Item 1.
Financial Statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
BALANCE SHEETS
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
March 31,
2023 | | |
December 31,
2022 | |
| |
(Unaudited) | | |
| |
ASSETS | |
| | | |
| | |
Current Assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash | |
$ | 120,605 | | |
$ | 195,100 | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| 55,833 | | |
| 5,833 | |
Cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account | |
| 34,737,489 | | |
| 34,084,917 | |
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | |
$ | 34,913,927 | | |
$ | 34,285,850 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Current Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Accrued expenses | |
$ | 316,404 | | |
$ | 287,067 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 210,823 | | |
| 136,619 | |
Promissory note | |
| 59,710 | | |
| - | |
Convertible note | |
| 931,000 | | |
| 581,000 | |
Convertible note – related party | |
| 100,000 | | |
| 100,000 | |
Deferred underwriting fee payable | |
| 2,012,500 | | |
| 2,012,500 | |
Total Current Liabilities | |
| 3,630,437 | | |
| 3,117,186 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Commitments and Contingencies | |
| | | |
| | |
Redeemable Common Stock | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock subject to possible redemption, 3,317,480 shares at $10.46 and $10.27 per share as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | |
| 34,689,706 | | |
| 34,066,622 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 1,807,500 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (excluding 3,317,480 shares subject to possible redemption) | |
| 181 | | |
| 181 | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (3,406,397 | ) | |
| (2,898,139 | ) |
Total Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| (3,406,216 | ) | |
| (2,897,958 | ) |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
$ | 34,913,927 | | |
$ | 34,285,850 | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
For the
Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Operating and formation costs | |
$ | 184,822 | | |
$ | 126,618 | |
Loss from operations | |
| (184,822 | ) | |
| (126,618 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Other income: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
| 373,852 | | |
| 5,790 | |
Total other income | |
| 373,852 | | |
| 5,790 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Provision for income taxes | |
| (74,204 | ) | |
| - | |
Net income (loss) | |
$ | 114,826 | | |
$ | (120,828 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average shares outstanding, common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| 3,317,480 | | |
| 5,750,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share, common stock subject to redemption | |
$ | 0.09 | | |
$ | (0.02 | ) |
Weighted average shares outstanding, common stock, non-redeemable | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
| 1,807,500 | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share, common stock, non-redeemable | |
$ | (0.10 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Common Stock | | |
Additional
Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Total
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance – January 1, 2023 | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
$ | 181 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (2,898,139 | ) | |
$ | (2,897,958 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accretion of common shares to redemption amount | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (623,084 | ) | |
| (623,084 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net income | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 114,826 | | |
| 114,826 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance – March 31, 2023 | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
$ | 181 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (3,406,397 | ) | |
$ | (3,406,216 | ) |
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022
| |
Common Stock | | |
Additional
Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Total
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance – January 1, 2022 | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
$ | 181 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (1,695,036 | ) | |
$ | (1,694,855 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (120,828 | ) | |
| (120,828 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance – March 31, 2022 | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
$ | 181 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (1,815,864 | ) | |
$ | (1,815,683 | ) |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
For the
Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Net income (loss) | |
$ | 114,826 | | |
$ | (120,828 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
| (373,852 | ) | |
| (5,790 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| (50,000 | ) | |
| (10,496 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
| 89,047 | | |
| 1,419 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 74,204 | | |
| - | |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (145,775 | ) | |
| (135,695 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Investment of cash into Trust Account | |
| (343,936 | ) | |
| - | |
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay franchise and income taxes | |
| 65,216 | | |
| 2,163 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | |
| (278,720 | ) | |
| 2,163 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Proceeds from convertible promissory note | |
| 350,000 | | |
| - | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | |
| 350,000 | | |
| - | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net Change in Cash | |
| (74,495 | ) | |
| (133,532 | ) |
Cash – beginning of period | |
| 195,100 | | |
| 370,278 | |
Cash – end of period | |
$ | 120,605 | | |
$ | 236,746 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Non-Cash investing and financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accretion to Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
$ | 623,084 | | |
$ | - | |
Conversion of accounts payable to promissory notes | |
$ | 59,710 | | |
$ | - | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31,
2023
(Unaudited)
NOTE
1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Mountain
Crest Acquisition Corp. IV (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on March 2, 2021. The Company was formed for
the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business transaction
with one or more businesses that the Company has not yet identified (a “Business Combination”).
The
Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company
is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and
emerging growth companies.
As
of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through March 31, 2023 relates to the Company’s
formation, the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, and subsequent to the Initial
Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination, in particular the activities in connection with the proposed
business combination transaction with CH Auto Technology Corporation, Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company, as described in Note 6,
below. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The
Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.
The
registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on June 29, 2021. On July 2,
2021, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 5,000,000 units (the “Units”) and, with respect to the shares
of common stock included in the Units sold, the Public Shares at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000, which is
described in Note 3.
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of units (the “Private Units”)
at a price of $ per Private Unit in a private placement to Mountain Crest Holdings IV LLC (the “Sponsor”) and Network
1 Securities, Inc. generating gross proceeds of $, which is described in Note 4.
Following
the closing of the Initial Public Offering on July 2, 2021, an amount of $50,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of
the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Units was placed in a trust account (the “Trust
Account”), which may be invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 180 days or less or in any open-ended
investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act,
as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the funds
in the Trust Account as described below.
On
July 6, 2021, the underwriters fully exercised their over- allotment option, resulting in an additional 750,000 Units issued for
an aggregate amount of $7,500,000. In connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their over-allotment option, the Company
also consummated the sale of an additional 15,000 Private Placement Units at $10.00 per Private Placement Units, generating total proceeds
of $150,000. A total of $7,500,000 was deposited into the Trust Account, bringing the aggregate proceeds held in the Trust Account to
$57,500,000.
Transaction
costs amounted to $4,773,824 consisting of $1,150,000 of underwriting fees, $2,012,500 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,611,324 of
other offering costs (which includes $1,244,400 of Representative Shares. See Note 7).
The
Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering
and the sale of the Private Units, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating
a Business Combination. The Company’s initial Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have
a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the Trust Account (less any deferred underwriting commissions and net of
amounts previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations) at the time of the signing of an agreement to enter into a Business
Combination. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50% or more
of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to
be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able
to successfully effect a Business Combination.
The
Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem
all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting
called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder
approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The stockholders
will be entitled to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account (initially $10.00 per
share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its
tax obligations). The per-share amount to be distributed to stockholders who redeem their shares will not be reduced by the deferred
underwriting commission the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 6).
Pursuant
to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Company will proceed with a Business Combination provided the Company has
net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 immediately prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company
seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the outstanding shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder
vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company
will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of
the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business
Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval
for business or other legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the
proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination,
the Company’s Sponsor has agreed to (a) vote its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5), Private Shares (as defined in Note 4) and
any Public Shares held by it in favor of a Business Combination and (b) not to redeem any shares in connection with a stockholder vote
to approve a Business Combination or sell any such shares to the Company in a tender offer in connection with a Business Combination.
Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed
transaction.
Notwithstanding
the above, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender
offer rules, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of
such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with
respect to more than an aggregate of 20% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The
Sponsor has agreed to (i) waive its redemption rights with respect to Founder Shares, Private Shares and any Public Shares it may acquire
during or after the Initial Public Offering in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination and (ii) not to propose an
amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s
obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless the Company provides the
public stockholders an opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment. However, the Sponsor will be
entitled to liquidating distributions with respect to any Public Shares acquired if the Company fails to consummate a Business Combination
or liquidates within the Combination Period (defined below).
