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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended November 30, 2024
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From _______to _______
Commission File Number 001-36759
WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware47-1758322
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
108 Wilmot Road, Deerfield, Illinois
60015
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(847) 315-3700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueWBAThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
3.600% Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. notes due 2025WBA25The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
2.125% Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. notes due 2026WBA26The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.         Yes  þ      No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).                              Yes þ     No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ
Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer 
Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes       No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, $0.01 par value, as of January 3, 2025 was 864,153,468.
WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q



WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC.

FORM 10-Q FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS



















PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(in millions, except shares and per share amounts)





 November 30, 2024August 31, 2024
Assets 
Current assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents$859 $1,319 
Marketable securities332 1,790 
Accounts receivable, net6,191 5,851 
Inventories9,119 8,320 
Other current assets977 1,055 
Total current assets17,478 18,335 
Non-current assets: 
Property, plant and equipment, net9,382 9,772 
Operating lease right-of-use assets19,631 20,335 
Goodwill15,453 15,506 
Intangible assets, net12,557 12,973 
Equity method investments (see Note 4)2,172 2,269 
Other non-current assets1,863 1,846 
Total non-current assets61,058 62,702 
Total assets$78,536 $81,037 
Liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity  
Current liabilities:  
Short-term debt$446 $1,505 
Trade accounts payable (see Note 13)14,551 14,082 
Operating lease obligations2,389 2,382 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities9,675 8,673 
Income taxes392 312 
Total current liabilities27,453 26,953 
Non-current liabilities:  
Long-term debt7,611 8,044 
Operating lease obligations20,262 20,921 
Deferred income taxes1,119 1,195 
Accrued litigation obligations5,982 6,008 
Other non-current liabilities4,839 5,736 
Total non-current liabilities39,813 41,905 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 8)
Total liabilities67,266 68,858 
Redeemable non-controlling interests106 174 
Equity:
Preferred stock $.01 par value; authorized 32 million shares, none issued
  
Common stock $.01 par value; authorized 3.2 billion shares; issued 1,172,513,618 at November 30, 2024 and 1,172,513,618 at August 31, 2024
12 12 
Paid-in capital10,582 10,645 
Retained earnings22,861 23,348 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,971)(2,897)
Treasury stock, at cost; 309,025,941 shares at November 30, 2024 and 308,513,185 shares at August 31, 2024
(20,544)(20,662)
Total Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. shareholders’ equity9,939 10,445 
Non-controlling interests1,226 1,561 
Total equity11,165 12,005 
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity$78,536 $81,037 
The accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
1

WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(in millions, except shares)




Three months ended November 30, 2024
Equity attributable to Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.
Common stock sharesCommon stock amountTreasury stock amountPaid-in capitalAccumulated other comprehensive lossRetained earningsNon-controlling interestsTotal equity
August 31, 2024864,000,433 $12 $(20,662)$10,645 $(2,897)$23,348 $1,561 $12,005 
Net loss— — — — — (265)(339)(604)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (74)— (6)(80)
Dividends declared and distributions— — — — — (222)— (222)
Treasury stock purchases(3,627,928)— (36)— — — — (36)
Employee stock purchase and option plans3,115,172 — 154 (155)— — — (1)
Stock-based compensation— — — 22 — — 11 33 
Redeemable non-controlling interests redemption price adjustments and other— — — 69 — — — 69 
November 30, 2024863,487,677 $12 $(20,544)$10,582 $(2,971)$22,861 $1,226 $11,165 


Three months ended November 30, 2023
 Equity attributable to Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.  
 Common stock sharesCommon stock amountTreasury stock amountPaid-in capitalAccumulated other comprehensive lossRetained earningsNon-controlling interestsTotal equity
August 31, 2023863,673,786 $12 $(20,717)$10,661 $(2,993)$33,058 $8,302 $28,322 
Net loss— — — — — (67)(211)(278)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (2)— (3)(5)
Dividends declared and distributions— — — — — (418)— (418)
Treasury stock purchases(3,100,000)— (69)— — — — (69)
Employee stock purchase and option plans1,593,184 — 61 (64)— — — (2)
Stock-based compensation— — — 15 — — 30 44 
Other— — — 5 — — (10)(6)
November 30, 2023862,166,970 $12 $(20,725)$10,617 $(2,995)$32,573 $8,107 $27,588 
    

The accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
2

WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)
(in millions, except per share amounts)


 Three months ended November 30,
 20242023
Sales$39,459 $36,707 
Cost of sales32,680 29,937 
Gross profit6,779 6,771 
Selling, general and administrative expenses7,015 6,851 
Equity earnings (loss) in Cencora(9)42 
Operating loss(245)(39)
Other expense, net(171)(220)
Loss before interest and income tax provision (benefit)(415)(259)
Interest expense, net122 99 
Loss before income tax provision (benefit)(538)(358)
Income tax provision (benefit)66 (74)
Post-tax earnings (loss) from other equity method investments(1)6 
Net loss(605)(278)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests(340)(210)
Net loss attributable to Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.$(265)$(67)
Net loss per common share:
Basic$(0.31)$(0.08)
Diluted$(0.31)$(0.08)
Weighted average common shares outstanding:  
Basic863.8 863.0 
Diluted863.8 863.0 

The accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
3

WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(in millions)



 Three months ended November 30,
 20242023
Net loss$(605)$(278)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:  
Pension/post-retirement obligations4 56 
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges and other 5 
Net investment hedges gain92 3 
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of equity method investments30 (15)
Cumulative translation adjustments(206)(54)
Total other comprehensive loss(80)(5)
Total comprehensive loss(685)(283)
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests(346)(214)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.$(339)$(70)

The accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
4

WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(in millions)
 Three months ended November 30,
 20242023
Cash flows from operating activities:
  
