NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Note
1 – Organization
Organization
and Line of Business
US
Nuclear Corp., formerly known as APEX 3, Inc., (the “Company” or “US Nuclear”) was incorporated under
the laws of the State of Delaware on February 14, 2012.
On
May 31, 2016, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Electronic Control Concepts (“ECC”) whereby
the Company purchased certain tangible and intangible assets of ECC.
The
Company is engaged in developing, manufacturing and selling radiation detection and measuring equipment. The Company markets and
sells its products to consumers throughout the world.
Note
2 – Basis Presentation
Interim
financial statements
The
unaudited interim financial statements included herein, presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles and stated in US dollars, have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such
rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosure are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.
These
statements reflect all adjustment, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary
for fair presentation of the information contained therein. It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read in
conjunction with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2019 and notes thereto included in the
Company’s annual report on Form 10-K filed on July 2, 2020. The Company follows the same accounting policies in the preparation
of interim report. Results of operations for the interim period are not indicative of annual results.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Optron and
its wholly-owned subsidiary, Overhoff Technology Corporation (“Overhoff”), and have been prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. All significant intercompany transactions and balances
have been eliminated.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. It is possible that accounting estimates and assumptions may be material
to the Company due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment involved.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents include cash on hand and cash in time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments
with original maturities of three months or less. There were no cash equivalents as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Concentration
of credit risk
Financial
instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist of cash and cash equivalents. The
Company places its cash with high quality financial institutions and at times may exceed the FDIC insurance limit. The Company
has not and does not anticipate incurring any losses related to this credit risk.
Accounts
Receivable
The
Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses for accounts receivable. Management reviews the composition of accounts
receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and
changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. Reserves are recorded based on the Company’s
historical collection history. Allowance for doubtful accounts as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were $5,000 and $5,000,
respectively.
Inventories
Inventories
are valued at the lower of cost (determined primarily by the average cost method) or net realizable value. Management compares
the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and allowance is made for writing down their inventories to net realizable
value, if lower. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there was no allowance for slow moving or obsolete inventory. The
Company periodically assessed its inventory for slow moving and/or obsolete items. If any are identified an appropriate allowance
for those items is made and/or the items are deemed to be impaired.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and Equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals
and betterments are capitalized. When equipment is retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation
are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of equipment is provided
using the straight-line method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:
Furniture
and fixtures
|
5
years
|
Leasehold
improvement
|
Lesser
of lease life or economic life
|
Equipment
|
5
years
|
Computers
and software
|
5 years
|
Long-Lived
Assets
The
Company applies the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. ASC 360 requires
impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted
cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets’ carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is
recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived
assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair values are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based
on its review at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company believes there was no impairment of its long-lived assets.
Goodwill
Goodwill
represents the excess of purchase price over the underlying net assets of businesses acquired. The entire goodwill balance in
the accompanying financial statements resulted from the Company’s acquisition of Overhoff Technology Corporation in 2006.
The Company complies with ASC 350, Goodwill and Other Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets, requiring that a test for impairment
be performed at least annually. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 the Company performed the required impairment analysis
which resulted in no impairment adjustments.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Derivative
Financial Instruments
The
Company evaluates all of its agreements to determine if such instruments have derivatives or contain features that qualify as
embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is
initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in
the statements of operations. For stock-based derivative financial instruments, the Company uses a weighted-average Black-Scholes-Merton
option pricing model to value the derivative instruments at inception and on subsequent valuation dates. The classification of
derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the
end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current
based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet
date. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company’s only derivative financial instruments were an embedded conversion
feature associated with convertible notes payable due to certain provisions that allow for a change in the conversion price based
on a percentage of the Company’s stock price at the date of conversion.
Investments
The
Company accounts for investments in equity securities without a readily determinable fair value at cost, minus impairment. If
the Company identifies observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same
issuer, the Company measures the equity security at fair value as of the date that the observable transaction occurred (“the
measurement alternative”) in accordance with ASC 321. The Company accounts for investments for which its owns 20% or more,
but less than 50% on the equity method in accordance with ASC 323.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
For
certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities,
customer deposits, and line of credit, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due to their short maturities. In addition,
the Company has a note payable to shareholder that the carrying amount also approximates fair value.
