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-

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

Or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number 1-11239

HCA Healthcare, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

27-3865930

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

One Park Plaza

Nashville, Tennessee

37203

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(615) 344-9551

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Voting common stock, $.01 par value

HCA

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

Class of Common Stock

Outstanding at July 22, 2024

Voting common stock, $.01 par value

258,073,500 shares

 

 

 


 

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

Form 10-Q

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

Page of
Form 10-Q

Part I.

Financial Information

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited):

Condensed Consolidated Income Statements — for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

3

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Comprehensive Income Statements — for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

4

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

5

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) — for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

6

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

7

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

16

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

28

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

28

Part II.

Other Information

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

28

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

28

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

28

 

Item 5.

OOther Information

29

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

29

 

Signatures

30

2


 

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS

FOR THE QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Revenues

 

$

17,492

 

 

$

15,861

 

 

$

34,831

 

 

$

31,452

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

 

7,685

 

 

 

7,277

 

 

 

15,392

 

 

 

14,361

 

Supplies

 

 

2,634

 

 

 

2,478

 

 

 

5,305

 

 

 

4,901

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

3,623

 

 

 

3,043

 

 

 

7,229

 

 

 

5,937

 

Equity in losses of affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

25

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

819

 

 

 

763

 

 

 

1,614

 

 

 

1,519

 

Interest expense

 

 

506

 

 

 

485

 

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

964

 

Losses (gains) on sales of facilities

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(213

)

 

 

14

 

 

 

15,255

 

 

 

14,052

 

 

 

30,347

 

 

 

27,721

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

2,237

 

 

 

1,809

 

 

 

4,484

 

 

 

3,731

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

550

 

 

 

397

 

 

 

995

 

 

 

776

 

Net income

 

 

1,687

 

 

 

1,412

 

 

 

3,489

 

 

 

2,955

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

226

 

 

 

219

 

 

 

437

 

 

 

399

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

$

1,461

 

 

$

1,193

 

 

$

3,052

 

 

$

2,556

 

Per share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings

 

$

5.60

 

 

$

4.35

 

 

$

11.61

 

 

$

9.27

 

Diluted earnings

 

$

5.53

 

 

$

4.29

 

 

$

11.47

 

 

$

9.14

 

Shares used in earnings per share calculations (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

261.156

 

 

 

274.494

 

 

 

262.795

 

 

 

275.695

 

Diluted

 

 

264.071

 

 

 

278.198

 

 

 

266.044

 

 

 

279.573

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


 

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENTS

FOR THE QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

 

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Net income

 

$

1,687

 

 

$

1,412

 

 

$

3,489

 

 

$

2,955

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 

1

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

38

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale securities

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

2

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

40

 

Income taxes (benefits) related to other comprehensive income items

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

6

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

34

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

1,687

 

 

 

1,426

 

 

 

3,481

 

 

 

2,989

 

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

226

 

 

 

219

 

 

 

437

 

 

 

399

 

Comprehensive income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

$

1,461

 

 

$

1,207

 

 

$

3,044

 

 

$

2,590

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


 

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

 

 

June 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

831

 

 

$

935

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

10,239

 

 

 

9,958

 

Inventories

 

 

1,800

 

 

 

2,021

 

Other

 

 

2,303

 

 

 

2,013

 

 

 

15,173

 

 

 

14,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, at cost

 

 

60,625

 

 

 

58,548

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(31,986

)

 

 

(30,833

)

 

 

28,639

 

 

 

27,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of insurance subsidiaries

 

 

483

 

 

 

477

 

Investments in and advances to affiliates

 

 

702

 

 

 

756

 

Goodwill and other intangible assets

 

 

9,963

 

 

 

9,945

 

Right-of-use operating lease assets

 

 

2,179

 

 

 

2,207

 

Other

 

 

240

 

 

 

184

 

 

$

57,379

 

 

$

56,211

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

4,029

 

 

$

4,233

 

Accrued salaries

 

 

1,993

 

 

 

2,127

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

3,705

 

 

 

3,871

 

Long-term debt due within one year

 

 

4,574

 

 

 

2,424

 

 

 

14,301

 

 

 

12,655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less debt issuance costs and discounts of $371 and $333

 

 

36,306

 

 

 

37,169

 

Professional liability risks

 

 

1,573

 

 

 

1,557

 

Right-of-use operating lease obligations

 

 

1,894

 

 

 

1,903

 

Income taxes and other liabilities

 

 

1,966

 

 

 

1,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock $0.01 par; authorized 1,800,000,000 shares; outstanding 259,237,600 shares — 2024 and 265,537,300 shares — 2023

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(433

)

 

 

(425

)

Retained deficit

 

 

(1,170

)

 

 

(1,352

)

Stockholders’ deficit attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

 

(1,600

)

 

 

(1,774

)

Noncontrolling interests

 

 

2,939

 

 

 

2,834

 

 

 

1,339

 

 

 

1,060

 

 

$

57,379

 

 

$

56,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


 

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

FOR THE QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

 

 

Equity (Deficit) Attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

in Excess

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Par

 

 

of Par

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Retained

 

 

Noncontrolling

 

 

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

Value

 

 

Value

 

 

Loss

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Interests

 

 

Total

 

Balances, December 31, 2022

 

 

277.378

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

 

 

$

(490

)

 

$

(2,280

)

 

$

2,694

 

 

$

(73

)

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

1,363

 

 

 

180

 

 

 

1,563

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(3.340

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(849

)

 

 

 

 

 

(849

)

Share-based benefit plans

 

 

1.902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(87

)

 

 

 

 

 

(87

)

Cash dividends declared
   ($
0.60 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(168

)

 

 

 

 

 

(168

)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(187

)

 

 

(187

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

40

 

 

 

33

 

Balances, March 31, 2023

 

 

275.940

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

(470

)

 

 

(2,028

)

 

 

2,727

 

 

 

232

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

1,193

 

 

 

219

 

 

 

1,426

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(3.311

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(924

)

 

 

 

 

 

(924

)

Share-based benefit plans

 

 

0.303

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

72

 

Cash dividends declared
   ($
0.60 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(165

)

 

 

 

 

 

(165

)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(155

)

 

 

(155

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(27

)

 

 

(25

)

Balances, June 30, 2023

 

 

272.932

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

(456

)

 

 

(1,850

)

 

 

2,764

 

 

 

461

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(35

)

 

 

1,079

 

 

 

196

 

 

 

1,240

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(4.167

)

 

 

 

 

 

(86

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,065

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,151

)

Share-based benefit plans

 

 

0.202

 

 

 

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

101

 

Cash dividends declared
   ($
0.60 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(164

)

 

 

 

 

 

(164

)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(155

)

 

 

(155

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

29

 

 

 

25

 

Balances, September 30, 2023

 

 

268.967

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

(491

)

 

 

(1,989

)

 

 

2,834

 

 

 

357

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

1,607

 

 

 

254

 

 

 

1,927

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(3.647

)

 

 

 

 

 

(86

)

 

 

 

 

 

(832

)

 

 

 

 

 

(918

)

Share-based benefit plans

 

 

0.217

 

 

 

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

86

 

Cash dividends declared
   ($
0.60 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(161

)

 

 

 

 

 

(161

)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(143

)

 

 

(143

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

(111

)

 

 

(88

)

Balances, December 31, 2023

 

 

265.537

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

(425

)

 

 

(1,352

)

 

 

2,834

 

 

 

1,060

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

1,591

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

1,794

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(3.894

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,187

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,187

)

Share-based benefit plans

 

 

1.573

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(68

)

 

 

 

 

 

(68

)

Cash dividends declared
   ($
0.66 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(176

)

 

 

 

 

 

(176

)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(152

)

 

 

(152

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(1

)

Balances, March 31, 2024

 

 

263.216

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

(433

)

 

 

(1,185

)

 

 

2,885

 

 

 

1,270

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,461

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

1,687

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(4.217

)

 

 

 

 

 

(68

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,312

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,380

)

Share-based benefit plans

 

 

0.239

 

 

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

 

 

 

136

 

Cash dividends declared
   ($
0.66 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(174

)

 

 

 

 

 

(174

)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(186

)

 

 

(186

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

14

 

 

 

(14

)

Balances, June 30, 2024

 

 

259.238

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

 

 

$

(433

)

 

$

(1,170

)

 

$

2,939

 

 

$

1,339

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

6


 

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,489

 

 

$

2,955

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash from operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(285

)

 

 

306

 

Inventories and other assets

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(301

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

(459

)

 

 

(505

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,614

 

 

 

1,519

 

Income taxes

 

 

(4

)

 

 

3

 

Losses (gains) on sales of facilities

 

 

(213

)

 

 

14

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts

 

 

17

 

 

 

17

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

199

 

 

 

133

 

Other

 

 

150

 

 

 

137

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

4,440

 

 

 

4,278

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

 

(2,399

)

 

 

(2,438

)

Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities

 

 

(131

)

 

 

(124

)

Sales of hospitals and health care entities

 

 

311

 

 

 

172

 

Change in investments

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(16

)

Other

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(2,235

)

 

 

(2,408

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of long-term debt

 

 

4,483

 

 

 

3,218

 

Net change in revolving credit facilities

 

 

(1,030

)

 

 

(1,840

)

Repayment of long-term debt

 

 

(2,269

)

 

 

(608

)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

(338

)

 

 

(342

)

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(30

)

Payment of dividends

 

 

(356

)

 

 

(339

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(2,547

)

 

 

(1,761

)

Other

 

 

(212

)

 

 

(221

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(2,309

)

 

 

(1,923

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(104

)

 

 

(46

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

935

 

 

 

908

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

831

 

 

$

862

 

Interest payments

 

$

943

 

 

$

925

 

Income tax payments, net

 

$

999

 

 

$

773

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Reporting Entity

HCA Healthcare, Inc. is a holding company whose affiliates own and operate hospitals and related health care entities. The term “affiliates” includes direct and indirect subsidiaries of HCA Healthcare, Inc. and partnerships and joint ventures in which such subsidiaries are partners. At June 30, 2024, these affiliates owned and operated 188 hospitals, 123 freestanding surgery centers, 23 freestanding endoscopy centers and provided extensive outpatient and ancillary services. HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s facilities are located in 20 states and England. The terms “Company,” “HCA,” “we,” “our” or “us,” as used herein and unless otherwise stated or indicated by context, refer to HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its affiliates. The terms “facilities” or “hospitals” refer to entities owned and operated by affiliates of HCA and the term “employees” refers to employees of affiliates of HCA.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature.

The majority of our expenses are “costs of revenues” items. Costs that could be classified as general and administrative would include our corporate office costs, which were $100 million and $82 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $190 million and $164 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Operating results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Revenues

Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges. Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges), and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.

8


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Revenues (continued)

Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual adjustments under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured and other discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record these revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Patients treated at our hospitals for non-elective care, who have income at or below 400% of the federal poverty level, are eligible for charity care. Because we do not pursue collection of amounts determined to qualify as charity care, they are not reported in revenues. Our revenues by primary third-party payer classification and other (including uninsured patients) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

2,621

 

 

 

15.0

%

 

$

2,567

 

 

 

16.2

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

2,913

 

 

 

16.7

 

 

 

2,541

 

 

 

16.0

 

Medicaid

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

1,033

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

894

 

 

 

5.6

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

8,549

 

 

 

48.8

 

 

 

7,830

 

 

 

49.4

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

416

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

852

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

910

 

 

 

5.7

 

Revenues

 

$

17,492

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

15,861

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

5,459

 

 

 

15.7

%

 

$

5,305

 

 

 

16.9

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

5,939

 

 

 

17.0

 

 

 

5,100

 

 

 

16.2

 

Medicaid

 

 

2,108

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

1,477

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

5.7

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

17,094

 

 

 

49.0

 

 

 

15,453

 

 

 

49.2

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

828

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

1,392

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

1,558

 

 

 

4.9

 

Revenues

 

$

34,831

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

31,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured patient accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating
   expense and depreciation and amortization)

 

$

14,761

 

 

$

13,561

 

 

$

29,540

 

 

$

26,718

 

Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross
   patient charges)

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Total uncompensated care

 

$

10,611

 

 

$

8,483

 

 

$

20,613

 

 

$

16,474

 

Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Estimated cost of total uncompensated care

 

$

1,072

 

 

$

899

 

 

$

2,082

 

 

$

1,730

 

 

9


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Revenues (continued)

The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $4.112 billion and $3.558 billion, respectively, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $415 million and $377 million, respectively, for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $8.090 billion and $7.153 billion, respectively, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $817 million and $751 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

NOTE 2 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we paid $50 million to acquire two hospital facilities in Texas and $81 million to acquire nonhospital health care entities. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we paid $83 million to acquire a hospital facility in Texas and $41 million to acquire nonhospital health care entities. Purchase price amounts have been allocated to the related assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we received proceeds of $297 million for the sale of a hospital facility in California and $14 million related to sales of real estate and other health care entity investments. We recognized pretax gains of $213 million for these transactions. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received proceeds of $163 million for the sale of two hospital facilities in Louisiana. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received proceeds of $9 million related to sales of real estate and other health care entity investments. We recognized pretax losses of $14 million for these transactions.

