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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K/A

(Amendment No. 1)

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): July 22, 2024

Commission File Number 001-33666

Archrock, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

    

74-3204509

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

(IRS. Employer Identification No.)

9807 Katy Freeway, Suite 100, Houston, TX 77024

(Address of principal executive offices, zip code)

(281) 836-8000

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

    

Trading Symbol

    

Name of exchange on which registered

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share

AROC

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company   

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    

Introductory Note.

On August 30, 2024, Archrock, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Archrock”), filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Original Form 8-K”) reporting, among other events, the completion of Archrock’s acquisition of all the issued and outstanding equity interests in Total Operations and Production Services, LLC (“TOPS” and such acquisition, the “Acquisition”), pursuant to the terms of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated July 22, 2024 (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and among Archrock, Archrock ELT LLC, TOPS Pledge1, LLC and TOPS Pledge2, LLC, and, solely with respect to Section 6.25 of the Purchase Agreement, TOPS Holdings, LLC.

This Current Report on Form 8-K/A amends the Original Form 8-K to include (i) the financial statements of TOPS required by Item 9.01(a) and (ii) the pro forma financial information of TOPS required by Item 9.01(b). Archrock had previously indicated in the Original Form 8-K that such financial statements and pro forma information would be provided no later than 71 days from the date on which the Original Form 8-K was required to be filed.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(a) Financial Statements of Business or Funds Acquired.

The audited financial statements of TOPS as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 are attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A and incorporated by reference herein.

The unaudited financial statements of TOPS as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A and incorporated by reference herein.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet of Archrock as of June 30, 2024 and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, giving effect to the Acquisition, are filed as Exhibit 99.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A and are incorporated by reference herein.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit Number

    

Description

23.1

Consent of Moss Adams LLP, independent auditors.

99.1

Audited financial statements of TOPS.

99.2

Unaudited financial statements of TOPS.

99.3

Unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

2

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

ARCHROCK, INC.

November 15, 2024

By:

/s/ Stephanie C. Hildebrandt

Stephanie C. Hildebrandt

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

3

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Auditors

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-267523) and Form S-8 (No. 333-217923 and No. 333-238264) of our report dated March 4, 2024, relating to the financial statements of Total Operations and Production Services, LLC, appearing in the Current Report on Form 8-K/A dated November 15, 2024 of Archrock, Inc.

/s/ Moss Adams LLP

Dallas, Texas

November 15, 2024



Graphic

Report of Independent Auditors

The Board of Directors and Member

Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Total Operations and Production Services, LLC, which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the related statements of operations, changes in member’s equity, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the related notes to the financial statements.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Total Operation and Production Services, LLC as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of Total Operations and Production Services, LLC and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audits. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about Total Operations and Production Services, LLC’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.

1


In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, we:

Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of Total Operations and Production Services, LLC’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.
Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about Total Operations and Production Services, LLC’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control–related matters that we identified during the audit.

/s/ Moss Adams

Dallas, Texas

March 4, 2024

2


Financial Statements


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Balance Sheets

December 31, 2023 and 2022

    

2023

    

2022

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

74,125

$

90,845

Accounts receivable, net

 

8,374,076

 

4,874,643

Inventory

 

195,957

 

214,002

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

552,625

 

344,113

Total current assets

 

9,196,783

 

5,523,603

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net

 

547,364,424

 

286,606,350

GOODWILL

 

60,087,759

 

60,087,759

INTANGIBLES, net

 

10,962,774

 

11,673,958

DEBT ISSUANCE COSTS, net

 

5,368,185

 

2,508,554

RIGHT-OF-USE ASSET, net

 

1,267,169

 

754,157

OTHER ASSETS

 

2,588,554

 

951,511

TOTAL ASSETS

$

636,835,648

$

368,105,892

LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

54,142,753

$

29,932,968

Accrued liabilities

 

2,524,644

 

1,808,034

Deferred revenue

 

1,273,776

 

38,394

Current portion of lease liability

 

469,119

 

468,556

Current portion of debt

 

1,984,344

 

1,446,151

Total current liabilities

 

60,394,636

 

33,694,103

LONG-TERM LEASE LIABILITY, net of current portion

 

798,050

 

285,601

LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion

 

419,968,395

 

188,018,818

Total liabilities

 

481,161,081

 

221,998,522

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 7)

 

  

 

  

MEMBER'S EQUITY

 

155,674,567

 

146,107,370

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY

$

636,835,648

$

368,105,892

See accompanying notes.

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Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Statements of Operations

Years Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

    

2023

    

2022

REVENUES

 

  

 

  

Compression rentals

$

105,701,868

$

56,839,638

Field equipment sales

 

37,516

 

276,809

Field services fees

 

3,002,909

 

2,336,421

Total revenues

 

108,742,293

 

59,452,868

EXPENSES

 

  

 

  

Cost of operations, exclusive of depreciation and amortization

 

30,526,417

 

20,270,624

Selling, general, and administrative

 

10,773,723

 

8,000,626

Depreciation and amortization

 

27,923,524

 

15,074,339

Total expenses

 

69,223,664

 

43,345,589

OPERATING INCOME

 

39,518,629

 

16,107,279

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)

 

  

 

  

Interest expense

 

(29,989,551)

 

(9,159,509)

Other income

 

38,119

 

42,824

Total other expenses

 

(29,951,432)

 

(9,116,685)

NET INCOME

$

9,567,197

$

6,990,594

See accompanying notes.

4


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity

Years Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

    

    

  

    

Retained

    

  

Units

Amount

Earnings

Total

BALANCE, December 31, 2021

 

119,500,000

$

119,500,000

$

(433,224)

$

119,066,776

Contributions

 

20,050,000

 

20,050,000

 

-

 

20,050,000

Net income

 

-

 

-

 

6,990,594

 

6,990,594

BALANCE, December 31, 2022

 

139,550,000

 

139,550,000

 

6,557,370

 

146,107,370

Net income

 

-

 

-

 

9,567,197

 

9,567,197

BALANCE, December 31, 2023

 

139,550,000

$

139,550,000

$

16,124,567

$

155,674,567

See accompanying notes.

5


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Statements of Cash Flows

Years Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

    

2023

    

2022

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

Net income

$

9,567,197

$

6,990,594

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities

 

  

 

  

Depreciation

 

26,114,433

 

13,890,507

Amortization of intangible and other assets

 

1,809,091

 

1,183,832

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

1,450,862

 

575,635

Change in operating assets and liabilities

 

  

 

  

Accounts receivable

 

(3,499,433)

 

(676,199)

Inventory

 

18,045

 

(158,683)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(208,507)

 

269,213

Other non-current assets

 

(2,734,950)

 

(1,179,790)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

2,800,937

 

2,886,201

Deferred revenue

 

1,235,382

 

29,321

Net cash from operating activities

 

36,553,057

 

23,810,631

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(264,747,054)

 

(142,841,957)

Net from investing activities

 

(264,747,054)

 

(142,841,957)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

Capital contributions

 

-

 

20,050,000

Proceeds from borrowings

 

344,725,900

 

180,619,551

Repayments of borrowings

 

(112,238,130)

 

(80,098,793)

Debt issuance costs

 

(4,310,493)

 

(1,572,087)

Net cash from financing activities

 

228,177,277

 

118,998,671

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(16,720)

 

(32,655)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year

 

90,845

 

123,500

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year

$

74,125

$

90,845

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

Capital expenditures in accounts payable

$

49,959,667

$

27,834,214

See accompanying notes.

6


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

Note 1 – Organization and Description of Business

Total Operations and Production Services, LLC, (the Company, we, or our) a Delaware Corporation headquartered in Midland, Texas, is a natural gas compression leasing, sales, and fabrication company. The Company was formed with a perpetual life and entered into its limited liability company (LLC) agreement on July 31, 2019.

As an LLC, the amount of loss at risk for each individual member is limited to the amount of capital contributed to the LLC and, unless otherwise noted, the individual member’s liability for indebtedness is limited to the member’s actual capital contribution.

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of presentation – The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and all activity takes place within Total Operations and Production Services, LLC.

Use of estimates – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during each reporting period.

The most significant estimates include: (i) depreciable lives and impairment assessment of the property and equipment, and (ii) allowance for doubtful accounts. Management evaluates estimates on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other methods considered reasonable under the particular circumstances. Although these estimates are based on management’s best available knowledge at the time, changes in facts and circumstances or discovery of new facts or circumstances may cause actual results to differ materially from management’s estimates.

Revenue recognition

Field equipment sales and field services fees – The Company generates revenue from sales of compressors and maintenance services. Our revenue is recognized when all five of the following steps are complete (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied. Should changes in conditions cause the Company to determine revenue recognition criteria are not met for certain transactions, revenue recognition would be delayed until such time that the transactions become realizable and fully earned.

