DSGT DSG Global Inc (CE)

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K/A

Amendment No. 1

 

(Mark One)

 

☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022

 

OR

 

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________.

 

Commission file number 000-53988

 

DSG GLOBAL INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its charter)

 

Nevada		26-1134956
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

207 - 15272 Croydon Drive

Surrey, British Columbia, V3Z 0Z5, Canada

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(604) 575-3848

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

Common Stock, $0.001 par value

(Title of Class)

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company, “and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐	Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒	Smaller reporting company ☒
	Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark if the registrant has not elected to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☐

 

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of June 30, 2022, the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates was $10,011,073 based on the closing price on that date. For purposes of calculating the aggregate market value of shares held by non-affiliates, we have assumed that all outstanding shares are held by non-affiliates, except for shares held by each of our executive officers, directors. These assumptions should not be deemed to constitute an admission that all executive officers and directors, are, in fact, affiliates of our company, or that there are not other persons who may be deemed to be affiliates of our company. Further information concerning shareholdings of our officers, directors, and principal stockholders is included or incorporated by reference in Part III, Item 12 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

As of April 17, 2023, the registrant had 145,429,993 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

EXPLANATARY NOTE

 

DSG Global Inc. is filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A to amend the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, originally filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) by the Company on April 18, 2023 (the “Original Form 10-K”), because the Original Form 10-K that was filed was not the version that had been approved by our independent auditors, and was a prior version that had been sent by Management to the Company’s Edgar and XBRL filing service.

 

Because the original opinion filed by the auditor was not approved, the auditor’s opinion has not been dual dated. 

 

The differences between the Original Form 10-K and this Form 10-K/A are as follows:

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

Account		Original				Re-filed 10-K/A
Cash			48,713				53,779
Inventories			1,202,375				1,204,577
Loans payable			1,416,692				2,416,692
Notes payable			1,000,000				-
Preferred stock			3,015,180				3,087,180

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

 

Account		Original				Re-filed 10-K/A
Cost of revenue			2,085,171				2,082,968
Gross Profit			1,748,682				1,750,885
Compensation expense			3,459,553				3,534,816

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit

 

Account		Original				Re-filed 10-K/A
Additional paid in capital			3,014,980				3,086,980

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

Account		Original				Re-filed 10-K/A
Preferred shares issued for services			1,815,700				1,887,700
Inventories			(514,167	)			(491,899	)
Trade payables and accruals			2,228,216				2,277,657
Net cash used in operating activities			(3,627,148	)			(3,622,082	)
Cash at end of the year			48,713				53,779

 

Except as described above, no other changes have been made to the Form 10-K. The Form 10-K continues to speak as of the date of the Form 10-K, and we have not updated the disclosures contained therein to reflect any events which occurred at a date subsequent to the filing of the Form 10-K other than as expressly indicated in this Amendment. Currently dated certifications from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have been included as exhibits to this Amendment No. 1.

 

 

DSG GLOBAL INC.

FORM 10-K

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

		Page
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements		3
PART I
Item 1.	Business	4
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	28
Item 1B.	Unresolved Staff Comments	41
Item 2.	Properties	41
Item 3.	Legal Proceedings	41
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	42
PART II
Item 5.	Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities	42
Item 6.	Selected Financial Data	43
Item 7.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	43
Item 7A.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk	56
Item 8.	Financial Statements and Supplementary Data	57
Item 9.	Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure	84
Item 9A.	Controls and Procedures	85
Item 9B.	Other Information	86
PART III
Item 10.	Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance	88
Item 11.	Executive Compensation	94
Item 12.	Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters	96
Item 13.	Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence	97
Item 14.	Principal Accountant Fees and Services	97
PART IV
Item 15.	Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules	98
Signatures		S-1

 

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements that include information relating to future events, future financial performance, strategies, expectations, competitive environment, regulation, and availability of resources. The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “potentially,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “would,” “project,” “plan,” “expect” and similar expressions that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on our assumptions, estimates, analysis, and opinions made in light of our experience and our perception of market trends, current conditions and expected developments, as well as other factors that we believe to be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances at the date that such statements are made, but which are subject to known and unknown risks, and may prove to be incorrect. Such risks are discussed in Item 1.A “Risk Factors”. In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing disclosure, the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report and which are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ significantly include but are not limited to:

 

	●	our ability to successfully homologate our electric vehicles offerings;
	●	anticipated timelines for product deliveries;
	●	the production capacity of our manufacturing partners and suppliers;
	●	the stability, availability and cost of international shipping services;
	●	our ability to establish and maintain a dealership network for our electric vehicles;
	●	our ability to attract and retain customers;
	●	the consistency of current labor and material costs;
	●	the availability of current government economic incentives for electric vehicles;
	●	the expansion of our business in our core golf market as well as in new markets like electric vehicles, commercial fleet management and agriculture;
	●	the stability of general economic and business conditions, including changes in interest rates;
	●	the Company’s ability to obtain financing to execute our business plans, as and when required and on reasonable terms;
	●	our ability to accurately assess and respond to market demand in the electric vehicle and golf industries;
	●	our ability to compete effectively in our chosen markets;
	●	consumer willingness to accept and adopt the use of our products;
	●	the anticipated reliability and performance of our product offerings;
	●	our ability to attract and retain qualified employees and key personnel;
	●	our ability to maintain, protect and enhance our intellectual property; and
	●	our ability to comply with evolving legal standards and regulations, particularly concerning requirements for being a public company.

 

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which may have been used.

 

These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-K and are subject to uncertainties, assumptions and business and economic risks. As such, our actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements as a result of the factors set forth below in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” and in our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment, and new risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for us to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this Form 10-K may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in our forward-looking statements.

 

You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances described in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this Form 10-K to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations, except as required by law.

 

You should read this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the documents that we reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as exhibits thereto with the understanding that our actual future results and circumstances may be materially different from what we expect.

 

 

PART I

 

ITEM 1.

BUSINESS

 

Business Overview

 

When used in the Annual Report, the terms “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us,” “DSG,” or “VTS” mean DSG Global, Inc., its subsidiary Vantage Tag Systems Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiaries DSG Tag Systems International, Ltd. and Imperium Motor Company and Imperium Motor of Canada Corporation (together “Imperium”).

 

DSG Global Inc. is a technology development company based in Surrey, British Columbia, Canada, engaged in the design, manufacture, and marketing of fleet management solutions for the golf industry, as well as commercial, government and military applications. In 2020, we established an electric vehicle marketing and distribution division, Imperium Motor Company (“Imperium USA”) and its Canadian counterpart in 2021, Imperium Motor of Canada Corporation (“Imperium Canada”), and in 2021 we formed a golf cart division, AC Golf Carts, Inc. with exclusive world-wide rights of Shelby Cobra golf carts. The principal activities of our fleet management and golf division are the development, sale and rental of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles, and related support services. More recently, our subsidiary Vantage Tag (“Vantage”) expanded from its original purpose of producing and marketing GPS systems, to leading DSG’s golf industry presence by supplying a comprehensive package of electric vehicles, fleet management systems, and back of house support services to the golf industry, and to commercial customers in the last mile delivery, tourism and resort, education, agriculture, and corporate markets. Meanwhile, our electric vehicle division is engaged in the importation, marketing and distribution of a range low-speed and high-speed electric passenger vehicles for commuter, family, commercial, and public use.

 

We were founded by a group of individuals who have dedicated their careers to fleet management technologies and have been at the forefront of the industry’s most innovative developments. Our executive team has over 50 years of experience in the design and manufacture of wireless, GPS, and fleet tracking solutions, and over 40 years automotive retail, wholesale, distribution, and manufacturing.

 

Our principal executive office is located at 207 - 15272 Croydon Drive Surrey, British Columbia, V3Z 0Z5, Canada. The telephone number at our principal executive office is 1 (877) 589-8806.

 

We report in three segments, Golf Carts, TAG systems, and Electric Vehicles. Any assets, revenues or expenses that are not the result of the three reporting segments are reported as Head Office administrative activities.

 

The Company’s stock symbol is DSGT.

 

Our CUSIP number is 23340C104.

 

Corporate History

 

DSG Global, Inc. (formerly Boreal Productions Inc.) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on September 24, 2007. We were formed to option feature films and TV projects to be packaged and sold to movie studios and production companies.

 

In January 2015, we changed our name to DSG Global, Inc. and effected a one-for-three reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding common stock in anticipation of entering in a share exchange agreement with DSG TAG Systems, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on April 17, 2008 and extra provincially registered in British Columbia, Canada in 2008.

 

On April 13, 2015, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Vantage Tag Systems Inc. (“VTS”) (formerly DSG Tag Systems Inc.) and the shareholders of VTS who become parties to the agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the share exchange agreement, we agreed to acquire not less than 75% and up to 100% of the issued and outstanding common shares in the capital stock of VTS in exchange for the issuance to the selling shareholders of up to 20,000,000 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock on the basis of 1 common share for 5.4935 common shares of VTS.

 

On May 6, 2015, we completed the acquisition of approximately 75% (82,435,748 common shares) of the issued and outstanding common shares of VTS as contemplated by the share exchange agreement by issuing 15,185,875 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock to shareholders of VTS who became parties to the agreement. In addition, concurrent with the closing of the share exchange agreement, we issued an additional 179,823 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock to Westergaard Holdings Ltd. in partial settlement of accrued interest on outstanding indebtedness of VTS.

 

Following the initial closing of the share exchange agreement and through October 22, 2015, we acquired an additional 101,200 shares of common stock of VTS from shareholders who became parties to the share exchange agreement and issued to these shareholders an aggregate of 18,422 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock. Following completion of these additional purchases, DSG Global Inc. owns approximately 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of VTS. An aggregate of 4,229,384 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of VTS were exchanged for 51 Series B and 3,000,000 Series E preferred shares during the year ended December 31, 2018 by Westergaard Holdings Ltd., an affiliate of Keith Westergaard, a previous member of our board of directors which have not been issued as of September 30, 2021.

 

 

The reverse acquisition was accounted for as a recapitalization effected by a share exchange, wherein VTS is considered the acquirer for accounting and financial reporting purposes. The assets and liabilities of the acquired entity have been brought forward at their book value and no goodwill has been recognized. We adopted the business and operations of VTS upon the closing of the share exchange agreement.

 

DSG TAG was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on April 17, 2008 and extra provincially registered in British Columbia, Canada in 2008. In March 2011, DSG TAG formed DSG Tag Systems International, Ltd. in the United Kingdom (“DSG UK”). DSG UK is a wholly owned subsidiary of DSG TAG.

 

On March 26, 2019, we effected a reverse stock split of our authorized and issued and outstanding shares of common stock on a four thousand (4,000) for one (1) basis. Upon effect of the reverse split, our authorized capital decreased from 3,000,000,000 pre-reverse split shares of common stock to 750,000 shares of common stock and correspondingly, our issued and outstanding shares of common stock decreased from 2,761,333,254 pre-reverse split to 690,403 shares of common stock, all with a par value of $0.001. Our outstanding shares of Preferred Stock remain unchanged.

 

On December 22, 2020, we amended our Articles of Incorporation to increase our authorized common shares from 150,000,000 to 350,000,000, and to designate 14,010,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, including 3,000,000 Series A Preferred stock, 10,000 Series B Convertible Preferred stock, 10,000 Series C Convertible Preferred stock, 1,000,000 Series D Convertible Preferred stock, 5,000,000 Series E Convertible Preferred stock and 10,000 Series F Convertible Preferred Stock.

 

Imperium Motor Corp. was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on September 15, 2020. Imperium Motor of Canada Corporation was incorporated under the laws of British Columbia, Canada, on August 12, 2021.

 

Subsequent to year end, on January 5, 2023, Imperium Motor Corp. had its name changed to Liteborne Motor Corporation.

 

On August 12, 2021, the Company incorporated Imperium Motor of Canada Corporation (“Imperium Canada”), under the laws of British Columbia, Canada, for which it subscribed to all authorized capital stock, 100 shares of Class A Voting Participating common shares, at a price of $0.10 per share. Imperium Canada is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

On September 17, 2021, the Company incorporated AC Golf Carts, Inc. (“AC Golf Carts”), under the laws of the State of Nevada, for which it subscribed to all authorized stock, 100 common shares at a price of $0.001 par value per share. AC Golf Carts is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

Recent Financing Activities

 

On February 17, 2022, the Company entered into a Waiver of Conditions (the “Waiver”) to the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) dated December 13, 2021. The Company has received five payments in the amount of $250,000 on February 28, 2022, $250,000 on March 31, 2022, $90,000 on July 29, 2022, $250,000 on August 26, 2022, $125,000 on September 15, 2022, $125,000 on October 18, 2022, and $285,000 on October 21, 2022, for 1,375 preferred series F shares in total. Under the Waiver, the Company agrees to repay these amounts, on an ongoing basis, by remitting 20% of all gross sales back to the subscriber until such time that the 500 shares of the Series F Preferred Stock issued pursuant to this Waiver agreement are redeemed in full. As these preferred F series shares subscribed for under the Waiver are mandatorily redeemable, the total amounts of $1,375,000 were recorded as liabilities, as per ASC 480-10. Under the original terms of the SPA, redemption of preferred F series shares requires a 15% premium payment on the face value. As such, a total Redemption Premium of $75,000 will be paid on the redemption as part of the 20% gross sales remittance and will be amortized as the repayments are made. During the year ended December 31, 2022, $3,062 was recognized, and recorded as interest expense, included as part of the loan.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company made required payments in the amount of $20,411, which were applied against the loan payable.

 

 

Electric Vehicle Division

 

Imperium Motor Company USA, name changed to Liteborne Motor Corporation (“LMC or Liteborne”)

 

Imperium Motor Company Canada

 

Overview

 

Imperium Motor Company USA and Canada (“Imperium”) is a global technology company - specializing in fleet management, vehicle charging network, lithium air battery development, and marketing and distribution of electric vehicles.

 

On October 5, 2020, through Imperium Motor Corp., we entered into a Memorandum of Understanding dated September 10, 2020 with Skywell Shenzen Vehicles Co. Ltd. aka Skywell New Energy Automobile Group Co., Ltd. (“Skywell”), a leading manufacturer of electric vehicles in China. Pursuant to the Memorandum of Understanding, Imperium has received the exclusive right, subject to placement of an initial vehicle order and corresponding payment to Skywell, to purchase, homologate, and distribute Skywell’s range of ET5 electric sport utility vehicles in North America and the Caribbean. The Memorandum of Understanding, while stated to be non-binding, provides for the conclusion of a definitive agreement by the parties following the placement of an initial vehicle order by the Company. The definitive agreement was to have a minimum term of 3 years, and will renew automatically for successive 3-year terms, subject to the right of each party to terminate the agreement by giving 30 days notice prior to renewal.

 

Effective February 9, 2021, we entered into a definitive OEM Cooperation Agreement with Skywell dated February 5, 2021, which agreement modifies and replaces the Memorandum of Understanding. Pursuant to the OEM Cooperation Agreement, Skywell has granted to the Company the exclusive right to distribute Skywell’s electric passenger cars, trucks (including but not limited to the ET5 sport utility vehicle), buses and spare parts in the United States and Canada for a term of 5 years. In order to maintain the distributions rights accorded by the agreement, the Company must purchase and deliver 1,000 units within the first year of the term, 2,000 units in the second year, 3,000 units in the third year, 4,000 units in the fourth year, and 5,000 units in the fifth and final year of the term. Skywell may terminate the agreement in its distribution with 30 days’ notice if the Company fails to satisfy sales quotas. Product price, terms of payment and logistical matters are subject to the ongoing approval and agreement of the parties from time to time.

 

Imperium will hold the exclusive rights to distribute the innovative Skywell Automotive Group lineup of electric vehicles (EV) in the North American market. Skywell is one of the premier EV manufacturers in China, with a full range of advanced passenger vehicles, large and medium-sized buses, light buses, logistics vehicles, and special purpose automobiles.

 

On November 1, 2022, the Company announced the appointment of Alan M. Wagner as chief executive officer of the Imperium USA. Mr. Wagner’s extensive expertise and reach across the automotive industry. Before joining LMC, Wagner served as executive director of Hyundai Transys and was vice president of product development for Mercedes Benz Tech. Before that, he held multiple executive positions with Lear Corporation. He was the vice president of engineering at Saleen Automotive/SMS Supercars and executive vice president of Saleen Electric. Wagner was also vice president of Entech. Through the years, he has worked with General Motors, Ford, Shelby, Petty Enterprises, Toyota, Chrysler, and BMW among other iconic automotive brands.

 

Imperium offers an opportunity to be part of a potential $500 million EBITDA business in the electric vehicle industry with a well-known, proven partner already exporting superior road ready vehicles worldwide. Among the many proof points to the quality of these vehicles is a five passenger SUV, whose debut at the LA Auto Show, prompted extraordinary reviews and a surprise purchase off the floor by a legendary automotive design expert in addition to pre-orders from attendees.

 

Subsequent to year end, of January 5, 2023, the Company changed the name of Imperium USA to Liteborne Motor Company (“Liteborne”).

 

Liteborne, now with strong industry leadership and a board of directors of exceptional industry depth, is well-poised to navigate the U.S. certification process (known as homologation) already underway as it continues to build out a sales and dealer network.  

 

In short, while others struggle to manufacture and deliver vehicles at an affordable price, Liteborne’s reasonably priced solutions based on modern, nimble, on-demand manufacturing is unique versus the chaos and cost of American design and build that characterizes the EV landscape. We’re proud of the mission to offer North Americans an unprecedented, value driven line of electric vehicles by importing beautifully designed, skillfully manufactured, and reliably-delivered EVs.

 

The rest of the management team include Mr. Daniel Lock and Mr. Jonathan D’Agostino. Mr Lock, who is leading Homologation has over 20-years of automotive development and engineering management experience. Prior to Joining Liteborne he was a senior manager and program manager at Hyundai Transys. A program planning manager at Gentherm, program manager and a product design engineer at Visteon. Mr. Lock earned his BS in chemical engineering from Yale University. .Mr. Jonathan D’Agostino Started career at Sands Brothers in 1999. After graduating from Fordham University with honors from NYS in legal and ethical studies he joined Lehman Brothers in 2003, spent several years as an investment and merchant banker with several different banks, including Morgan Brothers, which was founded by a Lehman vice chair. He became Professor Luc Montagnier’s partner in commercializing his preventative healthcare business, during which time he won the 2008 Noble Prize for Medicine. After leaving traditional Merchant Banking he entered the green energy space working to create power-efficient production of Green Hydrogen. Before Liteborne he founded and now is testing and commercializing HydroBoost, a product that creates green hydrogen on demand for automobiles and trucks.

 

 

Electric Vehicle Market Overview

 

Low Speed Electric Vehicles (LSEV)

 

	●	The global market size for LSEVs is expected to reach $68B by 2025.
	●	Imperium LSEV and HSEV sales are on track to reach $132 million by 2023.

 

High Speed Electric Vehicles (HSEV)

 

	●	The global electric vehicle market size was valued at $11.9B in 2017 and is projected to reach $56.7B by 2025, growing at a CAGR of 22.3% from 2018 to 2025.
	●	Liteborne is expected to begin importing vehicles in Q4 2023 with initial sales reaching up to $130,000,0000 in Rev and in 2024 Revenues will reach up to $850,000,000. High profitability is expected

 

United States

 

The number of electric vehicles (EVs) on U.S. roads is projected to reach 18.7 million in 2030, up from 1 million at the end of 2018. This is about 7% of the 259 million vehicles (cars and light trucks) expected to be on U.S. roads in 2030. EV sales in the United States were up 79% in 2018 while global EV sales grew 64% in the same year.

 

Canada

 

Sales for 2018 were over 150% higher than 2017 and saw more EVs sold across the country in 2018 than in the previous three years combined. Nearly 3% of all new vehicles are electric, a higher rate than in the United States.

 

Production Partners

 

Zhejiang Jonway Automobile Co.

 

Imperium has exclusive distribution rights in the United States, Canada, Mexico and the Carribean for Jonway built EVs.

 

Zhejiang Jonway Automobile Co., Ltd (“Jonway”) began manufacturing in May 2003. The Taizhou city, Zhejiang province manufacturing plant has an area of 57.3 hectares with more than 800 employees. It has invested more than 600 million RMB in producing the three and five-door SUVs, with a capacity to produce up to 30,000 units per year. The manufacturing operations include pressing, welding, painting and assembling lines. It has also gained the TS16949:2009, GCC, SASO, SONCAP and CCC certification. Jonway offers a network of more than 500 auto dealerships in China alone and has started a distribution network in Italy.

 

As a national first-class production enterprise, Jonway has passed the ISO 9001 quality management system certification, the product has passed the European certification and the American DOT, EPA certification, and has been exported to more than 80 countries in the world. Jonway has announced its third assembly plant in the city of Xuzhou, China.

 

Skywell New Energy Automobile Group Co. Ltd.

 

Sky-well New Energy Automobile Group Co. Ltd. was founded in 2011. Primarily engaged in the manufacturing and sales of large, medium and light buses, passenger cars and related components, it has gradually become a leading enterprise of China’s new energy automobile industry. By the end of 2016, the total assets of the company were 7.838 billion Yuan, with the net assets of 1.429 billion Yuan.

 

 

Skywell owns Nanjing Jinlong Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Wuhan Sky-well New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Sky-well Automobile Co., Ltd, Nanjing Sky Source World Power Technology Co., Ltd and Qingdao Sky-well New Energy Automobile Group Co. Ltd. Its products include the 3.6-18 m series of electric passenger cars and passenger vehicles, which are widely sold in many countries and regions in Southeast Asia and widely used in public transport, tourism, commuting, leasing and other markets. Skywell is also one of the first companies to enter the clean energy bus industry. Known for its emphasis on technology research and development, its skilled workforce, its innovative designs and high-quality products, it has achieved excellent results. Since 2014, Skywell has ranked as the leading seller of new energy passenger cars in the China.

 

Skywell has granted to the Company the exclusive right to distribute Skywell’s electric passenger cars, trucks (including but not limited to the ET5 sport utility vehicle), buses and spare parts in the United States and Canada for a term of 5 years.

 

Imperium’s Green Story

 

Gas powered combustion engines are not the future of transportation, they are the past. Our line of electric vehicles produces no emissions, almost no heat, little noise, and can be fully powered by renewable electricity producing resources like solar and wind energy. Imperium intends to offer a combination solar/wind home charging station for a 100% sustainable, 100% zero carbon solution.

 

Imperium EV Passenger Vehicles

 

 

	IMPERIUM ET5 by Skywell
	●	SEATING for five passengers
	●	MOTOR 150 kW max power
	●	SPEED up to 150 kp/h
	●	RANGE up to 404 km or 520 km NEDC estimate
	●	BATTERY 55.33 or 71.98 kWh Li-ion
	●	EQUIPPED with Automatic Transmission, Air Conditioning, Heater, Power Windows, Power Door Locks, Rear Camera, Push Button Start, Alloy Wheels, Am-Fm USB/SD Stereo and more

 

 

Competition in the EV Market

 

The EV market is highly competitive and evolving rapidly, with new manufacturers and distributors consistently entering the industry to satisfy actual and expected growth in the demand for competitively priced vehicles. As a result, we expect that we will experience significant competition from new and established manufacturers, marketers and distributors. These include niche manufacturers of specialty electric vehicles, and large established manufacturers of automobiles. These, including manufacturers of EVs such as the Tesla Model S, the Chevrolet Volt and the Nissan Leaf.

 

Most of our current and potential competitors have significantly greater financial, technical, manufacturing, marketing and other resources than we do and may be able to devote greater resources to the design, development, manufacturing, distribution, promotion, sale and support of their products. Virtually all of our competitors have more extensive customer bases and broader customer and industry relationships than we do. In addition, almost all of these companies have longer operating histories and greater name recognition than we do. Our competitors may be in a stronger position to respond quickly to new technologies and may be able to design, develop, market and sell their products more effectively.

 

DSG Technologies and Products—Fleet Management and Golf Division

 

We have developed the TAG suite of products that we believe is the first completely modular fleet management solution for the golf industry. The TAG suite of products is currently sold and installed around the world in golf facilities and as commercial applications through a network of established distributors and partnerships with some of the most notable brands in fleet and equipment manufacture.

 

VTS is giving fleet operator’s new capabilities to track and control their vehicles through the new INFINITY XL system and the new 3G-4G TAG. We have developed in-house a proprietary combination of hardware and software that is marketed around the world as the INFINITY TAG system. We have primarily focused on the golf industry where the TAG system is deployed to help golf course operators manage their fleet of golf carts, turf equipment, and utility vehicles. We are a leader in the category of fleet management in the golf industry and were awarded “Best Technology of the Year” in 2010 by Boardroom magazine, a publication of the National Golf Course Owners Association. To date, the TAG system is installed on vehicles around the world and has been used to monitor millions of rounds of golf.

 

The TAG system fills a void in the marketplace by offering a modular structure that allows the customer to customize their system to meet desired functionality and budget constraints. In addition to the core TAG system vehicle control functionality, which can operate independently, we offer 3 information display systems to the golf courses management and golfer — the alphanumeric TEXT and high definition 12” INFINITY XL, 10” INFINITY RM and 10” INFINITY DM— providing the operator with three display options which is unique in the industry. VTS also offers inhouse financing thru purchase or lease.

 

The primary market for our TAG system is the golf industry, with over 40,000 golf operations worldwide. While the golf industry remains the primary focus of our sales and marketing efforts, we have completed several successful pilots of the TAG system in other markets such as agriculture and commercial fleet operations. With appropriate resources, we intend to expand our sales and marketing efforts into these new markets.

 

We are expanding our sales force in North America, which comprises the most significant portion of the golf fleet market and have developed key relationships with privately owned distributors and golf equipment manufacturers such as E-Z-GO, Yamaha and Ransomes Jacobsen to help drive sales through-out Europe, Asia, UK and many other markets worldwide Including our most recent move to New Zealand and Australia.

 

Our most recent Vantage product range includes the Vantage brand Fleet golf cart, and retail golf carts for individual users under the Vantage and Shelby brands. Shelby Golf cart products represent a unique offering within the golf and low speed vehicle industry, emphasizing customization and user brand association. Shelby products will be sold via DSG and a network of licensed Shelby dealers under the AC Golf Carts outlet brand. Those dealers will also act as service agents for both Shelby products and other DSG products in their locality.

 

 

In order to successfully deliver products, increase sales, and maintain customer satisfaction, we need to have a reliable supplier of our hardware units and components at competitive prices. Presently, we source our TAG and INFINITY fleet from a North American Fortune 200 company with manufacturing in China and our RAPTORS from a supplier operating in the United Kingdom and Asia. This new relationship that has been established provides us with higher quality, newer technology at a competitive price.

 

In addition, VTS recently engaged with a telecommunications provider to provide new technology in hardware and wireless access through-out the world therefor allowing VTS to substantially reduce cellular cost.

 

Technology Overview

 

DSG produces a “modular” suite of products to provide fleet management solution for any vehicle required for a golf operation and provides two golfer information display options to meet the operators budget requirements. DSG believes that it is currently the only company in the golf fleet management industry with these capabilities.

