TIDMLIB

RNS Number : 2441W

Libertine Holdings PLC

17 August 2022

17 August 2022

Libertine Holdings PLC

("Libertine" the "Company" or the "Group")

Full year results for the twelve months ended 31 March 2022

Libertine Holdings PLC (LSE AIM: LIB), a developer of clean, highly efficient and fuel-flexible Linear Generator products, today announces its maiden audited consolidated results for the twelve months ended 31 March 2022 following Admission to AIM in December 2021.

Highlights

-- Delivered GBP2.9m of commercial and grant revenue in the financial period (FY2020/21: GBP0.1m).

-- Framework agreement with General Electric Company ("GE") signed in July 2021 for use of Libertine's proprietary technology platform, with first phase of development ongoing.

-- Funds raised at IPO utilised to continue strengthening of team with appointment of additional Engineering and Technology development personnel.

   --    GBP6.7m of cash reserves at period end. 

Post period end

-- Performance validation prototype design and manufacture has been completed ahead of combustion testing with MAHLE Powertrain from Q3 of FY2022/23.

-- Awarded additional grant funding contract to support further development with MAHLE Powertrain, including fuel system adaptations to demonstrate clean combustion of Hydrogen and fuel flexibility to use Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) in heavy duty hybrid powertrains.

-- Award of London Stock Exchange's Green Economy Mark, recognising our contribution to the transition to Net Zero and the essential role of our technology in the decarbonisation of 'hard to electrify' transport applications.

-- Recent developments since the year end include formation of US subsidiary intelliGEN Inc. and announcement of strategic partnership with Italian engine developer OFFICINA MOTO ITALIA.

Outlook

The Company continues to deliver on its commercial and grant income contracts and invest in the development of its technology platform. Libertine remains focused on securing long-term relationships with Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), manufacturing partners and strategic development partners, and supporting OEM development programmes via engineering services ahead of licensing our technology for high volume manufacture.

Sam Cockerill, Chief Executive of Libertine, commented: "We are pleased to have delivered both technical and commercial progress in the period in line with our plans set out at IPO. Our fundraising and listing on the London Stock Exchange's AIM market have enabled us to continue to invest for growth and support the use of Libertine's technology by our customers and strategic partners.

Having now completed our LGN120 prototype, Libertine is well placed to demonstrate the substantial performance benefits of our technology to an increasing number of prospective partners and bring our Linear Generator technology to market. "

Full year results presentation

Sam Cockerill, Chief Executive Officer, and Gareth Hague, Chief Financial Officer, will be hosting an Investor Meet Company presentation at 11.30am (UK time) on 17 August 2022. Please sign up via the following link https://www.investormeetcompany.com/libertine-holdings-plc/register-investor .

For more information, please visit www.libertine.co.uk or contact:

 
Libertine Holdings PLC                     via Tavistock 
Sam Cockerill, Chief Executive Officer 
Gareth Hague, Chief Financial Officer 
 
Panmure Gordon (NOMAD and Broker)          +44 20 7886 2500 
John Prior 
Ailsa Macmaster 
Hugh Rich (Corporate Broking) 
 
Tavistock (Public Relations and Investor 
 Relations)                                +44 207 920 3150 
Simon Hudson                               libertine@tavistock.co.uk 
Rebecca Hislaire 
Nick Elwes 
 

Notes to editors

Founded in 2009, Libertine has developed a technology platform solution for powertrain Original Equipment Manufacturers ("OEMs"), enabling efficient and clean power generation from renewable fuels. Libertine was admitted to trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange in December 2021. Libertine's linear electrical machines, controls and developer tools together form a technology platform (intelliGEN(TM)) which the Company provides to customers for the development of clean, highly efficient and fuel-flexible Linear Generator products. The platform is a result of over a decade of development of Linear Generator technology with multiple successful client-led programmes.

The potential market for Linear Generator products goes well beyond the distributed power generation applications where Linear Generators are already in commercial use today, complementing intermittent renewable power with clean, on-demand power generation. Linear Generators also have the potential to complement battery electrification in hybrid powertrains as range extenders, addressing the practical and economic barriers to rapid adoption of clean electric propulsion using battery electric powertrain technology alone. Linear Generator products using Libertine's technology could work alongside battery electrification in a wide range of hybrid systems including:

   --    Heavy-duty hybrid powertrains of trucks, buses, tractors, construction and mining equipment; 

-- Medium and light-duty hybrid powertrains of commercial vehicles operating over longer distances;

-- A proportion of the passenger automotive market where vehicle use and recharging constraints are a barrier to battery electrification; and

   --    A wide range of off-grid, portable power and distributed power generation applications. 

