Futures Contracts | Cost of goods sold        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) $ 10 $ 2,908 $ 56 $ 4,867
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion) (153) 1,716 (662) 3,273
Foreign Currency Forwards | Cost of goods sold        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) 0 0 0 0
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion) 16 16 46 46
Foreign Currency Forwards | Selling, general & admin        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) 252 (621) (1,491) 2,985
Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (effective portion) $ (144) $ 1,024 $ 396 $ 2,031
v3.24.3
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Income Taxes [Line Items]        
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) $ 948 $ (13,307) $ 3,573 $ (16,307)
Income (loss) before income taxes $ (2,998) $ (63,687) $ 11,707 $ (86,621)
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent     30.50% 18.80%
Terphane Ltda [Member]        
Income Taxes [Line Items]        
Current Effective Tax Rate Including Social Contribution On Income     15.25%  
Brazilian        
Income Taxes [Line Items]        
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation Federal Statutory Tax Rate Including Social Contribution On Income     34.00%  
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation Federal Statutory Tax Rate Excluding Social Contribution On Income     25.00%  
Effective income tax rate reconciliation social contribution on income     9.00%  
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting (Schedule Of Segment Reporting Information By Segment) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Sales   $ 174,966 $ 159,459 $ 527,189 $ 515,504  
Sales as shown in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss)   182,051 166,192 548,022 535,481  
Total Segment Income (Loss)   7,118 (23,398) 38,252 (23,284)  
Interest income   8 62 36 135  
Interest expense   3,480 3,106 10,314 7,791  
Gain on investment in kaléo       (144) (262)  
Stock option-based compensation costs   0 0 0 231  
Pension settlement loss   0 25,612 0 25,612 $ 92,300
Corporate expenses, net   6,644 11,633 16,411 30,100  
Income (loss) before income taxes   (2,998) (63,687) 11,707 (86,621)  
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)   948 (13,307) 3,573 (16,307)  
Net Income (Loss)   (3,946) (50,380) 8,134 (70,314)  
kaleo [Member]            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Gain on investment in kaléo $ 0   0 144 262  
Freight            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Cost of Goods and Services Sold   7,085 6,733 20,833 19,977  
Aluminum Extrusions [Member]            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Sales   115,717 109,410 349,353 364,607  
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)   6,177 5,113 31,624 29,968  
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization   (4,404) (4,683) (13,392) (13,252)  
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)   1,773 430 18,232 16,716  
EBITDA   (2,170) (1,483) (4,986) (1,821)  
PE Films [Member]            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Sales   24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036  
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)   5,876 4,037 22,913 6,700  
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization   (1,299) (2,111) (3,944) (5,305)  
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)   4,577 1,926 18,969 1,395  
EBITDA   0 (4,566) (584) (4,565)  
Flexible Packaging Films [Member]            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)   3,749 477 8,915 2,076  
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization   (708) (704) (2,191) (2,115)  
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)   3,041 (227) 6,724 (39)  
EBITDA   $ (103) $ 0 $ (103) $ (79)  
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting (Schedule Of Identifiable Assets By Segment) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Assets $ 442,541 $ 446,461    
Cash and cash equivalents 6,588 13,455 $ 48,604 $ 19,232
Operating Segments        
Assets 442,540 446,461    
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Operating Segments        
Assets 258,410 255,756    
PE Films [Member] | Operating Segments        
Assets 57,989 56,536    
Flexible Packaging Films [Member] | Operating Segments        
Assets 85,297 84,062    
Subtotal | Operating Segments        
Assets 401,696 396,354    
General Corporate | Operating Segments        
Assets $ 34,256 $ 36,652    
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting Schedule of Revenue by Geographic Location (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales $ 174,966 $ 159,459 $ 527,189 $ 515,504
Aluminum Extrusions [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 115,717 109,410 349,353 364,607
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Nonresidential Building And Construction [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 61,988 59,476 195,603 203,889
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Consumer Durables [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 8,581 8,662 25,487 30,723
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Automotive [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 11,060 13,025 31,793 36,916
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Residential Building And Construction [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 9,790 7,999 27,575 29,658
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Electrical [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 8,926 2,016 21,983 16,223
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Machinery and Equipment BNL [Domain]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 13,131 14,202 37,995 36,008
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Distribution [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 2,241 4,030 8,917 11,190
Aluminum Extrusions [Member] | Aluminum Extrusions Subtotal [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 115,717 109,410 349,353 364,607