 

The VTS TAG System is designed from the ground up to be a golf/turf vehicle fleet management system. Its main function is addressing the golf course operator needs. While employing same core technology (cellular wireless and GPS) as traditional commercial vehicle fleet management systems, DSG has created patent pending solutions to adapt it to the very specific requirements of the golf environment. Compared to mainstream fleet tracking products, DSG collects 10 to 50 times more data points per MB (megabyte) of cellular data due to its proprietary data collection and compression algorithms. Also, the relative positioning accuracy is improved by almost one order of magnitude by the use of application-specific geo-data validation and correction methods.

 

DSG’s proprietary methods make it possible to offer a solution suitable for use on golf courses at a price low enough to be affordable in the industry. Every system component incorporates state-of-the-art technology (server, mobile trackers, display). In developing its products VTS TAG Systems has adopted an application-oriented approach placing the most emphasis (and research & development) on server and end-user software by taking advantage of the commodity level reached by mainstream technologies such as Global Positioning (GPS) and M2M (Machine to Machine) Cellular Data in the wider context of Commercial Fleet Management.

 

DSG leveraged the existence of an abundance of very cost-effective telematics solutions by selecting an “off-the-shelf” hardware platform that meets all the main performance and environmental requirements for operation in the harsh, outdoor golf course environment. While removing all risk and cost associated with developing a proprietary hardware platform, DSG has maintained the unique nature of its hardware solution by developing a set of proprietary adapters and interfaces specifically for the golf application.

 

DSG has secured an exclusive supply agreement with the third-party hardware manufacturers for the vertical of golf industry. Additionally, DSG owns the design of all proprietary adapters and interfaces. This removes the risk of a potential competitor utilizing the same hardware platform. Competitors could attempt to reverse engineer or copycat the TAG technology and equipment. This risk factor is mitigated by the fact that our product does not rely on a particular technology or hardware platform to be successful but on a very specific vertical software application that is far more difficult to copy (and respectively easier to protect).

 

The application software contains patent features implemented in every core component of the system. The TAG device runs DSG proprietary firmware incorporating unique data collection and compression algorithms. The web server software which powers the end-user application is also proprietary and incorporates the industry knowledge accumulated through the over 70 years of collective experience of the DSG team.

 

This approach has given the product line a high level of endurance against technology obsolescence. At any point in time, if a hardware component is discontinued or a better/less expensive hardware platform becomes available, the software application can be easily adapted to operate on the new platform or with the new component. The company benefits from the constant increase of performance and cost reduction of mainstream hardware technology without any additional cost.

 

 

The web-based Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model used by VTS TAG System is optimal for low operating and support costs and rapid-cycle release for software updates. It is also a major factor in eliminating or substantially reducing the need for any end-user premises equipment. Customers have access to the service through any internet connected computer or mobile device, there is no need for a local wireless network on the facility and installation time and cost are minimal.

 

DSG is positioned to take advantage of mainstream technology and utilize “best of breed” hardware platforms to create new generations of products. Our software is designed to be “portable” to future new platforms with better GPS and wireless technology in order to maintain the Company competitive edge.

 

All new product development effort of DSG is following the same model: select the best of breed third-party hardware platform, design and produce custom proprietary accessories while focusing the bulk of the development efforts on vertical software application to address a very specific set of end-customer needs.

 

The latest addition to the TAG family of products, the TAG INFINITY is a perfect example of this development philosophy in action: the main component is a last-generation Android tablet PC wrapped in a custom designed outdoor enclosure containing the power supply and interface components required for the golf environment. The software application is taking advantage of all the advanced high-resolution graphics, touch user interface and computing power of the Android OS delivering a vastly superior user experience compared to competitive systems. The time to market for this product was 30% of how long it took to develop and launch this type of products in the past.

 

The TAG Control Unit

 

The company’s flagship product is the TAG Control unit. The TAG can operate as a “stand alone” unit or with one of two displays; the INFINITY 10” alphanumeric display or the INFINITY high definition “touch activated” screen. The TAG is GPS enabled and communicates with the TAG software using cellular GSM networks. Utilizing the cellular networks rather than erecting a local Wi-Fi network assures carrier grade uptime, and vehicle tracking “off- property”. GSM is the de facto global standard for mobile communications.

 

The TAG unit itself is discreetly installed usually in the nose of the vehicle to give the GPS clear line of site. It is then connected to the vehicle battery and ignition. The property is then mapped using the latest satellite imagery that is graphically enhanced and loaded into the TAG System as a map.

 

Once installed the vehicle owner utilizes the TAG software to locate the vehicle in real time using any computer, smartphone, or tablet that has an internet connection and perform various management operations.

 

 

 

The operator can use the geo-fencing capabilities to create “zones” on the property where they can control the vehicles behavior such as shutting down a vehicle that is entering a sensitive or dangerous area. The TAG System also monitors the strength of the vehicle’s battery helping to prevent sending out vehicles undercharged batteries which can be an inconvenience for the course and negatively impact the golfer experience.

 

Features and Benefits:

 

●	Internal battery utilizing Smart Power technology which charges the battery only when the vehicle is running (gas) or being charged (electric)
●	Pace of Play management and reporting which is a critical statistic for the golf operator
●	No software to install
●	Web based access on any computer, smartphone, or tablet
●	Set up restricted zones to protect property, vehicles, and customers
●	Real time tracking both on and off property (using Street Maps)
●	Email alerts of zone activity
●	Cart lockdown
●	Detailed usage reporting for improved maintenance, proper vehicle rotation, and staff efficiency
●	Geofencing security features
●	Ability to enforce cart path rules which is key to protecting course on wet weather days
●	Modular system allows for hardware and feature options to fit any budget or operations

 

INFINITY 10” Display

 

The INFINITY 10” is paired with the TAG Control unit as DSG’s entry level display system for operators who desire to provide basic hole distance information and messaging to the golf customer. The INFINITY 10” is a very cost-effective solution for operators who desire to give their customers GPS services with the benefits of a Fleet Management back end. The INFINITY 10” can be mounted on the steering column or the dash depending on the customer’s preference.

 

 

 

VTS’s entry level alphanumeric golf information display

 

Features and Benefits:

 

●	Hole information display
●	Yardage displays for front, middle, back locations of the pin
●	Messaging capabilities – to individual carts or fleet broadcast
●	Zone violation warnings
●	Pace of Play notifications
●	Smart battery technology to prevent power drain
●	Versatile mounting option

 

INFINITY XL 12” Display

 

The INFINITY XL 12” is a solution for operators who desire to provide a high-level visual information experience to their customers. The INFINITY XL 12” is a high definition “Infinity XL 12” “ activated display screen mounted in the golf cart integrated with the TAG Control unit to provide a full back/front end Fleet Management solution. The INFINITY XL 12” displays hole graphics, yardage, and detailed course information to the golfer and provides interactive features such as Food and Beverage ordering and scorekeeping.

 

 

The industry leading Infinity XL 12” HD – the most sophisticated display in the market.

 

Features and Benefits:

 

●	Integrated Food and Beverage ordering
●	Pro Tips
●	Flyover capability
●	Daily pin placement display
●	Interactive Scorecard with email capability
●	Multiple language choices
●	No power drain with Smart Battery technology
●	Full broadcast messaging capabilities
●	Pace of Play display
●	Vivid hole graphics
●	Option of steering or roof mount
●	Generate advertising revenue and market additional services

 

 

PROGRAMMATIC Advertising Platform

 

A unique feature of the INFINITY XL 12” system is the advertising display capability. This can be used by the operator for internal promotion of services or for generating revenue by selling the ad real estate since the golf demographic is very desirable to advertisers. The INFINITY XL 12” displays banner, panel, full page, pro tip, and Green view ads. There is also ad real estate on the interactive feature screens for Food and Beverage ordering and the scorecard. The Infinity XL 12” System can also display animated GIF files or play video for added impact.

 

 

Advertising displayed in multiple formats including animated GIF and video

 

DSG has developed proprietary “Ad Manager” software which is used to place and change the ads on the system(s) from a central NOC (Network Operations Center) in real time. The Ad Manager can deploy to a single system or multiple systems. This creates a network of screens that is also very desirable to advertisers as ad content can be deployed locally, regionally, or nationally. The advertising platform is an important part of the company’s future marketing and sales strategy.

 

 

 

DSG R3 Advertising Platform

 

The DSG R3 program delivers advance ROI (Revenue Optimization Intelligence). Utilizing all streams of advertising delivery, such as automated, direct, and self-serve. The R3 program has the ability to deliver relevant advertising to golfers the moment they sit in the cart. The R3 model is more effective than the previous advertising model of ‘One to One’, these are local ads only sold through direct sales by courses, or 3 ^rd party advertising sales firms. The new R3 model offers ‘Many to one’ advertising options, delivering thousands of national, regional, and local advertisers an opportunity to advertise on our screens through our R3 Marketplace.

 

 

Previous ‘One to One’ model vs the new R3 model ‘Many to One’

 

 

TAG TURF/ECO TAG

 

The TAG Turf and the new ECO TAG were developed to give course operators the same back end management features for their turf equipment and utility vehicles. Turf equipment is expensive, and a single piece can run over $100,000 and represents a large portion of a golf course operating budget. The TAG Turf and ECO TAG have comprehensive reporting that the operator can utilize to implement programs that can increase efficiencies, reduce labor costs, help lower idle times, provide fuel consumption and equipment performance, provide historical data on cutting patterns, and reduce pollution from emissions by monitoring idle times. Since the golf course needs to be maintained regardless of volume these cost saving measures directly impact the operator’s bottom line.

 

Features and Benefits:

 

●	Can be installed on any turf, utility, or service vehicle
●	Work activity tracking and management
●	Work breakdown and analysis per area, work group, activity type or specific vehicle
●	Vehicle idling alerts
●	Zone entry alerts
●	Detailed travel (cutting patterns) history
●	Detailed usage reports with mileage and hours
●	Protection for ecological areas through geo fencing
●	Vehicle lock down and ‘off property’ locating features

 

 

 

The TAG Turf provides detailed trail history and cutting patterns

 

Golf Carts

 

The Company distributes fleet carts for golf courses, as well as consumer and utility carts under the Vantage brand, ranging from newly in-house designed SR-1 Single Rider, to the Vantage V-Club and Pro varts.

 

In early 2022 the Company acquired the global distribution and branding rights to market the “Shelby” branded golf carts and E-bikes named for the legendary American race car driver. The carts will be marketed to the rapidly growing and lucrative Golf Community market such as the Villages in Florida where personal golf carts are both the preferred means of transportation and a status symbol.

 

The unique styling and performance features of the Shelby range of vehicles has broad appeal among consumers looking for a vehicle with performance heritage. Shelby golf cart models include the Shelby G.T. 500 series 2 seat, 4 seat and 6 seat models also available in Cobra ultimate high-performance trim, with a sport utility model due for release in the 3rd quarter of 2023. DSG exhibited the Shelby range at the 2023 PGA golf show where it generated enormous excitement with more than 70 dealers from the USA alone registering their interest.

 

Vantage BayCar

 

 

Motor: Industry leading maintenance free 5kw AC. Highly efficient, smooth, high torque motor.

Battery Pack.: Extended range from larger 105ah LITHIUM battery pack.

Battery Charger: Opportunity on board charge anywhere there’s access to regular 110v power outlet.

Braking System: Regenerative engine braking with auto park brake system

Suspension: McPherson Strut front suspension.

Full electrics. LED Headlights, taillights, Sequential turn lights, LCD Screen. 10” Display. Speedo, Battery State of Charge. Trip and Total Milage, Gear selection indicator.

USB outlets. 4 x on-dash USB jacks, 10” Alloy wheels with ProTour or radial tires

Convertible rear seat. Folds out to handy flat bed for groceries, guest luggage or equipment.

Extended canopy to protect rear seat occupants

Warranty. The industry’s most comprehensive 5-year Bumper to bumper warranty

Telemetry. Your service technician has Password protected App connect Bluetooth Smart Phone access to vehicle controller. Change vehicle setting, Diagnostics, fault history and reports.

Telemetry. Password protected App connect Bluetooth access to Lithium Battery Management System.

AC Smart Drive maintenance free motor. Integrated onboard Smart Charger

 

 

VantagePro

 

 

Motor: Industry leading maintenance free 5kw AC. Highly efficient, smooth, high torque motor.

Battery Pack.: Extended range from larger 105ah LITHIUM battery pack.

Battery Charger: Opportunity on board charge anywhere there’s access to regular 110v power outlet.

GPS Fleet Management System: Level 1 GPS Fleet management included in lease or rental. (Pace of play alerts, Geo Fencing, Security lockdown and more)

Braking System: Regenerative engine braking with auto park brake system

Suspension: Automotive McPherson Strut front suspension. USB outlets. 4 x on-dash USB jacks

Accessories. 2 x sand bottles, Beverage Cool Box, Club and Ball Washer

Warranty. The industry’s most comprehensive 7-year Bumper to bumper warranty

Service & Maintenance. Level 1 on-site service included in lease or rental.

Vantage Tag GPS fleet management system from the world leaders in Golf Cart Fleet Management.

Telemetry. Password protected App connect Bluetooth Smart Phone access to vehicle controller. Change vehicle setting, Diagnostics, fault history and reports.

Telemetry. Password protected App connect Bluetooth access to Lithium Battery Management System. AC Smart Drive maintenance free motor. Integrated onboard Smart Charger.

 

 

Vantage Tour

 

 

Motor: Industry leading maintenance free 5kw AC. Highly efficient, smooth, high torque motor.

Battery Pack.: Extended range from larger 105ah LITHIUM battery pack.

Battery Charger: Opportunity on board charge anywhere there’s access to regular 110v power outlet.

Braking System: Regenerative engine braking with auto park brake system

Suspension: McPherson Strut front suspension.

Full electrics. LED Headlights, taillights, Sequential turn lights, LCD Screen. 10” Display. Speedo, Battery State of Charge. Trip and Total Milage, Gear selection indicator.

USB outlets. 4 x on-dash USB jacks

10” Alloy wheels with ProTour or radial tires

Warranty. The industry’s most comprehensive 7 year Bumper to bumper warranty

Service & Maintenance. Complimentary first on-site cart service (your home or golf course) Meet your service tech. The comfort of knowing you have professional parts and service support.

Telemetry. Your service technician has Password protected App connect Bluetooth Smart Phone access to vehicle controller. Change vehicle setting, Diagnostics, fault history and reports.

Telemetry. Password protected App connect Bluetooth access to Lithium Battery Management System.

AC Smart Drive maintenance free motor. Integrated onboard Smart Charger

 

 

Shelby Golf Cart

 

 

Motor: Enormous power from true 6.3kw AC Motor.

Battery Pack. 110ah Lithium Battery pack.

Onboard integrated battery charger.

Electrics. LED Headlights, tail lights, blinkers and turn lights.

USB outlets on dash.

9” Bluetooth Touchscreen. Hands free phone calls, audio and video streaming, backup camera, inbuilt radio

14” alloy wheels with radial

Tires Front trunk.

Distinctive styling and colour options from the Officially Licensed Shelby

GT500 Golf Cart.

 

Revenue Model

 

DSG derives revenue from five different sources.

 

Systems Sales Revenue, which consists of the sales price paid by those customers who purchase our TAG system hardware lease our TAG system hardware.

 

Monthly Service Fees are paid by all customers for the wireless data fee charges required to operate the GPS tracking on the TAG systems.

 

 

Monthly Rental Fees are paid by those customers that rent the TAG system hardware. The amount of a customer’s monthly payment varies based on the type of equipment rented (a TAG, a TAG and INFINITY 10”, or a TAG and INFINITY XL 12”).

 

Golf Cart Sales Revenue, which consist of the sales price paid by the customers who purchase our Vantage and licensed Shelby golf carts.

 

Programmatic Advertising Revenue is a new source of revenue that we believe has the potential to be strategic for us in the future. We are in the process of implementing and designing software to provide advertising and other media functionality on our INFINITY.

 

We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. In instances where final acceptance of the product is specified by the customer, revenue is deferred until all acceptance criteria have been met. We accrue for warranty costs, sales returns, and other allowances based on its historical experience.

 

Our revenue recognition policies are discussed in more detail under “Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K.

 

Markets

 

Sales and Marketing Plan

 

The market for the TAG System is the worldwide golf cart and Turf equipment fleets. There are 40,000 golf courses around the world with North America being the largest individual market with 20,000. This represents over 3,000,000 vehicles. The golf market has five distinct types of operations. Municipal, Private Country Clubs, Destination Resorts, Public Commercial, Military and University affiliated. VTS has deployed and has case studies developed TAG systems in each of these categories.

 

Our marketing strategy is focused on building brand awareness, generating quality leads, and providing excellent customer service.

 

North America Sales

 

Since the largest market is North America the Company employs a direct sales team and sales agents that provide full sales coverage. Our sales agents are experienced golf industry professionals who maintain established relationships with the golf industry and carry multiple golf lines. Our sales objective is to offer our existing and prospective customers a dedicated, knowledgeable, and outstanding customer service team.

 

In addition, our team is dedicated to existing accounts that focus on up-selling and cross-selling additional products to our current customer base, securing renewal agreements, and providing excellent customer service. The current regions are:

 

●	Western Canada
●	Central Canada
●	Eastern Canada
●	Northeast USA
●	Western USA
●	Southeastern USA
●	Midwest USA

 

 

International Sales

 

DSG focuses on select global golf markets that offer significant volume opportunities and that value the benefits that our products deliver.

 

We utilize strategic distributor partnerships in each targeted region/country to sell, install and service our products. Distributors are selected based on market strength, market share, technical and selling capability, and overall reputation. We believe that DSG solutions appeal to all distributors because they are universal and fit any make or model of vehicle. We maintain and leverage our strong relationship with Yamaha, E-Z-GO and Ransomes Jacobsen (sister company to E-Z-GO) in developing our distributor network around the world. Today, many of our distributor partners are the leading distributors for E-Z-GO and RJ and hold a dominant position in their respective markets. While they are Yamaha or E-Z-GO distributors, most sell DSG products to all courses regardless of their choice of golf car as a value add to their customers and to generate additional revenue. We complement this distributor base with independent distributors as needed to ensure we have sufficient coverage in critical markets.

 

Currently DSG is focused on expanding in Europe, Asia and South Africa. The Company plans to expand next into Australia, New Zealand and Latin America.

 

Management Companies

 

Many golf facilities are managed by management companies. The portfolios of these companies vary from a few to hundreds of golf courses. Troon^®, the world’s largest player in golf course management, has over 200 courses under management. The management companies provide everything from branding, staffing, management systems, marketing, and procurement. DSG is currently providing products and services to Troon, OB Sports, Kemper Sports, Trump, Marriott Golf, Blue Green, Crown Golf, American Golf, Billy Casper, Club Corp, and Club Link.

 

DSG has been successful in completing installations and developing relationships with several of the key players who control a substantial number of courses. DSG will continue to implement system developments that are driven by the needs of these management companies such as combined reporting, multiple course access through a centralized dashboard. This development will become a competitive advantage for DSG in the management company market.

 

DSG has dedicated a team to create specific collateral for this market and has assigned a senior executive to have direct responsibility to manage these relationships.

 

Competition

 

We compete with a number of established producers and distributors of vehicle fleet management systems. Our competitors include producers of golf specific applications, such as GPS Industries, LLC., one of the leading suppliers of golf cart fleet management systems, as well as producers of non-golf specific utility vehicle fleet management systems, such as Toro. Many of our competitors have longer operating histories, better brand recognition and greater financial resources than we do. In order for us to successfully compete in our industry we must:

 

	●	demonstrate our products’ competitive advantages;
	●	develop a comprehensive marketing system; and
	●	increase our financial resources.

 

However, there can be no assurance that even if we do these things, we will be able to compete effectively with the other companies in our industry.

 

 

We believe that we will be able to compete effectively in our industry because of the versatility, reliability, and relative affordability of our products when compared to those of our competitors. We will attempt to build awareness of our competitive advantages among existing and potential customers through trade shows, sales visits and demonstrations, online marketing, and positive word of mouth advertising.

 

However, as we are a newly established company relative to our competitors, we face the same problems as other new companies starting up in an industry, such as limited access to capital. Our competitors may be substantially larger and better funded than us, and have significantly longer histories of research, operation and development than us. In addition, they may be able to provide more competitive products than we can and generally be able to respond more quickly to new or emerging technologies and changes in legislation and regulations relating to the industry. Additionally, our competitors may devote greater resources to the development, promotion and sale of their products or services than we do. Increased competition could also result in loss of key personnel, reduced margins or loss of market share, any of which could harm our business.

 

Our primary competitor in the field of golf course fleet management is GPS Industries, a company that was founded in 1996 by our sole officer, founder and one of our directors, Mr. Bob Silzer. GPS Industries is currently the largest player in the marketplace with an installed base of approximately 750 golf courses worldwide. GPS Industries was consolidated by various mergers and acquisitions with a diversity of hardware platforms and application software. Since 2009, when GPS Industries has introduced their latest product offering called the Visage, in an exclusive partnership with Club Car, their strategy has been to target mostly their existing customers and motivate them into replacing their existing, older GPS system, with the Visage system.

 

GPS Industries is leveraging very heavily their partnership with Club Car, which is one of the three largest golf cart manufacturers in the world and at times is benefiting from golf operators’ preference for Club Car and their vehicles when they select their management system.

 

Market Mix

 

Since the introduction of the DSG product line, we have shown golf course operators that they have now access to a budget-friendly fleet management tool that works not only on golf carts but also with all other vehicles used on the golf course such as turf maintenance, shuttles, and other utility vehicles.

 

Marketing studies have identified that half of the golf course operators only need a fleet management system and only 15% need a high-end GPS golf system. This illustrates the strong competitive advantage that VTS TAG Systems has versus GPS Industries since their product can only address the needs of a relatively small fraction of the marketplace.

 

Consequently, GPS Industries’ installed base has steadily declined since most of their new product installations have replaced older product for existing customers and some customers have opted for a lower budget system and switched over to VTS TAG Systems.

 

Marketing Activities

 

The Company has a multi-layered approach marketing the TAG suite of products. One of the foundations of this plan is attending industry trade shows which are well attended by golf operators. The two largest shows are the PGA Merchandise Show and the Golf Industry Show which are held in Florida at the end of January. The Company also attends a number of regional shows around North America. International events are attended by our distributors and partners.

 

The second layer of marketing is memberships in key organizations such as the National Golf Course Owners Association, Golf Course Superintendents Association, and Club Managers Association of America. These are very influential in the industry and have marketing channels such as publications, email blasts, and web-based marketing. The Company also markets directly to course operators through email, surveys direct mail programs.

 

 

Lead Generation

 

One of the primary sources of lead generation is through the Company’s strategic partnerships with E-Z-GO, Yamaha, and Ransomes Jacobson. These relationships provide the Company with a great deal of market intelligence. The sales forces of the partners work in tandem with the DSG sales team by passing on the leads, creating joint proposals, and distributing TAG sales material. The Company has also created co-branded materials for specific value items of interest to operators such as Pace of Play solutions. DSG sale s and marketing staff attend partner sales events to conduct training and discuss marketing strategies.

 

The Company is in the process of testing an internal telemarketing program in several key markets to gauge whether this particular channel warrants larger scale implementation.

 

Competitive Advantages

 

Pricing

 

One of the “heroes” of the TAG System is providing the course operator a range of modular fleet management options that are very competitively priced. Pricing options range from the TURF, TAG, Infinity 10”, and Infinity XL 12” System, giving the customer a wide range of pricing options.

 

Functional advantages

 

DSG has the distinctive advantage of being able to offer a true fleet management system, encompassing all the vehicles on the golf course, not just the golf carts. Due to the modular nature of the system, customers have now the option to configure their system’s configuration to match exactly their needs and their budget.

 

Product advantages

 

DSG products are the robust, reliable, and user-friendly systems in the world. DSG is the only company currently providing systems that are waterproof with internal batteries to ensure our partners retain the full golf cart manufacturer’s warranty.

 

Operational Plan

 

Our Operations Department’s main functions are outlined below:

 

Product Supply Chain Management

 

●	Product procurement, lead-time management
●	Inventory Control

 

Customer Service

 

●	Training
●	Troubleshooting & Support
●	Hardware Repairs

 

Installations

 

●	Content & graphics procurement
●	System configurations
●	Shipping and Installation

 

Infrastructure Management

 

●	Communication Servers Management
●	Cellular Data Carriers
●	Service and administration tools

 

 

Product Supply Chain

 

In order to maintain high product quality and control, and to optimize production costs, the Company is currently procuring all main hardware components offshore. Final assembly is locally performed to ensure product quality. Other key components are also procured directly from local manufacturers or suppliers to keep the price as low as possible.

 

The Company is requesting the suppliers to perform a complete set of quality testing and minimum 24 hours’ burn-in before the product is delivered. The local hardware assembler and components supplier offers a 12-month warranty. The main hardware components offshore supplier offers a warranty plan of 15 months from the date the product is shipped. With an extended 90 days beyond the current warranty, such repair service would be paid by the supplier except for component replacement costs, which would be paid by DSG.

 

Another important activity related to the management of the product supply chain is working closely with the suppliers and ensuring that we have alternate sources for the main components and identify well in advance any components that may go “end-of-life” and find suitable replacements before product shortages may occur.

 

Inventory Control

 

The Company has implemented strict inventory management procedures that govern the inbound flow of products from suppliers, the outgoing flow to customers as well as the internal movement of inventory between warehouses (Canada, US and UK). There are also procedures in place to control the flow of equipment returning from customers for repairs and their replacements.

 

Installation

 

The Company is utilizing a small number of its own field engineers, geographically positioned to be in close proximity of areas with high concentrations of current and future customers. Occasionally, when new installations exceed the internal capacity, the company employs a number of external contractors, on a project-by-project basis. Each contractor has been trained extensively to perform product installations and the Company has created an extensive collection of Installation Manuals for all products and vehicle types.

 

The product was designed with ease of installation as one of its features. Additionally, the installation process includes a pre-shipping configuration process that prepares each device with all the settings and graphics content (if applicable) required for the specific location it will be deployed. This makes the installation process a lot simpler and less time consuming in the field which reduces costs (accommodations, food, travel) for internal staff as well as external contractor cost (less billable time).

 

Another benefit of the simplified installation procedure is increased scalability in anticipation of increased number of installs in the future by reducing the skill level and training time requirements for additional contractors.

 

Customer Service

 

The Company has deployed its Customer Service staff strategically, so it has at least one service representative active during business hours in North America, Europe and South Africa.

 

The Company is handling Customer Service directly in North America and UK, offering telephone and on-line support to end-customers. In other international markets, the first-line customer service is handled by local distributor’s staff while DSG is supplying training and more advanced support to the distributors.

 

For the management of the customer service activities, the Company is utilizing SalesForce.com CRM system which allows creating, updating, closing and escalation of service cases, including the issuance of RMA (Return Material Authorization) numbers for defective equipment. Using SalesForce.com also allows generation of management reports for service issues, customer satisfaction, and equipment failures in order to quickly identify trends, problem accounts or systemic issues.