Revenue
Recognition
Accounting
Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“Topic 606”), became effective for the Company on January 1, 2018. The Company’s revenue recognition disclosure reflects
its updated accounting policies that are affected by this new standard. The Company applied the “modified retrospective”
transition method for open contracts for the implementation of Topic 606. As sales are and have been
primarily from the sale of products to customers, and the Company has no significant post-delivery obligations, this new standard
did not result in a material recognition of revenue on the Company’s accompanying consolidated financial statements
for the cumulative impact of applying this new standard. The Company made no adjustments to its previously-reported total revenues,
as those periods continue to be presented in accordance with its historical accounting practices under Topic 605, Revenue
Recognition.
Revenue
from the product sales are recognized under Topic 606 in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of
its products to customers in return for expected consideration and includes the following elements:
|
●
|
executed
contracts with the Company’s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;
|
|
●
|
identification
of performance obligations in the respective contract;
|
|
●
|
determination
of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;
|
|
●
|
allocation
the transaction price to each performance obligation; and
|
|
●
|
recognition
of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.
|
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
These
five elements, as applied to each of the Company’s revenue category, is summarized below:
|
●
|
Product
sales - revenue is recognized when the Company performs its obligations under the contracts it has with its customers to deliver
products at an agreed upon price and it is generally when the control of the product has been transferred to the customer.
|
Payments
received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as customer deposits.
Sales
returns and allowances was $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The Company provides a one-year warranty on all
sales. Warranty expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was insignificant. The Company does not provide unconditional
right of return, price protection or any other concessions to its customers.
See
Notes 13 and 14 for disclosures of revenue disaggregated by geographical area and product line.
Customer
Deposits
Customer
deposits represent cash paid to the Company by customers before the product has been completed and shipped.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes. ASC 740 requires a company to use the
asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary
differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences
between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not
be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of
enactment.
Under
ASC 740, a tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would
be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount
of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more
likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. The adoption had no effect on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” FASB ASC Topic 718 requires companies to measure compensation cost for stock-based employee compensation at fair
value at the grant date and recognize the expense over the employee’s requisite service period. The Company recognizes in
the statement of operations the grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees
and non-employees.
Basic
and Diluted Earnings Per Share
Earnings
per share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share (“EPS”)
is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive
convertible shares and stock warrants were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method.
Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance,
if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period.
As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 there were 333,333 and 333,333 warrants outstanding, respectively, to purchase shares
of common stock and the Company had an outstanding convertible debenture that is convertible into 666,667 and 892,857 shares of
common stock, respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per share are the same during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
due to the net loss incurred.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Segment
Reporting
FASB
ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, requires use of the “management approach” model for segment reporting. The
management approach model is based on the way a company’s management organizes segments within the company for making operating
decisions and assessing performance. The Company determined it has two reportable segments. See Note 13.
Related
Parties
The
Company accounts for related party transactions in accordance with ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures. A party is considered
to be related to the Company if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management,
members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company
may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that
one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly
influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting
parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented
from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.
Reclassifications
Certain
prior period amounts were reclassified to conform to the manner of presentation in the current period. These reclassifications
had no effect on the net loss or stockholders’ equity.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue
recognition standard that will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace
it with a principle-based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize
revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional
disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including
significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract.
ASU 2014-09 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted
only in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods therein. Entities will be
able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The
Company adopted this ASU beginning on January 1, 2018 and used the modified retrospective method of adoption. The adoption of
this ASC did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements and disclosures.
