UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported) August 14, 2024

GSE SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
001-14785
 
52-1868008
(State of incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

6940 Columbia Gateway Dr., Suite 470, Columbia MD, 21046
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(410) 970-7800
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation or the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2 below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d - 2(b))


Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e - 4 (c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
 
Trading Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
  GVP
 
The NASDAQ Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Form 8-K

Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On August 14, 2024, the Company announced the financial results for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The earnings release is attached hereto as an exhibit to this Form 8-K.

Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits

(c) Exhibits

99.1 Press release of GSE Systems, Inc., dated August 14, 2024, announcing its financial results for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
GSE SYSTEMS, INC.
   
Date: August 14, 2024
/s/ Emmett Pepe
 
Emmett Pepe
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
Description
Press release of GSE Systems, Inc. dated August 14, 2024 announcing the financial results for the three months ended June 30, 2024.




Exhibit 99.1



GSE Systems Reports Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Columbia, MD – August 14, 2024 - GSE Systems, Inc. (“GSE Solutions”, “GSE”, or “the Company”) (Nasdaq: GVP), a leader in advanced engineering and workforce solutions that support the future of clean energy production and decarbonization initiatives of the nuclear power industry, today announced financial results for the second quarter (“Q2”) ended June 30, 2024.

Q2 2024 and Recent Highlights


Improved gross profit growth driven by Engineering segment, with a 14% increase over Q1 of 2024 and Q2 of 2023.

Achieved positive Adjusted EBITDA for the first half of 2024, due to continued strong performance from our Engineering segment and diligent operating expense management.

Backlog at June 30, 2024, was $34.7 million, including $30.4 million of Engineering backlog, and $4.3 million of Workforce Solutions backlog.

Ended Q2 with cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of $2.7 million, including restricted cash of $1.5 million.

Subsequent to Q2 end, GSE entered into definitive merger agreement to be acquired by Pelican Energy Partners.

Management Commentary

Ravi Khanna, President & Chief Executive Officer of GSE, commented, “I am pleased with the second quarter results, which showed the execution of our strategic plan of improved utilization, which resulted in improved gross profit margin and continued diligence on expense controls. This combination led the company to report positive adjusted EBITDA of $0.6 million during the quarter. While the company is operating at an efficient level, order flow in the quarter was a bit softer, which reflects that the industry continues to recover at a cautious pace. We continue to see potential order flow at a respectable level, but also are experiencing continued timing issues, as projects are consistently getting pushed to the right. Considering where we are in the current cycle, the company has entered into a definitive agreement with Pelican Energy Partners and believes it to be highly beneficial  for GSE shareholders, customers and employees. I will miss communicating with shareholders as we move forward with Pelican to navigate and provide value to the nuclear power industry.”

Q2 2024 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Revenue during Q2 2024 was $11.7 million an increase of $0.4 million compared to $11.3 million in Q1 2024, and revenue was $12.4 million in Q2 2023. The sequential improvement in revenues was primarily driven by our Design & Analysis business due to additional training and consulting work for new customers, offset by a sequential decrease in Workforce Solutions. The year-over-year decrease of $0.7 million was primarily due to the Workforce Solutions segment which saw a reduction of staffing needs from  major customers.

Engineering revenue was $9.3 million in Q2 2024 compared to $8.7 million in Q1 2024, and $9.0 million in Q2 2023. The increase in revenue was primarily attributable to our Design & Analysis business due to additional training & consulting work for new customers.

Workforce Solutions revenue was $2.4 million in Q2 2024 compared to $2.6 million in Q1 2024, and $3.3 million in Q2 2023. The sequential and year-over-year decreases are mainly due to the reduction in workforce requirements.

1

Gross profit in Q2 2024 was $3.7 million, or 31.3% of revenue. This compared to gross profit of $3.2 million, or 26.0% of revenue in Q2 2023, and $3.2 million, or 28.5% of revenue in Q1 2024. The increase in gross margin was primarily related to the Engineering segment’s revenue growth as well as the increased project efficiency which produced higher margins in the quarter.