 

 

In addition, DSG began offering the DSG Par 72 Service & Support Plan to guarantee service and support to client courses in the golf business, during fiscal 2016. This program for client courses which guarantees service and support programs within 24 hours of a problem arising.

 

Product Development and Engineering

 

The Company employs a team of software engineers in house to develop and maintain the main components of the server software and firmware.

 

All product development is derived from business needs assessment and customer requests.

 

The Product Manager is reviewing periodically the list of feature requests with the Sales, establishes priorities and updates the Product Roadmap.

 

The software engineers are also responsible for developing specialized tools and systems utilized increase efficiency in the operation of the Company. These projects include functionality such as: automated system monitoring, automatic service alerts, improved remote troubleshooting tools, cellular data monitoring and reporting. All these tools are critical in future ability to support more customers with less resources, streamline support, and improve internal efficiency.

 

All hardware development (electronics and mechanical) is generally outsourced, however small projects like mounting solutions or cabling are handled in house.

 

Material Contracts

 

On March 2, 2020, we entered into an advisory services agreement with a third party. Under the terms of this five-year agreement, the third party has agreed to provide the Company with strategic brand and business positioning, strategic marketing, concept development and ongoing strategic consulting services. In consideration of the services to be rendered by the third party, the Company has agreed to (1) make a cash payment in the amount of $350,000 payable in several tranches following the Company’s completion of future financings of the Company, and monthly payments of $10,000 following the first twelve months of the engagement, and (2) issue a five-year warrant to purchase 2,829,859 at an exercise price of $0.25 per share, upon the execution of the agreement (the “First Warrant”), and a five-year warrant to purchase such number of shares of the Company’s common stock that is equal to 10% of the Company’s shares of common stock calculated on a fully diluted basis as of the closing date of the future financing, at an exercise price per share equal to the 80% of the price of the Company’s securities in such future financing less the number of shares represented by the First Warrant. The warrants contains, among other provisions customary for the instruments of this nature, provisions pertaining to cashless exercise, and two-year piggy-back registration rights which allows the holders of the warrants to have the shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the warrants registered alongside other registrable securities of the Company, subject to underwriter cutbacks in case of underwritten public offering(s) of the Company’s securities, if any.

 

On April 17, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,890 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.

 

On April 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,889 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.

 

 

On June 5, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $150,000. The loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and is due on June 5, 2050. The loan is secured by all tangible and intangible assets of Company. Fixed payments of $731 are due monthly and begin 12 months from the date of the loan.

 

On July 10, 2020, we signed a two-year operating lease agreement for retail, showroom and warehouse space in Fairfield, CA expiring on August 31, 2022 and with the first right of refusal for a 3–5-year lease extension, if written notice is provided prior to the expiration of the current term. The annual rent for the premises starts at $93,000. The lease includes a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on October 1, 2020.

 

On July 14, 2020, we signed a three-year operating lease agreement expiring on July 31, 2023 for office space in Surrey, BC with two rights to renew, each for an additional two-year term, if written notice is provided no later than 9 months prior to the expiration of the current term. The annual base rent for the premises starts at CDN$51,552, with additional rent of CDN$1,551 per month for operating expenses. The lease includes a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on November 1, 2020.

 

On December 23, 2020, we entered into a two-year redeemable stock purchase agreement (the “Series F SPA”) with a third party for the purchase of shares of the Company’s Series F Preferred Stock (“Series F”) at a price of $1,000 per share. In addition, the Company agreed to issued 3,000,000 Warrants, exercisable into one common share per Warrant at an exercise price of $0.50, for a term of 5 years and are not eligible for cashless exercise. On the date of the SPA, the third party purchased 1,500 shares of Series F in exchange for $1,500,000. Further, under the terms of the SPA, the third party agreed to purchase an additional 1,500 shares of Series F upon the filing by the Company of a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Registration Statement”) registering the shares underlying the Series F and underlying the Warrants. At the Company’s request, the third party agrees to purchase an additional 1,000 shares of Series F every thirty days (an “Additional Closing”) as long as the Registration Statement remains effective and the Company’s average daily trading volume for the third trading days prior to an Additional Closing is at least $500,000 per day.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a non-related party. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company received cash proceeds of $2,000,000 on September 13, 2021, in exchange for the issuance of an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $2,400,000, which was inclusive of a $400,000 original issue discount and bears interest at 9% per annum to the holder and matures June 20, 2022. If the note is not paid in full before December 12, 2021, an additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note. An additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note on the 12^th day of each succeeding month during which any portion of the note remains unpaid. Any principal or interest on the note that is not paid when due or during any period of default bears interest at 24% per annum.

 

In the event of a default, the note is convertible at the price that is equal to a 40% discount to the lowest trading price of the Company’s common shares during the 30-day trading period prior to the conversion date.

 

On December 1, 2022, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $1,000,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on December 1, 2025. Any principal or interest on the note that is not paid when due or during any period of default bears interest at 18% per annum.

 

Description of Property

 

On July 14, 2020, the Company entered into a three-year operating lease agreement expiring on July 31, 2023 for office space in Surrey, BC (the “Croyden Lease”) with two rights to renew, each for an additional two-year term, if written notice is provided no later than 9 months prior to the expiration of the current term. The annual base rent for the premises starts at CDN$51,552, with additional rent of CDN$1,551 per month for operating expenses. The lease includes a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on November 1, 2020.

 

On October 13, 2019, we signed a three-year operating lease agreement expiring on November 30, 2022 with the right to renew for an additional two-year term if written notice is provided within 10 months prior to the expiration of the current term. The annual rent for the premises started at approximately $47,400 and commenced on December 1, 2019. On April 1, 2020, the Company terminated this lease.

 

 

On July 10, 2020, the Company entered into a two-year operating lease agreement for retail, showroom and warehouse space in Fairfield, CA (the “Fairfield Lease”) expiring on August 31, 2022 and with the first right of refusal for a 3–5-year lease extension, if written notice is provided prior to the expiration of the current term. The annual rent for the premises starts at $93,000. The lease includes a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on October 1, 2020.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company made gross operating lease payments of $144,758 which are included in general and administration expense.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company made gross operating lease payments of $130,066 which are included in general and administration expense.

 

Intellectual Property

 

General

 

Our success will depend in part on our ability to protect our products and product candidates by obtaining and maintaining a strong proprietary position both in the United States and in other countries. To develop and maintain our proprietary position, we will rely on patent protection, trade secrets, know-how, continuing technological innovations and licensing opportunities. In that regard, we retain and rely on the advice of legal counsel specialized in the field of intellectual property.

 

Patents

 

DSG owns two U.S. patents

 

●	US Patent No. 8,836,490 for a “Vehicle Management” was issued September 16, 2014 and expires June 29, 2031.
●	US Patent No. 9,280,902 for a “Facilities Management” was issued March 8, 2016 and expires January 24, 2032.

 

Domain Names

 

We have registered and own the domain name of our websites www.vantage-tag.com, www.dsgtglobal.com, and www.imperiummotorcompany.com.

 

Copyright

 

We own the common law copyright in the contents of our websites (www.vantage-tag.com, www.dsgtglobal.com, www.imperiummotorcompany.com) and our various promotional materials.

 

Trademarks

 

We own the common-law trademark rights in our corporate name, product names, and associated logos, including “DSG TAG”, “TAG Golf”, “ECO TAG”, “TAG Text”, “TAG Touch”, “TAG Turf”, “TAG Commercial” and “TAG Military”. We have not applied to register any trademarks with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or with any other national or multi-national trademark authority. We assert common law trademark rights in our corporate name and those of our subsidiaries.

 

 

Employees

 

As of March 31, 2023, we have forty full-time employees and contractors in general and administrative, operations, engineering, research and development, business development, sales and marketing, and finance. We also engage independent contractors and consultants from time to time on an as-needed basis to supplement our core staff.

 

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information in this Form 10-K, including our consolidated financial statements and related notes, before investing in our common stock. If any of the following risks materialize, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In that event, the price of our common stock could decline, and you could lose part or all of your investment.

 

Risks Related to Our Business

 

We have limited cash on hand and we will require a significant amount of capital to carry out our proposed business plan to import, market and sell electric vehicles, to continue to expand our fleet management technology sales and service operations, and to manufacture, market and sell our new line of VANTAGE golf carts. There is no assurance that we will raise sufficient capital to execute our business plan or to continue to fund operations of our Company. There is substantial doubt as to the ability of our Company to continue as a going concern.

 

We incurred a comprehensive loss of $7,655,826 during the year ended December 31, 2022 ($6,347,178 – December 31, 2021). We had cash of $53,779 as at December 31, 2022, and our working capital deficit was $6,956,175. As at December 31, 2021 we had cash of $275,383 and a working capital deficit of $2,314,163. We believe that we will need significant additional equity financing to execute our business plan and to continue as a going concern, given that, among other things:

 

	●	we have begun the importation and homologation of our range of electric vehicles, and we expect to incur significant ramp-up in costs and expenses through the establishment and supply of our dealership network and the fulfilment of anticipated product orders;
	●	we have endeavoured to manufacture and assemble our new line of Vantage golf carts in North America, and we anticipate significant ramp-up costs and expenses through the establishment of a manufacturing facility;
	●	we anticipate that the gross profit generated from the sale of our electric vehicle and golf cart offerings will not be sufficient to cover our operating expenses until we achieve a high volume of sales, and our achieving profitability will depend, in part, on our ability to materially reduce the bill of materials and per unit manufacturing cost of our products; and
	●	we do not anticipate that we will be eligible to obtain bank loans, or other forms of debt financing on terms that would be acceptable to us.

 

We anticipate generating a significant loss for the current fiscal year. The report of independent registered public accounting firm on our audited financial statements includes an explanatory paragraph relating to our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

We expect significant increases in costs and expenses to forestall profits for the foreseeable future, even if we generate increased revenues in the near term. Our recently introduced and planned products might not become commercially successful. If we are to ever achieve profitability, we must have a successful introduction and acceptance of our electric vehicles and golf carts, which may not occur. We expect that our operating losses will increase substantially in 2022, and thereafter, and we also expect to continue to incur operating losses and to experience negative cash flows for the next several years.

 

 

There is no assurance that any amount raised through this offering will be sufficient to continue to fund the operations of our Company.

 

We will need additional financing to implement our business plan.

 

The Company will need additional financing to fully implement its business plan in a manner that not only continues to expand an already established direct-to-consumer approach, but also allows the Company to establish a stronger brand name in all the areas in which it operates. In particular, the Company will need additional financing to:

 

	●	Effectuate its business plan and further develop its golf products and service division, and its electric vehicle marketing and distribution division;
	●	Expand its facilities, human resources, and infrastructure; and
	●	Increase its marketing efforts and lead generation.

 

There are no assurances that additional financing will be available on favourable terms, or at all. If additional financing is not available, the Company will need to reduce, defer or cancel development programs, planned initiatives and overhead expenditures. The failure to adequately fund our capital requirements could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, the sale of additional equity securities to raise financing will result in additional dilution to the Company’s stockholders and incurring additional indebtedness could involve the imposition of covenants that restrict the Company’s operations.

 

We currently have negative operating cash flows, and if we are unable to generate positive operating cash flows in the future our viability as an operating business will be adversely affected.

 

We have made significant up-front investments in research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative expenses to rapidly develop and expand our business. We are currently incurring expenditures related to our operations that have generated a negative operating cash flow. Operating cash flow may decline in certain circumstances, many of which are beyond our control. We might not generate sufficient revenues in the near future. Because we continue to incur such significant future expenditures for research and development, sales, marketing, general, and administrative expenses, we may continue to experience negative cash flow until we reach a sufficient level of sales with positive gross margins to cover operating expenses. An inability to generate positive cash flow until we reach a sufficient level of sales with positive gross margins to cover operating expenses or raise additional capital on reasonable terms will adversely affect our viability as an operating business.

 

To carry out our proposed business plan for the next 12 months to develop, manufacture, sell and service electric vehicles we will require additional capital.

 

To carry out our proposed business plan for the next 12 months, we estimate that we will need approximately $35 million in addition to cash on hand as of December 31, 2022. If cash on hand, revenue from the sale of our cars, if any, and cash received upon the exercise of outstanding warrants, if any are exercised, are not sufficient to cover our cash requirements, we will need to raise additional funds through the sale of our equity securities, in either private placements or registered offerings and/or shareholder loans. If we are unsuccessful in raising enough funds through such capital-raising efforts we may review other financing possibilities such as bank loans. Financing might not be available to us or, if available, may not be available on terms that are acceptable to us.

 

Our ability to obtain the necessary financing to carry out our business plan is subject to a number of factors, including general market conditions and investor acceptance of our business plan. These factors may make the timing, amount, terms and conditions of such financing unattractive or unavailable to us. If we are unable to raise sufficient funds, we will have to significantly reduce our spending, delay or cancel our planned activities or substantially change our current corporate structure. We might not be able to obtain any funding, and we might not have sufficient resources to conduct our business as projected, either of which could mean that we would be forced to curtail or discontinue our operations.

 

 

Terms of future financings may adversely impact your investment.

 

We may have to engage in common equity, debt or preferred stock financing in the future. Your rights and the value of your investment in our securities could be reduced. Interest on debt securities could increase costs and negatively impacts operating results. Preferred stock could be issued in series from time to time with such designation, rights, preferences and limitations as needed to raise capital. The terms of preferred stock could be more advantageous to those investors than to the holders of common shares. In addition, if we need to raise equity capital from the sale of common shares, institutional or other investors may negotiate terms at least as, and possibly more, favourable than the terms of your investment. Common shares which we sell could be sold into any market which develops, which could adversely affect the market price.

 

Our future growth depends upon consumers’ willingness to adopt our range of electric vehicles.

 

Our growth highly depends upon the adoption by consumers of, and we are subject to an elevated risk of, any reduced demand for alternative fuel vehicles in general and electric vehicles in particular. If the market for low speed or for high speed electric vehicles does not develop as we expect, or develops more slowly than we expect, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results will be negatively impacted. The market for alternative fuel vehicles is relatively new, rapidly evolving, characterized by rapidly changing technologies, price competition, additional competitors, evolving government regulation and industry standards, frequent new vehicle announcements and changing consumer demands and behaviours. Factors that may influence the adoption of alternative fuel vehicles, and specifically electric vehicles, include:

 

	●	perceptions about electric vehicle quality, safety (in particular with respect to lithium-ion battery packs), design, performance and cost, especially if adverse events or accidents occur that are linked to the quality or safety of electric vehicles;
	●	the limited range over which electric vehicles may be driven on a single battery charge;
	●	the decline of an electric vehicle’s range resulting from deterioration over time in the battery’s ability to hold a charge;
	●	concerns about electric grid capacity and reliability, which could derail our efforts to promote electric vehicles as a practical solution to vehicles which require gasoline;
	●	the availability of alternative fuel vehicles, including plug-in hybrid electric vehicles;
	●	the availability of service for electric vehicles;
	●	volatility in the cost of oil and gasoline;
	●	government regulations and economic incentives promoting fuel efficiency and alternate forms of energy;
	●	access to charging stations, standardization of electric vehicle charging systems and consumers’ perceptions about convenience and cost to charge an electric vehicle;

 

The influence of any of the factors described above may cause current or potential customers not to purchase our electric vehicles, which would materially adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects.

 

The range of our electric vehicles on a single charge declines over time which may negatively influence potential customers’ decisions whether to purchase our vehicles.

 

The range of our electric vehicles on a single charge declines principally as a function of usage, time and charging patterns. For example, a customer’s use of their vehicle as well as the frequency with which they charge the battery of their vehicle can result in additional deterioration of the battery’s ability to hold a charge. Battery deterioration will be variable as between our various offered vehicles. Such battery deterioration and the related decrease in range may negatively influence potential customer decisions whether to purchase our vehicles, which may harm our ability to market and sell our vehicles.

 

 

If we are unable to keep up with advances in electric vehicle technology, we may suffer a decline in our competitive position.

 

We may be unable to keep up with changes in electric vehicle technology and, as a result, may suffer a decline in our competitive position. Any failure to keep up with advances in electric vehicle technology would result in a decline in our competitive position which would materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition. Our research and development efforts may not be sufficient to adapt to changes in electric vehicle technology. As technologies change we plan to upgrade or adapt our vehicles and introduce new models to continue to provide vehicles with the latest technology and, in particular, battery cell technology. However, our vehicles may not compete effectively with alternative vehicles if we are not able to source and integrate the latest technology into our vehicles. For example, we do not manufacture battery cells which makes us depend upon other suppliers of battery cell technology for our battery packs.

 

Demand in the vehicle industry is highly volatile.

 

Volatility of demand in the vehicle industry may materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition. The markets in which we will be competing have been subject to considerable volatility in demand in recent periods. Demand for automobile sales depends to a large extent on general, economic, political and social conditions in a given market and the introduction of new vehicles and technologies. As a new start-up manufacturer we will have fewer financial resources than more established vehicle manufacturers to withstand changes in the market and disruptions in demand.

 

We depend on third-parties for our electric vehicle manufacturing needs.

 

The delivery of our licensed vehicles to future customers and the revenue derived therefrom depends on the ability of our suppliers, including Jonway and Skywell, to fulfil their obligations under their respective license and distribution agreement with our company. Fulfilment of these obligations is outside of our control and depends on a variety of factors, including their respective operations, financial condition and geopolitical and economic risks that could affect China.. If they are unable to fulfil their obligations or are only able to partially fulfil their obligations under our existing agreements with them, or if they are forced to terminate our agreements with them, either as a result of the coronavirus outbreak, the Chinese government’s measures relating thereto or otherwise, we will not be able to produce or sell our licensed vehicles in the volumes anticipated and on the timetable that we anticipate, if at all.

 

We do not currently have all arrangements in place that are required to fully execute our business plan.

 

To sell our electric vehicles and VANTAGE golf carts as envisioned we must enter into certain additional agreements and arrangements that are not currently in place. These include entering into agreements with distributors, arranging for the transportation and storage for our planned electric vehicles, arranging for a facility for the assembly of our electric vehicles, and obtaining battery and other essential supplies in the quantities that we require. If we are unable to enter into such agreements or are only able to do so on terms that are unfavourable to us, we may not be able to fully carry out our business plans.

 

We are subject to numerous environmental, and health and safety laws and any breach of such laws may have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

 

We are subject to numerous environmental and health and safety laws, including statutes, regulations, bylaws and other legal requirements. These laws relate to the generation, use, handling, storage, transportation and disposal of regulated substances, including hazardous substances (such as batteries), dangerous goods and waste, emissions or discharges into soil, water and air, including noise and odors (which could result in remediation obligations), and occupational health and safety matters, including indoor air quality. These legal requirements vary by location and can arise under federal, provincial, state or municipal laws. Any breach of such laws and/or requirements would have a material adverse effect on our Company and its operating results.

 

 

Our vehicles are subject to motor vehicle standards and the failure to satisfy such mandated safety standards would have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

 

All vehicles sold must comply with federal, state and provincial motor vehicle safety standards. In both Canada and the United States vehicles that meet or exceed all federally mandated safety standards are certified under the federal regulations. In this regard, Canadian and U.S. motor vehicle safety standards are substantially the same. Rigorous testing and the use of approved materials and equipment are among the requirements for achieving federal certification. Failure by us to have the SOLO, the Tofino or any future model EV satisfy motor vehicle standards would have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

 

If we are unable to reduce and adequately control the costs associated with operating our business, including our costs of manufacturing, sales and materials, our business, financial condition, operating results and prospects will suffer.

 

If we are unable to reduce and/or maintain a sufficiently low level of costs for designing, manufacturing, marketing, selling and distributing and servicing our electric vehicles relative to their selling prices, our operating results, gross margins, business and prospects could be materially and adversely impacted.

 

We have very limited experience servicing our vehicles. If we are unable to address the service and warranty requirements of our future customers our business will be materially and adversely affected.

 

If we are unable to address the service requirements of our future customers our business and prospects will be materially and adversely affected. In addition, we anticipate the level and quality of the service we will provide our customers will have a direct impact on the success of our future vehicles. If we are unable to offer satisfactory service to our customers, our ability to generate customer loyalty, grow our business and sell additional vehicles could be impaired.

 

We will continue to encounter substantial competition in our business.

 

The Company believes that existing and new competitors will continue to improve their products and services, as well as introduce new products and services with competitive price and performance characteristics. The Company expects that it must continue to innovate, and to invest in product development and productivity improvements, to compete effectively in the several markets in which the Company participates. The Company’s competitors could develop a more efficient product or service or undertake more aggressive and costly marketing campaigns than those implemented by the Company, which could adversely affect the Company’s marketing strategies and have an adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Important factors affecting the Company’s current ability to compete successfully include:

 

	●	lead generation and marketing costs;
	●	service delivery protocols;
	●	branded name advertising; and
	●	product and service pricing.

 

In periods of reduced demand for the Company’s products and services, the Company can either choose to maintain market share by reducing product and service pricing to meet the competition, or maintain its product and service pricing, which would likely sacrifice market share. Sales and overall profitability may be reduced in either case. In addition, there can be no assurance that additional competitors will not enter the Company’s existing markets, or that the Company will be able to continue to compete successfully against its competition.

 

 

The unavailability, reduction or elimination of government and economic incentives could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results and prospects.

 

Any reduction, elimination or discriminatory application of government subsidies and economic incentives that are offered to purchasers of EVs or persons installing home charging stations, the reduced need for such subsidies and incentives due to the perceived success of the electric vehicle, fiscal tightening or other reasons may result in the diminished competitiveness of the alternative fuel vehicle industry generally or our electric vehicles in particular. This could materially and adversely affect the growth of the alternative fuel automobile markets and our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.

 

If we fail to manage future growth effectively, we may not be able to market and sell our vehicles successfully.

 

Any failure to manage our growth effectively could materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition. We plan to expand our operations in the near future in connection with the planned marketing and sale of our licensed vehicles and our VANTAGE golf carts. Our future operating results depend to a large extent on our ability to manage this expansion and growth successfully. Risks that we face in undertaking this expansion include:

 

	●	training new personnel
	●	forecasting production, sales and revenue;
	●	controlling expenses and investments in anticipation of expanded operations;
	●	establishing or expanding design, manufacturing, sales and service facilities;
	●	implementing and enhancing administrative infrastructure, systems and processes;
	●	addressing new markets; and
	●	establishing international operations.

 

We intend to continue to hire a number of additional personnel, including design and manufacturing personnel and service technicians, for our electric vehicles and golf carts. Competition for individuals with experience in designing, manufacturing and servicing electric vehicles is intense, and we may not be able to attract, assimilate, train or retain additional highly qualified personnel in the future. The failure to attract, integrate, train, motivate and retain these additional employees could seriously harm our business and prospects.

 

Our business may be adversely affected by labour and union activities.

 

Although none of our employees are currently represented by a labour union, it is common throughout the automobile industry generally for many employees at automobile companies to belong to a union, which can result in higher employee costs and increased risk of work stoppages. We will also directly and indirectly depend upon other companies with unionized work forces, such as parts suppliers and trucking and freight companies, and work stoppages or strikes organized by such unions could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition or operating results. If a work stoppage occurs within our business, or that of our key suppliers, it could delay the manufacture and sale of our electric vehicles and have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, operating results or financial condition. Additionally, if we expand our business to include full in-house manufacturing of our vehicles, our employees might join or form a labour union and we may be required to become a union signatory.

 

 

We may become subject to product liability claims, which could harm our financial condition and liquidity if we are not able to successfully defend or insure against such claims.

 

We may become subject to product liability claims, which could harm our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition. The automobile industry experiences significant product liability claims and we face inherent risk of exposure to claims in the event our vehicles do not perform as expected or malfunction resulting in personal injury or death. Our risks in this area are particularly pronounced given we have limited field experience of our vehicles. A successful product liability claim against us could require us to pay a substantial monetary award. Moreover, a product liability claim could generate substantial negative publicity about our vehicles and business and inhibit or prevent commercialization of other future vehicle candidates which would have a material adverse effect on our brand, business, prospects and operating results. We plan to maintain product liability insurance for all our vehicles, but any such insurance might not be sufficient to cover all potential product liability claims. Any lawsuit seeking significant monetary damages either in excess of our coverage or outside of our coverage may have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business and financial condition. We may not be able to secure additional product liability insurance coverage on commercially acceptable terms or at reasonable costs when needed, particularly if we do face liability for our products and are forced to make a claim under our policy.

 

We rely on key executive officers, and their knowledge of our business and technical expertise would be difficult to replace.

 

We are highly dependent on our executive officer. If the Company’s senior executive or other key personnel are unable or unwilling to continue in their present positions, the Company may not be able to replace them easily or at all, and the Company’s business may be disrupted. Competition for senior management personnel is intense, the pool of qualified candidates is very limited, and we may not be able to retain the services of our senior executives or attract and retain high-quality senior executives in the future. Such failure could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

We may never pay dividends to our common stockholders.

 

The Company currently intends to retain its future earnings to support operations and to finance expansion; accordingly, the Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

 

The declaration, payment and amount of any future dividends on common stock will be at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors, and will depend upon, among other things, earnings, financial condition, capital requirements, level of indebtedness and other considerations the Board of Directors considers relevant. There is no assurance that future dividends will be paid on common stock or, if dividends are paid, the amount thereof.

 

Our common stock is quoted through the OTC Markets, which may have an unfavourable impact on our stock price and liquidity.

 

The Company’s common stock is quoted on the OTC Markets, which is a significantly more limited market than the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ. The trading volume may be limited by the fact that many major institutional investment funds, including mutual funds, follow a policy of not investing in OTC Markets stocks and certain major brokerage firms restrict their brokers from recommending OTC Markets stocks because they are considered speculative and volatile.

 

The trading volume of the Company’s common stock has been and may continue to be limited and sporadic. As a result, the quoted price for the Company’s common stock on the OTC Markets may not necessarily be a reliable indicator of its fair market value.

 

Additionally, the securities of small capitalization companies may trade less frequently and in more limited volume than those of more established companies. The market for small capitalization companies is generally volatile, with wide price fluctuations not necessarily related to the operating performance of such companies.

 

Our stock price has been volatile, and your investment in our common stock could suffer a decline in value.

 

There has been significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of equity securities, which is unrelated to the financial performance of the companies issuing the securities. These broad market fluctuations may negatively affect the market price of our common stock. We have, and may in the future, incur rapid and substantial increases or decreases in our stock price that do not coincide in timing with the disclosure of news or developments by us. The stock market in general, and the market for mining companies in particular, has experienced extreme volatility that has often been unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. You may not be able to resell your shares at or above the price you pay for those shares due to fluctuations in the market price of our Common Stock caused by changes in our operating performance or prospects and other factors.