Net loss$(605)$(278)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used for operating activities: 
Depreciation and amortization625 616 
Deferred income taxes(23)(196)
Stock compensation expense38 51 
(Earnings) loss from equity method investments10 (48)
Impairment of intangibles and long-lived assets281 165 
Gain on sale of equity method investments(32)(139)
Gain on sale-leaseback transactions (160)
Loss on variable prepaid forward contracts200 366 
Other13 35 
Changes in certain assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net(414)(618)
Inventories(904)(1,180)
Other current assets36 (42)
Trade accounts payable563 966 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities37 205 
Income taxes93 96 
Accrued litigation obligations(20)(54)
Other non-current assets and liabilities(39)(67)
Net cash used for operating activities(140)(281)
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
Additions to property, plant and equipment(284)(506)
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions 427 
Proceeds from sale of other assets164 304 
Business, investment and asset acquisitions, net of cash acquired(18)(109)
Other62 (31)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities(76)85 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
Net change in short-term debt with maturities of 3 months or less12 155 
Proceeds from debt3,229 3,826 
Payments of debt(4,679)(3,776)
Proceeds from variable prepaid forward contracts 424 
Treasury stock purchases(36)(69)
Cash dividends paid(216)(415)
Other4 41 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities(1,685)186 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(8) 
Changes in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash: 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(1,910)(10)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period3,218 856 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$1,309 $846 

The accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
5


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Note 1. Accounting policies

Basis of presentation
The Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements of Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“Walgreens Boots Alliance” or the “Company”) included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

The Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements include all subsidiaries in which the Company holds a controlling interest and certain variable interest entities (“VIEs”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company uses the equity method of accounting for equity investments in less than majority-owned companies if the investment provides the ability to exercise significant influence. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

The Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements included herein are unaudited. These unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Walgreens Boots Alliance Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. The Company bases its estimates on the information available at the time, its experiences and various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Adjustments may be made in subsequent periods to reflect more current estimates and assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain. Actual results may differ.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements for the interim periods presented include all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of the results for such interim periods. Adverse global macroeconomic conditions, the impact of opioid-related claims and litigation settlements, the influence of certain holidays, seasonality, foreign currency rates, changes in vendor, payor and customer relationships and terms, strategic transactions including acquisitions and dispositions, asset impairments, changes in laws and regulations in the markets in which the Company operates and other factors on the Company’s operations and net earnings for any period may not be comparable to the same period in previous years. Our operating results have historically varied on a quarterly basis and may continue to fluctuate significantly in the future. For instance, our businesses are seasonal in nature, with the second fiscal quarter (December, January and February), which falls during the holiday season, typically generating a higher proportion of retail sales and earnings than other fiscal quarters.

Certain amounts in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and accompanying notes may not sum due to rounding. Percentages have been calculated using unrounded amounts for all periods presented.

New accounting pronouncements
Adoption of new accounting pronouncements

Leases — Common Control Arrangements
In March 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-01, Leases (Topic 842) – Common Control Arrangements. The ASU amends the accounting for leasehold improvements in common control arrangements by requiring a lessee in a common control lease arrangement to amortize leasehold improvements that it owns over the improvements’ useful life to the common control group, regardless of the lease term, if the lessee continues to control the use of the underlying asset through a lease. Further, a lessee that no longer controls the use of the underlying asset will derecognize the remaining carrying amount of the improvements through an adjustment to equity, reflecting the transfer of the asset to the lessor under common control. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 (fiscal 2025), including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted this ASU effective September 1, 2024, and the adoption did not materially impact the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
6


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Segment Reporting - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. This ASU is expected to improve disclosures related to an entity’s reportable segments and provide additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. The ASU also aligns interim segment reporting disclosure requirements with annual segment reporting disclosure requirements. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 (fiscal 2025) and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 (fiscal 2026). The amendments in this ASU must be applied on a retrospective basis to all prior periods presented in the financial statements and early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU effective September 1, 2024. While the standard requires additional disclosures related to the Company’s reportable segments in its fiscal 2025 annual reporting, adoption of the standard did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows, financial position, or the Company's fiscal 2025 interim disclosures.

New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This ASU is expected to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures by requiring public business entities on an annual basis to disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation, additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold, and certain information about income taxes paid. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 (fiscal 2026). The amendments in this ASU are required to be applied on a prospective basis and retrospective adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this new accounting guidance.

Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense disaggregation disclosures (Topic 220) - Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This ASU is expected to improve the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses and address requests from investors for more detailed information about the types of expenses in commonly presented expense captions. This ASU requires public business entities to disclose, on an annual and interim basis, disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items in the notes to the financial statements. Public business entities are required to apply the guidance prospectively and may elect to apply it retrospectively. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 (fiscal 2028) and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027 (fiscal 2029). The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this new accounting guidance.

Note 2. Exit and disposal activities

Footprint Optimization Program
On October 14, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a plan to optimize its footprint and close underperforming stores, primarily within the Company’s U.S. Retail Pharmacy segment (the “Footprint Optimization Program”). Execution of this program realigns the Company’s footprint with evolving demographic trends and enhances its capacity to respond more effectively to shifts in consumer behavior and buying preferences. This increased agility in adapting to a changing environment is a key objective of the Company’s strategic review, and a critical area in which the Company aims to close the competitive gap with peers that have taken similar initiatives over the past years.

The Footprint Optimization Program includes plans to close approximately 900 to 1,000 stores primarily across the U.S. by the end of fiscal 2027. Considering the remaining stores approved, but not yet closed under the Transformational Cost Management Program at the beginning of fiscal 2025, the Company expects to close 1,200 to 1,300 stores by the end of fiscal 2027. The cadence of store closures prioritizes estimated cash flow benefits, underperforming locations, and lease expirations. In the three months ended November 30, 2024, the Company closed 83 stores related to these programs.

The Company currently estimates that it will recognize cumulative pre-tax charges to its GAAP financial results of approximately $2.2 billion to $2.4 billion, including costs associated with lease obligations and other real estate costs, asset impairments, and employee severance and other exit costs. The Company expects to incur pre-tax charges of approximately $1.8 billion to $2.0 billion for lease obligations and other real estate costs including runoff costs associated with location optimization under prior programs, approximately $300 million of asset impairments, and approximately $100 million for employee severance and other exit costs. The Company estimates that approximately 90% of these cumulative pre-tax charges will result in future cash expenditures. The amounts and timing of all estimates are subject to change until finalized. The actual amounts and timing may vary materially based on various factors.
WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
7


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Since the inception of the Footprint Optimization Program, the Company has recognized cumulative pre-tax charges in its financial results in accordance with GAAP of $333 million, which were primarily recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses within the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings. These charges include $164 million related to lease obligations and other real estate costs, $127 million in asset impairments, and $42 million in employee severance and other exit costs.