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which simplifies the accounting for share-based payments granted to nonemployees for goods and services and aligns most
of the guidance on such payments to nonemployees with the requirements for share-based payments granted to employees. ASU 2018-07
is effective on January 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2019 with no material
impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease
assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and requires expanded disclosures about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2018, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2016-02 and additional ASUs are now codified as Accounting Standards Codification Standard
(“ASC”) 842 - Leases (“ASC 842”). ASC 842 supersedes the lease accounting guidance in ASC 840 Leases,
and requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a corresponding lease asset for virtually all lease contracts. It also
requires additional disclosures about leasing arrangements. The Company adopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019 and used the modified
retrospective transition approach and did not restate its comparative periods. As of the date of implementation on January 1,
2019, the impact of the adoption of ASC 842 resulted in the recognition of a right of use asset and lease payable obligation on
the Company’s consolidated balance sheets of $356,508. As the right of use asset and the lease payable obligation were the
same upon adoption of ASC 842, there was no cumulative effect impact on the Company’s accumulated deficit.
In
December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes which amends ASC 740 Income
Taxes (ASC 740). This update is intended to simplify accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general
principles in ASC 740 and amending existing guidance to improve consistent application of ASC 740. This update is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. The guidance in this update has various elements, some of which are
applied on a prospective basis and others on a retrospective basis with earlier application permitted. The Company is currently
evaluating the effect of this ASU on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Note
3 – Inventories
Inventories
at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consisted of the following:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
$
|
818,344
|
|
|
$
|
860,901
|
|
Work in Progress
|
|
|
122,443
|
|
|
|
39,511
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
285,699
|
|
|
|
197,838
|
|
Total inventories
|
|
$
|
1,226,486
|
|
|
$
|
1,098,250
|
|
At
June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 the inventory reserve was $0.
Note
4 – Property and Equipment
The
following are the details of the property and equipment at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
$
|
148,033
|
|
|
$
|
148,033
|
|
Leasehold Improvements
|
|
|
50,091
|
|
|
|
50,091
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
237,418
|
|
|
|
237,418
|
|
Computers and software
|
|
|
33,036
|
|
|
|
33,036
|
|
|
|
|
468,578
|
|
|
|
468,578
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(461,728
|
)
|
|
|
(460,730
|
)
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
6,850
|
|
|
$
|
7,848
|
|
Depreciation
expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $998 and $682, respectively. At June 30, 2020, the Company has $440,628
of fully depreciated property and equipment that is still in use.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Note
5 – Investment
On
August 3, 2018, the Company closed an agreement by and among, MIFTEC Laboratories, Inc. (“MIFTEC”), a licensee of
Magneto-Inertial Fusion Technologies, Inc., (“MIFTI”), and the Company. MIFTEC is a licensee of MIFTI radionuclide
technology. MIFTEC will engage the Company to manufacture equipment pursuant to MIFTEC’s specifications and designs and
have the Company as a sales representative for the manufactured equipment. The Company will be the exclusive manufacturer and
supplier to MIFTEC of equipment in North America and Asia. In addition, the Company received a 10% ownership interest in MIFTEC.
The consideration for the exclusive manufacturing rights and a 10% ownership interest in MIFTEC was $500,000 and 300,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock valued at $594,000. The fair value was determined based on the Company’s stock price
on August 3, 2018. The Company recorded the value of the 10% interest in MIFTEC at $10,000 and recorded $1,084,000 as the acquisition
of manufacturing and supply rights in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations during the year ended December 31,
2018. The Company evaluated this investment for impairment and determined that an impairment of $9,000 was necessary during the
year ended December 31, 2019. The carrying value of this investment at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $1,000 and $1,000,
respectively.
In
April 2019, the Company also entered into a Cooperative Agreement with MIFTI whereby the Company acquired certain exclusive manufacturing
and supply rights, including thermonuclear fusion-powered reactor for production of electricity per MIFTI designs in return for
$500,000, of which $100,000 is payable upon signing, $200,000 within four months of the agreement and $200,000 within nine months
of the agreement. The $500,000 is an option to buy a 10% interest in MIFTI for $2,700,000, if completed with 24 months of the
agreement date. If the options expires, MIFTI shall issue the Company 500,000 shares of common stock and rescind all other exclusive
rights contained in the agreement. The option was rescinded and the Company received 500,000 shares of MIFTI common stock which
represents an ownership of approximately 0.56% for its $500,000 investment. The Company evaluated this investment for impairment
and determined that an impairment of $499,000 was necessary during the year ended December 31, 2019. The carrying value of this
investment at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $1,000 and $1,000, respectively.
