Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations
LiquidValue Development Inc. (the “Company”), was incorporated in the State of Nevada on December 10, 2009. On July 8, 2020 the Company changed its name from SeD Intelligent Home Inc. to LiquidValue Development Inc. Alset EHome Inc., a Delaware corporation, was incorporated on February 24, 2015 and was formerly known as SeD Home & REITs Inc and Alset iHome Inc. Alset EHome Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, is principally engaged in developing, selling, managing, and leasing residential properties in the United States, and may expand from residential properties to other property types, including but not limited to commercial and retail properties. 99.99% of the Company’s common stock is owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of Alset International Limited (“Alset International”), a multinational public company listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (“SGXST”).
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include all accounts of the following entities as of the reporting period ending dates and for the reporting periods as follows:
Name of consolidated subsidiary
|
|
State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization
|
|
Date of incorporation or formation
|
|
Attributable
interest
|
|
Alset EHome Inc.
|
|
Delaware
|
|
February 24, 2015
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
SeD USA, LLC
|
|
Delaware
|
|
August 20, 2014
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
150 Black Oak GP, Inc.
|
|
Texas
|
|
January 23, 2014
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
SeD Development USA, Inc.
|
|
Delaware
|
|
March 13, 2014
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
150 CCM Black Oak Ltd.
|
|
Texas
|
|
March 17, 2014
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
SeD Ballenger, LLC
|
|
Delaware
|
|
July 7, 2015
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
SeD Maryland Development, LLC
|
|
Delaware
|
|
October 16, 2014
|
|
|
83.55
|
%
|
SeD Development Management, LLC
|
|
Delaware
|
|
June 18, 2015
|
|
|
85
|
%
|
SeD Builder, LLC
|
|
Delaware
|
|
October 21, 2015
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
SeD Texas Home, LLC
|
|
Delaware
|
|
June 16, 2015
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
SeD REIT Inc.
|
|
Maryland
|
|
August 20, 2019
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
Alset Solar Inc.
|
|
Texas
|
|
September 21, 2020
|
|
|
80
|
%
|
All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Non–controlling interest represents the minority equity investment in the Company’s subsidiaries, plus the minority investors’ share of the net operating results and other components of equity relating to the non–controlling interest.
As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the aggregate non-controlling interest in Alset EHome Inc. was $1,066,825 and $1,914,791, respectively, which is separately disclosed on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Basis of Presentation
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
The unaudited financial information furnished herein reflects all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring items, which in the opinion of management are necessary to fairly state the financial position of the Company and the results of its operations for the periods presented. This report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed on March 22, 2021. The Company assumes that the users of the interim financial information herein have read or have access to the audited consolidated financial statements for the preceding fiscal year and the adequacy of additional disclosure needed for a fair presentation may be determined in that context. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2020 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for the year ending December 31, 2021.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements. The Company's significant estimates are the valuation of real estate. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Earnings (Loss) per Share
Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to the common stockholders by weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Fully diluted loss per share is computed similarly to basic loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. There were no potentially dilutive financial instruments issued or outstanding for the periods ended June 30, 2021 or June 30, 2020.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
For purpose of this disclosure, the fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced sale or liquidation. The carrying amount of the Company’s short-term financial instruments approximates fair value due to the relatively short period to maturity for these instruments.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Restricted Cash
As a condition to the loan agreement with the Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company (“M&T Bank”), the Company is required to maintain a minimum of $2,600,000 in an interest-bearing account maintained by the lender as additional security for the loans. The fund is required to remain as collateral for the loan until the loan is paid off in full and the loan agreement terminated. The Company also has an escrow account with M&T Bank to deposit a portion of cash proceeds from lot sales. The fund in the escrow account is specifically used for the payment of the loan from M&T Bank. The fund is required to remain in the escrow account for the loan payment until the loan agreement terminates. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the total balance of these two accounts was $4,757,477 and $5,729,067, respectively.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable include all receivables from buyers, contractors and all other parties. The Company records an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a review of the outstanding receivables, historical collection information and economic conditions. No allowance was necessary at either June 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020.