Costs related to exit and disposal activities under the Footprint Optimization Program for the three months ended November 30, 2024 were as follows (in millions):
Three months ended November 30, 2024
U.S. Retail PharmacyInternationalU.S. HealthcareCorporate and OtherWalgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.
Lease obligations and other real estate costs1
$163 $1 $ $ $164 
Asset impairments125 1 1  127 
Employee severance and other exit costs34 1 3 3 42 
Total pre-tax exit and disposal charges$323 $3 $4 $3 $333 
1.Includes right-of-use asset impairments, certain expenses associated with closed stores and runoff costs associated with location optimization under prior exit and disposal programs.

The changes in liabilities and assets related to the exit and disposal activities under the Footprint Optimization Program include the following (in millions):
Employee severance and other exit costs
Balance at August 31, 2024$ 
Costs42 
Payments(13)
Other 
Balance at November 30, 2024
$28 

Other exit and disposal activities
During the three months ended November 30, 2024, Village Practice Management Company, LLC (“VillageMD”) approved the closure of approximately 23 clinics and did not incur significant impairment charges. During the three months ended November 30, 2023, VillageMD approved the closure of 70 clinics and incurred long-lived asset impairment charges of $124 million. The impairment charges were recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily within the U.S Healthcare segment in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings.


Note 3. Leases

The Company leases certain retail stores, clinics, warehouses, distribution centers, office space, land, and equipment. Initial terms for leased premises in the U.S. are typically 10 to 25 years, followed by additional terms containing renewal options at five-year intervals, and may include rent escalation clauses. Non-U.S. leases are typically for shorter terms and may include cancellation clauses or renewal options. Lease commencement is the date the Company has the right to control the property. The Company recognizes operating lease rent expense on a straight line basis over the lease term. In addition to minimum fixed rentals, some leases provide for contingent rentals based on sales volume.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
8


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Selected supplemental information was as follows (in millions):
Three months ended November 30,
Statement of earnings supplemental information1:
20242023
Sublease income $28 $28 
Impairment of right-of-use assets136 49 
Gain on sale-leaseback transactions  160 

1Recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses within the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings.

Three months ended November 30,
Statement of cash flow supplemental information:20242023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease obligations
Operating cash flows from operating leases$893 $924 
Operating cash flows from finance leases13 13 
Financing cash flows from finance leases21 14 
Total$927 $951 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations
Operating leases$75 $679 
Finance leases12 5 
Total$87 $685 

Note 4. Equity method investments

Equity method investments were as follows (in millions, except percentages):
 November 30, 2024August 31, 2024
 Carrying valueOwnership percentageCarrying valueOwnership percentage
Cencora$1,574 10%$1,563 10%
Others598 
8% - 50%
705 
8% - 50%
Total$2,172  $2,269  

Cencora investment
During the three months ended November 30, 2023, the Company sold shares of Cencora common stock for total consideration of approximately $250 million. This transaction resulted in the Company recording a pre-tax gain of $139 million, in Other expense, net within the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings.

As of November 30, 2024 and August 31, 2024, the Company pledged 20.0 million shares of Cencora common stock as collateral upon entering into variable prepaid forward (“VPF”) transactions. See Note 6. Financial instruments for further information.

Other investments
During the three months ended November 30, 2024, the Company sold shares of BrightSpring Health Services (“BrightSpring”) common stock for total consideration of approximately $129 million, reducing the Company’s ownership percentage to approximately 12%. The Company recognized a pre-tax gain on disposal of $32 million. The Company will continue to account for its remaining investment in BrightSpring under the equity method of accounting, as it has significant influence over BrightSpring through its ability to appoint a board member.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
9


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Note 5. Debt

Debt carrying values are presented net of unamortized discount and debt issuance costs, where applicable, and foreign currency denominated debt is translated to the U.S. dollar using the spot rates as of the balance sheet date (all amounts are presented in millions of U.S. dollars and debt issuances are denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted).

Current portionNon-current portionTotal
Long-term debt balances as of August 31, 2024$1,505 $8,044 $9,549 
Repayments of long-term debt(1,447) (1,447)
Reclassifications of long-term debt379 (379) 
Exchange rate changes and other8 (54)(46)
Long-term debt balances as of November 30, 2024$446 $7,611 $8,056 
Revolving credit facilities $ $ $ 
Commercial paper   
Total debt balances as of November 30, 2024$446 $7,611 $8,056 

Long-term debt
The Company’s long-term debt balances include bonds, notes, amounts borrowed under delayed draw term credit facilities (“DDTL facilities”), and certain other balances. Amounts borrowed under DDTL facilities that are repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.

Repayments of long-term debt
During the three months ended November 30, 2024, the Company repaid in full the $1.2 billion of principal and interest on the 3.800% unsecured notes due 2024 which matured on November 18, 2024. During the same period, the Company also repaid $290 million of principal and interest on the final tranche of a $5.0 billion senior unsecured multi-tranche delayed draw term loan credit facility (the “November 2021 DDTL”) that matured on November 24, 2024. As of November 30, 2024, all tranches available under the November 2021 DDTL have matured and been repaid in full.

Credit facilities
As of November 30, 2024, the Company had an aggregate borrowing capacity under committed revolving credit facilities of $5.8 billion. The Company utilizes its revolving credit facilities for short term working capital and general corporate purposes.

Debt covenants
Each of the Company’s credit facilities, including its DDTL facilities, contains a covenant to maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, a ratio of consolidated debt to total capitalization not to exceed 0.60:1.00, subject to increase in certain circumstances set forth in the applicable credit agreement. The credit facilities contain various other customary financial covenants. As of November 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all such applicable financial covenants.

Note 6. Financial instruments

The Company uses derivative instruments to hedge its exposure to market risks, including interest rate and currency risks, arising from operating and financing risks. The Company has non-U.S. dollar denominated net investments and uses foreign currency denominated financial instruments, specifically foreign currency derivatives and foreign currency denominated debt, to hedge its foreign currency risk.

