UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

(Mark One)

x      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016

 

OR

 

¨      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

for the transition period from ______________ to ____________

 

Commission file number 000-50820

 

 

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   20-4797391
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    

 

6814 Goshen Road, Edwardsville, IL   62025
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (618) 656-6122

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨ .

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes x No ¨ .

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ¨

Accelerated filer ¨  

   
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (do not check if smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ¨ No x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class   Outstanding August 4, 2016
Common Stock, par value $.10 per share   7,005,883

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP. 

FORM 10-Q

 

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2016

 

INDEX

 

  PAGE NO.
   
PART I - Financial Information  
   
Item 1. Financial Statements  (Unaudited)  
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets 3
   
Consolidated Statements of Income 4
   
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 5
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7
     
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 36
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 50
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 51
     
PART II - Other Information  
     
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings 52
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 52
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 52
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 52
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 52
     
Item 5. Other Information 52
     
Item 6. Exhibits 53
     
Signatures   54

 

 

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2016     2015  
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS                
                 
Cash and due from banks   $ 19,327,625     $ 14,865,466  
Interest-earning deposits     23,207,090       17,041,862  
Federal funds sold     24,093,634       47,325,238  
Total cash and cash equivalents     66,628,349       79,232,566  
                 
Interest-earning time deposits     1,930,000       1,685,000  
Securities available for sale     108,328,285       103,756,614  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock     997,763       1,747,763  
Federal Reserve Bank stock     1,676,700       1,676,700  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $6,225,250 and $5,886,225 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively     440,400,476       420,463,583  
Loans held for sale     592,450       1,078,785  
Property and equipment, net     9,669,512       9,871,440  
Goodwill     11,385,323       11,385,323  
Bank-owned life insurance     15,562,625       15,336,442  
Core deposit intangible     109,010       138,000  
Foreclosed assets     2,851,367       3,059,101  
Mortgage servicing rights     1,081,828       1,109,720  
Accrued interest receivable     1,589,201       1,620,309  
Other assets     2,516,067       2,712,911  
                 
Total assets   $ 665,318,956     $ 654,874,257  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                
                 
Liabilities:                
Deposits:                
Noninterest-bearing   $ 78,715,230     $ 69,296,354  
Interest-bearing     460,874,608       463,861,939  
Total deposits     539,589,838       533,158,293  
                 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     15,999,355       15,995,485  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase     21,817,155       19,732,766  
Subordinated debentures     4,000,000       4,000,000  
Accrued interest payable     254,015       227,947  
Other liabilities     1,461,381       1,485,891  
Total liabilities     583,121,744       574,600,382  
                 
Stockholders' Equity                
Preferred stock, $.10 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued     -       -  
Common stock, $.10 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 7,005,883 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015     700,588       700,588  
Additional paid-in capital     55,806,256       55,806,256  
Retained earnings     24,193,306       23,369,037  
Accumulated other comprehensive income     1,497,062       397,994  
Total stockholders' equity     82,197,212       80,273,875  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 665,318,956     $ 654,874,257  

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2016     2015     2016     2015  
Interest and dividend income:                                
Interest and fees on loans   $ 4,567,461     $ 4,429,579     $ 9,030,121     $ 8,723,018  
Securities:                                
Taxable interest income     279,279       249,252       578,151       538,435  
Nontaxable interest income     265,269       288,752       532,956       572,775  
Federal Reserve Bank dividends     24,864       25,250       50,301       50,301  
Interest-earning deposits, federal funds sold, and other     95,430       29,471       171,491       55,696  
Total interest and dividend income     5,232,303       5,022,304       10,363,020       9,940,225  
                                 
Interest expense:                                
Deposits     608,875       522,875       1,190,870       1,047,503  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     65,837       40,522       131,674       66,337  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase     11,145       757       24,409       1,585  
Subordinated debentures     25,958       22,159       51,013       43,816  
Total interest expense     711,815       586,313       1,397,966       1,159,241  
                                 
Net interest income     4,520,488       4,435,991       8,965,054       8,780,984  
                                 
Provision (credit) for loan losses     70,000       -       320,000       (500,000 )
                                 
Net interest income after provision (credit) for loan losses     4,450,488       4,435,991       8,645,054       9,280,984  
                                 
Non-interest income:                                
Service fees on deposit accounts     150,568       123,403       278,198       230,311  
Other service charges and fees     137,125       117,241       259,279       231,094  
Loan servicing fees     77,470       74,833       156,094       147,601  
Gain on sale of securities, net     -       -       29,181       -  
Gain on sale of loans     224,740       294,971       350,891       476,092  
Other     115,937       130,178       245,408       253,954  
      705,840       740,626       1,319,051       1,339,052  
                                 
Non-interest expense:                                
Compensation and employee benefits     2,423,002       1,925,756       4,384,301       3,777,393  
Occupancy expense     382,518       365,392       748,243       756,151  
Data processing services     205,624       184,644       414,906       376,434  
Director fees     56,200       49,933       105,750       97,683  
Professional fees     515,036       134,102       661,128       261,446  
FDIC insurance premiums     108,000       94,000       198,000       204,000  
Foreclosed asset related expenses     67,670       35,039       76,855       37,238  
Amortization of core deposit intangible     14,505       14,505       28,990       28,990  
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights     62,471       35,054       101,051       57,939  
Other     613,255       668,542       1,227,254       1,264,004  
      4,448,281       3,506,967       7,946,478       6,861,278  
                                 
Income before income taxes     708,047       1,669,650       2,017,627       3,758,758  
                                 
Income tax expense     56,646       457,170       352,878       1,075,024  
                                 
Net income   $ 651,401     $ 1,212,480     $ 1,664,749     $ 2,683,734  
                                 
Basic and diluted earnings per share   $ 0.09     $ 0.17     $ 0.24     $ 0.38  
Dividends per share   $ 0.06     $ 0.06     $ 0.12     $ 0.12  

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2016     2015     2016     2015  
                         
Net income   $ 651,401     $ 1,212,480     $ 1,664,749     $ 2,683,734  
Other comprehensive income (loss):                                
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale arising during the period     766,298       (1,142,570 )     1,830,931       (278,293 )
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in income     -       -       (29,181 )     -  
Tax effect     (298,856 )     445,602       (702,682 )     102,268  
Total other comprehensive income (loss)     467,442       (696,968 )     1,099,068       (176,025 )
Comprehensive income   $ 1,118,843     $ 515,512     $ 2,763,817     $ 2,507,709  

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2016     2015  
Cash flows from operating activities                
Net income   $ 1,664,749     $ 2,683,734  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                
Amortization (accretion) of:                
Deferred loan origination costs, net     38,454       (27,026 )
Premiums and discounts on securities     380,153       412,574  
Core deposit intangible     28,990       28,990  
Mortgage servicing rights     101,051       57,939  
Fair value adjustments     (6,584 )     (31,454 )
Provision (credit) for loan losses     320,000       (500,000 )
Depreciation     273,154       303,028  
Gain on sale of securities, net     (29,181 )     -  
Gain on sale of loans     (350,891 )     (476,092 )
Gain on sale of foreclosed assets     (223 )     (2,241 )
Write-down on foreclosed assets     45,195       12,000  
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance     (226,183 )     (232,033 )
Increase in mortgage servicing rights     (73,159 )     (115,568 )
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale     14,539,809       17,767,967  
Originations of loans held for sale     (13,702,583 )     (17,941,188 )
Change in assets and liabilities:                
Accrued interest receivable and other assets     (474,780 )     185,149  
Accrued interest payable     26,068       27,952  
Other liabilities     (24,510 )     (307,819 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     2,529,529       1,845,912  

 

(Continued)

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2016     2015  
Cash flows from investing activities                
Purchase of interest-earning time deposits   $ (245,000 )   $ (8,774 )
Available for sale securities:                
Purchases     (21,884,883 )     (9,572,644 )
Proceeds from calls, maturities, and principal repayments     15,096,240       8,972,615  
Proceeds from sales     3,686,240       -  
Redemption of FHLB stock     750,000       1,140,000  
Decrease (increase) in loans     (20,258,458 )     8,385,058  
Purchase of property and equipment     (79,212 )     (59,001 )
Proceeds from the sale of foreclosed assets     125,873       80,630  
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities     (22,809,200 )     8,937,884  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
Net increase (decrease) in deposit accounts     6,431,545       (30,906,508 )
Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase     2,084,389       (108,239 )
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances     -       15,000,000  
Repurchase of common stock     -       (3,420 )
Cash dividends paid     (840,480 )     (840,849 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     7,675,454       (16,859,016 )
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents     (12,604,217 )     (6,075,220 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents:                
Beginning     79,232,566       49,066,462  
                 
Ending   $ 66,628,349     $ 42,991,242  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information                
Cash paid during the period for:                
Interest   $ 1,317,015     $ 1,127,419  
Income taxes, net of refunds     895,000       1,052,500  
                 
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities                
Loans made to finance sales of foreclosed assets   $ 36,889     $ -  

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The information contained in the accompanying consolidated financial statements is unaudited. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the interim periods. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Any differences appearing between the numbers presented in the financial statements and management’s discussion and analysis are due to rounding. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year or for any other period. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. (the “Company” or “First Clover Leaf”) for the year ended December 31, 2015 contained in the 2015 Annual Report to Stockholders that is filed as Exhibit 13 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Accordingly, footnote disclosures which would substantially duplicate the disclosures in the audited consolidated financial statements have been omitted.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reported periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

The Company is a single-bank holding company, whose wholly-owned bank subsidiary, First Clover Leaf Bank (the “Bank”), which is a community bank operating with six branch locations in Madison and St. Clair Counties in Illinois along with one branch location in Clayton, Missouri. The Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions and nonfinancial institutions providing financial products and services. Additionally, the Company and the Bank are subject to the regulations of certain regulatory agencies and both undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory agencies. In August 2014, the Bank converted from a federal savings and loan association to a nationally chartered bank. First Clover Leaf’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “FCLF”.

 

On April 26, 2016, the Company and First-Mid Illinois Bancshares, Inc., a Delaware corporation with its principal office in Mattoon, Illinois (“First Mid”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended by the First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into as of June 6, 2016, and as may be further amended, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, First Mid will acquire the Company and the Bank through the merger of the Company with and into First Mid, with First Mid as the surviving entity (the “Merger”). Consummation of the transaction remains subject to customary closing conditions, including receipt of requisite stockholder approvals. The Merger is anticipated to be completed in the second half of 2016.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements : The following accounting standards were recently issued relating to the financial services industry:

 

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (the “FASB”) issued an update creating FASB Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.  The guidance in this update affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (for example, insurance contracts or lease contracts).  The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  The guidance provides steps to follow to achieve the core principle.  An entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.  Qualitative and quantitative information is required about contracts with customers, significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract.  The amendments in this update become effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017.  We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

 

7

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued an update (ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Liabilities). The new guidance is intended to improve the recognition and measurement of financial instruments by requiring: equity investments (other than equity method or consolidation) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial assets (i.e. securities or loans and receivables) on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements; eliminating the requirement to disclose the fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost for organizations that are not public business entities; eliminating the requirement for non-public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is to be required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; and requiring a reporting organization to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in fair value of a liability resulting from the change in the instrument-specific credit risk (also referred to as “own credit”) when the organization has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. The new guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”). The standard requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for leases with lease terms greater than 12 months. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018, and early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” The standard is the final guidance on the new current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model. The amendments in this update replace the incurred loss impairment methodology in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to estimate future credit loss estimates. As CECL encompasses all financial assets carried at amortized cost, the requirement that reserves be established based on an organization’s reasonable and supportable estimate of expected credit losses extends to held to maturity (“HTM”) debt securities. The update amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale securities (“AFS”), whereby credit losses will be presented as an allowance as opposed to a write-down. In addition, CECL will modify the accounting for purchased loans with credit deterioration since origination, so that reserves are established at the date of acquisition for purchased loans. Lastly, the amendment requires enhanced disclosures on the significant estimates and judgments used to estimate credit losses, as well as on the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. These disclosures require organizations to present the currently required credit quality disclosures disaggregated by the year of origination or vintage. The guidance allows for a modified retrospective approach with a cumulative effect adjustment to the balance sheet upon adoption (charge to retained earnings instead of the income statement). The new guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Reclassifications: Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on the Company’s net income or total stockholders’ equity.

