- Ipsen presents
3 late-breaking presentations and 8 abstracts across rare
cholestatic liver disease portfolio at AASLD 2024
PARIS, FRANCE, 18 November,
2024 Ipsen (Euronext: IPN; ADR: IPSEY) today announced
data at the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
(AASLD) assessing the long-term efficacy and safety of patients
treated with Bylvay® from two Phase III open-label
extension studies: late-breaking abstract (#5045) on PEDFIC 2 in
Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis (PFIC) and oral
presentation ASSERT-EXT (#50) in Alagille syndrome (ALGS).
Sustained efficacy data and improvements in height, weight and
sleep measures were observed for patients treated with Bylvay for
at least 72 weeks in both rare cholestatic diseases.
“We know from our work with patient communities
that receiving a diagnosis of PFIC and ALGS can be overwhelming in
a patient or caregivers’ life. Disease symptoms like severe itch
can have an impact on the whole family,” said Sandra Silvestri, EVP
Chief Medical Officer, Ipsen. “Data suggesting Bylvay-treated
patients experienced sustained efficacy, and which support the
safety and tolerability profile seen in previous clinical trials,
are important. Ipsen is committed to being the leader across rare
cholestatic liver diseases and we are just getting started.”
PEDFIC 2 Study in PFIC
“These open-label extension data from PEDFIC 2
suggest that the initial reduction in pruritus and in serum bile
acid levels achieved following initiation of odevixibat are being
sustained into the longer term,” said Dr. Richard J. Thompson,
Professor of Molecular Hepatology, King’s College London and
principal investigator of the PEDFIC 2 trial. “We are also
observing reductions in both pruritus and serum bile acid across a
number of PFIC subtypes. This is important information for our
understanding of the therapeutic management of our patients living
with PFIC.”
PEDFIC 2 was an open-label extension study
(n=116; patients from PEDFIC 1 Bylvay and placebo cohorts at week
24, and new Bylvay-naïve patients of any age and PFIC subtype),
evaluating the efficacy and safety of Bylvay through 72 weeks
(n=83).1 The data showed a clinically meaningful
1-point reduction in pruritus score at week 72 in 42 percent of
patients <18 years old with PFIC 1 and 2 who transitioned to
Bylvay at 24 weeks (n=5/12) and 61 percent of patients with any
type of PFIC and of any age excluding episodic (n=19/31). Rapid
initial pruritus scores achieved by week 4 were sustained for
patients who remained on treatment. At 72 weeks, the mean change in
serum bile acid (sBA) levels from patients who transition to Bylvay
at week 24 (n=15) was –104.00 µmol/L and Bylvay-treated patients
(n=43) was -57.97 µmol/L .
Beyond the clinically meaningful and sustained
improvements seen in pruritus and sBA levels, height, weight and
sleep increases were reported at 72 weeks in Bylvay-treated
patients. Most adverse events in Bylvay-treated patients over the
duration of the study were reported as mild or moderate. The most
common were gastrointestinal (17.2 percent; n=20/116), including
diarrhea (12 percent; n=14/116). In two cases, diarrhea led to one
treatment interruption and one discontinuation.
Assert-EXT Study in ALGS“The
sustained improvements we've seen in Bylvay-treated individuals
living with Alagille syndrome are encouraging,” said Dr. Nadia
Ovchinsky, Chief, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,
Hassenfeld Children's Hospital at NYU Langone, New York. and
principal investigator of the ASSERT trial. “These results not only
show the potential to manage symptoms like pruritus, which can be
extremely difficult for children and their parents to manage, but
we’re also seeing a consistent safety profile over the longer term
with sustained tolerability.”