The
Company initially had until July 2, 2022 to consummate a Business Combination, however, based upon the execution of the Merger Agreement
on April 30, 2022, the period of time for the Company to complete a business combination under its certificate of incorporation
was extended for a period of 6 months from July 2, 2022 to January 2, 2023 (Note 6). Subsequently, as approved by its stockholders
at the special meeting of Stockholders held on December 15, 2022 (the “Special Meeting”), the Company entered into an
amendment to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2021, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company,
on December 15, 2022 (the “Trust Amendment”). Pursuant to the Trust Amendment, the Company has the right to extend the
time for the Company to complete its initial business combination (the “Business Combination Period”) under the Trust Agreement
for a period of 3 months from January 2, 2023 to April 2, 2023, plus an option for the Company to further extend such date
to July 2, 2023 and to be further extended to the extent the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation is
amended to extend the Business Combination Period. The Company extended the time it has to complete its initial business combination
from January 2, 2023, to April 2, 2023 by depositing $581,000 into the trust account on December 16, 2022. On March 27,
2023, the Company further extended the time it has to complete its initial business combination from April 2, 2023 to July 2,
2023 by depositing $343,936 in to the trust account on March 29, 2023 (Note 6).
In
connection with the stockholders’ vote at the Special Meeting of Stockholders held by the Company on December 15, 2022, 2,432,520
shares were tendered for redemption.
If
the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except
for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public
Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest
earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay taxes, divided by the number of then
outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the
right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible
following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors,
dissolve and liquidate, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide
for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
The
Sponsor has agreed to waive its liquidation rights with respect to the Private Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination
within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor or any of its respective affiliates acquire Public Shares after the Initial Public
Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a
Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting
commission (see Note 6) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination
Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund
the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining
available for distribution will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).
In
order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims
by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed
entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per Public Share and
(ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than
$10.00 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not
apply to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account nor will it
apply to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed
waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such
third-party claims.
Risks
and Uncertainties
Management
continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could
have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations, and/or search for a target company, the
specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements. The condensed financial statements
do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
In
February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action,
various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further,
the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy are not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated
financial statements. The specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not
determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
On
August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides
for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations
and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise
tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise
tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating
the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair
market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department
of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent
the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any
redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or
otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection
with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of
the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business
Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination
(or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination)
and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the
Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing
could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete
a Business Combination.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As
of March 31, 2023, the Company had $120,605 of cash held outside its Trust Account for use as working capital (the “Working
Capital”).
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a business combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of
the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company working capital loans, as defined below
(see Note 5).
On
August 26, 2022, the Company issued the Convertible Promissory Note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up
to an aggregate amount of $100,000. The Convertible Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of (i) the date
the Company completes its Business Combination or (ii) the date the Company liquidates if a Business Combination is not completed. As
of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $100,000 Working Capital Loans outstanding.
On
October 24, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount up to $100,000 (the “Note”)
to the “Sponsor. Pursuant to the Note, the Sponsor agreed to loan to the Company an aggregate amount up to $100,000 that may be
drawn down from time to time and payable on the earlier of: (i) the date on which Company consummates an initial business combination
with a target business, or (ii) the date the Company liquidates if a business combination is not consummated. The Note does not bear
interest. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining
outside of the Company’s trust account, if any. In addition, at the written election of the Sponsor the principal amount due under
the Note may be converted at the closing of a business combination into private units of the Company identical to the public units issued
in the Company’s initial public offering at a price of $10.00 per unit. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there
was no amounts drawn under this Note.
On
December 21, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount up to $581,000 (the “Note”)
to the Target. The Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier the date on which Maker consummates a business
combination with target businesses, or (ii) the date the Maker liquidates if a business combination is not consummated (the “Due
Date”). The principal balance may be prepaid at any time. The principal balance shall be payable by the Maker either: (i) in cash,
or (ii) in shares of Maker’s common stock (the “Conversion Shares”), par value $0.0001, at the Payee’s election
in writing. Payee may elect to convert any outstanding principal balance into Conversion Shares, at any time when this Note remains outstanding,
at a fixed conversion price of $10.00 per share. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there was $581,000 outstanding
under this Note.
On
March 29, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $350,000 (the “Note”)
to CH AUTO. Pursuant to the Note, CH AUTO loaned the Company an aggregate amount of $350,000 that is due and payable on the earlier of:
(i) the date on which Company consummates an initial business combination with a target business, or (ii) the date the Company liquidates
if a business combination is not consummated. The Note does not bear interest. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business
combination, the Note will be forgiven, except to the extent of funds remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any.
In addition, the Note may be converted at the closing of a business combination by the Company into the Company’s common stock
or ordinary shares, at CH AUTO’s option, at a price of $10.00 per share of common stock or ordinary share. As of March 31,
2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $350,000 and $0 outstanding under this Note, respectively.
On
March 31, 2023, the Company and UHY Advisors/UHY LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, entered
into an unsecured promissory note for services rendered and unpaid in the principal sum of fifty-nine thousand seven hundred ten and
08/100 dollars ($59,710.08), plus interest applied monthly on any un-paid balance at the rate of eight (8%) percent per year until such
sum is fully paid. If $59,710.08 is paid in full on this promissory note no later than July 31, 2023, all accrued finance charges
on this promissory note will be forgiven. The promissory note is payable by the Company in advance without penalty. As of March 31,
2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $59,710 and $0 outstanding under this note, respectively.
Going
Concern
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s
Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination
by July 2, 2023, then the Company may cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The liquidity condition, liquidation
and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments
have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after July 2, 2023.
NOTE
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q
and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared
in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting.
Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results
of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments,
consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and
cash flows for the periods presented.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the period ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on April 3, 2023. The interim results for the three months ended
March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any
future periods.
Emerging
Growth Company
The
Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart
Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not
being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from
the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments
not previously approved.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial
accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective
or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting
standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements
that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of
such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public
or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies
adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s condensed financial statements with another public
company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition
period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
Making
estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of
a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the condensed financial statements, which management considered
in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results
could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Investments
Held in Trust Account
The
Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account is comprised of investments in money market funds that invest in U.S.
treasury securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. Gains and losses resulting from the
change in fair value of these securities are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying
statement of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Common
Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The
Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”), Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Shares of Common stock subject to mandatory redemption
is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock
that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain
events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified
as stockholders’ deficit. The Company’s Common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside
of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events.
In
connection with the stockholders’ vote at the Special Meeting of Stockholders held by the Company on December 15, 2022, 2,432,520
shares were tendered for redemption.