Libertine receives engineering fees by providing its linear e-machine hardware, controls and developer tools into OEM client product development programmes, and seeks to license its technology for volume production. Working with OEMs from an early stage in the development cycle ensures Libertine's technology is effectively integrated into OEM products, maximising the performance and economic benefits provided by Libertine's platform technology. Libertine has developed a portfolio of over 30 granted patents in addition to a significant body of technical know-how developed since the company's formation in 2009. The Company's senior management team and board includes executives with decades of deep technical experience in the automotive and energy industries.

Chief Executive's Statement

I am pleased to report on our strategic progress and business performance since our successful IPO in December 2021. Our fundraising and listing on the London Stock Exchange's AIM market have enabled us to continue to invest for growth and support the adoption and use of Libertine's technology by our OEM customers and strategic development partners.

Our mission is to bring forward the widespread use of Linear Generators in transport and distributed power applications.

Business Overview

Manufacturers of heavy-duty commercial vehicles have pledged to go "fossil free" by 2040 through a combination of powertrain technologies that include battery electrification, green hydrogen, renewable biofuels and synthetic low carbon "e-fuels". Achieving this will require the rapid deployment of fossil fuel-free capable trucks by 2030; however, this can only happen if there is large demand from transport operators based on the use case economics for such trucks.

Battery electrification is not a universal solution to the problem of decarbonising transport. A number of significant economic barriers prevent trucks powered solely by battery electric powertrain technology from achieving decarbonisation of the heavy goods transport industry, including:

-- reduced payload, due to the size and weight of batteries required;

-- unproductive miles and hours, to charge the batteries;

-- few charging points, creating uncertainty for truck operators and the need for off-route miles; and

-- higher vehicle costs, predominantly due to the battery costs.

Libertine has developed a Linear Generator technology platform which has the potential to complement battery electrification within hybrid powertrains, addressing a number of the significant economic barriers set out above. Linear Generators are already in commercial use in distributed power generation applications today, displacing diesel generators due to their favourable operating economics compared to conventional internal combustion engine generators. Libertine's technology will help meet the global need for clean, reliable and affordable transport and electrical power wherever it is needed, transforming the lives of millions of people.

Strategic Priorities

Libertine's proposed technology licensing model supports stage-gated development by OEM partners seeking to address key performance, technical, economic and route-to-market risks and to develop their own proprietary combustion systems and product integration IP. In the near term, in addition to grants, Libertine expects to continue to generate a high proportion of its revenue in engineering fees for developing and providing linear e-machine hardware, controls and developer tools to power generator OEM customers.

Over time, as client development programmes result in the launch of commercial Linear Generator products, Libertine expects to increase the proportion of revenue generated from advance licence fees and from royalties charged per unit on every Linear Generator product or system that uses Libertine's technology.

During the year, Libertine has developed and hardened its technology platform and completed the design and manufacture of a performance validation prototype Linear Generator, "LGN120". Pre-acceptance testing of this system is currently on-going ahead of combustion testing at MAHLE Powertrain.

Additional grant funding has been awarded since the year end to support further development of LGN120, including fuel system adaptations to demonstrate a key differentiator of Linear Generator technology: fuel flexibility. Planned modifications to LGN120 will allow it to run on blends of hydrogen and CNG, and this fuel flexibility has the potential to accelerate the global adoption of such powertrains in advance of the widespread deployment of hydrogen refuelling infrastructure.

In July 2021, General Electric Company ("GE") and Libertine entered into a framework agreement to support GE's use of Libertine's proprietary technology platform. The first phase of engineering development with GE began in FY2021/22 and has continued since the year end. In addition, Libertine has delivered engineering services to a number of other customers across Europe and the USA. These commercial contracts provide the business with confidence in its revenue model and the effective integration of Libertine's platform technology into OEM product development programmes.

Market Overview

The addressable market for Linear Generators is significant, including over twelve million heavy duty and light duty commercial vehicles, and more than one million distributed power generator sets for energy storage, off-grid and waste-to-energy applications. Libertine's technology platform is scalable across multiple market segments, covering applications from 5-150 kilowatts of electrical power.

During the year, grant funded work with MAHLE Powertrain has focused on the design and manufacture of the LGN120 performance validation prototype for heavy duty powertrain applications. Other engineering services contracts utilising the same underlying technology have also been delivered, across multiple application sectors, including energy storage and hydrogen compression.

Financial Performance

During the year the Group delivered GBP2.9m of commercial revenue and grant income, a significant increase on the GBP0.1m delivered in the prior year. The business has continued to deliver operational milestones across a number of revenue and grant contracts and is gaining commercial traction and increased interest from OEMs.

Grant income of GBP2.1m in FY2021/22 was in relation to development of the LGN120 performance validation prototype for heavy duty powertrains. The design and manufacture on this project was completed in the year and pre-acceptance testing is on-going, ahead of combustion testing at MAHLE Powertrain from FY2022/23 Q3.

Commercial revenues of GBP0.8m were delivered across a number of engineering services contracts, including the on-going work with GE. As of 31 March 2022, the Group had cash reserves of GBP6.7m.