PE Films [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036
PE Films [Member] | Surface Protection Films [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 17,516 12,755 56,241 34,251
PE Films [Member] | Personal Care Materials        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 7,363 7,183 22,570 21,785
PE Films [Member] | Film Products Subtotal [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 24,879 19,938 78,811 56,036
Flexible Packaging Films [Member] [Domain]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 34,370 30,111 99,025 94,861
UNITED STATES        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 133,157 125,407 407,465 409,433
Asia [Member] | Exports From United States [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 11,875 7,873 34,534 19,082
Revenues 6,500 4,800 19,100 11,700
Asia [Member] | Operations Outside United States [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 289 142 555 302
Latin America [Member] | Exports From United States [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 1,395 1,764 4,121 5,440
CANADA | Exports From United States [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 3,437 3,640 10,459 12,879
Europe [Member] | Exports From United States [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales 405 282 1,053 1,414
Brazil | Operations Outside United States [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Sales $ 24,408 $ 20,351 $ 69,002 $ 66,954
v3.24.3
Debt (Details)
$ in Thousands, ¥ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
CNY (¥)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity     $ 180,000
Line of Credit, Maximum Borrowing Capacity after ABL Adjustment Date $ 125,000    
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity 45,100    
ABL revolving facility (matures June 30, 2026) 122,000   $ 126,322
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount $ 12,900    
Cash Dominion Availability after ABL Adjustment Date 0.125 0.125  
Minimum Liquidity under ABL Facility $ 10,000    
Minimum Availability before ABL Adjustment Date 0.10 0.10  
Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment, Principal $ 1,700    
Terphane Brazil Loan      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate 5.99%    
Other Borrowings $ 20,000    
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 5.35% 5.35%  
Tredegar intercompany      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Other Borrowings $ 20,000    
Guangzhou Tredegar Loan      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate 0.45%    
Other Borrowings $ 1,400 ¥ 9.5  
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage 3.35% 3.35%  
Debt Instrument, Collateral Amount | ¥   ¥ 30.0  
ABL Revolving Facility      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
ABL revolving facility (matures June 30, 2026) $ 122,000    
Sep-24 [Member]      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 25,370    
Oct-24      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 26,070    
Nov-24      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 27,640    
Dec-24      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 29,640    
Jan-25      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 29,740    
Feb-25      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 29,850    
Mar-25      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 29,980    
Apr-23 [Member]      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 30,340    
May-23 [Member]      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 30,700    
Jun-23 [Member]      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 31,030    
Jul-23 [Member]      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 31,370    
Aug-23 [Member]      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA 31,710    
Sep-23 [Member]      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Minimum EBITDA $ 32,080    
over 66% of $125 million aggregate commitment      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Credit Spread Over London Interbank Offered Rate Basis Points 2.25%    
Credit Spread over Alternate Base Rate Basis Points 0.01250 0.01250  
Commitment Fee on Credit Facility, basis points 0.00400    
less than 66% but over 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Credit Spread Over London Interbank Offered Rate Basis Points 2.50%    
Credit Spread over Alternate Base Rate Basis Points 0.01500 0.01500  
Commitment Fee on Credit Facility, basis points 0.00400    
less than 33% of $125 million aggregate commitment      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Credit Spread Over London Interbank Offered Rate Basis Points 2.75%    
Credit Spread over Alternate Base Rate Basis Points 0.01750 0.01750  
Commitment Fee on Credit Facility, basis points 0.00400    
Base Rate      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate 2.50%    
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate 3.50%    
v3.24.3
Subsequent Events - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Other     $ 116,000  
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses, Net of Cash Divested     60,000  
Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 2,000   2,000  
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses     78,000  
Proceeds from Divested Business in Escrow 7,000   7,000  
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Business     72,500  
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Business, net of tax     65,500  
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, Realized upon Sale or Liquidation, before Tax     100,000  
Flexible Packaging Films [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Net Assets 36,000   36,000  
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 3,749 $ 477 8,915 $ 2,076
Tredegar intercompany        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Liabilities $ 20,000   $ 20,000  

Tredegar (NYSE:TG)
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