Accordingly,
at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, 3,317,480 common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value
of $10.46 per share as of March 31, 2023 and $10.27 per share as of December 31, 2022 as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’
deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
The
Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stocks to
equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company
recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable common stocks
resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
At
March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the common stock reflected in the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following
table:
Scheduled of common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| | |
Gross proceeds | |
$ | 57,500,000 | |
Less: | |
| | |
Allocation of offering costs related to redeemable shares | |
| (4,368,049 | ) |
Proceeds allocated to Public Rights | |
| (4,887,500 | ) |
Redemptions of Common stock on December 15, 2022 | |
| (24,525,034 | ) |
Plus: | |
| | |
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 10,347,205 | |
Common stock subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2022 | |
| 34,066,622 | |
Plus: | |
| | |
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 623,084 | |
Common stock subject to possible redemption, March 31, 2023 | |
$ | 34,689,706 | |
Offering
Costs
Offering
costs consisted of legal, accounting and other expenses incurred through the Initial Public Offering that were directly related to the
Initial Public Offering. Offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based
on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with the common stock issued were initially
charged to temporary equity and then accreted to common stock subject to redemption upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Offering costs amounted to $4,773,824 consisting of $1,150,000 of underwriting fees, $2,012,500 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,611,324
of other offering costs. These were charged to stockholders’ deficit upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. $4,368,049
was allocated to Public Shares and charged to temporary equity, and $405,775 was allocated to public rights and charged to stockholders’
deficit.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred
tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed financial statements and tax basis
of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740
additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets
will not be realized. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had a deferred tax asset of approximately $163,000
and $137,000, respectively, which is comprised of net operating losses and startup costs. A full valuation allowance has been recorded
at each date.
ASC
740 -270-25-2 requires that an annual effective tax rate be determined, and such annual effective rate applied to year to date income
in interim periods under ASC 740-270-30-5. The Company’s effective tax rate was 39.26% and 0.00% for the three months ended March 31,
2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three months ended March 31,
2023 and 2022, due to merger and acquisition costs treated as permanent difference and the changes in valuation allowance on the deferred
tax assets.
ASC
740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes
a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination
by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
period, disclosure and transition.
The
Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized
tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently
not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The
Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company is subject to income taxation
by major taxing authorities since inception. These examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus
of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect
that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Net
Income (Loss) Per Common Share
The
Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statement of operations includes
a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable public share and loss per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income
(loss) per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the public redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares,
the Company first considered the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares. This is calculated using the total net income
(loss) less any dividends paid. For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption
value of the redeemable shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public stockholders. Subsequent
to calculating the total loss allocable to both sets of shares, the Company split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 65% for
the redeemable Public Shares and 35% for the non-redeemable shares for the three months ended March 31, 2023, reflective of the
respective participation rights.
The
earnings per share presented in the condensed statements of operations is based on the following:
Scheduled of basic and diluted net loss per share | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
For the Three
Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
| |
Redeemable | | |
Non-redeemable | | |
Redeemable | | |
Non-redeemable | |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Numerator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Allocation of net income (loss) including accretion of temporary equity | |
$ | (329,003 | ) | |
$ | (179,255 | ) | |
$ | (91,930 | ) | |
$ | (28,898 | ) |
Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value | |
| 623,084 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Allocation of net income (loss) | |
$ | 294,081 | | |
| (179,255 | ) | |
$ | (91,930 | ) | |
$ | (28,898 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | |
| 3,317,480 | | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 1,807,500 | |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share | |
$ | 0.09 | | |
$ | (0.10 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) |
In
connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their over-allotment option on July 2, 2021, 187,500 Founder Shares were
no longer subject to forfeiture. These shares were excluded from the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding until they were
no longer subject to forfeiture.
As
of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially,
be exercised or converted into common shares and then share in the Company’s earnings. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share
is the same as basic income (loss) per share for the periods presented.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution,
which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account.
Fair
value of Financial Instruments
The
fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,”
approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.
Recent
Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt -- Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts
in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments.
ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible
instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s
own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed
to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement
to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective December 15, 2023 and should be applied
on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently
assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect
on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
NOTE
3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Pursuant
to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 5,750,000 Units, inclusive of 750,000 Units sold to the underwriters on July 6,
2021 upon the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their over-allotment option, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Each
Unit consists of one share of common stock and one right (“Public Right”). Each Public Right entitles the holder to receive
one-tenth of one share of common stock at the closing of a Business Combination (see Note 6).
In
connection with the stockholders’ vote at the Special Meeting of Stockholders held by the Company on December 15, 2022, 2,432,520
shares were tendered for redemption.
NOTE
4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and Network 1 Financial Securities, Inc. (and/or their designees) purchased
an aggregate of Private Units, at a price of $ per Private Unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $, in a private
placement. On July 6, 2021, the Sponsor also agreed to purchase an additional 15,000 Private Units, at a price of $10.00 per Private
Unit, or $150,000 in the aggregate in connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their over-allotment option. Each Private
Unit consists of one share of common stock (“Private Share”) and one right (“Private Right”). Each Private Right
entitles the holder to receive one-tenth of one share of common stock at the closing of a Business Combination. The proceeds from the
Private Units were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete
a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Units will be used to fund the redemption
of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Units and all underlying securities will expire
worthless.
NOTE
5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder
Shares
On
March 2, 2021, the Company issued shares of common stock (the “Founder Shares”) to the Sponsor for an aggregate
purchase price of $. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to shares subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor
to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment was not exercised in full or in part, so that the Sponsor would collectively
own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering (assuming the Sponsor did not purchase
any Public Shares in the Initial Public Offering and excluding the Private Shares). As a result of the underwriters’ election to
fully exercise their over-allotment option on July 6, 2021, no Founder Shares are currently subject to forfeiture.
The
Sponsor has agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares (except to certain permitted transferees) until, with respect
to 50% of the Founder Shares, the earlier of six months after the date of the consummation of a Business Combination and the date on
which the closing price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $ per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading
day period following the consummation of a Business Combination and, with respect to the remaining % of the Founder Shares, six months
after the date of the consummation of a Business Combination, or earlier in each case if, subsequent to a Business Combination, the Company
completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the stockholders having the right
to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.
Administrative
Support Agreement
The
Company entered into an agreement, commencing on July 2, 2021 through the earlier of the Company’s consummation of a Business
Combination and its liquidation, to pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative
support. However, pursuant to the terms of such agreement, the Company may delay payment of such monthly fee upon a determination by
the Company’s Audit Committee that the Company lacks sufficient funds held outside the Trust Account to pay actual or anticipated
expenses in connection with a Business Combination. For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred and
paid $30,000 in fees for these services, of which such amount is included in operating and formation costs in the accompanying statement
of operations.
Promissory
Notes — Related Parties
On
March 3, 2021 the Company issued the Promissory Note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate
amount of $500,000 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering. The Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable
on the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The note was paid in full on July 2, 2021. The Company can no longer borrow against
this note.
Convertible
Note — Related Party
On
August 26, 2022, the Company issued the Convertible Promissory Note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up
to an aggregate amount of $100,000. The Convertible Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of (i) the date
the Company completes its Business Combination or (ii) the date the Company liquidates if a Business Combination is not completed. On
the maturity date, the Company shall pay in cash an amount equal to the outstanding amount, provided that the Sponsor, in its sole discretion,
chose to convert the outstanding amount into Private Placement Units at a conversion price equal to $10.00 per Unit. The proceeds of
the note will be used by the Company for working capital purposes. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $100,000
Working Capital Loans outstanding.
On
October 24, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount up to $100,000 (the “Note”)
to the Sponsor. Pursuant to the Note, the Sponsor agreed to loan to the Company an aggregate amount up to $100,000 that may be drawn
down from time to time and payable on the earlier of: (i) the date on which Company consummates an initial business combination with
a target business, or (ii) the date the Company liquidates if a business combination is not consummated. The Note does not bear interest.