Compression rentals – The Company generates revenue from renting compressors to our customers. Our rental contracts typically range from one to 36 months. Our revenue is recognized over time, with equal monthly payments over the term of the contract. After the terms of the contract have expired, a customer may renew their contract or continue renting on a monthly basis thereafter.

7


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

Deferred revenue – For compressor rental revenue, customers are billed monthly in advance of the month for which the unit is rented. Revenues from equipment sales are billed on an agreed upon schedule, with revenue not being considered earned until the unit has been delivered. Payments received in advance of meeting the above revenue recognition criteria are recorded as “Deferred revenue” on the balance sheets.

Contract costs – During 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized an other non-current asset totaling $2,653,582 and $1,188,190, respectively, for the incremental costs of obtaining the contract arising from the sales commissions to employees because the Company expects to recover those costs through future fees for the consulting services. The Company amortizes the asset over one to three years because the asset relates to the services transferred to the customer during the contract term. During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company amortized $1,101,909 and $483,777, respectively, related to sales commissions.

Cash and cash equivalents – We consider all highly-liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. We maintain cash in bank deposits with a major financial institution. These accounts, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Deposits in the United States currently are guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000. We monitor the financial condition of the financial institution and have not experienced any losses on such accounts.

Concentration of credit risk – Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.

Virtually all of our accounts receivable are from customers of varying sizes in the oil and natural gas industry. Two customers accounted for 60% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2023. Three customers accounted for 51% of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023. Two customers accounted for 57% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2022. Three customers accounted for 52% of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022. Although diversified among many companies, collectability is dependent on the financial condition of each individual company as well as the general economic conditions of the industry. We review the financial condition of customers prior to extending credit and generally do not require collateral in support of our trade receivables.

Accounts receivable are stated at the historical carrying amount net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated by considering specific customer collection issues, the aging of accounts receivable, supplementary customer data, and future estimated losses in relation to revenues for the year. Accounts receivable are written off only when management has exhausted all efforts to collect such receivables, including efforts of third-party collection agencies. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company determined no allowance was deemed necessary. Accounts receivable under revenue contracts was $4,198,444, $4,874,643, and $8,374,076 as of January 1, 2022, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Fair value measurements and financial instruments – Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, receivables, payables, and long-term debt. The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables is considered to be representative of fair value because of their short maturity. The book value of the long-term bank debt approximates fair value because of its floating rate structure.

8


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

Certain non-financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, including property, plant, and equipment. These assets are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, such as when there is evidence of impairment.

Inventory – Inventory consists primarily of parts used for fabrication or maintenance of natural gas compression equipment, compression units that are held for sale, and oilfield equipment. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the standard cost method. The inventory balances are reduced to net realizable value for estimated obsolescence based on specific identification and historical experience.

Property and equipment – Property and equipment are carried at cost and depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the assets primarily using the straight-line method. Normal maintenance and repairs are charged to expense, whereas significant replacements and improvements are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining economic life.

We assess impairment of natural gas compressors, and other long-lived assets using cash flow estimates, recent sales of comparable assets, current value estimates, and other qualitative factors such as idleness or lack of usage. No impairment charge related to natural gas compressors was recognized by the Company for years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Goodwill – Goodwill represents the difference between the fair value of the consideration transferred (purchase price) for the acquired business and the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible net assets recognized in the acquisition. A goodwill impairment loss is recognized to the extent the carrying amount of the Company, including goodwill exceeds its fair value. No impairment of goodwill was determined at December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Intangible assets – Intangible assets primarily consist of customer relationships which are amortized to expense over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives of the amortizable intangible asset is based on an evaluation of the circumstances surrounding the asset, including an evaluation of events that may have occurred that would cause the useful life to be decreased. The carrying values of intangible asset is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The carrying value is compared to the undiscounted anticipated future cash flows related to the asset. If the carrying value of the intangible asset exceeds the future undiscounted cash flow, an impairment charge is recorded in the period in which such review is performed to the extent that the carrying value exceeds fair value. No impairment of intangible assets was determined at December 31, 2023 and 2022. Amortization of intangible assets will result in an expense of $711,184 per year until the end of useful life.

Debt issuance costs – Debt issuance costs are capitalized and amortized over the related term of the debt on a straight-line basis (which approximates the effective interest method) as a component of interest expense. If the debt is retired before its scheduled maturity, any remaining unamortized issuance costs associated with the debt are expensed in the same period. The Company incurred $4,310,493 and $1,572,087 of debt issuance costs related to long-term debt during 2023 and 2022, respectively. Debt issuance costs are being amortized through June 2026. Amortization of debt issuance costs of $1,450,862 and $575,635 was expensed by the Company during 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Income taxes – The Company is not subject to federal or state income taxes; instead, any taxable income or loss is passed through to the member and is included on its own respective income tax returns.

9


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

During 2023, the Company has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements. The Company’s policy is to recognize accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and to recognize tax penalties in operating expense.

Lease arrangements – In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into a variety of lease arrangements, including operating and short-term leases.

Transactions give rise to leases when the Company receives substantially all the economic benefits from and has the ability to direct the use of specified property and equipment. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets are included within the Company’s non-current assets and lease liabilities are included in current or non-current liabilities on the Company’s balance sheets.

ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. Lease liabilities are the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease and are measured on a discounted basis. Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term on the commencement date. The operating lease ROU asset includes any lease payments made and initial direct costs incurred and excludes lease incentives. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for minimum lease payments continues to be recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Reclassifications – Certain amounts from prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

New accounting standards – The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASC 326), which requires companies to use a more forward-looking approach to estimate credit losses on financial instruments, including trade receivables.

ASC 326 provides guidance on the measurement of expected credit losses for financial instruments. Under ASC 326, companies are required to estimate expected credit losses over the life of the asset and recognize those losses in the financial statements. Companies must consider a range of factors, including macroeconomic conditions, industry trends, and the creditworthiness of their customers, when estimating expected credit losses.

Based on management's evaluation of future events, the Company expects credit losses to not be material. Therefore, the Company has determined that the impact of ASC 326 on the allowance for doubtful accounts related to trade receivables is not material.

10


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

Note 3 – Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31:

    

Useful Life

    

2023

    

2022

Natural gas compressors

 

15 years

$

483,304,788

$

257,470,632

Natural gas compressors - work in process

 

N/A

 

97,453,611

 

40,443,885

Autos and trucks

 

4 years

 

8,749,261

 

5,509,518

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

 

5 years

 

2,349,467

 

1,660,733

Total property and equipment

 

  

 

591,857,127

 

305,084,768

Total accumulated depreciation

 

  

 

(44,492,703)

 

(18,478,418)

Property and equipment, net

 

  

$

547,364,424

$

286,606,350

Depreciation expense on the property and equipment was $26,114,433 and $13,890,507 for the Company during 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Note 4 – Long-Term Debt

Credit facility – Effective June 4, 2021, the Company entered into a four-year credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. for an initial commitment of $75,000,000.

Amounts borrowed under the credit agreement are limited to the lesser of the borrowing base or the credit commitment amount based on accounts receivable and compressor fleet. The Company has the option of paying interest on borrowing based on either the prime rate (ABR Loans) or the secured overnight financing (SOFR) rate (Eurodollar Loans), plus an applicable margin that varies depending on the Leverage Ratio. Effective May 5, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment that increased the borrowing base to $200,000,000, extended the maturity date to May 5, 2026, and changed the terms of the Eurodollar Loan to be defined as term benchmark borrowings, which carry interest at secured overnight financing rate (SOFR). Effective December 16, 2022, the Company entered into another amendment that increased the borrowing base to $213,000,000. Throughout 2023, the Company entered into three additional amendments to the credit agreement which resulted in a borrowing base of $565,000,000 as of December 31, 2023.

The margin for ABR Loans was 3.00%, and the margin for term benchmark borrowings was 4.00%. As of December 31, 2023, the total interest rate for term benchmark borrowings and ABR loans was 9.09% and 11.50%, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, the total interest rate for term benchmark borrowings and ABR loans was 8.06% and 10.50%, respectively. Interest payments are generally due every 30 days, and all unpaid principal and interest is due at maturity on May 5, 2026.