Outlook

The Company continues to deliver on its commercial and grant income contracts and invest in the development of its technology platform.

Following the FY2021/22 financial year end we have successfully completed the manufacture of our LGN120 performance validation prototype, having worked through the significant global supply chain challenges that have impacted our business throughout FY2021/22. In particular, the limited availability and extended lead times for microcontrollers, power electronics, magnets and other key component hardware have impacted the procurement and assembly of the LGN120 prototype and our other related projects.

Despite these challenges faced by Libertine, the global challenges of climate change and energy security in 2022 are greater than ever. The world needs clean power from renewable fuels to complement battery electrification in hybrid vehicles; to balance intermittent renewables on the grid; and to provide resilient, distributed power generation solutions to support conventional utility scale power generation.

Libertine remains focused on developing long-term relationships with Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), manufacturing partners and strategic development partners, and supporting OEM development programmes via engineering services ahead of licensing our technology for high volume manufacture.

Having now completed our LGN120 prototype, Libertine is well placed to demonstrate the substantial performance benefits of our technology to an increasing number of prospective partners, and bring our Linear Generator technology to market.

Financial Review

FY2021/22 was a successful year for Libertine, with strong commercial traction converted into the delivery of income milestones, and the completion of a transformational IPO in December 2021. The funds raised at IPO will allow the business to invest in its core technical development and people, to create a sustainable business model and realise strong growth prospects.

We remain committed to delivering on our current customer programmes and supporting the integration of our technology platform into the products of our customers.

Financial Performance

 
                        FY2021/22   FY2020/21 
                           GBPm        GBPm 
---------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Commercial revenue        0.8         0.0 
 Grant income              2.1         0.1 
                       ----------  ---------- 
 Total income              2.9         0.1 
 
 Cost of sales            (2.5)       (0.0) 
 Admin expenses           (1.3)       (0.8) 
 Adjusted EBITDA          (0.9)       (0.7) 
 
 Exceptional items        (1.0)         - 
 Net interest charge      (1.4)       (0.1) 
                       ----------  ---------- 
 Loss before tax          (3.3)       (0.8) 
 
 Taxation                  0.1         0.1 
                       ----------  ---------- 
 Loss after tax           (3.2)       (0.7) 
                       ----------  ---------- 
 

Revenues and Grant Income

Commercial revenues in the year were generated from engineering services on a number of customer programmes. The majority of the commercial revenue came from the engineering development with GE, on the first phase of our joint development agreement. This programme is continuing into FY2022/23.

Grant income in the period related to a twelve-month programme commencing in March 2021 for the development of the LGN120 prototype for heavy duty powertrains using renewable bioethanol. The design and manufacture of the system to work with MAHLE Powertrain's internal combustion engine has been completed and is now ready for pre-acceptance testing to commence in FY2022/23. In Q1 FY2022/23, the Group was awarded additional grant funding of GBP0.4m to support further development with MAHLE Powertrain, including fuel system adaptations to demonstrate hydrogen and compressed natural gas ("CNG") fuel flexibility. This grant income is expected to be delivered in FY2022/23.

Operating Expenses

Administrative expenses increased in the period, as a result of further investment into the technology and engineering teams, as well as incremental costs as a result of the IPO, such as professional fees and insurance costs. As planned, post-IPO we have continued to invest in our engineering and technology teams to support customer programmes and the technology roadmap.

Share option charges related to the Enterprise Management Incentive share schemes in issue prior to the IPO. Cash expenses incurred in relation to the IPO and share issue amounted to GBP1.5m. GBP0.7m of these expenses related to the share issue and have been recorded against the share premium account. The net amount of GBP0.8m has been recorded as an operating exceptional item and excluded from management's underlying non-GAAP performance measures (as defined in note 7).

Exceptional costs of GBP1.0m also included GBP0.2m of share option charges, as a result of the acceleration of the vesting upon the IPO.

Adjusted EBITDA

The Adjusted EBITDA loss of GBP0.9m (FY2020/21 unaudited: GBP0.7m) increased on the prior year as higher gross margin contributions from greater revenues (including grant income) were offset by further investment in core technical development and engineering capacity. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated after adding back operating costs of an exceptional nature, which are not considered to form part of the underlying performance. The reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to loss from operations for the financial year is shown in note 7.

Finance Income and Expense

Net interest charges of GBP1.4m (FY2020/21 unaudited: GBP0.1m) predominantly related to the movement in the fair value of the convertible loan note up to its conversion at the IPO. No similar charges are expected to be incurred post-IPO.

Taxation

The tax credit for the current and prior year relates to research and development tax credits. No corporation tax charge has been incurred in the year as a result of the losses before taxation. The Group has GBP3.4m of unutilised tax losses as at 31 March 2022.

Cash

The Group end of year cash balance for FY2021/22 was GBP6.7m (FY2020/21 unaudited: GBP0.3m). The Group raised GBP9.0m, before GBP1.5m of share issue and Listing costs.