On
February 5, 2020, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with Grapheton, Inc., a California corporation
(“Grapheton”). The transaction was closed on March 12, 2020. Grapheton is a start-up company that focuses on building
energy storage devises, known as supercapacitors, from a new material system. The technology utilized by Grapheton has been proven
to provide a compelling advantage in microelectrode arrays with superior electrical and electrochemical properties.
Pursuant
to the terms of the SPA, the Corporation will acquire a total of 2,552 shares of Grapheton’s common stock over a two years
period. At closing, the Company was issued at total of 1,452 shares of Grapheton’s common stock for $235,000 and 858,896
shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $601,227.
On
the one-year anniversary of the closing of the SPA, the Company shall receive an additional 1,100 shares of Grapheton’s
common stock in exchange for shares of the Compnay’s common stock in an amount equal to $707,777, as valued by an independent
third-party valuator.
An
additional “true up” issuance of the Compnay’s common stock to Grapheton may be made on the second anniversary
of the closing of the SPA, based on the valuation of the Company’s common stock on that date by a third-party valuator.
The
Company currently owns 24% of Grapheton and accounts for its investment in Grapheton using the equity method of accounting is
accordance with ASC 323.
Information
regarding Grapheton as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2020 is below:
Current assets
|
|
$
|
121,955
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
121,955
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
10,543
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
10,543
|
|
Total stockholders' equity
|
|
|
111,412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
29,399
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(29,399
|
)
|
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Note
6 – Notes Payable
In
connection with the acquisition of assets from ECC, the Company issued a note payable to the owner of ECC. The note accrued interest
at 5% per annum, requires quarterly principal and interest payments of $4,518 and is due on April 15, 2021. At June 30, 2020 and
December 31, 2019, the amount outstanding under this note payable was $17,797 and $26,288, respectively. The Company repaid $8,491
during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
In
June, 2020 the Company received a loan under the Paycheck Protection Program of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security
(“CARES”) Act for $107,587. The loan has terms of 24 months and accrues interest at 1% per annum. The
Company expects some or all of this loan to be forgiven as provided by in the CARES Act.
Future
maturities of notes payable as of June 30, 2020 are as follows:
Twelve Months Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
$
|
17,797
|
|
2022
|
|
|
107,587
|
|
|
|
$
|
125,384
|
|
Note
7 – Convertible Debenture
Convertible
debentures consisted of the following at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Issued on November 25, 2019; accrues interest at 8% per annum; due March 25, 2021; convertible at the lower of $1.50 or 80% of the lowest volume weighted average price 5days prior to conversion
|
|
$
|
400,000
|
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
Total convertible debenture
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Unamortized debt discount
|
|
|
(220,576
|
)
|
|
|
(462,963
|
)
|
Convertible debenture, net
|
|
$
|
179,424
|
|
|
$
|
37,037
|
|
The
following is a roll-forward of the Company’s convertible debentures and related discounts:
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Discount
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2019
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
|
$
|
(462,963
|
)
|
|
$
|
37,037
|
|
Conversion to common stock
|
|
|
(100,000
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(100,000
|
)
|
Amortization
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
242,387
|
|
|
|
242,387
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2020
|
|
$
|
400,000
|
|
|
$
|
(220,576
|
)
|
|
$
|
179,424
|
|
In
connection with the above mention convertible debenture, the Company also issued 333,333 warrants to the investor. The warrants
have an exercise price of $1.50 per share and expire three year after issuance. The Company allocated the principal balance of
the investment of $500,000 between the relative fair value of the convertible debenture and the warrants of $323,616 and $176,384,
respectively. As a result of the allocation of a portion of the principal amount of the convertible debenture and the derivative
liability associated with the variable conversion feature, the Company recognized a loss on the issuance of the convertible debenture
of $183,978.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Note
8 – Derivative Liability
The
Company determined that the conversion features of the convertible debentures represented embedded derivatives since the notes
are convertible into a variable number of shares upon conversion. Accordingly, the notes are not considered to be conventional
debt and the embedded conversion feature is bifurcated from the debt host and accounted for as a derivative liability. Accordingly,
the fair value of these derivative instruments is recorded as liabilities on the balance sheet with the corresponding amount recorded
as a discount to each note, with any excess of the fair value of the derivative component over the face amount of the note recorded
as an expense on the issue date. Such discounts are amortized from the date of issuance to the maturity dates of the notes. The
change in the fair value of the derivative liabilities are recorded in other income or expenses in the statements of operations
at the end of each period, with the offset to the derivative liabilities on the balance sheet.