The Company economically hedges a portion of its exposure to equity price risk related to its investment in Cencora through VPF derivative contracts.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
10


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The notional amounts and fair value of derivative instruments outstanding were as follows (in millions):

November 30, 2024Notional Fair
Value
Location in Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
Derivatives designated as hedges:
Foreign currency forwards$509 $9 Other current assets
Cross currency interest rate swaps50 3 Other current assets
Cross currency interest rate swaps250 10 Other non-current assets
Foreign currency forwards2  Other non-current assets
Foreign currency forwards730 1 Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Foreign currency forwards4  Other non-current liabilities
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Foreign currency forwards$2,686 $10 Other current assets
Total return swaps191 3 Other current assets
Total return swaps26  Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Foreign currency forwards1,396 2 Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Variable prepaid forward contracts2,190 2,479 Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Variable prepaid forward contracts 1,536 1,640 Other non-current liabilities

August 31, 2024NotionalFair
Value
Location in Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
Derivatives designated as hedges:
Cross currency interest rate swaps$50 $1 Other current assets
Foreign currency forwards7 Other current assets
Cross currency interest rate swaps253 5 Other non-current assets
Foreign currency forwards4  Other non-current assets
Foreign currency forwards923 15 Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Cross currency interest rate swaps356 5 Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Foreign currency forwards2  Other non-current liabilities
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Foreign currency forwards$534 $3 Other current assets
Total return swaps211 11 Other current assets
Foreign currency forwards3,606 52 Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Variable prepaid forward contracts1,185 1,332 Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Variable prepaid forward contracts 2,541 2,587 Other non-current liabilities

Net investment hedges
The Company uses cross currency interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts to hedge net investments in subsidiaries with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies. For qualifying net investment hedges, changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in Cumulative translation adjustments within Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.
Cash flow hedges
The Company may use foreign currency forwards and interest rate swaps to hedge the variability in forecasted transactions and cash flows of certain floating-rate debt. For qualifying cash flow hedges, changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges within Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets, and released to the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings when the hedged cash flows affect earnings.
WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
11


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Derivatives not designated as hedges
The Company enters into derivative transactions that are not designated as accounting hedges. These derivative instruments are economic hedges of foreign currency risks and equity price risk. The Company also uses total return swaps to economically hedge variability in compensation charges related to certain deferred compensation obligations.

In fiscal 2024 and 2023, Company entered into VPF derivative contracts with third-party financial institutions and received upfront prepayments related to the forward sale of shares of Cencora common stock. The upfront prepayments are recorded within Accrued expenses and other liabilities and Other non-current liabilities in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as derivatives. The Company has pledged shares of Cencora common stock as collateral upon entering into the VPF derivative contracts. The VPF derivative contracts provide the Company with current liquidity while allowing it to maintain voting and dividend rights in the Cencora common stock, as well as the ability to participate in future stock price appreciation during the term of the contracts up to a cap price specified in the contracts. The VPF derivative contracts are expected to settle per their respective forward settlement dates, at which time the Company will be obligated, unless it elects to settle otherwise as described below, to deliver the full number of shares of Cencora common stock specified in the contracts to settle the agreements. The Company may receive additional cash payments to be determined based on the price of the Cencora common stock at the forward settlement dates relative to the forward floor and cap price specified in the contracts. Subject to certain conditions, the Company may elect to net settle the contract by delivery of shares (or payment of the cash value thereof) in lieu of receiving any additional cash. The aggregate number of Cencora shares to be delivered in connection with the VPF derivative contracts will not exceed the shares subject to forward sale.

The terms of the VPF transactions were as follows (in millions):
Transaction dateShares pledged and maximum shares subject to forward salePrepayment amountForward settlement date
May 11, 20234.6$644 Fourth quarter, fiscal 2025
June 15, 20232.2325Third quarter, fiscal 2025
August 3, 20235.3801First quarter, fiscal 2026
August 4, 20235.3797Third quarter, fiscal 2026
November 9, 20232.7424Fourth quarter, fiscal 2026
20.0$2,991 

The income (expense) due to changes in fair value of derivative instruments were recognized in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings as follows (in millions):
  Three months ended November 30,
 
Location in Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings 1
20242023
Total return swapSelling, general and administrative expenses$11 $(1)
Foreign currency forwards
Other expense, net
91 59 
Variable prepaid forward
Other expense, net
(200)(366)

1.Excludes remeasurement gains and losses on economically hedged assets and liabilities.

Derivatives credit risk
Counterparties to derivative financial instruments expose the Company to credit-related losses in the event of counterparty nonperformance, and the Company regularly monitors the credit worthiness of each counterparty. The Company and its counterparties are subject to collateral requirements for certain derivative instruments which mitigates credit risk for both parties.

Derivatives offsetting
The Company does not offset the fair value amounts of derivative instruments subject to master netting agreements in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
12


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 7. Fair value measurements

The Company measures certain assets and liabilities in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. In addition, it establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable and unobservable inputs used to measure fair value into three broad levels:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets and liabilities. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs.
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data available. The fair value hierarchy gives the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows (in millions):
 November 30, 2024Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
    
Money market funds 1
$332 $332 $ $ 
Cross currency interest rate swaps 2
13  13  
Foreign currency forwards 3
19  19  
Investments in equity securities 4
5 5   
Investments in debt securities 5
83  83  
Total return swaps3  3  
Liabilities:
    
Variable prepaid forward 6
$4,119 $ $ $4,119 
Foreign currency forwards 3
3  3  

 August 31, 2024Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
    
Money market funds 1
$1,790 $1,790 $ $ 
Cross currency interest rate swaps 2
6  6  
Foreign currency forwards 3
3  3  
Investments in equity securities 4
19 19   
Investments in debt securities 5
98  98  
Total return swaps11  11  
Liabilities:
Variable prepaid forward 6
$3,919 $ $ $3,919 
Foreign currency forwards 3
67  67  
Cross currency interest rate swaps 2
5  5  

1Money market funds are valued at the closing price reported by the fund sponsor and classified as Marketable securities within the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.
2The fair value of cross currency interest rate swaps is calculated by discounting the estimated future cash flows based on the applicable observable yield curves. See Note 6. Financial instruments, for additional information.
3The fair value of forward currency contracts is estimated by discounting the difference between the contractual forward price and the current available forward price for the residual maturity of the contract using observable market rates. See Note 6. Financial instruments, for additional information.
4Fair values of quoted investments are based on current bid prices as of November 30, 2024 and August 31, 2024.
5Includes investments in Treasury debt securities.
WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
13


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
6The fair value of the derivative was derived from a Black-Scholes valuation. The inputs used in valuing the derivative included observable inputs such as the floor and cap prices of the VPF, dividend yield of Cencora shares, risk free interest rate, and contractual term of the instrument, as well as unobservable inputs such as implied volatility of Cencora shares. The implied volatility ranged from between 29.3% and 44.4% for the lower strike and between 22.0% and 25.9% for the upper strike as of November 30, 2024, and between 24.5% and 34.5% for the lower strike and between 19.6% and 22.7% for the upper strike as of August 31, 2024.

