CALGARY, AB, Aug. 31, 2020 /PRNewswire/ - OBSIDIAN ENERGY
LTD. (TSX: OBE) (OTCQX: OBELF) ("Obsidian Energy", "we", or "our")
today announced that it has sent the following letter to Bonterra
Energy Corp. (TSX: BNE) ("Bonterra") proposing a combination
transaction that would be expected to result in significant cost
synergies and drive substantial accretion across all financial
metrics for both Obsidian Energy and Bonterra.
August 31, 2020
Bonterra Energy Corp.
901, 1015 – 4th Street SW
Calgary, Alberta T2R IJ4
Attention: George Fink –
Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer
Cc: Bonterra Energy Corp. Board of Directors
Dear George:
As you are aware, Obsidian Energy Ltd. ("Obsidian
Energy") and Bonterra Energy Corp. ("Bonterra") have
been engaged in periodic discussions pertaining to a potential
friendly business combination transaction since at least January of
2019. Based on the extensive due diligence and analysis
conducted by our financial advisor Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Co.
("TPH") and our senior management team, we strongly believe
that a combination between our two companies would result in
significant cost synergies that would drive very substantial
accretion across all financial metrics while creating a "Cardium
Champion" with significant scale given the contiguous nature of our
Pembina operations. The pro forma entity would have
production in excess of 35,000 boe/d, achieve a highly competitive
WTI break-even price whilst maintaining production levels and
benefit from a low corporate production decline rate when compared
to light oil-weighted operators across the North American
landscape. With a robust and efficient operating platform, we
foresee that the pro forma entity would look to benefit from a
stable balance sheet structure that could quickly pursue further
value-creating consolidation within the Cardium play.
Obsidian Energy's Board of Directors has been prepared to
immediately engage in substantive transaction discussions and work
expeditiously and collaboratively with Bonterra towards the
announcement of a mutually-beneficial combination transaction since
June. At that time I informed you that our Board of Directors was
prepared to table a formal expression of interest to Bonterra's
Board of Directors, but we agreed that the more appropriate next
step was for our respective management teams to commence
discussions under a confidentiality agreement. During our
subsequent conversations, both you and your advisors at Peters
& Co. verbally agreed that the strategic and financial merits
of a transaction between our two companies "made a lot of
sense". We also discussed the fact that both the equity and
debt capital markets have been sending a clear signal for over two
years that they are no longer supportive of small to mid-cap sized
upstream energy producers. As a result, they would embrace the
pursuit of strategic and financially accretive M&A to create a
more competitive go-forward entity.
However, despite these positive initial discussions and Obsidian
Energy's consistent efforts to further the engagement between our
two companies, we have failed to make any meaningful progress. In
part, this is due to Bonterra's desire to have Obsidian Energy sign
a "standstill" that would be unduly restrictive given current
market conditions. In lieu of this, Obsidian Energy offered to
amend the confidentiality and standstill agreement Bonterra
executed in September 2019 to ensure
that the parties are on a level playing-field. You have been
unwilling to proceed on this basis.
As a result, I write to you on behalf of Obsidian Energy's Board
of Directors to make a formal non-binding business combination
proposal. Assuming a $US50/bbl
WTI and $1.95/MMBtu AECO 2021 forward
commodity price outlook, and based on the extensive analysis that
we have conducted, we believe that a business combination between
Obsidian Energy and Bonterra would result in:
(I) Approximately
$50 million in year one and
$100 million over the first three
years in G&A and operating expense reductions, capital cost
savings and incremental cashflow from recycling capital from the
pro forma operations to Obsidian Energy's higher-return Willesden
Green drilling inventory, resulting in significantly greater free
cash flow available to accelerate debt repayment resulting in
improved financial performance;
(II) A significantly lower
2021 break-even WTI price of ~ $US37
WTI to maintain exit to exit production levels while achieving
free-cash flow neutrality, with further break-even price
improvement in 2022 and beyond due to lower interest expense from
debt repayment;
(III) Significant
improvement in credit metrics due to improved cashflow and lower
debt resulting in a lower risk profile and forecasted 2022 year-end
Debt / EBITDA of 2.0x;
(IV) Increased size and
scale that we believe would allow the combined entity to access
alternative debt financing to refinance existing first lien debt
resulting in a more stable and diversified capital structure that
would not be reliant on and exposed to semi-annual bank
redeterminations;
(V) Robust accretion across
all equity metrics resulting in significant per share value
appreciation;
(VI) Increased efficiency in
managing asset retirement obligations, the majority of which reside
in our respective Pembina holdings;
(VII) Bonterra shareholders
realizing significant equity participation in a pro forma entity
optimally positioned to drive further accretive consolidation in
the Cardium;
(VIII) The eventual
reinstatement of a dividend to shareholders after sufficient debt
pay down; and
(IX) An outcome far superior
with regards to all financial measures compared to what either
company could achieve on a stand-alone basis.