The
Company uses a weighted average Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions to measure the fair value of
derivative liability at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
0.16
|
%
|
|
|
1.59
|
%
|
Volatility
|
|
|
118
|
%
|
|
|
166
|
%
|
Terms (years)
|
|
|
0.73
|
|
|
|
1.23
|
|
Dividend rate
|
|
|
0
|
%
|
|
|
0
|
%
|
The
following table represents the Company’s derivative liability activity for the six months ended June 30, 2020:
Derivative liability balance, December 31, 2019
|
|
$
|
418,781
|
|
Relief of derivative liability
|
|
|
(149,620
|
)
|
Change in derivative liability during the period
|
|
|
(9,835
|
)
|
Derivative liability balance, June 30, 2020
|
|
$
|
259,326
|
|
Note
9 – Note Payable to Shareholder
Robert
Goldstein, the CEO and majority shareholder, has loaned funds to the Company from time to time to cover general operating expenses.
These loans are evidenced by unsecured, non-interest bearing notes due on December 31, 2020. During the six months ended June
30, 2020, the Company’s majority shareholder paid expenses on behalf of the Company of $40,000, loaned an additional $520,600
to the Company and was repaid $555,008. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company’s majority shareholder loaned
an additional $13,800 to the Company and was repaid $30,159. The amounts due to Mr. Goldstein are $505,643 and $500,051 as of
June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
Note
10 – Line of Credit
As
of June 30, 2020, the Company had four lines of credit with a maximum borrowing amount of $400,000 with interest ranging from
5.5% to 11.5% and are unsecured. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the amounts outstanding under these lines of credit
were $211,543 and $215,266, respectively.
Note
11 – Leases
The
Company determines whether a contract is or contains a lease at inception of the contract and whether that lease meets the classification
criteria of a finance or operating lease. When available, the Company uses the rate implicit in the lease to discount lease payments
to present value; however, most of the Company’s leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate. Therefore,
the Company must discount lease payments based on an estimate of its incremental borrowing rate which is based on the interest
rate of similar debt outstanding.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
The
Company leases its current facilities from Gold Team Inc., a company owned by the Company’s CEO, which owns both the Canoga
Park, CA and Milford, Ohio locations. The leases expired on April 30, 2020 and the Company exercised its renewal option for an
additional 12 months. Effective January 1, 2019, the Company adopted the provision of ASC 842 Leases.
The
table below presents the lease related assets and liabilities recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of
June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Classification on Balance Sheet
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease assets
|
|
Operating lease right of use assets
|
|
$
|
135,001
|
|
|
$
|
211,799
|
|
Total lease assets
|
|
|
|
$
|
135,001
|
|
|
$
|
211,799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease liability
|
|
Current operating lease liability
|
|
$
|
135,001
|
|
|
$
|
156,719
|
|
Noncurrent liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease liability
|
|
Long-term operating lease liability
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
55,080
|
|
Total lease liability
|
|
|
|
$
|
135,001
|
|
|
$
|
211,799
|
|
Lease
obligations at June 30, 2020 consisted of the following:
Twelve Months Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
$
|
140,000
|
|
Total payments
|
|
|
140,000
|
|
Amount representing interest
|
|
|
(4,999
|
)
|
Lease obligation, net
|
|
|
135,001
|
|
Less lease obligation, current portion
|
|
|
(135,001
|
)
|
Lease obligation, long-term portion
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
The
lease expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $84,000 and $84,000, respectively. The cash paid under operating
leases during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $84,000 and $84,000, respectively. At June 30, 2020, the weighted
average remaining lease terms were 0.8 years and the weighted average discount rate was 8%
Note
12 – Shareholders’ Equity
Common
Stock
During
the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company issued:
|
●
|
558,295
shares of common stock to consultants for services rendered valued at $453,096. The fair
value was determined based on the Company’s stock price on the grant date;
|
|
●
|
163,275
shares of common stock for convertible notes and accrued interest of $100,000 and $8,986;
and
|
|
●
|
858,896
shares of common stock for an investment in Grapheton valued at $601,227. The fair value
was determined based on the Company’s stock price on the grant date.