 

 

Some specific factors that may have a significant effect on our Common Stock market price include:

 

	●	actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operating results or future prospects;
	●	our announcements or our competitors’ announcements of new products;
	●	the public’s reaction to our press releases, our other public announcements and our filings with the SEC;
	●	strategic actions by us or our competitors, such as acquisitions or restructurings;
	●	new laws or regulations or new interpretations of existing laws or regulations applicable to our business;
	●	changes in accounting standards, policies, guidance, interpretations or principles;
	●	changes in our growth rates or our competitors’ growth rates;
	●	developments regarding our patents or proprietary rights or those of our competitors;
	●	our inability to raise additional capital as needed;
	●	substantial sales of Common Stock underlying warrants and preferred stock;
	●	concern as to the efficacy of our products;
	●	changes in financial markets or general economic conditions;
	●	sales of Common Stock by us or members of our management team; and
	●	changes in stock market analyst recommendations or earnings estimates regarding our Common Stock, other comparable companies or our industry generally.

 

Our future sales of our Common Stock could adversely affect its price and our future capital-raising activities could involve the issuance of equity securities, which would dilute shareholders’ investments and could result in a decline in the trading price of our Common Stock.

 

We may sell securities in the public or private equity markets if and when conditions are favourable, even if we do not have an immediate need for additional capital at that time. Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock, or the perception that such sales could occur, could adversely affect the prevailing market price of our common stock and our ability to raise capital. We may issue additional common stock in future financing transactions or as incentive compensation for our executive management and other key personnel, consultants and advisors. Issuing any equity securities would be dilutive to the equity interests represented by our then-outstanding shares of common stock. The market price for our common stock could decrease as the market takes into account the dilutive effect of any of these issuances. Furthermore, we may enter into financing transactions at prices that represent a substantial discount to the market price of our common stock. A negative reaction by investors and securities analysts to any discounted sale of our equity securities could result in a decline in the trading price of our common stock.

 

Our common stock is classified as a “penny stock.”

 

Rule 3a51-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 establishes the definition of a “penny stock,” for purposes relevant to us, as any equity security that has a minimum bid price of less than $5.00 per share or with an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to a limited number of exceptions which are not available to us. It is likely that the Company’s common stock will be considered to be a penny stock for the immediately foreseeable future.

 

 

For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the penny stock rules require that a broker or dealer approve a person’s account for transactions in penny stocks and the broker or dealer receive from the investor a written agreement to the transaction, setting forth the identity and quantity of the penny stock to be purchased. In order to approve a person’s account for transactions in penny stocks, the broker or dealer must obtain financial information and investment experience and objectives of the investor, make a reasonable determination that transactions in penny stocks are suitable for that person, and make a reasonable determination that that person has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial matters to be capable of evaluating the risks of transactions in penny stocks.

 

The broker or dealer must also provide disclosure to its customers, prior to executing trades, about the risks of investing in penny stocks in both public offerings and in secondary trading, the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, and the rights and remedies available to an investor in cases of fraud in penny stock transactions.

 

Because of these regulations, broker-dealers may not wish to furnish the necessary paperwork and disclosures and/or may encounter difficulties in their attempt to buy or sell shares of the Company’s common stock, which may in turn affect the ability of Company stockholders to sell their shares.

 

Accordingly, the penny stock classification adversely affects any market liquidity for the Company’s common stock and subjects the shares to certain risks associated with trading in penny stocks. These risks include difficulty for investors in purchasing or disposing of shares, difficulty in obtaining accurate bid and ask quotations, difficulty in establishing the market value of the shares, and a lack of securities analyst coverage.

 

Our success depends on attracting and retaining key personnel.

 

Our future plans could be harmed if we are unable to attract or retain key personnel, and our future success will depend, in part, on our ability to attract and retain qualified management and technical personnel. Equally, our success depends on the ability of our management and employees to interpret market data correctly and to interpret and respond to economic market and other conditions in order to locate and adopt appropriate investment opportunities, monitor such investments, and ultimately, if required, to successfully divest such investments. Further, no assurance can be given that our key personnel will continue their association or employment with us or that replacement personnel with comparable skills can be found. We have sought to and will continue to ensure that management and any key employees are appropriately compensated, however, their services cannot be guaranteed. If we are unable to attract and retain key personnel, our business may be adversely affected.

 

We do not know whether we will be successful in hiring or retaining qualified personnel, and our inability to hire qualified personnel on a timely basis, or the departure of key employees, could materially and adversely affect our development and profitable commercialization plans, our business prospects, results of operations, and financial condition.

 

Should we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud, which could harm our brand and operating results. Our compliance with the annual internal control report requirement for each fiscal year will depend on the effectiveness of our financial reporting and data systems and controls. Inferior internal controls could cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our stock and our access to capital. In addition, our internal control systems rely on people trained in the execution of the controls. Loss of these people or our inability to replace them with similarly skilled and trained individuals or new processes in a timely manner could adversely impact our internal control mechanisms.

 

The requirements of being a public company may strain our resources, divert management’s attention and affect our ability to attract and retain qualified board members and officers. Compliance with these rules and regulations increase our legal and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time-consuming or costly and increase demand on our systems and resources.

 

 

Protecting our intellectual property is necessary to protect our brand.

 

We may not be able to protect important intellectual property and we could incur substantial costs defending against claims that our products infringe on the proprietary rights of others. Our ability to compete effectively will depend, in part, on our ability to protect our proprietary system-level technologies, systems designs, and manufacturing processes.

 

We will rely on patents, trademarks, and other policies and procedures related to confidentiality to protect our intellectual property. However, some of our intellectual property is not covered by any patent or patent application. We could incur substantial costs in prosecuting or defending patent infringement suits or otherwise protecting our intellectual property rights. While we have attempted to safeguard and maintain our proprietary rights, we do not know whether we have been or will be completely successful in doing so. Moreover, patent applications and enforcement, thereof, filed in foreign countries may be subject to laws, rules and procedures that are substantially different from those of the United States, and any resulting foreign patents may be difficult and expensive to enforce. We could incur substantial costs in prosecuting or defending trademark infringement suits.

 

Further, our competitors may independently develop or patent technologies or processes that are substantially equivalent or superior to ours. In the event we are found to be infringing third party patents, we could be required to pay substantial royalties and/or damages, and we do not know whether we will be able to obtain licenses to use such patents on acceptable terms, if at all.

 

Failure to obtain needed licenses could delay or prevent the development, manufacture, or sale of our products, and could necessitate the expenditure of significant resources to develop or acquire non-infringing intellectual property.

 

Asserting, defending and maintaining our intellectual property rights could be difficult and costly and failure to do so may diminish our ability to compete effectively and may harm our operating results. As a result, we may need to pursue legal action in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets and domain names, and to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others. If third parties prepare and file applications for trademarks used or registered by us, we may oppose those applications and be required to participate in proceedings to determine the priority of rights to the trademark.

 

Similarly, competitors may have filed applications for patents, may have received patents and may obtain additional patents and proprietary rights relating to products or technology that block or compete with ours. We may have to participate in interference proceedings to determine the priority of invention and the right to a patent for the technology.

 

Confidentiality agreements to which we are party may be breached, and we may not have adequate remedies for any breach. Also, our trade secrets may also be known without breach of such agreements or may be independently developed by competitors. Inability to maintain the proprietary nature of our technology and processes could allow our competitors to limit or eliminate any competitive advantages we may have.

 

As part of our business strategy, we intend to consider acquisitions of companies, technologies and products that we believe could improve our ability to compete in our core markets or allow us to enter new markets. Acquisitions, involve numerous risks, any of which could harm our business, including, difficulty in integrating the technologies, products, operations and existing contracts of a target company and realizing the anticipated benefits of the combined businesses; difficulty in supporting and transitioning customers, if any, of the target company; inability to achieve anticipated synergies or increase the revenue and profit of the acquired business; potential disruption of our ongoing business and distraction of management; the price we pay or other resources that we devote may exceed the value we realize; or the value we could have realized if we had allocated the purchase price or other resources to another opportunity and inability to generate sufficient revenue to offset acquisition costs.

 

If we finance acquisitions by issuing equity securities, our existing stockholders may be diluted; and as a result, if we fail to properly evaluate acquisitions or investments, we may not achieve the anticipated benefits of any such acquisitions, and we may incur costs in excess of what we anticipate.

 

 

Risks Relating to Ownership of Our Securities

 

If we issue additional shares in the future our existing shareholders will experience dilution.

 

Our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 350,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001. Our board of directors may choose to issue some or all of such shares to acquire one or more businesses or to provide additional financing in the future. The issuance of any such shares will result in a reduction of the book value and market price of the outstanding shares of our common stock. If we issue any such additional shares, such issuance will cause a reduction in the proportionate ownership and voting power of all current shareholders. Further, such issuance may result in a change of control of our corporation.

 

The price of our common stock could be volatile and could decline following the Offering at a time when you want to sell your holdings.

 

Numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control, may cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate significantly. These factors include:

 

	●	quarterly variations in our results of operations or those of our competitors;
	●	delays in the establishment of manufacturing, assembly, and storage facilities for the distribution of our products;
	●	announcements by us or our competitors of acquisitions, new products, significant contracts, commercial relationships or capital commitments;
	●	intellectual property infringements;
	●	our ability to develop and market new and enhanced products on a timely basis;
	●	commencement of, or our involvement in, litigation;
	●	major changes in our Board of Directors or management, including the departure of Mr. Silzer;
	●	changes in governmental regulations;
	●	changes in earnings estimates or recommendations by securities analysts;
	●	the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on capital markets;
	●	our failure to generate material revenues;
	●	our public disclosure of the terms of this financing and any financing which we consummate in the future;
	●	any acquisitions we may consummate;
	●	announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts, new services, acquisitions, commercial relationships, joint ventures or capital commitments;

 

	●	frustration or cancellation of key contracts;
	●	short selling activities;
	●	changes in market valuations of similar companies; and
	●	general economic conditions and slow or negative growth of end markets.

 

 

Securities class action litigation is often instituted against companies following periods of volatility in their stock price. This type of litigation could result in substantial costs to us and divert our management’s attention and resources.

 

Moreover, securities markets may from time to time experience significant price and volume fluctuations for reasons unrelated to operating performance of particular companies, such as the uncertainty associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. These market fluctuations may adversely affect the price of our common stock and other interests in our company at a time when you want to sell your interest in us.

 

Our common stock may be affected by limited trading volume and price fluctuations, which could adversely impact the value of our common stock.

 

Our common stock has experienced, and is likely to experience in the future, significant price and volume fluctuations, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock without regard to our operating performance. In addition, we believe that factors such as quarterly fluctuations in our financial results and changes in the overall economy or the condition of the financial markets could cause the price of our common stock to fluctuate substantially. These fluctuations may also cause short sellers to periodically enter the market in the belief that we will have poor results in the future. We cannot predict the actions of market participants and, therefore, can offer no assurances that the market for our common stock will be stable or appreciate over time.

 

Future sales or perceived sales of our common stock could depress our stock price.

 

If the holders of our presently issued our future issued common stock were to attempt to sell a substantial amount of their holdings at once, the market price of our common stock could decline. Moreover, the perceived risk of this potential dilution could cause shareholders to attempt to sell their shares and investors to short the common stock, a practice in which an investor sells shares that he or she does not own at prevailing market prices, hoping to purchase shares later at a lower price to cover the sale. As each of these events would cause the number of shares of our common stock being offered for sale to increase, our common stock market price would likely further decline. All of these events could combine to make it very difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that we deem appropriate.

 

Trading on the OTC Markets may be volatile and sporadic, which could depress the market price of our common stock and make it difficult for our stockholders to resell their shares.

 

Our common stock is quoted on OTC Markets. Trading in stock quoted on OTC Markets is often thin and characterized by wide fluctuations in trading prices due to many factors that may have little to do with our operations or business prospects. This volatility could depress the market price of our common stock for reasons unrelated to operating performance. Moreover, OTC Markets is not a stock exchange, and trading of securities on the OTC Markets is often more sporadic than the trading of securities listed on a quotation system like NASDAQ or a stock exchange like the American Stock Exchange. Accordingly, our shareholders may have difficulty reselling any of their shares.

 

Our stock is a penny stock. Trading of our stock may be restricted by the SEC’s penny stock regulations and FINRA’s sales practice requirements, which may limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.

 

Our stock is a penny stock. The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 15g-9 which generally defines “penny stock” to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and “accredited investors”. The term “accredited investor” refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer’s account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer’s confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe the penny stock rules discourage investor interest in, and limit the marketability of, our common stock.

 

 

FINRA sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.

 

In addition to the “penny stock” rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (see above for a discussion of penny stock rules), FINRA rules require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse effect on the market for our shares.

 

Our business is subject to changing regulations related to corporate governance and public disclosure that have increased both our costs and the risk of noncompliance.

 

Because our common stock is publicly traded, we are subject to certain rules and regulations of federal, state and financial market exchange entities charged with the protection of investors and the oversight of companies whose securities are publicly traded. These entities, including the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the SEC and FINRA, have issued requirements and regulations and continue to develop additional regulations and requirements in response to corporate scandals and laws enacted by Congress, most notably the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Our efforts to comply with these regulations have resulted in, and are likely to continue resulting in, increased general and administrative expenses and diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. Because new and modified laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies. This evolution may result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and additional costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to our disclosure and governance practices.

 

Provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws could discourage a change in control, or an acquisition of us by a third party, even if the acquisition would be favourable to you, thereby adversely affecting existing shareholders.

 

Our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that may have the effect of making more difficult or delaying attempts by others to obtain control of our Company, even when these attempts may be in the best interests of our shareholders. For example, our articles of incorporation authorize our Board of Directors, without stockholder approval, to issue one or more series of preferred stock, which could have voting and conversion rights that adversely affect or dilute the voting power of the holders of common stock. These provisions and others that could be adopted in the future could deter unsolicited takeovers or delay or prevent changes in our control or management, including transactions in which stockholders might otherwise receive a premium for their shares over then-current market prices. These provisions may also limit the ability of stockholders to approve transactions that they may deem to be in their best interests.

 

 

Because Robert Silzer, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, controls a significant number of shares of our voting capital stock, he has effective control over actions requiring stockholder approval.

 

Robert Silzer, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, holds 2,019 shares of our common stock and 150,376 shares of Series A Preferred stock, which are entitled to vote with holders of the common stock as a class at the rate of 665 votes per share of Series A Preferred stock (100,000,040 votes, or approximately 75.0% of votes). In addition, our Directors James Singerling and Stephen Johnston each holds 25,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock (16,625,000 votes, or approximately 12.5% of aggregate votes each). As a result, Mr. Silzer, Singerling and Johnston control 133,250,040 or approximately 92% of shares entitled to vote, and have the ability to control the outcome of matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of directors and any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our assets. In addition, they have the ability to control the management and affairs of our company. Accordingly, any investors who purchase shares will be minority shareholders and as such will have little to no say in the direction of us and the election of directors. Additionally, this concentration of ownership might harm the market price of our common stock by:

 

	●	delaying, deferring or preventing a change in corporate control;
	●	impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination involving us; or
	●	discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us.

 

We may never pay dividends to our common stockholders.

 

So long as any shares of our senior ranking Series A, B, C, D, or E Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company may not declare, pay or set apart for payment any dividend or make any distribution on the common stock. Furthermore, each of the 3,805 shares of Series F Preferred stock outstanding as of the date of this Quarterly report is entitled, until converted or redeemed, to receive cumulative dividends of 10% per annum, payable quarterly, in cash or Preferred Shares.

 

Subject to our obligation to pay Series F Preferred stock dividends, and regardless of restrictions imposed by our other series of Preferred Stock, we currently intend to retain all available funds and any future earnings for use in the operation of our business and do not anticipate paying any non-compulsory dividends on our preferred stock or common stock in the foreseeable future, if at all. Any future determination to declare dividends will be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, general business conditions and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant. Any return to stockholders will therefore be limited to the increase, if any, of our share price that stockholders may be able to realize if they sell their shares.

 

ITEM 1B.

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

 

None.

 

ITEM 2.

PROPERTIES

 

Our principal executive office is located at 207-15272 Croydon Drive, Surrey, BC, V3Z 0Z5 Canada, where we lease approximately 2,024 square feet of office space. On July 14, 2020, the Company entered into a three-year operating lease agreement expiring on July 31, 2023 for office space in Surrey, BC with two rights to renew, each for an additional two-year term, if written notice is provided no later than 9 months prior to the expiration of the current term. The annual base rent for the premises starts at CDN$51,552, with additional rent of CDN$1,551 per month for operating expenses. The lease includes a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on November 1, 2020.

 

ITEM 3.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

On September 7, 2016, Chetu Inc. has filed a Complaint for Damage in Florida to recover unpaid invoice amounts of $27,335 plus interest of $4,939. The invoice was not paid due to a dispute that the Company did not think that vendor had delivered the service according to the agreement between the two parties. As at December 31, 2022, included in trade and other payables is $17,983 (December 31, 2021 - $29,329) related to this unpaid invoice, interest and legal fees.

 

 

We may, from time to time, be party to litigation and subject to claims incident to the ordinary course of business. As our growth continues, we may become party to an increasing number of litigation matters and claims. The outcome of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, and the resolution of any future matters could materially affect our future financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

PART II

 

ITEM 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Market Information for Common Stock

 

Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTC Market’s OTCQB Venture Marketplace (“OTCQB”) under the symbol “DSGT”. The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low bid price per share of our common stock as reported on the OTCQB. The following quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not represent actual transactions:

 

OTC Markets Group Inc. OTCQB ⁽¹⁾

 

Quarter Ended		High $				Low $
December 31, 2022			0.10				0.04
September 30, 2022			0.17				0.05
June 30, 2022			0.08				0.04
March 31, 2022			0.15				0.07
December 31, 2021			0.35				0.13
September 30, 2021			0.33				0.13
June 30, 2021			0.48				0.18
March 31, 2021			1.23				0.34

 

(1) Over-the-counter market quotations reflect inter-dealer prices without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not represent actual transactions.

 

Holders of Record

 

As of December 31, 2022, there were 98 holders of record of our common stock. The actual number of stockholders is greater than this number of record holders and includes stockholders who are beneficial owners but whose shares are held in street name by brokers and other nominees.

 

Dividend Policy

 

We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock. We currently intend to retain all available funds and any future earnings for use in the operation of our business and do not anticipate paying any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future, if at all. Any future determination to declare dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, general business conditions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant.

 

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

 

We did not purchase any of our shares of common stock or other securities during 2022 and 2021.

 

 

Recent Sale of Unregistered Securities

 

On January 4, 2022, pursuant to the December Series 2021 F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares. These shares were issued on April 1, 2022, and were recorded as such.

 

On February 7, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares.

 

On March 31, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares. The shares were issued on April 1, 2022.

 

On July 29, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $90,000 for the subscription of 90 Series F preferred shares, as well as issued 368 Series F preferred shares to settle $368,000 in dividends payable.

 

On August 29, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares.

 

On September 15, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $125,000 for the subscription of 125 Series F preferred shares. The shares were issued on October 18, 2022.

 

On October 21, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $410,000 for the subscription of 410 Series F preferred shares, as well as issued 96 Series F preferred shares to settle $96,000 in dividends payable.

 

ITEM 6.

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.

 

ITEM 7.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements included later in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition to historical financial information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, beliefs, and expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, particularly in “Risk Factors” and “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

 

Business Overview

 

DSG Global, Inc., under the brand name Vantage Tag Systems Inc. (“VTS”) provides patented electronic tracking systems and fleet management solutions to golf courses and other avenues that allow for remote management of the course’s fleet of golf carts, turf equipment and utility vehicles. Their clients use VTS’s unique technology to significantly reduce operational costs, improve the efficiency plus profitability of their fleet operations, increase safety, and enhance customer satisfaction. VTS has grown to become a leader in the category of Fleet Management in the golf industry, with its technology installed in vehicles worldwide. VTS is now aggressively branching into several new streams of revenue, through programmatic advertising, licensing and distribution, as well as expanding into Commercial Fleet Management, a single rider golf cart and Agricultural applications. Additional information is available at http://vantage-tag.com/

 

 

Ready Golf Ready: Our roots as a company are in golf, and our technology is changing the way golf is being played and driving new revenue for courses.

 

●	Vantage TAG equipped golf carts enhance fleet management.
●	Single rider carts speed up pace of play and drive rental revenue.
●	Onboard touchscreens drive revenue and offer an enhanced course experience.
●	Combination of technology and single rider carts has the ability to decrease average play time to 2:20 and drive numerous extra plays per hour.
●	Our “Pennies A Day, Pennies A Round” model provides easy entry to leasing single-rider vehicles.

 

In Development: DSG’s Infinity On-Board Screen Offers Gaming Revenue Potential

 

●	In the next 2 years, sports betting will generate $10B / licensed in 20+ States.
●	In negotiations with leading mobile gaming developers.
●	DSG’s existing infinity screens work with current gaming technology.

 

Business Unit Overview: On Board Media

 

●	38,000 courses globally.
●	26,000 courses capable of installing the DSG TAG SYSTEM with the TAG and INFINITIY.
●	Courses with INFINITY screens in carts can generate $90,000 - $110,000 in additional revenue.

 

●	Screens for free and own revenue generated by 250 golf courses.
●	DSG single-rider golf cars are available in any quantity for most courses on a revenue share basis with no upfront cost to the golf course.
●	Programmatic Advertising has the ability to increase revenue 4x more than standard advertising, an average increase of $200,000 - $300,000 per course.

 

Business Unit Overview: TAG / Fleet Management Vantage Golf Potential:

 

●	38,000 courses globally.
●	4 Million golf carts in the world market.
●	DSG Tech on 300 courses now, with an additional 500 courses added in 2020 driving $15 million in sales.
●	Key component of our “Pennies A Day, Pennies A Round” program.

 

Reverse Acquisition

 

DSG Global, Inc. (formerly Boreal Productions Inc.) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on September 24, 2007. We were formed to option feature films and TV projects to be packaged and sold to movie studios and production companies.

 

 

In January 2015, we changed our name to DSG Global, Inc. and effected a one-for-three reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding common stock in anticipation of entering in a share exchange agreement with DSG TAG Systems, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on April 17, 2008 and extra provincially registered in British Columbia, Canada in 2008.

 

On April 13, 2015, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Vantage Tag Systems Inc. (“VTS”) (formerly DSG Tag Systems Inc.) and the shareholders of VTS who become parties to the agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the share exchange agreement, we agreed to acquire not less than 75% and up to 100% of the issued and outstanding common shares in the capital stock of VTS in exchange for the issuance to the selling shareholders of up to 20,000,000 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock on the basis of 1 common share for 5.4935 common shares of VTS.

 

On May 6, 2015, we completed the acquisition of approximately 75% (82,435,748 common shares) of the issued and outstanding common shares of VTS as contemplated by the share exchange agreement by issuing 15,185,875 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock to shareholders of VTS who became parties to the agreement. In addition, concurrent with the closing of the share exchange agreement, we issued an additional 179,823 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock to Westergaard Holdings Ltd. in partial settlement of accrued interest on outstanding indebtedness of VTS.

 

Following the initial closing of the share exchange agreement and through October 22, 2015, we acquired an additional 101,200 shares of common stock of VTS from shareholders who became parties to the share exchange agreement and issued to these shareholders an aggregate of 18,422 pre-reverse split shares of our common stock. Following completion of these additional purchases, DSG Global Inc. owns approximately 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of VTS. An aggregate of 4,229,384 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of VTS were exchanged for 51 Series B and 3,000,000 Series E preferred shares during the year ended December 31, 2018 by Westergaard Holdings Ltd., an affiliate of Keith Westergaard, a previous member of our board of directors which have not been issued as of December 31, 2020.

 

The reverse acquisition was accounted for as a recapitalization effected by a share exchange, wherein VTS is considered the acquirer for accounting and financial reporting purposes. The assets and liabilities of the acquired entity have been brought forward at their book value and no goodwill has been recognized. We adopted the business and operations of VTS upon the closing of the share exchange agreement.

 

Factors Affecting Our Performance

 

We believe that the growth of our business and our future success depend on various opportunities, challenges, and other factors, including the following:

 

Inventory Sourcing

 

In order to successfully deliver products, increase sales, and maintain customer satisfaction, we continue to source new, reliable suppliers of our hardware units and components at competitive prices. Presently, we out-source our INFINITY, TAG and Vantage Golf Carts from suppliers in China, which continues to provide us with higher quality, newer technology at competitive pricing.

 

In addition, DSG is currently in negotiations with a telecommunications provider to provide new technology in hardware and wireless access. However, there is no guarantee that we will conclude any agreement in this regard.

 

Competition

 

We compete with a number of established producers and distributors of vehicle fleet management systems, as well as producers of non-golf specific utility vehicle fleet management systems. Many of our competitors have longer operating histories, better brand recognition and greater financial resources than we do. In order for us to successfully compete in our industry we must demonstrate our products’ competitive advantages, develop a comprehensive marketing strategy, and increase our financial resources.

 

 

We believe that we will be able to compete effectively in our industry because of the versatility, reliability, and relative affordability of our products when compared to those of our competitors. We will attempt to build awareness of our competitive advantages among existing and potential customers through trade shows, sales visits and demonstrations, online marketing, and positive word of mouth advertising. However, there can be no assurance that even if we do these things, we will be able to compete effectively with the other companies in our industry.

 

Additional Capital

 

We require additional capital to continue to develop software and products, meet our contractual obligations, and execute our business plan. There can be no assurances that we will be able to raise additional capital on acceptable terms or at all, which would adversely affect our ability to achieve our business objectives.

 

Components of Our Results of Operations

 

Revenue

 

The Company reports four operating segments, GPS Devices, Golf Carts, Electric Vehicles and Administrative.

 

GPS Devices

 

In this segment revenue is recognized for sales of the Tag system hardware either by direct sales to those customers who purchase or lease our TAG system hardware, rental of the units, and monthly service fees paid by all customers for the wireless data fee charges required to operate the GPS tracking on the TAG systems. The Company offers different levels of the system from a base model up to an advanced system (a TAG, a TAG and TEXT, or a TAG and INFINITY).

 

Golf Carts

 

Golf Cart Sales Revenue consists of the sales price paid by the customers who purchase our Vantage and licensed Shelby golf carts.

 

Electric Vehicles

 

Electric fleet sales revenue is a new source of revenue which consists primarily of wholesale distribution sales of our electronic fleet including vehicles, e-bikes and e-scooters. Golf cart sales are also included within this source of revenue.

 

Administrative

 

Expenses related to the overall operations of the Company not associated with a specific revenue segment

 

In Planning

 

Programmatic advertising revenue is a new source of revenue that we believe has the potential to be strategic for us in the future. We are in the process of implementing and designing software to provide advertising and other media functionality on our INFINITY units. No costs have been incurred yet for this project.

 

We recognize revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product to a customer. Revenue is measured based on the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products. In instances where final acceptance of the product is specified by the customer, revenue is deferred until all acceptance criteria have been met. We accrue for warranty costs, sales returns, and other allowances based on its historical experience.

 

Our revenue recognition policies are discussed in more detail under “Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

Our cost of revenue consists primarily of hardware purchases, wireless data fees, mapping, installation costs, freight expenses and inventory adjustments.

