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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
____________________________
FORM 8-K
____________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 14, 2024
____________________________
Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
____________________________
Delaware001-4055136-4108129
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
427 Park St.,
Charlottesville, Virginia
22902
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(434297-1000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
____________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):
oWritten communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
oSoliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par valueABOSThe Nasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company  x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  o



Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 14, 2024, Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company”) reported financial results and business highlights for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. A copy of this press release (the “Earnings Press Release”) is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Report”) and is incorporated by reference.
The information in this Item 2.02 of this Report (including Exhibit 99.1) is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 7.01     Regulation FD Disclosure.
On May 14, 2024, the Company posted an updated corporate presentation to its website at https://investors.acumenpharm.com/news-events/presentations, which the Company may use from time to time in communications or conferences. This corporate presentation was updated to, among others, indicate that the Company had initiated its Phase 2 trial of sabirnetug and update the Company’s current cash position as of March 31, 2024. A copy of the corporate presentation is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Report.

The information in this Item 7.01 of this Report (including Exhibit 99.2), is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. The Company’s submission of this Report shall not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any information required to be disclosed solely to satisfy the requirements of Regulation FD.
Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d).Exhibits

Exhibit No.Description
99.1
99.2
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Dated: May 14, 2024By:/s/ Matthew Zuga
Matthew Zuga
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Business Officer


Exhibit 99.1
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Acumen Pharmaceuticals Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial Results and Business Highlights

Announced initiation of ALTITUDE-AD, a Phase 2 study to investigate sabirnetug (ACU193) for the treatment of early Alzheimer’s disease, in May 2024
Initiation of a Phase 1 study to support a subcutaneous dosing option of sabirnetug expected in mid-2024
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $296.6 million as of Mar. 31, 2024, expected to support current clinical and operational activities into the first half of 2027
Company to host conference call and webcast today at 8:00 a.m. ET

CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va., May 14, 2024Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ABOS) (“Acumen” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing a novel therapeutic that targets toxic soluble amyloid beta oligomers (AβOs) for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), today reported financial results for the first quarter of 2024 and provided a business update.

“In the first quarter, our team remained laser-focused on the initiation of ALTITUDE-AD, our Phase 2 study investigating the efficacy and safety of sabirnetug for the treatment of early AD. We announced the first patient dosed in this study just last week. We are encouraged by the level of investigator interest in the potential of sabirnetug to offer a best-in-class therapeutic profile for patients, which is a testament to our strong Phase 1 data package and the relationships our team has built with clinical sites,” Daniel O’Connell, Chief Executive Officer of Acumen. “We continue to expect to initiate a Phase 1 study with a subcutaneous form of sabirnetug in mid-2024 in an effort to extend the product profile and offer administration optionality for patients. We remain committed to delivering on our strategic priority to advance the clinical development of sabirnetug efficiently and thoughtfully.”
Recent Highlights and Anticipated Milestones
Sabirnetug (ACU193) Clinical Development
In May 2024, the Company announced the first patient dosed in ALTITUDE-AD, a Phase 2 study to investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of sabirnetug for the treatment of early AD.
In April 2024, the Company presented biomarker, safety and target engagement analyses from the Phase 1 INTERCEPT-AD study in AD at the American Academy of Neurology Annual Meeting.
The results build upon Acumen’s prior presentations at the AD/PD™ 2024 Annual Meeting and positive topline data first announced in July 2023, highlighting sabirnetug as the first humanized monoclonal antibody to clinically demonstrate selective target engagement of synaptotoxic AβOs. Additional information can be found here.