We would note that we have shared our assumptions with our
banking syndicate, our noteholders and their respective financial
advisors.
Based on the information we have had available to us, Obsidian
Energy's Board would be prepared to offer an exchange ratio of 2.0
common shares of Obsidian Energy per common share of Bonterra,
representing total ownership by Bonterra shareholders in the pro
forma entity of approximately 48%. While this is currently below a
trading price-based exchange ratio, our detailed contribution
analysis supports that this is a competitive and highly compelling
exchange ratio. Bonterra currently trades at a premium to Obsidian
Energy and other relevant public oil producing companies, despite
recent performance that has been weaker than Obsidian Energy as
measured by cash flow, operating costs, and well results. We
recognize the attractive, low-decline attributes of Bonterra's
portfolio, but we do not believe that the Bonterra valuation
premium will be sustained in the stand-alone entity. More
importantly, we believe that the combined company will have
dramatically superior financial performance due to the significant
synergies available, and we believe that it is very unlikely that
any other company would be able to achieve the scale of synergies
that are available between our two firms. We are seeking to
deliver a path to enhanced underlying cash flow and asset value to
meaningfully increase the equity value for both Obsidian Energy and
Bonterra shareholders. Obsidian Energy will consider an increased
exchange ratio in the event Bonterra is able to demonstrate
additional value.
At the proposed exchange ratio, we, in conjunction with our
financial advisors, see the potential for significant accretion to
the benefit of both Obsidian Energy and Bonterra shareholders.
Modelling $US50 WTI/bbl and
$1.95/MMBtu AECO commodity prices in
2021 and assuming the pro forma entity trades at 4.5x Enterprise
Value / 2021 EBITDA, a trading multiple consistent with peers,
Bonterra's common shares would appreciate by greater than 300% to
approximately $6.40 per share,
representing approximately $3.20 per
common share of Obsidian Energy. Under the same commodity
price assumptions, extrapolating a 4.5x multiple to projected 2022
EBITDA would result in Bonterra's common shares appreciating by
almost 600% to approximately $10.50
per share and approximately $5.25 per
common share of Obsidian Energy due to modest production growth
resulting in higher EBITDA, along with equity value improvement due
to significant debt pay down from free cash flow generation.
Given the significant equity appreciation that would result from
a combination between our companies, we feel strongly that engaging
with Obsidian Energy is a far better outcome for Bonterra
shareholders than the pursuit of incremental second-lien debt
financing from the Business Development Bank of Canada. It is clear that adding more debt to
an already over-levered balance sheet is a vastly inferior outcome
for Bonterra equity holders compared to the synergies and
corresponding share price appreciation that a merger would
enable.
It is our steadfast belief that a negotiated transaction is in
the best interests of our respective shareholders. As a
result, our management team as well as our advisors are prepared to
immediately engage in prompt discussions to share our cost synergy
and business plan assumptions and to negotiate mutually acceptable
definitive agreements and finalize a transaction to combine our
companies on an expedited basis. A combination transaction has the
unanimous support of Obsidian Energy's Board of Directors, and we
envision a short period of exclusivity for each party to conduct
any additional due diligence and for the parties to negotiate
customary and appropriate definitive transaction documentation.