Property and Equipment and Depreciation
Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for major additions and betterments that extend the useful life or functionality are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method (after taking into account their respective estimated residual values) over the estimated useful lives, which are 3 years.
Real Estate Assets
●
|
Land Development Assets
|
Real estate assets are recorded at cost, except when real estate assets are acquired that meet the definition of a business combination in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” which acquired assets are recorded at fair value. Interest, property taxes, insurance and other incremental costs (including salaries) directly related to a project are capitalized during the construction period of major facilities and land improvements. The capitalization period begins when activities to develop the parcel commence and ends when the asset constructed is completed. The capitalized costs are recorded as part of the asset to which they relate and are reduced when lots are sold.
In addition to our annual assessment of potential triggering events in accordance with ASC 360, the Company applies a fair-value based impairment test to the net book value assets on an annual basis and on an interim basis, if certain events or circumstances indicate that an impairment loss may have occurred.
The Company did not record impairment on any of its projects during the six months ended on June 30, 2021, nor for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
●
|
Investments in Single-Family Residential Properties
|
The Company accounts for its investments in single-family residential properties as asset acquisitions and records these acquisitions at their purchase price. The purchase price is allocated between land, building, improvements and existing leases based upon their relative fair values at the date of acquisition. The purchase price for purposes of this allocation is inclusive of acquisition costs which typically include legal fees, title fees, property inspection and valuation fees, as well as other closing costs.
Building improvements and buildings are depreciated over estimated useful lives of approximately 10 to 27.5 years, respectively, using the straight-line method.
The Company assesses its investments in single-family residential properties for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that carrying amounts of the assets may not be fully recoverable. When such events occur, management determines whether there has been impairment by comparing the asset’s carrying value with its fair value. Should impairment exist, the asset is written down to its estimated fair value. The Company did not recognize any impairment losses during the six months ended on June 30, 2021.
Revenue Recognition
●
|
Land Development Revenue Recognition
|
ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), establishes principles for reporting information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity's contracts to provide goods or services to customers. The Company adopted this new standard on January 1, 2018 under the modified retrospective method. The adoption of this new standard did not have a material effect on our financial statements.
In accordance with ASC 606, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled to receive in exchange for these goods or services. The provisions of ASC 606 include a five-step process by which we determine revenue recognition, depicting the transfer of goods or services to customers in amounts reflecting the payment to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASC 606 requires us to apply the following steps: (1) identify the contract with the customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when, or as, we satisfy the performance obligation. A detailed breakdown of the five-step process for the revenue recognition of our Ballenger project, which were essentially all of the revenue of the Company in 2021 and 2020, is as follows:
a.
|
Identify the contract with a customer.
|
In the event of a sale the Company has signed agreements with the builders for developing the raw land ready to build lots. The contract has agreed upon prices, timelines, and specifications for what is to be provided.
b.
|
Identify the performance obligations in the contract.
|
Performance obligations of the Company include delivering developed lots to the customer, which are required to meet certain specifications that are outlined in the contract. The customer inspects all lots prior to accepting title to ensure all specifications are met.
c.
|
Determine the transaction price.
|
The transaction price is fixed and specified in the contract. Any subsequent change orders or price changes are required to be approved by both parties.
d.
|
Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract.
|
Each lot or a group of lots is considered to be a separate performance obligation, for which the specified price in the contract is allocated to.
e.
|
Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
|
In the event of a sale the builders do the inspections to make sure all conditions/requirements are met before taking title of lots. The Company recognizes revenue when title is transferred. The Company does not have further performance obligations once title is transferred.
●
|
Rental Revenue Recognition
|
The Company leases real estate properties to its tenants under leases that are predominately classified as operating leases, in accordance with ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). Real estate rental revenue is comprised of minimum base rent and revenue from the collection of lease termination fees.