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In April 2024, the Company announced a collaboration agreement with Lonza, a global partner to the pharmaceutical, biotech and nutraceutical markets.
The agreement covers the manufacture of sabirnetug for clinical development and commercialization, if approved. Acumen will leverage Lonza’s regulatory expertise, extensive experience in antibody manufacturing, and global manufacturing network from 2,000L to 20,000L.
The Company expects to initiate a Phase 1 study to support a subcutaneous dosing option of sabirnetug in mid-2024.
First Quarter 2024 Financial Results
Cash Balance. As of March 31, 2024, cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $296.6 million, compared to cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $306.1 million as of December 31, 2023. The decrease in cash is related to funding ongoing operations. Cash is expected to support current clinical and operational activities into the first half of 2027.
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses. R&D expenses were $12.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to $8.7 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2023. The increase in R&D expenses was primarily due to increased costs related to personnel, manufacturing and materials costs, consulting, and other costs.
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses. G&A were $5.3 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to $4.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2023. The increase in G&A expenses was primarily due to increased costs related to personnel.
Loss from Operations. Losses from operations were $17.8 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to $13.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2023. This increase was due to the increased R&D and G&A expenses over the prior year period.
Net Loss. Net loss was $14.9 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to $11.3 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2023.
Conference Call Details
Acumen will host a conference call and live audio webcast today, May 14, 2024, at 8:00 a.m. ET.
To participate in the live conference call, please register using this link. After registration, you will be informed of the dial-in numbers including PIN. Please register at least one day in advance.
The webcast audio will be available via this link.
An archived version of the webcast will be available for at least 30 days in the Investors section of the Company’s website at www.acumenpharm.com.
About Sabirnetug (ACU193)
Sabirnetug (ACU193) is a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) discovered and developed based on its selectivity for soluble amyloid beta oligomers (AβOs), which are a highly toxic and pathogenic form of Aβ, relative to Aβ monomers and amyloid plaques. Soluble AβOs have been observed to be potent neurotoxins that bind to neurons, inhibit synaptic function and induce neurodegeneration. By selectively targeting toxic
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soluble AβOs, sabirnetug aims to address the hypothesis that soluble AβOs are an early and persistent underlying cause of the neurodegenerative process in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Sabirnetug has been granted Fast Track designation for the treatment of early AD by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and was previously evaluated in a Phase 1 study in patients with early AD.

About ALTITUDE-AD (Phase 2)
Initiated in 2024, ALTITUDE-AD is a Phase 2, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sabirnetug (ACU193) infusions administered once every four weeks in slowing cognitive and functional decline as compared to placebo in participants with early Alzheimer's disease. The study will enroll approximately 540 individuals with early Alzheimer’s disease (mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to AD). The global study is currently enrolling at multiple investigative sites located in the United States and Canada with plans for additional sites in Europe and the UK. More information can be found on www.clinicaltrials.gov, NCT identifier NCT06335173.

About INTERCEPT-AD (Phase 1)
Completed in 2023, INTERCEPT-AD was a Phase 1, U.S.-based, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating the safety and tolerability, and establishing clinical proof of mechanism, of sabirnetug in patients with early Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Sixty-five individuals with early AD (mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to AD) enrolled in this first-in-human study of sabirnetug. The INTERCEPT-AD study consisted of single-ascending-dose (SAD) and multiple-ascending-dose (MAD) cohorts and was designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and target engagement of intravenous doses of sabirnetug. More information can be found on www.clinicaltrials.gov, NCT identifier NCT04931459.

About Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Acumen, headquartered in Charlottesville, VA, with additional offices in Indianapolis, IN and Newton, MA, is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing a novel therapeutic that targets toxic soluble amyloid beta oligomers (AβOs) for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Acumen’s scientific founders pioneered research on AβOs, which a growing body of evidence indicates are early and persistent triggers of Alzheimer’s disease pathology. Acumen is currently focused on advancing its investigational product candidate, sabirnetug (ACU193), a humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively targets toxic soluble AβOs, following positive results in INTERCEPT-AD, a Phase 1 clinical trial involving early Alzheimer’s disease patients. For more information, visit www.acumenpharm.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statement describing Acumen’s goals, expectations, financial or other projections, intentions or beliefs is a forward-looking statement and should be considered an at-risk statement. Words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “seeks,” “aims,” “plans,” “potential,” “will,” “milestone” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning Acumen’s business, and Acumen’s ability to achieve its strategic and financial goals, including its projected use of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and the expected sufficiency of its cash resources into the first half of 2027, the therapeutic potential of Acumen’s product candidate, sabirnetug (ACU193), including against other antibodies, the anticipated timeline for initiating a Phase 1 trial to support a subcutaneous dosing option of sabirnetug, and the expected use of proceeds from a credit facility. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Acumen management, and are subject to certain factors, risks and uncertainties, particularly those inherent in the process of discovering, developing and commercializing safe and effective human therapeutics. Such risks may be amplified by the
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impacts of geopolitical events and macroeconomic conditions, such as rising inflation and interest rates, supply disruptions and uncertainty of credit and financial markets. These and other risks concerning Acumen’s programs are described in additional detail in Acumen’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including in Acumen’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in subsequent filings with the SEC. Copies of these and other documents are available from Acumen. Additional information will be made available in other filings that Acumen makes from time to time with the SEC. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof, and Acumen expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, except as otherwise required by law, whether, as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
CONTACTS:

