ReFrame and IMDbPro
Award the ReFrame Stamp to 29 Feature Films Released in
2023, Including Academy Award Nominees
Barbie and Past Lives; Report Finds
More Popular Films Were Directed by Women, but Majority of Sets are
Far From Gender-Balanced
While ReFrame’s report notes increases in
number of women of color directing popular films, overall hiring of
women, trans and nonbinary people shows no significant growth in
the past four years - and multiple roles still hire less than 10%
women
ReFrame, the initiative launched in 2017 by Sundance Institute
and WIF to advance gender equity in the screen industries, and
IMDbPro, the essential resource for entertainment industry
professionals, today announced that 29 of the 100 most popular
films of 2023 will be awarded the ReFrame Stamp for gender-balanced
production. The findings of the 2023 ReFrame Report, which examines
hiring across key roles on all 100 films based on IMDbPro data, can
be viewed HERE.
This press release features multimedia. View
the full release here:
https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240228823230/en/
ReFrame, the initiative launched in 2017
by Sundance Institute and WIF to advance gender equity in the
screen industries, and IMDbPro, the essential resource for
entertainment industry professionals, today announced that 29 of
the 100 most popular films of 2023 will be awarded the ReFrame
Stamp for gender-balanced production. (Graphic: Business Wire)
Since 2020, the number of films in the annual Top 100 that
qualify for the ReFrame Stamp has not increased. Notably, despite
the increase in women and gender-diverse Directors hired on popular
projects last year (from 14 films in 2022, to 20 in 2023), there
was no corresponding increase in projects qualifying for the Stamp
(in both years, 29 films qualified for the gender-balance award).
Overall, 80% of the films directed by women on the list earned the
Stamp; only 16.25% of the films directed by men qualified.
Key Findings of the Report Include:
- 19 films in the Top 100 were directed by women, and 1 by a
non-binary director, an increase from 14 women directors in
2022.
- 9 of these films were directed by women of color, an increase
from only 2/100 films in 2022.
- There was notable growth for women in the Visual Effects
Supervisor role, with 17 films hiring a woman over 8 in 2022.
- Women cinematographers experienced a sharp drop-off in hiring
on top films in 2023 - three films on the list hired a woman as
Director of Photography, a decrease from seven films in 2022. This
role is the most male-occupied at 97% male hires in 2023, followed
by 1st Assistant Directors (91% male) and Composers (90%
male).
- ReFrame’s report notes a 21.74% drop in lead roles for women,
from 46 in 2022 to 36 in 2023. Similarly, research released by the
USC Annenberg Inclusion Initiative on February 20, 2024 found that
the percentage of girls and women as protagonists (30%) in the 100
top-grossing movies of 2023 was substantially lower than the
percentage in 2022 (44%).
- 29 of the analyzed films were exclusively released to streaming
services, and 11 of these earned the Stamp (37.9%). 71 films with
theatrical releases were analyzed, and 18 of those earned the Stamp
(25.35%).
The ReFrame Stamp is awarded to features that hire women or
individuals of other underrepresented gender identities/expressions
(including those who are trans, nonbinary, or gender nonconforming)
in at least 50% of key roles, including Writer, Director, Producer,
Lead, Co-Leads, Cinematographer, Production Designer, Costume
Designer, Editor, Composer, Music Supervisor, VFX Supervisor, Line
Producer, Unit Production Manager, 1st Assistant Director, Stunt
Coordinator and Intimacy Coordinator. Additional points are awarded
to productions that hire qualifying candidates of color in these
key positions, and to those with overall gender parity in their
crews. The ReFrame Report details hiring statistics in all of the
above categories. View Stamp criteria here.
To award the Stamp, ReFrame reviews cast and crew data for all
eligible films on the IMDbPro list of the 100 most popular films of
2023. The ReFrame Stamp is a measure applied only to US produced
and distributed feature-length fiction films and does not apply to
unscripted or documentary productions, and as such, only scripted
productions are included on the list. The top 100 list is based on
the actual page views of the more than 200 million monthly visitors
to IMDb worldwide.