NOTE 3 — INCOME TAXES

Our provisions for income taxes for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $550 million and $397 million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were 27.4% and 24.9%, respectively. Our provisions for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $995 million and $776 million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were 24.6% and 23.3%, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 is related primarily to adjustments to our liability for unrecognized tax benefits. Our provisions for income taxes included tax benefits related to settlements of employee equity awards of $79 million and $85 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Our gross unrecognized tax benefits were $711 million, excluding accrued interest and penalties of $243 million, as of June 30, 2024 ($639 million and $177 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2023). Unrecognized tax benefits of $443 million ($320 million as of December 31, 2023) would affect the effective rate, if recognized.

At June 30, 2024, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) was conducting examinations of the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 2018 federal income tax returns and the 2019 returns of certain affiliates. We are also subject to examination by the IRS for tax years after 2019 as well as by state and foreign taxing authorities. Depending on the resolution of any federal, state and foreign tax disputes, the completion of examinations by federal, state or foreign taxing authorities, or the expiration of statutes of limitation for specific taxing jurisdictions, we believe it is reasonably possible that our liability for unrecognized tax benefits may significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months. However, we are currently unable to estimate the range of any possible change.

NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

We compute basic earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. We compute diluted earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards, computed using the treasury stock method.

10


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued)

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

$

1,461

 

 

$

1,193

 

 

$

3,052

 

 

$

2,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

261.156

 

 

 

274.494

 

 

 

262.795

 

 

 

275.695

 

Effect of dilutive incremental shares

 

 

2.915

 

 

 

3.704

 

 

 

3.249

 

 

 

3.878

 

Shares used for diluted earnings per share

 

 

264.071

 

 

 

278.198

 

 

 

266.044

 

 

 

279.573

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings

 

$

5.60

 

 

$

4.35

 

 

$

11.61

 

 

$

9.27

 

Diluted earnings

 

$

5.53

 

 

$

4.29

 

 

$

11.47

 

 

$

9.14

 

 

NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES

A summary of our insurance subsidiaries’ investments at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized
Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gains

 

 

Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Debt securities

 

$

397

 

 

$

 

 

$

(31

)

 

$

366

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

221

 

 

$

618

 

 

$

 

 

$

(31

)

 

 

587

 

Amounts classified as current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(104

)

Investment carrying value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

483

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized
Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gains

 

 

Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Debt securities

 

$

404

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(29

)

 

$

376

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 

 

$

592

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(29

)

 

 

564

 

Amounts classified as current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(87

)

Investment carrying value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

477

 

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the investments in debt securities of our insurance subsidiaries were classified as “available-for-sale.” Changes in unrealized gains and losses that are not credit-related are recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income (loss).

 

 

11


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES (continued)

 

Scheduled maturities of investments in debt securities at June 30, 2024 were as follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

29

 

 

$

29

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

136

 

 

 

129

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

160

 

 

 

142

 

Due after ten years

 

 

72

 

 

 

66

 

 

$

397

 

 

$

366

 

 

The average expected maturity of the investments in debt securities at June 30, 2024 was 4.8 years, compared to the average scheduled maturity of 8.5 years. Expected and scheduled maturities may differ because the issuers of certain securities have the right to call, prepay or otherwise redeem such obligations prior to their scheduled maturity date.

NOTE 6 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Accounting Standards Codification 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), emphasizes fair value is a market-based measurement, and fair value measurements should be determined based on the assumptions market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities. ASC 820 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).

Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.

The investments of our insurance subsidiaries are generally classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.

The following tables summarize the investments of our insurance subsidiaries measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (dollars in millions):

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Debt securities

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

221

 

 

 

221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of insurance subsidiaries

 

 

587

 

 

 

221

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

 

Less amounts classified as current assets

 

 

(104

)

 

 

(104

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

483

 

 

$

117

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

 

12


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

NOTE 6 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued)

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Debt securities

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

188

 

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of insurance subsidiaries

 

 

564

 

 

 

188

 

 

 

376

 

 

 

 

Less amounts classified as current assets

 

 

(87

)

 

 

(87

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

477

 

 

$

101

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The estimated fair value of our long-term debt was $39.086 billion and $38.253 billion at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, compared to carrying amounts, excluding debt issuance costs and discounts, aggregating $41.251 billion and $39.926 billion, respectively. The estimates of fair value are generally based on Level 2 inputs, including quoted market prices or quoted market prices for similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities.

NOTE 7 — LONG-TERM DEBT

A summary of long-term debt at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, including related interest rates at June 30, 2024, follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

June 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

Senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (effective interest rate of 6.7%)

$

850

 

 

$

1,880

 

Senior secured revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

 

Senior secured term loan facilities (effective interest rate of 6.8%)

 

1,275

 

 

 

1,313

 

Other senior secured debt (effective interest rate of 4.2%)

 

1,010

 

 

 

967

 

Senior secured debt

 

3,135

 

 

 

4,160

 

Senior unsecured notes (effective interest rate of 5.1%)

 

38,116

 

 

 

35,766

 

Debt issuance costs and discounts

 

(371

)

 

 

(333

)

Total debt (average life of 10.8 years, rates averaging 5.1%)

 

40,880

 

 

 

39,593

 

Less amounts due within one year

 

4,574

 

 

 

2,424

 

$

36,306

 

 

$

37,169

 

 

During February 2024, we issued $4.500 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes comprised of (i) $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.450% senior notes due 2031, (ii) $1.300 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.600% senior notes due 2034, (iii) $1.500 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.000% senior notes due 2054 and (iv) $700 million aggregate principal amount of 6.100% senior notes due 2064. We used the net proceeds to repay borrowings under our asset-based revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes. During March 2024, we repaid all of the $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.000% senior notes due 2024 at maturity.

 

13


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

NOTE 8 — CONTINGENCIES

We operate in a highly regulated and litigious industry. As a result, various lawsuits, claims and legal and regulatory proceedings have been and can be expected to be instituted or asserted against us. We are also subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for personal injuries or wrongful restriction of, or interference with, physicians’ staff privileges. In certain of these actions the claimants may seek punitive damages against us which may not be covered by insurance. We are also subject to claims by various taxing authorities for additional taxes and related interest and penalties. The resolution of any such lawsuits, claims or legal and regulatory proceedings could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

Health care companies are routinely subject to investigations by various governmental agencies. Under the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), private parties have the right to bring qui tam, or “whistleblower,” suits against companies that submit false claims for payments to, or improperly retain overpayments from, the government. Some states have adopted similar state whistleblower and false claims provisions. Certain of our individual facilities have received, and from time to time, other facilities may receive, government inquiries from, and may be subject to investigation by, federal and state agencies. Depending on whether the underlying conduct in these or future inquiries or investigations could be considered systemic, their resolution could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

NOTE 9 — SHARE REPURCHASE TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

During January 2024 and 2023, our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase programs for up to $6 billion and $3 billion, respectively, of our outstanding common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we repurchased 8.111 million shares of our common stock at an average price of $314.03 per share through market purchases pursuant to the January 2023 authorization (which was completed during the first quarter of 2024) and the January 2024 authorization. At June 30, 2024, we had $4.228 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2024 authorization.

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows (dollars in millions):

 

Unrealized
Losses on
Available-
for-Sale
Securities

 

 

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments

 

 

Defined
Benefit
Plans

 

 

Total

 

Balances at December 31, 2023

$

(22

)

 

$

(339

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(425

)

Unrealized losses on available-for-sale
   securities, net of $
1 income tax benefit

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net
   of $
1 income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

Balances at June 30, 2024

$

(24

)

 

$

(345

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(433

)

 

 

NOTE 10 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

We operate in one line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. We operate in three geographically organized groups: the National, American and Atlantic Groups. At June 30, 2024, the National Group included 56 hospitals located in Alaska, California, Idaho, Indiana, Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Tennessee, Utah and Virginia; the American Group included 62 hospitals located in Colorado, central Kansas, Louisiana and Texas; and the Atlantic Group included 62 hospitals located in Florida, Georgia, northern Kansas, Missouri and South Carolina. We also operate eight hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group.

 

14


HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

NOTE 10 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (continued)

Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, gains and losses on sales of facilities, losses on retirement of debt, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings and losses of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and depreciation and amortization for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

4,817

 

 

$

4,372

 

 

$

9,612

 

 

$

8,988

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

5,719

 

 

 

5,038

 

 

 

11,396

 

 

 

10,147

 

American Group

 

 

5,978

 

 

 

5,536

 

 

 

11,892

 

 

 

10,735

 

Corporate and other

 

 

978

 

 

 

915

 

 

 

1,931

 

 

 

1,582

 

 

$

17,492

 

 

$

15,861

 

 

$

34,831

 

 

$

31,452

 

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

3

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

2

 

 

$

(2

)

Atlantic Group

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

American Group

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(22

)

Corporate and other

 

 

16

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

51

 

 

$

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

25

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

1,104

 

 

$

878

 

 

$

2,172

 

 

$

2,027

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

1,314

 

 

 

975

 

 

 

2,603

 

 

 

2,061

 

American Group

 

 

1,420

 

 

 

1,319

 

 

 

2,740

 

 

 

2,452

 

Corporate and other

 

 

(288

)

 

 

(116

)

 

 

(612

)

 

 

(312

)

 

$

3,550

 

 

$

3,056

 

 

$

6,903

 

 

$

6,228

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

211

 

 

$

208

 

 

$

423

 

 

$

415

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

261

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

486

 

American Group

 

 

267

 

 

 

238

 

 

 

522

 

 

 

475

 

Corporate and other

 

 

80

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

143

 

 

$

819

 

 

$

763

 

 

$

1,614

 

 

$

1,519

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA

 

$

3,550

 

 

$

3,056

 

 

$

6,903

 

 

$

6,228

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

819

 

 

 

763

 

 

 

1,614

 

 

 

1,519

 

Interest expense

 

 

506

 

 

 

485

 

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

964

 

Losses (gains) on sales of facilities

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(213

)

 

 

14

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

2,237

 

 

$

1,809

 

 

$

4,484

 

 

$

3,731

 

 

15


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes certain disclosures that contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding expected capital expenditures, expected dividends, expected share repurchases, expected net claim payments, expected inflationary pressures, expected labor costs and all other statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts, and can be identified by the use of words like “may,” “believe,” “will,” “expect,” “project,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “initiative” or “continue.” These forward-looking statements are based on our current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of known and unknown uncertainties and risks, many of which are beyond our control, which could significantly affect current plans and expectations and our future financial position and results of operations. These factors include, but are not limited to, (1) changes in or related to general economic conditions nationally and regionally in our markets, including inflation and economic and business conditions (and the impact thereof on the economy, financial markets and banking industry); changes in revenues due to declining patient volumes; changes in payer mix (including increases in uninsured and underinsured patients); potential increased expenses related to labor, supply chain or other expenditures; workforce disruptions; supply shortages and disruptions (including as a result of geopolitical disruptions); and the impact of potential federal government shutdowns, (2) the impact of our significant indebtedness and the ability to refinance such indebtedness on acceptable terms, (3) the impact of current and future federal and state health reform initiatives and possible changes to other federal, state or local laws and regulations affecting the health care industry, including, but not limited to, proposals to expand coverage of federally-funded insurance programs as an alternative to private insurance or establish a single-payer system (such reforms often referred to as “Medicare for All”), (4) the effects related to the implementation of sequestration spending reductions required under the Budget Control Act of 2011, related legislation extending these reductions and those required under the Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 as a result of the federal budget deficit impact of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, and the potential for future deficit reduction legislation that may alter these spending reductions, which include cuts to Medicare payments, or create additional spending reductions, (5) increases in the amount and risk of collectability of uninsured accounts and deductibles and copayment amounts for insured accounts, (6) the ability to achieve operating and financial targets, attain expected levels of patient volumes and revenues, and control the costs of providing services, (7) possible changes in Medicare, Medicaid and other state programs, including Medicaid supplemental payment programs, Medicaid waiver programs or state directed payments, that may impact reimbursements to health care providers and insurers and the size of the uninsured or underinsured population, (8) personnel-related capacity constraints, increases in wages and the ability to attract, utilize and retain qualified management and other personnel, including affiliated physicians, nurses and medical and technical support personnel, (9) the highly competitive nature of the health care business, (10) changes in service mix, revenue mix and surgical volumes, including potential declines in the population covered under third-party payer agreements, the ability to enter into and renew third-party payer provider agreements on acceptable terms and the impact of consumer-driven health plans and physician utilization trends and practices, (11) the efforts of health insurers, health care providers, large employer groups and others to contain health care costs, (12) the outcome of our continuing efforts to monitor, maintain and comply with appropriate laws, regulations, policies and procedures, (13) the availability and terms of capital to fund the expansion of our business and improvements to our existing facilities, (14) changes in accounting practices, (15) the emergence of and effects related to pandemics, epidemics and outbreaks of infectious diseases or other public health crises, including but not limited to developments related to COVID-19, (16) future divestitures which may result in charges and possible impairments of long-lived assets, (17) changes in business strategy or development plans, (18) delays in receiving payments for services provided, (19) the outcome of pending and any future tax audits, disputes and litigation associated with our tax positions, (20) the impact of known and unknown government investigations, litigation and other claims that may be made against us, (21) the impact of actual and potential cybersecurity incidents or security breaches involving us or our vendors and other third parties, including the data security incident disclosed in July 2023, (22) our ongoing ability to demonstrate meaningful use of certified electronic health record technology and the impact of interoperability requirements, (23) the impact of natural disasters, such as hurricanes and floods, physical risks from climate change or similar events beyond our control, (24) changes in U.S. federal, state, or foreign tax laws including interpretive guidance that may be issued by taxing authorities or other standard setting bodies, (25) the results of our efforts to use technology and resilience initiatives, including artificial intelligence and machine learning, to drive efficiencies, better outcomes and an enhanced patient experience, (26) the impact of recent decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court regarding the actions of federal agencies, and (27) other risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a consequence, current plans, anticipated actions and future financial position and results of operations may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of HCA. You are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in this report, which forward-looking statements reflect management’s views only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

16


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

Second Quarter 2024 Operations Summary

Revenues increased to $17.492 billion in the second quarter of 2024 from $15.861 billion in the second quarter of 2023. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $1.461 billion, or $5.53 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to $1.193 billion, or $4.29 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Second quarter results for 2024 include gains on sales of facilities of $12 million, or $0.03 per diluted share. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 264.071 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and 278.198 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. During 2023 and the first six months of 2024, we repurchased 14.465 million shares and 8.111 million shares, respectively, of our common stock.