Operating expenses in Q2 2024 were $3.4 million compared to $4.0 million in Q2 2023. Operating expenses were $4.7 million in Q1 2024. Operating expenses were lower due to an improved corporate cost structure. The Company continues to maintain tight expense controls despite inflationary pressures.

Operating income (loss) was approximately $0.3 million in Q2 2024, compared $(0.8) million in Q2 2023. Operating loss was $(1.5) million in Q1 2024.

Net loss in Q2 2024 was $(0.9) million or $(0.26) per basic and diluted share, compared to net loss of $(1.5) million or $(0.62) per basic and diluted share in Q2 2023. Net loss was $(2.0) million or $(0.63) per basic and diluted share in Q1 2024.

Adjusted net income1 totaled $0.1 million, or $0.02 per diluted share in Q2 2024, compared to adjusted net loss of $(1.3) million, or $(0.53) per diluted share, in Q2 2023. Adjusted net loss1 totaled $(1.1) million, or $(0.35) per diluted share in Q1 2024.

Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for Q2 2024 was approximately $(0.3) million, compared to $(0.4) million in Q2 2023. EBITDA for Q1 2024 was approximately $(1.2) million.

Adjusted EBITDA1 totaled $0.6 million in Q2 2024, compared to $(0.4) million in Q2 2023. Adjusted EBITDA1 totaled $(0.4) million in Q1 2024.

Backlog at June 30, 2024, was $34.7 million, including $30.4 million of Engineering backlog, and $4.3 million of Workforce Solutions.

1 Refer to the non-GAAP reconciliation tables at the end of this press release for a definition of “EBITDA”, “adjusted EBITDA” and “adjusted net income”.

CONFERENCE CALL

Due to the impending transaction with Pelican, GSE Systems will not be conducting a conference call.

ABOUT GSE SOLUTIONS

Proven by more than 50 years of experience in the nuclear power industry, GSE knows what it takes to help customers deliver carbon-free electricity safely and reliably. Today, GSE Solutions leverages top talent, expertise, and technology to help energy facilities achieve next-level power plant performance. GSE’s advanced Engineering and Workforce Solutions divisions offer highly specialized training, engineering design, program compliance, simulation, and technical staffing that reduce risk and optimize plant operations. With more than 1,100 installations and hundreds of customers in over 50 countries, GSE delivers operational excellence. www.gses.com.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

We make statements in this press release that are considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements reflect our current expectations concerning future events and results. We use words such as “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “anticipates,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, but their absence does not mean a statement is not forward-looking. These statements are not guarantees of our future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause our actual performance or achievements to be materially different from those we project. For a full discussion of these risks, uncertainties, and factors, we encourage you to read our documents on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those set forth in our periodic reports under the forward-looking statements and risk factors sections. We do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.


Company Contact
Investor Contact
Ravi Khanna
Lytham Partners
Chief Executive Officer
Adam Lowensteiner, Vice President
GSE Systems, Inc.
(646) 829-9702
(410) 970-7800
gvp@lythampartners.com


GSE SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

   
Three Months ended
   
Six Months ended
 


June 30,


June 30,
 
   
2024
   
2023
   
2024
   
2023
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
 
Revenue
 
$
11,725
   
$
12,387
   
$
23,008
   
$
23,260
 
Cost of revenue
   
8,051
     
9,172
     
16,118
     
17,650
 
Gross profit
   
3,674
     
3,215
     
6,890
     
5,610
 
                                 
Selling, general and administrative
   
3,070
     
3,653
     
7,430
     
8,441
 
Research and development
   
118
     
154
     
347
     
335
 
Restructuring charges
   
64
     
-
     
64
     
-
 
Depreciation
   
50
     
53
     
108
     
101
 
Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets
   
83
     
131
     
182
     
292
 
Total operating expenses
   
3,385
     
3,991
     
8,131
     
9,169
 
                                 
Operating income (loss)
   
