ALGONQUINS OF PIKWAKANAGAN
FIRST NATION, ON, April 19, 2024 /CNW/ - On April 19, 2024, Algonquins of Pikwakanagan
First Nation's child and family services law, Nigig Nibi
Ki-Win, came into force. Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First
Nation is the third Indigenous governing body in Ontario and the eleventh in Canada to have its own child and family
services law. Nigig Nibi Ki-win will have the force of law
as federal law, in accordance with An Act respecting First
Nations, Inuit and Métis children, youth and families.
As Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation have shared, Nigig
Nibi Ki-win means "otters playing together in the water" in
Anishinàbemowin (Algonquin) and represents the Algonquins of
Pikwakanagan First Nation's obligations to their children and youth
to support, connect, and protect their families. The law is a
result of years of work by Pikwakanagan leadership, staff, and
community, with advice and guidance by Pikwakanagan's Elders and
traditional knowledge keepers.
For Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation, Nigig Nibi
Ki-win grounds child and family services, including with
respect to prevention, child well-being, and dispute resolution, in
the Seven Grandfather teachings and connection to family, culture,
and the land. Programs, services, and supports will be administered
and delivered by Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation's child
and family well-being agency, Nigig Nibi Ki-win Gamik.
The next step is for Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation and
the Governments of Canada and
Ontario to continue their
discussions with a view to reaching a coordination agreement and
associated fiscal arrangements to support the implementation of
Nigig Nibi Ki-win. The Parties look forward to working
together to advance our collaborative efforts on these
agreements.
Quotes
"We are committed to ensuring the safety and well-being of our
children and future generations. Nigig Nibi Ki-win
recognizes and responds to past harms caused to our children,
families, and membership by Canada's colonial laws and legal processes,
and it provides the framework for meeting our obligations to
protect Pikwakanagan children and youth, support our families, and
ensure a healthy and prosperous future for our people."
Chief Greg Sarazin
Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation
"Congratulations to the Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation
on the enactment of their child and family services law, Nigig
Nibi Ki-win. This milestone represents the unwavering
commitment of Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation towards the
well-being of their children and families. Their unique law
prioritizes keeping children and youth connected to their
community, culture, and families, which will, in turn, help benefit
children for generations. This is an important step towards true
self-determination, and it is moving us forward on the path to
reconciliation."
The Honourable Patty Hajdu
Minister of Indigenous Services
"I am pleased to acknowledge the coming into force of Algonquins
of Pikwakanagan First Nation's child and family services law,
Nigig Nibi Ki-win, which is an important milestone as we
work together to improve outcomes for children and youth.Nigig
Nibi Ki-win provides a foundation for a service delivery system
that has been specifically designed to meet the needs of the
children, youth and families of Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First
Nation. We look forward to continuing to work collaboratively with
Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation and Canada to support the implementation of
Nigig Nibi Ki-win."
The Honourable Michael Parsa
Minister of Children, Community and Social Services
"Today marks an important step towards improving and enhancing
Indigenous-led child and family services across Ontario. I would like to thank Indigenous
leadership and Elders from Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation
for their work throughout the development of Nigig Nibi
Ki-win. Ontario stands in
partnership with First Nations and we share the collective goal of
safety and well-being of children in the province."
The Honourable Greg Rickford
Minister of Indigenous Affairs
Quick facts
- For most Indigenous children, Child and Family Services are
provided under the legislation of the province or territory where
the children and families reside.
- On January 1,
2020, An Act respecting First Nations, Inuit and
Métis children, youth and families (the Act) came into force.
The Act affirms the inherent right to self-government of Indigenous
Peoples, which includes jurisdiction over child and family
services, provides a pathway for Indigenous communities to exercise
jurisdiction over child and family services and sets out principles
applicable, on a national level, to the provision of child and
family services to Indigenous children.
- In November 2020, the Prime
Minister announced over $542 million
in funding to advance First Nations, Inuit and Métis
engagement to co-develop the implementation of the Act and to
support Indigenous communities and groups in building the capacity
to establish their own child and family services systems.
- Through Budget 2021, the Government of Canada invested an additional $73.6 million to be used over four years,
starting in 2021−22, to provide increased resources to implement
the Act.
- Through Budget 2022, the Government of Canada invested an additional $87.3 million over three years, starting in
2022−23, to increase capacity building and funding for coordination
agreement discussion tables to support the exercise of First
Nations, Inuit and Métis jurisdiction in relation to child and
family services.
- With funding announced in the 2022 Fall Economic
Statement, Budget 2023 also provides $444.2 million over three years, starting in
2022−23, to support Peguis First Nation in Manitoba and Louis
Bull Tribe in Alberta to
exercise jurisdiction over their child welfare systems and make
decisions about what is best for their children and families.
- Through Budget 2024, the Government of Canada proposes to provide $1.8 billion over 11 years, starting in 2023−24,
to support communities in exercising jurisdiction under the Act,
including the first Inuit agreement to support community-led,
prevention-based solutions to reduce the number of children in
care.
Associated links
- Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation
- Nigig Nibi Ki-win Gamik Society
- Act respecting First Nations, Inuit and Métis children,
youth and families
- Reducing the number of Indigenous children in care
- Notices and requests related to An Act respecting First
Nations, Inuit and Métis children, youth and families
- More support to advance reform of services for Indigenous
children and families
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SOURCE Indigenous Services Canada