Revenues increased 10.3% on a consolidated basis and 9.9% on a same facility basis for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The increase in consolidated revenues can be primarily attributed to the combined impact of a 4.1% increase in revenue per equivalent admission and a 6.0% increase in equivalent admissions. The same facility revenues increase primarily resulted from the combined impact of a 4.4% increase in same facility revenue per equivalent admission and a 5.2% increase in same facility equivalent admissions.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2024, consolidated admissions increased 6.0% and same facility admissions increased 5.8% compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Surgeries declined 0.3% on a consolidated basis and 0.5% on a same facility basis during the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Emergency department visits increased 5.3% on a consolidated basis and 5.5% on a same facility basis during the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Consolidated and same facility uninsured admissions increased 4.0% and 3.5%, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

Cash flows from operating activities declined $504 million, from $2.475 billion for the second quarter of 2023 to $1.971 billion for the second quarter of 2024. The decline in cash provided by operating activities was primarily related to negative changes in working capital items of $824 million, mainly from an increase in accounts receivable and a decrease in accounts payable, and an increase of $232 million in income tax payments, partially offset by an increase in net income of $265 million, excluding gain on sales of facilities.

Results of Operations

Revenue/Volume Trends

Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges. Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges), and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.

 

17


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

Results of Operations (continued)

Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)

Revenues increased 10.3% from $15.861 billion in the second quarter of 2023 to $17.492 billion in the second quarter of 2024. Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual adjustments under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured and other discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Patients treated at our hospitals for non-elective care, who have income at or below 400% of the federal poverty level, are eligible for charity care. Because we do not pursue collection of amounts determined to qualify as charity care, they are not reported in revenues. Our revenues by primary third-party payer classification and other (including uninsured patients) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

2,621

 

 

 

15.0

%

 

$

2,567

 

 

 

16.2

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

2,913

 

 

 

16.7

 

 

 

2,541

 

 

 

16.0

 

Medicaid

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

1,033

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

894

 

 

 

5.6

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

8,549

 

 

 

48.8

 

 

 

7,830

 

 

 

49.4

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

416

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

852

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

910

 

 

 

5.7

 

Revenues

 

$

17,492

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

15,861

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

5,459

 

 

 

15.7

%

 

$

5,305

 

 

 

16.9

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

5,939

 

 

 

17.0

 

 

 

5,100

 

 

 

16.2

 

Medicaid

 

 

2,108

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

1,477

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

5.7

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

17,094

 

 

 

49.0

 

 

 

15,453

 

 

 

49.2

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

828

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

1,392

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

1,558

 

 

 

4.9

 

Revenues

 

$

34,831

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

31,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

Consolidated and same facility revenue per equivalent admission increased 4.1% and 4.4%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. Consolidated and same facility equivalent admissions increased 6.0% and 5.2%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. Consolidated and same facility outpatient surgeries declined 1.8% and 2.1%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. Consolidated and same facility inpatient surgeries both increased 2.6% in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. Consolidated and same facility emergency department visits increased 5.3% and 5.5%, respectively, in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023.

 

18


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

Results of Operations (continued)

Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)

To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured patient accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating
   expense and depreciation and amortization)

 

$

14,761

 

 

$

13,561

 

 

$

29,540

 

 

$

26,718

 

Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross
   patient charges)

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Total uncompensated care

 

$

10,611

 

 

$

8,483

 

 

$

20,613

 

 

$

16,474

 

Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Estimated cost of total uncompensated care

 

$

1,072

 

 

$

899

 

 

$

2,082

 

 

$

1,730

 

 

Same facility uninsured admissions increased 3.5% in the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023. Same facility uninsured admissions increased 2.4% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the first quarter of 2023. Same facility uninsured admissions in 2023, compared to 2022, increased 3.2% in the fourth quarter, increased 3.3% in the third quarter, declined 6.6% in the second quarter and declined 1.1% in the first quarter.

The approximate percentages of our admissions related to Medicare, managed Medicare, Medicaid, managed Medicaid, managed care and insurers and the uninsured for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are set forth in the following table.

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Medicare

 

 

20

%

 

 

21

%

 

 

20

%

 

 

21

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

26

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

25

 

Medicaid

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

11

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

13

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

32

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

30

 

Uninsured

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

The approximate percentages of our inpatient revenues related to Medicare, managed Medicare, Medicaid, managed Medicaid, managed care and insurers for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are set forth in the following table.

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Medicare

 

 

20

%

 

 

23

%

 

 

20

%

 

 

23

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

18

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

18

 

Medicaid

 

 

10

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

8

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

7

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

6

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

45

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

At June 30, 2024, we had 98 hospitals in the states of Texas and Florida. During the quarter ended June 30, 2024, 59% of our admissions and 51% of our revenues were generated by these hospitals. Uninsured admissions in Texas and Florida represented 73% of our uninsured admissions during the quarter ended June 30, 2024.

 

19


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

Results of Operations (continued)

Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)

We receive a significant portion of our revenues from government health programs, principally Medicare and Medicaid, which are highly regulated and subject to frequent and substantial changes. Some state Medicaid programs use, or have applied to use, waivers granted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) to implement Medicaid expansion, impose different eligibility or enrollment restrictions, or otherwise implement programs that vary from federal standards. We receive supplemental payments in several states. We are aware these supplemental payment programs are regularly reviewed by certain government agencies and some states have made requests to CMS to modify their existing supplemental payment programs. In May 2024, CMS issued a final rule related to Medicaid managed care programs that addresses access, financing and quality within these programs. This final rule addresses aspects of state directed program arrangements with new and updated requirements to ensure a more consistent and transparent approach for participating states. The various elements of the rule take effect between issuance and early 2028. It is possible that these developments, reviews and requests will result in the restructuring of or other significant changes to supplemental payment programs. We are unable to estimate the financial impact that program structure modifications and other program changes, if any, may have on our results of operations.

Key Performance Indicators

We present certain metrics and statistical information that management uses when assessing our results of operations. We believe this information is useful to investors as it provides insight to how management evaluates operational performance and trends between reporting periods. Information on how these metrics and statistical information are defined is provided in the following tables summarizing operating results and operating data.

Operating Results Summary

The following is a comparative summary of results of operations for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in millions):

 

Quarter

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

Revenues

 

$

17,492

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

15,861

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

 

7,685

 

 

 

43.9

 

 

 

7,277

 

 

 

45.9

 

Supplies

 

 

2,634

 

 

 

15.1

 

 

 

2,478

 

 

 

15.6

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

3,623

 

 

 

20.7

 

 

 

3,043

 

 

 

19.2

 

Equity in losses of affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

819

 

 

 

4.7

 

 

 

763

 

 

 

4.8

 

Interest expense

 

 

506

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

485

 

 

 

3.1

 

Gains on sales of facilities

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

15,255

 

 

 

87.2

 

 

 

14,052

 

 

 

88.6

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

2,237

 

 

 

12.8

 

 

 

1,809

 

 

 

11.4

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

550

 

 

 

3.2

 

 

 

397

 

 

 

2.5

 

Net income

 

 

1,687

 

 

 

9.6

 

 

 

1,412

 

 

 

8.9

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

226

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

219

 

 

 

1.4

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

$

1,461

 

 

 

8.4

 

 

$

1,193

 

 

 

7.5

 

% changes from prior year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

10.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

7.0

%

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

23.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.8

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

 

22.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

 

Admissions(a)

 

 

6.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

Equivalent admissions(b)

 

 

6.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

 

Revenue per equivalent admission

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

 

Same facility % changes from prior year(c):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.2

 

 

 

 

Admissions(a)

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

 

Equivalent admissions(b)

 

 

5.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.7

 

 

 

 

Revenue per equivalent admission

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

 

 

20


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

 

Results of Operations (continued)

Operating Results Summary (continued)

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

Revenues

 

$

34,831

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

31,452

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

 

15,392

 

 

 

44.2

 

 

 

14,361

 

 

 

45.7

 

Supplies

 

 

5,305

 

 

 

15.2

 

 

 

4,901

 

 

 

15.6

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

7,229

 

 

 

20.8

 

 

 

5,937

 

 

 

18.8

 

Equity in losses of affiliates

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

0.1

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,614

 

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

1,519

 

 

 

4.8

 

Interest expense

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

964

 

 

 

3.1

 

Losses (gains) on sales of facilities

 

 

(213

)

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,347

 

 

 

87.1

 

 

 

27,721

 

 

 

88.1

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

4,484

 

 

 

12.9

 

 

 

3,731

 

 

 

11.9

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

995

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

776

 

 

 

2.5

 

Net income

 

 

3,489

 

 

 

10.0

 

 

 

2,955

 

 

 

9.4

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

437

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

399

 

 

 

1.3

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

$

3,052

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

$

2,556

 

 

 

8.1

 

% changes from prior year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

10.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

5.7

%

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

20.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

 

19.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.3

 

 

 

 

Admissions(a)

 

 

6.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

 

Equivalent admissions(b)

 

 

6.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.3

 

 

 

 

Revenue per equivalent admission

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

Same facility % changes from prior year(c):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

9.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

 

 

Admissions(a)

 

 

6.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

 

Equivalent admissions(b)

 

 

5.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

 

 

Revenue per equivalent admission

 

 

3.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

_______

(a)
Represents the total number of patients admitted to our hospitals and is used by management and certain investors as a general measure of inpatient volume.
(b)
Equivalent admissions are used by management and certain investors as a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume. Equivalent admissions are computed by multiplying admissions (inpatient volume) by the sum of gross inpatient revenues and gross outpatient revenues and then dividing the resulting amount by gross inpatient revenues. The equivalent admissions computation “equates” outpatient revenues to the volume measure (admissions) used to measure inpatient volume, resulting in a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume.
(c)
Same facility information excludes the operations of hospitals and their related facilities which were either acquired or divested during the current and prior period.

 

21


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

Results of Operations (continued)

Quarters Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

Revenues increased to $17.492 billion in the second quarter of 2024 from $15.861 billion in the second quarter of 2023. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $1.461 billion, or $5.53 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to $1.193 billion, or $4.29 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Second quarter results for 2024 include gains on sales of facilities of $12 million, or $0.03 per diluted share. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 264.071 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and 278.198 million shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. During 2023 and the first six months of 2024, we repurchased 14.465 million shares and 8.111 million shares, respectively, of our common stock.

Revenues increased 10.3% on a consolidated basis and 9.9% on a same facility basis for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The increase in consolidated revenues can be primarily attributed to the combined impact of a 4.1% increase in revenue per equivalent admission and a 6.0% increase in equivalent admissions. The same facility revenues increase primarily resulted from the combined impact of a 4.4% increase in same facility revenue per equivalent admission and a 5.2% increase in same facility equivalent admissions.

Salaries and benefits, as a percentage of revenues, were 43.9% in the second quarter of 2024 and 45.9% in the second quarter of 2023. Salaries and benefits were favorably impacted by a 25.7% decline in contract labor during the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. Salaries and benefits per equivalent admission declined 0.3% in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. Same facility salaries and benefits per full time equivalent increased 2.2% for the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. We continue to utilize certain contract, overtime and other premium rate labor costs to support our clinical staff and patients. While these costs have declined compared to the prior year period, future costs may be affected by labor market conditions and other factors.

