Item 1.01
|
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
|
On
July 31, 2019
, Celadon Group, Inc. (the “Company”) and certain of its subsidiaries entered into several agreements (collectively, the “Refinancing Transactions”) with the principal purpose of refinancing that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated December 12, 2014, by and among the Company and certain of its subsidiaries, Bank of America, N.A. as lender and administrative agent, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and Citizens Bank, N.A. as lenders (as amended, the “Former Credit Agreement”).
Prior to the Refinancing Transactions, the Company had balance sheet cash of approximately $6.2 million, outstanding standby letters of credit of approximately $28.5 million, revolving borrowings of $94.0 million, and available borrowing capacity of zero. After giving effect to the Refinancing Transactions, the Company had balance sheet cash of approximately $52.4 million (including $7.0 million restricted for payment of interest on the term loans described below and approximately $30.0 million posted to cash collateralize letters of credit), revolving borrowings equal to the cash posted to secure letters of credit, $105.0 million of term loan borrowings, and approximately $11.3 million of available borrowing capacity. Approximately $12.3 million of the term loan proceeds were used to fund fees, expenses, and other accrued costs (including original issue discount) and approximately $30.5 million of obligations, including $13.6 million in accrued amendment and other fees under the Former Credit Agreement were extinguished. The Company’s liquidity (unrestricted cash plus borrowing availability) of approximately $26.6 million immediately post-closing compares with the minimum liquidity requirements under the new credit agreements of $10.0 million during the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2019, and increasing thereafter. The Company has experienced negative cash flow for several years, and improvement in operations as well as successful execution of the Company’s tractor replacement program will be required to remain in compliance with the financial covenants, including the minimum liquidity covenant, included in the new credit agreements.
The primary agreements entered into in connection with the Refinancing Transactions were as follows:
·
|
a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Term Loan Agreement”), among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Blue Torch Finance, LLC, as administrative agent, and BTC Holdings Fund I, LLC, BTC Holdings Fund I-B, LLC, BTC Holdings SC Fund, LLC, and Luminus Energy Partners Master Fund, Ltd., each as lenders (the “Term Loan Lenders”);
|
·
|
a Credit and Security Agreement among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, and MidCap Financial Trust as administrative agent and lender (the “Revolving Credit Agreement”); and
|
·
|
a Warrant Purchase Agreement between the Company and Luminus Energy Partners Master Fund Ltd. (the “Warrant Purchase Agreement”).
|
Each of these agreements is described in more detail below.
Term Loan Agreement
On July 31, 2019, the lenders under the Former Credit Agreement assigned and sold their interests in the Former Credit Agreement to the Term Loan Lenders, and the Former Credit Agreement was amended and restated into the Term Loan Agreement. Under the Term Loan Agreement, the Term Loan Lenders provided term loans to the Company and certain of its subsidiaries in the aggregate principal amount of $105 million. This amount is comprised of (i) approximately $77.1 million in debt that was outstanding under the Former Credit Agreement and was amended and restated into term loans pursuant to the Term Loan Agreement and (ii) approximately $27.9 million of new term loans. Of the $27.9 million, $7.0 million was used to fund an interest reserve account, which will in turn fund initial interest payments under the Term Loan Agreement, $8.0 million was allocated to the lenders’ closing fees and original issue discount, and approximately $12.9 million was advanced to the Company in cash, of which approximately $4.3 million was used to pay professional fees, expenses, and other closing costs.
The Term Loan Agreement contains a mechanism pursuant to which up to $5.0 million of the principal amount of all term loans will be forgiven if the Company can decrease the loan to collateral value ratio with respect to approximately $75.0 million of “Term A” loans on or prior to August 1, 2020. If such ratio is reduced after August 1, 2020 and on or before February 1, 2021, the amount of principal forgiven would be $2.5 million. No principal forgiveness is available after February 1, 2021. The Company anticipates that any reduction in the loan to collateral value ratio would result from (i) prepayments of the Term A loans with proceeds of real estate and other asset sales or (ii) obtaining new asset appraisals demonstrating a higher collateral value.