 

8

 

NOTE 2 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE

 

The amortized cost and fair values of securities with gross unrealized gains and losses as of the dates indicated are summarized as follows:

 

    June 30, 2016  
          Gross     Gross        
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     (Losses)     Value  
U.S. government agency obligations   $ 31,502,726     $ 510,843     $ -     $ 32,013,569  
State and municipal securities     43,672,468       1,723,981       (22,569 )     45,373,880  
Other securities     3,501       -       -       3,501  
Mortgage-backed: residential     30,695,390       268,618       (26,673 )     30,937,335  
                                 
    $ 105,874,085     $ 2,503,442     $ (49,242 )   $ 108,328,285  

 

    December 31, 2015  
          Gross     Gross        
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     (Losses)     Value  
U.S. government agency obligations   $ 29,183,789     $ 26,006     $ (161,693 )   $ 29,048,102  
State and municipal securities     44,746,083       1,156,547       (168,391 )     45,734,239  
Other securities     3,501       -       -       3,501  
Mortgage-backed: residential     29,170,791       60,300       (260,319 )     28,970,772  
                                 
    $ 103,104,164     $ 1,242,853     $ (590,403 )   $ 103,756,614  

 

9

 

NOTE 2 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Continued)

 

Unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, are summarized as follows:

 

    June 30, 2016  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
State and municipal securities   $ 299,277     $ (935 )   $ 1,704,091     $ (21,634 )   $ 2,003,368     $ (22,569 )
Mortgage-backed: residential     -       -       5,393,861       (26,673 )     5,393,861       (26,673 )
                                                 
    $ 299,277     $ (935 )   $ 7,097,952     $ (48,307 )   $ 7,397,229     $ (49,242 )

 

    December 31, 2015  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. government agency obligations   $ 15,928,702     $ (82,008 )   $ 5,934,944     $ (79,685 )   $ 21,863,646     $ (161,693 )
State and municipal securities     7,666,691       (66,224 )     4,927,928       (102,167 )     12,594,619       (168,391 )
Mortgage-backed: residential     18,251,546       (183,188 )     4,227,473       (77,131 )     22,479,019       (260,319 )
                                                 
    $ 41,846,939     $ (331,420 )   $ 15,090,345     $ (258,983 )   $ 56,937,284     $ (590,403 )

 

Management evaluates the investment portfolio on at least a quarterly basis to determine if investments have suffered an other-than-temporary decline in value. In addition, management monitors market trends, investment grades, bond defaults and other circumstances to identify trends and circumstances that might impact the carrying value of equity securities.

 

At June 30, 2016, the Company had 10 securities in an unrealized loss position which included: six mortgage-backed securities and four state and municipal securities. This was a decrease from 67 securities at December 31, 2015. The unrealized losses resulted from changes in market interest rates and liquidity, as opposed to changes in the probability of contractual cash flows. The Company does not intend to sell the securities, and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the securities prior to recovery of the amortized cost. Full collection of the amounts due according to the contractual terms of the securities was expected as of June 30, 2016; therefore, the Company did not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2016.

 

10

 

NOTE 2 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Continued)

 

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s securities at June 30, 2016 by contractual maturity, are shown below. Maturities may differ from contractual maturities in mortgage-backed securities because the mortgages underlying the securities may be called or repaid without any penalties. Additionally, an item in our “other securities” category has no stated maturity. Therefore, stated maturities are not disclosed for these items.

 

    Amortized     Fair  
    Cost     Value  
Due in one year or less   $ 8,206,342     $ 8,249,908  
Due after one year through five years     29,114,362       29,699,080  
Due after five years through ten years     27,735,538       28,865,845  
Due after ten years     10,118,952       10,572,616  
Other securities - non-maturing     3,501       3,501  
Mortgage-backed: residential     30,695,390       30,937,335  
                 
    $ 105,874,085     $ 108,328,285  

 

Securities with a carrying amount of approximately $90,223,000 and $66,882,000 were pledged to secure deposits, as required or permitted by law, at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

At June 30, 2016 there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity. The Company received proceeds of $3,686,240 from the sale of securities during the six months ended June 30, 2016, resulting in gross realized gains of $29,489 and gross realized losses of $308. For the same time period last year, there were no sales of securities.

 

11

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS

 

The components of the Company’s loans are as follows:

 

    At June 30,     At December 31,  
    2016     2015  
    Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
Real estate loans:                                
One-to-four family   $ 113,870,419       25.5 %   $ 110,792,710       26.0 %
Multi-family     36,797,825       8.2       41,182,067       9.7  
Commercial     162,403,332       36.5       153,634,426       36.0  
Construction and land     13,950,427       3.1       13,588,626       3.2  
      327,022,003       73.3       319,197,829       74.9  
                                 
Commercial business     102,869,196       23.0       89,743,511       21.1  
                                 
Consumer:                                
Home equity     12,505,761       2.8       13,656,008       3.2  
Automobile and other     3,989,525       0.9       3,523,696       0.8  
      16,495,286       3.7       17,179,704       4.0  
                                 
Total gross loans     446,386,485       100.0 %     426,121,044       100.0 %
Deferred loan origination costs, net     239,241               228,764          
Allowance for loan losses     (6,225,250 )             (5,886,225 )        
                                 
Loans, net   $ 440,400,476             $ 420,463,583          

 

The Company has certain lending policies and procedures in place that are designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and presents these policies to the Company’s board of directors at least annually. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management with reports related to loan production, loan quality, loan delinquencies and non-performing and potential problem loans.

 

Additional information regarding our accounting policies for the individual loan categories is contained in our 2015 Annual Report to Stockholders that is filed as Exhibit 13 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

On occasion, the Company originates loans secured by single-family dwellings with initial loan-to-value ratios exceeding 90%. As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, these loans represented 1.83% and 2.07%, respectively, of our combined one-to-four family and home equity portfolios. The Company did not consider the level of such loans to be a significant concentration of credit as of June 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015.

 

The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest on loans nor loan origination fees due to immateriality. The allowance for loan losses does not include a component for undisbursed loan commitments; rather this amount is included in other liabilities.

 

12

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables present our past-due loans, segregated by class, as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

June 30, 2016
                                           
    Loans
30-59 Days Past
Due
    Loans
60-89 Days Past
Due
    Loans
90 or More
Days Past Due
    Total
Past Due Loans
    Current
Loans
    Total     Accruing Loans
90 or More
Days Past Due
 
Real estate loans:                                                        
One-to-four family   $ -     $ 192,863     $ 365,269     $ 558,132     $ 113,312,287     $ 113,870,419     $ -  
Multi-family     -       -       -       -       36,797,825       36,797,825       -  
Commercial     113,082       709,773       165,956       988,811       161,414,521       162,403,332       -  
Construction and land     -       -       -       -       13,950,427       13,950,427       -  
      113,082       902,636       531,225       1,546,943       325,475,060       327,022,003       -  
                                                         
Commercial business     80,282       -       179,522       259,804       102,609,392       102,869,196       -  
                                                         
Consumer:                                                        
Home equity     -       -       42,318       42,318       12,463,443       12,505,761       -  
Automobile and other     -       -       -       -       3,989,525       3,989,525       -  
      -       -       42,318       42,318       16,452,968       16,495,286       -  
                                                         
Total   $ 193,364     $ 902,636     $ 753,065     $ 1,849,065     $ 444,537,420     $ 446,386,485     $ -  

 

December 31, 2015
                                           
    Loans
30-59 Days Past
Due
    Loans
60-89 Days Past
Due
    Loans
90 or More
Days Past Due
    Total
Past Due Loans
    Current
Loans
    Total     Accruing Loans
90 or More
Days Past Due
 
Real estate loans:                                                        
One-to-four family   $ 331,479     $ 259,240     $ 33,839     $ 624,558     $ 110,168,152     $ 110,792,710     $ -  
Multi-family     -       -       -       -       41,182,067       41,182,067       -  
Commercial     -       -       111,706       111,706       153,522,720       153,634,426       -  
Construction and land     -       -       -       -       13,588,626       13,588,626       -  
      331,479       259,240       145,545       736,264       318,461,565       319,197,829       -  
                                                         
Commercial business     -       -       87,254       87,254       89,656,257       89,743,511       -  
                                                         
Consumer:                                                        
Home equity     57,625       -       89,407       147,032       13,508,976       13,656,008       -  
Automobile and other     500       -       -       500       3,523,196       3,523,696       -  
      58,125       -       89,407       147,532       17,032,172       17,179,704       -  
                                                         
Total   $ 389,604     $ 259,240     $ 322,206     $ 971,050     $ 425,149,994     $ 426,121,044     $ -  

 

13

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

All loans are reviewed on a regular basis and are placed on non-accrual status when, in the opinion of management, there is reasonable probability of loss of principal or collection of additional interest is deemed insufficient to warrant further accrual. Generally, we place all loans 90 days or more past due on non-accrual status. However, exceptions may occur when a loan is in process of renewal, but it has not yet been completed. In addition, we may place any loan on non-accrual status if any part of it is classified as loss or if any part has been charged-off. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, total interest accrued and unpaid to date is reversed. Subsequent payments are applied to the outstanding principal balance.

 

Non-accrual loans, segregated by class, are as follows:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2016     2015  
Real estate loans:                
One-to-four family   $ 1,388,481     $ 601,833  
Multi-family     614,784       995,659  
Commercial     3,147,074       1,245,023  
Construction and land     -       -  
      5,150,339       2,842,515  
                 
Commercial business     323,584       263,233  
                 
Consumer:                
Home equity     165,875       124,627  
Automobile and other     66,120       8,558  
      231,995       133,185  
                 
Total non-accrual loans   $ 5,705,918     $ 3,238,933  

 

14

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables present the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.

 

Three months ended June 30, 2016
                               
    Beginning
Balance
    Charge-offs     Recoveries     Provision     Ending Balance  
Real estate loans:                                        
One-to-four family   $ 1,158,110     $ -     $ -     $ 37,680     $ 1,195,790  
Multi-family     411,519       -       3,000       (33,409 )     381,110  
Commercial     2,449,438       -       2,060       (9,782 )     2,441,716  
Construction and land     437,211       -       -       48,570       485,781  
      4,456,278       -       5,060       43,059       4,504,397  
                                         
Commercial business     1,328,516       -       1,103       64,252       1,393,871  
                                         
Consumer                                        
Home equity     280,466       -       12,442       (46,033 )     246,875  
Automobile and other     71,460       (75 )     -       8,722       80,107  
      351,926       (75 )     12,442       (37,311 )     326,982  
                                         
Total   $ 6,136,720     $ (75 )   $ 18,605     $ 70,000     $ 6,225,250  

 

Three months ended June 30, 2015
                               
    Beginning
Balance
    Charge-offs     Recoveries     Provision     Ending Balance  
Real estate loans:                                        
One-to-four family   $ 1,315,813     $ -     $ -     $ (201,071 )   $ 1,114,742  
Multi-family     439,661       -       4,752       29,155       473,568  
Commercial     2,110,850       -       3,971       76,378       2,191,199  
Construction and land     729,089       -       -       (61,623 )     667,466  
      4,595,413       -       8,723       (157,161 )     4,446,975  
                                         
Commercial business     1,051,713       -       11,663       123,272       1,186,648  
                                         
Consumer                                        
Home equity     220,365       -       -       30,522       250,887  
Automobile and other     10,816       -       331       3,367       14,514  
      231,181       -       331       33,889       265,401  
                                         
Total   $ 5,878,307     $ -     $ 20,717     $ -     $ 5,899,024  

 

15

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

Six months ended June 30, 2016
                               
    Beginning
Balance
    Charge-offs     Recoveries     Provision     Ending Balance  
Real estate loans:                                        
One-to-four family   $ 1,139,730     $ -     $ 984     $ 55,076     $ 1,195,790  
Multi-family     474,368       -       6,000       (99,258 )     381,110  
Commercial     1,984,088       -       4,838       452,790       2,441,716  
Construction and land     497,992       -       -       (12,211 )     485,781  
      4,096,178       -       11,822       396,397       4,504,397  
                                         
Commercial business     1,434,687       -       8,233       (49,049 )     1,393,871  
                                         
Consumer:                                        
Home equity     279,670       -       12,442       (45,237 )     246,875  
Automobile and other     75,690       (13,546 )     74       17,889       80,107  
      355,360       (13,546 )     12,516       (27,348 )     326,982  
                                         
Total   $ 5,886,225     $ (13,546 )   $ 32,571     $ 320,000     $ 6,225,250  

 