Rent from tenants is recorded in accordance with the terms of each lease agreement on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease. Rental revenue recognition begins when the tenant controls the space and continues through the term of the related lease. Generally, the Company’s leases provide the tenant with one or more multi-year renewal options, including mostly the same terms and conditions provided under the initial lease term, subject to rent increases
The Company defers rental revenue related to lease payments received from tenants in advance of their due dates. These amounts are presented within deferred revenues and other payables on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Rental revenue is subject to an evaluation for collectability on several factors, including payment history, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, historical operations and operating trends of the property, and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates that it is not probable that we will recover substantially all of the receivable, rental revenue is limited to the lesser of the rental revenue that would be recognized on a straight-line basis (as applicable) or the lease payments that have been collected from the lessee. Differences between rental revenue recognized and amounts contractually due under the lease agreements are credited or charged to straight-line rent receivable or straight-line rent liability, as applicable. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company did not recognize any deferred revenue and collected all rents due.
Sale of the Front Foot Benefit Assessments.
We have established a front foot benefit (“FFB”) assessment on all of the NVR lots. This is a 30-year annual assessment allowed in Frederick County which requires homeowners to reimburse the developer for the costs of installing public water and sewer to the lots. These assessments become effective as homes are settled, at which time we can sell the collection rights to investors who will pay an upfront lump sum, enabling us to more quickly realize the revenue. The selling prices range from $3,000 to $4,500 per home depending the type of the home. Our total revenue from the front foot benefit assessment is approximately $1 million. To recognize revenue of FFB assessment, both our and NVR’s performance obligation have to be satisfied. Our performance obligation is completed once we complete the construction of water and sewer facility and close the lot sales with NVR, which inspects these water and sewer facility prior to close lot sales to ensure all specifications are met. NVR’s performance obligation is to sell homes they build to homeowners. Our FFB revenue is recognized on quarterly basis after NVR closes sales of homes to homeowners. The agreement with these FFB investors is not subject to amendment by regulatory agencies and thus our revenue from FFB assessment is not either. During the three months ended on June 30, 2021 and 2020, we recognized revenue $141,575 and $74,879 from FFB assessment, respectively. During the six months ended on June 30, 2021 and 2020, we recognized revenue $248,646 and $115,202 from FFB assessment, respectively.
Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
Based on our contracts, we invoice customers once our performance obligations have been satisfied, at which point payment is unconditional. Accordingly, our contracts do not give rise to contract assets or liabilities under ASC 606. Accounts receivable are recorded when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. We disclose receivables from contracts with customers separately on the balance sheets.
Cost of Sales
All cost of sales is from our land development business. Land acquisition costs are allocated to each lot based on the area method, the size of the lot comparing to the total size of all lots in the project. Development costs and capitalized interest are allocated to lots sold based on the total expected development and interest costs of the completed project and allocating a percentage of those costs based on the selling price of the sold lot compared to the expected sales values of all lots in the project.
If allocation of development costs and capitalized interest based on the projection and relative expected sales value is impracticable, those costs could also be allocated based on area method, the size of the lot comparing to the total size of all lots in the project.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which requires entities to use a forward-looking, expected loss model to estimate credit losses. It also requires entities to consider additional disclosures related to credit quality of trade and other receivables, including information related to management’s estimate of credit allowances. ASU 2016-13 was further amended in November 2018 by ASU 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 236, Financial Instrument-Credit Losses. For public business entities that are U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filers excluding smaller reporting companies, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other public business entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. On October 16, 2019, FASB voted to delay implementation of ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326) - Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” For all other entities, the amendments are now effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of these amendments to the Company’s financial position and results of operations and currently expect no material impact of the adoption of the amendments on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was signed into law in March 2020. The CARES Act lifts certain deduction limitations originally imposed by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (“2017 Tax Act”). Corporate taxpayers may carryback net operating losses (NOLs) originating between 2018 and 2020 for up to five years, which was not previously allowed under the 2017 Tax Act. The CARES Act also eliminates the 80% of taxable income limitations by allowing corporate entities to fully utilize NOL carryforwards to offset taxable income in 2018, 2019 or 2020. Taxpayers may generally deduct interest up to the sum of 50% of adjusted taxable income plus business interest income (30% limit under the 2017 Tax Act) for 2019 and 2020. The CARES Act allows taxpayers with alternative minimum tax credits to claim a refund in 2020 for the entire amount of the credits instead of recovering the credits through refunds over a period of years, as originally enacted by the 2017 Tax Act.