In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside
of the Company’s trust account, if any. In addition, at the written election of the Sponsor the principal amount due under the
Note may be converted at the closing of a business combination into private units of the Company identical to the public units issued
in the Company’s initial public offering at a price of $10.00 per unit. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there
was no amounts drawn under this Note.
Related
Party Loans
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, an affiliate of the Sponsor, or the Company’s
officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, as may be required (“Working
Capital Loans”). Each Working Capital Loan would be evidenced by a promissory note. The Working Capital Loans would either be paid
upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the holder’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of the Working
Capital Loans may be converted into Private Units at a price of $10.00 per unit. The Private Units would be identical to the Private
Units. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the proceeds held outside the Trust
Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held In the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans.
NOTE
6. COMMITMENTS
Registration
Rights
The
holders of the Founder Shares, the Private Units, and any shares that may be issued in payment of Working Capital Loans (and all underlying
securities) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective
date of the Initial Public Offering requiring the Company to register such securities for resale. The holders of a majority of these
securities are entitled to make up to two demands that the Company register such securities. The holders of the majority of the Founders
Shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on which these shares of
common stock are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the Private Units (and underlying securities) and securities
issued in payment of Working Capital Loans can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing on the date that the
Company consummates a Business Combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect
to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Network 1 Securities,
Inc. may not exercise its demand and “piggyback” registration rights after five (5) and seven (7) years, respectively, after
the effective date of the Initial Public Offering and may not exercise its demand rights on more than one occasion. The registration
rights agreement does not contain liquidating damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s
securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting
Agreement
The
underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, $2,012,500. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from
the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of
the underwriting agreement. Of the $0.35 per Unit, $0.30 will be paid in cash and $0.05 will be paid in an equivalent value of shares.
Contingent
Fees
In
connection with the closing of the initial business combination, the Company has agreed to pay $50,000 to its initial public offering
legal counsel as deferred initial public offering fees. In the event the Business Combination is not completed, no deferred initial public
offering amounts would be due.
The
Merger Agreement
On
April 30, 2022, the Company entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, CH AUTO Inc., a Cayman Islands exempted company
(“Pubco”), Ch-Auto Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (“Merger Sub”)
and CH-Auto Technology Corporation Ltd., a company organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (the “CH Auto”),
pursuant to which, among other things, the Company, Pubco, Merger Sub and CH Auto intend to effect a merger of Merger Sub with and into
the Company whereby the Company will be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) and a wholly owned subsidiary
of Pubco (the “Merger”) in accordance with the Merger Agreement and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
(the “DGCL”). In connection with the Merger, the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be changed to CH Autotech USA, Inc.
Following the Merger, Pubco expects its ordinary shares to be traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market. All capitalized terms used herein and
not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement.
M&A
Advisory Agreement
The
Company engaged Beijing Haohan Tianyu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd. (“BHTIC”) to act as its M&A Advisor to conduct
local due diligence for the Company on CH AUTO by entering into the M&A Advisory Agreement on April 3, 2022. Pursuant to the
M&A Advisory Agreement, the Company shall make a payment to BHTIC of an aggregate M&A Fee (the “M&A Fee”) equivalent
to 1% of the post-money post-PIPE equity value of CH AUTO in shares of the post-transaction combined company to be issued upon closing
of the Transaction at $10 per share.
A&R
Merger Agreement
On
December 23, 2022, the Company, Pubco, Merger Sub and CH Auto entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger
(the “A&R Merger Agreement”). Specifically, the A&R Merger Agreement amended and modified the Merger Agreement to:
(a) provide that all options issued by the Company prior to the Business Combination shall be included in Company Merger Consideration
that will be issued in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, (b) extend the date by which Pubco shall secure subscription
agreements with investors relating to a purchase of Pubco Class A Ordinary Shares through a private placement, in each case on terms
consented by the Company, pursuant to which the aggregate amount of investment is no less than $100,000,000 at the Closing, and (c) update
and conform the terms of the Merger Agreement for the passage of time and satisfaction of certain conditions to the Closing of the Merger.
Amendment
to the A&R Merger Agreement
On
March 1, 2023, the Company, CH-AUTO, Pubco and Merger Sub entered an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the A&R Merger
Agreement. The Amendment provides that (i) instead of acquiring at least 90% of the CH AUTO, the Company would only need to acquire at
least 71.2184% of CH AUTO to consummate the Closing, (ii) immediately after the Closing, Pubco’s board of directors (the “Post-Closing
Pubco Board”) will consist of five (5) members, among which one (1) person shall be designated by Sponsor, four (4) persons shall
be designated by CH AUTO and at least two (2) persons of the Post-Closing Pubco Board shall qualify as independent directors under the
Securities Act and Nasdaq rules, (iii) modified the timing of CH AUTO’s delivery of the Equityholder Allocation Schedule, (iv)
simultaneously with and in exchange for the issuance of the CH AUTO Merger Consideration, but before the Closing of the Merger, Pubco’s
subsidiary, CH-Auto (Hong Kong) Limited (“CH-Auto HK”), or a then-established wholly-owned PRC subsidiary of CH-Auto HK (together
with CH-Auto HK, the “Holding Company”, as the context may require), shall acquire all the shares of CH AUTO’s equity
securities (the “Company Common Stock”) held by each Company Reorganization Stockholder at par value or other value as agreed
between the Holding Company and the Company Reorganization Stockholders (the “HK Share Purchase”); provided however, certain
Company Reorganization Stockholders that are the directors, supervisors or senior executives of the Company (each a “DSO Stockholder”
and together, the “DSO Stockholders”) shall each transfer up to 25% of the stocks of CH AUTO held by him or her due to restrictions
under the PRC laws. Each DSO Stockholder shall further enter into a voting rights proxy agreement (the “Voting Rights Proxy Agreement”)
and an economic rights transfer agreement (the “Economic Rights Transfer Agreement”) with the Holding Company (the “HK
Voting Rights Entrustment”), pursuant to which each DSO Stockholder shall transfer and assign to the Holding Company (i) all of
their respective voting rights in connection with the remaining shares of Company Common Stock held by them (the “DSO’s Remaining
Shares”) pursuant to the Voting Rights Proxy Agreement and (ii) all of their economic rights, including the right to receive dividends,
in connection the DSO’s Remaining Shares, pursuant to the Economic Rights Transfer Agreement. The Pubco Ordinary Shares issued
to each DSO Shareholder in exchange for such DSO’s Remaining Shares, shall be subject to restrictions on transfer, conveyance,
assignment and further encumbrance until the DSO Shareholder transfers and conveys the underlying shares of Company Common Stock to the
Holding Company. Upon the completion of the HK Share Purchase, and after giving effect to the HK Voting Right Entrustment (the “Reorganization
Closing”), the Holding Company shall (1) have the ability to direct, directly or indirectly, at least 71.2184% of the voting rights
of all outstanding equity securities of CH AUTO entitled to vote, (2) own, directly or indirectly, at least 71.2184% of the economic
rights of all the outstanding equity securities in CH AUTO, and (3) own, directly or indirectly own at least 37.8426% of the then-issued
and outstanding equity interests in CH AUTO; (v) revised the definitions of Company Employee Option and Company FA Option, (vi) CH AUTO
shall advance the Company the aggregate amount of Seven Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) in two payments (the “Loans”)
to fund the payment of the expenses incurred, in connection with two (2) extensions of the period of time for the Company to consummate
a business combination and for working capital for the Company; (vi) in the event CH AUTO funds the initial payment of the Loan, the
Outside Date shall be extended from May 15, 2023 to July 2, 2023, (viii) revised the timing, steps and procedure for the Reorganization
and (ix) permitted CH AUTO to convert outstanding debt from a lender in the amount of RMB 39 million into 15.6 million shares of CH AUTO,
at a conversion price of RMB 2.5 per share. The transactions contemplated by the A&R Agreement and the Amendment are collectively
referred to as the “Business Combination.”