There were no transfers between levels for the three months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The roll forward of the fair value of the VPF derivatives associated with the forward sale of shares of Cencora common stock, classified as Level 3, is as follows (in millions):
Three months ended November 30,
20242023
Opening balance$(3,919)$(2,548)
VPF derivative additions (424)
Unrealized losses recorded in Other expense, net
(200)(366)
Ending balance$(4,119)$(3,338)

The Company reports its debt instruments under the guidance of ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, which requires disclosure of the fair value of the Company’s debt in the footnotes to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. As of November 30, 2024, the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of long term notes outstanding including the current portion were $6.0 billion and $5.2 billion, respectively. As of August 31, 2024, the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of long term notes outstanding including the current portion were $7.2 billion and $6.4 billion, respectively. The fair values of the notes outstanding are Level 1 fair value measures and determined based on quoted market price and translated at the November 30, 2024 rate, as applicable. The fair values and carrying values of these issuances do not include notes that have been redeemed or repaid as of November 30, 2024. The carrying value of the Company’s credit facilities, accounts receivable and trade accounts payable approximated their respective fair values due to their short-term nature.


Note 8. Commitments and contingencies

The Company is involved in legal proceedings arising in the normal course of its business, including litigation, arbitration and other claims, and investigations, inspections, subpoenas, audits, claims, inquiries and similar actions by governmental authorities in pharmacy, healthcare, tax and other areas. Some of these proceedings may be class actions, and some involve claims for large or indeterminate amounts, including punitive or exemplary damages, and they may remain unresolved for several years. Legal proceedings in general, and securities, class action and multi-district litigation, in particular, can be expensive and disruptive.

From time to time, the Company is also involved in legal proceedings as a plaintiff involving antitrust, tax, contract, intellectual property and other matters. Gain contingencies, if any, are recognized when they are realized.

The Company has been involved or is currently involved in numerous legal proceedings, including litigation, arbitration, government investigations, audits, reviews and claims. These include routine, regular and special investigations, audits and reviews by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”), state insurance and health and welfare departments, the U.S. Department of Justice (the “DOJ”), state Attorneys General, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (the “DEA”), the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) and other governmental authorities.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
14


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The Company is subject to extensive regulation by national, state and local government agencies in the U.S. and other countries in which it operates. The Company’s business, compliance and reporting practices are subject to intensive scrutiny under applicable regulation, including review or audit by regulatory authorities. As a result, the Company regularly is the subject of government actions of the types described herein. The Company also may be named from time to time in qui tam actions initiated by private parties. In such an action, a private party purports to act on behalf of federal or state governments, alleges that false claims have been submitted for payment by the government and may receive an award if its claims are successful. After a private party has filed a qui tam action, the government must investigate the private party’s claim and determine whether to intervene in and take control over the litigation. These actions may remain under seal while the government makes this determination. If the government declines to intervene, the private party may nonetheless continue to pursue the litigation on its own purporting to act on behalf of the government.

The results of legal proceedings, including government investigations, are often uncertain and difficult to predict, and the costs incurred in these matters can be substantial, regardless of the outcome. In addition, as a result of governmental investigations or proceedings, the Company may be subject to damages, civil or criminal fines or penalties, or other sanctions, including the possible suspension or loss of licensure and suspension or exclusion from participation in government programs.

The Company describes below certain proceedings involving the Company in which the amount of loss could be material or the nature of the dispute is qualitatively material. The Company accrues for legal claims when, and to the extent that, the amount or range of probable loss can be reasonably estimated. If only a range of probable loss can be determined, and no one estimate within that range is a better or more probable estimate than any other estimate, the Company accrues the low end of the range. The Company believes there are meritorious defenses with respect to the claims asserted against it, and it intends to defend each of these cases vigorously, as applicable, but there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome. With respect to litigation and other legal proceedings where the Company has determined a material loss is reasonably possible, except as otherwise disclosed, the Company is not able to make a reasonable estimate of the amount or range of loss that is reasonably possible above any accrued amounts in these proceedings, due to various reasons, including: the existence of factual and legal arguments that, if successful, will eliminate or sharply reduce the possibility of loss; lack of sufficient information about the arguments and the evidence plaintiffs will advance with respect to their damages; some of the cases have been stayed; certain proceedings present novel and complex questions of public policy; legal and factual determinations and judicial and governmental procedure; the large number of parties involved; and the inherent uncertainties related to such legal proceedings.

Securities Claims Relating to Rite-Aid Merger
On December 11, 2017, purported Rite-Aid shareholders filed an amended complaint in a putative class action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania (the “M.D. Pa. class action”) arising out of transactions contemplated by the merger agreement between the Company and Rite-Aid. The amended complaint alleged that the Company and certain of its officers made false or misleading statements regarding the transactions. This lawsuit was settled, fully paid and dismissed with prejudice.

In October and December 2020, two separate purported Rite-Aid shareholders filed actions in the same court opting out of the class in the M.D. Pa. class action and making nearly identical allegations and demands for relief as those in the M.D. Pa. class action. On March 5, 2024 the parties reached an agreement to resolve this litigation and the court has prohibited further opt-out litigation with respect to the M.D. Pa. class action. These lawsuits were settled, fully paid and dismissed with prejudice.