Investors:
Alex Braun
abraun@acumenpharm.com
Media: AcumenPR@westwicke.com
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Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$46,930 $66,886 
Marketable securities, short-term205,582 176,636 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets3,319 3,093 
Total current assets255,831 246,615 
Marketable securities, long-term44,108 62,553 
Right-of-use asset353 381 
Restricted cash234 233 
Property and equipment, net117 122 
Other assets324 221 
Total assets$300,967 $310,125 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$3,079 $1,379 
Accrued clinical trial expenses2,367 4,387 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities2,905 6,339 
Finance lease liability, short-term— 756 
Operating lease liability, short-term121 110 
Total current liabilities8,472 12,971 
Operating lease liability, long-term252 284 
Debt, long-term30,209 29,897 
Total liabilities38,933 43,152 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized and no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023— — 
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023; 60,079,778 and 57,910,461 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023
Additional paid-in capital499,843 489,453 
Accumulated deficit(237,671)(222,798)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(144)312 
Total stockholders’ equity262,034 266,973 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$300,967 $310,125 
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Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Operating expenses
Research and development$12,449 $8,713 
General and administrative5,325 4,422 
Total operating expenses17,774 13,135 
Loss from operations(17,774)(13,135)
Other income (expense)
Interest income4,005 1,832 
Interest expense(1,000)— 
Change in fair value of embedded derivatives(50)— 
Other expense, net(54)(4)
Total other income2,901 1,828 
Net loss(14,873)(11,307)
Other comprehensive gain (loss)
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities(456)227 
Comprehensive loss$(15,329)$(11,080)
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted$(0.25)$(0.28)
Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted59,812,00041,025,062
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Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss$(14,873)$(11,307)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation16 14 
Stock-based compensation expense2,484 1,390 
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on marketable securities, net(1,763)(334)
Change in fair value of embedded derivatives 50 — 
Amortization of right-of-use asset28 38 
Realized gain on marketable securities (2)— 
Non-cash interest expense 268 — 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(226)(899)
Other assets35 (44)
Accounts payable1,700 (878)
Accrued clinical trial expenses(2,020)2,486 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities(3,512)(603)
Finance lease liability (23)— 
Operating lease liability(21)(38)
Net cash used in operating activities(17,859)(10,175)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of marketable securities(45,292)(52,131)
Proceeds from maturities and sales of marketable securities36,100 10,204 
Purchases of property and equipment(11)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(9,203)(41,927)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs7,938 — 
Payment for financing lease(739)— 
Payments for deferred offering costs(60)— 
Repurchase of common shares to pay employee withholding taxes(32)— 
Net cash provided by financing activities7,107 — 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash(19,955)(52,102)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period67,119 130,101 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period$47,164 $77,999 
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Corporate Presentation May 2024 1 Exhibit 99.2


 
Forward-Looking Statements 2 This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statement describing Acumen’s goals, expectations, financial or other projections, intentions or beliefs is a forward-looking statement and should be considered an at-risk statement. Words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “could,” “would,” “seeks,” “aims,” “plans,” “potential,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning Acumen’s business, and Acumen’s ability to achieve its strategic and financial goals, including its projected use of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and the expected sufficiency of its cash resources into the first half of 2027, the therapeutic potential of Acumen’s product candidate, sabirnetug (ACU193), including against other antibodies, and the anticipated timeline for initiating a Phase 1 trial to support a subcutaneous dosing option of ACU193. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Acumen management, and are subject to certain factors, risks and uncertainties, particularly those inherent in the process of discovering, developing and commercializing safe and effective human therapeutics. Such risks may be amplified by the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. These and other risks concerning Acumen’s programs are described in additional detail in Acumen’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including in Acumen’s most recent Annual Report Form 10-K and future filings and reports by Acumen. Copies of these and other documents are available from Acumen. Additional information will be made available in other filings that Acumen makes from time to time with the SEC. These forward- looking statements speak only as of the date hereof, and Acumen expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward- looking statement, except as otherwise required by law, whether, as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In this presentation, references to cash also include cash equivalents.