CH
Auto Technology Corporation Ltd., the target company to the Company’s proposed business combination loaned the Company $350,000
to fund the Extension Payment. On March 29, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount
of $350,000 (the “Note”) to CH AUTO. Pursuant to the Note, CH AUTO loaned the Company an aggregate amount of $350,000 that
is due and payable on the earlier of: (i) the date on which Company consummates an initial business combination with a target business,
or (ii) the date the Company liquidates if a business combination is not consummated. The Note does not bear interest. In the event that
the Company does not consummate a business combination, the Note will be forgiven, except to the extent of funds remaining outside of
the Company’s trust account, if any. In addition, the Note may be converted at the closing of a business combination by the Company
into the Company’s common stock or ordinary shares, at CH AUTO’s option, at a price of $10.00 per share of common stock or
ordinary share. As of March 31, 2023 there is $350,000 outstanding under this Note.
The
proceeds of the Note have been used by the Company to make a deposit $343,936 into the Trust Account to extend the time period for the
Company to consummate its initial business combination from April 2, 2023 to July 2, 2023.
NOTE
7. STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Common
Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 30,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders
of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 1,807,500 shares
of common stock issued and outstanding, excluding 3,317,480 of common stock subject to possible redemption which are presented as temporary
equity.
Rights
— Except in cases where the Company is not the surviving company in a Business Combination, each holder of a Public Right
will automatically receive one-tenth (1/10) of one share of common stock upon consummation of a Business Combination, even if the holder
of a Public Right converted all shares held by him, her or it in connection with a Business Combination or an amendment to the Company’s
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with respect to its pre-business combination activities. In the event that the Company
will not be the surviving company upon completion of a Business Combination, each holder of a Public Right will be required to affirmatively
convert his, her or its rights in order to receive the one-tenth (1/10) of a share underlying each Public Right upon consummation of
the Business Combination. No additional consideration will be required to be paid by a holder of Public Rights in order to receive his,
her or its additional shares of common stock upon consummation of a Business Combination. The shares issuable upon exchange of the rights
will be freely tradable (except to the extent held by affiliates of the Company).
The
Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of Public Rights. Fractional shares will either be rounded down
to the nearest whole share or otherwise addressed in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
As a result, the holders of the Public Rights must hold rights in multiples of 10 in order to receive shares for all of the holders’
rights upon closing of a Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period
and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Rights will not receive any of such funds with respect
to their Public Rights, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with
respect to such Public Rights, and the Public Rights will expire worthless. Further, there are no contractual penalties for failure to
deliver securities to the holders of the Public Rights upon consummation of a Business Combination. Additionally, in no event will the
Company be required to net cash settle the rights. Accordingly, the rights may expire worthless.
Representative
Shares
The
Company issued to Network 1 Financial Securities, Inc. and/or its designees 160,000 shares of common stock (the “Representative
Shares”). The Company accounted for the Representative Shares as an offering cost related to the Initial Public Offering, resulting
in a charge directly to stockholder’s equity. The Company estimates the fair value of Representative Shares to be $1,244,400 based
upon the offering price of the Units of $7.78 per Unit. The holders of the Representative Shares have agreed not to transfer, assign
or sell any such shares until the completion of a Business Combination. In addition, the holders have agreed (i) to waive their redemption
rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating
distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination
Period.
The
Representative Shares have been deemed compensation by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and are therefore
subject to a lock-up for a period of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the registration statement related to the Initial
Public Offering pursuant to Rule 5110(g)(1) of FINRA’s National Association of Securities Dealers (“NASD”) Conduct
Rules. Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(g)(1), these securities will not be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or
call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days immediately following
the effective date of the registration statements related to the Initial Public Offering, nor may they be sold, transferred, assigned,
pledged or hypothecated for a period of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the registration statements related to the
Initial Public Offering except to any underwriter and selected dealer participating in the Initial Public Offering and their bona fide
officers or partners.
NOTE
8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The
fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would
have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company
seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable
inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is
used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and
liabilities:
|
Level
1: |
Quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions
for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. |
|
|
|
|
Level
2: |
Observable inputs other
than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted
prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. |
|
|
|
|
Level
3: |
Unobservable inputs based
on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
The
Company classifies its securities in the Trust Account that are invested in funds, such as Mutual Funds or Money Market Funds, that
primarily invest in U.S. Treasury and equivalent securities as Trading Securities in accordance with ASC Topic 320
“Investments — Debt and Equity Securities. Trading Securities are recorded at fair market value on the accompanying condensed
balance sheets.
At
March 31, 2023, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $343,936 in cash and $34,393,553 in a mutual fund that is invested
primarily in U.S. Treasury Securities. Through March 31, 2023, the Company withdrew $313,096 of the interest earned on the Trust
Account to pay franchise and income taxes.
At
December 31, 2022, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $581,000 in cash and $33,503,917 in a mutual fund that is
invested primarily in U.S. Treasury Securities. Through December 31, 2022, the Company withdrew $247,881 of the interest earned
on the Trust Account to pay franchise and income taxes.
The
following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31,
2023 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
Scheduled of fair value measurements | |
| |
| |
| | |
| |
Trading Securities | |
Level | |
Fair Value | |
March 31, 2023 | |
Marketable securities
held in Trust Account — Mutual Fund | |
1 | |
$ | 34,393,553 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Marketable securities held in Trust
Account — Mutual Fund | |
1 | |
$ | 33,503,917 | |
NOTE
9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed
financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any other subsequent events that would have required
adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements.
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References
in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Mountain
Crest Acquisition Corp. IV. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and
directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Mountain Crest Holdings IV LLC. The following discussion and analysis
of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth
below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933
and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q
including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations” regarding the completion of the Proposed Business Combination (as defined below), the Company’s financial
position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such
as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek”
and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements
relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available.
A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed
in the forward-looking statements, including that the conditions of the Proposed Business Combination are not satisfied. For information
identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements,
please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) on March 31, 2022. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section
of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention
or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We
are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on March 2, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose
of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business transaction with
one or more businesses that the Company has not yet identified. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash from the
proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Units, our capital stock, debt or a combination of cash, stock and
debt.
We
expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete
a Business Combination will be successful.
Recent
Developments
As
previously disclosed in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2022, on April 30, 2022, the Company
entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the
“Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, CH AUTO Inc., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Pubco”), Ch-Auto
Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (“Merger Sub”) and CH-Auto Technology Corporation
Ltd., a company organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (the “CH Auto”), pursuant to which, among
other things, the Company, Pubco, Merger Sub and CH Auto intend to effect a merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company whereby the
Company will be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) and a wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (the “Merger”)
in accordance with the Merger Agreement and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”). In connection
with the Merger, the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be changed to CH Autotech USA, Inc. Following the Merger, Pubco expects
its ordinary shares to be traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market. All capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement.