On March 19, 2021, a putative shareholder filed a derivative suit in the District Court of Delaware (Clem v. Skinner, et al., 21-CV-406 Del Dist. Ct.) against certain current and former Walgreens directors and officers, seeking damages based on alleged breaches of fiduciary duty and seeking contribution under Section 21D of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in connection with the M.D. Pa. class action. The plaintiff’s allegations in this derivative suit concern the same public statements at issue in the M.D. Pa. class action. The parties reached an agreement to resolve this matter, and on November 25, 2024, the court entered an order preliminarily approving the settlement.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
15


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Claims Relating to Opioid Abuse
On December 9, 2022, the Company entered into a Multistate Settlement Agreement (the “Multistate Agreement”) which had the potential to resolve a substantial majority of opioid-related lawsuits filed against the Company by the attorneys general of participating states and political subdivisions (the “Settling States”) and litigation brought by counsel for tribes. Under the Multistate Agreement, the Company announced that it expected to settle all opioid claims against it by such Settling States, their participating political subdivisions, and participating tribes for up to approximately $4.8 billion and $155 million, respectively in remediation payments to be paid out over 15 years. The Multistate Agreement provided for the payment of up to approximately $754 million in attorneys’ fees and costs over six years beginning in year two of the Multistate Agreement. The Multistate Agreement, which became effective on August 7, 2023, included no admission of wrongdoing or liability by the Company.

The Company has now resolved its litigation with all states, territories, tribes and 99.7% of litigating subdivisions within Settling States or in separate agreements. Estimated liabilities for these settlements are fully accrued. Incentive payments to Settling States with non-participating political subdivisions are subject to reduction and those subdivisions are still entitled to pursue their claims against the Company.

The Company will continue to vigorously defend against any litigation not covered by the Multistate Agreement, including private plaintiff litigation. The Company continues to believe it has strong legal defenses and appellate arguments in all of these cases.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company recorded a $6.5 billion liability associated with the Multistate Agreement and other opioid-related claims and litigation settlements which was reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings within Selling, general and administrative expenses as part of the U.S. Retail Pharmacy segment. As of November 30, 2024, the Company has accrued a total of $6.6 billion liability associated with the Multistate Agreement and other opioid-related claims and litigation settlements, including $629 million and $6.0 billion of the estimated settlement liability in Accrued expenses and other liabilities, and Accrued litigation obligations, respectively, in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.

The Company remains a defendant in multiple actions in federal courts alleging claims generally concerning the impacts of widespread opioid abuse, which have been commenced by various plaintiffs. In December 2017, the U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation consolidated many of these cases in a consolidated multidistrict litigation, captioned In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation (MDL No. 2804, Case No. 17-MD-2804), which is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio (“N.D. Ohio”). The Company is a defendant in the following multidistrict litigation bellwether cases:

Two consolidated cases in N.D. Ohio (Cnty. of Lake, Ohio v. Purdue Pharma L.P., et al., Case No. 18-op-45032; Cnty. of Trumbull, Ohio v. Purdue Pharma L.P., et al., Case No. 18-op-45079). In November 2021, the jury returned a verdict in favor of the plaintiffs as to liability, and a second trial regarding remedies took place in May 2022. In August 2022, the court entered orders providing for injunctive relief and requiring the defendants to pay $651 million over a 15-year period to fund abatement programs. The court found that the damages are subject to joint and several liability and as such made no determination as to apportionment. These decisions were appealed to the United States District Court for the Sixth Circuit (the “Sixth Circuit”) on multiple grounds. Following the Sixth Circuit’s certification of an underlying state law issue to the Ohio Supreme Court, the Ohio Supreme Court ruled that plaintiffs’ public nuisance claims were rescinded by an Ohio statute.
Louisiana Assessors Ins. Fund v. AmerisourceBergen Drug Corp., et al., 1:18-op-46223 (M.D. La.).
Pioneer Tele, Coop. Inc. Employee Benefits Plan v. Purdue Pharma LP et al., 1:18-op-46186 (W.D. Okla.).
United Food and Comm. Workers Health and Welfare Fund of Northeastern Pennsylvania v. Purdue Pharma, LP et al., 1:17-op-45117 (E.D. Pa.).
Sheet Metal Workers Local No. 25 Health & Welfare Fund v. Purdue Pharma, LP et al., 1:18-op-45002 (E.D. Pa.).

The Company also has been named as a defendant in multiple actions brought in state courts relating to opioid matters. A trial date has been set in the following case pending in state court:

Florida (Florida Health Sciences Center, Inc., et al. v. Richard Sackler, et al., Case No. CACE 19-018882, Seventeenth Judicial Circuit Court, Broward County, Florida - September 2025).

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
16


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The relief sought by plaintiffs in these matters includes compensatory, abatement, restitution and punitive damages, as well as injunctive relief. Additionally, the Company has received from the DOJ and the Attorneys General of numerous states subpoenas, civil investigative demands, and other requests concerning opioid-related matters. The Company and the DOJ are in active negotiations for potential settlement of purported violations of the federal Controlled Substances Act and the federal False Claims Act in dispensing prescriptions for opioids and other controlled substances at its pharmacies nationwide. There are no assurances that a settlement acceptable to both parties will be reached.

Usual and Customary Pricing Litigation
The Company is defending a number of claims, lawsuits, and investigations alleging that the Company’s retail pharmacies overcharged for prescription drugs by not submitting the correct usual and customary price during the claims adjudication process. The Company has accrued a total liability of $234 million for all usual and customary pricing litigation in Accrued expenses and other liabilities within the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.

On March 23, 2017, a putative class of employee and union benefit funds and individual insureds filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (Russo et al. v. Walgreen Co. et al., Case No. 1:17-cv-02246) making similar allegations and seeking monetary damages. The plaintiffs’ motion for class certification is fully briefed but was stayed pending the outcome of settlement discussions. The parties reached an agreement to settle this matter, subject to court approvals. The court granted preliminary approval of the settlement agreement on November 19, 2024. Additionally, a group of Blue Cross Blue Shield-affiliated plans filed suit in federal and state courts in Illinois making similar allegations and seeking similar damages (BCBSM, Inc. et al v. Walgreen Co. et al., Case 1:20-cv-01853; Healthcare Service Corp. v. Walgreen Co., et al., Case No. 2021 L 000621).