 

Hardware purchases. Our equipment purchases consist primarily of TAG system control units, TEXT display, and INFINITY displays. The TAG system control unit is sold as a stand-alone unit or in conjunction with our TEXT alphanumeric display or INFINITY high definition “touch activated” display. Hardware purchases also include costs of components used during installations, such as cables, mounting solutions, and other miscellaneous equipment.

 

 

Wireless data fees. Our wireless data fees consist primarily of the data fees charged by outside providers of GPS tracking used in all of our TAG system control units.

 

Mapping. Our mapping costs consist of aerial mapping, course map, geofencing, and 3D flyovers for golf courses. This cost is incurred at the time of hardware installation.

 

Installation. Our installation costs consist primarily of costs incurred by our employed service technicians for the cost of travel, meals, and miscellaneous components required during installations. In addition, these costs also include fees paid to external contractors for installations on a project-by-project basis.

 

Freight expenses and Inventory adjustments. Our freight expenses consist primarily of costs to ship hardware to courses for installations. Our inventory adjustments include inventory write offs, write downs, and other adjustments to the cost of inventory.

 

Operating expenses & other income (expenses) We classify our operating expenses and other income (expenses) into six categories: compensation, general and administrative, warranty, foreign currency exchange, and finance costs. Our operating expenses consist primarily of sales and marketing, salaries and wages, consulting fees, professional fees, trade shows, software development, and allocated costs. Allocated costs include charges for facilities, office expenses, telephones and other miscellaneous expenses. Our other income (expenses) primarily consists of financing costs and foreign exchange gains or losses.

 

Compensation expense. Our compensation expenses consist primarily of personnel costs, such as employee salaries, payroll expenses, and employee benefits. This includes salaries for management, administration, engineering, sales and marketing, and service support technicians. Salaries and wages directly related to projects or research and development are expensed as incurred to their operating expense category.

 

General and administrative. Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of sales and marketing, commissions, travel, trade shows, consultant fees, insurance, and compliance and other administrative functions, as well as accounting and legal professional services fees, allocated costs and other corporate expenses. Sales and marketing includes brand marketing, marketing materials, and media management.

 

Warranty expense (recovery). Our warranty expenses consist primarily of associated material product costs, labour costs for technical support staff, and other associated overhead. Warranty costs are expensed as they are incurred.

 

Bad debt. Our bad debt expense consists primarily of amounts written down for doubtful accounts recorded on trade receivables.

 

Depreciation and amortization. Our depreciation and amortization costs consist primarily of depreciation and amortization on fixed assets, equipment on lease and intangible assets.

 

Foreign currency exchange. Our foreign currency exchange consists primarily of foreign exchange fluctuations recorded in Canadian dollar (CAD), British Pounds (GBP), or Euro (EUR) at the rates of exchange in effect when the transaction occurred.

 

Finance costs. Our finance costs consist primarily of investor interest expense, investor commission fees, and other financing charges for obtaining debt financing.

 

We expect to continue to invest in corporate infrastructure and incur additional expenses associated with being a public company, including increased legal and accounting costs, investor relations costs, higher insurance premiums and compliance costs associated with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. In addition, we expect sales and marketing expenses to increase in absolute dollars in future periods. In particular, we expect to incur additional marketing costs to support the expansion of our offerings in new markets like commercial fleet management and agriculture.

 

 

Results of Operations

 

The following tables set forth our consolidated results of operations as a percentage of revenue for the periods presented:

 

		For the year ended
		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Revenue			100.0	%			100.0	%
Cost of revenue			54.3	%			53.1	%
Gross profit			45.7	%			46.9	%
Operating expenses
Compensation expense			92.2	%			144.2	%
General and administration expense			89.4	%			165.7	%
Research and development			1.4	%			18.5	%
Bad debt			(0.8	)%			2.4	%
Depreciation and amortization expense			0.4	%			0.6	%
Total operating expense			182.6	%			331.4	%
Loss from operations			(136.9	)%			(284.5	)%
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange			(0.7	)%			(2.9	)%
Other (expenses) income			-	%			0.6	%
Redemption premium			(0.1	)%			-	%
Gain (loss) on sale			(0.1	)%			-	%
Gain (loss) on disposal			0.1	%			-	%
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt			1.1	%			1.7	%
Finance costs			(60.2	)%			(20.1	)%
Total other expense			(59.9	)%			(20.6	)%
Loss before income taxes			(196.9	)%			(305.1	)%
Provision for income taxes			-	%			-	%
Net loss			(196.9	)%			(305.1	)%
Other comprehensive income (expense)
Foreign currency translation adjustments			1.5	%			1.8	%
Comprehensive loss			(195.4	)%			(303.3	)%

 

Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2022 and 2021

 

Revenue

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
Revenue		$	3,833,853			$	2,092,819				83.2	%

 

 

 

Revenue increased by $1,741,034 or 83.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to year ended December 31, 2021. Sales increased for the year ended, year over year, as the result of overcoming challenges related to COVID-19 and aggressive marketing and installation of new product. This compares to the comparative period in which the Company experienced a decrease of revenue due to Covid-19.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
Cost of revenue		$	2,082,968			$	1,110,698				87.5	%

 

Cost of revenue increased by $972,270 or 87.5%, for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021. The table below outlines the differences in detail:

 

		For the Years Ended
		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021				Difference				% Difference
Cost of goods		$	1,986,013			$	993,869			$	992,144				99.8	%
Mapping & freight costs			25,474				41,143				(15,669	)			(38.1	)%
Wireless fees			71,481				75,686				(4,205	)			(5.6	)%
		$	2,082,968			$	1,110,698			$	972,270				87.5	%

 

Cost of sales increased for the years ended, year over year, primarily due to increase of price of product sold. This increase was consistent with the increase in revenue for the same period. Product costs increased due to the increase in raw materials and shipping costs that occurred because of global logistical issues as a result of covid-19.

 

Compensation Expense

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
Compensation expense		$	3,534,816			$	3,017,181				17.2	%

 

Compensation expense increased by $517,635 or 17.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021 primarily as a result of non-cash warrants and shares issued for consulting services during the period, and the hiring of new sales representatives.

 

General and Administration Expense

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
General & administration expense		$	3,429,075			$	3,467,995				(1.1	)%

 

 

General & administration expense decreased by $38,920 or 1.1% for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021. The table below outlines the differences in detail:

 

		For the Years Ended
		December 2022				December 2021				Difference				% Difference
Accounting & legal		$	302,143			$	212,659			$	89,484				42.1	%
Marketing & advertising			286,717				134,856				151,861				112.6	%
Subcontractor & commissions			650,324				1,601,963				(951,639	)			(59.4	)%
Hardware			57,861				49,808				8,053				16.2	%
			111,465				117,386				(5,921	)			(5.0	)%
Office expense, rent, software, design, bank & credit card charges, telephone & meals			2,020,565				1,351,323				669,242				49.5	%
		$	3,429,075			$	3,467,995			$	(38,920	)			(1.1	)%

 

The overall increase of general and admin expenses was primarily due to decreases in subcontractors and commission, offset by a substantial increase in marketing and advertising and general office expenses. Subcontractors and commissions decreased as a result of reduction of contractors due to delays in homologation process. General office expenses increased as a result of greater trade show presentations, new software implementation, design of SR1 and operating lease expenses in the current period. Accounting and legal expenses increased because of switching audit firms, and legal representation for the company.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss		$	(28,241	)		$	(59,793	)			(52.8	)%

 

For the year ended December 31, 2022, we recognized a $28,241 gain in foreign exchange gain as compared to $59,793 in foreign exchange gain for the year ended December 31, 2021. The change was primarily due to beneficial movements in foreign currency rates and a reduction on payables, receivables and other foreign exchange transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the legal entities in which the transactions are recorded. Foreign currency fluctuations are primarily from the Canadian dollar, Euro, and British pound.

 

 

(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt		$	(40,355	)		$	(35,169	)			14.7	%

 

The Company recorded a gain of $40,355 for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to a gain of $35,169 for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company recorded a gain for amounts owing to various vendors as not deemed payable or as settled.  

 

Research and development

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
Research and development		$	52,344			$	388,035				(86.5	)%

 

Research and development expense decreased by $335,691 or 86.5% for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021. The decrease is the result of delays in the homologations process of our High speed vehicles. 

 

Finance Costs

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
Finance costs		$	2,306,849			$	420,102				449.1	%

 

Finance costs increased by $1,886,747 or 449.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021. The increase is as a result of interest on new convertible debt being recorded for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

Net Loss

 

		For the Years Ended December 31,
		2022				2021				% Change
Net loss		$	(7,547,391	)		$	(6,384,655	)			20.8	%

 

As a result of the above factors, net loss increased by $1,144,184 or 18.0% for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

From our incorporation in April 17, 2008 through December 31, 2022, we have financed our operations, capital expenditures and working capital needs through the sale of common shares and preferred shares and the incurrence of indebtedness, including term loans, convertible loans, revolving lines of credit and purchase order financing. At December 31, 2022, we had $9,009,606 in outstanding current liabilities which has either already reached maturity or matures within the next twelve months.

 

The Company had cash of $53,779 at December 31, 2022, compared to $275,383 as at December 31, 2021. And a working capital deficit of $6,846,711 as of December 31, 2022 compared to working capital deficit of $2,314,163 as of December 31, 2021.

 

Liquidity and Financial Condition

 

		At December 31, 2022				At December 31, 2021				Percentage Increase/(Decrease)
Current assets		$	2,162,895			$	1,700,226				27.2	%
Current liabilities		$	9,009,606			$	4,014,389				124.4	%
Working capital		$	(6,846,711	)		$	(2,314,163	)			195.9	%

 

Cash Flow Analysis

 

Our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities are summarized as follows:

 

		December 31
		2022				2021
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities		$	(3,622,082	)		$	(5,613,568	)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities			1,333				(26,541	)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities			3,343,116				4,496,907
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash			56,029				46,568
Net (decrease) increase in cash			(221,604	)			(1,096,633	)
Cash at beginning of year			275,383				1,372,016
Cash at end of year		$	53,779			$	275,383

 

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, cash used in operations totaled $3,622,082. This consists of the net loss of $7,547,391, adjusted by $3,925,309 for non-cash items and changes in non-cash working capital. Non-cash and working capital adjustments consisted primarily of non-cash change in accretion of discounts on debt of $315,065, offset by increase in prepaid expenses of $195,439, increase in trade payables and accruals of $2,277,657, decrease in accounts receivable and other receivables of $482,113, an increase in deferred revenue of $225,490, decrease in inventories of $499,031, and the settlement of payables for services with preferred shares in the amount of $1,887,700.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021, cash used in operations totaled $5,613,568. This consists of the net loss of $6,384,655, adjusted by $771,087 for non-cash items and changes in non-cash working capital. Changes in non-cash working capital items consisted primarily of increases in; lease receivables of $763,592, inventories of $457,817, prepaids of $259,909, and trade receivables of $259,437, and a reduction in trade payables and accruals of $362,792.

 

 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, cash provided by investing activities consisted of $8,892 for the acquisition of fixed assets, and the disposal of fixed assets for proceeds of $10,225.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021, cash used in investing activities consisted of $26,541 for the acquisition of fixed assets.

 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2022, totaled $3,343,116 which consisted primarily of $1,000,000 in proceeds from the issuance of preferred shares, $1,500,000 in proceeds from loans payable, and $863,527 from the sale of lease receivables, partially offset by repayments made of $20,411 on loans payable.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2021, totaled $4,496,907 which consisted primarily of $2,536,066 in proceeds from the issuance of preferred shares, $261,934 in proceeds from issuing warrants and warrants to be issued, and $1,897,500 in proceeds from the loan facility entered into during the year, partially offset by payments on outstanding notes payable of $193,889.

 

Outstanding Indebtedness

 

Our current indebtedness as of December 31, 2022, is comprised of the following:

 

	●	Unsecured, convertible note payable to a former related party with an outstanding principal amount of $310,000, bearing interest at 5% per annum, mature and in default;
	●	Senior secured, convertible note payable with an outstanding principal amount of $Nil, and a carrying value of $9,514 relating to an outstanding penalty;
	●	Unsecured, promissory note with outstanding principal amount of $2,400,000, bearing interest at 9% per annum and 24% per annum in default, maturing June 20, 2022. If not repaid by December 12, 2021, an additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added on December 12, 2021 and the 12th day of each succeeding month during which any portion of the convertible note remains unpaid. In the event of a default, the note is convertible at the price that is equal to a 40% discount to the lowest trading price of the Company’s common shares during the 30 day trading period prior to the conversion date; As at December 31, 2022, the note is in default.   During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded $1,918,065 in interest expense including $1,603,000 of additional interest. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note was $2,400,000 (December 31, 2021 - $2,084,935).   As the note is in default, it has become convertible at the holders request. The fair value of the loan approximates carrying value as it is now short term in nature, effectively due on demand.

 

	●	Unsecured loan payable with an outstanding principal amount of $29,520 (CAD$40,000). The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CAD$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025;
	●	Unsecured loan payable with an outstanding principal amount of $29,520 (CAD$40,000). The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CAD$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025;
	●	Secured loan payable with an outstanding principal amount of $150,000. The loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and is due on June 5, 2050. The loan is secured by all tangible and intangible assets of Company. Fixed payments of $731 are due monthly and begin 12 months from the date of the loan which is applied against any accrued interest first.

 

 

	●	Series F Preferred Stock payments, five payments in the amount of $250,000 on February 28, 2022, $250,000 on March 31, 2022, $90,000 on July 29, 2022, $250,000 on August 26, 2022, $125,000 on September 15, 2022, $125,000 on October 21 2022, and $285,000 on October 21, 2022. Until such time that the 965 shares of the Series F Preferred Stock are redeemed in full, an amount equal to 20% of any gross proceeds collected by the Company are also required to be remitted. Under the original terms of the SPA, redemption of preferred F series shares requires a 15% premium payment on the face value. As such, a Redemption Premium of $75,000 was recognized, and recorded as interest expense, included as part of the loan, and will be repaid as part of the 20% gross sales remittance. As at December 31, 2022, there was a balance of $1,357,651 outstanding.
	●	Unsecured promissory note payable with an outstanding principal amount of $1,000,000 on December 1, 2022. The note bears interest at 10% per annum and is due on December 1, 2025. If not repaid by December 1, 2025, the note bears interest at 18% per annum on all interest and outstanding principal amounts.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred $412,573 (2021 - $409,038) in salaries, bonuses of $120,000, and $218,946 (2021 - $197,906) in consulting fees to the President and CEO, and CFO of the Company, and the President, CEO’s, and CFO’s of the Company’s subsidiaries. As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $nil (2021 - $28,118 ($35,710 CDN)) to the President, CEO, and CFO of the Company and the $49,441 (2021 - $nil) to the President, CEOs, and CFOs of the Company’s subsidiaries for management fees and salaries, which is recorded in trade and other payables. The amounts owed and owing are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.

 

On March 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $849,600 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.

 

Director		# of Preferred Shares
Stephen Johnston			4
James B Singerling			4
Robert Silzer			4
Carol Cookerly			2
Michael Leemhuis			2
Total			16

 

The Series B preferred stock convertible on a 1 for 100,000 basis into common shares.

 

On June 27, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 105 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $777,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.

 

Director		# of Preferred Shares
Stephen Johnston			25
James B Singerling			25
Robert Silzer			25
Carol Cookerly			15
Michael Leemhuis			15
Total			105

 

 

The Series B preferred stock is convertible on a 1 for 100,000 basis into common shares.

 

On August 1, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 191 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the CEO of the Company. These preferred shares were value at $897,700 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.  

 

Prospective Capital Needs

 

We estimate our operating expenses and working capital requirements for the twelve-month period to be as follows:

 

Estimated Expenses for the Twelve-Month Period ending December 31, 2023
General and administrative		$	5,929,500
Research and development			4,230,600
Marketing			1,500,000
Sales and dealer network			785,000
Payroll overhead			2,449,000
Service and maintenance			2,355,900
Assembly facility			2,750,000
Inventory			15,700,500
Total		$	35,700,500

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities totaled $3,622,082. The relatively normal level of cash used compared to our estimated working capital needs in the future is the result of the planned scaling of the business in the Golf Cart division, including the SR-1 that was designed in house. We need to reduce the current level of payables in the future to maintain a good relationship with our vendors and expand our sales and service team to achieve our operational objectives. At present, our cash requirements for the next 12 months outweigh the funds available. Of the $35,700,500 that we require for the next 12 months, we had $53,779 in cash as of December 31, 2022, and a working capital deficit of $6,956,175. Our principal sources of liquidity are cash generated from product sales and debt financings. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had secured signed contracts of over $10.5 million of which approximately $3 million was recognized the fiscal year 2022. The Company expects to satisfy the majority of its performance obligations on the remaining contracts during fiscal 2023 totaling approximately $7.5 million. To achieve sustained profitability and positive cash flows from operations, we will need to increase revenue and/or reduce operating expenses. Our ability to maintain, or increase, current revenue levels to achieve and sustain profitability will depend, in part, on demand for our products.

 

In order to improve our liquidity, we also plan to pursue additional equity financing from private investors or possibly a registered public offering. We do not currently have any definitive arrangements in place for the completion of any further private placement financings and there is no assurance that we will be successful in completing any further private placement financings. If we are unable to achieve the necessary additional financing, then we plan to reduce the amounts that we spend on our business activities and administrative expenses in order to be within the amount of capital resources obligations and execute our business plan. There can be no assurances that we will be able to raise additional capital on acceptable terms or at all, which would adversely affect our ability to achieve our business objectives.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Transactions

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

 

Contractual Obligations and Known Future Cash Requirements

 

Indemnification Agreements

 

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into agreements of varying scope and terms pursuant to which we agree to indemnify customers, vendors, lessors, business partners and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of breach of such agreements, services to be provided by us or from intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with directors and certain officers and employees that will require us, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors, officers or employees. No demands have been made upon us to provide indemnification under such agreements and there are no claims that we are aware of that could have a material effect on our consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statements of operations, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss or consolidated statements of cash flows.

 

Operating Leases

 

We currently lease our corporate headquarters in Surrey, British Columbia under an operating lease agreement that expire on July 31, 2023, respectively. The terms of the lease agreement provides for rental payments on a graduated basis.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of consolidated financial statements also requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates made by our management. To the extent that there are differences between our estimates and actual results, our future financial statements presentation, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows will be affected.

 

We believe that the assumptions and estimates associated with revenue recognition, derivative liabilities, foreign currency and foreign currency transactions and comprehensive loss have the greatest potential impact on our consolidated financial statements. Therefore, we consider these to be our critical accounting policies and estimates. For further information on all of our significant accounting policies, see the notes to our consolidated financial statements.

 

Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Applicable to the Company

 

Applicable for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022:

 

In July 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820); Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The FASB issued final guidance to clarify that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered when measuring fair value. Recognizing a contractual sale restriction as a separate unit of account is not permitted. The guidance will be applied prospectively, with special transition provisions for entities that qualify as investment companies under ASC 946. The guidance is effective in 2024 for calendar-year public business entities and in 2025 for all other calendar-year companies. Early adoption is permitted.

 

In October 3, 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities — Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations. The FASB issued final guidance that requires entities that use supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services to disclose the key terms of the programs and information about their obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period, including a rollforward of those obligations. The guidance does not affect the recognition, measurement or financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations. The guidance should be applied retrospectively to all periods in which a balance sheet is presented, except for the rollforward requirement, which should be applied prospectively. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the rollforward requirement, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2023. Early adoption is permitted.

 

ITEM 7A.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable.

 

 

ITEM 8.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

DSG GLOBAL INC.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

	Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 5041)	58
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 6498)
Consolidated Financial Statements:
Consolidated Balance Sheets	59
Consolidated Statements of Operations	60
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss	61
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit	62
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows	63
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements	64

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of DSG Global, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of DSG Global, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2022, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Substantial Doubt about the Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company’s significant operating losses raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

Critical Audit Matter

 

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

 

Revenue recognition — identification of contractual terms in certain customer arrangements

 

As described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, management applies FASB Topic 606, Revenue from Contacts with Customers (“ASC 606”) to recognize revenue. Management recognizes revenue upon transfer of control of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In instances where final acceptance of the product is specified by the customer, revenue is deferred until all acceptance criteria have been met.

 

The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures over the full completion of revenue contracts and subsequent payment collections is a critical audit matter. This in turn led to significant effort in performing our audit procedures which were designed to evaluate whether the contractual terms, the timing of revenue recognition and the subsequent collections were appropriately identified and accounted for by management under ASC 606.

 

Our audit procedures included, among others, understanding of controls relating to management’s revenue recognition process, examining transaction related documents, confirming revenues and outstanding receivables at the balance sheet date with a sample of the customers, and testing collections subsequent to the balance sheet date.

 

Other Matter

 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 which are presented for comparative purposes, was audited by another auditor who expressed an unmodified opinion on those consolidated financial statements on March 31, 2022.

 

/s/ BF Borgers CPA PC

BF Borgers CPA PC

 

Served as Auditor since 2022

Lakewood, CO

July 13, 2023

 

 

DSG GLOBAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND 2021

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash		$	53,779			$	275,383
Trade receivables			711,028				239,822
Lease receivable			3,627				87,020
Inventories			1,204,577				712,678
Prepaid expenses and deposits			189,884				385,323
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS			2,162,895				1,700,226
Lease receivable			15,918				723,216
Fixed assets, net			25,546				35,314
Equipment on lease, net			29,561				141,880
Intangible assets, net			10,376				11,604
TOTAL ASSETS		$	2,244,296			$	2,612,240
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables		$	3,356,256			$	1,202,598
Deferred revenue			481,474				255,984
Lease liability			35,670				121,270
Loans payable			2,416,692				2,115,049
Convertible notes payable			2,719,514				319,488
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES			9,009,606				4,014,389
Lease liability			4,982				38,696
Loans payable			150,000				212,898
TOTAL LIABILITIES			9,164,588				4,265,983
MEZZANINE EQUITY
Redeemable preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 24,010,000 shares authorized (2021 – 24,010,000), 52,023 issued and outstanding, 860 to be issued (2021 – 50,804 issued and outstanding, 1,206 to be issued			2,635,345				3,143,402
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 3,010,000 shares authorized (2021 – 3,010,000), 200,780 issued and outstanding (2021 - 200,454 issued and outstanding)			3,087,180				1,199,480
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 350,000,000 shares authorized, (2021 – 350,000,000); 145,429,993 issued and outstanding (2021 – 128,345,183 issued and outstanding)			145,435				128,350
Additional paid in capital, common stock			50,916,150				50,068,418
Discounts on common stock			(69,838	)			(69,838	)
Common stock to be issued			-				19,647
Obligation to issue warrants			261,934				261,934
Other accumulated comprehensive income			1,345,588				1,289,559
Accumulated deficit			(65,242,086	)			(57,694,695	)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT			(9,555,637	)			(4,797,145	)
TOTAL LIABILITIES MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT		$	2,244,296			$	2,612,240

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements

 

 

DSG GLOBAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND 2021

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

		2022				2021
Revenue		$	3,833,853			$	2,092,819
Cost of revenue			2,082,968				1,110,698
Gross profit			1,750,885				982,121
Operating expenses
Compensation expense			3,534,816				3,017,181
General and administration expense			3,429,075				3,467,995
Research and development			52,344				388,035
Bad debt expense (recovery)			(29,389	)			49,586
Depreciation and amortization expense			13,670				12,837
Total operating expense			7,000,516				6,935,634
Loss from operations			(5,249,631	)			(5,953,513	)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange			(28,241	)			(59,793	)
Other (expense) income			-				13,584
Loss on sale of lease receivable			(3,923	)			-
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt			40,355				35,169
Gain on disposal			3,960				-
Interest on preferred shares			(3,062	)			-
Finance costs			(2,306,849	)			(420,102	)
Total other income (expense)			(2,297,760	)			(431,142	)
Net loss		$	(7,547,391	)		$	(6,384,655	)
Net loss per share
Basic and diluted		$	(0.06	)		$	(0.06	)
Weighted average number of shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share:
Basic and diluted			136,607,605				114,897,055

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements

 

 

DSG GLOBAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND 2021

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

		2022				2021
Net loss		$	(7,547,391	)		$	(6,384,655	)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustments			56,029				37,477
Comprehensive loss		$	(7,491,362	)		$	(6,347,178	)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements

 

 

DSG GLOBAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND 2021

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

		Common Stock																								Preferred Stock (equity)
		Shares				Amount				Additional paid in capital				Discount on common stock				To be issued				Obligation to issue warrants				Shares				Par value				Additional paid in capital				To be issued				Accumulated other comprehensive income				Accumulated deficit				Total stockholders’ deficit
Balance, December 31, 2020			95,765,736			$	94,018			$	43,299,937			$	(69,838	)		$	1,436,044			$	163,998				200,508			$	200			$	744,480			$	1,340,000			$	1,252,082			$	(51,310,040	)		$	(3,049,119	)
Shares issued for debt settlement			8,968,975				8,854				1,618,425				-				(1,436,044	)			-				-				-				-				-				-				-				191,235
Shares and warrants issued for services			2,430,000				2,430				1,805,704				-				19,647				97,936				-				-				-				-				-				-				1,925,717
Cancellation of shares due to duplicate issuance			(1,866,288				-				-				-				-				-				(45	)			-				-				-				-				-				-
Preferred shares issued for services			-				-				-				-				-				-				116				-				2,189,600				(1,340,000	)			-				-				849,600
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares			23,046,760				23,048				3,799,852				-				-				-				(125	)			-				(1,734,800	)			-				-				-				2,088,100
Dividends to be settled with preferred shares			-				-				(455,500	)			-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				(455,500	)
Net loss for the period			-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				37,477				(6,384,655	)			(6,347,178	)
Balance, December 31, 2021			128,345,183			$	128,350			$	50,068,418			$	(69,838	)		$	19,647			$	261,934				200,454			$	200			$	1,199,280				-			$	1,289,559			$	(57,694,695	)		$	(4,797,145	)
Balance, value			128,345,183			$	128,350			$	50,068,418			$	(69,838	)		$	19,647			$	261,934				200,454			$	200			$	1,199,280				-			$	1,289,559			$	(57,694,695	)		$	(4,797,145	)
Shares and warrants issued for services			1,160,000				1,160				105,600				-				(19,647	)			-				326				-				1,887,700				-				-								1,974,813
Dividends			-				-				455,500				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				455,500
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares			15,924,810				15,925				286,632				-				-				-								-				-				-				-				-				302,557
Net loss for the period			-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				-				56,029				(7,547,391	)			(7,491,362	)
Balance, December 31, 2022			145,429,993			$	145,435			$	50,916,150			$	(69,838	)		$	-			$	261,934				200,780			$	200			$	3,086,980				-			$	1,345,588			$	(65,242,086	)		$	(9,555,637	)
Balance, value			145,429,993			$	145,435			$	50,916,150			$	(69,838	)		$	-			$	261,934				200,780			$	200			$	3,086,980				-			$	1,345,588			$	(65,242,086	)		$	(9,555,637	)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements

 

 

DSG GLOBAL INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND 2021

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Net loss		$	(7,547,391	)		$	(6,384,655	)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization			13,670				130,059
Change in ROU assets			161,804				27,360
Accretion of discounts on debt			315,065				187,435
Bad debt expense (recovery)			(29,389	)			49,586
Loss on sale of lease receivable			3,923				-
Preferred shares issued for services			1,887,700				849,600
Common shares and warrants issued for services			97,353				1,644,136
Obligation to issue warrants			-				19,647
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt			(40,355	)			(35,169	)
Unrealized foreign exchange gain			(2,304	)			(1,857	)
Gain on asset disposal			(3,960	)
Changes in non-cash working capital:
Trade receivables, net			(499,031	)			(259,437	)
Inventories			(491,899	)			(457,817	)
Prepaid expense and deposits			195,439				(259,909	)
Lease receivable			(19,545	)			(763,592	)
Trade payables and accruals			2,277,657				(362,792	)
Deferred revenue			225,490				155,508
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred shares			3,062				-
Lease liabilities			(169,371	)			(151,671	)
Net cash used in operating activities			(3,622,082	)			(5,613,568	)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of equipment			(8,892	)			(26,541	)
Disposal of property and equipment			10,225				-
Net cash used in investing activities			1,333				(26,541	)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuing preferred shares, and shares to be issued			1,000,000				2,536,066
Proceeds on warrants issued			-				261,934
Repayment on lease liabilities			-				(4,704	)
Proceeds from sale of lease receivable			863,527				-
Proceeds from loans payable			1,500,000				1,897,500
Payments on loans payable			(20,411	)			(193,889	)
Net cash provided by financing activities			3,343,116				4,496,907
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash			56,029				46,568
Net increase in cash			(221,604	)			(1,096,633	)
Cash at beginning of year			275,383				1,372,016
Cash at the end of the year		$	53,779			$	275,383
Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Note 19)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements

 

 

DSG GLOBAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

Note 1 –ORGANIZATION 

 

DSG Global, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on September 24, 2007.