11


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

Commencing September 30, 2021, the Company is also required to comply with financial covenants, including a leverage ratio that is no greater than 4.50 to 1.00 and a fixed charge coverage ratio to be no less than 1.25 to 1.00. Commencing with the May 5, 2022 amendment, the leverage ratio requirement was amended to be no greater than 4.75 to 1.00, and the fixed charge coverage ratio requirement was amended to be no less than 1.10 to 1.00. The credit agreement underwent multiple amendments in 2023 to expand the credit facility and adjust the financial covenants. Effective December 31, 2023, the fixed charge ratio was replaced by an interest coverage ratio that carried a requirement to be no less than 2.00 to 1.00. Additionally, the leverage ratio was amended to be no greater than 5.00 to 1.00. The Company was in compliance with their financial covenants as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Under the credit agreement, the Company had borrowings of $417,791,598 and $186,547,007 as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Vehicle loans – As of December 31, 2023, the Company held 104 vehicle loans to finance vehicle purchases. As of December 31, 2023, total borrowings related to these loans was $4,161,141, and they carry interest rates that range from 4.35% to 10.53%. As of December 31, 2022, the Company held 84 vehicle loans to finance vehicle purchases. As of December 31, 2022, total borrowings related to these loans was $2,917,963, and they carry interest rates that range from 4.35% to 8.15%. Maturity for the vehicle loans ranges from January 2024 to July 2028.

Required principal payments of the loans are as follows:

Years Ending

    

  

December 31,

 

  

2024

$

1,984,344

2025

 

1,421,068

2026

 

418,465,970

2027

 

52,858

2028

 

28,499

Total

$

421,952,739

Note 5 – Members’ Equity

Upon formation, the Company authorized one series of member units. The Company has authority to issue an unlimited number of member units. Profits and losses are allocated to members in accordance with the terms of the LLC Agreement.

Note 6 – Employee Profit Sharing Plans

The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan which is a qualified 401(k) Employee Profit Sharing Plan (the Plan) subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The Plan is available to all employees on the first of the first month of the calendar quarter following six months of service. The Company provides for employer matching contributions of 100% of the first 4% of an employee’s contribution. The Company’s contributions were $390,860 and $222,371 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

12


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

Effective October 3, 2019, the Plan elected safe harbor status whereby the Company makes discretionary profit sharing contributions. Participants are immediately vested in their contributions, Company contributions, and actual earnings thereon.

The Company may make an additional discretionary profit sharing contribution to the Plan as determined by Company management. This discretionary contribution may not exceed the limits prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).

Note 7 – Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation and contingencies – The Company is involved in litigation on various matters and may be subject to certain claims and contingent liabilities which arise in the normal course of business. We do not believe the outcome of pending or possible litigation, claims, or contingent liabilities will have a material effect on the financial statements.

Note 8 – Leases

The Company has operating leases primarily for office space. The Company’s leases expire at various times, and many have certain renewal options and lease payment escalation provisions. For those contracts where renewal options are reasonably certain to be exercised, the Company recognizes renewal option periods in the determinations of ROU assets and lease liabilities.

The following summarizes the operating lease for office space under ASC 842 as of December 31:

    

2023

    

2022

 

Operating lease expenses

$

559,600

$

498,160

Short-term lease expense

 

691,769

 

422,236

Lease expense paid to related parties

 

180,000

 

244,000

Cash paid for operating lease liabilities

 

559,600

 

498,160

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

 

498,858

 

295,563

Amortization of right-of-use assets

 

37,859

 

43,300

Right-of-use assets balance

 

1,267,169

 

754,157

Lease liabilities balance

 

1,267,169

 

754,157

Weighted-average discount rate

 

5.62

%  

 

5.00

%

Weighted-average remaining lease term

 

2.81

 

1.74

13


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

As of December 31, 2023, the future lease payments under noncancelable leases by year ending December 31 were as follows:

Years Ending

    

  

December 31,

 

  

2024

$

538,800

2025

 

475,800

2026

 

266,700

2027

 

105,000

Total lease payments

$

1,386,300

Less imputed interest

 

(119,131)

Total present value of lease payments

$

1,267,169

Note 9 – Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through March 4, 2024, the date these financial statements were available for issuance.

14



Financial Statements


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

284,673

$

74,125

Accounts receivable, net

 

13,822,465

 

8,374,076

Inventory

 

499,057

 

195,957

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

446,097

 

552,625

Total current assets

 

15,052,292

 

9,196,783

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net

 

693,567,572

 

547,364,424

GOODWILL

 

60,087,759

 

60,087,759

INTANGIBLES, net

 

10,607,182

 

10,962,774

DEBT ISSUANCE COSTS, net

 

6,831,300

 

5,368,185

RIGHT-OF-USE ASSET, net

 

1,692,582

 

1,267,169

OTHER ASSETS

 

3,424,040

 

2,588,554

TOTAL ASSETS

$

791,262,727

$

636,835,648

LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

57,905,476

$

54,142,753

Accrued liabilities

 

2,763,060

 

2,524,644

Deferred revenue

 

812,770

 

1,273,776

Current portion of lease liability

 

704,903

 

469,119

Current portion of debt

 

1,633,899

 

1,984,344

Total current liabilities

 

63,820,108

 

60,394,636

LONG-TERM LEASE LIABILITY, net of current portion

 

987,679

 

798,050

LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion

 

563,238,903

 

419,968,395

Total liabilities

 

628,046,690

 

481,161,081

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 7)

 

  

 

  

MEMBER'S EQUITY

 

163,216,037

 

155,674,567

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY

$

791,262,727

$

636,835,648

See accompanying notes.

1


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

    

For the six months ended

    

June 30, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

REVENUES

Compression rentals

$

77,643,228

$

44,858,905

Field equipment sales

 

56,988

 

4,159

Field services fees

 

1,755,023

 

1,346,398

Total revenues

 

79,455,239

 

46,209,462

EXPENSES

Cost of operations, exclusive of depreciation and amortization

 

19,512,786

 

13,807,368

Selling, general, and administrative

 

6,584,286

 

4,975,028

Depreciation and amortization

 

20,726,273

 

11,635,867

Total expenses

 

46,823,345

 

30,418,263

OPERATING INCOME

 

32,631,894

 

15,791,199

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)

 

  

 

  

Interest expense

 

(25,221,154)

 

(11,324,352)

Other income

 

130,730

 

26,124

Total other expenses

 

(25,090,424)

 

(11,298,228)

NET INCOME

$

7,541,470

$

4,492,971

See accompanying notes.

2


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

    

    

    

Retained

    

Units

Amount

Earnings

Total

BALANCE, December 31, 2022

 

139,550,000

$

139,550,000

$

6,557,370

$

146,107,370

Net income

 

-

 

-

 

4,492,971

 

4,492,971

BALANCE, June 30, 2023

 

139,550,000

$

139,550,000

$

11,050,341

$

150,600,341

BALANCE, December 31, 2023

 

139,550,000

 

139,550,000

 

16,124,567

 

155,674,567

Net income

 

-

 

-

 

7,541,470

 

7,541,470

BALANCE, June 30, 2024

 

139,550,000

$

139,550,000

$

23,666,037

$

163,216,037

See accompanying notes.

3


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

    

For the six months ended

    

June 30, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income

$

7,541,470

$

4,492,971

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities

Depreciation

 

19,507,874

 

10,861,518

Amortization of intangible and other assets

 

1,218,399

 

774,349

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

1,381,779

 

519,995

Change in operating assets and liabilities

Accounts receivable

 

(5,448,389)

 

(3,731,217)

Inventory

 

(303,100)

 

-

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

106,528

 

25,395

Other non-current assets

 

(1,698,298)

 

(864,625)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

4,001,144

 

23,076,378

Deferred revenue

 

(461,006)

 

39,974

Net cash from operating activities

 

25,846,401

 

35,194,738

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(165,711,022)

 

(122,516,835)

Net from investing activities

 

(165,711,022)

 

(122,516,835)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from borrowings

 

221,149,611

 

133,673,952

Repayments of borrowings

 

(78,229,548)

 

(44,919,492)

Debt issuance costs

 

(2,844,894)

 

(1,374,102)

Net cash from financing activities

 

140,075,169

 

87,380,358

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

210,548

 

58,261

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year

 

74,125

 

90,845

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year

$

284,673

$

149,106

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

Capital expenditures in accounts payable

$

56,980,259

$

52,498,564

See accompanying notes.

4


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

Note 1 – Organization and Description of Business

Total Operations and Production Services, LLC, (the Company, we, or our) a Delaware Corporation headquartered in Midland, Texas, is a natural gas compression leasing, sales, and fabrication company. The Company was formed with a perpetual life and entered into its limited liability company (LLC) agreement on July 31, 2019.

As an LLC, the amount of loss at risk for each individual member is limited to the amount of capital contributed to the LLC and, unless otherwise noted, the individual member’s liability for indebtedness is limited to the member’s actual capital contribution.