2023 ReFrame Stamp – IMDbPro Top 100
Feature Film Recipients
After Everything / USA 2023 (Director: Castille Landon,
Screenwriters: Castille Landon, Anna Todd, Distributor: Voltage
Pictures)
A Million Miles Away / USA 2023 (Director: Alejandra Márquez
Abella, Screenwriters: Bettina Gilois, Hernán Jiménez, Alejandra
Márquez Abella, Distributor: Amazon Prime Video)
Anyone But You / USA, Australia 2023 (Director: Will Gluck,
Screenwriters: Will Gluck, Ilana Wolpert, Distributor: Columbia
Pictures)
Barbie / USA 2023 (Director: Greta Gerwig, Screenwriters: Noah
Baumbach, Greta Gerwig, Distributor: Warner Bros.)
Elemental / USA 2023 (Director: Peter Sohn, Screenwriters: John
Hoberg, Brenda Hsueh, Kat Likkel, Distributor: Walt Disney Studios
Motion Pictures)
Family Switch / USA 2023 (Director: McG, Screenwriters: Victoria
Strouse, Adam Sztykiel, Distributor: Netflix)
Flamin’ Hot / USA 2023 (Director: Eva Longoria, Screenwriters:
Linda Yvette Chávez, Lewis Colick, Distributor: Searchlight
Pictures)
Happiness for Beginners / USA 2023 (Director: Vicky Wight,
Screenwriter: Vicky Wight, Distributor: Netflix)
Heart of Stone / USA 2023 (Director: Tom Harper, Screenwriters:
Greg Rucka, Allison Schroeder, Distributor: Netflix)
Joy Ride / USA, UK 2023 (Director: Adele Lim, Screenwriters:
Cherry Chevapravatdumrong, Teresa Hsiao, Distributor: Lionsgate
Films)
May December / USA 2023 (Director: Todd Haynes, Screenwriter:
Samy Burch, Distributor: Netflix)
My Big Fat Greek Wedding 3 / USA 2023 (Director: Nia Vardalos,
Screenwriter: Nia Vardalos, Distributor: Focus Features)
Nyad / USA 2023 (Director: Jimmy Chin, Elizabeth Chai
Vasarhelyi, Screenwriter: Julia Cox, Distributor: Netflix)
Past Lives / USA, South Korea 2023 (Director: Celine Song,
Screenwriter: Celine Song, Distributor: A24)
Pet Sematary: Bloodlines / USA 2023 (Director: Lindsey Anderson
Beer, Screenwriters: Lindsey Anderson Beer, Jeff Buhler,
Distributor: Paramount+)
Priscilla / Italy, USA 2023 (Director: Sofia Coppola,
Screenwriter: Sofia Coppola, Distributor: A24)
Rebel Moon: Part I / USA 2023 (Director: Zack Snyder,
Screenwriters: Shay Hatten, Kurt Johnstad, Zack Snyder,
Distributor: Netflix)
Saltburn / UK, USA 2023 (Director: Emerald Fennell,
Screenwriter: Emerald Fennell, Distributor: Amazon MGM Studios)
Scream 6 / USA, Canada 2023 (Directors: Matt Bettinelli-Olpin,
Tyler Gillett, Screenwriters: Guy Busick, James Vanderbilt,
Distributor: Paramount Pictures)
Talk to Me / Australia, UK 2022 (Directors: Danny Philippou,
Michael Philippou, Screenwriters: Bill Hinzman, Danny Philippou,
Distributor: A24)
The Burial / USA 2023 (Director: Maggie Betts, Screenwriters:
Maggie Betts, Doug Wright, Distributor: Amazon Prime Video)
The Flash / USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand 2023 (Director:
Andy Muschietti, Screenwriter: Christina Hodson, Distributor:
Warner Bros.)
The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes / USA,
Canada 2023 (Director: Francis Lawrence, Screenwriters: Michael
Arndt, Michael Lesslie, Distributor: Lionsgate Films)
The Little Mermaid / USA 2023 (Director: Rob Marshall,
Screenwriter: David Magee, Distributor: Walt Disney Studios Motion
Pictures)
The Marvels / USA 2023 (Director: Nia DaCosta, Screenwriters:
Nia DaCosta, Elissa Karasik, Megan McDonnell, Distributor: Walt
Disney Studios Motion Pictures)
The Nun 2 / USA 2023 (Director: Michael Chaves, Screenwriters:
Akela Cooper, Ian Goldberg, Richard Naing, Distributor: Warner
Bros.)