Supplies, as a percentage of revenues, were 15.1% in the second quarter of 2024 and 15.6% in the second quarter of 2023. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 0.3% in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 3.4% for medical devices and 0.9% for general medical and surgical items and declined 6.8% for pharmacy supplies in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023.

Other operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, were 20.7% in the second quarter of 2024 and 19.2% in the second quarter of 2023. Other operating expenses is primarily comprised of contract services, professional fees, repairs and maintenance, rents and leases, utilities, insurance (including professional liability insurance) and nonincome taxes. The 1.5% increase in other operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, for the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023, was primarily related to increased costs for professional fees and state provider fees in certain states. We have seen inflation have a negative impact on certain of these expenses and expect inflationary pressures will continue to impact operating expenses in the future. Provisions for losses related to professional liability risks were $156 million and $144 million for the second quarters of 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Equity in earnings of affiliates totaled less than $1 million in the second quarter of 2024. Equity in losses of affiliates were $7 million in the second quarter of 2023.

Depreciation and amortization increased $56 million, from $763 million in the second quarter of 2023 to $819 million in the second quarter of 2024. The increase in depreciation relates primarily to capital expenditures at our existing facilities.

Interest expense was $506 million in the second quarter of 2024 and $485 million in the second quarter of 2023. Our average debt balance was $40.292 billion for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $38.790 billion for the second quarter of 2023. The average effective interest rate for our debt was 5.1% and 5.0%, respectively, for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

During the second quarters of 2024 and 2023, we recorded gains on sales of facilities of $12 million and $1 million, respectively.

The effective tax rates were 27.4% and 24.9% for the second quarters of 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate computations exclude net income attributable to noncontrolling interests as it relates to consolidated partnerships. The increase in the effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2024 is related primarily to adjustments to our liability for unrecognized tax benefits.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests increased from $219 million for the second quarter of 2023 to $226 million for the second quarter of 2024.

22


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

Results of Operations (continued)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

Revenues increased to $34.831 billion in the first six months of 2024 from $31.452 billion in the first six months of 2023. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $3.052 billion, or $11.47 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $2.556 billion, or $9.14 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2023. Results for the first six months of 2024 and 2023 include gains on sales of facilities of $213 million, or $0.61 per diluted share, and losses on sales of facilities of $14 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, respectively. Our provision for income taxes for the first six months of 2024 and 2023 included tax benefits of $79 million, or $0.30 per diluted share, and $85 million, or $0.30 per diluted share, respectively, related to employee equity award settlements. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 266.044 million shares for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 279.573 million shares for the six months ended June 30, 2023. During 2023 and the first six months of 2024, we repurchased 14.465 million shares and 8.111 million shares, respectively, of our common stock.

Revenues increased 10.7% on a consolidated basis and 9.4% on a same facility basis for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in consolidated revenues can be primarily attributed to the combined impact of a 4.0% increase in revenue per equivalent admission and a 6.5% increase in equivalent admissions. The same facility revenues primarily increase resulted from the combined impact of a 3.9% increase in same facility revenue per equivalent admission and a 5.2% increase in same facility equivalent admissions.

Salaries and benefits, as a percentage of revenues, were 44.2% in the first six months of 2024 and 45.7% in the first six months of 2023. Salaries and benefits were favorably impacted by a 23.7% decline in contract labor during the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. Salaries and benefits per equivalent admission increased 0.6% in the first six months of 2024, compared to the first six months of 2023. Same facility salaries and benefits per full time equivalent increased 1.9% for the first six months of 2024, compared to the first six months of 2023. We continue to utilize certain contract, overtime and other premium rate labor costs to support our clinical staff and patients. While these costs have declined compared to the prior year period, future costs may be affected by labor market conditions and other factors.

Supplies, as a percentage of revenues, were 15.2% in the first six months of 2024 and 15.6% in the first six months of 2023. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 1.6% in the first six months of 2024, compared to the first six months of 2023. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 3.1% for medical devices and 2.3% for general medical and surgical items and declined 3.9% for pharmacy supplies in the first six months of 2024, compared to the first six months of 2023.

Other operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, were 20.8% in the first six months of 2024 and 18.8% in the first six months of 2023. Other operating expenses is primarily comprised of contract services, professional fees, repairs and maintenance, rents and leases, utilities, insurance (including professional liability insurance) and nonincome taxes. The 2.0% increase in other operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, for the first six months of 2024, compared to the first six months of 2023, was primarily related to increased costs for professional fees and state provider fees in certain states. We have seen inflation have a negative impact on certain of these expenses and expect inflationary pressures will continue to impact operating expenses in the future. Provisions for losses related to professional liability risks were $312 million and $288 million for the first six months of 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Equity in losses of affiliates was $2 million and $25 million in the first six months of 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Depreciation and amortization increased $95 million, from $1.519 billion in the first six months of 2023 to $1.614 billion in the first six months of 2024. The increase in depreciation relates primarily to capital expenditures at our existing facilities.

Interest expense was $1.018 billion in the first six months of 2024 and $964 million in the first six months of 2023. Our average debt balance was $40.359 billion for the first six months of 2024 compared to $38.622 billion for the first six months of 2023. The average effective interest rate for our debt was 5.1% and 5.0%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

During the first six months of 2024 and 2023, we recorded gains on sales of facilities of $213 million and losses on sales of facilities of $14 million, respectively. The gain for 2024 was primarily related to the sale of a hospital facility in California.

The effective tax rates were 24.6% and 23.3% for the first six months of 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate computations exclude net income attributable to noncontrolling interests as it relates to consolidated partnerships. Our provisions for income taxes for the first six months of 2024 and 2023 included tax benefits of $79 million and $85 million, respectively, related to employee equity award settlements.

23


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

 

Results of Operations (continued)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (continued)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests increased from $399 million for the first six months of 2023 to $437 million for the first six months 2024. The increase in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests related primarily to the operations of one of our Texas markets.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash provided by operating activities totaled $4.440 billion for the first six months of 2024 compared to $4.278 billion for the first six months of 2023. The $162 million increase in cash provided by operating activities, for the first six months of 2024 compared to the first six months of 2023, related primarily to an increase in net income of $443 million, excluding the non-cash impact of losses and gains on sale of facilities and depreciation and amortization, offset by negative changes in working capital items of $312 million, mainly from an increase in accounts receivable, and an increase in income tax payments. The combination of interest payments and net income tax payments in the first six months of 2024 and 2023 totaled $1.942 billion and $1.698 billion, respectively. Working capital totaled $872 million at June 30, 2024 and $2.272 billion at December 31, 2023 (decline was primarily due to the $2.150 billion increase in long-term debt due within one year).

Cash used in investing activities was $2.235 billion in the first six months of 2024 compared to $2.408 billion in the first six months of 2023. Excluding acquisitions, capital expenditures were $2.399 billion in the first six months of 2024 and $2.438 billion in the first six months of 2023. Planned capital expenditures are expected to approximate between $5.1 billion and $5.3 billion in 2024. At June 30, 2024, there were projects under construction which had estimated additional costs to complete and equip over the next five years of approximately $4.6 billion. We expect to finance capital expenditures with internally generated and borrowed funds.

Cash used in financing activities totaled $2.309 billion in the first six months of 2024, compared to $1.923 billion in the first six months of 2023. During the first six months of 2024, net cash flows used in financing activities included a net increase of $1.184 billion in our indebtedness, payment of dividends of $356 million, repurchase of common stock of $2.547 billion and distributions to noncontrolling interests of $338 million. During the first six months of 2023, net cash flows used in financing activities included a net increase of $770 million in our indebtedness, payment of dividends of $339 million, repurchase of common stock of $1.761 billion and distributions to noncontrolling interests of $342 million.

During February 2024, we issued $4.500 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes comprised of (i) $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.450% senior notes due 2031, (ii) $1.300 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.600% senior notes due 2034, (iii) $1.500 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.000% senior notes due 2054 and (iv) $700 million aggregate principal amount of 6.100% senior notes due 2064. We used the net proceeds to repay borrowings under our asset-based revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes. During March 2024, we repaid all of the $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.000% senior notes due 2024 at maturity.

We have significant debt service requirements. Our debt totaled $40.880 billion at June 30, 2024. Our interest expense was $1.018 billion for the first six months of 2024 and $964 million for the first six months of 2023.

In addition to cash flows from operations, available sources of capital include amounts available under our senior secured credit facilities ($7.137 billion and $7.267 billion available as of June 30, 2024 and July 22, 2024, respectively) and anticipated access to public and private debt markets.

Investments of our insurance subsidiaries, held to maintain statutory equity levels and to provide liquidity to pay claims, totaled $587 million and $564 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. An insurance subsidiary maintained net reserves for professional liability risks of $105 million and $121 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Our facilities are insured by our insurance subsidiary for losses up to $80 million per occurrence; however, this coverage is generally subject, in most cases, to a $15 million per occurrence self-insured retention. Additionally, the insurance subsidiary has entered into reinsurance contracts providing reimbursement for a certain portion of losses in excess of self-insured retentions. Net reserves for the self-insured professional liability risks retained were $1.959 billion and $1.926 billion at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Claims payments, net of reinsurance recoveries, during the next 12 months are expected to approximate $543 million. We estimate that approximately $508 million of the expected net claim payments during the next 12 months will relate to claims subject to the self-insured retention.

24


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)

Management believes that cash flows from operations, amounts available under our senior secured credit facilities and our anticipated access to public and private debt markets will be sufficient to meet expected liquidity needs for the foreseeable future.

Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk related to changes in market values of securities. The investment securities held by our insurance subsidiaries were recorded at $587 million at June 30, 2024. These investments are carried at fair value, with changes in unrealized gains and losses that are not credit-related being recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income. At June 30, 2024, we had unrealized losses of $31 million on the insurance subsidiaries’ investments.

We are exposed to market risk related to market illiquidity. Investments in debt and equity securities held by our insurance subsidiaries could be impaired by the inability to access the capital markets. Should the insurance subsidiaries require significant amounts of cash in excess of normal cash requirements to pay claims and other expenses on short notice, we may have difficulty selling these investments in a timely manner or be forced to sell them at a price less than what we might otherwise have been able to in a normal market environment. We may be required to recognize credit-related impairments on our investment securities in future periods should issuers default on interest payments or should the fair market valuations of the securities deteriorate due to ratings downgrades or other issue-specific factors.

We are also exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates. With respect to our interest-bearing liabilities, approximately $2.125 billion of our debt at June 30, 2024 was subject to variable rates of interest, while the remaining debt balance of $38.755 billion at June 30, 2024 was subject to fixed rates of interest. Both the general level of interest rates and our leverage affect our variable interest rates. Our variable debt is comprised primarily of amounts outstanding under the senior secured credit facilities. The average effective interest rate for our debt was 5.1% and 5.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The estimated fair value of our long-term debt was $39.086 billion at June 30, 2024. The estimates of fair value are based upon the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities. Based on a hypothetical 1% increase in interest rates, the potential annualized reduction to future pretax earnings would be approximately $21 million. To mitigate the impact of fluctuations in interest rates, we generally target a majority of our debt portfolio to be maintained at fixed rates.

We are exposed to currency translation risk related to our foreign operations. We currently do not consider the market risk related to foreign currency translation to be material to our consolidated financial statements or our liquidity.

Tax Examinations

At June 30, 2024, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) was conducting examinations of the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 2018 federal income tax returns and the 2019 returns for certain affiliates. We are also subject to examination by the IRS for tax years after 2019 as well as by state and foreign taxing authorities. Management believes HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its predecessors, subsidiaries and affiliates properly reported taxable income and paid taxes in accordance with applicable laws and agreements established with IRS, state and foreign taxing authorities and final resolution of any disputes will not have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position. However, if payments due upon final resolution of any issues exceed our recorded estimates, such resolutions could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.