Accounting policies

The consolidated financial information has been prepared consistently in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards.

Going Concern

The Directors have undertaken a comprehensive assessment to consider the Group and the Company's ability to trade as a going concern for a period of twelve months from the date of approving the financial statements.

The Directors have robustly tested the going concern assumption in preparing these financial statements, taking into account the Group's liquidity position as at 31 March 2022 and a number of severe but plausible downside scenarios, which collectively would be considered remote, and remain satisfied that the going concern basis of preparation in the financial statements is appropriate.

On the basis of the Group's current financial position and forecast cash flows, the Directors consider and have concluded that the Group and Company will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at least the next twelve months from the date of approving the financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt a going concern basis in the preparation of the financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 31 March 2022

 
                                                      Year ended      Year ended 
                                                   31 March 2022   31 March 2021 
                                                         GBP'000         GBP'000 
                                            Note         Audited       Unaudited 
 
Revenue                                      4               824              32 
 
Cost of sales                                              (664)            (12) 
 
Gross profit                                                 160              20 
 
Other operating income                       5             2,041             112 
Administrative expenses                                  (4,100)           (851) 
 
Loss from operations                                     (1,899)           (719) 
 
Finance income                               8                 6               - 
Finance expense                              8           (1,412)            (98) 
 
Loss before taxation                                     (3,305)           (817) 
 
Taxation                                     9                83             111 
 
Loss for the year and total comprehensive 
 loss for the year attributable to the 
 owners of the company                                   (3,222)           (706) 
                                                  --------------  -------------- 
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share 
 (pence)                                     10           (3.3p)          (0.9p) 
 
 
 

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

There are no items of comprehensive income other than the loss for the period and therefore, no statement of other comprehensive income is presented.

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

as at 31 March 2022

 
                                         As at 31     As at 31 
                                       March 2022   March 2021 
                                          GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                Note      Audited    Unaudited 
ASSETS 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment                  54           10 
Right-of-use assets                            19           51 
                                               73           61 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Current assets 
Inventory                                     107            - 
Trade and other receivables      11         1,192          797 
Corporation tax receivable                    128          111 
Cash and cash equivalents                   6,697          280 
                                            8,124        1,188 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Total assets                                8,197        1,249 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
Capital and reserves 
Issued capital                   14           139            - 
Share premium account            15        10,414            - 
Merger reserve                              3,401        3,483 
Share option reserve                          351           80 
Accumulated losses                        (7,156)      (3,934) 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
Total equity                                7,149        (371) 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
LIABILITIES 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                       13             -          694 
Lease liability, non-current                    -           10 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
                                                -          704 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables         12           886          239 
Contract liability                            150          640 
Lease liability, current                       12           37 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
                                            1,048          916 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Total liabilities                           1,048        1,620 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Total Equity and Liabilities                8,197        1,249 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 March 2022

 
                                   Share               Share 
                        Issued   premium    Merger    option  Accumulated 
                       capital   account   reserve   reserve       losses    Total 
                       GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000  GBP'000 
 
Balance as at 1 
 April 2020                  -         -     3,483        17      (3,228)      272 
 
Total comprehensive 
 loss for the year           -         -         -         -        (706)    (706) 
Share option charge          -         -                  63            -       63 
 
As at 31 March 
 2021 (Unaudited)            -         -     3,483        80      (3,934)    (371) 
                      --------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  ------- 
 
Total comprehensive 
 loss for the year           -         -         -         -      (3,222)  (3,222) 
Share for share 
 exchange                   82         -      (82)         -            -        - 
Issue of shares             57    11,094         -         -            -   11,151 
Share issue costs            -     (680)         -         -            -    (680) 
Share option charge          -         -         -       271            -      271 
 
As at 31 March 
 2022                      139    10,414     3,401       351      (7,156)    7,149 
                      --------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  ------- 
 

Issued capital and share premium account reflect the shares issued by the Company to date.

The merger reserve represents a reserve arising on consolidation, as a result of accounting for the share for share exchange in December 2021.

Share option reserve relates to the cumulative charges for share options.

Accumulated losses reflect the cumulative comprehensive losses of the Company.

Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 31 March 2022

 
                                                          Year ended      Year ended 
                                                       31 March 2022   31 March 2021 
                                                             Audited       Unaudited 
                                                             GBP'000         GBP'000 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss after tax for the year                                  (3,222)           (706) 
Adjustments for: 
       Taxation                                                 (83)           (111) 
       Depreciation of property, plant & equipment                 9              11 
       Depreciation of right-of-use asset                         32              32 
       Share option charge / (credit)                            271              63 
       Finance expense                                         1,412              98 
       Finance income                                            (6)               - 
       Equity settled transactions or services                    30               - 
       Tax credits received                                      111             148 
Changes in working capital: 
       Increase in inventories                                 (107)               - 
       Increase in trade and other receivables                 (395)           (633) 
       Increase in trade and other payables                      114             775 
                                                      --------------  -------------- 
Net cash used in operating activities                        (1,834)           (323) 
                                                      --------------  -------------- 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment                       (53)             (2) 
Finance income received                                            6               - 
Net cash used in investing activities                           (47)             (2) 
                                                      --------------  -------------- 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from borrowings                                           -             600 
Payment of lease liabilities                                    (37)            (37) 
Share issue (net of issue costs)                               8,335               - 
Net cash generated from financing 
 activities                                                    8,298             563 
                                                      --------------  -------------- 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                      6,417             238 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning 
 of the year                                                     280              42 
                                                                      -------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end 
 of the year                                                   6,697             280 
                                                      --------------  -------------- 
 

Notes

   1.    General information and basis of preparation 

Libertine Holdings PLC ("Libertine" or the "Company") is a company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom (registered number 13724783). The Company was incorporated on 5 November 2021 in the United Kingdom and is a public company limited by shares registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company's registered office is 1 Coborn Avenue, Tinsley, Sheffield, S9 1DA.

The principal activity of the Company is that of investment holding. The principal activity of the Group is the development of linear electrical machines.

On 7 December 2021, the Company entered into agreements with all of the shareholders of Libertine FPE Limited for a share for share exchange regarding the Ordinary Shares in Libertine Holdings PLC and Ordinary Shares in Libertine FPE Limited. As a result of this transaction, the ultimate shareholders in the Company received shares in Libertine Holdings PLC in direct proportion to their original shareholding in Libertine FPE Limited.

The transaction was accounted for as a capital reorganisation rather than a reverse acquisition since it did not meet the definition of a business combination under IFRS 3. In a capital reorganisation, the consolidated financial statements of the Group reflect the predecessor carrying amounts of Libertine FPE Limited with comparative information of Libertine FPE Limited presented for all periods since no substantive economic changes have occurred. The comparative information is unaudited.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK adopted International accounting standards and UK Companies Act 2006.

The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2022 and the year ended 31 March 2021 does not constitute the Group's statutory accounts for those periods. The statutory accounts for the period ended 31 March 2022 will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the Group's Annual General Meeting.

The auditors' report on the accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022 was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis, and did not contain a statement under 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

   2.    Going Concern 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

The Board has concluded that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis, having undertaken a rigorous review of financial forecasts and available resources, including funds raised through the listing process, with additional consideration given to the uncertain impacts resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, including short-term disruption and potential longer-term changes.

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for the Group covering at least the twelve-month period from the date of approving the consolidated financial statements, which indicate that, taking account of severe but plausible downside scenarios, the Group and the Company will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities as they fall due for that period.

On the basis of the forecast cash flows, taking into account the funds raised through the listing process, the Directors consider and have concluded that the Group will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at least twelve months from the date of approving the consolidated financial statements. For these reasons they have prepared the consolidated financial statements on a going concern basis.

   3.    Accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Group have been applied consistently to all period presented.

   4.    Revenue 

Revenue arises from:

 
                     Year to      Year to 
                    31 March     31 March 
                        2022         2021 
                     GBP'000      GBP'000 
                     Audited    Unaudited 
 North America           798            1 
 EMEA                     26           31 
                         824           32 
                  ----------  ----------- 
 

In the year ended 31 March 2022, one customer generated more than 10% of total revenue (31 March 2021: one).

Revenue by category:

 
                            Year to      Year to 
                           31 March     31 March 
                               2022         2021 
                            GBP'000      GBP'000 
                            Audited    Unaudited 
 Engineering Services           824           32 
                                824           32 
                         ----------  ----------- 
 

The table below shows how much revenue recognised in the current year relates to carried forward contract liabilities and unsatisfied performance obligations resulting from the long-term contract with customers:

 
                                                       Year to      Year to 
                                                      31 March     31 March 
                                                          2022         2021 
                                                       GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                                       Audited    Unaudited 
 Grant income recognised that was included 
  in the contract liability balance at the                 640            - 
  beginning of the year 
 Aggregated amount of transaction price 
  allocated to unsatisfied performance obligation 
  during in the year                                       150          640 
                                                    ----------  ----------- 
 
   5.    Other Operating Income 

Other operating income by category:

 
                                        Year to      Year to 
                                       31 March     31 March 
                                           2022         2021 
                                        GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                        Audited    Unaudited 
 
 Grant income                             2,041           98 
 Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme 
  Income                                      -           14 
                                          2,041          112 
                                     ----------  ----------- 
 

Government Grants

Grant income relates to government grant schemes aimed at supporting industrial research and development to bring new products and technologies to market and support the long-term sustainable growth of businesses. The Group enters into grant schemes to provide funding towards the further development of its technology platform.