 
Positive Phase 1 clinical trial results presented in 2H 2023 3 Advancing a Potential Best-In-Class Antibody Targeting Toxic Amyloid Beta Oligomers (AβOs) for Early Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) Large market in need of additional treatment options Sabirnetug (ACU193): monoclonal antibody (mAb) highly selective for toxic AβOs Experienced leadership team with extensive AD drug development experience Strong balance sheet supporting clinical development plans for sabirnetug Phase 2 (IV) initiated; expect to initiate Phase 1 (subcutaneous) study in mid- 2024 $


 
Early AD Patient Population Represents Significant Market Opportunity 4 STAGES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF AD PROGRESSION Severe DementiaModerate DementiaMild Dementia Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) Preclinical AD ~5 Million1 ~2 Million1 Early Alzheimer’s Disease in the U.S. Acumen’s commercial priority Cognitive Decline Behavioral and Psychological Complications Functional Decline 1. 2021 Alzheimer's Association Uptake of first-generation, disease modifying, anti-amyloid beta treatment options is expected to increase, while significant unmet need and room for improvement will persist


 
AD, Amyloid & Abeta Oligomers


 
6 Amyloid Beta Oligomers (AβOs) in Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology


 
Amyloid Beta Oligomers (AβOs) are Widely Recognized as Highly Toxic Agents in AD Pathophysiology 7 1. Lacor et al., 2004 & 2007; Townsend et al., 2006; Batista et al., 2018 2. Cleary et al., 2005; Poling et al., 2008; Cline et al., 2019 3. De Felice et al., 2008; Zempel et al., 2010 Monomers Oligomers Protofibrils Fibrils Plaques Neurotoxic Soluble Amyloid Insoluble Amyloid Mature hippocampal neuron and toxic AβOs bound to dendritic spines Image Lacor et al., 2004. Impair synaptic function1 Contribute to impairment of memory and cognition2 Induce tau hyperphosphorylation3


 
8 AOs May Consist of 2 to >200 A PeptidesWhat is an Aβ Oligomer? ____________________ Source: Kelley et al. J Chem Physics 2008. Figure 1. AOs composed of 3 (a) and 18 (b) A peptides are depicted below. ____________________ Source: Relini et al. Biomolecules 2014. Figure 2. Atomic force microscopy images of representative steps of amyloid aggregation: (A) oligomers; (B) protofibrils; (C) mature fibrils. Scan size 1.0 µm. Z range (A) 8.0 nm; (B) 15 nm; (C) 20 nm. Quaternary structures of Aβ oligomers, protofibrils, and fibrils (a) (b)


 
Sabirnetug: Potential Best-in-Class Immunotherapy for Early AD Sabirnetug's High Selectivity for Toxic AβOs May Provide Meaningful Cognitive Efficacy and Improved Safety 9 Monomers Oligomers Protofibrils Fibrils Plaques Soluble Amyloid Insoluble Amyloid Humanized, affinity matured mAb developed to target toxic Aβ oligomers > 500-fold greater selectivity for AβOs over Aβ monomers > 85-fold greater selectivity for AβOs over Aβ fibrils IgG2 subclass mAb with reduced effector function Sabirnetug discovered in collaboration with Merck & Co. Acumen holds exclusive program rights with no future financial or other obligations due to Merck FDA Fast Track designation for the treatment of early Alzheimer’s disease FDA End of Phase 2 meeting in 4Q 2023 sabirnetug IgG2 Rationally Designed for Improved Efficacy & Safety Large Pharma Discovery Encouraging FDA Interactions


 
Sabirnetug: Value Proposition 10 The Alzheimer’s disease market is at a key inflection point with recent and expected approvals paving a new path for the treatment of AD … … and sabirnetug is well-positioned to emerge as a potential treatment of choice. Market will likely remain consolidated with A therapies emerging as the primary treatment option over the next few years Stakeholders are encouraged about the advancements in the AD treatment landscape and are working together to enable broader patient access With potential clinical and safety benefits conferred by AO selectivity, sabirnetug has the opportunity to be a treatment of choice in the broader early AD population


 
Positive INTERCEPT-AD Phase 1 Results for Sabirnetug


 
Q2W: Dosing every two weeks; Q4W: Dosing every four weeks. PART A: SINGLE-ASCENDING DOSE n = 8 per cohort (32 total) 6:2 per cohort PART B: MULTIPLE-ASCENDING DOSE n = 10 per cohort (30 total) 3 administrations of drug or PBO 8:2 per cohort COHORT 1: 2 mg/kg Sabirnetug or Placebo 2mg COHORT 2: 10 mg/kg Sabirnetug or Placebo 10mg COHORT 3: 25 mg/kg Sabirnetug or Placebo 25mg COHORT 4: 60 mg/kg Sabirnetug or Placebo 60mg COHORT 5: 10 mg/kg Sabirnetug or Placebo (Q4W) 10mg COHORT 6: 60 mg/kg Sabirnetug or Placebo (Q4W) 60mg COHORT 7: 25 mg/kg Sabirnetug or Placebo (Q2W)* ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk ≥ 1wk 25mg ≥ 1wk INTERCEPT-AD: A Randomized Placebo Controlled Phase 1 in Early AD Patients 12