Commercial Arbitration Award
On June 10, 2022, Everly Health Solutions, formerly known as PWNHealth LLC (“Everly/PWN”), initiated an arbitration with the American Arbitration Association alleging that an agreement between Everly/PWN and the Company was exclusive, and that the Company breached the agreement when it in-sourced certain services previously performed by Everly/PWN related to Covid testing. Everly/PWN also alleged fraudulent inducement, misappropriation, and improper use of PWN’s mark. Everly/PWN sought monetary damages for its alleged claims.

On March 19, 2024, the arbitrator issued a Final Award in the amount of $988 million including interest. The Company disputes the alleged claims and the Final Award in part because it believes it is in contravention of a contractual cap on damages, which limits damages to $79 million. The Company has petitioned a federal court in Delaware to vacate the final award, but there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome. The Company has accrued $79 million for this matter in Accrued expenses and other liabilities within the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.

Securities Claims Relating to Decrease in Share Price
On July 12, 2024, a purported shareholder filed a putative class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (Bhaila v. Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 24-cv-05907) against the Company and certain of its executives (together, for the purposes hereof, “Defendants”) alleging that Defendants violated securities laws by disseminating materially false and misleading statements and/or concealing material adverse facts concerning the Company’s pharmacy division. In addition, on September 17, 2024, a purported shareholder filed a putative class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (Westchester Putnam Counties Heavy & Highway Laborers Local 60 Benefits Fund v. Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 24-cv-08559) alleging that the Company and certain current and former executives violated securities laws by disseminating materially false and misleading statements and/or concealing material adverse facts relating to the Company’s U.S. Healthcare segment. The complaints seek monetary damages for alleged losses caused by decreases in the Company’s share price following disclosure of the Company’s performance and business outlook. The two cases have been consolidated. Defendants intend to vigorously defend against the lawsuits.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
17


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Shareholder Derivative Action Relating to Decrease in Share Price
Three purported shareholders have filed derivative suits in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (Tobias v. Wentworth et al., 24-cv-07755 (Aug. 27, 2024); Hollin v. Wentworth et al., 24-cv-08244 (Sept. 10, 2024); Lovoi v. Wentworth et al., 24-cv-09110 (Sept. 27, 2024)) against the Company’s directors and certain of the Company’s officers, and against the Company as a nominal defendant (together, for purposes hereof, “Defendants”), alleging that the individual Defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company by willfully or recklessly making and/or causing the Company to make false and misleading statements related to the Company’s internal controls and overall expected performance, thereby artificially inflating the Company’s stock price. The complaints seek damages based on alleged overstatements of the Company’s expected revenue for fiscal 2024, as well as equitable relief including the institution of certain corporate governance measures. The plaintiffs’ allegations in these derivative suits generally concern the same issues and time period (October 12, 2023 to June 26, 2024) as alleged in the Bhaila putative class action. The three derivative suits have been consolidated into a single action.

Shareholder Derivative Action Relating to Share Price and Share Repurchases
On December 4, 2024, two purported shareholders filed a derivative suit in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (Switter v. Wentworth, et al., 24-cv-01314 (Dec. 4, 2024)) against certain of the Company's current and former directors and officers, and against the Company as a nominal defendant (together, for purposes hereof, the “Defendants”). The plaintiffs allege, among other things, that the individual Defendants violated securities laws, breached their fiduciary duties to the Company and were unjustly enriched as a result of alleged misleading statements about the Company’s expected financial performance and business outlook, particularly with respect to the Company’s U.S. Healthcare segment. Plaintiffs also allege that the Company overpaid as a result of repurchasing shares of its common stock at artificially inflated prices. The complaint seeks, on behalf of the Company, damages sustained by the Company as a result of the allegations, certain changes to the Company's governance policies, equitable and/or injunctive relief and restitution and disgorgement of profits obtained by the Defendants.

Note 9. Income taxes

The effective tax rate for the three months ended November 30, 2024 was an expense of 12.2%, primarily due to valuation allowance recorded against U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets generated in the current year, tax on non-U.S. earnings and VillageMD earnings not taxable to the Company. The effective tax rate for the three months ended November 30, 2023 was a benefit of 20.7%, primarily due to tax benefits related to the forward sale of shares of Cencora common stock. See Note 6. Financial instruments for further information.

Income taxes received, net of cash taxes paid, for the three months ended November 30, 2024, was $4 million. Income taxes paid for the three months ended November 30, 2023 were $25 million.

Note 10. Retirement benefits

The Company sponsors several retirement plans, including defined benefit plans, defined contribution plans and a post-retirement health plan.

Defined benefit pension plans (non-U.S. plans)
The Company has various defined benefit pension plans outside the U.S. The principal defined benefit pension plan is the Boots Pension Plan (the “Boots Plan”), which covers certain employees in the UK. The Boots Plan is a funded final salary defined benefit plan providing pensions and death benefits to members. The Boots Plan was closed to future accrual effective July 1, 2010, with pensions calculated based on salaries up until that date.

On November 23, 2023, with financial support from the Company, Boots Pensions Limited (“Trustee”), in its capacity as trustee of the Boots Plan, entered into a Bulk Purchase Annuity Agreement (“BPA”) with Legal & General Assurance Society Limited (“Legal & General”) to insure the benefits of all 53,000 of its members.
Under the BPA, the Trustee acquired a bulk annuity policy (the “Buy-In”) from Legal & General which will fund ongoing and future pension benefit payments to the Boots Plan members. The BPA is being funded through the existing Boots Plan assets, as well as accelerated and incremental pre-tax contributions by the Company to the Boots Plan. As of November 30, 2024, the Company has made approximately $435 million of contributions related to the Buy-In. The Company estimates it will make remaining contributions of approximately $410 million to $480 million by the end of fiscal 2026.
WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
18


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Components of net periodic pension cost (income) for the defined benefit pension plans (in millions):

 Three months ended November 30,
 Location in Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings20242023
Service costsSelling, general and administrative expenses$2 $1 
Interest costsOther expense, net63 70 
Expected returns on plan assets/otherOther expense, net(63)(73)
Total net periodic pension cost (income)$3 $(3)

Note 11. Accumulated other comprehensive loss

The following is a summary of net changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCI”) by component and net of tax for the three months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023 (in millions):

