Study Shows LEVITRA(R) Treats Erectile Dysfunction Effectively in Men Taking Medications to Lower High Blood Pressure
2006年3月22日 - 9:00PM
PRニュース・ワイアー (英語)
Clinical trial data showed improvement in erectile function with
LEVITRA was unaffected by different classes of anti-hypertensive
medication KENILWORTH, N.J. and PHILADELPHIA, March 22
/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- LEVITRA(R) (vardenafil HCl), a PDE5
inhibitor, is effective in treating erectile dysfunction (ED) in
men receiving one or more medications for the treatment of
hypertension (high blood pressure),(1) according to data published
in a recent issue of The Journal of Sexual Medicine. In this
double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, patients treated
with LEVITRA experienced an 83% overall success rate in erectile
function while also receiving one or more anti-hypertensive
medications. "This study demonstrated that LEVITRA was
well-tolerated when used concomitantly with anti-hypertensive
medications in patients not previously treated with PDE5
inhibitors," said study author Dr. Hermann van Ahlen, University of
Muenster, Germany. Hypertension, a major risk factor for ED,
affects 29.4 million men in the United States(2). It is one of the
most common medical conditions, along with diabetes and high
cholesterol, associated with ED. In addition many
blood-pressure-lowering medications, particularly beta-blockers and
diuretics, may adversely affect erectile function. "As a primary
care physician, I know that my male patients are often concerned
about taking anti-hypertensive drugs for fear of the potential
sexual side effects," said Dr. Matthew Rosenberg, medical director
at Mid-Michigan Health Centers in Jackson, MI. "This study gives me
support to tell patients that I can treat hypertension and also
prescribe an effective medication to treat ED. The fact that
LEVITRA improved erectile function in patients taking multiple
anti-hypertensive medications is a testimony to its efficacy."
About the study Study investigators carried out a randomized,
double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study to evaluate
the efficacy and safety of flexible-dose LEVITRA in men with
treated hypertension and ED who had not previously used LEVITRA or
other PDE5 inhibitors. In this study, use of alpha blockers was not
permitted. The study, conducted at 98 primary care sites in
Germany, involved 354 patients over age 18 who had experienced ED
for more than 6 months. Participants received either placebo or
LEVITRA, in a dose ranging from 5 mg to 20 mg, for 12 weeks. To
measure the drug's efficacy, the patients kept diaries of their
responses to standardized questions regarding their erectile
function. LEVITRA was well-tolerated and effective at improving all
ED efficacy parameters. There was no significant difference in the
frequency of adverse events when patients were grouped according to
the type of anti-hypertensive medications being received. Compared
with placebo, LEVITRA significantly improved patients' ability to
successfully have intercourse. The success rate was 83% for men
treated with LEVITRA vs 58% for placebo (P < 0.0001). Success
rates for LEVITRA were unaffected by the concomitant use of one or
more antihypertensive medications including ACE inhibitors,
beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics. When
compared to baseline or placebo, there were no clinically
significant differences in ECG findings, supine (or at rest)
systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings, or heart rate in
LEVITRA-treated patients during clinic visits. The most common
reported adverse events were headache and flushing. Background:
Erectile dysfunction Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the consistent or
recurrent inability of a man to attain and/or maintain a penile
erection sufficient for sexual performance. ED can be a total
inability to achieve an erection, an inconsistent ability to do so,
or a tendency to sustain only brief erections. It is estimated that
some degree of ED affects up to 30 million men in the United
States. Some of the most common treatments for ED include
adjustments to lifestyle and better control of concomitant medical
conditions as well as the use of oral medications or other forms of
therapy. Treating related health conditions or reducing stress may
help maintain erectile function. LEVITRA belongs to a class of
medications called oral phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors,
which are among the most successful treatments for ED. There are
currently three FDA-approved oral PDE5 inhibitors available. About
LEVITRA LEVITRA is an FDA-approved oral prescription medication for
the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) in men. It belongs to a
class of medications commonly referred to as oral phosphodiesterase
type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, the most commonly prescribed treatments
for men with ED. LEVITRA helps increase blood flow to the penis and
may help men with ED get and keep an erection satisfactory for
sexual activity. LEVITRA, developed by Bayer Healthcare and
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), is jointly promoted in the U.S. by GSK and
Schering-Plough Corporation. Important Safety and Dosing
Information LEVITRA is a prescription medicine that is used to
treat erectile dysfunction (ED). Men taking nitrate drugs, often
used to control chest pain (also known as angina), should not take
LEVITRA. Such combinations could cause blood pressure to drop to an
unsafe level. As with all ED drugs, there is a rare risk of an
erection lasting longer than four hours. To avoid long-term injury,
seek immediate medical attention. LEVITRA does not protect against
sexually transmitted diseases. In rare instances, men taking PDE5
inhibitors (oral erectile dysfunction medicine, including LEVITRA)
reported a sudden decrease or loss of vision in one or both eyes.