 

 

25


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

Operating Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Number of hospitals in operation at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31

 

 

188

 

 

 

180

 

June 30

 

 

188

 

 

 

182

 

September 30

 

 

 

 

 

183

 

December 31

 

 

 

 

 

186

 

Number of freestanding outpatient surgical centers in operation at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31

 

 

121

 

 

 

126

 

June 30

 

 

123

 

 

 

126

 

September 30

 

 

 

 

 

126

 

December 31

 

 

 

 

 

124

 

Licensed hospital beds at(a):

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31

 

 

49,724

 

 

 

48,891

 

June 30

 

 

49,844

 

 

 

49,063

 

September 30

 

 

 

 

 

49,279

 

December 31

 

 

 

 

 

49,588

 

Weighted average beds in service(b):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

42,564

 

 

 

41,684

 

Second

 

 

42,624

 

 

 

41,802

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

41,927

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

42,072

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

41,873

 

Average daily census(c):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

30,567

 

 

 

29,310

 

Second

 

 

29,259

 

 

 

28,116

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

28,396

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

29,069

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

28,721

 

Admissions(d):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

560,869

 

 

 

525,235

 

Second

 

 

554,456

 

 

 

522,996

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

537,943

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

544,554

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

2,130,728

 

Equivalent admissions(e):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

981,521

 

 

 

916,535

 

Second

 

 

994,835

 

 

 

938,834

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

958,504

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

974,561

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

3,788,434

 

Average length of stay (days)(f):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

5.0

 

Second

 

 

4.8

 

 

 

4.9

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

4.9

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

4.9

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Emergency room visits(g):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

2,428,914

 

 

 

2,252,669

 

Second

 

 

2,414,960

 

 

 

2,294,205

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

2,343,514

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

2,452,395

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

9,342,783

 

Outpatient surgeries(h):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

252,835

 

 

 

255,971

 

Second

 

 

258,967

 

 

 

263,601

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

254,557

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

270,286

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

1,044,415

 

Inpatient surgeries(i):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

133,398

 

 

 

130,460

 

Second

 

 

135,860

 

 

 

132,447

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

133,521

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

132,417

 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

528,845

 

Days revenues in accounts receivable(j):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

53

 

 

 

50

 

Second

 

 

53

 

 

 

50

 

Third

 

 

 

 

 

52

 

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

53

 

Outpatient revenues as a % of patient revenues(k):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

37

%

 

 

38

%

Second

 

 

38

%

 

 

40

%

Third

 

 

 

 

 

37

%

Fourth

 

 

 

 

 

38

%

Year

 

 

 

 

 

38

%

(a)
Licensed beds are those beds for which a facility has been granted approval to operate from the applicable state licensing agency.
(b)
Represents the average number of beds in service, weighted based on periods owned.
(c)
Represents the average number of patients in our hospital beds each day.
(d)
Represents the total number of patients admitted to our hospitals and is used by management and certain investors as a general measure of inpatient volume.
(e)
Equivalent admissions are used by management and certain investors as a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume. Equivalent admissions are computed by multiplying admissions (inpatient volume) by the sum of gross inpatient revenues and gross outpatient revenues and then dividing the resulting amount by gross inpatient revenues. The equivalent admissions computation “equates” outpatient revenues to the volume measure (admissions) used to measure inpatient volume resulting in a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume.
(f)
Represents the average number of days admitted patients stay in our hospitals.
(g)
Represents the number of patients treated in our emergency rooms.
(h)
Represents the number of surgeries performed on patients who were not admitted to our hospitals. Pain management and endoscopy procedures are not included in outpatient surgeries.
(i)
Represents the number of surgeries performed on patients who have been admitted to our hospitals. Pain management and endoscopy procedures are not included in inpatient surgeries.
(j)
Revenues per day is calculated by dividing revenues for the quarter by the days in the quarter. Days revenues in accounts receivable is then calculated as accounts receivable at the end of the quarter divided by revenues per day.
(k)
Represents the percentage of patient revenues related to patients who are not admitted to our hospitals.

27


 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information called for by this item is provided under the caption “Market Risk” under Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

HCA’s management, with the participation of HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024. Based on that evaluation, HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2024.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

During the period covered by this report, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information set forth in “Note 8 – Contingencies” in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Reference is made to the factors set forth under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements” in Part I, Item 2 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and other risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, which are incorporated herein by reference. There have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

During January 2024 and January 2023, our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase programs for up to $6 billion and $3 billion, respectively, of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended June 30, 2024, we repurchased 4,216,861 shares of our common stock at an average price of $324.16 per share through market purchases pursuant to the January 2024 authorization. At June 30, 2024, we had $4.228 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2024 authorization.

The following table provides certain information with respect to our repurchases of common stock from April 1, 2024 through June 30, 2024 (dollars in billions, except per share amounts).

Period

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased

 

 

Average Price
Paid per Share

 

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs

 

 

Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares That
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

 

April 2024

 

 

1,306,069

 

 

$

321.58

 

 

 

1,306,069

 

 

$

5.175

 

May 2024

 

 

1,784,870

 

 

$

317.63

 

 

 

1,784,870

 

 

$

4.608

 

June 2024

 

 

1,125,922

 

 

$

337.51

 

 

 

1,125,922

 

 

$

4.228

 

Total for second quarter 2024

 

 

4,216,861

 

 

$

324.16

 

 

 

4,216,861

 

 

 

 

On July 22, 2024, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.66 per share on our common stock, payable on September 30, 2024 to stockholders of record at the close of business on September 16, 2024. Future declarations of quarterly dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination of our Board of Directors. Our ability to declare future dividends may also from time to time be limited by the terms of our debt agreements.

 

28


 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

(c) During the three months ended June 30, 2024, no director or officer (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K, except as follows:

On May 7, 2024, Michael S. Cuffe, M.D., the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Clinical Officer, adopted a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K. Dr. Cuffe’s Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, which is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act, provides for the potential exercise, subject to minimum market prices, of up to 22,080 vested stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) and the associated sale of shares of our common stock obtained upon exercise of such SARs, in each case between September 10, 2024 and September 10, 2025. The actual number of shares of our common stock that will be received by Dr. Cuffe in connection with the exercise of such SARs and sold pursuant to Dr. Cuffe’s Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement is not yet determinable as (1) such number will be based on the difference between the share price of our common stock and the SAR exercise price on the date of exercise and (2) such number will be further reduced by shares withheld by the Company to cover the cost of taxes due upon exercise.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(a) List of Exhibits:

 

   22

List of Subsidiary Guarantors and Pledged Securities.

 

   31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

   31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

   32

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

   101

The following financial information from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 filed with the SEC on July 29, 2024, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) the condensed consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, (ii) the condensed consolidated income statements for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, (iii) the condensed consolidated comprehensive income statements for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, (iv) the condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity (deficit) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, (v) the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and (vi) the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

 

  104

The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL (included in Exhibit 101).

 

29


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

HCA Healthcare, Inc.

By:

/S/ MICHAEL A. MARKS

Michael A. Marks

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date: July 29, 2024

 

30


 

EXHIBIT 22

 

 

 

All of the senior notes issued by HCA Inc. in 2014 or later are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured basis by HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Samuel N. Hazen, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of HCA Healthcare, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

By:

/S/ SAMUEL N. HAZEN

Samuel N. Hazen

Chief Executive Officer

Date: July 29, 2024

 


 

EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Michael A. Marks, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of HCA Healthcare, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

By:

/S/ MICHAEL A. MARKS

Michael A. Marks

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date: July 29, 2024

 

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of HCA Healthcare, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each of the undersigned certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

By:

/S/ SAMUEL N. HAZEN

Samuel N. Hazen

Chief Executive Officer

July 29, 2024

 

 

By:

/S/ MICHAEL A. MARKS

Michael A. Marks

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

July 29, 2024

 

 

 

 

 


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Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity File Number 1-11239  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 27-3865930  
Entity Address, Address Line One One Park Plaza  
Entity Address, City or Town Nashville  
Entity Address, State or Province TN  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 37203  
City Area Code 615  
Local Phone Number 344-9551  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Title of 12(b) Security Voting common stock, $.01 par value  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
v3.24.2
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Revenues $ 17,492 $ 15,861 $ 34,831 $ 31,452
Salaries and benefits 7,685 7,277 15,392 14,361
Supplies 2,634 2,478 5,305 4,901
Other operating expenses 3,623 3,043 7,229 5,937
Equity in losses of affiliates 0 7 2 25
Depreciation and amortization 819 763 1,614 1,519
Interest expense 506 485 1,018 964
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities (12) (1) (213) 14
Total expenses including equity in earnings of affiliates 15,255 14,052 30,347 27,721
Income before income taxes 2,237 1,809 4,484 3,731
Provision for income taxes 550 397 995 776
Net income 1,687 1,412 3,489 2,955
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 226 219 437 399
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. $ 1,461 $ 1,193 $ 3,052 $ 2,556
Per share data:        
Basic earnings $ 5.6 $ 4.35 $ 11.61 $ 9.27
Diluted earnings $ 5.53 $ 4.29 $ 11.47 $ 9.14
Shares used in earnings per share calculations (in millions):        
Basic 261,156 274,494 262,795 275,695
Diluted 264,071 278,198 266,044 279,573
v3.24.2
Condensed Consolidated Comprehensive Income Statements (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net income $ 1,687 $ 1,412 $ 3,489 $ 2,955
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes:        
Foreign currency translation 1 20 (7) 38
Unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale securities (1) (5) (3) 2
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes 0 15 (10) 40
Income taxes (benefits) related to other comprehensive income items 0 1 (2) 6
Other comprehensive income (loss) 0 14 (8) 34
Comprehensive income 1,687 1,426 3,481 2,989
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests 226 219 437 399
Comprehensive income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. $ 1,461 $ 1,207 $ 3,044 $ 2,590
v3.24.2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 831 $ 935
Accounts receivable 10,239 9,958
Inventories 1,800 2,021
Other 2,303 2,013
Total current assets 15,173 14,927
Property and equipment, at cost 60,625 58,548
Accumulated depreciation (31,986) (30,833)
Property and equipment, net 28,639 27,715
Investments of insurance subsidiaries 483 477
Investments in and advances to affiliates 702 756
Goodwill and other intangible assets 9,963 9,945
Right-of-use operating lease assets 2,179 2,207
Other 240 184
Total assets 57,379 56,211
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 4,029 4,233
Accrued salaries 1,993 2,127
Other accrued expenses 3,705 3,871
Long-term debt due within one year 4,574 2,424
Total current liabilities 14,301 12,655
Long-term debt, less debt issuance costs and discounts of $371 and $333 36,306 37,169
Professional liability risks 1,573 1,557
Right-of-use operating lease obligations 1,894 1,903
Income taxes and other liabilities 1,966 1,867
Stockholders' equity:    
Common stock $0.01 par; authorized 1,800,000,000 shares; outstanding 259,237,600 shares - 2024 and 265,537,300 shares - 2023 3 3
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (433) (425)
Retained deficit (1,170) (1,352)
Stockholders' deficit attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. (1,600) (1,774)
Noncontrolling interests 2,939 2,834
Total stockholders' equity 1,339 1,060
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 57,379 $ 56,211
v3.24.2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Debt issuance costs $ 371 $ 333
Common stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 1,800,000,000 1,800,000,000
Common stock, shares outstanding 259,237,600 265,537,300
v3.24.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (DEFICIT) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Total
Common Stock [Member]
Capital in Excess of Par Value [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss [Member]
Retained Deficit [Member]
Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Balances at Dec. 31, 2022 $ (73) $ 3   $ (490) $ (2,280) $ 2,694
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022   277,378,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) 1,563     20 1,363 180
Repurchase of common stock (849)       (849)  
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (3,340,000)        
Share-based benefit plans (87)       (87)  
Share-based benefit plans, shares   1,902,000        
Cash dividends declared (168)       (168)  
Distributions (187)         (187)
Other 33       (7) 40
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 232 $ 3   (470) (2,028) 2,727
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023   275,940,000        
Balances at Dec. 31, 2022 (73) $ 3   (490) (2,280) 2,694
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022   277,378,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) 2,989          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 461 $ 3   (456) (1,850) 2,764
Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2023   272,932,000        
Balances at Mar. 31, 2023 232 $ 3   (470) (2,028) 2,727
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023   275,940,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) 1,426     14 1,193 219
Repurchase of common stock (924)       (924)  
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (3,311,000)        
Share-based benefit plans 72       72  
Share-based benefit plans, shares   303,000        
Cash dividends declared (165)       (165)  
Distributions (155)         (155)
Other (25)       2 (27)
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 461 $ 3   (456) (1,850) 2,764
Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2023   272,932,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) 1,240     (35) 1,079 196
Repurchase of common stock (1,151)   $ (86)   (1,065)  
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (4,167,000)        
Share-based benefit plans 101   86   15  
Share-based benefit plans, shares   202,000        
Cash dividends declared (164)       (164)  
Distributions (155)         (155)
Other 25       (4) 29
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 357 $ 3   (491) (1,989) 2,834
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2023   268,967,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) 1,927     66 1,607 254
Repurchase of common stock (918)   (86)   (832)  
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (3,647,000)        
Share-based benefit plans 86   86      
Share-based benefit plans, shares   217,000        
Cash dividends declared (161)       (161)  
Distributions (143)         (143)
Other (88)       23 (111)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 1,060 $ 3   (425) (1,352) 2,834
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2023   265,537,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) 1,794     (8) 1,591 211
Repurchase of common stock (1,187)       (1,187)  
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (3,894,000)        
Share-based benefit plans (68)       (68)  
Share-based benefit plans, shares   1,573,000        
Cash dividends declared (176)       (176)  
Distributions (152)         (152)
Other (1)       7 (8)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 1,270 $ 3   (433) (1,185) 2,885
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2024   263,216,000        
Balances at Dec. 31, 2023 1,060 $ 3   (425) (1,352) 2,834
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2023   265,537,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 3,481          
Repurchase of common stock, shares (8,111,000)          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 1,339 $ 3   (433) (1,170) 2,939
Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2024   259,238,000        
Balances at Mar. 31, 2024 1,270 $ 3   (433) (1,185) 2,885
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2024   263,216,000        
Comprehensive income (loss) 1,687       1,461 226
Repurchase of common stock (1,380)   (68)   (1,312)  
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (4,217,000)        
Share-based benefit plans 136   $ 68   68  
Share-based benefit plans, shares   239,000        
Cash dividends declared (174)       (174)  
Distributions (186)         (186)
Other (14)       (28) 14
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 1,339 $ 3   $ (433) $ (1,170) $ 2,939
Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2024   259,238,000        
v3.24.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (DEFICIT) (Parenthetical) (Unaudited) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]            
Cash dividends declared, per share $ 0.66 $ 0.66 $ 0.6 $ 0.6 $ 0.6 $ 0.6
v3.24.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 3,489 $ 2,955
Increase (decrease) in cash from operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable (285) 306
Inventories and other assets (68) (301)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (459) (505)
Depreciation and amortization 1,614 1,519
Income taxes (4) 3
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities (213) 14
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts 17 17
Share-based compensation 199 133
Other 150 137
Net cash provided by operating activities 4,440 4,278
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Purchase of property and equipment (2,399) (2,438)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities (131) (124)
Sales of hospitals and health care entities 311 172
Change in investments (14) (16)
Other (2) (2)
Net cash used in investing activities (2,235) (2,408)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Issuance of long-term debt 4,483 3,218
Net change in revolving credit facilities (1,030) (1,840)
Repayment of long-term debt (2,269) (608)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests (338) (342)
Payment of debt issuance costs (40) (30)
Payment of dividends (356) (339)
Repurchase of common stock (2,547) (1,761)
Other (212) (221)
Net cash used in financing activities (2,309) (1,923)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 0 7
Change in cash and cash equivalents (104) (46)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 935 908
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 831 862
Interest payments 943 925
Income tax payments, net $ 999 $ 773
v3.24.2
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) $ 1,461 $ 1,193 $ 3,052 $ 2,556
v3.24.2
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
shares
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement

(c) During the three months ended June 30, 2024, no director or officer (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K, except as follows:

On May 7, 2024, Michael S. Cuffe, M.D., the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Clinical Officer, adopted a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K. Dr. Cuffe’s Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, which is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act, provides for the potential exercise, subject to minimum market prices, of up to 22,080 vested stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) and the associated sale of shares of our common stock obtained upon exercise of such SARs, in each case between September 10, 2024 and September 10, 2025. The actual number of shares of our common stock that will be received by Dr. Cuffe in connection with the exercise of such SARs and sold pursuant to Dr. Cuffe’s Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement is not yet determinable as (1) such number will be based on the difference between the share price of our common stock and the SAR exercise price on the date of exercise and (2) such number will be further reduced by shares withheld by the Company to cover the cost of taxes due upon exercise.

Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Michael S Cuffe [Member]  
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Name Michael S. Cuffe
Title Executive Vice President and Chief Clinical Officer
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted true
Adoption Date May 7, 2024
Arrangement Duration 365 days
Aggregate Available 22,080
v3.24.2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Reporting Entity

HCA Healthcare, Inc. is a holding company whose affiliates own and operate hospitals and related health care entities. The term “affiliates” includes direct and indirect subsidiaries of HCA Healthcare, Inc. and partnerships and joint ventures in which such subsidiaries are partners. At June 30, 2024, these affiliates owned and operated 188 hospitals, 123 freestanding surgery centers, 23 freestanding endoscopy centers and provided extensive outpatient and ancillary services. HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s facilities are located in 20 states and England. The terms “Company,” “HCA,” “we,” “our” or “us,” as used herein and unless otherwise stated or indicated by context, refer to HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its affiliates. The terms “facilities” or “hospitals” refer to entities owned and operated by affiliates of HCA and the term “employees” refers to employees of affiliates of HCA.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature.

The majority of our expenses are “costs of revenues” items. Costs that could be classified as general and administrative would include our corporate office costs, which were $100 million and $82 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $190 million and $164 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Operating results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Revenues

Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges. Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges), and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Revenues (continued)

Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual adjustments under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured and other discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record these revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Patients treated at our hospitals for non-elective care, who have income at or below 400% of the federal poverty level, are eligible for charity care. Because we do not pursue collection of amounts determined to qualify as charity care, they are not reported in revenues. Our revenues by primary third-party payer classification and other (including uninsured patients) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

2,621

 

 

 

15.0

%

 

$

2,567

 

 

 

16.2

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

2,913

 

 

 

16.7

 

 

 

2,541

 

 

 

16.0

 

Medicaid

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

1,033

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

894

 

 

 

5.6

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

8,549

 

 

 

48.8

 

 

 

7,830

 

 

 

49.4

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

416

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

852

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

910

 

 

 

5.7

 

Revenues

 

$

17,492

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

15,861

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

5,459

 

 

 

15.7

%

 

$

5,305

 

 

 

16.9

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

5,939

 

 

 

17.0

 

 

 

5,100

 

 

 

16.2

 

Medicaid

 

 

2,108

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

1,477

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

5.7

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

17,094

 

 

 

49.0

 

 

 

15,453

 

 

 

49.2

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

828

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

1,392

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

1,558

 

 

 

4.9

 

Revenues

 

$

34,831

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

31,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured patient accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating
   expense and depreciation and amortization)

 

$

14,761

 

 

$

13,561

 

 

$

29,540

 

 

$

26,718

 

Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross
   patient charges)

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Total uncompensated care

 

$

10,611

 

 

$

8,483

 

 

$

20,613

 

 

$

16,474

 

Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Estimated cost of total uncompensated care

 

$

1,072

 

 

$

899

 

 

$

2,082

 

 

$

1,730

 

 

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Revenues (continued)

The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $4.112 billion and $3.558 billion, respectively, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $415 million and $377 million, respectively, for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $8.090 billion and $7.153 billion, respectively, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $817 million and $751 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

v3.24.2
Acquisitions and Dispositions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Dispositions

NOTE 2 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we paid $50 million to acquire two hospital facilities in Texas and $81 million to acquire nonhospital health care entities. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we paid $83 million to acquire a hospital facility in Texas and $41 million to acquire nonhospital health care entities. Purchase price amounts have been allocated to the related assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we received proceeds of $297 million for the sale of a hospital facility in California and $14 million related to sales of real estate and other health care entity investments. We recognized pretax gains of $213 million for these transactions. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received proceeds of $163 million for the sale of two hospital facilities in Louisiana. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received proceeds of $9 million related to sales of real estate and other health care entity investments. We recognized pretax losses of $14 million for these transactions.

v3.24.2
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

NOTE 3 — INCOME TAXES

Our provisions for income taxes for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $550 million and $397 million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were 27.4% and 24.9%, respectively. Our provisions for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $995 million and $776 million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were 24.6% and 23.3%, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 is related primarily to adjustments to our liability for unrecognized tax benefits. Our provisions for income taxes included tax benefits related to settlements of employee equity awards of $79 million and $85 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Our gross unrecognized tax benefits were $711 million, excluding accrued interest and penalties of $243 million, as of June 30, 2024 ($639 million and $177 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2023). Unrecognized tax benefits of $443 million ($320 million as of December 31, 2023) would affect the effective rate, if recognized.

At June 30, 2024, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) was conducting examinations of the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 2018 federal income tax returns and the 2019 returns of certain affiliates. We are also subject to examination by the IRS for tax years after 2019 as well as by state and foreign taxing authorities. Depending on the resolution of any federal, state and foreign tax disputes, the completion of examinations by federal, state or foreign taxing authorities, or the expiration of statutes of limitation for specific taxing jurisdictions, we believe it is reasonably possible that our liability for unrecognized tax benefits may significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months. However, we are currently unable to estimate the range of any possible change.

v3.24.2
Earnings Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share

NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

We compute basic earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. We compute diluted earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards, computed using the treasury stock method.

NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued)

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

$

1,461

 

 

$

1,193

 

 

$

3,052

 

 

$

2,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

261.156

 

 

 

274.494

 

 

 

262.795

 

 

 

275.695

 

Effect of dilutive incremental shares

 

 

2.915

 

 

 

3.704

 

 

 

3.249

 

 

 

3.878

 

Shares used for diluted earnings per share

 

 

264.071

 

 

 

278.198

 

 

 

266.044

 

 

 

279.573

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings

 

$

5.60

 

 

$

4.35

 

 

$

11.61

 

 

$

9.27

 

Diluted earnings

 

$

5.53

 

 

$

4.29

 

 

$

11.47

 

 

$

9.14

 

v3.24.2
Investments of Insurance Subsidiaries
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments of Insurance Subsidiaries

NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES

A summary of our insurance subsidiaries’ investments at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized
Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gains

 

 

Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Debt securities

 

$

397

 

 

$

 

 

$

(31

)

 

$

366

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

221

 

 

$

618

 

 

$

 

 

$

(31

)

 

 

587

 

Amounts classified as current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(104

)

Investment carrying value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

483

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized
Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gains

 

 

Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Debt securities

 

$

404

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(29

)

 

$

376

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 

 

$

592

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(29

)

 

 

564

 

Amounts classified as current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(87

)

Investment carrying value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

477

 

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the investments in debt securities of our insurance subsidiaries were classified as “available-for-sale.” Changes in unrealized gains and losses that are not credit-related are recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income (loss).

 

 

NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES (continued)

 

Scheduled maturities of investments in debt securities at June 30, 2024 were as follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

29

 

 

$

29

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

136

 

 

 

129

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

160

 

 

 

142

 

Due after ten years

 

 

72

 

 

 

66

 

 

$

397

 

 

$

366

 

 

The average expected maturity of the investments in debt securities at June 30, 2024 was 4.8 years, compared to the average scheduled maturity of 8.5 years. Expected and scheduled maturities may differ because the issuers of certain securities have the right to call, prepay or otherwise redeem such obligations prior to their scheduled maturity date.

v3.24.2
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

NOTE 6 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Accounting Standards Codification 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), emphasizes fair value is a market-based measurement, and fair value measurements should be determined based on the assumptions market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities. ASC 820 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).

Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.

The investments of our insurance subsidiaries are generally classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.

The following tables summarize the investments of our insurance subsidiaries measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (dollars in millions):

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Debt securities

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

221

 

 

 

221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of insurance subsidiaries

 

 

587

 

 

 

221

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

 

Less amounts classified as current assets

 

 

(104

)

 

 

(104

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

483

 

 

$

117

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

 

NOTE 6 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued)

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Debt securities

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

188

 

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of insurance subsidiaries

 

 

564

 

 

 

188

 

 

 

376

 

 

 

 

Less amounts classified as current assets

 

 

(87

)

 

 

(87

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

477

 

 

$

101

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The estimated fair value of our long-term debt was $39.086 billion and $38.253 billion at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, compared to carrying amounts, excluding debt issuance costs and discounts, aggregating $41.251 billion and $39.926 billion, respectively. The estimates of fair value are generally based on Level 2 inputs, including quoted market prices or quoted market prices for similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities.

v3.24.2
Long-Term Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt

NOTE 7 — LONG-TERM DEBT

A summary of long-term debt at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, including related interest rates at June 30, 2024, follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

June 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

Senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (effective interest rate of 6.7%)

$

850

 

 

$

1,880

 

Senior secured revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

 

Senior secured term loan facilities (effective interest rate of 6.8%)

 

1,275

 

 

 

1,313

 

Other senior secured debt (effective interest rate of 4.2%)

 

1,010

 

 

 

967

 

Senior secured debt

 

3,135

 

 

 

4,160

 

Senior unsecured notes (effective interest rate of 5.1%)

 

38,116

 

 

 

35,766

 

Debt issuance costs and discounts

 

(371

)

 

 

(333

)

Total debt (average life of 10.8 years, rates averaging 5.1%)

 

40,880

 

 

 

39,593

 

Less amounts due within one year

 

4,574

 

 

 

2,424

 

$

36,306

 

 

$

37,169

 

 

During February 2024, we issued $4.500 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes comprised of (i) $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.450% senior notes due 2031, (ii) $1.300 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.600% senior notes due 2034, (iii) $1.500 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.000% senior notes due 2054 and (iv) $700 million aggregate principal amount of 6.100% senior notes due 2064. We used the net proceeds to repay borrowings under our asset-based revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes. During March 2024, we repaid all of the $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.000% senior notes due 2024 at maturity.

v3.24.2
Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Contingencies

NOTE 8 — CONTINGENCIES

We operate in a highly regulated and litigious industry. As a result, various lawsuits, claims and legal and regulatory proceedings have been and can be expected to be instituted or asserted against us. We are also subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for personal injuries or wrongful restriction of, or interference with, physicians’ staff privileges. In certain of these actions the claimants may seek punitive damages against us which may not be covered by insurance. We are also subject to claims by various taxing authorities for additional taxes and related interest and penalties. The resolution of any such lawsuits, claims or legal and regulatory proceedings could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

Health care companies are routinely subject to investigations by various governmental agencies. Under the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), private parties have the right to bring qui tam, or “whistleblower,” suits against companies that submit false claims for payments to, or improperly retain overpayments from, the government. Some states have adopted similar state whistleblower and false claims provisions. Certain of our individual facilities have received, and from time to time, other facilities may receive, government inquiries from, and may be subject to investigation by, federal and state agencies. Depending on whether the underlying conduct in these or future inquiries or investigations could be considered systemic, their resolution could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

v3.24.2
Share Repurchase Transactions and Other Comprehensive Loss
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Federal Home Loan Banks [Abstract]  
Share Repurchases Transactions and Other Comprehensive Loss

NOTE 9 — SHARE REPURCHASE TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

During January 2024 and 2023, our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase programs for up to $6 billion and $3 billion, respectively, of our outstanding common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we repurchased 8.111 million shares of our common stock at an average price of $314.03 per share through market purchases pursuant to the January 2023 authorization (which was completed during the first quarter of 2024) and the January 2024 authorization. At June 30, 2024, we had $4.228 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2024 authorization.