   6.    Operating segments 

IFRS 8 requires that operating segments be identified on the basis of internal reporting and decision-making. The Company is operated as one business by its executive team, with key decisions being taken by the same leaders irrespective of the geography where work for clients is carried out. Management therefore consider that the Company has one operating segment. As such, no additional disclosure has been presented under IFRS 8.

   7.    Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures 

The Group uses a number of 'non-GAAP' figures as comparable key performance measures, as they exclude the impact of items that are non-cash items and also items that are not considered part of ongoing underlying trade. The Group's 'non-GAAP' measures are not defined performance measures in IFRS. The Group's definition of the reporting measures may not be comparable with similar titled performance measures in other entities.

Adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA") is calculated as follows:

 
                                       Year to      Year to 
                                      31 March     31 March 
                                          2022         2021 
                                       GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                       Audited    Unaudited 
 Loss from operations                  (1,899)        (719) 
 Add back: 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                              9           11 
 Deprecation of lease asset                 32           32 
                                    ----------  ----------- 
 EBITDA                                (1,858)        (676) 
                                    ----------  ----------- 
 
 Add back: 
 Operating costs of exceptional            984            - 
  nature 
 
 Adjusted EBITDA                         (874)        (676) 
                                    ----------  ----------- 
 

Operating costs of an exceptional nature have been excluded as they are not considered part of the underlying trade. Operating costs of an exceptional nature include professional fees of GBP753,000 in connection with the IPO and share-based payment charges of GBP231,000 on acceleration of the schemes as a result of them vesting at the IPO date.

Adjusted operating loss is calculated as follows:

 
                                             Year to      Year to 
                                            31 March     31 March 
                                                2022         2021 
                                             GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                             Audited    Unaudited 
 Loss from operations                        (1,899)        (719) 
 Add back: 
 Operating costs of exceptional nature           984            - 
 
 Adjusted loss from operations                 (915)        (719) 
                                          ----------  ----------- 
 

Adjusted loss after tax is calculated as follows:

 
                                             Year to      Year to 
                                            31 March     31 March 
                                                2022         2021 
                                             GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                             Audited    Unaudited 
 Loss after tax                              (3,222)        (706) 
 Add back: 
 Operating costs of exceptional nature           984            - 
 Movement in fair value of convertible 
  loan note (note 8)                           1,410           94 
 
 Adjusted loss after tax                       (828)        (612) 
                                          ----------  ----------- 
 

Free cash flow conversion is calculated as follows:

 
                                            Year to      Year to 
                                           31 March     31 March 
                                               2022         2021 
                                            GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                            Audited    Unaudited 
 Adjusted loss from operations                (915)        (719) 
 Adjusted for: 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                                   9           11 
 Deprecation of lease asset                      32           32 
 Share option charges                            40           63 
 Net working capital change                   (390)          142 
 Purchase of PPE                               (53)          (2) 
                                         ----------  ----------- 
 Underlying cash flow from operations       (1,277)        (473) 
 Underlying operating cash flow 
  conversion                                   140%          66% 
 
 Net interest paid                                6            - 
 Income tax received                            111          148 
 Payment of lease liabilities                  (37)         (37) 
 
 Free cash flow                             (1,197)        (362) 
                                         ----------  ----------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                              (874)        (676) 
 Free Cash Flow Conversion                     137%          53% 
                                         ----------  ----------- 
 
   8.    Finance income and expense 
 
                                             Year to      Year to 
                                            31 March     31 March 
                                                2022         2021 
                                             GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                             Audited    Unaudited 
 Interest receivable                               6            - 
 
 Interest payable: 
 Movement in fair value of convertible 
  loan note                                  (1,410)         (94) 
 Interest on lease liability                     (2)          (4) 
                                             (1,412)         (98) 
                                          ----------  ----------- 
 
   9.    Income tax 
 
 Income taxes recognised in profit or loss      Year to      Year to 
                                               31 March     31 March 
                                                   2022         2021 
                                                GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                                Audited    Unaudited 
 Current tax 
 UK tax credit for the year                          83          111 
 Deferred tax                                         -            - 
                                             ----------  ----------- 
 Total income tax credit recognised                  83          111 
                                             ----------  ----------- 
 
 Loss on ordinary activities before tax         (3,305)        (817) 
 
 Loss on ordinary activities multiplied 
  by normal rate of tax (19%)                       628          155 
 
 Effects of: 
 Non-deductible expenses                          (413)         (20) 
 R&D tax credit                                      83          111 
 Share based payments                                51           12 
 Deferred tax asset not recognised                (266)        (147) 
                                             ----------  ----------- 
 Tax credit for the year                             83          111 
                                             ----------  ----------- 
 

The Group was not liable for corporation tax during the past two years due to taxable losses being sustained in each of the years reported.

The Group has not recognised the deferred tax assets as the business is developing its products. When there is clear visibility of profits, the Group will recognise the deferred tax assets to the extent that sufficient taxable income will be available. Accumulated tax losses carried forward were GBP3.4m (31 March 2021 unaudited: GBP2.6m).