Trolls Band Together / USA 2023 (Directors: Walt Dohrn, Tim
Heitz, Screenwriter: Elizabeth Tippet, Distributor: Universal
Pictures)
Wish / USA 2023 (Directors: Chris Buck, Fawn Veerasunthorn,
Screenwriters: Jennifer Lee, Allison Moore, Distributor: Walt
Disney Studios Motion Pictures)
You Are So Not Invited to My Bat Mitzvah / USA 2023 (Director:
Sammi Cohen, Screenwriter: Alison Peck, Distributor: Netflix)
Films outside the Top 100 Awarded the
ReFrame Stamp in 2023
Films that applied for the ReFrame Stamp are marked with *
Are You There, God? It’s Me, Margaret. / USA 2023 (Director:
Kelly Fremon Craig, Screenwriter: Kelly Fremon Craig, Distributor:
Lionsgate Films)
Book Club 2: The Next Chapter / USA 2023 (Director: Bill
Holderman, Screenwriters: Bill Holderman, Erin Simms, Distributor:
Focus Features)
Bottoms / USA 2023 (Director: Emma Seligman, Screenwriters: Emma
Seligman, Rachel Sennott, Distributor: Amazon MGM Studios)
Chicken Run: Dawn of the Nugget / USA 2023 (Director: Sam Fell,
Screenwriters: Karey Kirkpatrick, John O'Farrell, Rachel Tunnard,
Distributor: Netflix)
Cocaine Bear / USA 2023 (Director: Elizabeth Banks,
Screenwriter: Jimmy Warden, Distributor: Universal Pictures)
Ghosted / USA 2023 (Director: Dexter Fletcher, Screenwriters:
Rhett Reese, Paul Wernick, Chris McKenna, Erik Sommers,
Distributor: Apple TV+)
Love at First Sight / USA 2023 (Director: Vanessa Caswill,
Screenwriter: Katie Lovejoy, Distributor: Netflix)
Missing / USA 2023 (Director: Nicholas D. Johnson, Will Merrick,
Screenwriters: Will Merrick, Nicholas D. Johnson, Distributor:
Stage 6 Films)
Run Rabbit Run / 2023 (Director: Daina Reid, Screenwriter:
Hannah Kent, Distributor: STX Films)
Shotgun Wedding / USA 2023 (Director: Jason Moore, Screenwriter:
Mark Hammer, Distributor: Lionsgate Films)
*Quiz Lady / USA 2023 (Director: Jessica Yu, Screenwriter: Jen
D'Angelo, Distributor: Hulu)
Ruby Gillman, Teenage Kraken / USA 2023 (Directors: Kirk
DeMicco, Faryn Pearl, Screenwriters: Pam Brady, Brian C. Brown,
Elliott DiGuiseppi, Distributor: Walt Disney Studios)
Somebody I Used to Know / USA 2023 (Director: Dave Franco,
Screenwriters, Dave Franco, Alison Brie, Distributor: Amazon Prime
Video)
Theater Camp / USA 2023 (Directors: Molly Gordon, Nick
Lieberman, Screenwriters: Noah Galvin, Molly Gordon, Nick
Lieberman, Ben Platt, Distributor: Searchlight Pictures)
The Blackening / USA 2023 (Director: Tim Story, Screenwriters:
Tracy Oliver, Dewayne Perkins Distributor: Lionsgate Films)
The Color Purple / USA 2023 (Director: Blitz Bazawule,
Screenwriter: Marcus Gardley, Distributor: Warner Bros.)