In ASSERT-EXT, the open-label extension study
(n=50) evaluating the long-term efficacy and safety of Bylvay in
ALGS patients (ages 1-15.9 years) through 72 weeks (n=44),
sustained improvements were observed in pruritus and sBA levels
through 72 weeks.2 At week 72, 93 percent (n=28/30) of patients who
received Bylvay throughout the 24 weeks ASSERT trial and 77 percent
(n=10/13) of those who transitioned from placebo to Bylvay at week
24 experienced a clinically meaningful ≥1 point reduction in
pruritus score. Reductions in sBA levels were also observed in
patients treated with Bylvay for 72 weeks showing a mean reduction
of 124 µmol/L in those who continuously received Bylvay and a mean
reduction of 139 µmol/L in patients who transitioned from placebo
to Bylvay. Mean changes from baseline were observed in height (8.2
cm) and weight (2.8 kg) on continuous Bylvay use and for patients
who transitioned from placebo to Bylvay, height (10.7 cm) and
weight (3.3 kg) mean changes were also reported. Improvements in
sleep were observed from weeks 24 to 72 across all four sleep
parameters (n=43), including proportion of days seeing blood due to
scratching, proportion of days needing help falling asleep,
proportion of days needing soothing and daytime tiredness. Data
supports the safety profile in the ASSERT clinical trial for
Bylvay. Treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) occurred in 18
percent (n=6/33) of patients who continuously received Bylvay and
41 percent (n=7/17) of patients who transitioned from placebo to
Bylvay. Most adverse events were mild or moderate with diarrhea as
the most common TEAE. One TEAE led to discontinuation.
About PFIC and ALGSPFIC is a
group of rare genetic disorders in which bile acids build up in the
liver, causing damage, which may result in liver failure. ALGS is
also a rare genetic disorder, affecting multiple organs including
the liver, heart, skeleton, eyes and kidneys. Without early
diagnosis and effective management, people living with PFIC and
ALGS may need a liver transplant. Debilitating itch, caused as a
result of the serum bile acid build up, is one of the most common
symptoms of both PFIC and ALGS, significantly impacting sleep and
daily activities and resulting in skin mutilation, loss of sleep,
irritability, and poor attention.
Bylvay (odevixibat) posters presented at
AASLD
Abstract |
Poster or Oral # |
Full title |
Authors |
ASSERT-EXT final results |
Oral, Abstract Parallel, ePoster [50]Monday 18
November 11:45–12:00Human Cholestatic, PBC and other
Biliary Disorders in Children and Adults |
ASSERT-EXT: Final data from an open-label, Phase 3 study of
odevixibat in patients with Alagille syndrome |
Nadia Ovchinsky et al. |
Hepatic parameters with ODX
in PFIC |
Poster, Abstract [4277]Monday 18
November13:00–14:00Poster Session IV |
Effects of odevixibat vs placebo on hepatic biochemical parameters
and liver adverse events in patients with PFIC: Data from the
PEDFIC 1 study |
Tassos Grammatikopoulos et al. |
Phase I DDI
results |
Poster, Abstract [4280]Monday 18
November13:00–14:00Poster Session IV |
A Phase 1, open-label, fixed-sequence, crossover
study to evaluate the interaction of multiple-dose odevixibat with
the pharmacokinetics of single-dose combined oral contraceptive
steroids in healthy female participants |
Florent Mazuir et al. |
|
|
|
|
PEDFIC1/2 OLE final results (LB) |
Poster, Abstract [5045]Monday 18
November13:00–14:00Poster Session IV |
Sustained, long-term efficacy and safety of odevixibat in patients
with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis: Results from
the PEDFIC2 Phase 3, open-label extension study |
Richard Thompson et al. |
About Bylvay
(odevixibat)Odevixibat is a once-daily non-systemic ileal
bile acid transport (IBAT) inhibitor approved under the brand name
Bylvay® in the U.S. as the first drug treatment option for patients
3 months of age and older living with cholestatic pruritus due to
progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC). BYLVAY may
not be effective in a subgroup of PFIC type 2 patients with
specific ABCB11 variants resulting in non-functional or complete
absence of the bile salt export pump protein.
Odevixibat was also approved in June 2021 in the
E.U. under the brand name Bylvay®, as the first drug treatment
option for all types of PFIC in patients aged 6 months or older.
Bylvay has received orphan exclusivity for the treatment of PFIC in
the U.S. and E.U.