On 3 March 2021, the 2021 UK Budget announced an increase to the corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% effective from April 2023. This was substantively enacted on 24 May 2021.

10. Earnings per share

 
                                                  Year to      Year to 
                                                 31 March     31 March 
                                                     2022         2021 
                                                  Audited    Unaudited 
 Basic earnings per share 
 Loss attributable to equity shareholders 
  of the parent (GBP'000)                         (3,222)        (706) 
 Weighted average number of shares in issue    97,417,339   82,411,310 
 Basic loss per share (pence)                      (3.3p)       (0.9p) 
                                              -----------  ----------- 
 

Basic loss per share is based on the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. Diluted loss per share would assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares arising from the share schemes detailed in note 14. Due to the losses in both periods there are no potentially dilutive ordinary shares, and therefore there is no difference between the basic and diluted loss per share.

The consolidated financial information represents the historical information prior to a group reorganisation on 23 December 2021 whereby the Company became the parent company of the enlarged group. It is of limited significance to calculate earnings per share on the historical equity of the companies forming the Group prior to the reorganisation.

The weighted average number of shares uses the number of shares in issue on admission to AIM on 23 December 2021. This has been applied retrospectively to the number of shares in issue at 31 March 2021 and the metric has been restated to ensure that the adjusted earnings per share figures are comparable over the two periods.

Adjusted earnings per share

The calculation of adjusted earnings per share is based on the adjusted loss after tax, as presented in note 7. Adjusted earnings per share figures are given to exclude the effects of exceptional items and pre-reorganisation finance costs, all net of taxation, and are considered to show the underlying performance of the Group.

The weighted average number of shares uses the number of shares in issue post admission on 23 December 2021.

 
                                                  Year to      Year to 
                                                 31 March     31 March 
                                                     2022         2021 
                                                  Audited    Unaudited 
 Adjusted earnings per share 
 Adjusted loss after tax (note 7) (GBP'000)         (828)        (612) 
 Weighted average number of shares in issue    97,417,339   82,411,310 
 Basic loss per share (pence)                      (0.8p)       (0.7p) 
                                              -----------  ----------- 
 

11. Trade and other receivables

 
                                          As at 31      As at 31 
                                        March 2022    March 2021 
                                           GBP'000       GBP'000 
                                           Audited     Unaudited 
 Current 
 Trade receivables - gross                     637            10 
 Provision for impairment of trade               -             - 
  receivables 
                                      ------------  ------------ 
                                               637            10 
 Other Debtors                                  32           768 
 VAT Debtor                                    205             - 
 Prepayments                                   318            19 
                                      ------------  ------------ 
                                             1,192           797 
                                      ------------  ------------ 
 

The Group had no past due trade receivables as at 31 March 2022 (31 March 2021 unaudited: GBPnil).

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and receivable under normal commercial terms. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value and that no impairment is required at the reporting dates. Trade and other receivables represent financial assets and are assessed for impairment on an expected credit loss model. Therefore, there is no expected credit loss provision for impairment at 31 March 2022 (31 March 2021 unaudited: GBPnil).

The impairment loss recognised in the income statement for the period in respect of expected credit losses was GBPnil (2021 unaudited: GBPnil).

12. Trade and other payables

 
                                        As at 31      As at 31 
                                      March 2022    March 2021 
                                         GBP'000       GBP'000 
                                         Audited     Unaudited 
 Trade payables                              426            27 
 Tax and social security payable              30           132 
 Other payables                                -            52 
 Accruals                                    430            28 
                                             886           239 
                                    ------------  ------------ 
 

The fair values of the Company's trade and other payables are considered to equate to their carrying amounts.

13. Borrowings

 
                     As at 31      As at 31 
                   March 2022    March 2021 
                      GBP'000       GBP'000 
                      Audited     Unaudited 
 Current                    -             - 
 Non-current                -           694 
                            -           694 
  ---------------------------  ------------ 
 

Movement in net borrowings:

 
                                              As at 31      As at 31 
                                            March 2022    March 2021 
                                               GBP'000       GBP'000 
                                               Audited     Unaudited 
 Borrowings at 1 April                             694             - 
 Convertible loan notes issued                       -           600 
 Movement in fair value of convertible 
  loan note                                      1,410            94 
 Conversion of loan notes                      (2,104)             - 
                                                     -           694 
                                          ------------  ------------ 
 

In July 2020 the Group issued GBP600,000 convertible loan notes to four investors with a nominal value of GBP600,000. The loan notes have a term until July 2023 and a coupon rate of 8%. The loan notes automatically convert to shares in the Company upon a Listing. Had conversion not occurred, the loan notes were repayable in full in July 2023. The loan notes were treated as non-current borrowings to match the financial instrument.

On 23 December 2021, the Company issued 10,523,630 Ordinary Shares in Libertine Holdings PLC in settlement of the convertible loan note.