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of presentation – The condensed financial data at December 31, 2023 is derived from audited financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. They do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, operating results, and cash flows in conformity with GAAP for complete financial statements. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the operating results for the period presented have been included in the interim period. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for other interim periods or the year ending December 31, 2024.

Use of estimates – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during each reporting period.

The most significant estimates include: (i) depreciable lives and impairment assessment of the property and equipment, and (ii) credit losses. Management evaluates estimates on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other methods considered reasonable under the particular circumstances. Although these estimates are based on management’s best available knowledge at the time, changes in facts and circumstances or discovery of new facts or circumstances may cause actual results to differ materially from management’s estimates.

Revenue recognition

Field equipment sales and field services fees – The Company generates revenue from sales of compressors and maintenance services. Our revenue is recognized when all five of the following steps are complete (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied. Should changes in conditions cause the Company to determine revenue recognition criteria are not met for certain transactions, revenue recognition would be delayed until such time that the transactions become realizable and fully earned.

5


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

Compression rentals – The Company generates revenue from renting compressors to our customers. Our rental contracts typically range from one to 36 months. Our revenue is recognized over time, with equal monthly payments over the term of the contract. After the terms of the contract have expired, a customer may renew their contract or continue renting on a monthly basis thereafter.

Deferred revenue – For compressor rental revenue, customers are billed monthly in advance of the month for which the unit is rented. Revenues from equipment sales are billed on an agreed upon schedule, with revenue not being considered earned until the unit has been delivered. Payments received in advance of meeting the above revenue recognition criteria are recorded as “Deferred revenue” on the balance sheets. Deferred revenue was $38,394, $1,273,776 and $812,770 as of January 1, 2023, December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, respectively.

Contract costs – During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized an other non-current asset totaling $1,706,568 and $1,179,747, respectively, for the incremental costs of obtaining the contract arising from the sales commissions to employees because the Company expects to recover those costs through future fees. The Company amortizes the asset over one to three years because the asset relates to the services transferred to the customer during the contract term. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company amortized $862,807 and $418,757 respectively, related to sales commissions.

Cash and cash equivalents – We consider all highly-liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. We maintain cash in bank deposits with a major financial institution. These accounts, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Deposits in the United States currently are guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000. We monitor the financial condition of the financial institution and have not experienced any losses on such accounts.

Concentration of credit risk – Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.

Virtually all of our accounts receivable are from customers of varying sizes in the oil and natural gas industry. Two customers accounted for 58% of accounts receivable at June 30, 2024. Three customers accounted for 48% of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Two customers accounted for 60% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2023. Three customers accounted for 51% of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2023. Although diversified among many companies, collectability is dependent on the financial condition of each individual company as well as the general economic conditions of the industry. We review the financial condition of customers prior to extending credit and generally do not require collateral in support of our trade receivables.

Accounts receivable are stated at the historical carrying amount net of an allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is estimated by considering specific customer collection issues, the aging of accounts receivable, supplementary customer data, and future estimated losses in relation to revenues for the year. Accounts receivable are written off only when management has exhausted all efforts to collect such receivables, including efforts of third-party collection agencies. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company determined no allowance was deemed necessary. Accounts receivable under revenue contracts was $4,874,643, $8,374,076 and $13,822,465 as of January 1, 2023, December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024 respectively.

6


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

Fair value measurements and financial instruments – Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, receivables, payables, and long-term debt. The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables is considered to be representative of fair value because of their short maturity. The book value of the long-term bank debt approximates fair value because of its floating rate structure.

Certain non-financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, including property, plant, and equipment. These assets are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, such as when there is evidence of impairment.

Inventory – Inventory consists primarily of parts used for fabrication or maintenance of natural gas compression equipment, compression units that are held for sale, and oilfield equipment. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the standard cost method. The inventory balances are reduced to net realizable value for estimated obsolescence based on specific identification and historical experience.

Property and equipment – Property and equipment are carried at cost and depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the assets primarily using the straight-line method. Normal maintenance and repairs are charged to expense, whereas significant replacements and improvements are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining economic life.

We assess impairment of natural gas compressors, and other long-lived assets using cash flow estimates, recent sales of comparable assets, current value estimates, and other qualitative factors such as idleness or lack of usage. No impairment charge related to natural gas compressors was recognized by the Company at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Goodwill – Goodwill represents the difference between the fair value of the consideration transferred (purchase price) for the acquired business and the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible net assets recognized in the acquisition. A goodwill impairment loss is recognized to the extent the carrying amount of the Company, including goodwill exceeds its fair value. No impairment of goodwill was determined at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Intangible assets – Intangible assets primarily consist of customer relationships which are amortized to expense over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives of the amortizable intangible asset is based on an evaluation of the circumstances surrounding the asset, including an evaluation of events that may have occurred that would cause the useful life to be decreased. The carrying values of intangible asset is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The carrying value is compared to the undiscounted anticipated future cash flows related to the asset. If the carrying value of the intangible asset exceeds the future undiscounted cash flow, an impairment charge is recorded in the period in which such review is performed to the extent that the carrying value exceeds fair value. No impairment of intangible assets was determined at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. Amortization of intangible assets of $355,592 was expensed by the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

7


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

Debt issuance costs – Debt issuance costs are capitalized and amortized over the related term of the debt on a straight-line basis (which approximates the effective interest method) as a component of interest expense. If the debt is retired before its scheduled maturity, any remaining unamortized issuance costs associated with the debt are expensed in the same period. The Company incurred $2,844,894 and $1,374,102 of debt issuance costs related to long-term debt during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Debt issuance costs are being amortized through June 2026. Amortization of debt issuance costs of $1,381,779 and $519,995 was expensed by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Income taxes – The Company is not subject to federal or state income taxes; instead, any taxable income or loss is passed through to the member and is included on its own respective income tax returns.

As of June 30, 2024, the Company has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements. The Company’s policy is to recognize accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and to recognize tax penalties in operating expense.

Lease arrangements – In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into a variety of lease arrangements, including operating and short-term leases.

Transactions give rise to leases when the Company receives substantially all the economic benefits from and has the ability to direct the use of specified property and equipment. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets are included within the Company’s non-current assets and lease liabilities are included in current or non-current liabilities on the Company’s balance sheets.

ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. Lease liabilities are the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease and are measured on a discounted basis. Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term on the commencement date. The operating lease ROU asset includes any lease payments made and initial direct costs incurred and excludes lease incentives. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for minimum lease payments continues to be recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

8


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

Note 3 – Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

    

Useful Life

    

June 30, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

Natural gas compressors

 

15 years

$

593,462,862

$

483,304,788

Natural gas compressors - work in process

 

N/A

 

149,742,080

 

97,453,611

Autos and trucks

 

4 years

 

11,112,972

 

8,749,261

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

 

5 years

 

2,658,107

 

2,349,467

Total property and equipment

 

756,976,021

 

591,857,127

Total accumulated depreciation

 

(63,408,449)

 

(44,492,703)

Property and equipment, net

$

693,567,572

$

547,364,424

Depreciation expense on the property and equipment was $19,507,874 and $10,861,518 for the Company during six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Note 4 – Long-Term Debt

Credit facility – Effective June 4, 2021, the Company entered into a four-year credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. for an initial commitment of $75,000,000.

Amounts borrowed under the credit agreement are limited to the lesser of the borrowing base or the credit commitment amount based on accounts receivable and compressor fleet. The Company has the option of paying interest on borrowing based on either the prime rate (ABR Loans) or the secured overnight financing (SOFR) rate (Eurodollar Loans), plus an applicable margin that varies depending on the Leverage Ratio.

Effective May 5, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment that increased the borrowing base to $200,000,000, extended the maturity date to May 5, 2026, and changed the terms of the Eurodollar Loan to be defined as term benchmark borrowings, which carry interest at SOFR plus an applicable margin. Effective December 16, 2022, the Company entered into another amendment that increased the borrowing base to $213,000,000. Throughout 2023, the Company entered into three additional amendments to the credit agreement which resulted in a borrowing base of $565,000,000 as of June 30, 2024.

The margin for ABR Loans was 3.00%, and the margin for term benchmark borrowings was 4.00%. As of June 30, 2024, the total interest rate for term benchmark borrowings and ABR loans was 9.33% and 11.50%, respectively. Interest payments are generally due every 30 days, and all unpaid principal and interest is due at maturity on May 5, 2026.