The Mother / USA 2023 (Director: Niki Caro, Screenwriters: Misha
Green, Andrea Berloff, Peter Craig, Distributor: Netflix)
The Strays / UK 2023 (Director: Nathaniel Martello-White,
Screenwriter: Nathaniel Martello-White, Distributor: Netflix)
Your Place or Mine / USA 2023 (Director: Aline Brosh McKenna,
Screenwriter: Aline Brosh McKenna, Distributor: Netflix)
80 For Brady / USA 2023 (Director: Kyle Marvin, Screenwriters:
Sarah Haskins, Emily Halpern, Distributor: Paramount Pictures)
*birth/rebirth / USA 2023 (Director: Laura Moss, Screenwriter:
Laura Moss, Brendan J. O'Brien, Distributor: IFC Films)
*Christmas with Jerks / USA 2023 (Directors: Leanna Adams,
Kristina Arjona, Screenwriter: Leanna Adams, Distributor: Good Deed
Entertainment)
*Daddio / USA 2023 (Director: Christy Hall, Screenwriter:
Christy Hall, Distributor: Sony Pictures Classics)
*Escaping Ohio / USA 2023 (Director: Jessica Michael Davis,
Screenwriters: Jessica Michael Davis, Collin Kelly-Sordelet,
Distributor: Convoke Media)
*Fitting In / Canada 2023 (Director: Molly McGlynn,
Screenwriter: Molly McGlynn, Distributor: Blue Fox
Entertainment)
*For When You Get Lost / USA (Director: Michelle Steffes,
Screenwriter: Jennifer Sorenson)
*Mountains / USA 2023 (Director: Monica Sorelle, Screenwriters:
Robert Colom, Monica Sorelle)
*Our Deadly Vows / USA 2023 (Director: Chris Chalk,
Screenwriter: Chris Chalk, Distributor: Global Genesis Group)
*Peak Season / USA 2023 (Director: Steven Kanter, Henry Loevner,
Screenwriters: Steven Kanter, Henry Loevner)
*Polarized / Canada 2023 (Director: Shamim Sarif, Screenwriter:
Shamim Sarif, Distributor: APL Film)
*Wilder Than Her / USA 2023 (Director: Jessica Kozak,
Screenwriters: Jessica Kozak)
*Katie's Mom / USA 2023 (Director: Tyrrell Shaffner,
Screenwriters: Meryl Branch McTiernan, Tyrrell Shaffner)
*Faceless After Dark / USA 2023 (Director: Raymond Wood,
Screenwriters: Todd Jacobs, Jenna Kanell Distributor: MPI Media
Group)
*7000 Miles / USA (Director: Amy Glazer, Screenwriters: Colette
Freedman)
About ReFrame
Founded and led by Sundance Institute and Women In Film, Los
Angeles (WIF), ReFrame is an initiative that employs a unique
strategy: a peer-to-peer approach, in which ReFrame Ambassadors
engage with senior industry decision-makers at over 50 Partner
Companies to implement ReFrame systemic change programs. The
initiative’s goals are to provide research, support, and a
practical framework that can be used by Partner companies to
mitigate bias during the creative decision-making and hiring
process, celebrate successes, and measure progress toward a more
gender-representative industry on all levels. The ReFrame Council,
which leads the strategic direction of the organization with
ReFrame Director Andria Wilson Mirza, includes the initiative’s
founding members, WIF Executive Director Kirsten Schaffer, former
Sundance CEO Keri Putnam, and Oscar-winning producer, WIF President
Emeritas and founder of Welle Entertainment Cathy Schulman,
alongside Channing Dungey (Chairman, Warner Bros. Television
Group), Franklin Leonard (Founder, The Black List), Rena Ronson
(Head of UTA Independent Film Group), and Michelle Satter (Founding
Senior Director, Artist Programs, Sundance Institute). ReFrame is
made possible by support from The David and Lura Lovell Foundation;
IMDbPro; Netflix’s Fund for Creative Equity; WMEt; Delta Air Lines;
Adobe; and the Women at Sundance Leadership Council.
About IMDbPro
IMDbPro is the essential resource for entertainment industry
professionals. This membership service empowers professionals with
information and features designed to help them achieve success
throughout all stages of their career. An IMDbPro premium
membership includes the following: detailed contact and
representation information; tools for members to manage and
showcase their IMDb profile, including selecting their primary
images and the credits they are best “known for”; exclusive
STARmeter rankings determined by page views on IMDb; the IMDbPro
app for iPhone, iPad, and Android; IMDbPro Track, which empowers
members to receive personalized entertainment industry news and
notifications on the people and film and TV projects they want to
follow; and a convenient feature that generates custom digital
assets to promote their work on social media and other platforms.