14. Share Capital

 
                                   Ordinary Shares 
                                        (GBP0.001) 
                                  Number       GBP 
 At 1 April 2020                       -         - 
 Issued                                -         - 
                            ------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2021                      -         - 
 
 Share for share exchange     82,411,310    82,411 
 Issued                       56,407,700    56,408 
                            ------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2022            138,819,010   138,819 
                            ------------  -------- 
 

On 7 December 2021, the Group underwent a reorganisation in which Libertine Holdings PLC became the ultimate parent undertaking of the Group. The reorganisation was performed via a share for share exchange, whereby each previous Ordinary Share in Libertine FPE Limited was exchanged for an Ordinary Share in Libertine Holdings PLC.

On 16 December 2021, the Company issued 154,070 Ordinary Shares in Libertine Holdings PLC for an equity settled transaction valued at GBP30,000.

On 23 December 2021, the Company issued 10,523,630 Ordinary Shares in Libertine Holdings PLC in settlement of the convertible loan note. On the same day the Company issued 45,000,000 Ordinary Shares in Libertine Holdings PLC for GBP0.20 per share as part of its admission to AIM.

On 4 March 2022, the Company issued 730,000 Ordinary Shares in Libertine Holdings PLC for GBP0.02 per share to settle share options.

15. Share Premium Account

 
                                     GBP'000 
 At 1 April 2020                           - 
 Issued                                    - 
                                    -------- 
 At 31 March 2021 (Unaudited)              - 
 
 Issued                               11,094 
 Share issue costs                     (680) 
                                    -------- 
 At 31 March 2022                     10,414 
                                    -------- 
 

Share premium is the amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

Details of the share transactions are included in note 14. The Company incurred GBP680,000 of professional fees in connection with its share issue.

16. Share based payments

Since 2017, before the incorporation of Libertine Holdings PLC, options have been granted by Libertine FPE Limited to directors, employees and suppliers to purchase Ordinary Shares. The Company has issued both EMI and Unapproved share options. The options vest over a period of up to ten years from grant date and are exercisable in the event of a listing.

The EMI scheme is open to all qualifying employees who are an employee within the Group working 25 hours per week, or if less, 75% of their working time. The Group has also issued unapproved options for employees, Directors and suppliers who do not meet the EMI criteria.

The options have varying vesting periods, with shares vesting at the point of the IPO listing. The listing is a necessary condition for exercise.

Details of the option plans are as follows:

 
                                           As at 31      As at 31 
                                         March 2022    March 2021 
                                            Audited     Unaudited 
                                            GBP'000       GBP'000 
 Outstanding at beginning of year           482,812       352,812 
 Granted                                    536,000       130,000 
 Forfeited                                (255,000)             - 
                                       ------------  ------------ 
                                            763,812       482,812 
 December 2021 share reorganisation       6,874,308             - 
                                       ------------  ------------ 
                                          7,638,120       482,812 
 Exercised                                (730,000)             - 
 Outstanding at end of year               6,908,120       482,812 
                                       ------------  ------------ 
 

All options had an exercise price of GBP0.20 when issued. In December 2021, all outstanding options in Libertine FPE Limited were replaced by options in Libertine Holdings PLC as part of the group reorganisation ahead of the IPO. In advance of the share for share exchange and to ensure parity of the share options with Ordinary Shares in issue, the number of options in issue were increased by a factor of ten, with the exercise price reducing to GBP0.02 per share.

All other option terms remained the same, and as such there was no difference in fair value at the options replacement date.

The weighted average exercise price on outstanding options at 31 March 2022 is GBP0.02.

The expected volatility is based on the historical volatility (based on the share price) of comparator companies with publicly available share prices. The risk-free interest rate is based on the average return on ten year UK gilts. Assumed retention of the options was 100%.

The fair value of each option granted was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

 
                                                   EMI Scheme   Unapproved 
                                                                    Scheme 
 Fair values at grant dates (per share)               GBP0.28      GBP0.28 
                                                    - GBP0.55    - GBP0.46 
 Share price at grant dates                           GBP0.47      GBP0.47 
                                                    - GBP0.64    - GBP0.64 
 Exercise price                                       GBP0.02      GBP0.02 
 Expected volatility                                      70%          70% 
 Option life (expected weighted average          1 - 10 years      0 - 2.8 
  life)                                                              years 
 Expected dividend                                         0%           0% 
 Risk-free interest rate (based on government 
  bonds)                                                1.12%        1.12% 
                                                -------------  ----------- 
 

The total share option charge in the period was GBP271,000 (FY2020/21 unaudited: GBP63,000). GBP231,000 of the charge in the period was on acceleration of options on vesting, as a result of the IPO. This charge has been accounted for as an operating cost of an exceptional nature.

17. Events after the balance sheet date

No matters have arisen since the balance sheet date.

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END

FR BKABBDBKBAFD

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

August 17, 2022 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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