9


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

Commencing September 30, 2021, the Company is also required to comply with financial covenants, including a leverage ratio that is no greater than 4.50 to 1.00 and a fixed charge coverage ratio to be no less than 1.25 to 1.00. Commencing with the May 5, 2022 amendment, the leverage ratio requirement was amended to be no greater than 4.75 to 1.00, and the fixed charge coverage ratio requirement was amended to be no less than 1.10 to 1.00. The credit agreement underwent multiple amendments in 2023 to expand the credit facility and adjust the financial covenants. Effective December 31, 2023, the fixed charge ratio was replaced by an interest coverage ratio that carried a requirement to be no less than 2.00 to 1.00. Additionally, the leverage ratio was amended to be no greater than 5.00 to 1.00. The Company was in compliance with their financial covenants as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Under the credit agreement, the Company had borrowings of $559,349,820 and $417,791,598 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Vehicle loans – As of June 30, 2024, the Company held 122 vehicle loans to finance vehicle purchases with a total outstanding balance of $5,522,982. The vehicle loans carry interest rates that range from 5.23% to 10.53%. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held 104 vehicle loans to finance vehicle purchases with a total outstanding balance of $4,161,141. The vehicle loans carry interest rates that range from 4.35% to 10.53% and mature from January 2024 to July 2028.

Required principal payments of the loans are as follows:

Years Ending December 31,

    

2024

$

1,633,899

2025

 

2,157,564

2026

 

560,828,214

2027

 

224,626

2028

 

28,499

Total

$

564,872,802

Note 5 – Members’ Equity

Upon formation, the Company authorized one series of member units. The Company has authority to issue an unlimited number of member units. Profits and losses are allocated to members in accordance with the terms of the LLC Agreement.

Note 6 – Employee Profit Sharing Plans

The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan which is a qualified 401(k) Employee Profit Sharing Plan (the Plan) subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The Plan is available to all employees on the first of the first month of the calendar quarter following six months of service. The Company provides for employer matching contributions of 100% of the first 4% of an employee’s contribution. The Company’s contributions were $359,622 and $181,102 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

10


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

Effective October 3, 2019, the Plan elected safe harbor status whereby the Company makes discretionary profit sharing contributions. Participants are immediately vested in their contributions, Company contributions, and actual earnings thereon.

The Company may make an additional discretionary profit sharing contribution to the Plan as determined by Company management. This discretionary contribution may not exceed the limits prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).

Note 7 – Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation and contingencies – The Company is involved in litigation on various matters and may be subject to certain claims and contingent liabilities which arise in the normal course of business. We do not believe the outcome of pending or possible litigation, claims, or contingent liabilities will have a material effect on the financial statements.

Note 8 – Leases

The Company has operating leases primarily for office space. The Company’s leases expire at various times, and many have certain renewal options and lease payment escalation provisions. For those contracts where renewal options are reasonably certain to be exercised, the Company recognizes renewal option periods in the determinations of ROU assets and lease liabilities.

The following summarizes the operating lease for office space under ASC 842 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

    

June 30, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

 

Right-of-use assets balance

$

1,692,582

$

1,267,169

Lease liabilities balance

 

1,692,582

 

1,267,169

Weighted-average discount rate

 

6.79

%  

 

5.62

%

Weighted-average remaining lease term

 

1.99

 

2.81

For the six months ending June 30, 2024 and 2023, lease expense consisted of the following:

    

June 30, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Operating lease expenses

$

273,795

$

224,400

Short-term lease expense

 

552,639

 

353,990

Lease expense paid to related parties

 

90,000

 

90,000

Cash paid for operating lease liabilities

 

273,795

 

224,400

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

 

655,893

 

358,707

Amortization of right-of-use assets

 

43,225

 

37,975

11


Total Operations and Production Services, LLC

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

As of June 30, 2024, the future lease payments under noncancelable leases by year ending December 31 were as follows:

Years Ending December 31,

    

2024

$

381,725

2025

 

745,380

2026

 

536,580

2027

 

172,395

Total lease payments

$

1,836,080

Less imputed interest

 

(143,498)

Total present value of lease payments

$

1,692,582

Note 9 – Subsequent Events

On August 30, 2024, Archrock, Inc. (“Archrock”) completed the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in the Company pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, dated July 22, 2024. The aggregate consideration in exchange for the Company consisted of $869.1 million in cash and 6,873,650 shares of Archrock common stock with an acquisition date fair value of $139.1 million. No adjustments have been made herein as a result of the transaction

12


Exhibit 99.3

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On August 30, 2024, Archrock completed the previously announced acquisition of all the issued and outstanding equity interests in TOPS (the “TOPS Interests” and such acquisition, the “Acquisition” or “TOPS Acquisition”) pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement. The aggregate consideration in exchange for the TOPS Interests consists of $869.1 million in cash, and 6,873,650 shares of common stock with an acquisition date fair value of $139.1 million. The cash portion of the purchase price was funded with proceeds from the July 2024 Equity Offering and the 2032 Notes offering and borrowings under the Credit Facility. The purchase price is subject to customary post-closing adjustments in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement. Defined terms included below have the same meaning as terms defined and included elsewhere in the Current Report on Form 8-K/A, to which this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is attached, the Original Form 8-K, or our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, as applicable.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is derived from our historical consolidated financial statements and the historical consolidated financial statements of TOPS and reflects the Acquisition and other transactions contemplated by the Acquisition, including the impacts of our recently completed capital markets and financing transactions, as further described below.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet combines our historical consolidated balance sheet and the historical consolidated balance sheet of TOPS, giving effect to the Acquisition as if it had been completed on June 30, 2024. The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statement of Operations combines our historical condensed consolidated statement of operations and the historical statement of operations of TOPS for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, giving effect to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on January 1, 2023. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma events that are (i) directly attributable to the Acquisition, (ii) factually supportable and (iii) with respect to the statements of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined operating results, unless otherwise disclosed.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet and Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statements of Operations (together, the “Pro Forma Financial Statements”) are derived from, and should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2024, our audited consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, the unaudited financial statements of TOPS as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and the audited financial statements of TOPS for the year ended December 31, 2023 included elsewhere within, and incorporated by reference into, this Current Report on Form 8-K/A. The Pro Forma Financial Statements should not be relied upon as being indicative of our results of operations or financial condition had the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by the Acquisition occurred on the dates indicated.

The Pro Forma Financial Statements have been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with GAAP. The valuations of the identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, and therefore the purchase price allocations, are preliminary and have not yet been finalized as of the date of this filing. As a result of the foregoing, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing unaudited pro forma combined financial information. There can be no assurance that the final determination will not differ materially from the information presented in these Pro Forma Financial Statements.

The pro forma adjustments are based on available information and upon assumptions that management believes are reasonable to reflect on a pro forma basis, the effect of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by the Acquisition on our historical financial information. The adjustments are described in the notes to the Pro Forma Financial Statements and do not project our results of operations or financial position for any future period or date, and do not reflect the costs of any integration activities or benefits that may result from realization of future revenue growth or operational synergies expected to result from the Acquisition.


Archrock, Inc.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

At June 30, 2024

(in thousands, except par value and per share amounts)

    

    

    

Transaction

    

    

Accounting

Financing

Archrock, Inc.

Archrock, Inc.

TOPS LLC

Adjustments

Adjustments

Pro Forma

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

 

919

 

285

 

(869,067)

(e)

255,747

(c)

1,204

 

(8,732)

(g)

690,270

(d)

(205,425)

(d)

128,475

(f)

8,732

(g)

Accounts receivable, net of allowance

 

115,351

 

13,822

129,173

Inventory

 

79,233

 

499

 

6,445

(a)

86,177

Other current assets

 

8,671

 

446

 

(212)

(a)

9,146

 

241

(h)

Total currents assets

 

204,174

 

15,052

 

(871,325)

877,799

225,700

Long-term assets:

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

2,372,069

 

693,567

 

178,486

(a)

3,244,122

Operating lease right of use asset

 

14,481

 

1,693

 

(269)

(a)

15,905

Goodwill

 

 

60,088

 

(60,088)

(a)

125,131

 

116,937

(a)

 

8,194

(a)

Intangible assets, net

 

27,293

 

10,607

 

42,168

(a)

80,068

Contract costs, net

 

35,674

 

35,674

Debt issuance costs

 

 

6,831

 

(6,831)

(e)

Deferred tax asset

 

2,445

2,445

Other assets

 

46,643

 

3,424

 

(3,424)

(a)

2,579

(f)

53,204

 

3,982

(h)

Non-current assets of discontinued operations

 

7,868

 

 

  

  

7,868

Total assets

 

2,710,647

 

791,262

 

(592,170)

880,378

3,790,117

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

  

Current liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

  

Accounts payable, trade

 

43,976

 

57,905

 

  

  

101,881

Accrued liabilities

 

83,555

 