In June 2023 Bylvay was approved in the U.S. for
the treatment of cholestatic pruritus in patients from 12 months of
age with Alagille syndrome (ALGS) and received orphan exclusivity
for ALGS. In September 2024, odevixibat was approved in the E.U
under the brand name Kayfanda® for the treatment of cholestatic
pruritus in ALGS in patients aged 6 months or older.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION –
U.S.Warnings and Precautions:
Liver Test
AbnormalitiesPatients who enrolled in PFIC and ALGS
clinical trials had abnormal liver tests at baseline. In
clinical trials, treatment-emergent elevations of liver tests
or worsening of liver tests relative to baseline values were
observed. Most abnormalities included elevations in aspartate
aminotransferase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT) in PFIC and
ALGS, and total and direct bilirubin in PFIC clinical trials. No
patients permanently discontinued treatment due to liver test
abnormalities.
Obtain baseline liver tests and monitor during
treatment. Dose reduction or treatment interruption may be
required if abnormalities occur. For persistent or recurrent liver
test abnormalities, consider treatment discontinuation.
Permanently discontinue Bylvay if a patient
progresses to portal hypertension or experiences a hepatic
decompensation event.
DiarrheaDiarrhea occurred in
both PFIC and ALGS clinical trials in BYLVAY-treated patients at a
rate greater than placebo treated patients. If diarrhea occurs
with use of BYLVAY, monitor for dehydration and treat promptly.
Treatment interruption or discontinuation may be required for
persistent diarrhea with no alternate etiology.
Fat-Soluble Vitamin (FSV)
DeficiencyFat-soluble vitamins (FSV) include vitamin A, D,
E, and K. PFIC and ALGS patients can have FSV deficiency at
baseline, as part of their disease. BYLVAY may affect absorption of
fat-soluble vitamins.
Obtain baseline levels and monitor during
treatment, along with any clinical manifestations. Supplement
if deficiency is observed. If FSV deficiency persists or worsens
despite FSV supplementation, discontinue treatment.
ADVERSE
REACTIONSALGS: The most common adverse
reactions (>5%) are diarrhea, abdominal pain, hematoma,
and decreased weight.PFIC: The most common
adverse reactions (>2%) are diarrhea, liver test abnormalities,
vomiting, abdominal pain, and fat-soluble vitamin
deficiency.
DRUG INTERACTIONSFor patients
taking bile acid binding resins, take BYLVAY at least 4 hours
before or 4 hours after administering, as bile acid binding
resins may bind to and reduce BYLVAY efficacy.
USE IN SPECIFIC
POPULATIONSThere are no human data on BYLVAY use in
pregnant persons to establish a drug-associated risk of major
birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse developmental outcomes.
Based on findings from animal reproduction studies, BYLVAY may
cause cardiac malformations when a fetus is exposed during
pregnancy.
There is a pregnancy safety study that monitors
pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to BYLVAY during
pregnancy. Pregnant women exposed to BYLVAY, or their healthcare
providers, should report BYLVAY exposure by calling
1-855-463-5127.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS,
contact Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. at +1-855-463-5127, or FDA
at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Indications and Usage
U.S.Bylvay is an ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT)
inhibitor indicated for the treatment of cholestatic pruritus
in:Patients 12 months of age and older with Alagille syndrome
(ALGS)Patients 3 months of age and older with progressive familial
intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC)
Limitation of useBylvay may not
be effective in a subgroup of PFIC type 2 patients with specific
ABCB11 variants resulting in non-functional or complete absence of
the bile salt export pump protein
Please see full
U.S. Prescribing
Information.
Indications of use E.U.Bylvay is
indicated for the treatment of progressive familial intrahepatic
cholestasis (PFIC) in patients aged 6 months or older.
Please see full E.U. Prescribing
Information.
Kayfanda is indicated for the treatment of
cholestatic pruritus in Alagille syndrome (ALGS) in patients aged 6
months or older. Please see full
E.U. Prescribing Information.
ENDS
About PEDFIC 1 and 2PEDFIC 1
was a 24-week double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
that evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of two doses of
odevixibat in reducing pruritus and serum bile acid levels in
children with PFIC 1 or 2. PEDFIC 2 is a 72-week open label
extension trial, which consisted of children from PEDFIC 1 who
received either Bylvay (cohort 1a) or placebo (cohort 1b) and a new
cohort (2) of Bylvay-naïve patients of any age and PFIC
subtype.