 
Sabirnetug drug specific capture (anti-sabirnetug idiotype mAb) 13 Target Engagement Assessed by Measuring Sabirnetug-AO Complex in CSF AO selective detection (anti-A mAb) Only Sabirnetug-AO complex is measurable • Novel assay configuration tailored to selectively detect sabirnetug-AβO complex in CSF as direct measure of target engagement • Translated for clinical use from a preclinical assay developed by Merck that showed sabirnetug engages target AβOs in transgenic mouse brain (tg2576) in dose dependent manner (please see slide 41 for more information) MSD S-Plex (Turbo) Immunoassay TARGET ENGAGEMENT


 
Target Engagement of Sabirnetug with AβOs is Dose Proportional 14 Single Dose Cohorts Multiple Dose Cohorts* 2 mg/kg 10 mg/kg 25 mg/kg 60 mg/kg 0 10 20 30 ACU193 IV Infusion Dose C S F A C U 19 3- A β O lig o m er C o m p le x (A U /m L ) a t V is it 8 ( D ay 2 1 ) *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). TARGET ENGAGEMENT p = 0.001 p = 0.03 p = 0.0007No Significant Differences


 
Doses Approaching Maximal Target Engagement Support Sabirnetug AO Mechanism and Helped Guide Dose Selection for Next Study Phase 15 Single & Multiple Dose Cohorts - Exposure Response Relationship (Emax Model) Emax: 22.71 AU/mL Complex EC50: 136 ng/mL sabirnetug *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). 0 600 1200 1800 0 10 20 30 CSF [ACU193] (ng/mL) A C U 19 3 -A β O C o m p le x ( A U /m L ) SAD 2 mg/kg SAD 10 mg/kg SAD 25 mg/kg SAD 60 mg/kg MAD 10 mg/kg Q4W MAD 60 mg/kg Q4W MAD 25 mg/kg Q2W Sabirnetug- AO Complex Target Engagement TARGET ENGAGEMENT


 
Nearly All Sabirnetug-Treated Patients in High Dose MAD Cohorts Showed Reductions in Plaque Load After Three Doses at 63 or 70 days 16 Plaque load based on florbetapir PET 0 15 30 45 60 75 0 25 50 75 100 125 25 mg/kg Q2W MAD Days 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 0 15 30 45 60 75 0 25 50 75 100 125 60 mg/kg Q4W MAD Days C e n ti lo id s 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 25 mg/kg Q2W MAD 60 mg/kg Q4W MAD Mean reduction in amyloid plaque 13.7∆ (absolute value, centiloids) 20.6%∆ (%, centiloids) Mean reduction in amyloid plaque 18.1∆ (absolute value, centiloids) 25.6%∆ (%, centiloids) PLAQUE REDUCTION


 
Highest Doses of INTERCEPT-AD Reduced Amyloid Plaque at Similar Rate and Magnitude to Lecanemab at Comparable Timepoints 6% slowing of cognitive decline 8% slowing of cognitive decline -2% slowing of cognitive decline 22% slowing of cognitive decline 27% slowing of cognitive decline 23% slowing of cognitive decline 29% slowing of cognitive decline Ef fi ca cy ac hi ev ed Mean reduction in amyloid plaque (centiloids)* Acumen Pharmaceuticals, data on file; van Dyck (2023), NEJM (amyloid PET reduction estimated from graphs). *There have been no head-to-head clinical trials between the product candidates listed above. Study designs and protocols for each product candidate were different, and as a result, results may not be comparable between product candidates. 17 PLAQUE REDUCTION


 
Sabirnetug Serum Exposure is Dose Proportional Without Accumulation 18 Single Dose Cohorts Multiple Dose Cohorts PHARMACOKINETICS Estimated serum terminal T1/2 of 5-7 days


 
Sabirnetug CSF Exposure is Dose and Dose-Regimen Proportional 19 Single Dose Cohorts Multiple Dose Cohorts* *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). PHARMACOKINETICS