Immediately
after Pubco’s Registration Statement on Form F-4 is declared effective (the “Effective Date”) but no later than five
(5) Business Days prior to the Effective Time, CH Auto shall deliver to Pubco and the Company a schedule setting forth the names of each
stockholder and such stockholder’s respective percentage interest in CH Auto Merger Consideration (the “Equityholder Allocation
Schedule”). Immediately after the delivery of the Equityholder Allocation Schedule, Pubco shall conduct a reverse stock split (the
“Pubco Reverse Stock Split”) of its then issued and outstanding Pubco Class A Ordinary Shares. At the time the Pubco Reverse
Stock Split is completed, each Pubco Shareholder who holds Pubco Class A Ordinary Shares immediately before the Pubco Reverse Stock Split
(the “Pubco Reorganization Shareholder”) shall automatically receive the corresponding Company Merger Consideration as set
forth in the Equityholder Allocation Schedule, without any change in the par value of $0.00001 per share, in exchange for all the Pubco
Class A Ordinary Shares held by such Pubco Reorganization Shareholder immediately prior to the Pubco Reverse Stock Split. The corresponding
Company Merger Consideration issued to each Pubco Reorganization Shareholder shall be equal to the product of (1) the number of Pubco
Class A Ordinary Shares held by such Pubco Reorganization Shareholder immediately prior to the delivery of the applicable Equityholder
Allocation Schedule multiplied by (2) the Conversion Ratio.
Concurrently
with the Pubco Reverse Stock Split, by virtue of the Reorganization and without any action on the part of the Company, Merger Sub, CH
Auto, or their respective stockholders, Pubco shall issue to each Company stockholder that participates in the Reorganization or each’s
designee(s) (the “Company Reorganization Stockholders,” together with the Pubco Reorganization Shareholders, the “Reorganization
Shareholders”) the corresponding Company Merger Consideration as set forth in the Equityholder Allocation Schedule at par value
per share or other value as determined as part of the Reorganization by the board of directors of Pubco. The corresponding Company Merger
Consideration issued to each Company Reorganization Stockholder shall be equal to the product of (1) the number of shares of Company
Common Stock held by such Company Reorganization Stockholder on an as-converted and fully-diluted basis immediately prior to the delivery
of the applicable Equityholder Allocation Schedule multiplied by (2) the Conversion Ratio. The Company Reorganization Stockholders, other
than the founders of CH Auto who shall receive Pubco Class B Ordinary Shares, shall receive Pubco Class A Ordinary Shares. Company Merger
Consideration means the sum of all Pubco Class A Ordinary Shares and Pubco Class B Ordinary Shares received by the Reorganization Shareholders.
Immediately
after the issuance of CH Auto Merger Consideration, but before the Closing of the Merger, Pubco’s subsidiary, CH-Auto (Hong Kong)
Limited (“CH-Auto HK”), shall acquire all the shares of CH Auto’s equity securities (the “Company Common Stock”)
held by each Company Reorganization Stockholder at par value or other value as agreed between CH-Auto HK and the CH Auto Reorganization
Stockholders (the “HK Share Purchase”). Upon the completion of the HK Share Purchase, CH-Auto HK shall directly own no less
than ninety percent (90%) of the then-issued and outstanding equity interests in CH Auto representing no less than ninety percent (90%)
of the voting rights of all the outstanding equity interest entitled to vote on matters CH Auto can submit to a vote of its shareholders.
The
Pubco Reverse Stock Split, the HK Share Purchase and the issuance of CH Auto Merger Consideration to the Reorganization Shareholders
as described above are collectively referred to herein as the “Reorganization.” The Reorganization and the Merger Agreement
are collectively referred to herein as the “Business Combination.” The Merger Agreement, as amended, provides, that
the outside date for the closing of the Business Combination is November 15, 2022 the “Outside Date”). All capitalized
terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement.
Based
upon the execution of the Merger Agreement, the period of time for the Company to complete a business combination under its certificate
of incorporation is extended for a period of 6 months from July 2, 2022 to January 2, 2023. Any extension beyond January 2,
2023, would require that MCAF stockholders approve an amendment to the MCAF Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to extend
the period of time in which MCAF may consummate a business combination.
Subsequently,
as approved by its stockholders at the special meeting of Stockholders held on December 15, 2022 (the “Special Meeting”),
the Company entered into an amendment to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2021, with Continental
Stock Transfer & Trust Company, on December 15, 2022 (the “Trust Amendment”). Pursuant to the Trust Amendment, the
Company has the right to extend the time for the Company to complete its initial business combination (the “Business Combination
Period”) under the Trust Agreement for a period of 3 months from January 2, 2023 to April 2, 2023, plus an option for
the Company to further extend such date to July 2, 2023 and to be further extended to the extent the Company’s Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation is amended to extend the Business Combination Period. The Company extended the time it has to complete
its initial business combination from January 2, 2023, to April 2, 2023 by depositing $581,000 into the trust account on December 16,
2022.
In
connection with the stockholders’ vote at the Special Meeting of Stockholders held by the Company on December 15, 2022, 2,432,520
shares were tendered for redemption.
On
December 23, 2022, the Company, Pubco, Merger Sub and CH Auto entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger
(the “A&R Merger Agreement”). Specifically, the A&R Merger Agreement amended and modified the Merger Agreement to:
(a) provide that all options issued by the Company prior to the Business Combination shall be included in Company Merger Consideration
that will be issued in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, (b) extend the date by which Pubco shall secure subscription
agreements with investors relating to a purchase of Pubco Class A Ordinary Shares through a private placement, in each case on terms
consented by the Company, pursuant to which the aggregate amount of investment is no less than $100,000,000 at the Closing, and (c) update
and conform the terms of the Merger Agreement for the passage of time and satisfaction of certain conditions to the Closing of the Merger.
As
previously disclosed, on April 30, 2022, MCAF entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (as may be amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among MCAF, CH AUTO Inc., a Cayman Islands exempted
company (“CH AUTO” or “Pubco”), Ch-Auto Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary
of Pubco (“Merger Sub”) and CH-AUTO TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION LTD., a company organized under the laws of the People’s
Republic of China (the “Company”), pursuant to which, among other things, MCAF, Pubco, Merger Sub and the Company intend
to effect a merger of Merger Sub with and into MCAF whereby MCAF will be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”)
and a wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (the “Merger”) in accordance with the Merger Agreement and the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”). In connection with the Merger, the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be
changed to CH Autotech USA, Inc. Following the Merger, Pubco expects its ordinary shares to be traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market. On
December 23, 2022, MCAF disclosed that the parties to the Merger Agreement amended the Merger Agreement by executing an Amended
and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated December 23, 2022 (the “A&R Merger Agreement”). All capitalized
terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the A&R Merger Agreement.