 

The Company is a technology development company engaged in the design, manufacture, and marketing of fleet management solutions in the golf industry. The Company’s principal activities are the sale and rental of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles and related support services. Starting during the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company began to market low speed electric vehicles, and e-bikes, recognizing its first sales in this space. See Note 16 for segmented reporting. The Company continued the homologation project for electric vehicles .

 

On August 12, 2021, the Company incorporated Imperium Motor of Canada Corporation (“Imperium Canada”), under the laws of British Columbia, Canada, for which it subscribed to all authorized capital stock, 100 shares of Class A Voting Participating common shares, at a price of $0.10 per share. Imperium Canada is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

On September 17, 2021, the Company incorporated AC Golf Carts Inc. (“AC Golf Carts”), under the laws of the Sate of Nevada, for which it subscribed to all authorized stock, 100 common shares at a price of $0.001 par value per share. AC Golf Carts is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

Subsequent to year end, on January 5, 2023, Imperium Motor Corp. had its name changed to Liteborne Motor Corporation.

 

64

 

 

Note 2 – GOING CONCERN

 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its shareholders and note holders, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity financing to continue operations, and ultimately the attainment of profitable operations.

 

The outbreak of the coronavirus, also known as “COVID-19”, spread across the globe and has impacted worldwide economic activity. During the year ended December 31, 2022, conditions surrounding the coronavirus continued to rapidly evolve and government authorities implemented emergency measures to mitigate the spread of the virus. The outbreak and the related mitigation measures may have an adverse impact on global economic conditions as well as on the Company’s business activities going forward. The extent to which the coronavirus may impact the Company’s business activities will depend on future developments, such as the ultimate geographic spread of the disease, the duration of the outbreak, travel restrictions, business disruptions, and the effectiveness of actions taken in Canada and other countries to contain and treat the disease. These events are highly uncertain and as such, the Company cannot determine their financial impact at this time. While certain restrictions are presently in the process of being relaxed, it is unclear when the world will return to the previous normal, if ever. This may adversely impact the expected implementation of the Company’s plans moving forward.

 

As at December 31, 2022, the Company has a working capital deficit of $6,846,711 and has an accumulated deficit of $65,242,086 since inception. Furthermore, the Company incurred a net loss of $7,547,391 and used $3,622,082 of cash flows for operating activities during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Note 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain comparative information has been reclassified to conform with the financial statement presentation adopted in the current year. 

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of DSG Global Inc. and its subsidiary VTS and its wholly owned subsidiaries DSG UK, Imperium Canada, Imperium, AC Golf Carts, and Liteborne collectively referred to as the “Company”. All intercompany accounts, transactions and profits were eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

 

65

 

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to revenue recognition, the collectability of accounts receivable, valuation of inventory, useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, fair value derivative liabilities, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, leases and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from those estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined.

 

The Company’s policy for equipment requires judgment in determining whether the present value of future expected economic benefits exceeds capitalized costs. The policy requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions about future economic benefits related to its operations. Estimates and assumptions may change if new information becomes available. If information becomes available suggesting that the recovery of capitalized cost is unlikely, the capitalized cost is written off to the consolidated statement of operations.

 

The assessment of whether the going concern assumption is appropriate requires management to take into account all available information about the future, which is at least, but is not limited to, 12 months from the date the financial statements are issued. The Company is aware that material uncertainties related to events or conditions may cast substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

The Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of VTS is the Canadian dollar. The functional currency of DSG UK is the British pound. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets, liabilities, and items recorded in income arising from transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated at rates of exchange in effect at the date of the transaction. Gains and losses arising on translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of income.

 

The accounts of VTS and DSG UK are translated to U.S. dollars using the current rate method. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the period-end exchange rate while revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Related exchange gains and losses are included in a separate component of stockholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).

 

Reportable Segments

 

The Company has four reportable segments: GPS Devices, those related to its sales and rentals of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles and related support services; Golf Vehicles, the sale of golf vehicles; Electric Vehicles, the sale of electric vehicles, including e-bikes; and Administration, those expenses related to the overall operations of the Company not associated with a specific revenue segment. The Company’s activities are interrelated, and each activity is dependent upon and supportive of the other. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are based on analysis of financial products provided as a single global business.

 

66

 

 

Revenue Recognition and Warranty Reserve

 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

 

The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product to a customer. Revenue is measured based on the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products. In instances where final acceptance of the product is specified by the customer, revenue is deferred until all acceptance criteria have been met. Revenues are recognized under Topic 606 in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of its products and services to customers in return for expected consideration and includes the following elements:

 

	●	executed contracts with the Company’s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;
	●	identification of performance obligations in the respective contract;
	●	determination of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;
	●	allocation the transaction price to each performance obligation; and
	●	recognition of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.

 

Performance Obligations and Signification Judgments

 

The Company’s revenue streams can be categorized into the following performance obligations and recognition patterns:

 

	1.	Sale, delivery and installation of Tag, Text and Infinity products, along with digital mapping and customer training. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when final sign-off on the installation is obtained from the General Manager and/or Director of Golf.
	2.	Provision of internet connectivity, regular software updates, software maintenance and basic customer support service. The Company recognizes revenue over time, evenly over the term of the service.
	3.	Sale and delivery of Fairway Rider (golf carts) products. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when control transfers to the customer.
	4.	Sale and delivery of Electric Vehicles. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when control transfers to the customer.

 

Transaction prices for performance obligations are explicitly outlined in relevant agreements, therefore, the Company does not believe that significant judgments are required with respect to the determination of the transaction price, including any variable consideration identified.

 

Warranty Reserve

 

The Company accrues for warranty costs, sales returns, and other allowances based on its historical experience. The Company matches its warranty period for parts and products to that of the manufacturer’s warranty period. Therefore, any defect will result in a warranty claim to the manufacturer and not the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not provide a warranty for any of its products sold during those periods. The warranty reserve was $Nil as at December 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

Research and Development

 

Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other headcount-related expenses associated with product development. Research and development expenses also include third-party development and programming costs, localization costs incurred to translate software for international markets, and the amortization of purchased software code and services content. Such costs related to software development are included in research and development expense until the point that technological feasibility is reached. Research and development is expensed and is included in operating expenses.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes. The asset and liability method provides that deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in general and administrative expense. The Company did not incur any penalties or interest during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“the Tax Act”) which significantly changed U.S. tax law. The Tax Act lowered the Company’s statutory federal income tax rate from a maximum of 39% to a rate of 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company has deferred tax losses and assets and they were adjusted as a result of the change in tax law reducing the federal income tax rate. The Company’s tax years 2015 and forward remain open.

 

67

 

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are cash, and trade receivables arising from its normal business activities. The Company places its cash in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. The Company has a diversified customer base, most of which are in Canada, United States and the United Kingdom. The Company controls credit risk related to trade receivables through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk, establishes an allowance, if required, for uncollectible accounts and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is limited.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company is subject to risks from, among other things, competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing customer requirements, limited operating history, foreign currency exchange rates and the volatility of public markets.

 

Contingencies

 

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.

 

If the assessment of a contingency indicates it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed. Loss contingencies considered to be remote by management are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantee would be disclosed.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and equivalents include cash in hand and cash in demand deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no uninsured balances for accounts in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not hold any cash equivalents.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

All accounts receivable under standard terms are due thirty (30) days from the date billed. If the funds are not received within thirty (30) days, the customer is contacted to arrange payment. Currently, the Company does not provide for an allowance for uncollectable accounts receivable due to its history of not having any collectability issues from customers.

 

68

 

 

Financing Receivables and Guarantees

 

The Company provides financing arrangements, including operating leases and financed service contracts for certain qualified customers. Lease receivables primarily represent sales-type and direct-financing leases. Leases typically have two- to three-year terms and are collateralized by a security interest in the underlying assets. The Company makes an allowance for uncollectible financing receivables based on a variety of factors, including the risk rating of the portfolio, macroeconomic conditions, historical experience, and other market factors. At December 31, 2022 and 2021 management determined that there was no allowance necessary. The Company also provides financing guarantees, which are generally for various third-party financing arrangements to channel partners and other customers. The Company could be called upon to make payment under these guarantees in the event of non-payment to the third party. As at December 31, 2022 and 2021, no financing receivables are outstanding.

 

Advertising Costs

 

The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising and marketing costs were $286,717 and $134,856 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

Inventory

 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the first-in-first-out basis for finished goods. Net realizable value is determined on the basis of anticipated sales proceeds less the estimated selling expenses. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and an adjustment is made to write down inventories to net realizable value, if lower.

 

Fixed Assets and Equipment on Lease

 

Fixed assets and equipment on lease are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Fixed assets and equipment on lease are depreciated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. The estimated useful lives of fixed assets are generally as follows:

 

SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF EQUIPMENT

Furniture and equipment	5-years straight-line
Vehicles	5-years straight-line
Computer equipment	3-years straight-line
Machinery	5-years straight-line
Equipment on lease	5-years straight-line

 

Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and are comprised of patents. The patents are amortized straight-line over the estimated useful life of 20 years and are reviewed annually for impairment.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company reviews long-lived assets such as equipment, equipment on lease, and intangible assets with finite useful lives for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If the total of the expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, a loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the asset.

 

Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” and ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging”.

 

ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:

 

Level 1

 

Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

69

 

 

Level 2

 

Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.

 

Level 3

 

Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, trade receivables, trade and other payables, lease liabilities, convertible note payable to related party, loans payable, derivative liabilities and convertible notes payable. Except for cash, loans payable, and derivative liabilities, the Company’s financial instruments’ carrying amounts, excluding any unamortized discounts, approximate their fair values due to their short term to maturity. The fair value of long-term lease liabilities approximates their carrying value due to minimal changes in interest rates and the Company’s credit risk since initial recognition. Cash and derivative liabilities are measured and recognized at fair value based on level 1 and level 2 inputs, respectively, for all periods presented.

 

Government Grants

 

Government grants are recognized where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognized as income over the period necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. The Canadian Emergency Business Account (“CEBA”) are recognized as government grants. See Note 8 (a) and (b).

 

Loss per Share

 

The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the consolidated statement of operations. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, using the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.

 

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. This model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables. These subjective variables include but are not limited to the Company’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense in the consolidated statement of operations over the requisite service period. During the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021 there was no stock-based compensation.

 

70

 

 

Leases

 

The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842 “Leases”.

 

Lessee Arrangements

 

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating and financing right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are included within fixed assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, based on the information available at the commencement date, in determining the present value of future lease payments. Right-of-use assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Operating lease expenses are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, consisting of interest accrued on the lease liability and depreciation of the right-of-use asset. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise that option.

 

Lessor Arrangements

 

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The Company then determines whether to classify the lease as a sales-type or direct financing lease. At commencement date, a lessor shall derecognize the underlying asset and recognize the net investment in the lease, selling profit or loss arising from the lease, and initial direct directs as an expense if the fair value of the underlying asset is different from it carrying amount. The lease receivable (or net investment in the lease) is included on the consolidated balance sheets. The lease receivable amount is recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term and the present value of the unguaranteed residual asset, except when the lease is a direct financing lease, whereby the net investment in the lease should be reduced by the amount of any selling profit. The unguaranteed residual asset is the amount the lessor expects to derive from the underlying asset following the end of the lease term. The Company uses the rate implicit in the lease agreement at the date of commencement, in determining the present value of the future lease payments and unguaranteed residual asset. Interest income is recognized over the term of the lease and lease payments are recognized against the lease receivable balance when received. Currently, the Company only has sales-type operating leases.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

Applicable for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022:

 

In July 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820); Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The FASB issued final guidance to clarify that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered when measuring fair value. Recognizing a contractual sale restriction as a separate unit of account is not permitted. The guidance will be applied prospectively, with special transition provisions for entities that qualify as investment companies under ASC 946. The guidance is effective in 2024 for calendar-year public business entities and in 2025 for all other calendar-year companies. Early adoption is permitted.

 

In October 3, 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities — Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations. The FASB issued final guidance that requires entities that use supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services to disclose the key terms of the programs and information about their obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period, including a rollforward of those obligations. The guidance does not affect the recognition, measurement or financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations. The guidance should be applied retrospectively to all periods in which a balance sheet is presented, except for the rollforward requirement, which should be applied prospectively. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the rollforward requirement, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2023. Early adoption is permitted.

 

71

 

 

Note 4 – TRADE RECEIVABLES

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, trade receivables consist of the following:

 

SCHEDULE OF TRADE RECEIVABLES

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Accounts receivables		$	711,028			$	271,950
Allowance for doubtful accounts			-				(32,128	)
Total trade receivables, net		$	711,028			$	239,822

 

 

Note 5 – INVENTORIES

 

As of December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, inventories consist of the following:

 

SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Parts and accessories		$	217,582			$	226,230
Golf carts			799,035				158,588
E-bikes			123,280				35,060
Electric vehicles			64,680				292,800
Total inventories		$	1,204,577			$	712,678

 

Note 6 – FIXED ASSETS AND EQUIPMENT ON LEASE

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, fixed assets consisted of the following:

 SCHEDULE OF FIXED ASSETS 

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Machinery		$	5,040			$	5,040
Furniture and equipment			2,587				2,350
Computer equipment			50,781				41,784
Vehicles			19,989				28,360
Fixed assets, gross			19,989				28,360
Accumulated depreciation			(52,851	)			(42,220	)
Fixed assets, net		$	25,546			$	35,314

 

For the year ended December 31, 2022, total depreciation expense for fixed assets and equipment on lease was $12,442 (2021 - $12,225) and is included in general and administration expense. For the year ended December 31, 2022, total depreciation for right-of-use assets was $111,465 (2021 - $117,386) and is included in general and administration expense as operating lease expense.

 

Note 7 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, intangible assets consisted of the following:

 SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Intangible asset - Patents		$	22,353			$	22,353
Accumulated amortization			(11,977	)			(10,749	)
Intangible asset, net		$	10,376			$	11,604

 

Patents are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life of 20 years. For the year ended December 31, 2022, total amortization expense for intangible assets was $1,228 (2021 - $1,229).

 

72

 

 

Note 8 – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

 

As of December 31, 2022, and 2021, trade and other payables consist of the following:

 SCHEDULE OF TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		$	1,462,557			$	949,937
Accrued interest			1,880,463				248,610
Other liabilities			13,236				4,051
Total trade and other payables		$	3,356,256			$	1,202,598

 

Note 9 – LOANS PAYABLE

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, loans payable consisted of the following:

 SCHEDULE OF LOANS PAYABLE  

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Unsecured loan payable in the amount of CDN$40,000, due on or before December 31, 2025(a)		$	29,520				31,449
Unsecured loan payable in the amount of CDN$40,000, due on or before December 31, 2025 (b)			29,520				31,449
Unsecured loan payable, due on May 21, 2022, interest at 1% per annum(c)			-				30,115
Secured loan payable, due on June 5, 2050, interest at 3.75% per annum(d)			150,000				150,000
Unsecured loan payable, due on June 20, 2022, interest at 9% per annum(e)			-				2,084,934
Unsecured loan payable, due on December 1, 2025, interest at 10% per annum(f)			1,000,000				-
Preferred F series shares issued with mandatory redemption(g)			1,357,651				-
			2,566,692				2,327,947
Current portion			(2,416,692	)			(2,115,049	)
Loans payable, long-term portion		$	150,000			$	212,898

 

(a)	On April 17, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.
(b)	On April 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.
(c)	On May 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $30,115 under the Paycheck Protection Program. The loan bears interest at 1% per annum and is due on May 21, 2022, with payments deferred for the first six months of the term. This loan was forgiven and was recorded to gain on debt extinguishment during the year ended December 31, 2022
(d)	On June 5, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $150,000. The loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and is due on June 5, 2050. The loan is secured by all tangible and intangible assets of Company. Fixed payments of $731 are due monthly and begin 12 months from the date of the loan. The payments are applied against any accrued interest before principal amounts are repaid.

 

73

 

 

(e)	On September 13, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a non-related party. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company received cash proceeds of $2,000,000 on September 13, 2021, in exchange for the issuance of an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $2,400,000, which was inclusive of a $400,000 original issue discount and bears interest at 9% per annum to the holder and matures June 20, 2022. If the note is not paid in full before December 12, 2021, an additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note. An additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note on the 12th day of each succeeding month during which any portion of the note remains unpaid. Any principal or interest on the note that is not paid when due or during any period of default bears interest at 24% per annum.
	In the event of a default, the note is convertible at the price that is equal to a 40% discount to the lowest trading price of the Company’s common shares during the 30-day trading period prior to the conversion date.
	During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded $1,918,065 in interest expense including $1,603,000 of additional interest. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note was $2,400,000 (December 31, 2021 - $2,084,935).
	As the note is in default, it has become convertible at the holder’s request. The fair value of the loan approximates carrying value as it is now short term in nature, effectively due on demand.
(f)	On December 1, 2022, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $1,000,000. The loan bears interest at 10% per annum and is due on December 1, 2025. If not repaid by December 31, 2025, the loan bears interest at 18% per annum.
(g)	On February 17, 2022, the Company entered into a Waiver of Conditions (the “Waiver”) to the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) dated December 13, 2021. The Company has received five payments in the amount of $250,000 on February 28, 2022, $250,000 on March 31, 2022, $90,000 on July 29, 2022, $250,000 on August 29, 2022, $125,000 on September 15, 2022, $125,000 on October 18, 2022, and $285,000 on October 21, 2022, for 1,375 preferred series F shares in total. Under the Waiver, the Company agrees to repay these amounts, on an ongoing basis, by remitting 20% of all gross sales back to the subscriber until such time that the 500 shares of the Series F Preferred Stock issued pursuant to this Waiver agreement are redeemed in full. As these preferred F series shares subscribed for under the Waiver are mandatorily redeemable, the total amounts of $1,375,000 were recorded as liabilities, as per ASC 480-10. Under the original terms of the SPA, redemption of preferred F series shares requires a 15% premium payment on the face value. As such, a total Redemption Premium of $75,000 will be paid on the redemption as part of the 20% gross sales remittance, and will be amortized as the repayments are made. During the year ended December 31, 2022, $3,062 was recognized, and recorded as interest expense, included as part of the loan.
	During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company made required payments in the amount of $20,411, which was applied against the loan payable.

 

Note 10 – CONVERTIBLE LOANS

 

As of December 31, 2022, and 2021, convertible loans payable consisted of the following:

 

Third Party Convertible Notes Payable

 

(a)	On March 31, 2015, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $310,000 to a company owned by a former director of the Company for marketing services. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, is convertible at $1.25 per common share, and is due on demand. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note was $310,000 (December 31, 2021 - $310,000).
(b)	On June 5, 2017, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $110,000. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the note was $9,488 (December 31, 2021 - $9,439), relating to an outstanding penalty.
(c)	As per Note 9 (e) above, the $2,400,000 convertible note went into default, and therefore it has become convertible at the holder’s request. The fair value of the loan approximates carrying value as it is now short term in nature, effectively due on demand.

 

74

 

 

Note 11 – LEASES

 

Lessor

 

During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company began financing the lease of certain assets under rental revenue contracts with its customers and accounts for them in accordance with ASC 842 as outlined under “Leases” in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized new lease receivables of $143,630, net of the $nil of leases transferred to third party management (December 31, 2021 - $817,619 net of $120,231 of leases transferred to third party management). The lease receivable reflects lease payments expected to be received over the terms of the agreements and derecognized $12,240 (December 31, 2021 - $492,096) in inventory related to the underlying assets, being recorded to cost of goods sold. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company sold $867,450 of lease receivables to a third party for $863,527. As a result of the sale, the Company derecognized the carrying value of $867,450 for the leases sold on the date of the transaction and recognized a loss of $3,923 in other income and expenses.

SCHEDULE OF LEASE RECEIVABLES RECOGNIZED 

Lease receivable		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Balance, beginning of the period		$	810,236			$	42,856
Additions			143,630				937,850
Transfer to third party			(867,450	)			(120,231	)
Interest on lease receivables			20,841				19,452
Receipt of payments			(81,979	)			(60,445	)
Foreign exchange			(5,733	)			(9,246	)
Balance, end of the period			19,545				810,236
Current portion of lease receivables			(3,627	)			(87,020	)
Long term potion of lease receivables		$	15,918			$	723,216

 

Lease receivables are measured at the commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments less the present value of the unguaranteed residual asset. The Company used the rate implicit in the rental revenue contracts to calculate the present value of future payments and unguaranteed residual asset at the date of commencement.

 

Lessee

 

The Company leases certain assets under lease agreements.

 

On October 1, 2019, the Company entered into a 5-year lease agreement for a photocopier (the “Copier Lease”). Upon recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $8,683 and lease liabilities of $8,683. As of December 31, 2022, the Copier lease had a remaining term of 1.75 years.

 

On July 10, 2020, the Company entered into a lease agreement for retail, showroom and warehouse space in Fairfield, CA (the “Fairfield Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $164,114 and lease liabilities of $156,364. The difference between the recorded operating lease assets and lease liabilities is due to prepaid rent deposits to be applied to first months’ rent of $7,750. The lease included a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on October 1, 2020. On August 10, 2022, the lease ended.

 

On July 14, 2020, the Company entered into a lease agreement for office space in Surrey, BC (the “Croydon Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $133,825 and lease liabilities of $125,014. The difference between the recorded operating lease assets and lease liabilities is due to prepaid rent deposits to be applied to first months’ rent of $8,811 (CDN$11,948). The lease included a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on September 1, 2020. As of December 31, 2022, the lease had a remaining term of 0.58 years.

 

75

 

 

On April 1, 2021, the Company entered into a lease agreement for equipment (the “FD150 Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $1,018 and lease liabilities of $1,018. As of December 31, 2022, the Copier lease had a remaining term of 1.33 years.

 

On June 2, 2021, the Company entered into a lease agreement for a trailer (the “Trailer Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $8,886 and lease liabilities of $8,886. As of December 31, 2022, the Copier lease had a remaining term of 2.42 years.

 

Right-of-use assets have been included within fixed assets, net and lease liabilities have been included in lease liability on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

SCHEDULE OF CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET OF LEASE 

Right-of-use assets		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Cost		$	312,318			$	312,318
Accumulated depreciation			(282,251	)			(170,530	)
Foreign exchange			(506	)			29
Total right-of-use assets		$	29,561			$	141,880

 

Lease liability		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Current portion		$	35,670			$	121,270
Long-term portion			4,982				38,696
Total lease liability		$	40,652			$	159,966

 

Lease liabilities are measured at the commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments. As the Company’s leases did not provide an implicit rate, the Company used its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The Company used a weighted average discount rate of 11.98% in determining its lease liabilities. The discount rate was derived from the Company’s assessment of borrowings.

 

Right-of-use assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option.

 

Lease expense for the year ended December 31, 2022, was $118,843 (2021 - $144,758) and is recorded in general and administration expense.

 

Future minimum lease payments to be paid by the Company as a lessee for leases as of December 31, 2022 for the next three years are as follows:

SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS 

Lease commitments and lease liability		December 31, 2022
2023		$	37,814
2024			4,300
2025			1,070
Total future minimum lease payments			43,184
Discount			(2,532	)
Total			40,652
Current portion of lease liabilities			(35,670	)
Long-term portion of lease liabilities		$	4,982

 

76

 

 

Note 12 – MEZZANINE EQUITY

 

Authorized

 

5,000,000 shares of redeemable Series C preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series C preferred shares is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion rate equal to the lowest traded price for the fifteen trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion.

 

1,000,000 shares of redeemable Series D preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series D preferred shares is convertible into 5 shares of common stock.

 

5,000,000 shares of redeemable Series E preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series E preferred shares is convertible into 4 shares of common stock.

 

10,000 shares of redeemable Series F preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series F preferred shares is convertible into common stock at an amount equal to the lesser of (a) one hundred percent of the lowest traded price for the Company’s stock for the fifteen trading days immediately preceding the relevant Conversion and (b) a twenty percent discount to the price of the common stock in an offering with gross proceeds of at least $10,000,000.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s redeemable preferred share activities for the years ended December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021.