 
Importance of Key Fluid Biomarkers Associated with AD Pathology 20 Tau Pathology: pTau181 pTau217 Neuronal Injury: Total tau Synaptic Injury: Neurogranin VAMP2 Amyloid Pathology: A 42/40 Astrocytic Activation: GFAP • Biomarkers from cerebrospinal fluid and plasma capture neuronal, synaptic, and axonal injury and reflect the cumulative outcome of different pathological substrates in AD1 • Evidence suggests that biomarkers are likely to be better predictors of the underlying pathology of AD than imaging alone2 • After just three administrations of sabirnetug, patients with early AD demonstrated improvements in biomarkers associated with AD pathology 1. Tarawneh, R. Biomarkers: Our Path Towards a Cure for Alzheimer Disease. Biomarker Insights Volume 15: 1–15. 2020; 2. Blennow K, Zetterberg H. The Past and the Future of Alzheimer's Disease Fluid Biomarkers. J Alzheimers Dis. 2018;62(3):1125-1140. Aoligomer Amyloid plaque


 
Consistent Improvement in CSF Amyloid, Tau and Synaptic Biomarkers Indicate Downstream Pharmacology of Sabirnetug After Only Three Doses 21 CSF BIOMARKERS pTau181 NeurograninA 42/40 Ratio VAMP2 Tau pathologyAmyloid pathology Synaptic injury n = 8 subjects/treated group; 6 subjects in pooled placebo (PBO); p-values from unpaired, 2-sided Student’s t test


 
Trend Toward Normalizing Plasma Biomarkers with 10 mg/kg and 60 mg/kg Q4W 22 M AD P BO 10 m g/k g Q 4W 25 m g/k g Q 2W 60 m g/k g Q 4W -50 0 50 100 P la s m a p T au 1 81 (% c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e) M AD P BO 10 m g/k g Q 4W 25 m g/k g Q 2W 60 m g/k g Q 4W -100 -50 0 50 100 150 P la s m a p T a u 21 7 (% c h a n g e f ro m b a s e li n e) 1- 6 w k po st -d os in g • Plasma measurements of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), pTau181, and pTau217 in 10 mg/kg Q4W & 60 mg/kg Q4W groups were lower than placebo • More impact to fluid biomarkers was observed with longer dosing duration o The 25 mg/kg Q2W cohort differed in dose and sample timing, with drug on board for less time than the 10 mg/kg & 60 mg/kg Q4W cohorts PLASMA BIOMARKERS pTau181GFAP pTau217 A D Progression N orm aliza tion n = 8 subjects/treated group; 6 subjects in pooled placebo (PBO); p-values from unpaired, 2-sided Student’s t test


 
Sabirnetug Demonstrates Potential for Best-in-Class Safety Compelling Overall Safety Profile, with Low Incidence of ARIA-E 23 SAFETY  Limited incidence of ARIA-E • 10 mg/kg Q4W: 1 asymptomatic case • 25 mg/kg Q2W: 1 asymptomatic case • 60 mg/kg Q4W: 2 asymptomatic cases; 1 symptomatic case  No ARIA-E observed in ApoE4 homozygotes (n=6), despite comprising 13% of study • Differentiated from other antibodies that have ARIA-E rates ~30% to ~40% in participants who are E4-homozygotes  Broad therapeutic index with convenient monthly dosing • Safety profile may support attractive benefit/risk option for large portion of patients 5 0 Total ARIA-E cases, or ~10% Cases of ARIA-E in ApoE4 homozygotes N=6 0 Deaths, SAEs Related to Study Drug INTERCEPT-AD Phase 1 Safety Data


 
Potential for Differentiated Efficacy Potential for Differentiated Safety INTERCEPT-AD Phase 1 Data Support Potential for Sabirnetug to Offer Best-in-Class Efficacy and Safety 24  Compelling safety profile with low incidence of ARIA-E  Absence of ARIA-E observed in ApoE4 homozygotes  Broad therapeutic index with convenient monthly dosing  First mAb to demonstrate selective target engagement of AβOs (most toxic form of Aβ)  Rapid, significant plaque reduction comparable to the current market front-runners at similar timepoints  Improvement of AD biomarkers in CSF and plasma are a strong indication of downstream effects Key Takeaways from INTERCEPT-AD


 
Clinical Development Plans & Strategic Considerations


 
Ra nd om iz a tio n 1 :1 :1 Sabirnetug 35mg/kg Q4W (n ~180) Sabirnetug 50mg/kg Q4W (n ~180) Placebo Q4W (n ~180) Primary Endpoint Change in iADRS1 at 18 months Secondary Endpoints1 CDR-SB, ADAS-Cog13, ADCS-ADL, AD biomarkers Open label extension Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy, safety and tolerability of sabirnetug Patient population: Patients with early AD (MCI or mild dementia due to early AD) ALTITUDE-AD Study Design 1. iADRS: Integrated Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale; CDR-SB: Clinical Dementia Rating – Sum of Boxes; ADAS-cog: Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive Subscale; ADCS-ADL: Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study – Activities of Daily Living 26