Pension/ post-retirement obligationsUnrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges and otherNet investment hedges gainShare of OCI of equity method investmentsCumulative translation adjustmentsTotal
Balance at August 31, 2024$(706)$(1)$15 $(88)$(2,118)$(2,897)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification adjustments 1 92 30 (200)(77)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI5     5 
Tax provision(1)    (1)
Net change in other comprehensive income (loss) 4  92 30 (200)(74)
Balance at November 30, 2024$(702)$ $107 $(58)$(2,318)$(2,971)

Pension/ post-retirement obligationsUnrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges and otherNet investment hedges gain (loss)Share of OCI of equity method investmentsCumulative translation adjustmentsTotal
Balance at August 31, 2023$(698)$(6)$83 $(132)$(2,240)$(2,993)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification adjustments77 1 8 (28)(49)9 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(2)4 (4)8 (2)3 
Tax (provision) benefit(19) (1)5  (14)
Net change in other comprehensive (loss) income56 5 3 (15)(51)(2)
Balance at November 30, 2023$(642)$(1)$86 $(147)$(2,291)$(2,995)


WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
19


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 12. Segment reporting

The Company is aligned into three reportable segments: U.S. Retail Pharmacy, International and U.S. Healthcare.

The operating segments have been identified based on the financial data utilized by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (the chief operating decision maker) to assess segment performance and allocate resources among the Company’s operating segments. The chief operating decision maker uses adjusted operating income to assess segment profitability. The chief operating decision maker does not use total assets by segment to make decisions regarding resources; therefore, the total asset disclosure by segment has not been included.

U.S. Retail Pharmacy
The Company’s U.S. Retail Pharmacy segment includes the Walgreens business which is comprised of the operations of retail drugstores, health and wellness services, specialty and home delivery pharmacy services, and its equity method investment in Cencora. Sales for the segment are principally derived from the sale of prescription drugs and a wide assortment of retail products, including health and wellness, beauty, personal care and consumables and general merchandise.

International
The Company’s International segment consists of pharmacy-led health and beauty retail businesses outside the U.S. and a pharmaceutical wholesaling and distribution business in Germany. Pharmacy-led health and beauty retail businesses include Boots branded stores in the UK, the Republic of Ireland and Thailand, and the Benavides brand in Mexico. Sales for these businesses are principally derived from the sale of prescription drugs and health and wellness, beauty, personal care and other consumer products.

U.S. Healthcare
The Company’s U.S. Healthcare segment engages consumers through a personalized, omni-channel experience across the care journey. The U.S. Healthcare segment delivers improved health outcomes and lower costs for payors and providers by delivering care through owned and partnered assets.

The U.S. Healthcare segment currently consists of a majority position in VillageMD, a national provider of value-based care with primary, multi-specialty, and urgent care providers serving patients in traditional clinic settings, in patients’ homes and online appointments; as well as Shields Health Solutions Parent, LLC (“Shields”), a specialty pharmacy integrator and accelerator for hospitals; and CCX Next, LLC (“CareCentrix”), a participant in the post-acute and home care management sectors, and the Walgreens Health organic business that contracts with different participants in the healthcare ecosystem to provide commercial and clinical healthcare services.

The results of operations for reportable segments include procurement benefits. Corporate-related overhead costs are not allocated to reportable segments and are reported in “Corporate and Other”.

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
20


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The following table reflects results of operations of the Company’s reportable segments (in millions):
Three months ended November 30,
20242023
Sales:
U.S. Retail Pharmacy
Pharmacy$24,711 $22,384 
Retail6,155 6,560 
Total$30,866 $28,944 
International
Pharmacy$912 $926 
Retail2,117 1,932 
Wholesale3,397 2,974 
Total$6,425 $5,832 
U.S. Healthcare$2,172 $1,931 
Corporate and Other 1
$(4)$ 
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.$39,459 $36,707 
Adjusted operating income:
U.S. Retail Pharmacy$441 $694 
International168 142 
U.S. Healthcare25 (96)
Corporate and Other(41)(53)
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.$593 $687 

1.Includes certain eliminations.

The following table reconciles adjusted operating income to operating loss (in millions):
Three months ended November 30,
20242023
Adjusted operating income (Non-GAAP measure)$593 $687 
Footprint optimization(333) 
Acquisition-related amortization(269)(275)
Acquisition and disposition-related costs(104)(163)
Adjustments to equity earnings in Cencora(76)(50)
Certain legal and regulatory accruals and settlements(59)(82)
LIFO provision(12)(48)
Transformational cost management15 (109)
Operating loss (GAAP measure)$(245)$(39)

WBA Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
21


WALGREENS BOOTS ALLIANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 13. Related parties

The Company has a long-term pharmaceutical distribution agreement with Cencora pursuant to which the Company sources branded and generic pharmaceutical products from Cencora. Additionally, Cencora receives sourcing services for generic pharmaceutical products.

Related party transactions with Cencora (in millions):
 Three months ended November 30,
 20242023
Purchases, net$20,039 $18,311 

 November 30, 2024August 31, 2024
Trade accounts payable, net of receivables$8,928 $9,259 

Note 14. Supplemental information

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
The Company is required to maintain cash deposits with certain banks which consist of deposits restricted under contractual agency agreements and cash restricted by law and other obligations. The following represents a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets to total Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows as of November 30, 2024 and August 31, 2024, respectively (in millions):

November 30, 2024August 31, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents$859 $1,319 
Marketable securities332 1,790 
Restricted cash (included in other current and non-current assets)117 110 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,309 $3,218 

Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable are stated net of allowances for doubtful accounts. Accounts receivable balances primarily consist of trade receivables due from customers, including amounts due from third party payors (e.g., pharmacy benefit managers, insurance companies and governmental agencies). Trade receivables were $5.0 billion and $4.8 billion at November 30, 2024 and August 31, 2024, respectively. Other accounts receivable balances, which consist primarily of receivables from vendors and manufacturers, including receivables from Cencora, were $1.2 billion and $1.0 billion at November 30, 2024 and August 31, 2024, respectively. See Note 13. Related parties for further information.

Depreciation and amortization
The Company has recorded the following depreciation and amortization expense in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings (in millions):
Three months ended November 30,
20242023
Depreciation expense$370 $376 
Intangible assets amortization255 240 
Total depreciation and amortization expense$625 $616 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment was $13.0 billion and $12.9 billion as at November 30, 2024 and August 31, 2024, respectively.