SCHEDULE OF REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARE ACTIVITIES 

		Shares				Par				Additional paid in capital				To be issued				Total
Balance December 31, 2020			49,230			$	49			$	1,007,895			$	1,265,799			$	2,273,743
Issuance			3,500				4				2,731,989				(745,926	)			1,986,067
Converted for common shares			(1,926	)			(2	)			(1,538,098	)			-				(1,538,100	)
Accrued preferred stock dividends			-				-				-				455,500				455,500
Balance, December 31, 2021			50,804			$	51			$	2,201,786			$	975,373			$	3,177,210
Balance December 31, 2021			50,804			$	51			$	2,201,786			$	975,373			$	3,177,210
Balance			50,804			$	51			$	2,201,786			$	975,373			$	3,177,210
Issuance			1,839				-				714,000				(464,000	)			250,000
Converted for common shares			(620	)			-				(302,556	)			(33,808	)(2)			(336,364	)
Accrued preferred stock dividends(1)			-				-				(838,064	)			382,563				(455,501	)
Balance, December 31, 2022			52,023			$	51			$	1,775,166			$	860,128			$	2,635,345
Balance			52,023			$	51			$	1,775,166			$	860,128			$	2,635,345

 

(1)	The amount of $838,064 accrued against additional paid in capital includes the $455,500 of accrued dividends on redeemable preferred stock related to the year ended December 31, 2021, and is the reclass described above in Note 3.
(2)	$33,808 was a balance carried in the redeemable preferred shares to be issued from prior years, but does not relate to any shares that are required to be issued. It should have been cleared out in fiscal 2019 when the Company completed its reverse stock split. It has been adjusted in the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

Mezzanine Preferred Equity Transactions

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

	●	620 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares (see note 14).
	●	On October 21, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $410,000 for the subscription of 410 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)), as well as issued 96 Series F preferred shares to settle $96,000 in dividends payable.
	●	On September 15, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $125,000 for the subscription of 125 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)). The shares were issued on October 18, 2022.

 

77

 

 

	●	On August 26, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)).
	●	On July 29, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $90,000 for the subscription of 90 Series F preferred shares, as well as issued 368 Series F preferred shares to settle $368,000 in dividends payable.
	●	On March 31, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)). The shares were issued on April 1, 2022.
	●	On February 7, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)).
	●	On January 4, 2022, pursuant to the December Series 2021 F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)). These shares were issued April 1, 2022 and recorded as such.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021:

 

	●	1,512 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.
	●	On November 6, 2020, the Company received gross proceeds of $300,000 for 300 Series C Preferred Shares in lieu of the Second Closing for the Series C Share Purchas Agreement (the “Series C SPA”). The shares were included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020. The preferred shares were issued April 13, 2021.
	●	On December 7, 2020, the Company received gross proceeds of $200,000 for 200 Series C Preferred Shares in lieu of the Second Closing for the Series C SPA. The shares are included in preferred shares to be issued as at December 31, 2020. The preferred shares were issued April 13, 2021.
	●	On December 23, 2020, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series F SPA”) whereby the Company agreed to sell and the Purchaser agrees to purchase, in a series of closings (the “Closings”) of at least 1,000 Series F preferred shares at a price of $1,000 per share. The First and Second Closings, will each be for 1,500 Preferred Shares at a purchase price of $1,500,000, the Second Closing which will follow the filing of the Registration Statement. Any Additional Closings will be for the purchase of at least 1,000 Series F preferred shares, every thirty calendar days, and shall follow the Registration Statement being declared effective. The Company granted 3,000,000 warrants, with a relative fair value of $768,008, concurrently with the execution of the Series F SPA and First Closing. The First Closing shares were included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020 with a relative fair value of $731,992.
		On February 4, 2021, the Company issued 1,500 Series F preferred shares pursuant to the First Closing of the Series F SPA with a relative fair value of $731,992. Additionally, the Company issued 1,500 Series F preferred shares pursuant to the Second Closing of the Series F SPA for gross proceeds for $1,500,000.
	●	On June 10, 2021, pursuant to the Series F SPA, the Company received $350,000 for the subscription of an additional 350 Series F preferred shares to be issued.
	●	On July 20, 2021, pursuant to another Securities Purchase Agreement (the “July Series F SPA”), the Company received $400,000 for the subscription of 400 Series F preferred shares with a relative fair value of $138,066 and 1,180,000 warrants with a relative fair value of $261,934 valued on the agreement date which are recorded as obligation to issue shares and obligation to issue warrants respectively at December 31, 2021, see note 14.
	●	On August 3, 2021, 275 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.

 

78

 

 

	●	On October 22, 2021, 210 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.
	●	On November 30, 2021, 491 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.
	●	On December 14, 2021, pursuant to another Securities Purchase Agreement (the “December Series F SPA”), the Company received $312,000 for the subscription of 312 Series F preferred shares. $12,000 was incurred as share issuance costs.
	●	On December 31, 2021, pursuant to the December Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares.

 

Mezzanine preferred equity, series C and series F, carry a dividend policy which entitles each preferred share to receive, and the Company to pay, cumulative dividends of 10% per annum, payable quarterly, beginning on the original issuance date and ending on the date that such preferred shares has been converted or redeemed. At the option of the Company, accrued dividends can be settled in preferred shares of the same series, or in cash. Any dividends that are not paid quarterly on the dividend payment date shall entail a late fee, which must be paid in cash at the rate of 18% per annum, which accrues and compounds daily from the dividend payment date, through to and including the date of the actual payment in full. As at December 31, 2022 the Company recorded $382,563 in dividends to be settled in preferred shares, and $107,081 in penalty interest.

 

Note 13 – PREFERRED STOCK

 

Authorized

 

3,000,000 shares of Series A preferred shares authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share.

 

10,000 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series B convertible preferred shares is convertible into 100,000 shares of common stock.

 

Preferred Stock Transactions

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

	●	On November 3, 2022, the Company issued 30 shares of Series B preferred shares to a consultant of the Company for services to be rendered. These preferred shares were value at $213,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.
	●	On August 1, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 191 shares of Series B preferred shares to the CEO of the Company for past services. These preferred shares were value at $897,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.
	●	On June 27, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 105 shares of Series B preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were value at $777,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021:

 

●

On October 26, 2020, the Company agreed to issue Series B preferred shares that are convertible into 1,000,000 common shares and 1,000,000 warrants for investor relations services. The preferred shares were valued at $1,340,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock and included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020. On February 17, 2021, the Company issued 100 shares of Series B preferred shares and 1,000,000 warrants, see note 14. 1 Series B preferred share is convertible into 100,000 shares of common stock, which meant that only 10 shares of Series B preferred shares should have been issued. On May 26, 2021, 50 shares of Series B preferred shares, instead of 5 shares of Series B preferred shares, were converted into 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $670,000. On September 16, 2021, the Company cancelled 45 shares of Series B preferred shares and 5 shares of Series B preferred shares were converted into 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $670,000.

 

79

 

 

	●	On March 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16 shares of Series B preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $849,600 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.
	●	125 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $1,734,800, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above, see note 14.

 

 

Note 14 – COMMON STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL

 

Authorized

 

350,000,000 common shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share.

 

Common Stock Transactions

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

	●	The Company issued an aggregate of 500,000 shares of common stock to satisfy shares to be issued for investor relations. The shares had a fair value of $46,000 of which $26,353 of expense was recognized during the year period ended December 31, 2022. $19,647 of expense was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2021 and $26,353 was recorded as prepaid.
	●	The Company issued 160,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $13,760 for investor relations services.
	●	The Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $47,000 for legal services.
	●	The Company issued 15,924,810 shares of common stock with a fair value of $302,557 for conversion of 470 Series F Preferred Shares.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021:

 

	●	The Company issued an aggregate of 8,138,975 shares of common stock with a fair value of $1,436,044, to satisfy shares to be issued at December 31, 2020 for debt settlement.
	●	The Company issued 715,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $191,235 pursuant to a legal settlement, see Note 18.
	●	The Company issued 2,430,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $565,250 for consulting services.
	●	The Company issued 23,046,760 shares of common stock with a fair value of $3,822,829 and share issue costs of $2,000 for conversion of 125 Series B Preferred Shares with a fair value of $1,734,800, conversion of 1,512 Series C Preferred Shares with a fair value of $1,462,296, and conversion of 976 Series F Preferred Shares with a fair value of $625,803.
	●	The Company cancelled 1,751,288 shares of common stock which were returned to treasury due to a duplicated issuance for share settled debt during the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

80

 

 

Common Stock to be Issued

 

Common stock to be issued as at December 31, 2022 consists of:

 

None.

 

Common stock to be issued as at December 31, 2021 consists of:

 

●

97,260 shares valued at $19,647 to be issued pursuant to a service agreement. These were issued February 11, 2022.

 

Warrants

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

●

On December 31, 2022, 6,813,371 warrants of the Company expired.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021:

 

	●	The Company granted 1,000,000 warrants with a contractual life of three years and exercise price of $0.25 per share pursuant to an investor relations agreement dated October 26, 2020. The warrants were valued at $163,998.
	●	The Company granted 500,000 warrants with a contractual life of four years and exercise price of $1.00 per share. The warrants were valued at $668,461.
	●	The Company granted 2,000,000 warrants with a contractual life of five years and exercise price of $0.35 per share. The warrants were valued at $410,425.
	●	On July 20, 2021, pursuant to the July Series F SPA, the Company is to issue 1,180,000 warrants with a relative fair value of $138,066 valued on the agreement date, see note 12. The warrants have a contractual life of 5 years and exercise price of $0.30 per share. As at December 31, 2021, these warrants have not been issued.

 

The fair values of the warrants were calculated using the following assumptions for the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model:

SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ASSUMPTIONS 

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Risk-free interest rate			0.18% - 0.82	%			0.18% - 0.82	%
Expected life			3.29 - 5.11 years				3.29 - 5.11 years
Expected dividend rate			0	%			0	%
Expected volatility			285.40 – 300.18	%			285.40 – 300.18	%

 

Continuity of the Company’s common stock purchase warrants issued and outstanding is as follows:

SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING 

		Warrants				Weighted average exercise price
Outstanding as at December 31, 2020			12,939,813			$	0.60
Granted			3,500,000				0.41
Outstanding as at December 31, 2021			16,439,813			$	0.56
Expired			6,813,371				0.78
Outstanding as at December 31, 2022			9,626,442			$	0.40

 

As at December 31, 2022, the weighted average remaining contractual life of warrants outstanding was 2.61 years (2021 – 2.53 years) with an intrinsic value of $nil (2021 - $nil).

 

81

 

 

Note 15 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

The Company repaid $28,118 of management fees and salaries previously owing to the President and CEO, of the Company from December 31, 2021 during the year ended December 31, 2022. As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $49,441 (December 31, 2021 - $28,118 ($ 35,710 CDN)) to the President, CEO, and CFO of the Company and to the President, CEOs, and CFOs of the Company’s subsidiaries for management fees and salaries. Amounts owed and owing are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.

 

On March 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $849,600 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.

 

On May 21, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 136 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to various parties for past services to the Company, which included 122 issued to directors and employees and 2 issued to a former director of the Company. These preferred shares were valued at $767,040, based on the fair value of the underlying common stock, discounted for the six months hold period before the preferred shares can be converted. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.

 

Note 16 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company’s operations included revenue and costs from the sale and rental of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles and related support services, the sale of golf vehicles, and the sale of electric vehicles which includes e-bikes. The Company’s reporting segments are those associated with operating segments above, and the administration of the Company.

SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION 

		Administration				Electric Vehicles				Golf Carts				GPS Units				Total
Revenue		$	-			$	221,567			$	1,394,964			$	2,217,322			$	3,833,853
Cost of revenue			-				191,367				827,299				1,064,302				2,082,968
Gross profit			-				30,200				567,665				1,153,020				1,750,885
Operating expenses
Compensation expense			2,151,306				268,324				123,789				991,397				3,534,816
General and administration expense			1,765,303				362,924				891,777				409,071				3,429,075
Research and development			-				17,500				34,844				-				52,344
Bad debt expense (recovery)			(29,389	)			-				-				-				(29,389	)
Depreciation and amortization expense			13,670				-				-				-				13,670
Total operating expense			3,900,891				648,748				1,050,410				1,400,468				7,000,516
Loss from operations			(3,900,891	)			(618,548	)			(482,745	)			(247,448	)			(5,249,631	)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange			(28,241	)			-				-				-				(28,241	)
Loss on sale of lease receivable			-				-				-				(3,923	)			(3,923	)
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt			40,355				-				-				-				40,355
Gain on disposal			-				3,960				-				-				3,960
Interest on preferred shares			(3,062	)			-				-				-				(3,062	)
Finance costs			(2,055,801	)			-				-				(251,048	)			(2,306,849	)
Total other income (expense)			(2,046,749	)			3,960				-				(254,971	)			(2,297,760	)
Net loss		$	(5,947,640	)		$	(614,588	)		$	(482,745	)		$	(502,419	)		$	(7,547,391	)
Total Assets		$	164,567			$	351,561			$	1,007,916			$	720,252			$	2,244,296

 

The following table shows a breakdown of the geographic location where the Company’s assets as at December 31, 2022, are located.

SCHEDULE OF ASSETS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA 

		Canada				USA				UK				Mexico				Australia				China				Total
Total Assets		$	450,923			$	1,637,294			$	4,699			$	40,000			$	98,225			$	13,155			$	2,244,296

 

82

 

 

Note 17 – COMMITMENTS

 

Product Warranties

 

The Company’s warranty policy generally covers a period of two years which is also covered by the manufacturer warranty. Thus, any warranty costs incurred by the Company are immaterial .

 

Indemnifications

 

In the normal course of business, the Company indemnifies other parties, including customers, lessors, and parties to other transactions with the Company, with respect to certain matters. The Company has agreed to hold the other parties harmless against losses arising from a breach of representations or covenants, or out of intellectual property infringement or other claims made against certain parties. These agreements may limit the time within which an indemnification claim can be made and the amount of the claim. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its officers and directors, and the Company’s bylaws contain similar indemnification obligations to the Company’s agents. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount under these indemnification agreements due to the Company’s limited history with prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. Historically, payments made by the Company under these agreements have not had a material effect on the Company’s operating results, financial position, or cash flows.

 

Note 18 – INCOME TAX

 

The Company is subject to income taxes in Canada and the US. The statutory income tax rates were 27% in Canada and 27.5% in the US. A reconciliation of the expected income tax recovery is as follows:

 SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
		Year Ended
		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
		$				$
Loss before income taxes			(7,547,000	)			(6,419,000	)
Income tax rate			27.00	%			27.00	%
Income tax recovery calculated using statutory rate			(2,038,000	)			(1,733,000	)
Increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from:
Non-deductible (taxable) items			88,000				54,000
Effect of tax rate change			(17,000	)			(2,000	)
Effect of different tax jurisdiction rates			24,000				68,000
Change in tax assets not recognized			1,926,000				1,613,000
Income tax expense (recovery)			-				-

 

The nature and tax effect of the temporary difference giving rise to the deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022 and 2021, are summarized as follows:

 SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
		Year Ended
		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
		$				$
Deferred tax assets
Capital assets			20,000				16,000
ROU assets			31,000				5,000
Non-capital losses			17,317,000				15,426,000
Capital leases			9,000				24,000
Accounts receivable			29,000				9,000
Total deferred tax assets			17,406,000				15,480,000
Unrecognized benefit from income tax losses			(17,406,000	)			(15,480,000	)
Net deferred tax assets			-				-

 

83

 

 

Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the tax and financial statement recognition of revenue and expense. In evaluating the ability to recover the deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from which they arise, the Company considered all available positive and negative evidence, including scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent financial operations. In projecting future taxable income, the Company began with historical results adjusted for changes in accounting policies and incorporates assumptions including the amount of future pretax operating income, the reversal of temporary differences, and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. These assumptions require significant judgment about the forecasts of future taxable income and are consistent with the plans and estimate the Company are using to manage the underlying businesses. In evaluating the objective evidence that historical results provide, the Company consider three years of cumulative operating income (loss).

 

As of December 31, 2022, the Company had aggregate net operating losses of $65,242,086 (2021 - $57,694,695) to offset future taxable income in the United States and the United Kingdom. The deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 were fully reserved. Management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the near future.

 

Note 19 – SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

SCHEDULE OF SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
		Year Ended
		December 31, 2022				December 31, 2021
Cash paid during the period for:
Income tax payments		$	-			$	-
Interest payments			11,222				57,111
Non-cash investing and financing transactions:
Shares issued for debt settlement		$	-			$	191,235
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares		$	302,557			$	2,088,100
Dividends payable with preferred shares to be issued			382,563				455,500
Initial recognition of lease assets		$	143,630			$	9,904
Initial recognition of lease liabilities		$	143,630			$	9,904

 

Note 20 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Management has evaluated events subsequent to the year ended for transactions and other events that may require adjustment of and/or disclosure in such consolidated financial statements.

 

Subsequent to December 31, 2022:

 

	●	On January 4, 2023, 3,000,000 shares of common stock were issued for conversion of 30 Series B Preferred Shares.
	●	On January 12, 2023, pursuant to the December Series F SPA, the Company received $312,000 for the subscription of 312 Series F preferred shares. These shares were issued on January 18, 2023.
	●	On January 18, 2023, pursuant to the December Series F SPA, the Company received $300,000 for the subscription of 300 Series F preferred shares.
	●	On January 13, 2023, 2,991,098 shares of common stock were issued for conversion of 84 Series F Preferred Shares with an aggregate carrying value of $40,991.
	●	On February 17, 2023, 2,992,519 shares of common stock were issued for conversion of 100 Series F Preferred Shares with an aggregate carrying value of $48,799.
	●	On January 18, 2023, the Company received approval to increase the number of common stock authorized from 350,000,000 to 1,000,000,000.

 

ITEM 9.

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

None.

 

 

ITEM 9A.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The phrase “disclosure controls and procedures” refers to controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, such as this Annual Report on Form 10-K, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer, or CEO, and chief financial officer, or CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decision regarding required disclosure.

 

Our management, with the participation of our CEO and CFO, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a- 15(e) and 15d- 15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of December 31, 2022, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on such evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that as of December 31, 2022, our disclosure controls and procedures were designed at a reasonable assurance level and were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Our management, with the participation of our CEO and CFO, has assessed the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013 Framework). Based on this evaluation, our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2022.

 

This Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm on our internal control over financial reporting due to an exemption established by the JOBS Act for “emerging growth companies.”

 

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the year ended December 31, 2022, that materially affected, or is reasonable likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

 

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.

 

 

ITEM 9B.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Amendment of Series C Preferred Stock

 

On September 30, 2020, the Company amended its Series C Preferred Stock. The Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote with the holders of the Company’s Common Stock on an as-converted basis.

 

Designation of Series F Preferred Stock

 

On December 22, 2020, the Company designated its Series F Preferred Stock. The Series F Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote with the holders of the Company’s Common Stock on an as-converted basis.

 

Debt Settlement Transactions

 

On February 16, 2022, the Company settled to settled accounts payable of $24,000 in exchange for 160,000 shares of common stock.

 

On April 23, 2020, the Company agreed to settle principal debt of $150,000 for 3,061,224 shares of common stock at $0.049 per share, a 30% discount to market. On August 25, 2020, the terms of this settlement were amended to settle remaining principal of $120,000 for 10,714,285 common shares at an adjusted exercise price of $0.0112, a 30% discount to market. At December 31, 2020, 8,062,244 shares have been issued and 3,264,285 shares were left to be issued. These shares were issued subsequently on January 5, 2021.

 

Preferred Stock Transactions

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

On November 3, 2022, the Company issued 30 shares of Series B preferred shares to a consultant of the Company for services to be rendered. These preferred shares were value at $213,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.

 

On August 1, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 191 shares of Series B preferred shares to the CEO of the Company for past services. These preferred shares were value at $897,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.

 

On June 27, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 105 shares of Series B preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were value at $777,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021:

 

On October 26, 2020, the Company agreed to issue Series B preferred shares that are convertible into 1,000,000 common shares and 1,000,000 warrants for investor relations services. The preferred shares were valued at $1,340,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock and included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020. On February 17, 2021, the Company issued 100 shares of Series B preferred shares and 1,000,000 warrants, see note 14. 1 Series B preferred share is convertible into 100,000 shares of common stock, which meant that only 10 shares of Series B preferred shares should have been issued. On May 26, 2021, 50 shares of Series B preferred shares, instead of 5 shares of Series B preferred shares, were converted into 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $670,000. On September 16, 2021, the Company cancelled 45 shares of Series B preferred shares and 5 shares of Series B preferred shares were converted into 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $670,000.

 

On March 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16 shares of Series B preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $849,600 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.

 

 

On January 29, 2021, 17 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $95,880, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above.

 

On March 30, 2021, 20 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $112,800, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above

 

On May 26, 2021, 50 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $670,000, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above

 

On July 20, 2021, 16 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $90,240, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above

 

On September 16, 2021, 5 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $670,000, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above

 

On October 5, 2021, 17 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $95,880, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above

 

On January 15, 2021, 286 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On January 19, 2021, 18 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On March 4, 2021, 168 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On March 31, 2021, 290 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On May 4, 2021, 250 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On May 28, 2021, 300 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On July 06, 2021, 200 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On November 6, 2020, the Company received gross proceeds of $300,000 for 300 Series C Preferred Shares in lieu of the Second Closing for the Series C SPA. The shares were included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020. The preferred shares were issued April 13, 2021.

 

On December 7, 2020, the Company received gross proceeds of $200,000 for 200 Series C Preferred Shares in lieu of the Second Closing for the Series C SPA. The shares are included in preferred shares to be issued as at December 31, 2020. The preferred shares were issued April 13, 2021.

 

On December 23, 2020, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series F SPA”) whereby the Company agreed to sell and the Purchaser agrees to purchase, in a series of closings (the “Closings”) of at least 1,000 Series F preferred shares at a price of $1,000 per share. The First and Second Closings, will each be for 1,500 Preferred Shares at a purchase price of $1,500,000, the Second Closing which will follow the filing of the Registration Statement. Any Additional Closings will be for the purchase of at least 1,000 Series F preferred shares, every thirty calendar days, and shall follow the Registration Statement being declared effective. The Company granted 3,000,000 warrants, with a relative fair value of $768,008, concurrently with the execution of the Series F SPA and First Closing. The First Closing shares were included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020 with a relative fair value of $731,992.

 

On February 4, 2021, the Company issued 1,500 Series F preferred shares pursuant to the First Closing of the Series F SPA with a relative fair value of $731,992. Additionally, the Company issued 1,500 Series F preferred shares pursuant to the Second Closing of the Series F SPA for gross proceeds for $1,500,000.

 

On June 10, 2021, pursuant to the Series F SPA, the Company received $350,000 for the subscription of an additional 350 Series F preferred shares to be issued.

 

On July 20, 2021, pursuant to another Securities Purchase Agreement (the “July Series F SPA”), the Company received $400,000 for the subscription of 400 Series F preferred shares with a relative fair value of $261,934 and 1,180,000 warrants with a relative fair value of $138,066 valued on the agreement date which are recorded as obligation to issue shares and warrants respectively at December 31, 2021.

 

On August 3, 2021, 275 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On October 22, 2021, 210 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On November 30, 2021, 491 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares.

 

On December 14, 2021, pursuant to another Securities Purchase Agreement (the “December Series F SPA”), the Company received $312,000 for the subscription of 312 Series F preferred shares. $12,000 was incurred as share issuance costs.

 

On December 31, 2021, pursuant to the December Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares.

 

 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

Directors and Executive Officers

 

The following sets forth information about our director and executive officer as of the date of this report:

 

NAME		AGE		POSITION
Robert Silzer		74		Director, President, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer
Rick Curtis		64		President, Imperium Motor Company
Zahir Gonzalez Loaiza		28		Interim Chief Financial Officer
Christian Dubois				President, Imperium Motors Canada
Stephen Johnston		69		Director
James Singerling		76		Director
Michael Leemhuis		66		Director
Carol Cookerly		64		Director
Alan M. Wagner				CEO, Liteborne Motor Corporation
Daniel Lock				Executive Director of Operations and Homologation, Liteborne Motor Corporation
Jonathan D’Agostino				CFO, Liteborne Motor Corporation

 

Our directors will serve in that capacity until our next annual shareholder meeting or until his successor is elected and qualified. Officers hold their positions at the will of our Board of Directors. There are no arrangements, agreements or understandings between non-management security holders and management under which non-management security holders may directly or indirectly participate in or influence the management of our affairs.

 

Executive Management

 

Our executive management team represents a significant depth of experience in biometrics and facial recognition technologies, intelligent security and surveillance, high-growth and technology marketing, and domestic and international sales and business development. The team represents a cross-disciplinary approach to management and business development.

 

Robert Silzer, Director, President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer.

 

Robert Silzer has over 20 years’ experience in the GPS tracking and fleet solutions industries. He is the founder of DSG TAG Systems Inc. and has served as Chief Executive Officer of DSG TAG since its inception in April 2008. Mr. Silzer is a product designer who has developed multiple new product concepts and successfully introduced these products to market including the world’s first handheld bingo gaming unit, the first handheld and color handheld GPS golf units and the first Wi-Fi enabled GPS golf business solution. Prior to establishing DSG TAG, Mr. Silzer’s designed and a total golf solution that addressed the growing needs in Golf Course management. Through a series of mergers and acquisitions different companies with diversified hardware and software platforms, he founded GPS Industries (“GPSI”) in 1996, serving as its president, CEO, Chairman and director until 2007. Under his leadership, it became the largest operator of golf GPS systems in the world and with a remarkable 750 golf courses worldwide using the installed system. Prior to founding GPSI, Mr. Silzer founded XGA, an online golf store and website company in 1993. He also founded Advanced Gaming Technology, Inc. in 1992, an electronic gaming company, where he served as Chief Executive Officer until 1998. From 1986 to 1992, Mr. Silzer founded and operated the private company Supercart International. With over 30 years as an entrepreneur in the technology and other markets, Mr. Silzer has developed expertise in taking companies to market, growing start-up business, initial public offerings, raising funds, operations, marketing and international licensing.

 

 

Zahir Loaiza, Interim Chief Financial Officer

 

Zahir assumed the role of the Company’s acting CFO in March 2021, after having previously served as its Corporate Controller since 2019. She oversees the management of cash flow and budgeting, financial reporting and preparation of financial statements, as well as the development and implementation of internal financial controls.

 

Her diverse international experience includes working as a staff accountant and controller at a publicly traded mining company, and at several law firms in the U.S., Canada and South America. Prior to her career in accounting she owned and operated multiple retail businesses. Ms. Loaiza holds a Licentiate degree in public accounting from Universidad de Carabobo, Venezuela, and is a Certified Assessment Evaluator.

 

Stephen Johnston, Director

 

Stephen Johnston is the founding Partner of Global Golf Advisors and one of the leading authorities on operational analysis and financial solutions for golf businesses. Steve began his career at the accounting firm of Thorne Gunn/Thorne Riddell in Toronto in 1973. He earned his Chartered Accountant designation while with Thorne Riddell in 1976 and in 1984 was promoted to Partner and given responsibility for major client accounts. His audit experience with major accounts subsequently expanded into real estate, communications and insurance.

 

When the firm became known as KPMG, Mr. Johnston continued as an Audit Partner and in 1992 created the KPMG Golf Industry Practice and assumed responsibility as National Director. In 2006 he purchased the KPMG Golf Industry Practice and created Global Golf Advisors Inc., bringing with him the entire staff complement and client files to the new firm.

 

Mr. Johnston is a graduate of the University of Toronto with a Bachelor of Science degree and business courses complement relevant to his Chartered Accountant designation. His main focus is developing financial and business solutions for private clubs, public golf courses and resorts, golf communities, investors and lenders. Mr. Johnston provides a keen insight for banking and finance solutions arising from his years of advising numerous international financial institutions.