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows (dollars in millions):

 

Unrealized
Losses on
Available-
for-Sale
Securities

 

 

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments

 

 

Defined
Benefit
Plans

 

 

Total

 

Balances at December 31, 2023

$

(22

)

 

$

(339

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(425

)

Unrealized losses on available-for-sale
   securities, net of $
1 income tax benefit

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net
   of $
1 income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

Balances at June 30, 2024

$

(24

)

 

$

(345

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(433

)

v3.24.2
Segment and Geographic Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Information

NOTE 10 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

We operate in one line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. We operate in three geographically organized groups: the National, American and Atlantic Groups. At June 30, 2024, the National Group included 56 hospitals located in Alaska, California, Idaho, Indiana, Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Tennessee, Utah and Virginia; the American Group included 62 hospitals located in Colorado, central Kansas, Louisiana and Texas; and the Atlantic Group included 62 hospitals located in Florida, Georgia, northern Kansas, Missouri and South Carolina. We also operate eight hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group.

 

NOTE 10 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (continued)

Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, gains and losses on sales of facilities, losses on retirement of debt, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings and losses of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and depreciation and amortization for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

4,817

 

 

$

4,372

 

 

$

9,612

 

 

$

8,988

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

5,719

 

 

 

5,038

 

 

 

11,396

 

 

 

10,147

 

American Group

 

 

5,978

 

 

 

5,536

 

 

 

11,892

 

 

 

10,735

 

Corporate and other

 

 

978

 

 

 

915

 

 

 

1,931

 

 

 

1,582

 

 

$

17,492

 

 

$

15,861

 

 

$

34,831

 

 

$

31,452

 

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

3

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

2

 

 

$

(2

)

Atlantic Group

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

American Group

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(22

)

Corporate and other

 

 

16

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

51

 

 

$

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

25

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

1,104

 

 

$

878

 

 

$

2,172

 

 

$

2,027

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

1,314

 

 

 

975

 

 

 

2,603

 

 

 

2,061

 

American Group

 

 

1,420

 

 

 

1,319

 

 

 

2,740

 

 

 

2,452

 

Corporate and other

 

 

(288

)

 

 

(116

)

 

 

(612

)

 

 

(312

)

 

$

3,550

 

 

$

3,056

 

 

$

6,903

 

 

$

6,228

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

211

 

 

$

208

 

 

$

423

 

 

$

415

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

261

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

486

 

American Group

 

 

267

 

 

 

238

 

 

 

522

 

 

 

475

 

Corporate and other

 

 

80

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

143

 

 

$

819

 

 

$

763

 

 

$

1,614

 

 

$

1,519

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA

 

$

3,550

 

 

$

3,056

 

 

$

6,903

 

 

$

6,228

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

819

 

 

 

763

 

 

 

1,614

 

 

 

1,519

 

Interest expense

 

 

506

 

 

 

485

 

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

964

 

Losses (gains) on sales of facilities

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(213

)

 

 

14

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

2,237

 

 

$

1,809

 

 

$

4,484

 

 

$

3,731

 

v3.24.2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature.

The majority of our expenses are “costs of revenues” items. Costs that could be classified as general and administrative would include our corporate office costs, which were $100 million and $82 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $190 million and $164 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Operating results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Revenues

Revenues

Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges. Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges), and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.

Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual adjustments under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured and other discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record these revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Patients treated at our hospitals for non-elective care, who have income at or below 400% of the federal poverty level, are eligible for charity care. Because we do not pursue collection of amounts determined to qualify as charity care, they are not reported in revenues. Our revenues by primary third-party payer classification and other (including uninsured patients) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

2,621

 

 

 

15.0

%

 

$

2,567

 

 

 

16.2

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

2,913

 

 

 

16.7

 

 

 

2,541

 

 

 

16.0

 

Medicaid

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

1,033

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

894

 

 

 

5.6

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

8,549

 

 

 

48.8

 

 

 

7,830

 

 

 

49.4

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

416

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

852

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

910

 

 

 

5.7

 

Revenues

 

$

17,492

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

15,861

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

5,459

 

 

 

15.7

%

 

$

5,305

 

 

 

16.9

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

5,939

 

 

 

17.0

 

 

 

5,100

 

 

 

16.2

 

Medicaid

 

 

2,108

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

1,477

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

5.7

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

17,094

 

 

 

49.0

 

 

 

15,453

 

 

 

49.2

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

828

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

1,392

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

1,558

 

 

 

4.9

 

Revenues

 

$

34,831

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

31,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured patient accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating
   expense and depreciation and amortization)

 

$

14,761

 

 

$

13,561

 

 

$

29,540

 

 

$

26,718

 

Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross
   patient charges)

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Total uncompensated care

 

$

10,611

 

 

$

8,483

 

 

$

20,613

 

 

$

16,474

 

Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Estimated cost of total uncompensated care

 

$

1,072

 

 

$

899

 

 

$

2,082

 

 

$

1,730

 

 

Revenues (continued)

The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $4.112 billion and $3.558 billion, respectively, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $415 million and $377 million, respectively, for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $8.090 billion and $7.153 billion, respectively, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $817 million and $751 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Reclassifications

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Earnings Per Share We compute basic earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. We compute diluted earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards, computed using the treasury stock method.
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures

Accounting Standards Codification 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), emphasizes fair value is a market-based measurement, and fair value measurements should be determined based on the assumptions market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities. ASC 820 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).

Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.

Investment Securities

The investments of our insurance subsidiaries are generally classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.

v3.24.2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Revenues from Third Party Payers, Uninsured and Other Payers Our revenues by primary third-party payer classification and other (including uninsured patients) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

2,621

 

 

 

15.0

%

 

$

2,567

 

 

 

16.2

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

2,913

 

 

 

16.7

 

 

 

2,541

 

 

 

16.0

 

Medicaid

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

1,033

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

894

 

 

 

5.6

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

8,549

 

 

 

48.8

 

 

 

7,830

 

 

 

49.4

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

416

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

852

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

910

 

 

 

5.7

 

Revenues

 

$

17,492

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

15,861

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

Ratio

 

 

2023

 

 

Ratio

 

Medicare

 

$

5,459

 

 

 

15.7

%

 

$

5,305

 

 

 

16.9

%

Managed Medicare

 

 

5,939

 

 

 

17.0

 

 

 

5,100

 

 

 

16.2

 

Medicaid

 

 

2,108

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

1,477

 

 

 

4.7

 

Managed Medicaid

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

5.7

 

Managed care and insurers

 

 

17,094

 

 

 

49.0

 

 

 

15,453

 

 

 

49.2

 

International (managed care and insurers)

 

 

828

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

2.4

 

Other

 

 

1,392

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

1,558

 

 

 

4.9

 

Revenues

 

$

34,831

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

31,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

Schedule of Estimated Cost of Uncompensated Care A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating
   expense and depreciation and amortization)

 

$

14,761

 

 

$

13,561

 

 

$

29,540

 

 

$

26,718

 

Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross
   patient charges)

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Total uncompensated care

 

$

10,611

 

 

$

8,483

 

 

$

20,613

 

 

$

16,474

 

Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

10.5

%

Estimated cost of total uncompensated care

 

$

1,072

 

 

$

899

 

 

$

2,082

 

 

$

1,730

 

 

v3.24.2
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Computations of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.

 

$

1,461

 

 

$

1,193

 

 

$

3,052

 

 

$

2,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

261.156

 

 

 

274.494

 

 

 

262.795

 

 

 

275.695

 

Effect of dilutive incremental shares

 

 

2.915

 

 

 

3.704

 

 

 

3.249

 

 

 

3.878

 

Shares used for diluted earnings per share

 

 

264.071

 

 

 

278.198

 

 

 

266.044

 

 

 

279.573

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings

 

$

5.60

 

 

$

4.35

 

 

$

11.61

 

 

$

9.27

 

Diluted earnings

 

$

5.53

 

 

$

4.29

 

 

$

11.47

 

 

$

9.14

 

v3.24.2
Investments of Insurance Subsidiaries (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investments

A summary of our insurance subsidiaries’ investments at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized
Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gains

 

 

Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Debt securities

 

$

397

 

 

$

 

 

$

(31

)

 

$

366

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

221

 

 

$

618

 

 

$

 

 

$

(31

)

 

 

587

 

Amounts classified as current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(104

)

Investment carrying value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

483

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized
Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gains

 

 

Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Debt securities

 

$

404

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(29

)

 

$

376

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 

 

$

592

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(29

)

 

 

564

 

Amounts classified as current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(87

)

Investment carrying value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

477

 

Schedule of Maturities of Investments

Scheduled maturities of investments in debt securities at June 30, 2024 were as follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

29

 

 

$

29

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

136

 

 

 

129

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

160

 

 

 

142

 

Due after ten years

 

 

72

 

 

 

66

 

 

$

397

 

 

$

366

 

v3.24.2
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis

The following tables summarize the investments of our insurance subsidiaries measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (dollars in millions):

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Debt securities

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

221

 

 

 

221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of insurance subsidiaries

 

 

587

 

 

 

221

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

 

Less amounts classified as current assets

 

 

(104

)

 

 

(104

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

483

 

 

$

117

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Debt securities

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

Money market funds and other

 

 

188

 

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of insurance subsidiaries

 

 

564

 

 

 

188

 

 

 

376

 

 

 

 

Less amounts classified as current assets

 

 

(87

)

 

 

(87

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

477

 

 

$

101

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v3.24.2
Long-Term Debt (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Long-Term Debt

A summary of long-term debt at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, including related interest rates at June 30, 2024, follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

June 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

Senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (effective interest rate of 6.7%)

$

850

 

 

$

1,880

 

Senior secured revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

 

Senior secured term loan facilities (effective interest rate of 6.8%)

 

1,275

 

 

 

1,313

 

Other senior secured debt (effective interest rate of 4.2%)

 

1,010

 

 

 

967

 

Senior secured debt

 

3,135

 

 

 

4,160

 

Senior unsecured notes (effective interest rate of 5.1%)

 

38,116

 

 

 

35,766

 

Debt issuance costs and discounts

 

(371

)

 

 

(333

)

Total debt (average life of 10.8 years, rates averaging 5.1%)

 

40,880

 

 

 

39,593

 

Less amounts due within one year

 

4,574

 

 

 

2,424

 

$

36,306

 

 

$

37,169

 

v3.24.2
Share Repurchase Transactions and Other Comprehensive Loss (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Federal Home Loan Banks [Abstract]  
Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows (dollars in millions):

 

Unrealized
Losses on
Available-
for-Sale
Securities

 

 

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments

 

 

Defined
Benefit
Plans

 

 

Total

 

Balances at December 31, 2023

$

(22

)

 

$

(339

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(425

)

Unrealized losses on available-for-sale
   securities, net of $
1 income tax benefit

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net
   of $
1 income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

Balances at June 30, 2024

$

(24

)

 

$

(345

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(433

)

v3.24.2
Segment and Geographic Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Geographic Distributions of Revenues, Equity in Earnings of Affiliates, Adjusted Segment EBITDA, Depreciation and Amortization The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings and losses of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and depreciation and amortization for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Six Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

4,817

 

 

$

4,372

 

 

$

9,612

 

 

$

8,988

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

5,719

 

 

 

5,038

 

 

 

11,396

 

 

 

10,147

 

American Group

 

 

5,978

 

 

 

5,536

 

 

 

11,892

 

 

 

10,735

 

Corporate and other

 

 

978

 

 

 

915

 

 

 

1,931

 

 

 

1,582

 

 

$

17,492

 

 

$

15,861

 

 

$

34,831

 

 

$

31,452

 

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

3

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

2

 

 

$

(2

)

Atlantic Group

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

American Group

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(22

)

Corporate and other

 

 

16

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

51

 

 