It is not possible to determine whether these events are related
directly to these medicines or to other factors. If you experience
sudden decrease or loss of vision, stop taking PDE5 inhibitors,
including LEVITRA, and call a doctor right away. Discuss your
medical conditions, including heart problems, and medications,
including alpha blockers prescribed for prostate problems or high
blood pressure, with your doctor to ensure LEVITRA is right for you
and that you are healthy enough for sexual activity. The starting
dose of LEVITRA is 10 mg taken no more than once per day. Your
doctor will decide the dose that is right for you. In patients
taking alpha blockers, your doctor may start you on a lower dose of
LEVITRA. In patients taking certain medications such as ritonavir,
indinavir, ketoconazole, itraconazole, and erythromycin, lower
doses of LEVITRA are recommended, and time between doses of LEVITRA
may need to be extended. In clinical trials, the most commonly
reported side effects were headache, flushing, and stuffy or runny
nose. LEVITRA is available in 2.5-mg, 5-mg, 10-mg, and 20-mg
tablets. For Prescribing Information please visit
http://www.levitra.com/. About GlaxoSmithKline GlaxoSmithKline, one
of the world's leading research-based pharmaceutical and healthcare
companies, is committed to improving the quality of human life by
enabling people to do more, feel better and live longer. About
Schering-Plough Schering-Plough is a global science-based health
care company with leading prescription, consumer and animal health
products. Through internal research and collaborations with
partners, Schering-Plough discovers, develops, manufactures and
markets advanced drug therapies to meet important medical needs.
Schering-Plough's vision is to earn the trust of the physicians,
patients and customers served by its 32,000 people around the
world. The company is based in Kenilworth, N.J., and its Web site
is http://www.schering-plough.com/. SCHERING-PLOUGH DISCLOSURE
NOTICE: The information in this press release includes certain
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements relating to the
potential market for LEVITRA. Forward-looking statements relate to
expectations or forecasts of future events. Schering-Plough does
not assume the obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
Many factors could cause actual results to differ materially from
Schering-Plough's forward-looking statements, including market
forces, economic factors, product availability, patent and other
intellectual property protection, current and future branded,
generic or over-the-counter competition, the regulatory process,
and any developments following regulatory approval, among other
uncertainties. For further details about these and other factors
that may impact the forward-looking statements, see
Schering-Plough's Securities and Exchange Commission filings,
including the Company's 2005 10-K. (1) van Ahlen H, Wahle K, Kupper
W, Yassin A, Reblin T, Neureither M. Safety and efficacy of
vardenafil, a selective phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor, in patients
with erectile dysfunction and arterial hypertension treated with
multiple antihypertensives. J Sex Med. 2005;2:856-864. (2) American
Heart Association. At-a-glance summary tables: men and
cardiovascular diseases. Available at:
http://www.americanheart.org/downloadable/heart/1109000828619FS07MN05.REV.DOC.
Accessed October 19, 2005 DATASOURCE: Schering-Plough;
GlaxoSmithKline CONTACT: Media: Nancy Leone of GlaxoSmithKline,
+1-919-483-2839; or Matthew J. Scampoli, +1-908-298-4812, or
Investors: Alex Kelly, +1-908-298- 7436, both of Schering-Plough
Web site: http://www.schering-plough.com/ http://www.levitra.com/
Company News On-Call: http://www.prnewswire.com/comp/777050.html
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