2,763

 

(14)

(a)

(3,438)

(d)

85,359

 

1,657

(a)

 

595

(a)

 

241

(h)

Deferred revenue

 

5,661

 

812

 

  

  

6,473

Current portion of lease liability

 

 

705

 

(705)

(a)

  

Current portion of debt

 

 

1,634

 

(1,634)

(e)

  

Total current liabilities

 

133,192

 

63,819

 

140

(3,438)

193,713

Long-term liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

  

Long-term debt

 

1,608,956

 

563,239

 

(563,239)

(e)

690,270

(d)

2,240,226

(198,786)

(d)

131,054

(f)

8,732

(g)

Operating lease liabilities

 

12,391

 

988

 

(159)

(a)

  

13,220

Deferred tax liabilities

 

27,310

 

 

  

  

27,310

Other liabilities

 

26,434

 

 

3,982

(h)

  

30,416

Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations

 

7,868

 

 

  

  

7,868

Total liabilities

 

1,816,151

 

628,046

 

(559,276)

627,832

2,512,753

Equity:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

  

Members equity

 

 

163,216

 

(161,641)

(a)

 

(1,575)

(b)

Preferred stock: $0.01 par value per share, 50,000,000 shares authorized, zero issued

 

 

 

  

  

Common stock: $0.01 par value per share, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 165,793,798 shares issued

 

1,658

 

 

69

(a)

127

(c)

1,854

Additional paid-in capital

 

3,478,597

 

 

138,985

(a)

255,620

(c)

3,873,202

Accumulated deficit

 

(2,476,793)

 

 

(8,732)

(g)

(3,201)

(d)

(2,488,726)

Treasury stock: 9,493,262 common shares, at cost

 

(108,966)

 

 

  

  

(108,966)

Total equity

 

894,496

 

163,216

 

(32,894)

252,546

1,277,364

Total liabilities and equity

 

2,710,647

 

791,262

 

(592,170)

880,378

3,790,117


Archrock, Inc.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations

For the six months ended June 30, 2024

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

    

    

    

Transaction

    

    

Accounting

Financing

Archrock, Inc.

Archrock, Inc.

TOPS LLC

Adjustments

Adjustments

Pro Forma

Revenues:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

  

Contract operations

$

448,519

$

79,455

 

  

  

$

527,974

Aftermarket services

 

90,495

 

 

  

  

 

90,495

Total revenue

 

539,014

 

79,455

 

 

618,469

Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

Contract operations

 

157,021

 

19,513

 

856

(dd)

  

 

178,370

 

980

(mm)

 

Aftermarket services

 

70,158

 

  

 

  

  

 

70,158

Total cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization

 

227,179

 

19,513

 

1,836

 

248,528

Selling, general and administrative

 

62,828

 

6,584

 

943

(bb)

  

 

70,520

 

158

(cc)

 

 

863

(dd)

 

 

(856)

(dd)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

86,688

 

20,726

 

(863)

(dd)

  

 

105,922

 

(3,324)

(ee)

 

 

2,695

(ee)

 

Long-lived and other asset impairment

 

6,969

 

 

  

  

 

6,969

Restructuring charges

 

 

 

  

  

 

Interest expense

 

55,193

 

25,221

 

  

(25,221)

(ff)

 

77,029

5,003

(hh)

 

23,188

(ii)

 

(6,875)

(ii)

 

503

(jj)

(221)

(jj)

 

238

(jj)

 

Transaction-related costs

 

1,782

 

 

  

  

 

1,782

Gain on sale of assets, net

 

(2,957)

 

 

  

  

 

(2,957)

Other expense (income), net

 

267

 

(131)

 

  

  

 

136

Income before income taxes

 

101,065

 

7,542

 

(1,452)

3,385

 

110,540

Provision for income taxes

 

26,108

 

  

 

1,401

(ll)

779

(ll)

 

28,288

Net income

$

74,957

$

7,542

$

(2,853)

$

2,606

$

82,252

Basic earnings per common share

$

0.48

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

0.47

Diluted earnings per common share

$

0.48

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

0.46

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

 

154,342

 

  

 

6,875

(gg)

 

12,650

(gg)

 

173,867

Diluted

 

154,648

 

  

 

6,921

(gg)

 

12,650

(gg)

 

174,219


Archrock, Inc.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations

For the year ended December 31, 2023

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Transaction

    

    

Accounting

Financing

Archrock, Inc.

    

Archrock, Inc.

    

TOPS LLC

    

Adjustments

Adjustments

Pro Forma

Revenues:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

  

Contract operations

$

809,439

$

108,742

 

  

  

$

918,181

Aftermarket services

 

180,898

 

 

  

  

 

180,898

Total revenue

 

990,337

 

108,742

 

 

1,099,079

Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

Contract operations

 

306,748

 

30,526

 

1,272

(dd)

  

 

339,494

 

948

(mm)

 

Aftermarket services

 

142,271

 

 

  

  

 

142,271

Total cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization

 

449,019

 

30,526

 

2,220

 

481,765

Selling, general and administrative

 

116,639

 

10,774

 

1,575

(aa)

  

 

133,505

 

4,345

(bb)

 

 

342

(cc)

 

 

1,102

(dd)

 

 

(1,272)

(dd)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

166,241

 

27,924

 

(1,102)

(dd)

  

 

196,582

 

(1,870)

(ee)

 

 

5,389

(ee)

 

Long-lived and other asset impairment

 

12,041

 

 

  

  

 

12,041

Restructuring charges

 

1,775

 

 

  

  

 

1,775

Interest expense

 

111,488

 

29,989

 

  

(29,989)

(ff)

 

155,169

10,016

(hh)

 

46,375

(ii)

 

(13,750)

(ii)

 

1,007

(jj)

 

(443)

(jj)

 

476

(jj)

 

Debt extinguishment loss

 

 

 

  

3,868

(ii)

 

3,868

Transaction-related costs

 

 

 

8,732

(kk)

  

 

8,732

Gain on sale of assets, net

 

(10,199)

 

 

  

  

 

(10,199)

Other expense (income), net

 

1,086

 

(38)

 

  

  

 

1,048

Income before income taxes

 

142,247

 

9,567

 

(19,461)

(17,560)

 

114,793

Provision for income taxes

 

37,249

 

  

 

(2,276)

(ll)

(4,039)

(ll)

 

30,934

Net income

$

104,998

$

9,567

$

(17,185)

$

(13,521)

$

83,859

Basic earnings per common share

$

0.67

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

0.47

Diluted earnings per common share

$

0.67

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

0.47

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

 

154,126

 

  

 

6,855

(gg)

 

12,615

(gg)

 

173,596

Diluted

 

154,344

 

  

 

6,902

(gg)

 

12,615

(gg)

 

173,861


NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.Description of the Business Transactions

TOPS Acquisition

On August 30, 2024, we completed the TOPS Acquisition, whereby we acquired all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in TOPS, including a fleet of approximately 580,000 horsepower, including approximately 530,000 operating horsepower, for aggregate consideration consisting of $869.1 million in cash and 6,873,650 shares of common stock with an acquisition date fair value of $139.1 million. The cash portion of the purchase price was funded with proceeds from the July 2024 Equity Offering and the 2032 Notes offering and borrowings under the Credit Facility. The purchase price is subject to customary post-closing adjustments in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement.

July 2024 Equity Offering

On July 24, 2024, we completed a public underwriting offering to sell 12,650,000 shares of common stock, including 1,650,000 shares pursuant to an over-allotment option, at $21 dollars per share. We received net proceeds of $255.7 million, after deducting $0.6 million of fees related to underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses. Proceeds from this equity offering were used to fund a portion of the cash consideration for the TOPS Acquisition.

2032 Notes

On August 26, 2024, we completed a private offering of $700 million aggregate principal amount of 6.625% senior notes due September 2032 and received net proceeds of $690.3 million after deducting issuance costs. The $9.7 million of issuance costs were recorded as deferred financing costs within long-term debt in our condensed consolidated balance sheets and are being amortized to interest expense in our condensed consolidated statement of operations over the term of the notes. A portion of the net proceeds were used to fund a portion of the cash consideration for the TOPS Acquisition, the 2027 Notes Tender Offer and to repay borrowings under our Credit Facility.

The 2032 Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and may not be offered or sold in the U.S. except pursuant to a registration exemption under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. We offered and issued the 2032 Notes only to qualified institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to certain non-U.S. persons outside the U.S. in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act.

The 2032 Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by us, and all by all of our existing subsidiaries, other than Archrock Partners Finance Corp., which is the issuer of the 2032 Notes. The 2032 Notes and the guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all of our and the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness.