Signing would be subject to final approvals by our respective
Boards of Directors and closing would be subject to approval by our
respective shareholders, as well as other customary conditions,
including regulatory and stock exchange approvals. If the Bonterra
Board of Directors feels a market check or similar process is
necessary before effecting the proposed combination transaction,
Obsidian Energy is prepared to consider non-preclusive deal
protections and to permit a "go-shop" period on customary terms.
Similarly, we recognize the social considerations inherent in any
combination transaction and we are committed to fairly addressing
these in order to allow the combined company to flourish. We have
worked extensively with our legal, financial and tax advisors to
confirm not only the feasibility of the proposed transaction, but
also our plan to ensure a smooth and expeditious path to
closing.
We look forward to your response to this letter as soon as
possible and in any event on or before Friday, September 4, 2020. Absent expeditious
engagement by Bonterra over the coming days, Obsidian Energy is
prepared to pursue all options to consummate this transaction.
Sincerely yours,
(signed) "Stephen E.
Loukas"
Stephen E. Loukas
Interim President and Chief Executive Officer
Obsidian Energy Ltd.
ADDITIONAL READER ADVISORIES
NO OFFER OR SOLICITATION AND UNITED
STATES MATTERS
This news release does not constitute an offer to buy or sell,
or a solicitation of an offer to sell or buy, any securities. Any
offer by Obsidian Energy to acquire common shares of Bonterra and
to issue common shares of Obsidian Energy will be pursuant to the
terms of a definitive agreement between the parties or made solely
by, and subject to the terms and conditions set out in, a formal
offer to purchase and takeover bid circular and accompanying letter
of transmittal and notice of guaranteed delivery, as well as a
registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC"). Bonterra security holders are urged to read
such documents when they are filed with the SEC or otherwise become
available because they will contain important information about
Obsidian ENERGY, Bonterra and any proposed transaction. Materials
filed with the SEC will be available electronically without charge
at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
Securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an
exemption from registration under the U.S. Securities Act of
1933, as amended. Securities will not be offered, nor will
deposits of securities be accepted from a person, in any
State of the United States in
which the offering of securities, or acceptance thereof, would not
be in compliance with the laws of such jurisdiction. Neither the
SEC nor any securities commission of any State of the United States has (a) approved or
disapproved of the non-binding proposal, (b) passed upon the merits
or fairness of the non-binding proposal, or (c) passed upon the
adequacy or accuracy of the disclosure in this document. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense in the United
States.
OIL AND GAS INFORMATION ADVISORY
Boe may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. A boe
conversion ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one
barrel of crude oil is based on an energy equivalency conversion
method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not
represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. Given that the value
ratio based on the current price of crude oil as compared to
natural gas is significantly different from the energy equivalency
conversion ratio of 6:1, utilizing a conversion on a 6:1 basis is
misleading as an indication of value.
NON-GAAP MEASURES
This news release contains references to the terms EBITDA,
Enterprise Value, Debt and free cash flow, which do not have a
standardized meaning prescribed by International Financial
Reporting Standards and therefore are considered non-GAAP measures;
accordingly, they may not be comparable to similar measures
provided by other issuers. EBITDA is net earnings (loss) plus
finance expenses (income), provisions for (recovery of) income
taxes, and depletion, depreciation and amortization. Debt is bank
debt, notes and, solely in respect of Bonterra, subordinated debt.
Enterprise Value is a measure of total value of the applicable
company calculated by aggregating the market value of its common
shares at a specific date, adding its total Debt and subtracting
its cash and cash and cash equivelants. Free cash flow is funds
flow from operations less capital and decommissioning
expenditures.