On
March 1, 2023, MCAF, CH-AUTO, Pubco and Merger Sub entered into an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the A&R Merger
Agreement. The Amendment provides that (i) instead of acquiring at least 90% of the CH AUTO, MCAF would only need to acquire at least
71.2184% of CH AUTO to consummate the Closing, (ii) immediately after the Closing, Pubco’s board of directors (the “Post-Closing
Pubco Board”) will consist of five (5) members, among which one (1) person shall be designated by Sponsor, four (4) persons shall
be designated by CH AUTO and at least two (2) persons of the Post-Closing Pubco Board shall qualify as independent directors under the
Securities Act and Nasdaq rules, (iii) modified the timing of CH AUTO’s delivery of the Equityholder Allocation Schedule, (iv)
simultaneously with and in exchange for the issuance of the CH AUTO Merger Consideration, but before the Closing of the Merger, Pubco’s
subsidiary, CH-Auto (Hong Kong) Limited (“CH-Auto HK”), or a then-established wholly-owned PRC subsidiary of CH-Auto HK (together
with CH-Auto HK, the “Holding Company”, as the context may require), shall acquire all the shares of CH AUTO’s equity
securities (the “Company Common Stock”) held by each Company Reorganization Stockholder at par value or other value as agreed
between the Holding Company and the Company Reorganization Stockholders (the “HK Share Purchase”); provided however, certain
Company Reorganization Stockholders that are the directors, supervisors or senior executives of the Company (each a “DSO Stockholder”
and together, the “DSO Stockholders”) shall each transfer up to 25% of the stocks of CH AUTO held by him or her due to restrictions
under the PRC laws. Each DSO Stockholder shall further enter into a voting rights proxy agreement (the “Voting Rights Proxy Agreement”)
and an economic rights transfer agreement (the “Economic Rights Transfer Agreement”) with the Holding Company (the “HK
Voting Rights Entrustment”), pursuant to which each DSO Stockholder shall transfer and assign to the Holding Company (i) all of
their respective voting rights in connection with the remaining shares of Company Common Stock held by them (the “DSO’s Remaining
Shares”) pursuant to the Voting Rights Proxy Agreement and (ii) all of their economic rights, including the right to receive dividends,
in connection the DSO’s Remaining Shares, pursuant to the Economic Rights Transfer Agreement. The Pubco Ordinary Shares issued
to each DSO Shareholder in exchange for such DSO’s Remaining Shares, shall be subject to restrictions on transfer, conveyance,
assignment and further encumbrance until the DSO Shareholder transfers and conveys the underlying shares of Company Common Stock to the
Holding Company. Upon the completion of the HK Share Purchase, and after giving effect to the HK Voting Right Entrustment (the “Reorganization
Closing”), the Holding Company shall (1) have the ability to direct, directly or indirectly, at least 71.2184% of the voting rights
of all outstanding equity securities of CH AUTO entitled to vote, (2) own, directly or indirectly, at least 71.2184% of the economic
rights of all the outstanding equity securities in CH AUTO, and (3) own, directly or indirectly own at least 37.8426% of the then-issued
and outstanding equity interests in CH AUTO; (v) revised the definitions of Company Employee Option and Company FA Option, (vi) CH AUTO
shall advance MCAF the aggregate amount of Seven Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) in two payments (the “Loans”)
to fund the payment of the expenses incurred, in connection with two (2) extensions of the period of time for MCAF to consummate a business
combination and for working capital for the Company; (vi) in the event CH AUTO funds the initial payment of the Loan, the Outside Date
shall be extended from May 15, 2023 to July 2, 2023, (viii) revised the timing, steps and procedure for the Reorganization
and (ix) permitted CH AUTO to convert outstanding debt from a lender in the amount of RMB 39 million into 15.6 million shares of CH AUTO,
at a conversion price of RMB 2.5 per share. The transactions contemplated by the A&R Agreement and the Amendment are collectively
referred to as the “Business Combination.”
On
March 27, 2023, MCAF extended the time it has to complete its initial business combination from April 2, 2023 to July 2,
2023 by depositing $343,936 in to MCAF’s trust account on March 29, 2023 (the “Extension Payment”). CH Auto Technology
Corporation Ltd. (the “Target”) loaned MCAF $350,000 to fund the Extension Payment. On March 29, 2023, MCAF issued an
unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $350,000 (the “Note”) to the Target. Pursuant to the Note,
the Target loaned MCAF an aggregate amount of $350,000 that is due and payable on the earlier of: (i) the date on which MCAF consummates
an initial business combination with a target business, or (ii) the date MCAF liquidates if a business combination is not consummated.
The Note does not bear interest. In the event that MCAF does not consummate a business combination, the Note will be forgiven, except
to the extent of funds remaining outside of MCAF’s trust account, if any. In addition, the Note may be converted at the closing
of a business combination by MCAF into the its common stock or ordinary shares, at the Target’s option, at a price of $10.00 per
share of common stock or ordinary share. The proceeds of the Note have been used by the Company to make a deposit $343,936 into the trust
account to extend the time period for the Company to consummate its initial business combination from April 2, 2023 to July 2,
2023.
On
March 31, 2023, the Company and UHY Advisors/UHY LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, entered
into an unsecured promissory note for services rendered and unpaid in the principal sum of Fifty Nine Thousand Seven Hundred Ten and
08/100 dollars ($59,710.08), plus interest applied monthly on any un-paid balance at the rate of eight (8%) percent per year until such
sum is fully paid. If $59,710.08 is paid in full on this promissory note no later than July 31, 2023, all accrued finance charges
on this promissory note will be forgiven. The promissory note is payable by the Company in advance without penalty.
SPAC
Support Agreement
Contemporaneously
with the execution of the Merger Agreement, the Sponsor and the directors of the Company entered into a support agreement, dated April 30,
2022 (the “SPAC Support Agreement”), pursuant to which such holders agreed to, among other things, approve the Merger Agreement
and the proposed business combination. Each such holder also agreed not to transfer any shares of the Company common stock owned by it
unless the transferee executes a joinder agreement that provides that the transferee will become a party to the SPAC Support Agreement.
The holders have also agreed not to seek redemption rights.
Company
Support Agreement
Contemporaneously
with the execution of the Merger Agreement, certain holders of Company common stock entered into a support agreement, dated April 30,
2022 (the “Company Support Agreement”), pursuant to which such holders agreed to, among other things, approve the Merger
Agreement and the proposed business combination. The Company Support Agreement also covers any shares of Pubco common stock or of any
successor entity of which ownership of record or the power to vote, directly or indirectly, is subsequently acquired by the stockholder
prior to the termination of the Company Support Agreement. Each stockholder that executed the Company Support Agreement also agreed not
to transfer any shares subject to the Company Support Agreement (with a limited exception in connection with the Reorganization) prior
to the termination of the Company Support Agreement.
Results
of Operations
We
have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from March 2, 2021 (inception) through
March 31, 2023, were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below, and
identifying a target company for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion
of our Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust
Account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance),
as well as for due diligence expenses.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2023, we had a net income of $114,826, which consists of interest income on marketable securities
held in the Trust Account of $373,852, offset by operating and formation costs of $184,822 and a provision for income taxes of $74,204.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022, we had a net loss of $120,828, which consists of operating and formation costs of $126,618,
offset by interest income on investments held in the Trust Account of $5,790.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
registration statement for our Initial Public Offering was declared effective on June 29, 2021. On July 2, 2021, we consummated
the Initial Public Offering of 5,000,000 units and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units sold, the Public
Shares at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000.