$

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

25

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

1,104

 

 

$

878

 

 

$

2,172

 

 

$

2,027

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

1,314

 

 

 

975

 

 

 

2,603

 

 

 

2,061

 

American Group

 

 

1,420

 

 

 

1,319

 

 

 

2,740

 

 

 

2,452

 

Corporate and other

 

 

(288

)

 

 

(116

)

 

 

(612

)

 

 

(312

)

 

$

3,550

 

 

$

3,056

 

 

$

6,903

 

 

$

6,228

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

National Group

 

$

211

 

 

$

208

 

 

$

423

 

 

$

415

 

Atlantic Group

 

 

261

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

486

 

American Group

 

 

267

 

 

 

238

 

 

 

522

 

 

 

475

 

Corporate and other

 

 

80

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

143

 

 

$

819

 

 

$

763

 

 

$

1,614

 

 

$

1,519

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA

 

$

3,550

 

 

$

3,056

 

 

$

6,903

 

 

$

6,228

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

819

 

 

 

763

 

 

 

1,614

 

 

 

1,519

 

Interest expense

 

 

506

 

 

 

485

 

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

964

 

Losses (gains) on sales of facilities

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(213

)

 

 

14

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

2,237

 

 

$

1,809

 

 

$

4,484

 

 

$

3,731

 

v3.24.2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail)
$ in Millions
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Hospital
EndoscopyCenter
SurgeryCenter
State
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Hospital
EndoscopyCenter
SurgeryCenter
State
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Number of owned and operated hospitals | Hospital   188   188  
Number of freestanding surgery centers | SurgeryCenter   123   123  
Number of freestanding endoscopy centers | EndoscopyCenter   23   23  
Number of facilities locations | State   20   20  
General and administrative expense   $ 100 $ 82 $ 190 $ 164
Charity care amount   4,112 3,558 8,090 7,153
Estimated costs of charity care   $ 415 $ 377 $ 817 $ 751
Inpatient Services [Member]          
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Performance obligations for inpatient/ outpatient services satisfied period       Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges  
Maximum [Member]          
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Percentage of income of federal poverty level eligible for charity care 400.00%        
Maximum [Member] | Outpatient Services [Member]          
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Performance obligations for inpatient/ outpatient services satisfied period       Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day  
v3.24.2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Revenues from Third Party Payers, Uninsured and Other Payers (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 17,492 $ 15,861 $ 34,831 $ 31,452
Revenues ratio from third party payers 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Medicare [Member]        
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues from third party payers $ 2,621 $ 2,567 $ 5,459 $ 5,305
Revenues from third party payers, Ratio 15.00% 16.20% 15.70% 16.90%
Managed Medicare [Member]        
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues from third party payers $ 2,913 $ 2,541 $ 5,939 $ 5,100
Revenues from third party payers, Ratio 16.70% 16.00% 17.00% 16.20%
Medicaid [Member]        
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues from third party payers $ 1,108 $ 742 $ 2,108 $ 1,477
Revenues from third party payers, Ratio 6.30% 4.70% 6.10% 4.70%
Managed Medicaid [Member]        
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues from third party payers $ 1,033 $ 894 $ 2,011 $ 1,807
Revenues from third party payers, Ratio 5.90% 5.60% 5.80% 5.70%
Managed Care and Insurers [Member]        
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues from third party payers $ 8,549 $ 7,830 $ 17,094 $ 15,453
Revenues from third party payers, Ratio 48.80% 49.40% 49.00% 49.20%
International (Managed Care and Insurers) [Member]        
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues from third party payers $ 416 $ 377 $ 828 $ 752
Revenues from third party payers, Ratio 2.40% 2.40% 2.40% 2.40%
Other [Member]        
Revenues From Third Party Payers [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 852 $ 910 $ 1,392 $ 1,558
Other, Ratio 4.90% 5.70% 4.00% 4.90%
v3.24.2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Cost of Uncompensated Care (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]        
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expense and depreciation and amortization) $ 14,761 $ 13,561 $ 29,540 $ 26,718
Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges) 10.10% 10.50% 10.10% 10.50%
Total uncompensated care $ 10,611 $ 8,483 $ 20,613 $ 16,474
Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio 10.10% 10.50% 10.10% 10.50%
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care $ 1,072 $ 899 $ 2,082 $ 1,730
v3.24.2
Acquisitions and Dispositions - Additional Information (Detail)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Hospital
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Hospital
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Proceeds from sale of business $ 311 $ 172
Pretax gain (loss) before tax 213 14
Real Estate and Other Investments [Member]    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Proceeds from sale of business 14 9
Nonhospital Health Care [Member]    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Aggregate purchase price 81 41
Hospital Facility [Member]    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Aggregate purchase price $ 50 $ 83
Number of hospitals purchased | Hospital 2 1
Proceeds from sale of business $ 297 $ 163
Number of hospitals sold | Hospital 1 2
v3.24.2
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]          
Provision for income taxes $ 550 $ 397 $ 995 $ 776  
Effective tax rate 27.40% 24.90% 24.60% 23.30%  
Provision for tax benefits related to settlement of employee awards     $ 79 $ 85  
Gross unrecognized tax benefits, excluding accrued interest and penalties $ 711   711   $ 639
Unrecognized tax benefits, accrued interest and penalties 243   243   177
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate $ 443   $ 443   $ 320
v3.24.2
Earnings Per Share - Schedule of Computations of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Detail) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. $ 1,461 $ 1,193 $ 3,052 $ 2,556
Weighted average common shares outstanding 261,156 274,494 262,795 275,695
Effect of dilutive incremental shares 2,915 3,704 3,249 3,878
Shares used for diluted earnings per share 264,071 278,198 266,044 279,573
Basic earnings per share $ 5.6 $ 4.35 $ 11.61 $ 9.27
Diluted earnings per share $ 5.53 $ 4.29 $ 11.47 $ 9.14
v3.24.2
Investments of Insurance Subsidiaries - Schedule of Investments (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amounts classified as current assets $ (104) $ (87)
Investment carrying value 483 477
Money market funds and other, Amortized Cost 221 188
Money market funds and other, Unrealized Gains 0 0
Money market funds and other, Unrealized Losses 0 0
Money market funds and other, Fair Value 221 188
Investment Owned, at Cost, Total 618 592
Investment Gains 0 1
Investment Losses (31) (29)
Investment Fiar Value 587 564
Debt Securities [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 397 404
Unrealized Amounts, Gains 0 1
Unrealized Amounts, Losses (31) (29)
Fair Value $ 366 $ 376
v3.24.2
Investments of Insurance Subsidiaries - Schedule of Maturities of Investments (Detail)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Due in one year or less, Amortized Cost $ 29
Due after one year through five years, Amortized Cost 136
Due after five years through ten years, Amortized Cost 160
Due after ten years, Amortized Cost 72
Amortized Cost, Total 397
Due in one year or less, Fair Value 29
Due after one year through five years, Fair Value 129
Due after five years through ten years, Fair Value 142
Due after ten years, Fair Value 66
Fair Value, Total $ 366
v3.24.2
Investments of Insurance Subsidiaries - Additional Information (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Available for sale securities expected maturity of debt securities 4 years 9 months 18 days
Available for sale securities average scheduled maturity 8 years 6 months
v3.24.2
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value - Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Money market funds and other $ 221 $ 188
Investments of insurance subsidiaries 587 564
Less amounts classified as current assets (104) (87)
Asset fair value 483 477
Debt Securities [Member]    
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Debt securities 366 376
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1) [Member]    
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Money market funds and other 221 188
Investments of insurance subsidiaries 221 188
Less amounts classified as current assets (104) (87)
Asset fair value 117 101
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member]    
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Investments of insurance subsidiaries 366 376
Asset fair value 366 376
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | Debt Securities [Member]    
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Debt securities $ 366 $ 376
v3.24.2
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]    
Estimated fair value of long-term debt $ 39,086 $ 38,253
Carrying amounts of long-term debt $ 41,251 $ 39,926
v3.24.2
Long-Term Debt - Schedule of Long-Term Debt (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Senior secured debt $ 3,135 $ 4,160
Debt issuance costs and discounts (371) (333)
Total debt (average life of 10.8 years, rates averaging 5.1%) 40,880 39,593
Less amounts due within one year 4,574 2,424
Long-term debt 36,306 37,169
Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Long-term line of credit 850 1,880
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Long-term line of credit 0 0
Senior Secured Term Loan Facilities [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Senior secured debt 1,275 1,313
Other Senior Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Other senior secured debt 1,010 967
Senior Unsecured Notes [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Senior unsecured notes $ 38,116 $ 35,766
v3.24.2
Long-Term Debt - Schedule of Long-Term Debt (Parenthetical) (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Total debt average term 10 years 9 months 18 days
Total debt average rate 5.10%
Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility [Member]  
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Effective interest rate 6.70%
Senior Secured Term Loan Facilities [Member]  
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Effective interest rate 6.80%
Other Senior Secured Debt [Member]  
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Effective interest rate 4.20%
Senior Unsecured Notes [Member]  
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Effective interest rate 5.10%
v3.24.2
Long-Term Debt - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
1 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Feb. 29, 2024
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Repayments of debt   $ 2,269 $ 608  
Senior Notes [Member]        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, principal amount       $ 4,500
Senior Notes [Member] | Senior Secured Notes Due 2031 [Member]        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, principal amount       $ 1,000
Debt instrument, stated interest       5.45%
Senior Notes [Member] | Senior Secured Notes Due 2034 [Member]        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, principal amount       $ 1,300
Debt instrument, stated interest       5.60%
Senior Notes [Member] | Senior Secured Notes Due 2054 [Member]        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, principal amount       $ 1,500
Debt instrument, stated interest       6.00%
Senior Notes [Member] | Senior Secured Notes Due 2064 [Member]        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, principal amount       $ 700
Debt instrument, stated interest       6.10%
Senior Notes [Member] | Senior Secured Notes Due 2024 [Member]        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, stated interest 5.00%      
Repayments of debt $ 2,000      
v3.24.2
Share Repurchase Transactions and Other Comprehensive Loss - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jan. 31, 2024
Jan. 31, 2023
Repurchase of common stock, shares 8,111    
Repurchase price of common stock, per share $ 314.03    
Board of Directors Chairman [Member]      
Share repurchase program authorized amount $ 4,228 $ 6,000 $ 3,000
v3.24.2
Share Repurchase Transactions and Other Comprehensive Loss - Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Detail)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Equity [Abstract]  
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, beginning balances $ (22)
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, net of income tax benefit (2)
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, ending balances (24)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, beginning balances (339)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income taxes (6)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, ending balances (345)
Defined benefit plans, beginning balances (64)
Defined benefit plans, ending balances (64)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, beginning balances (425)
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities (2)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income tax benefit (6)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, ending balances $ (433)
v3.24.2
Share Repurchase Transactions and Other Comprehensive Loss - Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Parenthetical) (Detail)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Equity [Abstract]  
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, tax benefit $ 1
Foreign currency translation adjustments, income tax benefit $ 1
v3.24.2
Segment and Geographic Information - Additional Information (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Hospital
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Number of geographically organized groups 3
Number of owned and operated hospitals 188
Reorganization Group [Member] | National Group [Member]  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Number of owned and operated hospitals 56
Reorganization Group [Member] | American Group [Member]  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Number of owned and operated hospitals 62
Reorganization Group [Member] | Atlantic Group [Member]  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Number of owned and operated hospitals 62
Reorganization Group [Member] | Corporate and Other [Member]  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Number of owned and operated hospitals 8
v3.24.2
Segment and Geographic Information - Schedule of Geographic Distributions of Revenues, Equity in Earnings of Affiliates, Adjusted Segment EBITDA, Depreciation and Amortization (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 17,492 $ 15,861 $ 34,831 $ 31,452
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates 0 7 2 25
Adjusted segment EBITDA 3,550 3,056 6,903 6,228
Depreciation and amortization 819 763 1,614 1,519
Interest expense 506 485 1,018 964
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities (12) (1) (213) 14
Income before income taxes 2,237 1,809 4,484 3,731
National Group [Member]        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Revenues 4,817 4,372 9,612 8,988
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates 3 (1) 2 (2)
Adjusted segment EBITDA 1,104 878 2,172 2,027
Depreciation and amortization 211 208 423 415
Atlantic Group [Member]        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Revenues 5,719 5,038 11,396 10,147
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates (1) (1) (2) (2)
Adjusted segment EBITDA 1,314 975 2,603 2,061
Depreciation and amortization 261 247 519 486
American Group [Member]        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Revenues 5,978 5,536 11,892 10,735
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates (18) (10) (31) (22)
Adjusted segment EBITDA 1,420 1,319 2,740 2,452
Depreciation and amortization 267 238 522 475
Corporate and Other [Member]        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Revenues 978 915 1,931 1,582
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates 16 19 33 51
Adjusted segment EBITDA (288) (116) (612) (312)
Depreciation and amortization $ 80 $ 70 $ 150 $ 143

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