|
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
During
the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company issued:
|
●
|
867,287
shares of common stock to consultants for services rendered valued at $920,173. The fair
value was determined based on the Company’s stock price on the grant date
|
|
●
|
5,050
shares of common stock to employees for compensation valued at $2,525. The fair value
was determined based on the Company’s stock price on the grant date; and
|
|
●
|
583,333
shares of common stock for cash of $250,000.
|
Warrants
The
following table summarizes the activity related to warrants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Outstanding, December 31, 2019
|
|
|
333,333
|
|
|
$
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
2.90
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, June 30, 2020
|
|
|
333,333
|
|
|
$
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
2.40
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Exercisable, June 30, 2020
|
|
|
333,333
|
|
|
$
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
2.40
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
The
following table summarizes information about warrants outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2020:
Outstanding and Exercisable
|
Number of
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Warrants
|
|
Price
|
|
333,333
|
|
$
|
1.50
|
|
333,333
|
|
|
|
|
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Note
13 – Segment Reporting
ASC
Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” requires use of the “management approach” model for segment reporting.
The management approach model is based on the way a company’s management organizes segments within the company for making
operating decisions and assessing performance. The Company has two reportable segments: Optron and Overhoff. Optron is located
in Canoga Park, California and Overhoff is located in Milford, Ohio. The assets and operations of the Company’s recent acquisition
of the assets of Electronic Control Concepts are included with Overhoff in the table below.
The
following tables summarize the Company’s segment information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optron
|
|
$
|
83,096
|
|
|
$
|
942,681
|
|
|
$
|
173,776
|
|
|
$
|
1,059,745
|
|
Overhoff
|
|
|
219,105
|
|
|
|
587,842
|
|
|
|
450,664
|
|
|
|
1,099,831
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
$
|
302,201
|
|
|
$
|
1,530,523
|
|
|
$
|
624,440
|
|
|
$
|
2,159,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optron
|
|
$
|
41,055
|
|
|
$
|
533,703
|
|
|
$
|
89,917
|
|
|
$
|
586,495
|
|
Overhoff
|
|
|
102,324
|
|
|
|
252,230
|
|
|
|
219,789
|
|
|
|
517,355
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
$
|
143,379
|
|
|
$
|
785,933
|
|
|
$
|
309,706
|
|
|
$
|
1,103,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optron
|
|
$
|
(146,615
|
)
|
|
$
|
353,474
|
|
|
$
|
(287,610
|
)
|
|
$
|
242,251
|
|
Overhoff
|
|
|
4,827
|
|
|
|
55,485
|
|
|
|
(60,198
|
)
|
|
|
134,735
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
(61,036
|
)
|
|
|
(869,335
|
)
|
|
|
(583,531
|
)
|
|
|
(1,018,678
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(202,824
|
)
|
|
$
|
(460,376
|
)
|
|
$
|
(931,339
|
)
|
|
$
|
(641,692
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optron
|
|
$
|
3,897
|
|
|
$
|
5,213
|
|
|
$
|
8,337
|
|
|
$
|
10,736
|
|
Overhoff
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
8,254
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
|
17,209
|
|
|
|
961
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,151
|
|
|
$
|
5,643
|
|
|
$
|
25,546
|
|
|
$
|
11,746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optron
|
|
$
|
(150,512
|
)
|
|
$
|
354,261
|
|
|
$
|
(289,947
|
)
|
|
$
|
243,515
|
|
Overhoff
|
|
|
4,827
|
|
|
|
46,485
|
|
|
|
(69,198
|
)
|
|
|
116,686
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
568
|
|
|
|
(866,765
|
)
|
|
|
(833,341
|
)
|
|
|
(1,013,639
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(145,117
|
)
|
|
$
|
(466,019
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,192,486
|
)
|
|
$
|
(653,438
|
)
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optron
|
|
$
|
1,154,046
|
|
|
$
|
1,272,480
|
|
Overhoff
|
|
|
1,692,858
|
|
|
|
2,113,626
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
932,853
|
|
|
|
154,930
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,779,757
|
|
|
$
|
3,541,036
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optron
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Overhoff
|
|
|
570,176
|
|
|
|
570,176
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
$
|
570,176
|
|
|
$
|
570,176
|
|
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
Note
14 – Geographical Sales
The
geographical distribution of the Company’s sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Geographical sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
294,593
|
|
|
$
|
518,219
|
|
|
$
|
480,261
|
|
|
$
|
808,042
|
|
Middle East
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
751,100
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
751,100
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
7,608
|
|
|
|
210,815
|
|
|
|
105,235
|
|
|
|
542,618
|
|
South America
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
10,990
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
11,576
|
|
Other
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
39,399
|
|
|
|
38,944
|
|
|
|
46,240
|
|
|
|
$
|
302,201
|
|
|
$
|
1,530,523
|
|
|
$
|
624,440
|
|
|
$
|
2,159,576
|
|
Note
15 – Related Party Transactions
The
Company leases its current facilities from Gold Team Inc., a company owned by the Company’s CEO, which owns both the Canoga
Park, CA and Milford, Ohio locations. Rent expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 were $84,000 and $84,000, respectively.
As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, payable to Gold Team Inc. in connection with the above leases amount to $28,000 and
$0, respectively. (See Note 11)
In
addition, as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had accrued compensation payable to its majority shareholder
of $300,000 and $250,000, respectively.
Also
see Note 9.
Note
16 – Concentrations
One
customer accounted for 63% of the Company’s sales for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and one customer accounted for
37% of the Company’s sales for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
No
vendors accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s purchases for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.
Note
17 – Fair Value Measurements
The
Company follows a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy
gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1) and the
lowest priority to measurements involving unobservable inputs (Level 3). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
Level