Other terms of the Term Loan Agreement include the following:
·
|
three-year term with maturity date of July 31, 2022;
|
·
|
interest rate equal to LIBOR + 10.25% with a 2.00% LIBOR floor;
|
·
|
no mandatory scheduled amortization for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020, amortization of $1,250,000 per quarter beginning with the quarter ending September 30, 2020, and amortization of $1,875,000 per quarter beginning with the quarter ending September 30, 2021;
|
·
|
mandatory prepayments with proceeds of certain asset dispositions, insurance proceeds, incurrence of other debt, and 75% of the Company’s excess cash flow on an annual basis;
|
·
|
a “make-whole” prepayment premium plus 4.0% in the first year of the facility, a 3.0% prepayment premium in the second year of the facility, and a 1.0% prepayment premium after the second year of the facility, provided that no prepayment premium is required during the last six months of the facility;
|
·
|
an annual agency fee of $150,000;
|
·
|
Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio, Capital Expenditure, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, and Minimum Liquidity financial covenants;
|
·
|
secured by substantially all of the Company’s and its US, Canadian, and Mexican subsidiaries’ assets;
|
·
|
board observation rights; and
|
·
|
other representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default that are customary for this type of facility.
|
The description of the Term Loan Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Term Loan Agreement, which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1.
Revolving Credit Agreement
The Revolving Credit Agreement provides a $60.0 million revolving credit facility intended to fund the Company’s working capital requirements. The Company borrowed approximately $30.0 million under the Revolving Credit Agreement on the closing date to fund the cash-collateralization of the Company’s outstanding letter of credit obligations under the Former Credit Agreement. Other terms of the Revolving Credit Agreement include the following:
·
|
three-year term with a maturity date of July 31, 2022;
|
·
|
interest rate of LIBOR + 3.5%, with a 1.0% LIBOR floor;
|
·
|
borrowing availability is determined based on a “borrowing base” equal to 90% of the face value of eligible US and Canadian accounts receivable, with a borrowing base of approximately $42.3 million on the closing date;
|
·
|
a deemed minimum balance equal to 15% of the average monthly borrowing base for purposes of calculating fees and interest;
|
·
|
in the event the facility is terminated prior to maturity, the Company must pay a prepayment premium of 3.0% during the first year of the facility, 2.0% during the second year of the facility, and 1.0% after the second year of the facility, provided that no prepayment premium is required during the last six months of the facility;
|
·
|
Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio, Capital Expenditure, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, and Minimum Liquidity financial covenants;
|
·
|
secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its US and Canadian subsidiaries;
|
·
|
requires completion of audited financial statements for fiscal 2019 and prior periods by no later than June 30, 2020;
and
|
·
|
other representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default that are customary for this type of facility
.
|
The description of the Revolving Credit Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Revolving Credit Agreement, which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.2.
Warrant Purchase Agreement
Under the Warrant Purchase Agreement, the Company sold to Luminus Energy Partners Master Fund, Ltd. (“Luminus”) a warrant to purchase 16,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (or preferred stock convertible into common stock) (the “Initial Warrant”) and a warrant to purchase 5,472,845 shares of the Company’s common stock (or preferred stock convertible into common stock) (the “Change in Control Warrant” and, together with the Initial Warrant, the “Warrants”). Immediately prior to entering into the Warrant Purchase Agreement Luminus beneficially owned, directly or indirectly through its affiliates, 4,576,613 shares of the Company’s common stock. The terms of the Warrants include the following:
·
|
exercise price of $0.01 per share for both Warrants;
|
·
|
the Initial Warrant has an expiration date of July 31, 2025;
|
·
|
the Change in Control Warrant has an expiration date of July 31, 2030;
|
·
|
the Initial Warrant is exercisable at any time prior to its expiration date;
|
·
|
the Change in Control Warrant is exercisable only upon a change in control of the Company (as further defined in the Change in Control Warrant) prior to its expiration date;
|
·
|
anti-dilution rights providing for downward adjustment of the exercise price if the Company’s stock is issued for less than the then-existing exercise price;
|
·
|
the exercise price and number of shares issuable under the Warrants are subject to customary adjustments for stock splits and similar events; and
|
·
|
board observation rights.
|
In addition, the Warrant Purchase Agreement provides Luminus with preemptive rights whereby if the Company proposes to issue additional shares of common stock Luminus will be entitled to acquire a number of shares of common stock sufficient for it to maintain its percentage of ownership of the Company’s common stock on a fully diluted basis as it had immediately prior to such issuance, assuming for such purpose full exercise of the Warrants. Luminus is entitled to acquire such shares of common stock on the same terms and conditions offered pursuant to the proposed issuance. The Warrant Purchase Agreement also requires the Company to use its best efforts to ensure it is in compliance with its public reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), by no later than June 30, 2020.