On
July 6, 2021, in connection with the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option in full, we consummated the sale
of an additional 750,000 Units for an aggregate amount of $7,500,000. In connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their
over- allotment option, we also consummated the sale of an additional 15,000 Private Placement Units at $10.00 per Private Placement
Units, generating total proceeds of $150,000. A total of $7,500,000 was deposited into the Trust Account.
Following
the Initial Public Offering, the full exercise of the over-allotment option, and the sale of the Private Units, a total of $57,500,000
was placed in the Trust Account.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $145,775. Net income of $114,826 was affected by interest
earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $373,852. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $113,251 of
cash for operating activities.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $135,695. Net loss of $120,828 was affected by interest
earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $5,790. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $9,077 of cash for operating
activities.
As
of March 31, 2023, we had investments held in the Trust Account of $34,737,489 (including $1,150,684 of interest income) consisting
of mutual funds which invests in U.S. Treasury securities. Interest income on the balance in the Trust Account may be used by us to pay
taxes. Through March 31, 2023, we have withdrawn an amount of $65,216 to pay franchise and income taxes on interest earned from
the Trust Account.
We
intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust
Account (less income taxes payable), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole
or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working
capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As
of March 31, 2023, we had cash of $120,605. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to evaluate target
businesses, perform business due diligence on target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of target
businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of target businesses, and structure,
negotiate and complete the Merger.
In
order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain
of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business
Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the
working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for
such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of the Working Capital Loans may be converted into private units at a price of $10.00 per unit.
On
August 26, 2022, the Company issued the Convertible Promissory Note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up
to an aggregate amount of $100,000. The Convertible Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of (i) the date
the Company completes its Business Combination or (ii) the date the Company liquidates if a Business Combination is not completed. On
the maturity date, the Company shall pay in cash an amount equal to the outstanding amount, provided that the Sponsor, in its sole discretion,
chose to convert the outstanding amount into Private Placement Units at a conversion price equal to $10.00 per Unit. The proceeds of
the note will be used by the Company for working capital purposes. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $100,000
Working Capital Loans outstanding, respectively.
On
October 24, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount up to $100,000 (the “Note”)
to the “Sponsor. Pursuant to the Note, the Sponsor agreed to loan to the Company an aggregate amount up to $100,000 that may be
drawn down from time to time and payable on the earlier of: (i) the date on which Company consummates an initial business combination
with a target business, or (ii) the date the Company liquidates if a business combination is not consummated. The Note does not bear
interest. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining
outside of the Company’s trust account, if any. In addition, at the written election of the Sponsor the principal amount due under
the Note may be converted at the closing of a business combination into private units of the Company identical to the public units issued
in the Company’s initial public offering at a price of $10.00 per unit. No amounts have been drawn on this promissory note as of
March 31, 2023.
On
December 21, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount up to $581,000 (the “Note”)
to the Target. The Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier the date on which Maker consummates a business
combination with target businesses, or (ii) the date the Maker liquidates if a business combination is not consummated (the “Due
Date”). The principal balance may be prepaid at any time. The principal balance shall be payable by the Maker either: (i) in cash,
or (ii) in shares of Maker’s common stock (the “Conversion Shares”), par value $0.0001, at the Payee’s election
in writing. Payee may elect to convert any outstanding principal balance into Conversion Shares, at any time when this Note remains outstanding,
at a fixed conversion price of $10.00 per share. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $581,000 and $581,000
outstanding under this Note, respectively.
On
March 29, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $350,000 (the “Note”)
to CH AUTO. Pursuant to the Note, CH AUTO loaned the Company an aggregate amount of $350,000 that is due and payable on the earlier of:
(i) the date on which Company consummates an initial business combination with a target business, or (ii) the date the Company liquidates
if a business combination is not consummated. The Note does not bear interest. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business
combination, the Note will be forgiven, except to the extent of funds remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any.
In addition, the Note may be converted at the closing of a business combination by the Company into the Company’s common stock
or ordinary shares, at CH AUTO’s option, at a price of $10.00 per share of common stock or ordinary share. As of March 31,
2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $350,000 and $0 outstanding under this Note, respectively.
On
March 31, 2023, the Company and UHY Advisors/UHY LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, entered
into an unsecured promissory note for services rendered and unpaid in the principal sum of Fifty Nine Thousand Seven Hundred Ten and
08/100 dollars ($59,710.08), plus interest applied monthly on any un-paid balance at the rate of eight (8%) percent per year until such
sum is fully paid. If $59,710.08 is paid in full on this promissory note no later than July 31, 2023, all accrued finance charges
on this promissory note will be forgiven. The promissory note is payable by the Company in advance without penalty. As of March 31,
2023 and December 31, 2022, there were $59,710 and $0 outstanding under this note, respectively.
If
our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination
are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our Business
Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated
to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional
securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
Going
Concern
We
have until July 2, 2023 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that we will be able to consummate a Business Combination
by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a liquidation and subsequent dissolution. Management
has determined that the liquidity condition, liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company
be required to liquidate after July 2, 2023.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2023. We do
not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as
variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have
not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments
of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual
Obligations
We
do not have any long-term debt obligations, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations, purchase obligations or other long-term
liabilities, other than an agreement to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space, utilities and secretarial
and administrative support. We began incurring these fees on July 2, 2021, and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the
earlier of the completion of our initial Business Combination and our liquidation.
The
underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, $2,012,500. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from
the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of
the underwriting agreement. Of the $0.35 per Unit, $0.30 will be paid in cash and $0.05 will be paid in an equivalent value of shares.
The
Company engaged BHTIC to act as its M&A Advisor to conduct local due diligence for the Company on CH AUTO by entering into the M&A
Advisory Agreement on April 3, 2022. Pursuant to the M&A Advisory Agreement, the Company shall make a payment to BHTIC of an
aggregate M&A Fee equivalent to 1% of the post-money post-PIPE equity value of CH AUTO in shares of the post-transaction combined
company to be issued upon closing of the Transaction at $10 per share.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported.
Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:
Common
Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
We
account for our common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability
instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights
that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our
control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ deficit. Our common
stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future
events. Accordingly, the common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’
deficit section of our condensed balance sheets.
Net
Income (Loss) per Common Share
We
comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 260, Earnings Per
Share. The statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable public share and loss per non-redeemable share.
In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the public redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, we first considered
the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares. This is calculated using the total net income (loss) less any dividends paid.
For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the common shares
subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to our public stockholders. Subsequent to calculating the total income
(loss) allocable to both sets of shares, we split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 65% and 76% for the Public Shares and 35%
and 24% for the non-redeemable shares for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022 respectively, reflective
of the respective participation rights.
As
of March 31, 2023, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or
converted into common shares and then share in our earnings. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share is the same as basic income
(loss) per share for the periods presented.
Offering
Costs
Offering
costs consisted of legal, accounting and other expenses incurred through the Initial Public Offering that were directly related to the
Initial Public Offering. Offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based
on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with the common stock issued were initially
charged to temporary equity and then accreted to common stock subject to redemption upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Offering costs amounted to $4,773,824 consisting of $1,150,000 of underwriting fees, $2,012,500 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,611,324
of other offering costs. $4,368,049 was allocated to Public Shares and charged to temporary equity, and $405,775 was allocated to public
rights and charged to stockholders’ deficit.
Recent
Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt -- Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts
in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments.
ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible
instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s
own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed
to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement
to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective December 15, 2023 and should be applied
on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently
assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on our condensed financial statements.