Six months ended June 30, 2015
                               
    Beginning
Balance
    Charge-offs     Recoveries     Provision     Ending Balance  
Real estate loans:                                        
One-to-four family   $ 1,119,762     $ (25,258 )   $ -     $ 20,238     $ 1,114,742  
Multi-family     436,833       -       5,752       30,983       473,568  
Commercial     1,650,290       (25,742 )     4,701       561,950       2,191,199  
Construction and land     1,194,917       -       811,350       (1,338,801 )     667,466  
      4,401,802       (51,000 )     821,803       (725,630 )     4,446,975  
                                         
Commercial business     951,215       -       65,953       169,480       1,186,648  
                                         
Consumer:                                        
Home equity     198,150       -       -       52,737       250,887  
Automobile and other     10,275       -       826       3,413       14,514  
      208,425       -       826       56,150       265,401  
                                         
Total   $ 5,561,442     $ (51,000 )   $ 888,582     $ (500,000 )   $ 5,899,024  

 

16

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables separate the allocation of the allowance for loan losses and the loan balances between loans evaluated both individually and collectively as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

June 30, 2016
                                     
    Period-end allowance allocated to loans:     Loans evaluated for impairment:  
    Individually
evaluated for
impairment
    Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
    Ending
Balance
    Individually     Collectively     Ending Balance  
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 309,439     $ 886,351     $ 1,195,790     $ 1,434,910     $ 112,435,509     $ 113,870,419  
Multi-family     -       381,110       381,110       4,184,634       32,613,191       36,797,825  
Commercial     728,773       1,712,943       2,441,716       3,778,261       158,625,071       162,403,332  
Construction and land     -       485,781       485,781       176,353       13,774,074       13,950,427  
      1,038,212       3,466,185       4,504,397       9,574,158       317,447,845       327,022,003  
                                                 
Commercial business     230,210       1,163,661       1,393,871       480,459       102,388,737       102,869,196  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     71,483       175,392       246,875       182,753       12,323,008       12,505,761  
Automobile and other     9,345       70,762       80,107       66,120       3,923,405       3,989,525  
      80,828       246,154       326,982       248,873       16,246,413       16,495,286  
                                                 
Total   $ 1,349,250     $ 4,876,000     $ 6,225,250     $ 10,303,490     $ 436,082,995     $ 446,386,485  

 

December 31, 2015
                                     
    Period-end allowance allocated to loans:     Loans evaluated for impairment:  
    Individually
evaluated for
impairment
    Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
    Ending
Balance
    Individually     Collectively     Ending Balance  
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 116,724     $ 1,023,006     $ 1,139,730     $ 905,974     $ 109,886,736     $ 110,792,710  
Multi-family     -       474,368       474,368       995,659       40,186,408       41,182,067  
Commercial     183,966       1,800,122       1,984,088       2,735,652       150,898,774       153,634,426  
Construction and land     -       497,992       497,992       186,888       13,401,738       13,588,626  
      300,690       3,795,488       4,096,178       4,824,173       314,373,656       319,197,829  
                                                 
Commercial business     259,787       1,174,900       1,434,687       586,103       89,157,408       89,743,511  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     49,782       229,888       279,670       141,649       13,514,359       13,656,008  
Automobile and other     -       75,690       75,690       8,558       3,515,138       3,523,696  
      49,782       305,578       355,360       150,207       17,029,497       17,179,704  
                                                 
Total   $ 610,259     $ 5,275,966     $ 5,886,225     $ 5,560,483     $ 420,560,561     $ 426,121,044  

 

17

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

Credit Quality Indicators : As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt and comply with various terms of their loan agreements. The Company considers current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends. Generally, all sizeable credits receive a financial review no less than annually to monitor and adjust, if necessary, the credit’s risk profile. Credits classified as watch generally receive a review more frequently than annually. A watch classification is generally used for new businesses, for a business expanding in a new direction, or for borrowers experiencing temporary difficulties. The risk category of homogeneous loans, including consumer loans and smaller balance loans, is evaluated when the loan becomes delinquent. For special mention, substandard, and doubtful credit classifications, the frequency of review is increased to no less than quarterly in order to determine potential impact on credit loss estimates.

 

The Company categorizes loans into the following risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt:

 

Pass - A pass asset is well protected by the current worth and paying capacity of the obligor (or guarantors, if any) or by the fair value, less cost to acquire and sell, of any underlying collateral in a timely manner. Pass assets also include certain assets considered watch, which are still protected by the worth and paying capacity of the borrower but deserve closer attention and a higher level of credit monitoring.

 

Special Mention - A special mention asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. The asset may also be subject to a weak or in the future speculative market or to economic conditions, which may adversely affect the obligor. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Special mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

 

Substandard - A substandard asset is an asset with a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes repayment, in whole or in part, of the debt. These credits are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged. These assets are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss of principal and/or interest if the deficiencies are not corrected. It is not necessary for a loan to have an identifiable loss potential in order to receive this rating.

 

Doubtful - An asset that has all the weaknesses inherent in the substandard classification, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely likely, but it is not identified at this point due to pending factors.

 

Loss - An asset, or portion thereof, classified as loss is considered uncollectible and of such little value that its continuance on the Company’s books as an asset is not warranted. This classification does not necessarily mean that an asset has no recovery or salvage value; but rather, there is much doubt about whether, how much, or when the recovery would occur. As such, it is not practical or desirable to defer the write-off. Therefore, there is no balance to report for credits categorized as loss.

 

18

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables present our credit quality indicators, segregated by class, as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

June 30, 2016
                               
    Pass     Special Mention     Substandard     Doubtful     Total  
Real estate loans:                                        
One-to-four family   $ 111,732,989     $ 748,949     $ 1,388,481     $ -     $ 113,870,419  
Multi-family     32,613,191       -       4,184,634       -       36,797,825  
Commercial     151,696,933       5,171,386       5,535,013       -       162,403,332  
Construction and land     13,463,977       -       486,450       -       13,950,427  
      309,507,090       5,920,335       11,594,578       -       327,022,003  
                                         
Commercial business     99,726,671       2,449,651       692,874       -       102,869,196  
                                         
Consumer:                                        
Home equity     12,339,886       -       165,875       -       12,505,761  
Automobile and other     3,923,405       -       66,120       -       3,989,525  
      16,263,291       -       231,995       -       16,495,286  
                                         
Total   $ 425,497,052     $ 8,369,986     $ 12,519,447     $ -     $ 446,386,485  

 

December 31, 2015
                               
    Pass     Special Mention     Substandard     Doubtful     Total  
Real estate loans:                                        
One-to-four family   $ 109,161,526     $ 772,127     $ 859,057     $ -     $ 110,792,710  
Multi-family     37,571,827       2,614,581       995,659       -       41,182,067  
Commercial     143,837,755       5,295,878       4,500,793       -       153,634,426  
Construction and land     13,143,977       -       444,649       -       13,588,626  
      303,715,085       8,682,586       6,800,158       -       319,197,829  
                                         
Commercial business     85,604,981       3,323,003       815,527       -       89,743,511  
                                         
Consumer:                                        
Home equity     13,504,552       -       68,241       83,215       13,656,008  
Automobile and other     3,510,289       -       4,849       8,558       3,523,696  
      17,014,841       -       73,090       91,773       17,179,704  
                                         
Total   $ 406,334,907     $ 12,005,589     $ 7,688,775     $ 91,773     $ 426,121,044  

 

19

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables provide details of impaired loans, segregated by class, as of and for the periods indicated. The unpaid contractual balance represents the recorded balance prior to any partial charge-offs. The recorded investment represents customer balances net of any partial charge-offs recognized on the loans.

 

    As of June 30, 2016     As of December 31, 2015  
                                     
    Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
    Recorded
Investment
    Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
    Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
    Recorded
Investment
    Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
 
With no related allowance recorded:                                                
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 431,065     $ 431,065     $ -     $ 648,750     $ 648,750     $ -  
Multi-family     4,667,112       4,184,634       -       1,478,137       995,659       -  
Commercial     2,149,411       1,959,509       -       2,246,797       2,193,291       -  
Construction and land     176,353       176,353       -       186,888       186,888       -  
      7,423,941       6,751,561       -       4,560,572       4,024,588       -  
                                                 
Commercial business     230,116       230,116       -       87,254       87,254       -  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     50,957       50,957       -       52,242       52,242          
Automobile and other     -       -       -       8,558       8,558       -  
      50,957       50,957               60,800       60,800       -  
Subtotal   $ 7,705,014     $ 7,032,634     $ -     $ 4,708,626     $ 4,172,642     $ -  
                                                 
With an allowance recorded:                                                
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 1,003,845     $ 1,003,845     $ 309,439     $ 257,224     $ 257,224     $ 116,724  
Commercial     1,818,752       1,818,752       728,773       685,759       542,361       183,966  
      2,822,597       2,822,597       1,038,212       942,983       799,585       300,690  
                                                 
Commercial business     250,343       250,343       230,210       498,849       498,849       259,787  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     131,796       131,796       71,483       89,407       89,407       49,782  
 Automobile and other     66,120       66,120       9,345       -       -       -  
      197,916       197,916       80,828       89,407       89,407       49,782  
                                                 
Subtotal     3,270,856       3,270,856       1,349,250       1,531,239       1,387,841       610,259  
Total   $ 10,975,870     $ 10,303,490     $ 1,349,250     $ 6,239,865     $ 5,560,483     $ 610,259  

 

 

20

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

    For the three months ended June 30, 2016     For the three months ended June 30, 2015  
                                     
    Average
Recorded
Investment
    Interest Income
Recognized
    Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
    Average
Recorded
Investment
    Interest Income
Recognized
    Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:                                                
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 555,453     $ 464     $ -     $ 660,569     $ 1,713     $ -  
Multi-family     2,578,784       43,758       -       1,130,198       -       -  
Commercial     1,973,177       9,191       -       1,271,873       14,142       -  
Construction and land     178,997       2,003       -       854,331       2,236       -  
      5,286,411       55,416       -       3,916,971       18,091       -  
                                                 
Commercial business     158,685       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     62,649       253       -       54,226       257       -  
 Automobile and other     5,847       -       -       -       -       -  
      68,496       253       -       54,226       257       -  
Subtotal   $ 5,513,592     $ 55,669     $ -     $ 3,971,197     $ 18,348     $ -  
                                                 
With an allowance recorded:                                                
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 881,912     $ -     $ -     $ 545,364     $ 6,415     $ -  
Commercial     1,819,051       -       -       815,183       4,262       -  
      2,700,963       -       -       1,360,547       10,677       -  
                                                 
Commercial business     328,005       1,809       -       189,200       3,650       -  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     155,691       -       -       51,220       115       -  
 Automobile and other     33,060       169       -       -       -       -  
      188,751       169       -       51,220       115       -  
                                                 
Subtotal     3,217,719       1,978       -       1,600,967       14,442       -  
Total   $ 8,731,311     $ 57,647     $ -     $ 5,572,164     $ 32,790     $ -  

 

21

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

    For the six months ended June 30, 2016     For the six months ended June 30, 2015  
                                     
    Average
Recorded
Investment
    Interest Income
Recognized
    Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
    Average
Recorded
Investment
    Interest Income
Recognized
    Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:                                                
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 586,552     $ 930     $ -     $ 655,561     $ 3,419     $ -  
Multi-family     2,051,076       43,758       -       1,200,392       -       -  
Commercial     2,046,548       27,186       -       1,104,093       14,142       -  
Construction and land     181,627       4,065       -       1,115,897       4,503       -  
      4,865,803       75,939       -       4,075,943       22,064       -  
                                                 
Commercial business     134,874       -       -       8,365       -       -  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     59,180       507       -       54,668       513       -  
Automobile and other     6,751       -       -       -       -       -  
      65,931       507       -       54,668       513       -  
Subtotal   $ 5,066,608     $ 76,446     $ -     $ 4,138,976     $ 22,577     $ -  
                                                 
With an allowance recorded:                                                
Real estate loans:                                                
One-to-four family   $ 673,683     $ 4,506     $ -     $ 630,085     $ 12,126     $ -  
Multi-family     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial     1,393,488       501       -       1,043,065       8,532       -  
Construction and land     -       -       -       -       -       -  
      2,067,171       5,007       -       1,673,150       20,658       -  
                                                 
Commercial business     384,953       5,263       -       164,615       5,543       -  
                                                 
Consumer:                                                
Home equity     133,596       227       -       37,447       115       -  
Automobile and other     22,040       169       -       -       -       -  
      155,636       396       -       37,447       115       -  
                                                 
Subtotal     2,607,760       10,666       -       1,875,212       26,316       -  
Total   $ 7,674,368     $ 87,112     $ -     $ 6,014,188     $ 48,893     $ -  

 

22

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

The Company had allocations of $1,241,024 of specific reserves on $8,993,694 of loans to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings as of June 30, 2016. The Company had $380,593 of allocations of specific reserves on $3,925,262 of loans to customers whose loan terms were modified in troubled debt restructurings as of December 31, 2015. The amount the Company had committed to lend to loan customers that are classified as troubled debt restructurings was not material as of June 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, 11 loans totaling $6,317,451 were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modifications included one or a combination of the following: payment and maturity changes not available in the market; and a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, three loans totaling $1,163,970 were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modifications included payment and maturity changes not available in the market.