In addition, the CARES Act raises the corporate charitable deduction limit to 25% of taxable income and makes qualified improvement property generally eligible for 15-year cost-recovery and 100% bonus depreciation. The enactment of the CARES Act did not result in any material adjustments to our income tax provision for six months ended June 30, 2021, or to our net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2021.
2. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
The group maintains cash balances at various financial institutions. These balances are secured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At times, these balances may exceed the federal insurance limits. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, uninsured cash and restricted cash balances were $5,609,289 and $6,937,716, respectively.
3. BUILDER DEPOSITS
In November 2015, SeD Maryland Development, LLC (“SeD Maryland”) entered into lot purchase agreements with NVR, Inc. (“NVR”) relating to the sale of single-family home and townhome lots to NVR in the Ballenger Run Project. The purchase agreements were amended three times thereafter. Based on the agreements, NVR is entitled to purchase 479 lots for a price of approximately $64 million, which escalates 3% annually after June 1, 2018.
As part of the agreements, NVR was required to give a deposit in the amount of $5,600,000. Upon the sale of lots to NVR, 9.9% of the purchase price is taken as payback of the deposit. A violation of the agreements by NVR would cause NVR to forfeit the deposit. On January 3, 2019 and April 28, 2020, NVR gave SeD Maryland two more deposits in the amounts of $100,000 and $220,000, respectively, based on the 3rd Amendment to the Lot Purchase Agreement. On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there were $541,349 and $1,262,336 held on deposit, respectively.
4. NOTES PAYABLE
M&T Bank Loans
On April 17, 2019, SeD Maryland Development LLC entered into a Development Loan Agreement with Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company (“M&T Bank”) in the principal amount not to exceed at any one time outstanding the sum of $8,000,000, with a cumulative loan advance amount of $18,500,000. The line of credit bears interest rate on LIBOR plus 375 basis points. SeD Maryland Development LLC was also provided with a Letter of Credit (“L/C”) Facility in an aggregate amount of up to $900,000. The L/C commission will be 1.5% per annum on the face amount of the L/C. Other standard lender fees will apply in the event L/C is drawn down. The loan is a revolving line of credit. The L/C Facility is not a revolving loan, and amounts advanced and repaid may not be re-borrowed. Repayment of the Loan Agreement is secured by $2,600,000 collateral fund and a Deed of Trust issued to the Lender on the property owned by SeD Maryland. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the revolving loan was $0.
On June 18, 2020, Alset EHome Inc. entered into a Loan Agreement with M&T Bank. Pursuant to the Loan Agreement, M&T Bank provided a non-revolving loan to Alset EHome Inc. in an aggregate amount of up to $2,990,000. The line of credit bears interest rate on LIBOR plus 375 basis points. Repayment of this loan is secured by a Deed of Trust issued to M&T Bank on the property owned by certain subsidiaries of Alset EHome Inc. The maturity date of this Loan is July 1, 2022. The Company together with one of its subsidiaries, SeD Maryland Development LLC, are both the guarantors of this Loan. The loan in the amount of $664,810, together with all accrued interests of $25,225, was paid off on May 28, 2021. The loan was closed in June 2021. Additionally, the debt discount of $42,907 was fully amortized during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Paycheck Protection Program Loan
On February 11, 2021, the Company entered into a five year note with M&T Bank with a principal amount of $68,502 pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP Term Note”) under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The PPP Loan is evidenced by a promissory note. The PPP Term Note bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 1.00%, with the first sixteen months of principal and interest deferred or until we apply for the loan forgiveness. The PPP Term Note may be accelerated upon the occurrence of an event of default.