The Company currently has 40,000,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance under its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Charter”) and, as of July 31, 2019, there were 30,078,474 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. Accordingly, the company does not have sufficient shares of common stock authorized under the Charter to cover the number of shares to be acquired under the Warrants. As a result, the Warrant Purchase Agreement requires the Company, at its next stockholder meeting, to submit and recommend the adoption of an amendment to the Charter that increases the number of shares of authorized common stock to 100,000,000 and decreases the par value of its common stock from $0.033 to $0.01 or less (the “Charter Amendment”). The Warrant Agreement requires Luminus to vote in favor of the Charter Amendment. In the event the Warrants are exercised prior to the Charter Amendment, the Warrant holder would receive one share of preferred stock in lieu of each 1,000 shares of common stock. Each share of preferred stock issued pursuant to the Warrants would be automatically converted to 1,000 shares of common stock upon adoption of the Charter Amendment. The terms of this preferred stock are described in further detail under Item 5.03 below.
The Warrant Agreement also requires the Company to amend its Section 382 Tax Benefits Preservation Plan, dated as of August 9, 2018, by and between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, as Rights Agent (the “Rights Plan”), so that Luminus and its affiliates are “Exempt Persons” thereunder for all purposes. Once the Rights Plan is so amended, acquisitions of the Company’s common stock or other securities by Luminus or its affiliates would not cause the rights issued under the Rights Plan to become exercisable and dilutive to Luminus. The Rights Plan requires a stockholder vote at the next meeting of the Company’s stockholders and Luminus agreed in the Warrant Purchase Agreement to vote in favor of ratification and continuation of the Rights Plan.
The Warrants were acquired by Luminus contemporaneously with the closing of the Term Loan Agreement, under which Luminus is a Term Loan Lender with aggregate term loan commitments of approximately $30.0 million (the “Term B Loans”). The Warrant Purchase Agreement provides that the Company and Luminus will determine an allocation of the Term B Loans proceeds to the purchase price of each of the Warrants within six months of the closing of the Warrant Purchase Agreement.
On July 31, 2019, in connection with the Warrant Purchase Agreement, the Company and Luminus entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which holders of the Warrants and securities issued in respect of the Warrants (including, without limitation, shares of common stock issued upon conversion of any preferred stock issued upon exercise of the Warrants) (collectively, “Registrable Securities”) will be entitled to demand the registration of the sale of certain or all of their Registrable Securities. Among other things, under the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement:
·
|
if the Company proposes to file certain types of registration statements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to an offering of equity securities, the Company will be required to offer holders of Registrable Securities, if any, the opportunity to register the sale of all or part of their Registrable Securities on the terms and conditions set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement (customarily known as “piggyback rights”); and
|
·
|
holders of Registrable Securities have the right, subject to certain conditions and exceptions, to request that the Company file registration statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for one or more offerings of all or part of their Registrable Securities and the Company is required to cause any such registration statements to be filed with the SEC and become effective.
|
All expenses of registration under the Registration Rights Agreement, including the legal fees of one counsel retained by or on behalf of the holders of Registrable Securities, will be paid by the Company. Each holder of Registrable Securities will pay its portion of all underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale of such holder’s Registrable Securities pursuant to any such registration.
The registration rights granted in the Registration Rights Agreement are subject to customary restrictions such as minimums, blackout periods and, if a registration is underwritten, any limitations on the number of shares to be included in the underwritten offering as reasonably advised by the managing underwriter. The Registration Rights Agreement also contains customary indemnification and contribution provisions.
The descriptions of the Warrant Purchase Agreement, the Initial Warrant, the Change in Control Warrant, and the Registration Rights Agreement do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by the full text of such agreements, which are filed herewith as Exhibits 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, and 10.6, respectively.