 

The following tables present loans, by class, modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

Three and six months ended June 30, 2016
                   
    Number of
Contracts
    Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
    Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Real estate loans:                        
One-to-four family     1     $ 748,641     $ 748,641  
Multi-family     3       3,569,850       3,569,850  
Commercial     2       1,699,300       1,699,300  
      6       6,017,791       6,017,791  
                         
Commercial business     2       144,062       144,062  
                         
Consumer:                        
Home equity     1       89,478       89,478  
Automobile and other     2       66,120       66,120  
      3       155,598       155,598  
                         
Total     11     $ 6,317,451     $ 6,317,451  

 

The troubled debt restructurings described above resulted in a net decrease in the allowance for loan losses of $94,638 during the three months ended June 30, 2016. During the three months ended March 31, 2016 a relationship totaling $2.5 million was classified as impaired and a reserve of $1.0 million was established. This relationship was restructured during the three months ended June 30, 2016, but no additional reserves were required. We experienced a net increase in the allowance for loan losses of $876,747 during the six months ended June 30, 2016. There were no charge offs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.

 

23

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

Three and six months ended June 30, 2015
                   
    Number of
Contracts
    Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
    Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Real estate loans:                        
Commercial     2       1,001,803       1,001,803  
                         
Commercial business     1       162,167       162,167  
                         
Total     3     $ 1,163,970     $ 1,163,970  

 

There were no troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 60 days contractually past due under the modified terms.

 

The recorded investment in consumer loans collateralized by residential real estate property that was in the process of foreclosure was not material as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

NOTE 4 – SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are shown below.

 

    June 30, 2016  
    Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements  
    Overnight and
Continuous
    Up to
 30 days
    30 - 90
days
    Greater than 90
days
    Total  
Repurchase agreements and repurchase-to-maturity transactions   $ 21,817,155     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 21,817,155  
                                         
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for repurchase agreements in Consolidated Balance Sheet       $ 21,817,155  

 

    December 31, 2015  
    Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements  
    Overnight and
Continuous
    Up to
 30 days
    30 - 90
days
    Greater than 90
days
    Total  
Repurchase agreements and repurchase-to-maturity transactions   $ 19,732,766     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 19,732,766  
                                         
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for repurchase agreements in Consolidated Balance Sheet       $ 19,732,766  

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase were secured by securities with an approximate carrying amount of $41,259,000 and $26,458,000 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The carrying amount at June 30, 2016 was comprised of $15,867,000 in securities issued by U.S. government agencies, $13,331,000 in mortgage-backed securities, and $12,061,000 in state and municipal securities. The carrying amount at December 31, 2015 was comprised of $13,962,000 in securities issued by U.S. government agencies, $8,419,000 in state and municipal securities, and $4,077,000 in mortgage-backed securities. Also included in total borrowings at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago (“FHLB”) advances of $15,999,000 and $15,996,000, respectively.

 

24

 

NOTE 4 – SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE (Continued)

 

Given that the value of the securities that are pledged fluctuate due to market conditions, the Company has no control over the market value. If the market value of the securities pledged falls below the repurchase price, the Company is obligated to promptly transfer additional securities, per the terms of the agreements to repurchase.

 

NOTE 5 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share represents net income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.

 

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2016     2015     2016     2015  
                         
Net income   $ 651,401     $ 1,212,480     $ 1,664,749     $ 2,683,734  
Basic potential common shares:                                
Basic weighted average shares outstanding     7,005,883       7,006,967       7,005,883       7,007,124  
                                 
Dilutive potential common shares     -       -       -       -  
                                 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding     7,005,883       7,006,967       7,005,883       7,007,124  
                                 
Basic and diluted earnings per share   $ 0.09     $ 0.17     $ 0.24     $ 0.38  

 

NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The Company determines the fair market values of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy established in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The guidance also describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value.

 

· Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

· Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included with Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks, etc.) or inputs that are derived from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means.

 

· Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for determining the fair value of assets or liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

 

Securities: The fair value of available-for-sale securities are determined by various valuation methodologies. Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1. The Company has no securities classified within Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models or quoted prices of securities with similar

 

25

 

NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

characteristics. For these investments, the pricing applications apply available information as applicable through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector groupings and matrix pricing to prepare evaluations. They also use model processes, such as the Option Adjusted Spread model to assess interest rate impact and develop prepayment scenarios. In the case of municipal securities, information on the Bloomberg terminal such as credit ratings, credit support, and call features are used to set the matrix values for the issues, which will be used to determine the yields from which the market values are calculated each month. Because they are not price quote valuations, the pricing methods are considered Level 2 inputs. At this time all of the Company’s securities fall within the Level 2 hierarchy for pricing. In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy. The Company currently has no securities classified within Level 3. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2. The valuation methodology was consistent for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

Foreclosed Assets :  Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals which are updated no less frequently than annually. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Foreclosed assets are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

Impaired Loans :  The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.  Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

Appraisals for both foreclosed assets and collateral-dependent impaired loans are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Company. Once received, a member of the loan department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. On an annual basis, the Company compares the actual selling price of collateral that has been sold to the most recent appraised value to determine what additional adjustment should be made to the appraisal value to arrive at fair value.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights: Annually, loan servicing rights are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to carrying amount. If the carrying amount exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded so that the servicing asset is carried at fair value. Fair value is determined based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, resulting in a Level 2 classification, or alternatively based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and that can be validated against available market data which also results in a Level 2 classification.

 

26

 

NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis segregated by fair value hierarchy level during the periods ended June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are summarized below:

 

    Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2016 Using:  
    Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
    Significant Other
Observable Inputs
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       
Assets:   (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
Securities:                                
U.S. government agency obligations   $ -     $ 32,013,569     $ -     $ 32,013,569  
State and municipal securities     -       45,373,880       -       45,373,880  
Other securities     -       3,501       -       3,501  
Mortgage-backed: residential     -       30,937,335       -       30,937,335  
Total securities available for sale   $ -     $ 108,328,285     $ -     $ 108,328,285  

 

    Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using:  
    Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
    Significant Other
Observable Inputs
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       
Assets:   (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
Securities:                                
U.S. government agency obligations   $ -     $ 29,048,102     $ -     $ 29,048,102  
State and municipal securities     -       45,734,239       -       45,734,239  
Other securities     -       3,501       -       3,501  
Mortgage-backed: residential     -       28,970,772       -       28,970,772  
Total securities available for sale   $ -     $ 103,756,614     $ -     $ 103,756,614  

 

27

 

NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis by fair value hierarchy level during the periods ended June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are summarized below:

 

    Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2016 Using:  
    Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
    Significant Other
Observable Inputs
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       
Assets:   (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
                                 
Foreclosed assets:                                
Real estate:                                
Construction and land   $ -     $ -     $ 1,566,126     $ 1,566,126  
                                 
Total foreclosed assets   $ -     $ -     $ 1,566,126     $ 1,566,126  
                                 
Impaired loans:                                
Real estate loans:                                
One-to-four family   $ -     $ -     $ 694,406     $ 694,406  
Commercial     -       -       1,089,979       1,089,979  
      -       -       1,784,385       1,784,385  
                                 
Commercial business     -       -       20,132       20,132  
                                 
Consumer:                                
Home equity     -       -       60,314       60,314  
Automobile and other     -       -       56,775       56,775  
      -       -       117,089       117,089  
                                 
Total impaired loans   $ -     $ -     $ 1,921,606     $ 1,921,606  

 

28

 

NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

    Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using:  
    Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
    Significant Other
Observable Inputs
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       
Assets:   (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
                                 
Foreclosed assets:                                
Real estate:                                
Commercial   $ -     $ -     $ 19,000     $ 19,000  
Construction and land     -       -       604,500     $ 604,500  
                                 
Total foreclosed assets   $ -     $ -     $ 623,500     $ 623,500  
                                 
Impaired loans:                                
Real estate loans:                                
One-to-four family   $ -     $ -     $ 140,500     $ 140,500  
Commercial     -       -       358,395       358,395  
      -       -       498,895       498,895  
                                 
Commercial business     -       -       239,062       239,062  
                                 
Consumer:                                
Home equity     -       -       39,625       39,625  
                                 
Total impaired loans   $ -     $ -     $ 777,582     $ 777,582  
                                 
Mortgage Servicing Rights   $ -     $ 1,109,720     $ -     $ 1,109,720  

 

Foreclosed assets are collateral dependent and are recorded at the fair value less costs to sell and may be revalued on a nonrecurring basis. Foreclosed assets measured at fair value less costs to sell on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2016, had a net carrying amount of $1,566,126, which was made up of the outstanding balance of $1,917,044, net of cumulative write-downs of $350,918, which included $45,195 of write-downs that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2016. At December 31, 2015, foreclosed assets had a net carrying amount of $623,500, which was made up of the outstanding balance of $1,337,678, net of cumulative write-downs of $714,178 which includes $355,500 that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

Impaired loans that are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a principal balance of $3,270,856, with a valuation allowance of $1,349,250 at June 30, 2016, resulting in a net increase in provision for loan losses of $738,991 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. At December 31, 2015, impaired loans had a principal balance of $1,387,841, with a valuation allowance of $610,259.

 

29

 

NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for significant categories of financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2016:

 

    Fair Value     Valuation Techniques   Unobservable Inputs   Range   Weighted
Average
 
                         
Foreclosed assets:                            
Real estate:                            
Construction and land   $ 1,566,126      Sales Comparison    Adjustment for difference
 between comparable sales
   -11% to 31%     11.5 %
                             
Impaired loans:                            
Real estate loans:                            
One-to-four family   $ 504,626      Cost Approach   Adjustment for depreciation
 and other factors
  6.6%     6.6 %
One-to-four family   $ 189,780      Fair Value of Collateral   Adjustment based on lease
 purchase agreement
   0% to 6%     6.2 %
Commercial     118,968      Sales Comparison   Adjustment for difference
 between comparable sales
   -53% to -34%     -42.2 %
Commercial     971,011      Income Approach   Investment Capitalization Rates   8.7%     8.7 %
Commercial business     20,132      Sales Comparison   Adjustment for difference
 between comparable sales
   -48% to 27%     5.2 %
Consumer loans:                            
Automobile and other     56,775      Fair Value of Collateral   Adjustment for depreciation
 and other factors
  -20% to -14%     -16.9 %

 

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2015:

 

    Fair Value     Valuation Techniques   Unobservable Inputs   Range   Weighted
Average
 
                         
Foreclosed assets:                            
Real estate:                            
Construction and land   $ 604,500      Sales Comparison   Adjustment for difference
 between comparable sales
   -29% to 5%     -8.9 %
                             
Impaired loans:                            
Real estate loans:                            
One-to-four family   $ 140,500      Sales Comparison   Adjustment for difference
 between comparable sales
   -19% to -7%     -13.0 %
Commercial     88,000      Sales Comparison   Adjustment for difference
 between comparable sales
   9% to 16%     12.8 %
Commercial     270,395      Income Approach   Investment Capitalization Rates    9.0%     9.0 %
Commercial business     121,094      Fair Value of Collateral   Discount for type of business
 assets
   0% to 10%     7.0 %

 

30

 

NOTE 7 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

FASB ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet. Fair value is determined under the framework established by ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures. ASC Topic 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

 

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents : The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate fair values given the short-term nature and active market for U.S. currency and are classified as Level 1.

 

Interest-Earning Time Deposits : Due to the short-term nature of these deposits, the carrying amounts of these deposits approximate fair values. However, since it is unusual to observe a quoted price in an active market during the outstanding term, these deposits are classified as Level 2.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock : The Company is required to maintain these equity securities as a member of the FHLB and in amounts as required by the FHLB. These equity securities are "restricted" in that they can only be sold back to the respective institution or another member institution at par. Therefore, they are less liquid than other tradable securities and their fair value is not readily attainable.