 
27© Copyright 2020 Certara, L.P. All rights reserved. Simulated CSF Target Engagement at Steady-State for ALTITUDE-AD Doses CSF target engagement was simulated at a candidate list of doses given Q4W at steady-state • Notable diminishing differentiation as dose increases • Doses were selected with peak- trough variation in mind: select doses based on trough (end of dosing interval) CSF engagement upper dose: 50 mg/kg Q4W lower dose: 35 mg/kg Q4W Ph2 Dosing Strategy (ALTITUDE-AD) TIME 27


 
Sabirnetug Subcutaneous Formulation Under Development in Collaboration with Halozyme Potential to Broaden Patient Access and Increase Treatment Convenience • Announced partnership with Halozyme in November 2023 to develop subcutaneous dosing option for sabirnetug • Halozyme’s drug delivery technology, ENHANZE®, is commercially validated in seven approved therapies, with global collaborations covering more than 60 therapeutic targets • Current sabirnetug potential target product profile inclusive of no more than single weekly injection Plan to initiate Phase 1 bioavailability study in mid-2024 comparing the pharmacokinetics of subcutaneous forms of sabirnetug to the IV form 28


 
Acumen Leadership Team Experienced in AD/Neuro Drug Development Acumen team has decades of experience in Alzheimer’s drug discovery and development JANICE HITCHCOCK, PHD VP, Regulatory Affairs ROBERT DEAN, MD, PHD Sr. Development Advisor, Biomarkers and Analytical Methods JASNA JERECIC, PHD Analytical Methods Leader, Research Scientist ERIC SIEMERS, MD Chief Medical Officer MATT ZUGA Chief Financial Officer & Chief Business Officer RUSSELL BARTON Chief Operating Officer DANIEL O'CONNELL Chief Executive Officer LIEAN SCHENK VP, Head of CMC SIEW TIN GAN Head of Clinical Operations 29 DEREK MEISNER, JD Chief Legal Officer JULIE BOCKENSTETTE Executive Vice President, Head of HR JAMES DOHERTY, PHD President & Chief Development Officer


 
Sabirnetug IP & Market Exclusivity • Exclusive, perpetual, irrevocable, worldwide, royalty-free license from Merck to its Amyloid Derived Diffusible Ligand (ADDL) IP including issued sabirnetug patents • Sabirnetug Global IP estate:  Issued patents in 19 countries  Composition of matter patents and methods of use run into July 2031  Patent term extensions may be available, 3-5 years depending on jurisdiction • Biologics market exclusivity is expected for sabirnetug as a novel biologic drug  US provides 12 years market exclusivity for novel biologics  Europe provides 10 years of market exclusivity for novel biologics 30


 
Significant Milestones Achieved in 2023 and 2024 ~$297M Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of Mar. 31, 2024 31 STATUS/ EXPECTED TIMING MILESTONES Proof-of-mechanism topline results Biomarker results from Phase 1 study End of Phase 2 meeting with FDA Initiation of ALTITUDE-AD trial Mid-2024 Anticipated initiation of Phase 1 subcutaneous trial We believe that Acumen has the expertise and resources to advance sabirnetug into the first half of 2027


 
Summary 32  Significant and growing Alzheimer's population in need of additional treatment options  Sabirnetug demonstrates high selectivity for toxic AβOs in AD patients  Highly experienced clinical, regulatory and development leaders driving sabirnetug 's development  Positive Phase 1 data strengthen potential for sabirnetug to offer best-in-class efficacy and safety Key Takeaways Next Steps Initiated ALTITUDE-AD clinical study in May 2024 Two treatment arms versus placebo: 50 mg/kg Q4W and 35 mg/kg Q4W Anticipate initiation of Phase 1 subcutaneous clinical study in mid-2024 