The IMDbPro basic membership includes features for professionals to
self-identify and manage the display of certain information about
themselves and their careers on IMDb and IMDbPro and limited access
to industry news, research, and cast and crew notices. IMDbPro is a
division of IMDb, the world's most popular and authoritative source
for information on movies, TV shows, and celebrities. Industry
professionals can join IMDbPro today at www.imdbpro.com. Follow
IMDbPro on Facebook, Instagram, and X.
About IMDb
IMDb is the world's most popular and authoritative source for
information on movies, TV shows, and celebrities. Products and
services to help fans decide what to watch and where to watch it
include: the IMDb website for desktop and mobile devices; apps for
iOS and Android; and X-Ray on Prime Video. For entertainment
industry professionals, IMDb provides IMDbPro and Box Office Mojo.
IMDb licenses information from its vast and authoritative database
to third-party businesses worldwide; learn more at
developer.imdb.com. IMDb is an Amazon company. For more
information, visit imdb.com/press and follow @IMDb.
About Sundance Institute
As a champion and curator of independent stories, the nonprofit
Sundance Institute provides and preserves the space for artists
across storytelling media to create and thrive. Founded in 1981 by
Robert Redford, the Institute’s signature labs, granting, and
mentorship programs, dedicated to developing new work, take place
throughout the year in the U.S. and internationally. Sundance
Collab, a digital community platform, brings a global cohort of
working artists together to learn from Sundance advisors and
connect with each other in a creative space, developing and sharing
works in progress. The Sundance Film Festival and other public
programs connect audiences and artists to ignite new ideas,
discover original voices, and build a community dedicated to
independent storytelling. Through the Sundance Institute artist
programs, we have supported such projects as Beasts of the Southern
Wild, The Big Sick, Bottle Rocket, Boys Don’t Cry, Boys State, Call
Me by Your Name, Clemency, CODA, Drunktown’s Finest, The Farewell,
Fire of Love, Flee, The Forty-Year-Old Version, Fruitvale Station,
Get Out, Half Nelson, Hedwig and the Angry Inch, Hereditary,
Honeyland, The Infiltrators, The Last Black Man in San Francisco,
Little Woods, Love & Basketball, Me and You and Everyone We
Know, Mudbound, Nanny, Navalny, O.J.: Made in America, One Child
Nation, Pariah, Raising Victor Vargas, Requiem for a Dream,
Reservoir Dogs, RBG, Sin Nombre, Sorry to Bother You, The Souvenir,
Strong Island, Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not
Be Televised), Swiss Army Man, Sydney, A Thousand and One, Top of
the Lake, Walking and Talking, Won’t You Be My Neighbor?, and Zola.
Through year-round artist programs, the Institute also nurtured the
early careers of such artists as Paul Thomas Anderson, Wes
Anderson, Gregg Araki, Darren Aronofsky, Lisa Cholodenko, Ryan
Coogler, Nia DaCosta, The Daniels, David Gordon Green, Miranda
July, James Mangold, John Cameron Mitchell, Kimberly Peirce, Boots
Riley, Ira Sachs, Quentin Tarantino, Taika Waititi, Lulu Wang, and
Chloé Zhao. Support Sundance Institute in our commitment to
uplifting bold artists and powerful storytelling globally by making
a donation at sundance.org/donate. Join Sundance Institute on
Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, X (formerly Twitter), and YouTube.
About WIF
Founded in 1973 as Women In Film, Los Angeles, WIF is
celebrating 50 years of working for gender equity. WIF’s advocacy,
career programs, and research efforts are a driving force for
increasing gender representation in Hollywood. WIF works to
dismantle gender bias in the screen industries by building the
pipeline, sustaining careers, and advocating for change. Membership
is open to all screen industry professionals, and more information
can be found on our website: wif.org. Follow WIF on Twitter,
Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and YouTube.
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