PEDFIC is the largest, global, Phase III trial
ever conducted in PFIC. PEDFIC 1 (NCT03566238) was a 24-week
double-blind, randomized (1:1:1), placebo-controlled trial that
evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of two doses of odevixibat
in reducing pruritus and serum bile acid levels in children with
PFIC 1 or 2. Participants were randomly allocated to receive
placebo (n=20), odevixibat 40 μg/kg (n=23), or odevixibat 120 μg/kg
(n=19) once a day. The results were published in The Lancet.3
PEDFIC 2 (NCT03659916), an open-label extension
of PEDFIC 1, is a 72-week trial that aimed to evaluate the efficacy
and tolerability of odevixibat 120 µg/kg once a day in patients
with PFIC. Patients were divided into two cohorts: Cohort 1 (n=56)
which consisted of children with PFIC 1 or 2 from PEDFIC 1 who
received odevixibat (Cohort 1a: n= 37) or placebo (Cohort 1b:
n=19), respectively, and Cohort 2 (n=60) which consisted of newly
enrolled, odevixibat-naïve patients of any age and PFIC subtype.
Interim results were published in The Journal of Hepatology.4
About ASSERT and ASSERT-EXTASSERT
(NCT04674761) was a 24-week double-blind, randomized,
placebo-controlled trial with an open-label long term extension.
ASSERT evaluated the safety and efficacy of 120 µg /kg once-daily
odevixibat vs placebo for the treatment of cholestatic pruritus in
patients with Alagille syndrome (ALGS). The trial enrolled 52
patients of any age with a genetically confirmed diagnosis of ALGS.
The results were published in The Lancet.5
In ASSERT-EXT (NCT05035030), ASSERT’s ongoing
open-label extension, all trial participants received 120 μg/kg of
odevixibat once daily for 72-weeks after the double-blind treatment
period completed. In both ASSERT and ASSERT-EXT, the investigators
looked for changes in pruritus, serum bile acid concentrations,
sleep, and treatment-emergent adverse events.
About IpsenWe are a global
biopharmaceutical company with a focus on bringing transformative
medicines to patients in three therapeutic areas: Oncology, Rare
Disease and Neuroscience.
Our pipeline is fueled by external innovation
and supported by nearly 100 years of development experience and
global hubs in the U.S., France and the U.K. Our teams in more than
40 countries and our partnerships around the world enable us to
bring medicines to patients in more than 80 countries.
Ipsen is listed in Paris (Euronext: IPN) and in
the U.S. through a Sponsored Level I American Depositary Receipt
program (ADR: IPSEY). For more information, visit
ipsen.com
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Gibbins | + 44 7717 80 19 00 | anna.gibbins@ipsen.com
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References
1Thompson RJ, et al. Sustained, long-term efficacy
and safety of odevixibat in patients with progressive familial
intrahepatic cholestasis: Results from the PEDFIC2 phase 3,
open-label extension study. Poster Abstract 5045, American
Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD). 20242 Ovchinsky
N., et al. ASSERT-EXT: Final data from an open-label, phase 3 study
of odevixibat in patients with Alagille syndrome. Oral abstract
Parallel ePoster 50. American Association for the Study of Liver
Disease (AASLD). 20243 Thompson RJ, et al. Odevixibat treatment in
progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis: a randomised,
placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol.
2022. 7:830–842.4 Thompson RJ, et al. Interim results from an
ongoing, open-label, single-arm trial of odevixibat in progressive
familial intrahepatic cholestasis 2023. JHEP Rep. 5(8):100782.5
Ovchinsky N., et al. Efficacy and safety of odevixibat in patients
with Alagille syndrome (ASSERT); a phase 3, double-blind,
randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Gastroenterol /
Hepatol. 2024 doi.org/10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00074-8.
- Ipsen PR_Bylvay® (odevixibat) data shows sustained improvement
in severe itch and sBA in PFIC and ALGS_181124
Ipsen (EU:IPN)
過去 株価チャート
から 11 2024 まで 12 2024
Ipsen (EU:IPN)
過去 株価チャート
から 12 2023 まで 12 2024