The PPP Term Note is unsecured and guaranteed by the United States Small Business Administration. The Company may apply to M&T Bank for forgiveness of the PPP Term Note, with the amount which may be forgiven equal to at least 60% of payroll costs and other eligible payments incurred by the Company, calculated in accordance with the terms of the CARES Act. At this time, we are not in a position to quantify the portion of the PPP Term Note that will be forgiven. As of June 30, 2021, we owe $68,502 to M&T Bank.
5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loan from SeD Home Limited
The Company receives advances from SeD Home Limited (an affiliate of Alset International) to fund development and operation costs. The advances bear interest of 10% and are payable on demand. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, Alset EHome Inc. had outstanding principal due of $0 and accrued interest of $228,557.
Loan to/from SeD Intelligent Home Inc. (f.k.a. SeD Home International)
The Company receives advances from or loans to SeD Intelligent Home, the owner of 99.99% of the Company. The advances or the loans bore interest of 18% until August 30, 2017 when the interest rate was adjusted to 5% and have no set repayment terms. On June 30, 2021, the Company owed $2,206,321 of advance principal and $4,255 of accrued interest. On December 31, 2020, SeD Intelligent Home owed the Company $98,680 in loan principal and $19,261 in accrued loan interest. During the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company earned interest income of $0 and $5,536, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company earned interest income of $0 and $7,903, respectively.
Management Fees
MacKenzie Equity Partners, owned by a Charles MacKenzie, a Director of the Company, has a consulting agreement with the Company since 2015. Per the terms of the agreement, as amended on January 1, 2018, the Company pays a monthly fee of $20,000 for the consulting services. The Company incurred expenses of $60,000 and $120,000 in the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and $60,000 and $180,000 in the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, which were capitalized as part of Real Estate on the balance sheet as the services relate to property and project management. In June 2021, MacKenzie Equity Partners was granted an additional $60,000 bonus payment. On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company owed this related party $20,000 and $0, respectively.
On December 29, 2020, the Company entered into a Management Services Agreement (the “Management Services Agreement”) with Alset International, pursuant to which the Company will pay Alset International a one-time payment of $360,000 for the services of certain Alset International staff members the Company received in 2020, and will pay Alset International $30,000 per month for services to be provided in 2021. This Management Services Agreement has a term that ends December 31, 2021, and can be cancelled by either party on thirty days’ notice. Alset International will provide the Company with services related to the development of the Black Oak and Ballenger Run real estate projects near Houston, Texas and in Frederick, Maryland, respectively, and the potential development of future real estate projects. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 the Company incurred expense of $90,000 and $180,000, respectively, and owed this related party $540,000 as of June 30, 2021. This balance due is included in the loan amount from SeD Intelligent Home Inc., which in turn owes the funds to Alset International.
Advances to Alset EHome International Inc.
The Company pays some operating expenses for Alset EHome International Inc., a related party under the common control of Chan Heng Fai, the CEO of the Company. The advances are interest free with no set repayment terms. On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance of these advances was $34,433 and $0, respectively.
6. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Cash Dividend Distributions
From January to June 2021, the Board of Managers of SeD Maryland Development LLC (the 83.55% owned subsidiary of the Company which owns the Company’s Ballenger Project) authorized the payment of distributions to its members in the amount of $7,000,000. Accordingly, the minority member of SeD Maryland Development LLC received a distribution in the amount of $1,151,500, with the remainder being distributed to a subsidiary of the Company, which is eliminated upon consolidation.