289
     
(776
)
   
(1,241
)
   
(3,559
)
                                 
Interest expense, net
   
(258
)
   
(767
)
   
(717
)
   
(1,053
)
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
   
(736
)
   
171
     
(753
)
   
240
 
Other (loss) income, net
   
(47
)
   
(98
)
   
7
     
(88
)
                                 
Loss before income taxes
   
(752
)
   
(1,470
)
   
(2,704
)
   
(4,460
)
                                 
Expense (benefit) from income taxes
   
102
     
28
     
142
     
(11
)
                                 
Net loss
 
$
(854
)
 
$
(1,498
)
 
$
(2,846
)
 
$
(4,449
)
                                 
Net (loss) income per common share - basic and diluted
 
$
(0.26
)
 
$
(0.62
)
 
$
(0.89
)
 
$
(1.89
)
                                 
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted
   
3,258,124
     
2,418,827
     
3,203,465
     
2,356,413
 


GSE SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

   
June 30, 2024
   
December 31, 2023
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(audited)
 
ASSETS
 
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1,254
   
$
2,250
 
Restricted cash, current
   
379
     
378
 
Contract receivables, net of allowance for credit loss
   
9,391
     
10,166
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
553
     
879
 
Total current assets
   
11,577
     
13,673
 
                 
Equipment, software and leasehold improvements, net
   
650
     
754
 
Software development costs, net
   
761
     
750
 
Goodwill
   
4,908
     
4,908
 
Intangible assets, net
   
997
     
1,179
 
Restricted cash - long term
   
1,086
     
1,083
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
   
297
     
413
 
Other assets
   
45
     
45
 
Total assets
 
$
20,321
   
$
22,805
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term note
   
1,200
     
810
 
Accounts payable
   
2,388
     
3,300
 
Accrued expenses
   
1,768
     
1,053
 
Accrued legal settlements
   
529
     
1,010
 
Accrued compensation
   
2,146
     
1,086
 
Billings in excess of revenue earned
   
4,974
     
5,119
 
Accrued warranty
   
166
     
176
 
Income taxes payable
   
1,776
     
1,701
 
Derivative liabilities
   
1,861
     
1,132
 
Other current liabilities
   
358
     
956
 
Total current liabilities
   
17,166
     
16,343
 
                 
Long-term note, less current portion
   
-
     
637
 
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent
   
301
     
357
 
Other noncurrent liabilities
    80      
126
 
Total liabilities
   
17,547
     
17,463
 
                 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
               
                 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock $0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
   
-
     
-
 
Common stock $0.01 par value; 60,000,000 shares authorized, 3,466,522 and 3,194,030 shares issued, 3,306,631 and 3,034,139 shares outstanding, respectively
   
34
     
32
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
87,253
     
86,983
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(81,554
)
   
(78,708
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   
40
     
34
 
Treasury stock at cost, 159,891 shares
   
(2,999
)
   
(2,999
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
2,774
     
5,342
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
20,321
   
$
22,805
 


EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (in thousands)

References to “EBITDA” mean net (loss) income, before considering interest expense, expense (benefit) from provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization. References to Adjusted EBITDA excludes stock-based compensation expense and the impact of the change in fair value of derivative instruments. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. Management believes EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, in addition to operating profit, net income and other U.S. GAAP measures, are useful to investors to evaluate the Company’s results because it excludes certain items that are not directly related to the Company’s core operating performance that may, or could, have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on our results for any particular period. Investors should recognize that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA might not be comparable to similarly-titled measures of other companies. This measure should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, any measure of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure in accordance with SEC Regulation G follows:

    Three Months ended    
Six Months ended
 
    June 30,    
June 30,
 
   
2024
   
2023
   
2024
   
2023
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
 
Net loss
 
$
(854
)
 
$
(1,498
)
 
$
(2,846
)
 