1 inputs - observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level
2 inputs - other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level
3 inputs - unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
US
NUCLEAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(unaudited)
The
Company categorizes its fair value measurements within the hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the
fair value measurement in its entirety. The following table presents the amount and level in the fair value hierarchy of each
of its assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
The contingent liability is for the earn-out related to the purchase of Electronic Control Concepts.
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
|
|
Description
|
|
As of
June 30, 2020
|
|
|
June 30, 2020
Using Fair Value Hierarchy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Derivative liability - conversion feature on convertible debenture
|
|
$
|
259,326
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
259,326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent liability
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
|
|
Description
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As
of
December 31, 2019
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December
31, 2019
Using
Fair Value Hierarchy
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Level
1
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Level
2
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Level
3
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Derivative liability - conversion feature on convertible debenture
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$
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418,781
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$
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-
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$
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-
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$
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418,781
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Contingent liability
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10,594
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-
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-
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10,594
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A summary of the activity of the contingent liability is as follows:
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Contingent liability at December 31, 2019
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$
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10,594
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Change in fair value
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718
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Reclassification to accounts payable
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(11,312
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)
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Contingent liability at June 30, 2020
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$
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-
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Note
18 – Commitments
Future
payment under all of the Company obligations as of June 30, 2020:
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Twelve Months Ending June 30,
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2021
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2022
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2023
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2024
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Total
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Note payable
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$
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17,797
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$
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107,587
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$
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-
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$
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-
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$
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125,384
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Note payable - shareholder
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-
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530,351
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-
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-
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530,351
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Convertible debenture
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400,000
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-
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-
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-
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400,000
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Operating lease obligations
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140,000
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-
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-
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-
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140,000
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Line of credit
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213,295
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-
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-
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-
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213,295
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$
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771,092
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$
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637,938
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$
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-
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$
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-
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$
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1,409,030
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Note
19 – Subsequent Events
Management
has evaluated subsequent events pursuant to the requirements of ASC Topic 855, from the balance sheet date through the date the
financial statements were available to be issued and has determined that no material subsequent events exist other than the following.
Subsequent
to June 30, 2020, the Company issued a total of 829,699 shares for professional services rendered and conversion of convertible
debt.