ABBREVIATIONS
|
AECO
|
Alberta Energy
Company
|
bbl/d
|
barrels per
day
|
boe
|
barrel of oil
equivalent
|
boe/d
|
barrels of oil
equivalent per day
|
MMBtu
|
million British
Thermal Units
|
WTI
|
West Texas
Intermediate
|
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this document constitute
forward-looking statements or information (collectively
"forward-looking statements"). Forward-looking statements are
typically identified by words such as "anticipate", "continue",
"estimate", "expect", "forecast", "budget", "may", "will",
"project", "could", "plan", "intend", "should", "believe",
"outlook", "objective", "aim", "potential", "target" and similar
words suggesting future events or future performance. In
particular, this document contains forward-looking statements
pertaining to, without limitation, the following: the anticipated
strategic, operational and financial benefits and synergies that
may result from the proposed combination between Obsidian Energy
and Bonterra, including as to expected cost synergies, accretion
and equity appreciation, production levels and WTI break-even
price; the terms and exchange ratio of the proposed combination
between Obsidian Energy and Bonterra; potential resumption of
dividend payments in the future, and Obsidian Energy's intention to
pursue all options consummate the proposed combination absent
expeditious engagement by Bonterra.
With respect to forward-looking statements contained in this
document, Obsidian Energy has made assumptions regarding, among
other things: the ability to complete the proposed combination,
integrate Obsidian Energy's and Bonterra's businesses and
operations and realize financial, operational and other synergies
from the proposed combination; that each of Obsidian Energy,
Bonterra and, following the proposed combination transaction, the
combined company will have the ability to continue as a going
concern going forward and realize its assets and discharge its
liabilities in the normal course of business; the impact of
regional and/or global health related events, including the ongoing
COVID-19 pandemic, on energy demand; that the combined entity's
operations and production will not be disrupted by circumstances
attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and the responses of
governments and the public to the pandemic; global energy policies
going forward, including the continued agreement of members of
OPEC, Russia and other nations to
adhere to existing production quotas or further reduce production
quotas; Obsidian Energy's ability to execute on its plans as
described herein and in its other disclosure documents and the
impact that the successful execution of such plans will have on
Obsidian Energy and, following the combination, the combined entity
and the combined entities' respective stakeholders; that the
current commodity price and foreign exchange environment will
continue or improve; future capital expenditure levels; future
crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas prices and
differentials between light, medium and heavy oil prices and
Canadian, WTI and world oil and natural gas prices; future crude
oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas production levels,
including that we will not be required to shut-in additional
production due to the continuation of low commodity prices or the
further deterioration of commodity prices and our expectations
regarding when commodity prices will improve such that shut-in
properties can be returned to production; future exchange rates and
interest rates; future debt levels; the ability to execute our
capital programs as planned without significant adverse impacts
from various factors beyond our control, including weather, wild
fires, infrastructure access and delays in obtaining regulatory
approvals and third party consents; the combined entity's ability
to obtain equipment in a timely manner to carry out development
activities and the costs thereof; the combined entity's ability to
market our oil and natural gas successfully to current and new
customers; the combined entity's ability to obtain financing on
acceptable terms; and the combined entity's ability to add
production and reserves through our development and exploitation
activities.
Although Obsidian Energy believes that the expectations
reflected in the forward-looking statements contained in this
document, and the assumptions on which such forward-looking
statements are made, are reasonable, there can be no assurance that
such expectations will prove to be correct. Readers are cautioned
not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements included
in this document, as there can be no assurance that the plans,
intentions or expectations upon which the forward-looking
statements are based will occur. By their nature, forward-looking
statements involve numerous assumptions, known and unknown risks
and uncertainties that contribute to the possibility that the
forward-looking statements contained herein will not be correct,
which may cause actual performance and financial results to differ
materially from any estimates or projections of future performance
or results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Such assumptions, risks and uncertainties are described in Obsidian
Energy's Annual Information Form and other public filings,
available in Canada on SEDAR at
www.sedar.com and in the United
States on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. Readers are cautioned that
such assumptions, risks and uncertainties should not be construed
as exhaustive.
The forward-looking statements contained in this document speak
only as of the date of this document. Except as expressly required
by applicable securities laws, we do not undertake any obligation
to publicly update any forward-looking statements. The
forward-looking statements contained in this document are expressly
qualified by this cautionary statement.
All currency is expressed in this news release in Canadian
dollars unless otherwise indicated.
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SOURCE Obsidian Energy Ltd.