On February 21, 2020, the Board of Managers of SeD Maryland Development LLC authorized the payment of distributions to its members in the amount of $1,200,000. Accordingly, the minority member of SeD Maryland Development LLC received a distribution in the amount of $197,400, with the remainder being distributed to a subsidiary of the Company, which is eliminated upon consolidation.
7. SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES
As of June 30, 2021, the Company owns 30 Single Family Residential Properties (“SFRs”) in Montgomery County, Texas. The Company’s aggregate investment in those SFRs was $6.8 million. The Company borrowed $2.1 million from SeD Intelligent Home Inc. to fund part of this acquisition. Depreciation expense was $15,222 and $0 in three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Depreciation expense was $15,222 and $0 in six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The following table presents the summary of our SRFs as of June 30, 2021:
|
|
Number of
Homes
|
|
|
Aggregate investment
|
|
|
Average Investment per Home
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SFRs
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
$
|
6,825,907
|
|
|
$
|
227,530
|
|
8. LEASE INCOME
The Company generally rents its SFRs under lease agreements with a term of one year. Future minimum rental revenue under existing leases on our properties at June 30, 2021 in each calendar year through the end of their terms are as follows:
2021
|
|
$
|
97,350
|
|
2022
|
|
|
75,403
|
|
Total Future Receipts
|
|
|
172,753
|
|
Property Management Agreements
The Company has entered into property management agreement with the property managers under which the property managers generally oversee and direct the leasing, management and advertising of the properties in our portfolio, including collecting rents and acting as liaison with the tenants. The Company pays its property managers a property management fee of $90 per month per property unit and a leasing fee equal to one month of each lease’s annual rent. For the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, property management fees incurred by the property managers were $2,740 and $0, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, property management fees incurred by the property managers were $2,740 and $0, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, leasing fees incurred by the property managers were $14,475 and $0, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, leasing fees incurred by the property managers were $14,475 and $0, respectively.
9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases
The Company leases office space in Texas and Maryland. Lease of the Company’s Texas office expires in 2021, while lease of the Company’s Maryland expires in 2024. The monthly rental payments range between $2,300 and $8,143, respectively. Rent expense was $58,085 and $56,259 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The below table summarizes future payments due under these leases as of June 30, 2021.
The balance of the operating lease right-of-use asset and operating lease liability as of June 30, 2021 was $215,209 and $228,206, respectively.
Supplemental Cash Flow and Other Information Related to Operating Leases are as follows:
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Operating Lease Term (in years)
|
|
|
2.67
|
|
The below table summarizes future payments due under these leases as of June 30, 2021.
For the Years Ending December 31:
2021
|
|
$
|
54,241
|
|
2022
|
|
|
92,559
|
|
2023
|
|
|
95,104
|
|
2024
|
|
|
24,430
|
|
Total Minimum Lease Payments
|
|
|
266,333
|
|
Less: Effect of Discounting
|
|
|
(38,127
|
)
|
Present Value of Future Minimum Lease Payments
|
|
|
228,206
|
|
Less: Current Obligation under Leases
|
|
|
-
|
|
Long-term Lease Obligations
|
|
$
|
228,206
|
|
Lot Sale Agreements
On November 23, 2015, SeD Maryland Development LLC completed the $15,700,000 acquisition of Ballenger Run, a 197-acre land sub-division development located in Frederick County, Maryland. Previously, on May 28, 2014, the RBG Family, LLC entered into a $15,000,000 assignable real estate sales contract with NVR, by which RBG Family, LLC would facilitate the sale of the 197 acres of Ballenger Run to NVR. On December 10, 2015, NVR assigned this contract to SeD Maryland Development, LLC through execution of an assignment and assumption agreement and entered into a series of lot purchase agreements by which NVR would purchase 443 subdivided residential lots from SeD Maryland Development, LLC. During the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, NVR has purchased 31 lots and 19 lots, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, NVR has purchased 58 lots and 46 lots, respectively.