 
Appendix www.acumenpharm.com 33


 
Preclinical Data


 
Sabirnetug: Extensive Data Package Supporting Development Sabirnetug is a promising immunotherapy for early AD expected to provide meaningful cognitive and functional benefits, slow disease progression, and offer an attractive safety profile.  Nanomolar affinity for AβOs, >500-fold greater selectivity for AβOs over Aβ monomer, with limited or no discernable binding to vascular amyloid or dense core amyloid plaques  Binds broad range of endogenous Aβ, from dimers to high molecular weight AβOs  Brain penetration and biodistribution demonstrated in multiple species  Performs like other peripherally administered CNS mAbs  Dose-dependent effects in multiple in vitro neuroprotection assays  Positive memory and behavioral effects in multiple in vivo transgenic mouse models for AD  IgG2 subclass lacks inflammatory effector function signaling (FcγR binding)  Nonclinical microhemorrhage studies show no increased risk of microhemorrhage  GLP studies demonstrated acceptable safety supporting clinical dosing plans including Ph 2 SELECTIVITY PHARMACOLOGY PK/PD SAFETY 35


 
Highly selective for Aβ oligomers versus Aβ monomers Even in the presence of a large excess of Aβ monomer, binding of sabirnetug to AβOs is unchanged Binding of sabirnetug to AβOs >500x binding to Aβ monomer Log [Competing Antigen] μM Sabirnetug Selectivity Sabirnetug Selectivity in presence of 5μM monomeric Aβ ACU193 Log μM SELECTIVITY Sabirnetug is the First mAb Developed to Selectively Target AβOs Sabirnetug selective for binding to AβOs is preserved even in the presence of a large excess of Aβ monomers – such as what is present in the brain, thus limiting ‘target distraction’ 36


 
Comparison of Aβ species-mAb complex signals across SEC fractions SELECTIVITY Sabirnetug binds to oligomeric species of A that are differentiated from those bound by hu266 (solanezumab) or hu3D6 (bapineuzumab) Sabirnetug Binds to a Wide Range of Oligomeric Species of A 37


 
AD Hippocampus ThioS/amyloid plaque AD Hippocampus ACU193/AOs species ____________________ Sources: E. Cline et al. CTAD 2019. Sabirnetug is Highly Selective for AβOs Versus Aβ Plaques 38 Sabirnetug staining in human AD brain slices sabirnetug (red) binds non-Thioflavin S positive A (green) SELECTIVITY Sabirnetug has little or no binding to thioflavin S positive fibrillar Aβ plaque in human AD brain tissue


 
PHARMACOLOGYSELECTIVITY After binding to neurons, AOs disrupt Long Term Potentiation (LTP) and cause pathologic increases in intracellular calcium that is destructive to cells. AβOs Bind to Neurons and are Toxic; Mouse Analogue of Sabirnetug Prevents Toxicity 39 ACU3B3 prevents AβO inhibition of hippocampal LTP ex vivo Control Aβ42 (50 nM) Aβ42 (50 nM) + ACU3B3 (100 pM) ACU3B3 prevents AβO mediated Ca2+ elevation in cell cultures Note: (1) ACU3B3 is the mouse monoclonal antibody precursor to and equivalent of humanized sabirnetug (ACU193) ACU3B3 prevents changes in aberrant neuronal activity thought to underlie memory loss in AD and prevents AO mediated disruption of calcium homeostasis in neuronal cultures


 
Murine parent version of sabirnetug (ACU3B3) was used to treat younger mice with depositing plaque or older mice with abundant plaque Treatment of a Transgenic Mouse Model of AD Results in Behavioral Improvements 40 Deficits in younger (5-7 months) transgenic mice are markedly reduced with treatment PHARMACOLOGYSELECTIVITY Deficits in older (9-10 months) transgenic mice are markedly reduced with treatment MWM swim speed abnormality (**p<0.02). Open field total distance measurement, APP-Veh vs. APP-3B3, *p=0.029.


 
Sabirnetug engages target AβOs in transgenic mouse brain (tg2576) and is found in CSF of patients with early AD PK/PD Sabirnetug Enters the CNS and Binds to AOs in Transgenic Mice and Patients with Early AD in a Dose Dependent Manner 41 PHARMACOLOGYSELECTIVITY Target Engagement Data* from INTERCEPT-AD Phase 1 Study MAD Cohorts in Patients with Early AD *One patient from Cohort 5 (10 mg/kg Q4W) excluded because only received one administration of drug (study drug discontinued after lacunar infarct). AO/sabirnetug Complex Levels in tg2576 Mouse Brain


 
v3.24.1.1.u2
Cover
May 14, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date May 14, 2024
Entity Registrant Name Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity File Number 001-40551
Entity Tax Identification Number 36-4108129
Entity Address, Address Line One 427 Park St.
Entity Address, City or Town Charlottesville
Entity Address, State or Province VA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 22902
City Area Code 434
Local Phone Number 297-1000
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Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
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Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
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