 

Federal Reserve Bank Stock : The Company is required to maintain these equity securities as a member of the Federal Reserve Bank and in amounts as required by this institution. These equity securities are "restricted" in that they can only be sold back to the respective institution or another member institution at par. Therefore, they are less liquid than other tradable securities and their fair value is not readily attainable.

 

Loans : Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segmented by type such as real estate, commercial business, and consumer loans. Each loan segment is further segregated by fixed and adjustable rate interest terms and by performing and non-performing classifications. The fair value of fixed rate loans is estimated by either observable market prices or by discounting future cash flows using discount rates that reflect the Company’s current pricing for loans with similar characteristics, such as loan type, pricing and remaining maturity, resulting in a Level 3 classification. Impaired loans that have no specific reserve are classified as Level 3. Impaired loans that have been written down to the fair value of the corresponding collateral, less estimated costs to sell, are not included in this table as those amounts were presented previously. The fair value computed is not necessarily an exit price.

 

Loans Held for Sale : The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from third-party investors resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Accrued Interest Receivable : The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value. Accrued interest receivable related to interest-earning time deposits and securities is classified as Level 2. Accrued interest receivable related to loans is classified as Level 3.

 

Deposits : The fair values disclosed for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts) and are classified as Level 1. The carrying amounts for interest-bearing money market and savings accounts approximate their fair values at the reporting date and are classified as Level 1. Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

31

 

NOTE 7 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances : The fair value of FHLB advances, which are at a fixed rate, are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on current rates for similar advances resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase : The carrying amounts of securities sold under agreements to repurchase approximate fair value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Subordinated Debentures: This debenture is a floating rate instrument which re-prices quarterly. The fair value of variable rate trust preferred debentures approximate carrying value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Accrued Interest Payable : The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value. Accrued interest payable related to interest-bearing money market and savings accounts is classified as Level 1. All other accrued interest payable is classified as Level 2.

 

The following information presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 that have not been previously presented and the methods and assumptions used to estimate those fair values.

 

          Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2016 Using:  
    Carrying     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
    Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
    Fair  
    Amount     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Value  
Financial assets:                                        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 66,628,349     $ 66,628,349     $ -     $ -     $ 66,628,349  
Interest-earning time deposits     1,930,000       -       1,930,000       -       1,930,000  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock     997,763       -       -       -       N/A  
Federal Reserve Bank stock     1,676,700       -       -       -       N/A  
Loans, net (excluding impaired loans at fair value)     438,478,870       -       -       445,409,350       445,409,350  
Loans held for sale     592,450       -       592,450       -       592,450  
Accrued interest receivable     1,589,201       -       520,040       1,069,161       1,589,201  
                                         
Financial liabilities:                                        
Non-interest bearing deposits     78,715,230       78,715,230       -       -       78,715,230  
Interest-bearing deposits     460,874,608       325,646,790       136,103,659       -       461,750,449  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     15,999,355       -       16,481,205       -       16,481,205  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase     21,817,155       -       21,817,155       -       21,817,155  
Subordinated debentures     4,000,000       -       4,000,000       -       4,000,000  
Accrued interest payable     254,015       15,928       238,087       -       254,015  

 

32

 

NOTE 7 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

 

          Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using:  
    Carrying     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
    Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
    Fair  
    Amount     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Value  
Financial assets:                                        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 79,232,566     $ 79,232,566     $ -     $ -     $ 79,232,566  
Interest-earning time deposits     1,685,000       -       1,685,000       -       1,685,000  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock     1,747,763       -       -       -       N/A  
Federal Reserve Bank stock     1,676,700       -       -       -       N/A  
Loans, net (excluding impaired loans at fair value)     419,686,001       -       -       421,795,305       421,795,305  
Loans held for sale     1,078,785       -       1,078,785       -       1,078,785  
Accrued interest receivable     1,620,309       -       510,231       1,110,078       1,620,309  
                                         
Financial liabilities:                                        
Non-interest bearing deposits     69,296,354       69,296,354       -       -       69,296,354  
Interest-bearing deposits     463,861,939       330,689,715       133,976,643       -       464,666,358  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     15,995,485       -       16,315,262       -       16,315,262  
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase     19,732,766       -       19,732,766       -       19,732,766  
Subordinated debentures     4,000,000       -       4,000,000       -       4,000,000  
Accrued interest payable     227,947       14,621       213,326       -       227,947  

 

In addition, other assets and liabilities of the Company that are not defined as financial instruments, such as property and equipment, are not included in the above disclosures.

 

33

 

NOTE 8 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

The following tables summarize the changes within each classification of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, and summarize the significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2016. There was no reclassification out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three months ended June 30, 2016.

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 (1)
    Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Available-for-Sale
Securities
    Total  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at April 1, 2016   $ 1,029,620     $ 1,029,620  
                 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications     467,442       467,442  
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income     -       -  
Net current-period other comprehensive income     467,442       467,442  
                 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at June 30, 2016   $ 1,497,062     $ 1,497,062  

 

(1) All amounts are net of tax.

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 (1)
    Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Available-for-Sale
Securities
    Total  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at January 1, 2016   $ 397,994     $ 397,994  
                 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications     1,116,868       1,116,868  
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (2)     (17,800 )     (17,800 )
Net current-period other comprehensive income     1,099,068       1,099,068  
                 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at June 30, 2016   $ 1,497,062     $ 1,497,062  

 

(1) All amounts are net of tax.

(2) See table below for details about reclassifications.

 

Reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Details about Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income Components
  Amount Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
    Affected Line Item in the
Statement Where Net
Income is Presented
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities   $ 29,181     Gain on sale of securities
      (11,381 )   Tax expense
Total reclassifications for the period   $ 17,800     Net of tax

 

34

 

NOTE 8 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Continued)

 

The following tables summarize the changes within each classification of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. There was no reclassification out of accumulated other comprehensive income for these periods.

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 (1)
    Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Available-for-Sale
Securities
    Total  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at April 1, 2015   $ 718,274     $ 718,274  
                 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications     (696,968 )     (696,968 )
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income     -       -  
Net current-period other comprehensive loss     (696,968 )     (696,968 )
                 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at June 30, 2015   $ 21,306     $ 21,306  

 

(1) All amounts are net of tax.

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 (1)
    Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Available-for-Sale
Securities
    Total  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at January 1, 2015   $ 197,331     $ 197,331  
                 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications     (176,025 )     (176,025 )
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income     -       -  
Net current-period other comprehensive loss     (176,025 )     (176,025 )
                 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at June 30, 2015   $ 21,306     $ 21,306  

 

(1) All amounts are net of tax.

 

NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On July 15, 2016, First Mid received approval of the Merger from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions in the Merger Agreement and the approval of the stockholders of both First Mid and First Clover Leaf, the Merger is anticipated to be completed in the second half of 2016.

 

On July 26, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a cash dividend on the Company’s common stock of $0.06 per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. The dividend will be payable to stockholders of record as of August 19, 2016 and is expected to be paid on August 26, 2016.

 

35

 

Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

When used in this Quarterly Report, the words or phrases “will,” “are expected to,” “we believe,” “should,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, (i) changes in general economic conditions, either nationally, internationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected; (ii) competition among depository and other financial institutions; (iii) inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments; (iv) adverse changes in the securities markets; changes in laws or government regulations or policies affecting financial institutions, including Basel III, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and the regulations issued thereunder; (v) our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities; (vi) the inability to complete the proposed transactions with First Mid due to the failure to obtain the required stockholder approvals; (vii) the failure to satisfy other conditions to completion of the proposed transaction with First Mid, including receipt of required regulatory and other approvals; (viii) the effect of the announcement of the transaction with First Mid on customer relationships and operating results; (ix) our ability to successfully integrate acquired entities, if any; (x) changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; (xi) changes resulting from shutdowns of the federal government; (xii) changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans; (xii) changes in our financial condition or results of operations that reduce capital available to pay dividends; and (xiv) changes in the financial condition or future prospects of issuers of securities that we own, that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those presently anticipated or projected. The factors listed above could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements, which only speak as of the date made.

 

The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

First Clover Leaf considers the allowance for loan losses to be a critical accounting estimate due to the higher degree of judgment and complexity than other significant accounting estimates.

 

Allowance for loan losses . The allowance for loan losses is a valuation account that reflects our evaluation of the probable incurred credit losses in our loan portfolio. We maintain the allowance through provisions for loan losses that we charge against income. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off.

 

Our evaluation of risk in maintaining the allowance for loan losses includes the review of all loans on which the collectibility of principal may not be reasonably assured. We consider the following factors as part of this evaluation: our historical loan loss experience, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, and estimated value of any underlying collateral. Management also evaluates the total balance of the allowance for loan losses based on several factors that are not loan specific but are reflective of the probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio, including prevailing economic conditions such as housing trends, inflation rates and unemployment rates, and geographic concentrations of loans within the Bank’s immediate market area.

 

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There may be other factors that may warrant our consideration in maintaining an allowance at a level sufficient to provide for probable incurred losses. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events change.

 

In addition, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), as an integral part of its examination process, periodically reviews our loan portfolio and the related allowance for loan losses. The OCC may require us to increase the allowance for loan losses based on its judgments of information available to it at the time of its examination, thereby adversely affecting our results of operations.

 

Overview

 

First Clover Leaf is a bank holding company incorporated under the laws of Maryland. Located in Edwardsville Illinois, First Clover Leaf has a wholly-owned subsidiary, First Clover Leaf Bank, National Association (“First Clover Leaf Bank”), which is a community bank operating with six branch locations in Madison and St. Clair Counties in Illinois along with one branch location in Clayton, Missouri. First Clover Leaf Bank is the source of all of the Company’s revenue. First Clover Leaf common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market and is traded under the symbol “FCLF”.

 

First Clover Leaf’s results of operations depend primarily on net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest earned on interest-earning assets, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Our results of operations also are affected by our provision for loan losses, non-interest income and non-interest expense. Moreover, the results of operations may be affected significantly by general and local economic and competitive conditions, changes in market interest rates, governmental policies and the actions of regulatory authorities.

 

On April 26, 2016, the Company and First Mid, entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended by the First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into as of June 6, 2016, and as may be further amended, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which First Mid will acquire the Company and First Clover Leaf Bank (the “Merger”). Until the consummation of the Merger, we anticipate continuing to focus on our loan and deposit growth strategies. We expect to also incur higher non-interest expenses in the upcoming quarters as we work toward closing the transaction. Specifically, we have incurred increased professional fees as well as other costs necessary in connection with the transaction. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, we continued our emphasis on growth, specifically on earning assets. As of June 30, 2016, our loan balance grew $19.9 million to $440.4 million compared to $420.5 million at December 31, 2015. Our growth in deposits continued as our core deposits, excluding broker deposits, grew $23.2 million to $496.7 million at June 30, 2016 compared to $473.5 million at December 31, 2015.

 

Our net income decreased to $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $2.7 million for the same period in 2015. The decrease in net income resulted primarily from merger related expenses in compensation and employee benefits and in professional fees. Additionally, we experienced an increase in provision for loan losses compared to a $500,000 credit for loan losses in the previous year. These increased expenses were partially offset by higher net interest income and by lower income taxes. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.24 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $0.38 for the comparable period in 2015.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and asset quality provides a comparison of our results as of June 30, 2016 to December 31, 2015, while our operating results compare the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 to the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.

 

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Financial Condition

 

Total Assets.   Total assets increased $10.4 million to $665.3 million at June 30, 2016 from $654.9 million at December 31, 2015. The increase was primarily due to an increase in loans and an increase in securities available for sale partially offset by lower balances of cash and cash equivalents.

 

Cash and cash equivalents decreased $12.6 million to $66.6 million at June 30, 2016 from $79.2 million at December 31, 2015 primarily due to an increase in loans, partially offset by an increase in deposits.

 

Loans, net, increased $19.9 million to $440.4 million at June 30, 2016 from $420.5 million at December 31, 2015. The loan categories with significant increases were commercial business and commercial real estate. Commercial business increased $13.1 million to $102.9 million at June 30, 2016 from $89.7 million at December 31, 2015. Commercial real estate increased $8.8 million to $162.4 million at June 30, 2016 from $153.6 million at December 31, 2015. One-to-four family loans increased $3.1 million to $113.9 million at June 30, 2016 from $110.8 million at December 31, 2015. These increases were partially offset by decreases in multi-family and home equity loan categories. Multi-family loans decreased $4.4 million to $36.8 million at June 30, 2016 from $41.2 million at December 31, 2015. Home equity loans decreased $1.2 million to $12.5 million at June 30, 2016 from $13.7 million at December 31, 2015.