$
(4,449
)
Interest expense, net
   
258
     
767
     
717
     
1,053
 
Expense (benefit) from income taxes
   
102
     
28
     
142
     
(11
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
228
     
267
     
487
     
560
 
EBITDA
   
(266
)
   
(436
)
   
(1,500
)
   
(2,847
)
Stock-based compensation expense
   
(274
)
   
246
     
20
     
531
 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
   
736
     
(171
)
   
753
     
(240
)
Restructuring charges
   
64
     
-
     
64
     
-
 
Advisory fees
   
300
     
-
     
776
     
-
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
560
   
$
(361
)
 
$
113
   
$
(2,556
)


Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Income and Adjusted EPS Reconciliation (in thousands, except per share amounts)

References to Adjusted Net Income (Loss) excludes the stock-based compensation expense, the impact of the change in fair value of derivative instruments, and amortization of intangible assets. Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted Income (Loss) per Share (adjusted EPS) are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. Management believes Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted Income (Loss) per Share, in addition to other U.S. GAAP measures, are useful to investors to evaluate the Company’s results because they exclude certain items that are not directly related to the Company’s core operating performance and non-cash items that may, or could, have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on our results for any particular period, such as stock-based compensation expense. These measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, any measure of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted Income (Loss) per common Share to U.S. GAAP net loss, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, is as follows:

   
Three Months ended
   
Six Months ended
 
   
  June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2024
   
2023
   
2024
   
2023
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
 
Net loss
 
$
(854
)
 
$
(1,498
)
 
$
(2,846
)
 
$
(4,449
)
Stock-based compensation expense
   
(274
)
   
246
     
20
     
531
 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
   
736
     
(171
)
   
753
     
(240
)
Restructuring charges
   
64
     
-
     
64
     
-
 
Advisory fees
   
300
     
-
     
776
     
-
 
Amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions
   
83
     
131
     
182
     
292
 
Adjusted net income (loss)
   
55
     
(1,292
)
   
(1,051
)
   
(3,866
)
                                 
Net loss per common share - diluted
   
(0.26
)
   
(0.62
)
   
(0.89
)
   
(1.89
)
Add back: Effect of stock-based compensation
   
(0.08
)
   
0.11
     
0.01
     
0.24
 
Add back: Effect of change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
   
0.22
     
(0.07
)
   
0.23
     
(0.11
)
Add back: Effect of restructuring charges
   
0.02
     
-
     
0.02
     
-
 
Add back: Effect of advisory fees
   
0.09
     
-
     
0.24
     
-
 
Add back: Effect of amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions
   
0.03
     
0.05
     
0.06
     
0.12
 
Adjusted net income (loss) per common share – diluted
 
$
0.02
   
$
(0.53
)
 
$
(0.33
)
 
$
(1.64
)
                                 
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted(1)
   
3,258,124
     
2,418,827
     
3,148,806
     
2,293,389
 

(1) During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we reported a U.S. GAAP net loss and an adjusted net income (loss). Accordingly, there were no dilutive shares from RSUs or other dilutive instruments that are included in the adjusted net income (loss) per share calculation, as all shares were considered anti-dilutive when calculating the net loss per share. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 we reported a U.S. GAAP net income and an adjusted net loss. Accordingly, there were no dilutive shares from RSUs or other dilutive instruments that are included in the adjusted net loss per share calculation, as all shares were considered anti-dilutive when calculating the net loss per share.



v3.24.2.u1
Document and Entity Information
Aug. 14, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
Amendment Flag false
Document Period End Date Aug. 14, 2024
Entity File Number 001-14785
Entity Registrant Name GSE SYSTEMS, INC.
Entity Central Index Key 0000944480
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Tax Identification Number 52-1868008
Entity Address, Address Line One 6940 Columbia Gateway Dr., Suite 470
Entity Address, City or Town Columbia
Entity Address, State or Province MD
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 21046
City Area Code 410
Local Phone Number 970-7800
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
Trading Symbol GVP
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false

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