We may, at our option, redeem all of part of the 2032 Notes at any time on or after September 1, 2027, at specified redemption prices, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, prior to September 1, 2027, we may redeem up to 40% of the 2032 Notes at specified redemption prices and make-whole premiums, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.

2027 Notes Tender Offer

In connection with the offering of the 2032 Notes, we completed a concurrent cash tender offer of $202.0 million, which reflects approximately 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the tendered 2027 Notes and $0.2 million of agent and legal fees.


First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

On August 28, 2024, we amended our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to, among other things,

increase the borrowing capacity of the Credit Facility from $750.0 million to $1.1 billion;
increase the portion of the Credit Facility available for the issuance of swing line loans from $75.0 million to $110.0 million;
increase the cash dominion trigger threshold amount from $75.0 million to $110.0 million;
add certain financial institutions as lenders under the Credit Facility;
join a newly formed wholly owned subsidiary of Archrock Services, L.P. as a guarantor and grantor under the Credit Facility; and
modify certain other covenants to which we are subject to.

We incurred $2.6 million in transaction costs related to the First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which were deferred and are being amortized over the remaining term of the Credit Facility.

2.Basis of Pro Forma Presentation

The Pro Forma Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, and combine our historical financial information and the historical financial information of TOPS, giving effect to the TOPS Acquisition and other transactions contemplated by the TOPS Acquisition, the July 2024 Equity Offering, the 2032 Notes, the 2027 Notes Tender Offer, the First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, and related adjustments described in the notes thereto as if the transactions had been completed on June 30, 2024 with respect to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet, and on January 1, 2023 with respect to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Reclassification adjustments have been made to certain financial statement line items included in the historical presentation of TOPS to conform to our historical financial statement presentation for the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2024 and the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and for the year ended December 31, 2023. These reclassifications have no effect on our reported historical operating income, net income, total assets, total liabilities or stockholders’ equity, or the historical operating income, net income, total assets, total liabilities or stockholders’ equity reported by TOPS.

The accounting policies used in preparation of the Pro Forma Financial Statements are those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Based on our preliminary review of TOPS accounting policies, the nature and amount of any adjustments to the historical financial statements of TOPS to conform its accounting policies to ours are not expected to be material and would not continue to exist subsequent to the TOPS Acquisition closing. Further review of TOPS accounting policies and consolidated financial statements may result in revisions to accounting policies and financial statement classifications.

Accounting for the TOPS Acquisition

The TOPS Acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations, which requires, among other things, the purchase price of TOPS to be allocated to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill.


3. Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation

The aggregate consideration was comprised of cash consideration of $869.1 million, subject to customary post-closing adjustments in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, and 6,873,650 shares of common stock with an acquisition date fair value of $139.1 million. The following table summarizes the consideration transferred for the TOPS Acquisition for purposes of presenting the Pro Forma Financial Statements:

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

    

Cash purchase price

$

820,000

Purchase price adjustments:

 

  

Working capital and other adjustments

$

2,532

Net capital expenditures

$

46,535

Cash paid, net

$

869,067

Total cash consideration

$

869,067

Shares issued for TOPS Acquisition

 

6,873,650

Closing price of common stock on August 30, 2024

 

20.23

Stock consideration

$

139,054

Total consideration, net

$

1,008,121

The preliminary allocation of the purchase price was based upon preliminary valuations, and our estimates and assumptions are subject to change upon the completion of management’s review of the final valuations. We are in the process of finalizing valuations related to property, plant and equipment, identifiable intangible assets and goodwill. Post-closing adjustments to the purchase price could impact future depreciation and amortization as well as income tax expense. The final valuation of net assets acquired is expected to be completed as soon as practicable, but no later than one year from the acquisition date.

The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation based on the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:

(in thousands)

    

Cash

$

2,498

Accounts receivable

 

9,694

Inventory

 

6,944

Other current assets

 

495

Property, plant and equipment

 

872,053

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

1,424

Goodwill

 

116,937

Intangible assets

 

52,775

Other assets

 

4,032

Accounts payable, trade

 

(48,609)

Accrued liabilities

 

(4,666)

Operating lease liabilities

 

(1,424)

Other liabilities

 

(4,032)

Purchase price

$

1,008,121

The valuation methodologies and significant inputs for fair value measurements are detailed by asset class below. The fair value measurements for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are based on significant inputs that are not observable in the market and therefore represent Level 3 measurements.


Property, Plant and Equipment

The preliminary amount of property, plant and equipment is primarily comprised of electric motor drive compression equipment that will depreciate on a straight-line basis over an estimated average remaining useful life of 25 years. The preliminary fair value of the property, plant and equipment was determined using both the cost and market approach. Under the cost approach, we estimated the replacement cost of the assets by evaluating recent purchases of similar assets or published data, then adjusted replacement cost for physical deterioration and functional and economic obsolescence, as applicable. We then considered the market approach by comparing our estimated dollar per horsepower to market comparables and market participant assumptions and adjusted as necessary.

Other fixed assets were valued using the indirect cost method, whereby we applied asset-specific trend information using published indexes to calculate the estimated replacement cost of assets that were identified to be reflected at historical cost. Other assets were depreciated based on published normal useful life estimates and prior experience with similar assets.

Intangible Assets

The intangible assets consist of customer relationships and trade names that have estimated useful lives of 12 years and five years, respectively. The preliminary amount of intangible assets and their associated useful life were determined based on the period over which the assets are expected to contribute directly or indirectly to our future cash flows.

The fair value of the identifiable intangible assets related to customer relationships was determined using the multi-period excess earnings method, which is a specific application of the discounted cash flow method, an income approach, whereby we estimated and then discounted the future cash flows of the intangible asset by adjusting overall business revenue for attrition, obsolescence, cost of sales, operating expenses, taxes and the required returns attributable to other contributory assets acquired. Significant estimates made in arriving at expected future cash flows included our expected customer attrition rate and the amount of earnings attributable to the assets. To discount the estimated future cash flows, we utilized a discount rate that was at a premium to our weighted average cost of capital to reflect the less liquid nature of the customer relationships relative to the tangible assets acquired.

It is generally accepted that the fair market value of a trade name is best measured by the relief-from-royalty method under the income approach, whereby we calculated the royalty savings by estimating a reasonable royalty rate that a third party would negotiate in a licensing agreement expressed as a percentage of total revenue involving a trade name. The revenue related to the trade name was multiplied by the selected royalty rate over the estimated expected useful life of the trade name to arrive at the royalty savings. The royalty savings were tax effected and discounted to present value using a discount rate commensurate with the risk profile of the trade name relative to our WACC and the return on the other acquired assets of TOPS.

Goodwill

Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the preliminary estimate of fair value of the consideration transferred and the preliminary estimates of fair value assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The preliminary amount of goodwill resulting from the TOPS Acquisition is attributable to the expansion of our services in the Permian Basin where we currently operate and was allocated to our contract operations segment. The goodwill recorded is considered to have an indefinite life and will be reviewed annually for impairment or more frequently if indicators of potential impairment exist. All of the goodwill recorded for the TOPS Acquisition is expected to be deductible for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Indemnification Asset

In connection with the TOPS Acquisition, we recorded a non-income, tax-based contingency of $4.2 million and a corresponding indemnification asset of $4.2 million based on facts existing on the date of the TOPS Acquisition. The tax contingency arose from pre-acquisition activities of TOPS. As part of the TOPS Acquisition, the sellers agreed to indemnify us for certain tax contingencies up to $21.6 million as of the acquisition date. Dependent upon facts and circumstances, the sellers’ indemnification obligation may be reduced over a period of five years from the acquisition date but may be extended until the resolution of any claims timely submitted to the sellers.


4. Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

The following pro forma adjustments are included in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2024, and should be read in conjunction with Note 5 (Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations):

(a)Reflects the preliminary purchase price allocation adjustments to record the estimated fair values of TOPS assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the adjusted cash consideration transferred of $869.1 million, which includes $820.0 million unadjusted cash consideration plus $49.1 million of purchase price adjustments, and 6,873,650 shares of common stock with an acquisition date fair value of $139.1 million. See Note 3 (“Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation”) for further details. The adjustment to common stock is based on the stock consideration par value of $0.001 per share and the adjustment to additional paid-in-capital is based on the stock consideration closing price of $20.23. The pro forma adjustment to goodwill of $8.2 million reflects the net change in cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities from the June 30, 2024 pro forma transaction closing date to the actual closing date of the TOPS Acquisition. The estimates of fair value are based upon preliminary valuation assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable; and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates.
(b)Reflects $1.6 million of non-recurring compensation expense pursuant and subject to the terms and conditions of severance agreements entered into between TOPS and certain employees of TOPS in connection with the TOPS Acquisition.
(c)Reflects $255.7 million net proceeds from the July 2024 Equity Offering, which was used to fund a portion of the cash consideration. The adjustment to common stock is based on the July 2024 Equity Offering par value of $0.001 per share and the adjustment to additional paid-in-capital is based on the July 2024 Equity Offering closing price of $21.00. We estimate that the total transaction costs, including registration, filing, listing, printing, and legal and accounting fees, but excluding the underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $0.6 million.
(d)Reflects $690.3 million net proceeds from the 2032 Notes, after deducting debt issuance costs of $9.7 million, and the 2027 Notes Tender Offer of $202.0 million, which reflects approximately 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the tendered 2027 Notes and $0.2 million of agent and legal fees, plus $3.4 million of accrued and paid interest. We recorded a debt extinguishment loss of $3.2 million as a result of the 2027 Notes Tender Offer. See Note 1 (“Description of the Business Transactions”) for further details.
(e)Reflects the adjusted cash consideration of $869.1 million, of which $564.9 million was used to extinguish the outstanding debt of TOPS, consisting of $559.4 million in borrowings under TOPS credit agreement and $5.5 million of vehicle notes, and the removal of $6.8 million of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the extinguished debt.
(f)Reflects $128.5 million of borrowings under the Credit Facility to finance a portion of the cash consideration presented as pro forma adjustment (e), and $2.6 million of deferred financing costs associated with increasing our borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility to $1.1 billion.
(g)Reflects $8.7 million of nonrecurring professional fees including legal, advisory, consulting and other transaction costs incurred by us subsequent to the pro forma period presented. $1.8 million of nonrecurring transaction costs related to legal, accounting and consulting fees were previously recognized and included in accumulated deficit in our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2024.

(h)Reflects an indemnification asset and corresponding liability of $4.2 million related to a non-income, tax-based contingency resulting from facts existing on the date of the TOPS Acquisition. See Note 3 (“Purchase Price Allocation”) for further details.


5. Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations

The following pro forma adjustments are included in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023 and should be read in conjunction with Note 4 (Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet):

(aa)

Reflects $1.6 million nonrecurring payment of compensation expense associated with pro forma adjustment (b), pursuant and subject to the terms and conditions of severance agreements entered into between TOPS and certain employees of TOPS in connection with the TOPS Acquisition. This expense is not expected to recur in the twelve months following closing.

(bb)

Reflects $0.9 million and $4.3 million of compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, related to employee retention and other compensation related arrangements associated with the TOPS Acquisition. Payments are due and payable at various times up to and including the two-year anniversary of the TOPS Acquisition.

(cc)

Reflects $0.2 million and $0.3 million of share-based compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, resulting from restricted stock awards and performance–based restricted stock units granted under the 2020 Plan pursuant and subject to the terms and conditions of compensation arrangements associated with the TOPS Acquisition. For purposes of this adjustment, we have assumed the performance conditions associated with the performance–based restricted stock units are probable of being met.

(dd)

Reflects $0.9 million and $1.1 million reclassification of TOPS historical sales commissions amortization expense from depreciation and amortization to selling, general and administrative expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, offset by $0.9 million and $1.3 million reclassification of certain TOPS historical cost of sales expenses from selling, general and administrative expense to contract operations cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, to conform to our historical financial statement presentation.

(ee)

Reflects $3.3 million and $1.9 million reversal of depreciation expense related to property, plant and equipment, and $2.7 million and $5.4 million of intangible asset amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, as a result of the fair value adjustments of such assets that were acquired through the TOPS Acquisition. See Note 3 (“Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation”) for further details. The depreciation and amortization expense were calculated on a straight-line basis using the estimated remaining useful lives of the respective assets.

(ff)

Reflects the reversal of $25.2 million and $30 million of historical interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, associated with TOPS outstanding debt which was fully repaid at the closing of the TOPS Acquisition as presented as pro forma adjustment (e).

(gg)

Reflects the adjustment to basic and diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023 as a result of the stock consideration presented as pro forma adjustment (a), the July 2024 Equity Offering presented as pro forma adjustment (e), and the restricted stock awards and performance-based restricted stock units presented as pro forma adjustment (cc). See Note 6 (“Unaudited Pro Forma Earnings per Common Share”) for further details.

(hh)

Reflects $5.0 million and $10.0 million of interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, related to borrowings under the Credit Facility, as presented as pro forma adjustment (f), calculated using an estimated weighted average 1-month SOFR reference rate plus applicable margin of 7.7% and 7.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. A 1% increase in the weighted average interest rate would have resulted in an increase to interest expense of $0.7 million and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

(ii)

Reflects $23.2 million and $46.4 million of interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, related to the 2032 Notes and the elimination of $6.9 million and $13.8 million historical interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, associated with the 2027 Notes Tender Offer, both presented as pro forma adjustment (d). We recorded a debt extinguishment loss of $3.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 as a result of the 2027 Notes Tender Offer.


(jj)

Reflects deferred financing cost amortization of $0.5 million and $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, as a result of the 2032 Notes, and the elimination of $0.2 million and $0.4 million of deferred financing cost amortization previously recognized as interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, as a result of the 2027 Notes Tender Offer, both presented as pro forma adjustment (d), and deferred financing cost amortization of $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, as a result of increasing our borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility to $1.1 billion, as presented as pro forma adjustment (f).

(kk)

Reflects $8.7 million of non-recurring transaction expense related to the TOPS Acquisition for the year ended December 31, 2023, as presented as pro forma adjustment (g). This expense is not expected to recur in the twelve months following closing.

(ll)

Reflects the income tax impact of the pro forma adjustments included in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations based on the estimated blended statutory rate of 23%. The estimated blended statutory rate is preliminary and could change depending on changes to the preliminary pro forma adjustments and the geographical mix of income.

(mm)

Reflects $1.0 and 0.9 million of non-income, tax-based expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, associated with the assets acquired in the TOPS Acquisition.

6. Unaudited Pro Forma Earnings per Common Share

The pro forma weighted average number of basic shares outstanding was calculated by adding our weighted average number of basic shares of common stock outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023, the pro forma number of shares of common stock issued in connection with the July 2024 Equity Offering, the stock consideration for the TOPS Acquisition, and participating shares granted as a result of the TOPS Acquisition and expected to be issued upon vesting. The pro forma weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding is adjusted for the incremental common stock equivalents attributed to the performance–based restricted stock units granted as a result of the TOPS Acquisition and expected to be issued upon vesting. The calculation of the pro forma weighted average shares outstanding for basic and diluted net income per share assumes the shares issued in connection with the TOPS Acquisition and the July 2024 Equity Offering have been outstanding for the entire periods presented.

Unaudited basic pro forma earnings per common share is determined by dividing pro forma net income, after deducting pro forma amounts allocated to participating securities, by the pro forma weighted average number of basic shares outstanding for the period. Unaudited diluted pro forma earnings per common share is computed using the pro forma weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period after adjusting for the impact of common stock equivalents that would have a dilutive effect on pro forma earnings per common share.

The following table shows the calculation of pro forma net income attributable to common stockholders used in the calculation of pro forma basic and diluted earnings per common share, and potential shares of common stock that were included in computing diluted pro forma earnings per common share. There were no potential shares of common stock issuable excluded from computing diluted pro forma earnings per common share because their inclusion would have been anti–dilutive:

Six Months Ended

Year Ended

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

Net income

$

82,252

$

83,859

Less: Allocation of earnings to participating securities

 

(1,216)

 

(1,776)

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

81,036

$

82,083

Less: Allocation of earnings to cash or share settled restricted stock units

 

(223)

 

Diluted net income attributable to common stockholders

$

80,813

$

88,083

Weighted average common shares outstanding used in basic earnings per common share

 

173,867

 

173,596

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

  

 

  

Performance-based restricted stock units

 

347

 

254

ESPP shares

 

5

 

11

Weighted average common shares outstanding used in diluted earnings per common share

$

174,219

$

173,861


v3.24.3
Document and Entity Information
Jul. 22, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K/A
Document Period End Date Jul. 22, 2024
Entity File Number 001-33666
Entity Registrant Name Archrock, Inc.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Tax Identification Number 74-3204509
Entity Address, Address Line One 9807 Katy Freeway
Entity Address, Adress Line Two Suite 100
Entity Address, City or Town Houston
Entity Address, State or Province TX
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 77024
City Area Code 281
Local Phone Number 836-8000
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock, $0.01 par value per share
Trading Symbol AROC
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Entity Central Index Key 0001389050
Amendment Flag false

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