 

Securities available for sale increased $4.6 million to $108.3 million at June 30, 2016 from $103.8 million at December 31, 2015. The increase was due primarily to purchases of $21.9 million partially offset by calls, maturities and principal repayments of $15.1 million and sales of $3.7 million. Overall, our U.S. government agency securities increased $3.0 million, mortgage backed securities increased $2.0 million, and state and municipal securities decreased $360,359.

 

Total Liabilities.   Total liabilities increased $8.5 million to $583.1 million at June 30, 2016 from $574.6 million at December 31, 2015. The increase was primarily due to increases in deposits and in securities sold under agreements to repurchase.

 

Deposits increased $6.4 million to $539.6 million at June 30, 2016 from $533.2 million at December 31, 2015. The increase in deposits was primarily due to an increase in core deposits partially offset by reduction of $16.8 million in brokered deposits.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased $2.1 million to $21.8 million at June 30, 2016 from $19.7 million at December 31, 2015. This increase was due primarily to normal fluctuations in these business accounts.

 

Stockholders’ Equity.   Stockholders’ equity increased to $82.2 million at June 30, 2016 from $80.3 million at December 31, 2015 primarily due to net income of $1.7 million and an increase of $1.1 million in accumulated other comprehensive income, partially offset by the payment of cash dividends to the holders of our common stock in the amount of $840,480.

 

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Asset Quality

 

The Company experienced an increase in non-performing assets as of June 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015. The following tables set forth information with respect to the Company’s non-performing and impaired loans and other non-performing assets at the dates indicated:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2016     2015  
             
Non-accrual loans (1)     5,705,918       3,238,933  
Other impaired loans     4,597,572       2,321,550  
Total non-performing and impaired loans     10,303,490       5,560,483  
Foreclosed assets     2,851,367       3,059,101  
Total non-performing assets   $ 13,154,857     $ 8,619,584  

 

(1) The entire balance was also classified as impaired as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2016     2015  
Non-performing assets to total assets     1.98 %     1.32 %
Non-performing and impaired loans to total loans     2.31       1.30  
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing and impaired loans     60.42       105.86  
Allowance for loan losses to total loans     1.39       1.38  

 

Non-Performing and Impaired Loans and Other Non-Performing Assets . At June 30, 2016, our total non-performing assets increased $4.6 million to $13.2 million compared to $8.6 million at December 31, 2015. At June 30, 2016, the Company’s non-accrual loans increased to $5.7 million from $3.2 million at December 31, 2015. This increase was primarily due to a $2.6 million loan that was newly classified as non-accrual during the first quarter of 2016.

 

At June 30, 2016, the Bank had one relationship classified as non-accrual with a balance over $1.0 million. The relationship was a $2.5 million credit secured by a special purpose facility. This credit was placed on non-accrual status during March 2016. Prior to being placed on non-accrual, the loan was current in principal and interest payments, but it was experiencing cash flow difficulties due to low utilization rates. The borrower has signed a forbearance agreement with the Bank which includes several provisions that will improve the viability of the business and therefore the value to be received in a sale of the property. The Bank has recorded a $1.0 million allowance on the credit for what we estimate the shortfall in collateral may be to cover the outstanding balance. The loan is performing in compliance with the restructured terms.

 

At June 30, 2016, the Bank also had two relationships classified as non-accrual with outstanding balances over $500,000. The first relationship is a $710,000 credit secured by a special purpose facility. The loan was placed on non-accrual status during May 2016. The borrower has been experiencing insufficient cash flow and the credit has been restructured to allow the borrower time to improve cash flow. The second relationship was a $615,000 credit to a real estate investor. This credit was placed on non-accrual status in 2012. The investor has experienced cash flow difficulties due to higher vacancy rates and the need for property repairs. Since being placed on non-accrual, $1.7 million in pay-downs from the sale of collateral has been received on this relationship, and a charge-off of $483,000 was recorded in June 2013. A property manager is overseeing the daily operations, and all non-rented properties have been listed for sale. The borrower has signed a forbearance agreement with the Bank to aid in selling some of the properties to further reduce the debt.

 

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In addition to the non-accrual loans discussed above, we have loans that were accruing interest that we categorize as impaired due to observed credit deterioration or restructured status. At June 30, 2016, there were five credits in this classification, with a total balance of $4.6 million. Of this balance, one relationship, comprised of two credits, totaled $3.6 million. The largest loan in this relationship at June 30, 2016 was a $2.6 million credit secured by a multi-family property that was experiencing cash flow difficulties due to high vacancy rates. The second loan in this relationship is a $955,000 credit secured by a separate multi-family property that required an additional loan advance to finance the payment of real estate taxes. The property was experiencing cash flow issues since proceeds from the operation of this collateral were being used to assist the larger credit. In comparison, there were six loans that met this classification at December 31, 2015 with a total balance of $2.3 million.

 

The following table presents a summary of our past due loans as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2016     2015  
             
Loans 30-59 Days Past Due   $ 193,364     $ 389,604  
Loans 60-89 Days Past Due     902,636       259,240  
Loans 90 or more Days Past Due     753,065       322,206  
Total Past Due Loans   $ 1,849,065     $ 971,050  

 

Past due balances increased $878,000 to $1.8 million at June 30, 2016 from $971,000 at December 31, 2015. The category with the largest increase was the 60-89 day category which increased $643,000. This increase is due to a $790,000 credit that became past due early in the second quarter. The 90 or more days past due category increased $431,000 from December 31, 2015. This was primarily due to two loans in the 60-89 day category that exceeded 90 days past due during the first quarter and remain past due at this reporting, and two additional loans in the 60-89 day category that exceeded 90 days past due during the second quarter.

 

The following table presents a summary of our credit quality indicators as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2016     2015  
             
Pass   $ 425,497,052     $ 406,334,907  
Special Mention     8,369,986       12,005,589  
Substandard     12,519,447       7,688,775  
Doubtful     -       91,773  
Total Loans   $ 446,386,485     $ 426,121,044  

 

At June 30, 2016, loans classified as special mention decreased $3.6 million from $12.0 million at December 31, 2015. The decrease was primarily a result of two commercial business loans totaling $1.0 million that were upgraded to the pass category, and two credits totaling $3.6 million reclassified from the special mention to substandard category during the second quarter of 2016. Loans classified as substandard increased $4.8 million to $12.5 million at June 30, 2016 compared to $7.7 million at December 31, 2015. The increase was due to one credit that was reclassified from pass to substandard during the first quarter of 2016, and the two credits previously mentioned totaling $3.6 million reclassified from special mention to substandard during the second quarter of 2016. These two credits are both classified as impaired, but they are performing in accordance with their modified terms.

 

At June 30, 2016, the Bank had six properties classified as foreclosed assets valued at $2.9 million. The foreclosed asset balance declined $200,000 from December 31, 2015 due to five lot sales that occurred during the first half of 2016, and a write down on a residential lot development during the

 

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second quarter of 2016. The collateral on the remaining properties consists of farmland, two residential lot developments, a commercial development, and two single-family residences. All of these properties were transferred into foreclosed assets at the property’s fair value, less estimated costs of disposal, at the date of foreclosure. Initial valuation adjustments, if any, are charged against the allowance for loan losses. The properties are evaluated on a non-recurring basis to verify that the recorded amount is supported by its current fair value.

 

Results of Operations

 

General.   We recorded net income of $651,401 and $1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The decrease in net income for the three months ended June 30, 2016 resulted primarily from merger related expenses in compensation and employee benefits and in professional fees, along with a provision for loan losses, partially offset by higher net interest income and by lower income taxes. We recorded net income of $1.7 million and $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The decrease in net income for the six months ended June 30, 2016 resulted primarily from increases in compensation and employee benefits and in professional fees due to merger related expenses, and an increase in provision for loan losses compared to a $500,000 credit for loan losses in the previous year, partially offset by higher net interest income and by lower income taxes.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2016, yields on loans decreased 0.30% to 4.12% compared to 4.42% for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The higher yield during the 2015 period included an interest recovery of $189,000 from non-accrual loan payoffs. Without this interest recovery, our yield on loans would have been 4.23% for the three months ended June 30, 2015.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, yields on loans decreased 0.23% to 4.13% compared to 4.36% for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The higher yield during the 2015 period included an interest recovery of $250,000 from non-accrual loan payoffs. Without this interest recovery, our yield on loans would have been 4.24% for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The decline in yield was primarily due to longer-term assets re-pricing at lower current rates as well as competitive market forces driving down rates. Our commercial loans are the most sensitive to changes in market interest rates because they often have shorter terms to maturity, and, therefore, the interest rates adjust more frequently.

 

We have experienced a slight increase in the rate of time deposits as they mature from shorter term time deposits into longer term time deposits. Our ability to lower rates paid on deposits is limited due to the already low deposit rates and the competitive environment in which we operate. The Company’s yield on earning assets and cost of funds are largely dependent on the interest rate environment. The competitive and market forces continue to pressure the yield on our earning assets.

 

Net interest income.    Net interest income increased to $4.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, from $4.4 million for the comparable period in 2015, primarily due to an increase of $43.6 million in average outstanding loans and from an increased yield on interest-earning deposits, partially offset by higher interest expense from an increased rate on time deposits and a higher average balance of FHLB advances. Net interest income increased to $9.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, from $8.8 million for the comparable period in 2015, primarily due to an increase of $36.8 million in average outstanding loans and from an increased yield on interest-earning deposits, partially offset by higher interest expense from an increased rate on time deposits and a higher average balance of FHLB advances. Net average interest-earning assets were $101.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $87.6 million for the same period in 2015. The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 120.28% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from 118.96% for the same period in 2015. Our interest rate spread decreased to 2.89% for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to 3.14% for the comparable period in 2015. Our net interest margin decreased to 2.99% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 3.22% for the same period in 2015. The average rate earned on interest-earning assets decreased by 20 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2016 to 3.45% from 3.65% for the same period in 2015, while the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased five basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2016 to 0.56% from 0.51% for the same period in 2015.

 

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The following tables set forth the average balance sheets, average yields and cost of funds, and certain other information for the periods indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments on loans or securities were made. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred loan fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense. Yields and rates have been annualized.

 

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2016     2015  
    Average
Outstanding
Balance
    Interest     Yield/
Rate
    Average
Outstanding
Balance
    Interest     Yield/
Rate
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Interest-earning assets:                                                
Loans, gross (1) (2) (3)   $ 445,883     $ 4,567       4.12 %   $ 402,333     $ 4,430       4.42 %
Securities (1)     107,243       544       2.04 %     107,170       538       2.01 %
Federal Reserve Bank stock     1,677       25       6.00 %     1,677       25       6.00 %
Interest-earning balances from depository institutions     64,632       96       0.60 %     39,570       29       0.29 %
Total interest-earning assets     619,435       5,232       3.40 %     550,750       5,022       3.66 %
Non-interest-earning assets     56,147                       52,499                  
Total assets   $ 675,582                     $ 603,249                  
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:                                                
Interest-bearing transaction   $ 302,726     $ 176       0.23 %   $ 272,232     $ 159       0.23 %
Savings deposits     30,594       14       0.18 %     30,571       13       0.17 %
Time deposits     134,243       419       1.26 %     127,831       350       1.10 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     15,998       66       1.66 %     11,721       41       1.40 %
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase     26,662       11       0.17 %     16,066       1       0.02 %
Subordinated debentures     4,000       26       2.61 %     4,000       22       2.21 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities     514,223       712       0.56 %     462,421       586       0.51 %
Non-interest-bearing liabilities     79,592                       61,711                  
Total liabilities     593,815                       524,132                  
Stockholders’ equity     81,767                       79,117                  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 675,582                     $ 603,249                  
                                                 
Net interest income           $ 4,520                     $ 4,436          
Net interest rate spread (4)                     2.84 %                     3.15 %
Net interest-earning assets (5)   $ 105,212                     $ 88,329                  
Net interest margin (6)                     2.93 %                     3.23 %
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities                     120.46 %                     119.10 %

 

(1) Yields on loans and securities have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis would have been 3.13% and 3.42% for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The tax equivalent basis was computed by calculating the deemed interest on tax-exempt loans and municipal bonds that would have been earned on a fully taxable basis to yield the same after-tax income using a combined federal and state marginal tax rate of 36%.

