By Ruth Bender
PARIS--French telecom tycoon Xavier Niel has agreed to buy
Orange Switzerland from Apax Partners in a deal worth EUR2.3
billion ($2.8 billion), as one of France's best-known entrepreneurs
continues to expand his telecom assets across Europe.
Apax Partners said it has agreed to sell Orange Communications
SA to NJJ Capital, Mr. Niel's private holding company, roughly two
years after the private-equity fund took control of the Swiss
mobile operator.
The move highlights Mr. Niel's growing interest in expanding his
telecom ownerships outside of France. Earlier this year, the
founder of French telecom firm Iliad SA also bought Monaco Telecom
after a failed attempt to buy U.S. mobile company T-Mobile US Inc.
from its German parent Deutsche Telekom AG.
The French businessman managed to finally get his hands on
Orange Switzerland, having failed in a final bidding round to buy
the company in 2011, but at a higher price. Back in 2012, Orange
SA--formerly known as France Telecom SA--sold Orange Switzerland to
Apax Partners for EUR1.6 billion.
Mr. Niel said he has followed Orange Switzerland's developments
very closely since.
"NJJ Capital is a long-term strategic investor, owned and
operated by telecom professionals with proven record whose goal
will be to share and exchange best practices with Orange
Switzerland management," Mr. Niel said in a statement.
The deal is one of the largest Mr. Niel has done as a personal
investment. The programmer-turned-billionaire has mostly done
acquisitions under the $1 billion mark, investing mainly in
startups, where he has had considerable success.
In France, Mr. Niel is known as the "troublemaker" within the
telecom scene, having sparked a price war among mobile operators
when his firm Iliad SA entered the mobile market in 2012. He also
owns a large stake in Israeli telecom company Golan Telecom, which
has followed a similar strategy to Iliad in France by keeping costs
at a minimum and offering ultracheap tariff plans.
Shares in Swisscom AG, the Swiss telecommunications company,
fell 7.86% to 521.50 Swiss francs ($531.95) on Thursday amid
concerns Mr. Niel's financial firepower may create more competition
for the company, which is majority owned by the government.
Analysts have been speculating what Mr. Niel's next move might
be after he failed to buy T-Mobile US.
People familiar with the matter have said that while Mr. Niel
would likely continue to buy small to medium-size telecom companies
in the future, Iliad will eventually want to go for another big,
transformative deal.
The deal for Orange Switzerland is expected to close by the end
of the first quarter, 2015, Apax said.
Write to Ruth Bender at Ruth.Bender@wsj.com
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