 

(2) Interest on loans includes loan fees collected in the amount of $57,976 and $37,405 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

(3) Interest on loans includes $189,000 of interest recaptured from non-accrual loan payoffs for the three months ended June 30, 2015.

 

(4) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

 

(5) Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

 

(6) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

 

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    Six Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2016     2015  
    Average
Outstanding
Balance
    Interest     Yield/
Rate
    Average
Outstanding
Balance
    Interest     Yield/
Rate
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Interest-earning assets:                                                
Loans, gross (1) (2) (3)   $ 439,998     $ 9,030       4.13 %   $ 403,195     $ 8,723       4.36 %
Securities (1)     107,253       1,111       2.08 %     106,049       1,111       2.11 %
Federal Reserve Bank stock     1,677       50       6.00 %     1,677       50       6.00 %
Interest-earning balances from depository institutions     54,949       172       0.63 %     38,920       56       0.29 %
Total interest-earning assets     603,877       10,363       3.45 %     549,841       9,940       3.65 %
Non-interest-earning assets     55,073                       51,225                  
Total assets   $ 658,950                     $ 601,066                  
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:                                                
Interest-bearing transaction   $ 290,859     $ 344       0.24 %   $ 277,625     $ 334       0.24 %
Savings deposits     30,561       29       0.19 %     30,326       25       0.17 %
Time deposits     134,184       818       1.23 %     127,351       688       1.09 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     15,997       132       1.66 %     7,130       66       1.87 %
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase     26,443       24       0.18 %     15,764       2       0.03 %
Subordinated debentures     4,000       51       2.56 %     4,000       44       2.22 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities     502,044       1,398       0.56 %     462,196       1,159       0.51 %
Non-interest-bearing liabilities     75,446                       60,320                  
Total liabilities     577,490                       522,516                  
Stockholders’ equity     81,460                       78,550                  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 658,950                     $ 601,066                  
                                                 
Net interest income           $ 8,965                     $ 8,781          
Net interest rate spread (4)                     2.89 %                     3.14 %
Net interest-earning assets (5)   $ 101,833                     $ 87,645                  
Net interest margin (6)                     2.99 %                     3.22 %
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities                     120.28 %                     118.96 %

 

(1) Yields on loans and securities have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis would have been 3.18% and 3.41% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The tax equivalent basis was computed by calculating the deemed interest on tax-exempt loans and municipal bonds that would have been earned on a fully taxable basis to yield the same after-tax income using a combined federal and state marginal tax rate of 36%.

 

(2) Interest on loans includes loan fees collected in the amount of $67,575 and $56,822 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

(3) Interest on loans includes $250,000 of interest recaptured from non-accrual loan payoffs for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

(4) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

 

(5) Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

 

(6) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

 

Interest and dividend income.   The relative components of interest income vary from time to time based on the availability and interest rates of loans, securities and other interest-earning assets. Interest and fee income on loans increased to $4.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $4.4 million for the same period in 2015. This increase was primarily due to a $43.6 million increase in average outstanding loans partially offset by a decline in yield. The three months ended June 30, 2015 also included interest recaptured from non-accrual loan payoffs of $189,000. Interest and fee income on loans increased to $9.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $8.7 million for the same period in

 

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2015. This increase was primarily due to a $36.8 million increase in average outstanding loans partially offset by a decline in yield on loans. The six months ended June 30, 2015 also included interest recaptured from non-accrual loan payoffs of $250,000. The average balance of loans was $440.0 million and $403.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The average yield on loans decreased to 4.13% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from 4.36% for the comparable period in 2015. Without the interest recapture, the yield on loans would have been 4.24% instead of 4.36% for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

Interest income on securities increased slightly to $544,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $538,000 for the same period in 2015. Interest income on securities remained at $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. Interest income on securities remained flat primarily due to a slight decline in yield partially offset by a higher average balance of securities. The average yield on securities decreased to 2.08% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from 2.11% for the comparable period in 2015. The average balance of securities was $107.3 million and $106.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

Interest on interest-earning deposits increased to $96,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $29,000 for the same period in 2015. Interest on interest-earning deposits increased to $172,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $56,000 for the same period in 2015. The increase in interest on interest-earning deposits was primarily due to an increase in yield along with a higher average balance. The average yield on interest-earning deposits was 0.63% and 0.29% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The average balance of interest-earning deposits was $54.9 million and $38.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

Interest expense.   Interest expense on deposits increased to $609,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016, from $523,000 for the comparable period in 2015. Interest expense on deposits increased to $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, from $1.0 million for the comparable period in 2015. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to an increase in rate along with a higher average balance of time deposits. The average rate on time deposits was 1.23% and 1.09% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The average balance of time deposits increased to $134.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $127.4 million for the same period in 2015.

 

Interest expense on FHLB advances increased to $66,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $41,000 for the same period in 2015. Interest expense on FHLB advances increased to $132,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $66,000 for the same period in 2015. The increase in interest expense was due to an increase in the average balance partially offset by a decline in the average rate paid. The average balance of FHLB advances was $16.0 million and $7.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The average rate on FHLB advances decreased to 1.66% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 1.87% for the same period in 2015.

 

Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased to $11,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $1,000 for the comparable period in 2015. Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased to $24,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $2,000 for the comparable period in 2015. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to a higher average balance along with an increase in rate. The average balance of securities sold under agreements to repurchase was $26.4 million and $15.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The average rate increased to 0.18% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from 0.03% for the comparable period in 2015.

 

Provision for loan losses.   For the three months ended June 30, 2016, the Bank recorded provision expense of $70,000 compared to no provision expense for the three months ended June 30, 2015. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Bank recorded provision expense of $320,000 compared to a $500,000 credit provision for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The credit provision was recorded in June 2015 as management determined it was appropriate due to improvements in credit quality trends and recoveries received on previously charged off loans. The provision expense recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was due primarily to a downgrade on a $2.5 million commercial real estate loan that was tested for impairment as well as an overall increase in non-performing loans. Non-performing and

 

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impaired loans totaled $10.3 million and $5.6 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. We received recoveries of $33,000 and $889,000 and recorded charge-offs of $14,000 and $51,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

The provision for loan losses is based upon management’s consideration of current economic conditions; First Clover Leaf’s loan portfolio composition and historical loss experience coupled with current market valuations on collateral; and management’s estimate of probable losses in the portfolio as well as the level of non-performing and impaired loans. We continue to review and make adjustments to certain qualitative factors as appropriate due to our continued expansion into newer markets and continued segment concentration in real estate loans that are collateral dependent. Management also reviews individual loans for which full collectability may not be reasonably assured and considers, among other matters, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral. This evaluation is ongoing and results in variations in First Clover Leaf’s provision for loan losses. There may be other factors that may warrant our consideration in maintaining an allowance at a level sufficient to provide for probable incurred losses. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events change.

 

Non-interest income. Non-interest income decreased to $706,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $741,000 for the same period in 2015. Non-interest income remained at $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 2015. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we experienced a reduction in gain on sale of loans partially offset by increases in service fees on deposit accounts and gain on the sale of securities compared to the same period in 2015.

 

Service fees on deposit accounts increased to $151,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $123,000 for the same period in 2015. Service fees on deposit accounts increased to $278,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $230,000 for the same period in 2015. This increase was due to higher non-sufficient fund income and treasury management fees during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.

 

Gain on sale of securities was $29,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we sold $3.7 million of securities. There were no sales of securities during the three months ended June 30, 2016 or for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

Gain on sale of loans totaled $225,000 and $295,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Gain on sale of loans totaled $351,000 and $476,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These decreases were due to a lower volume of loan sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same periods in 2015. We sold loans totaling $9.3 million and $10.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we sold loans totaling $14.2 million and $17.3 million, respectively.

 

Non-interest expense. Non-interest expense increased to $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $3.5 million for the same period in 2015. Non-interest expense increased to $7.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $6.9 million for the same period in 2015. The increase in non-interest expense was primarily due to merger related expenses in compensation and employee benefits and in professional fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.

 

Compensation and employee benefits increased to $2.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $1.9 million for the same period in 2015. Compensation and employee benefits increased to $4.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $3.8 million for the same period in 2015. These increases were primarily due to payments of $533,000 in accordance with a separation and release agreement.

 

Professional fees increased to $515,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $134,000 for the same period in 2015. Professional fees increased to $661,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $261,000 for the same period in 2015. These increases were primarily due to merger expenses of $387,000 related to consulting, legal, and auditing fees.

 

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Income taxes.   Income tax expense decreased to $57,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $457,000 for the same period in 2015. Income tax expense decreased to $353,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $1.1 million for the same period in 2015. These decreases were primarily due to a reduction in the effective tax rates resulting from tax exempt income comprising a higher portion of total income, tax credits resulting from a loss at the holding company generated by increased merger expenses, along with lower pre-tax income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. The effective tax rate was 8.0% and 17.5% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively compared to 27.4% and 28.6% for the comparable periods in 2015, respectively.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We maintain liquid assets at levels considered adequate to meet liquidity needs. We adjust our liquidity levels to fund deposit outflows, repay our borrowings and fund loan commitments. We also adjust liquidity as appropriate to meet asset and liability management objectives.

 

Our primary sources of liquidity are deposits, amortization and prepayment of loans, maturities of investment securities and other short-term investments, and earnings and funds provided from operations. While scheduled principal repayments on loans are a relatively predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions, and rates offered by our competition. We set the interest rates on our deposits to maintain a desired level of total deposits. In addition, we invest excess funds in short-term interest-earning assets, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements.

 

A portion of our liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents, which are a product of our operating, investing and financing activities. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, $66.6 million and $79.2 million, respectively, were invested in cash and cash equivalents. The primary sources of cash are principal repayments on loans, proceeds from the calls and maturities of investment securities, increases in deposit and securities sold under agreements to repurchase accounts, and advances from the FHLB.

 

Cash flows are derived from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities as reported in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows included with the Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of Part I of this 10-Q.

 

Our primary investing activities are the origination of loans and the purchase of investment securities. Loan originations exceeded principal collections on loans by $20.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to principal collections on loans exceeding loan originations by $8.4 million for the for the same period in 2015. Cash received from calls, maturities, and principal repayments of available-for-sale investment securities totaled $15.1 million and $9.0 million for the six month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. We purchased $21.9 million and $9.6 million of available-for-sale investment securities during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

Deposit flows are generally affected by market interest rates, products offered by local competitors, and other factors. Net deposits increased by $6.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to a decrease of $30.9 million for the same period in 2015. The increase in deposits during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was primarily due to an increase in core deposits partially offset by a reduction of $16.8 million in brokered deposits.

 

Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. If we require funds beyond our ability to generate them internally, we exercise borrowing agreements with the FHLB, which provide for an additional source of funds. We had $16.0 million of advances from the FHLB at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. At June 30, 2016, we had additional available credit of approximately $79.4 million. Additionally, we have the ability to purchase funds through our affiliation with Promontory Interfinancial Network if we require additional liquidity. At June 30, 2016, the funds authorized for purchase through this program totaled $61.0 million.

 

The Bank is required to maintain certain minimum capital requirements under OCC regulations. Failure by a national bank to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possible discretionary actions by regulators, which, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the

 

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Bank’s financial statements. Under the capital adequacy guidelines and regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. As of June 30, 2016, under regulatory standards, the Bank had capital levels in excess of the minimums necessary to be considered “well capitalized,” which is the highest regulatory designation.

 

The Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios under Basel III as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are presented in the following tables:

 

As of June 30, 2016
                      To be Well Capitalized  
                For Capital     Under Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Adequacy Purposes     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
       
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   $ 72,346,000       14.05 %   $ 23,170,000       4.50 %   $ 33,468,000       6.50 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets     72,346,000       10.89 %     26,566,000       4.00 %     33,208,000       5.00 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     72,346,000       14.05 %     30,893,000       6.00 %     41,191,000       8.00 %
                                                 
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     76,885,000       14.93 %     41,191,000       8.00 %     51,489,000       10.00 %

 

As of December 31, 2015
                      To be Well Capitalized  
                For Capital     Under Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Adequacy Purposes     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
       
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   $ 71,273,000       14.89 %   $ 21,546,000       4.50 %   $ 31,122,000       6.50 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets     71,273,000       11.47 %     24,855,000       4.00 %     31,069,000       5.00 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     71,273,000       14.89 %     28,728,000       6.00 %     38,303,000       8.00 %
                                                 
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     76,195,000       15.91 %     38,303,000       8.00 %     47,879,000       10.00 %

 

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The Company’s actual consolidated capital amounts and ratios under Basel III as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are presented in the following tables:

 

As of June 30, 2016
                      To be Well Capitalized  
                For Capital     Under Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Adequacy Purposes     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
                                     
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   $ 69,282,000       13.45 %   $ 23,185,000       4.50 %     N/A       N/A  
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets     69,282,000       10.24 %     27,069,000       4.00 %     N/A       N/A  
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     69,282,000       13.45 %     30,914,000       6.00 %     N/A       N/A  
                                                 
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     77,821,000       15.10 %     41,218,000       8.00 %     N/A       N/A  

 

As of December 31, 2015
                      To be Well Capitalized  
                For Capital     Under Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Adequacy Purposes     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
                                     
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   $ 68,467,000       14.29 %   $ 21,555,000       4.50 %     N/A       N/A  
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets     68,467,000       10.28 %     26,651,000       4.00 %     N/A       N/A  
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     68,467,000       14.29 %     28,740,000       6.00 %     N/A       N/A  
                                                 
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets     77,389,000       16.16 %     38,321,000       8.00 %     N/A       N/A  

 

In July 2013, the U.S. federal banking authorities approved the implementation of the Basel III regulatory capital reforms and issued rules effecting certain changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act (the “Basel III Rules”). The Basel III Rules are applicable to all U.S. banks that are subject to minimum capital requirements, as well as to bank and savings and loan holding companies other than “small bank holding companies” (generally non-public bank holding companies with consolidated assets of less than $1 billion). The Bank, along with other community banking organizations, became subject to the Basel III Rules effective January 1, 2015.

 

The Basel III Rules not only increased most of the required minimum regulatory capital ratios, but they introduced a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio and the concept of a Capital Conservation Buffer ("CCB") . The Basel III Rules also expanded the definition of capital as in effect currently by establishing criteria that instruments must meet to be considered additional Tier 1 capital (Tier 1 capital in addition to common equity) and Tier 2 capital. A number of instruments that qualified previously as Tier 1 capital no longer qualify, or their qualifications may change as the Basel III rules are fully implemented. The Basel III Rules also permit banking organizations with less than $15.0 billion in assets to retain, through a one-time election, the previous treatment for accumulated other comprehensive income. The Bank elected this one-time opt-out to exclude accumulated other comprehensive income from regulatory capital with the filing of its regulatory reports for first quarter of 2015.

 

The Basel III Rules have maintained the general structure of the current prompt corrective action framework, while incorporating the increased requirements. The prompt corrective action guidelines were also revised to add the common equity Tier 1 capital ratio.  In order to be a “well-capitalized” depository institution under the new regime, a bank and holding company must maintain a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.5% or more; a Tier 1 capital ratio of 8% or more; a total capital ratio of 10% or more; and a leverage ratio of 5% or more. 

 

The Bank and the Company have each adopted Regulatory Capital Plans that require the Bank to maintain a Tier 1 leverage ratio of at least 8% and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 12% (excluding the CCB). The minimum capital ratios set forth in the Regulatory Capital Plans will be increased and other minimum capital requirements will be established if and as necessary. In accordance

 

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with the Regulatory Capital Plans, neither the Company nor the Bank will pursue any growth opportunity, declare any dividend or conduct any stock repurchase that would cause the Bank's total risk-based capital ratio and/or its Tier 1 leverage ratio to fall below the established minimum capital levels, or capital levels required for capital adequacy plus the CCB. The minimum CCB in 2016 is 0.625% and will increase by 0.625% annually through 2019 to 2.5%. As of March 31, 2016, the Bank and the Company adopted all of the Basel III 2016 phase-in rules and were well-capitalized, with all capital ratios exceeding the well-capitalized requirement. At present, management concludes that its current capital structure and the execution of its capital plan will be sufficient to meet and exceed the revised regulatory capital ratios as required by the new Basel III Rules.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company is a party to credit-related financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, as described further below. The Company follows the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in such customer’s contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. The commitments for equity lines of credit may expire without being drawn upon. Therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of collateral obtained, if it is deemed necessary by the Company, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer.

 

Unfunded commitments under construction lines of credit for residential and multi-family properties are commitments for possible future extensions of credit to existing customers. These lines of credit are uncollateralized and usually do not contain a specified maturity date and may not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Company is committed.

 

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.

 

A summary of the notional or contractual amounts of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk at June 30, 2016 follows:

 

                      Range of Rates  
    Variable Rate     Fixed Rate     Total     on Fixed Rate  
    Commitments     Commitments     Commitments     Commitments  
       
Commitments to extend credit   $ 41,919,882     $ 40,493,461     $ 82,413,343       2.875% - 18.00 %
Standby letters of credit     1,035,125       94,000       1,129,125       4.00% - 6.00 %

 

Loans sold to the FHLB under the Mortgage Partnership Finance (“MPF”) program are sold with recourse. The Bank has an agreement to sell residential loans of up to $81.0 million to the FHLB, of which approximately $72.2 million had been sold as of June 30, 2016. As a part of the agreement, the Bank had a maximum credit enhancement of $388,000 at June 30, 2016. The Company intends to continue originating and selling mortgage loans while retaining the servicing rights of the loans. In addition to the MPF program, the Company currently has a relationship to sell loans to Fannie Mae. These loans are also sold with recourse. The Company has a recourse liability reserve established. Since the Company has no loss experience at this time, we utilized the current Fannie Mae loss history rates in the calculation of our reserve.

 

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Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

The majority of First Clover Leaf’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, the most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. First Clover Leaf’s assets, consisting primarily of loans, have longer maturities than its liabilities, which consist primarily of deposits. As a result, the principal part of First Clover Leaf’s business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, the Bank’s board of directors has established an Asset/Liability Management Committee which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate given First Clover Leaf’s business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the board of directors. Senior management monitors the level of interest rate risk on a regular basis, and the Asset/Liability Management Committee meets at least quarterly to review the asset/liability policies and interest rate risk position.

 

During the relatively low interest rate environment that has existed in recent years, we have implemented the following strategies to manage interest rate risk: (i) maintaining a high equity-to-assets ratio; and (ii) offering a variety of adjustable rate loan products, including adjustable rate one-to-four family, multi-family and non-residential mortgage loans, short-term consumer loans, and a variety of adjustable-rate commercial loans. By maintaining a high equity-to-assets ratio and by investing in adjustable-rate and short-term assets, we are better positioned to react to increases in market interest rates. However, maintaining high equity balances reduces the return-on-equity ratio, and investments in shorter-term assets generally bear lower yields than longer-term investments.

 

First Clover Leaf utilized an independent third-party to analyze interest rate risk sensitivity as of March 31, 2016. The model uses a discounted cash flow analysis and an option-based pricing approach to measure the interest rate sensitivity of net portfolio value (“NPV”). The model estimates the economic value of each type of asset, liability and off-balance-sheet contract under the assumption of instantaneous rate increases of up to 400 basis points or decreases of 100 points in 100 basis point increments. An increase in interest rates from 3% to 4% would mean, for example, a 100 basis point increase in the “Change in Interest” column.

 

The tables below set forth, as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the estimated changes in the NPV that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the U.S. Treasury yield curve. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.

 

March 31, 2016  
      NPV     Net Portfolio Value as a Percentage of
Present Value of Assets
 
      Estimated     Estimated Increase
(Decrease) in NPV
             
Change in Interest Rates     NPV     Amount     Percent     NPV Ratio     Change  
                           
  +400  bp     $ 83,587     $ (20,347 )     (20 )%     14.71 %     (148 )  bp
  +300  bp       91,327       (12,607 )     (12 )     15.60       (59 )  bp
  +200  bp       97,408       (6,526 )     (6 )     16.12       (7 )  bp
  +100  bp       102,053       (1,881 )     (2 )     16.39       20   bp
  0  bp       103,934       -       -       16.19       0   bp
  -100  bp       95,842       (8,092 )     (8 )     14.69       (150 )  bp

 

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Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk (Continued)

 

December 31, 2015  
      NPV     Net Portfolio Value as a Percentage of
Present Value of Assets
 
      Estimated     Estimated Increase
(Decrease) in NPV
             
Change in Interest Rates     NPV     Amount     Percent     NPV Ratio     Change  
                           
  +400  bp     $ 84,743     $ (19,577 )     (19 )%     14.40 %     (142 )  bp
  +300  bp       91,987       (12,333 )     (12 )     15.21       (61 )  bp
  +200  bp       97,818       (6,502 )     (6 )     15.70       (12 )  bp
  +100  bp       102,388       (1,932 )     (2 )     15.98       16 bp
  —  bp       104,320                   15.82        — bp
  -100  bp       95,264       (9,056 )     (9 )     14.22       (160 )  bp

 

The 2016 table above indicates that at March 31, 2016 in the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience an 8% decrease in the net portfolio value. In the event of a 400 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 20% decrease in the net portfolio value. Management does not believe that the Company’s primary market risk exposures at June 30, 2016, and how those exposures were managed during the three months ended June 30, 2016, have changed materially when compared to the immediately preceding quarter ended March 31, 2016. However, the Company’s primary market risk exposure has not yet been quantified at June 30, 2016 as it is not yet available, and the complexity of the model makes it difficult to accurately predict results.

 

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurement. Modeling changes in net portfolio value require making certain assumptions such as the duration of our assets and liabilities as it relates to prepayments on loans and the average life of non-maturing deposits. In addition, we make rate assumptions for loans and deposits that are re-pricing. These assumptions may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the net portfolio value table presented assumes that the composition of the interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or re-pricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the net portfolio value table provides an indication of the interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on its net interest income and will differ from actual results.

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based on this evaluation, the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

 

In addition, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

51

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

  

PART II - Other Information

 

Item 1 - Legal Proceedings.

 

We and our subsidiaries are involved, from time to time, as plaintiff or defendant in various legal actions arising in the normal course of our business. As of June 30, 2016, except as noted below, we and our subsidiaries were not involved in any legal proceedings, the outcome of which would be material to our financial condition or results of operations.

 

First Clover Leaf, certain executive officers of First Clover Leaf, certain members of First Clover Leaf’s board of directors, and First Mid are named as defendants in one purported class action lawsuit brought by an alleged individual First Clover Leaf stockholder challenging the Merger (the “Lawsuit”). The Lawsuit is captioned  Raul v. Highlander, et al , Case No. 16-L-703, and was filed on May 20, 2016, in the Circuit Court of Madison County, Illinois, Third Judicial District. The Lawsuit alleges breaches of fiduciary duty by the individual officers and directors of First Clover Leaf relating to the process leading to the proposed Merger of First Clover Leaf and First Mid. The Lawsuit alleges that the Merger consideration is inadequate and that the joint proxy statement/prospectus does not contain sufficient disclosures and detail. The Lawsuit also alleges that First Clover Leaf and First Mid aided and abetted the alleged breaches of fiduciary duty by the individual defendants. The relief sought includes class certification, declaratory relief, an injunction enjoining consummation of the Merger, rescission of the Merger should it be consummated, interest on any monetary judgment, costs, and attorneys’ fees.

 

First Clover Leaf, First Mid and the individual defendants believe that the factual allegations in the Lawsuit are without merit and legally unfounded and they intend to vigorously defend against these allegations.

 

Item 1A – Risk Factors.

 

Not required.

 

Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

(a)  None.

(b)  Not applicable.

(c)  None.

 

Item 3 - Defaults upon Senior Securities.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5 - Other Information.

 

None.

 

52

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

 

Item 6 – Exhibits.

 

  (a) Exhibits.
  2.1: Agreement and Plan of Merger by and between First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. and First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., dated April 26, 2016.* (1)
  2.2: First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger by and between First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. and First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., dated June 6, 2016.
  10.1: Form of Separation and Release Agreement by and among First Clover Leaf Financial Corp, First Clover Leaf Bank, National Association, and William D. Barlow. (2)
  31.1: Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31.2: Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32: Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  101: The following financial statements as of and for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, formatted in XBRL: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

  (1) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., filed with the Commission on April 26, 2016.
  (2) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., filed with the Commission on April 26, 2016.
  * Certain schedules have been omitted pursuant to Section 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K.

 

 

53

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.  
  (Registrant)  

 

DATE:     August 10, 2016 BY: /s/ P. David Kuhl  
    P. David Kuhl,  
    President and Chief Executive Officer
       
  BY: /s/ Darlene F. McDonald  
    Darlene F. McDonald,  
    Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer

 

54

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