 

He has completed due diligence and valuation assignments for some of the largest golf-related transactions in North America and has completed multiple market studies to reposition various golf assets. In addition, Mr. Johnston has been actively involved with workouts/receiverships, providing operational and financial guidance. These assignments typically lead to member buyouts/transitions from developers or to an outright disposition of property. He has been recognized as one of the Top Powerbrokers in Canadian Golf by The National Post over the past 15 years.

 

James Singerling, Director

 

From 1990 until his retirement in 2015, James Singerling, CCM, served as the CEO of Club Managers Association of America (CMAA), the foremost professional association for managers of membership clubs in the US. In this role Mr. Singerling was credited for elevating the professional role of club managers by creating industry-standard development and certification programs. For over two decades, he spearheaded efforts to adopt the general manager/chief operating officer model at clubs nationwide, raising the qualifications and quality of club managers. Mr. Singerling is also recognized for building new relationships for the industry with federal and state governments and within the association community.

 

Michael Leemhuis, Director

 

Michael Leemhuis, M.A. Ed., CCM, CCE, PGA Master Professional is known for his extensive leadership and sports experience. Michael’s experience has been gained in his roles as the President of the Ocean Reef Club; CEO of Congressional Country Club; President of the Club Managers Association of America in 2009; GM/Director of Golf at the PGA TOUR; General Manager, Sport and Recreation at Sun City Resort; Tournament Director of the Nedbank Million Dollar Golf Challenge and MD of Sports International. One of Mike’s career highlights was guiding Congressional Country Club to the #1 spot in the Platinum Clubs of America and into the top 100 of Platinum Clubs in the World.

 

 

Education combined with certification are what Mike believes are the cornerstones of success in business and in life and to that end Mike is a Certified Club Manager (CCM) and Certified Chief Executive (CCE) through CMAA, as well as a certified PGA member through the PGA of America and the PGA of South Africa (Master Professional).

 

Carol Cookerly, Director

 

Carol Cookerly is a graduate of Duke University and former broadcast journalist, Carol worked in public relations in New York City before founding the agency in Atlanta. Founder and CEO of Cookerly Public Relations has grown the Company into one of the Southeast’s leading public relations agencies representing a client roster more typical of national firms. In addition to creating higher visibility for a variety of clients, the agency has built a stellar reputation for its ability to: manage high-profile issues and direct crisis communications strategies; use data driven marketing to create behavioral change; and, drive engagement and brand success in social media.

 

Recent visibility campaign successes include the award-winning introduction of the A-Class line of vehicles for Mercedes-Benz USA and the launch of Novelis Inc.’s advanced-design lightweight aluminum battery enclosure for electric vehicles. Active in the community, Carol is a councilwoman serving the city of Milton, Ga. She is a board member of the nation’s most innovative law enforcement support organization, the Atlanta Police Foundation, for which she serves on two committees. In addition, she was recently appointed to the board of Oglethorpe University’s Hammock School of Business.

 

Alan M. Wagner, CEO, Liteborne Motor Corporation

 

Mr. Wagner’s extensive expertise and reach across the automotive industry. Before joining LMC, Wagner served as executive director of Hyundai Transys and was vice president of product development for Mercedes Benz Tech. Before that, he held multiple executive positions with Lear Corporation. He was the vice president of engineering at Saleen Automotive/SMS Supercars and executive vice president of Saleen Electric. Wagner was also vice president of Entech. Through the years, he has worked with General Motors, Ford, Shelby, Petty Enterprises, Toyota, Chrysler, and BMW among other iconic automotive brands.

 

Daniel Lock, Executive Director of Operations and Homologation, Liteborne Motor Corporation

 

Mr Lock, who is leading Homologation has over 20-years of automotive development and engineering management experience. Prior to Joining Liteborne he was a senior manager and program manager at Hyundai Transys. A program planning manager at Gentherm, program manager and a product design engineer at Visteon. Mr. Lock earned his BS in chemical engineering from Yale University.

 

Jonathan D’Agostino, CFO, Liteborne Motor Corporation

 

Mr. Jonathan D’Agostino Started career at Sands Brothers in 1999. After graduating from Fordham University with honors from NYS in legal and ethical studies he joined Lehman Brothers in 2003, spent several years as an investment and merchant banker with several different banks, including Morgan Brothers, which was founded by a Lehman vice chair. He became Professor Luc Montagnier’s partner in commercializing his preventative healthcare business, during which time he won the 2008 Noble Prize for Medicine. After leaving traditional Merchant Banking he entered the green energy space working to create power-efficient production of Green Hydrogen. Before Liteborne he founded and now is testing and commercializing HydroBoost, a product that creates green hydrogen on demand for automobiles and trucks.

 

Significant Employees

 

Other than Bob Silzer, we have no full-time employees whose services are materially significant to our business and operations who are employed the Company.

 

 

Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among any of our directors or officers.

 

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

 

To the best of our knowledge, none of our directors or executive officers has, during the past ten years:

 

1.	been convicted in a criminal proceeding or been subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offences);
2.	had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against the business or property of the person, or of any partnership, corporation or business association of which he was a general partner or executive officer, either at the time of the bankruptcy filing or within two years prior to that time;
3.	been subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction or federal or state authority, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting, his involvement in any type of business, securities, futures, commodities, investment, banking, savings and loan, or insurance activities, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity;
4.	been found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated;
5.	been the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated (not including any settlement of a civil proceeding among private litigants), relating to an alleged violation of any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or
6.	been the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.

 

Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers and directors and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission initial statements of beneficial ownership, reports of changes in ownership and annual reports concerning their ownership of our common stock and other equity securities, on Forms 3, 4 and 5 respectively. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% shareholders are required by the SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports that they file.

 

Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, or written representations from certain reporting persons, we believe that during fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, all filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater than 10% percent beneficial owners were complied with.

 

Term of Office

 

Our directors are appointed for a one-year term to hold office until the next annual general meeting of our stockholders or until removed from office in accordance with our bylaws. Our officers are appointed by our Board of Directors and hold office until removed by the Board of Directors.

 

 

Board Leadership Structure

 

The Board does not have an express policy regarding the separation of the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Director as the Board believes it is in the best interests of the Company to make that determination based on the position and direction of the Company and the membership of the Board. The Board has designated Robert Singerling as Lead Independent Director. Currently, Robert Silzer serves as both the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and a Director. As Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Silzer is involved in the day-to-day operations of the Company and also provides strategic guidance on the Company’s operations. The Board believes Mr. Silzer’s experience and knowledge are valuable in the oversight of both the Company’s operations as well as with respect to the overall oversight of the Company at the Board level. The Board believes that this leadership structure is appropriate as Mr. Silzer is intimately knowledgeable with the Company’s current and planned operations.

 

Role of the Board and the Audit Committee in Risk Oversight

 

While management is charged with the day-to-day management of risks that the Company faces, the Board of Directors, and the Audit Committee of the Board, have been responsible for oversight of risk management. The full Board, and the Audit Committee since it was formed, have responsibility for general oversight of risks facing the Company. Specifically, the Audit Committee reviews and assesses the adequacy of the Company’s risk management policies and procedures with regard to identification of the Company’s principal risks, both financial and non-financial, and review updates on these risks from the Chief Financial Officer and the Chief Executive Officer. The Audit Committee also reviews and assesses the adequacy of the implementation of appropriate systems to mitigate and manage the principal risks.

 

Review and Approval of Transactions with Related Parties

 

The Board of Directors adopted a policy to comply with Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act as well as the Nasdaq Rules requiring that disinterested directors approve transactions with related parties which are not market-based transactions.

 

Generally, the Board of Directors will approve transactions only to the extent the disinterested directors believe that they are in the best interests of the Company and on terms that are fair and reasonable (in the judgment of the disinterested directors) to the Company.

 

Audit Committee

 

The Board of Directors established the Audit Committee on April 1, 2021, Our Audit Committee charter complies with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act and Nasdaq Rule 5605. The Audit Committee was established to oversee the Company’s corporate accounting and financial reporting processes and audits of its financial statements. The members of our Audit Committee are Michael Leemhuis, James Singerling, and Stephen Johnston. Mr. Johnston serves as chair of the Audit Committee. The Board of Directors determined that all members of our Audit Committee were independent under SEC Rule 10A-3(b)(1) and Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2). The Board has determined that all current members of the Audit Committee are “financially literate” as interpreted by the Board in its business judgment. Stephen Johnston has been qualified as an audit committee financial expert, as defined in the applicable rules of the SEC.

 

The Audit Committee meets periodically with our independent accountants and management to review the scope and results of the annual audit and to review our financial statements and related reporting matters prior to the submission of the financial statements to the Board. In addition, the Audit Committee meets with the independent auditors at least on a quarterly basis to review and discuss the annual audit or quarterly review of our financial statements.

 

We have established an Audit Committee Charter that deals with the establishment of the Audit Committee and sets out its duties and responsibilities. The Audit Committee is required to review and reassess the adequacy of the Audit Committee Charter on an annual basis. The Audit Committee Charter is available on our Company website at www.dsgglobal.com and furnished as exhibit 99.2 of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

 

 

Governance and Nominating Committee

 

The members of our Governance and Nominating Committee are Ms. Cookerly, and Messrs. Singerling, Johnston, and Leemhuis. Ms. Cookerly serves as chair of the Governance and Nominating Committee. This committee’s responsibilities include, among other things: identifying and evaluating candidates, including the nomination of incumbent directors for re-election and nominees recommended by shareholders, to serve on our Board; considering and making recommendations to our Board regarding the composition and chairship of the committees of our Board; developing and recommending to our Board’s corporate governance principles, codes of conduct and compliance mechanisms; and overseeing periodic evaluations of the Board’s performance, including committees of the Board.

 

When evaluating director candidates, the Governance and Nominating Committee may consider several factors, including relevant experience, independence, commitment, compatibility with the Chief Executive Officer and the Board’s culture, prominence and understanding of the Company’s business, as well as any other factors the Governance and Nominating Committee deems relevant at the time. The Governance and Nominating Committee makes a recommendation to the full Board as to any person it believes should be nominated by our Board, and our Board determines the nominees after considering the recommendation and report of the Governance and Nominating Committee. The Governance and Nominating Committee Charter is available on our Company website at www.dsgglobal.com and furnished as exhibit 99.4 of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

 

Compensation Committee

 

The members of our Compensation Committee are Ms. Cookerly, and Messrs. Singerling, Johnston and Leemhuis. Mr. Singerling serves as chair of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board regarding the compensation of executive officers, to review and administer our Company’s equity compensation plans, to review, discuss, and evaluate at least annually the relationship between risk management policies and practices and compensation, as well as oversee the Company’s engagement with shareholders and proxy advisors.

 

In the event that our Nasdaq listing application is approved, effective upon the uplisting of our common stock to Nasdaq (which may not occur), the Compensation Committee will be in compliance with Nasdaq Rule 5605(d). The Compensation Committee consists of only independent directors in accordance with Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2) and all non-employee directors for purposes of Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act. The compensation of our CEO, Mr. Silzer, must be determined by the Compensation Committee and the CEO may not be present during voting or deliberations for his compensation.

 

Although Nasdaq Rule 5605(d)(3) provides that the Compensation Committee may (in its discretion, not Board discretion) retain compensation consultants, independent legal counsel, and other advisors, the independent directors acting as the Compensation Committee have not decided to do so. Our Compensation Committee Charter is available at our website www.dsgglobal.com and furnished as exhibit 99.3 of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

 

On March 31, 2021, our Board of Directors adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics Policy (the “Code of Conduct”). Our Code of Conduct is applicable to all of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ employees, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The Code of Conduct contains written standards that are designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest; full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable public disclosures and communications, including financial reporting; compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; prompt internal reporting of violations of the code; and accountability for adherence to the code. A copy of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics Policy of the Company is posted at our website at www.dsgglobal.com and furnished as exhibit 99.1 of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

 

 

Insider Trading Policy and Supplemental Policy Concerning Trading in Company Securities by Certain Designated Persons

 

Our Insider Trading Policy and the Supplemental Policy Concerning Trading in Company Securities by Certain Designated Persons apply to all of our officers, directors, and employees, and provide strict guidelines as to restrictions on trading activity in the Company’s stock. including provisions for on trading blackout periods, benefit plans and Section 16 Reporting. These policies are posted at our website www.dsgglobal.com and furnished as exhibit 99.5 and 99.6, respectively, of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

 

Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among any of our directors or officers.

 

ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

The particulars of the compensation paid to the following persons: 

 

(a)	our principal executive officer;
(b)	our principal financial officer;
(c)	each of our three most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers at the end of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021; and
(d)	up to two additional individuals for whom disclosure would have been provided under (c) but for the fact that the individual was not serving as our executive officer at the end of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, who we will collectively refer to as the named executive officers of our Company, are set out in the following summary compensation table, except that no disclosure is provided for any named executive officer, other than our principal executive officers, whose total compensation did not exceed $100,000 for the respective fiscal year:

 

Name and principal position		Year		Salary ($)				Bonus ($)				Stock Awards ($)				All Other Compensation ($)				Total ($)
Robert Silzer, Director, President, Chief		2022			300,000				120,000				1,082,700				37,503				1,540,203
		2021			300,000				196,556				212,400				39,038				747,994
Zahir Loaiza, Interim CFO		2022			70,111				-				-				-				70,111
		2021			74,606				-				-				10,000				84,606
Christian Dubois, former President Imperium Motor Company, Canada		2022			-				-				-				80,000				80,000
		2021			-				-				-				63,300				63,300
Rick Curtis, former CEO Imperium Motor Company, USA		2022			52,500				-				-				-				52,500
		2021			70,000				-				-				60,000				130,000
Alan Wagner, CEO Liteborne		2022			-				-				-				35,000				35,000
Jonathan D’Agostino, CFO Liteborne		2022			-				-				-				23,125				23,125
Daniel Lock, Executive Director of Operations Liteborne		2022			-				-				-				33,048				33,048

 

 

As of December 31, 2022, we had no employment agreements with any of our executive officers or employees.

 

Summary of Employment Agreements and Material Terms

 

We have not entered into any employment or consulting agreements with any of our current officers, directors, or employees.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, no director or executive officer has received compensation from the Company pursuant to any compensatory or benefit plan. There is no plan or understanding, express or implied, to pay any compensation to any director or executive officer pursuant to any compensatory or benefit plan, although we anticipate that we will compensate our officers and directors for services to us with stock or options to purchase stock, in lieu of cash.

 

Compensation of Directors

 

The particulars of the compensation paid to each of our director during our fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 are set out in the following summary compensation table, except that no disclosure is provided for any director who’s also a named executive officer and whose compensation is fully reflected in the above Executive Summary Compensation Table:

 

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION TABLE

 

Name and principal position

Year

Salary ($)

Bonus ($)

Stock Awards ($)

Option Awards ($)

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($)

All Other Compensation ($)

Total ($)

Stephen Johnston,

2022

Nil

Nil

185,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Director(1)

2021

Nil

Nil

212,400

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

James Singerling,

2022

Nil

Nil

185,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Director(2)

2021

Nil

Nil

212,400

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Michael Leemhuis,

2022

Nil

Nil

111,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Director(3)

2021

Nil

Nil

106,200

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Carol Cookerly,

2022

Nil

Nil

111,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Director(4)

2021

Nil

Nil

106,200

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Jason Sugarman,

2022

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Former Director(5)

2021

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

 

⁽¹⁾ Mr. Johnston has served as a director since June 16, 2015.

⁽²⁾ Mr. Singerling has served as a director since June 16, 2015.

⁽³⁾ Mr. Leemhuis has served as a director since April 8, 2020.

⁽⁴⁾ Ms. Cookerly has served as a director since April 8, 2020.

⁽⁵⁾ Mr. Sugarman served as a director from April 8, 2020 until July 11, 2019.

 

 

ITEM 12.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock as of December 31, 2022 (i) by each person who is known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock; (ii) by each of our officers and directors; and (iii) by all of our officers and directors as a group.

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner		Office, if Any		Title of Class		Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1)				Percent of Class (2)
Officers and Directors
Robert Silzer 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Director, president, chief executive officer, secretary, and treasurer		Common Stock			26,002,019	(3)			13.992	%
Zahir Loaiza 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Interim Chief Financial Officer		Common Stock			-				(4	)
Christian Dubois 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Former President, Imperium Motor Company, Canada		Common Stock			-				(4	)
Rick Curtis 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Former Chief Executive Officer, Imperium Motor Company, USA		Common Stock			1,500,000				(4	)
Stephen Johnston 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Director		Common Stock			3,500,000	(5)			1.883	%
James Singerling 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Director		Common Stock			3,500,000	(5)			1.883	%
Michael Leemhuis 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Director		Common Stock			1,700,000	(6)			(4	)

 

Carol Cookerly 214 - 5455 152nd Street Surrey, British Columbia, Canada V3S 5A5		Director		Common Stock			1,700,000	(6)			(4	)
All officers and directors as a group				Common stock, $0.001 par value			37,902,019				20.396	%
5%+ Security Holders							-				(4	)
None							-				-
All 5%+ Security Holders				Common stock, $0.001 par value			-				(4)-

 

(1)	Under Rule 13d-3, a beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise has or shares: (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of shares; and (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights.
(2)	Percentages are based on 185,829,993 shares of our Company’s common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022. Does not include: (i) 9,626,442 common shares underlying outstanding warrants; (ii)7,727,556 common shares underlying shares of outstanding Series C, and E Preferred Stock; or (iii) an indeterminate number of common shares underlying outstanding shares of Series F Preferred Stock.
(3)	Includes 2,019 issued common shares and 26,000,000 common shares issuable upon voluntary conversion of 260 Series B Preferred shares. Does not include 150,376 shares of non-convertible Series A Preferred stock carrying voting rights with the common stock equal to 665 votes per Series A Preferred share (100,002,059 votes, or [   ]% of votes in the aggregate).
(4)	Less than 1%
(5)	Includes 3,500,000 common shares issuable upon voluntary conversion of 35 Series B Preferred shares. Does not include 25,000 shares of non-convertible Series A Preferred stock carrying voting rights with the common stock equal to 665 votes per Series A Preferred shares.
(6)	Includes 1,700,000 common shares issuable upon voluntary conversion of 17 Series B Preferred shares.

 

 

ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

 

Transactions with Related Persons

 

Except as disclosed herein, no director, executive officer, shareholder holding at least 5% of shares of our common stock, or any family member thereof, had any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction, or proposed transaction since the year ended December 31, 2020, in which the amount involved in the transaction exceeded or exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our total assets at the year-end for the last three completed fiscal years.

 

As at December 31, 2022 the Company incurred $412,573 (2021 - $409,038) in salaries, bonuses of $120,000 (2021 - $196,556), and $241,284 (2021 - $197,906) in consulting fees to the President and CEO, and CFO of the Company, and the President, CEO’s, and CFO’s of the Company’s subsidiaries. The Company also repaid $28,118 of management fees and salaries previously owing to the President and CEO, of the Company from December 31, 2021 during the year ended December 31, 2022. As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $nil (December 31, 2021 - $28,118) to the President, CEO, and CFO of the Company and $49,441 (December 31, 2021 - $nil) to the President, CEO’s, and CFO’s of the Company’s subsidiaries for management fees and salaries. Amounts owed and owing are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.

 

On August 1, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 191 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the CEO of the Company. These preferred shares were value at $897,700 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.

 

On June 27, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 105 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $777,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.

 

On March 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $849,600 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.

 

Promoters and Certain Control Persons

 

We did not have any promoters at any time during the past five fiscal years.

 

Director Independence

 

We currently act with five (5) directors consisting of Robert Silzer, Stephen Johnston, James Singerling, Michael Leemhuis and Carol Cookerly. We have not made any determination as to whether any of our directors are independent directors, as that term is used in Rule 4200(a) (15) of the Rules of National Association of Securities Dealers.

 

ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

 

Audit Fees, Audit Related Fees, and All Other Fees

 

The following represents fees for professional services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm for each of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

		2022				2021
Audit fees		$	69,201			$	69,201
Audit related fees			Nil				Nil
Tax fees			Nil				Nil
All other fees			Nil				Nil
Total		$	69,201			$	69,201

 

 

Audit fees represent amounts billed for professional services rendered for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements, reviews of our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and certain additional services associated with accessing capital markets, including reviewing registration statements and the issuance and preparation of comfort letters and consents.

 

Saturna Group Chartered Professional Accountants, LLP served as our independent registered public accounting firm from October 2017 to January 2019.

 

Buckley Dodds, LLP served as our independent registered public accounting firm from March 2019 to January 2022.

 

BF Borgers, Certified Public Accountants, serve as our independent registered public accounting firm since February 2022.

 

PART IV

 

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

	We have filed the following documents as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
	1.	Consolidated Financial Statements
		Our consolidated financial statements are listed in the “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements” under Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
	2.	Financial Statement Schedules
		All schedules have been omitted because they are not required, not applicable, not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule, or the required information is otherwise included in our consolidated financial statements and related notes.
	3.	Exhibits
		See the Exhibit Index immediately following the signature pages of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

ITEM 16.

FORM 10-K SUMMARY

 

None.

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated:	July 13, 2023	DSG Global Inc.
		By:	/s/ Robert Silzer
			Robert Silzer
			Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
			(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Robert Silzer as his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution for him, and in his name in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature		Title		Date
/s/ Robert Silzer		Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chairman of the		July 13, 2023
Robert Silzer		Board of Directors (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Stephen Johnston		Director		July 13, 2023
Stephen Johnston
/s/ James Singerling		Director		July 13, 2023
James Singerling
/s/ Michael Leemhuis		Director		July 13, 2023
Michael Leemhuis
/s/ Carol Cookerly		Director		July 13, 2023
Carol Cookerly

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit Number		Exhibit Description		Filed Form		Exhibit		Filing Date		Herewith
3.1.1		Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant		SB-2		3.1		10-22-07
3.1.2		Certificate of Change of the Registrant		8-K		3.1		06-24-08
3.1.3		Articles of Merger of the Registrant		8-K		3.1		02-23-15
3.1.4		Certificate of Change of the Registrant		8-K		3.2		02-23-15
3.1.5		Certificate of Correction of the Registrant		8-K		3.3		02-23-15
3.1.6		Certificate of Change of the Registrant		8-K		3.1		03-26-19
3.1.7		Certificate of Correction of the Registrant		8-K		3.2		03-26-19
3.1.8		Series A - Certificates of Amendment and Designation dated November 22, 2019								*
3.1.9		Series C - Certificates of Amendment and Designation dated December 22, 2020								*
3.1.10		Series F – Certificates of Designation dated December 22, 2020								*
3.2.1		Bylaws of the Registrant		SB-2		3.2		10-22-07
3.2.2		Amendment No. 1 to Bylaws of the Registrant		8-K		3.2		06-19-15
4.1.2		DSG Global, Inc. 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan		10-Q		10.3		11-13-15
10.1		Subscription Agreement / Debt Settlement, dated September 26, 2014, between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and Westergaard Holdings Ltd.		8-K		10.1		08-17-15
10.2		Addendum to Subscription Agreement / Debt Settlement, dated October 7, 2014, between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and Westergaard Holdings Ltd.		8-K		10.2		08-17-15
10.3		Second Addendum to Subscription Agreement / Debt Settlement, dated April 29, 2015, between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and Westergaard Holdings Ltd.		8-K		10.3		08-17-15
10.4		Third Addendum to Subscription Agreement / Debt Settlement, dated August 11, 2015, between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and Westergaard Holdings Ltd.		8-K		10.4		08-17-15
10.5		Letter from Westergaard Holdings Ltd., dated September 1, 2015, extending dates of redemption obligations.		8-K		10.1		09-08-15

 

 

Exhibit Number		Exhibit Description		Filed Form		Exhibit		Filing Date		Herewith
10.6		Letter from Westergaard Holdings Ltd., dated November 10, 2015, extending dates of redemption obligations		10-Q		10.1		11-16-15
10.7		Letter fromWestergaard Holdings Ltd., dated December 31, 2015, extending dates of redemption obligations		8-K		10.1		03-09-16
10.8		Convertible Note of DSG TAG Systems Inc., dated March 31, 2015, payable to Adore Creative Agency, Inc.		8-K		10.5		08-17-15
10.9		Convertible Note Agreement, dated August 25, 2015, between the Registrant and Jerry Katell, Katell Productions, LLC and Katell Properties, LLC		10-Q		10.2		11-13-15
10.10		Agreement (TAG Infinity XL 12” ) dated February 15, 2014 between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and DSG Canadian Manufacturing Corp.		8-K		10.2		12-05-15
10.11		Loan agreement, dated October 24, 2014 between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and A.Bosa & Co (Kootenay) Ltd.		10-K		10.5		05-28-19
10.12		Lease agreement (Modified), dated January 21, 2016 and February 1, 2016 between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and Benchmark Group		10-K		10.6		05-28-19
10.13		Loan agreement, dated February 11, 2016 between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and Jeremy Yaseniuk		10-K		10.7		05-28-19
10.14		Loan agreement, dated March 31, 2016 between DSG TAG Systems Inc. and E. Gary Risler		10-K		10.8		05-28-19
10.15		Letter from Westergaard Holdings Ltd., dated April 29, 2016		10-K		10.1		05-20-16
10.16		Security purchase agreement between DSG Global Inc. and Coastal Investment Partners, dated November 7 2016		8-K		10.1		11-15-16
10.17		Letter of Resignation by Board Member Keith Westergaard		10-Q		10.1		12-16-16
10.18		Equity Financing Agreement dated September 18, 2019 between DSG Global, Inc. and GHS Investments, LLC		S-1		10.9		10-04-19
10.19		Registration Rights Agreement dated September 18, 2019 between DSG Global, Inc. and GHS Investments, LLC		S-1		10.10		10-04-19
10.20		Advisory Services Agreement dated as of March 2, 2020 Graj + Gustavsen, Inc..		8-K		10.1		03-06-20
10.21		Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and GHS dated December 23, 2020		8-k		10.1		12-31-20
10.22		Warrant Agreement dated December 23, 2020		8-K		10.2		12.31.20
10.23		OEM Cooperation Agreement with Skywell New Energy Automobile Group Co. Ltd. Dated February 5, 2021.		8-K		10.1		02-23-21
21		List of Subsidiary:		10-K		21.1		05-02-16

 

 

Exhibit Number		Exhibit Description		Filed Form		Exhibit		Filing Date		Herewith
31.1		Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002								X
32.1#		Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002								X
101*		Interactive Data File
101.INS		Inline XBRL Instance Document								X
101.SCH		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document								X
101.CAL		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document								X
101.DEF		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document								X
101.LAB		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document								X
101.PRE		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document								X
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

*Filed herewith

 

#*

The information in this exhibit is furnished and deemed not filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for purposes of section 18 of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of DSG Global Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

 

Exhibit 3.1.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 3.1.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 3.1.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Robert Silzer, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K/A of DSG Global Inc. (the “registrant”);

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiary, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: July 13, 2023

 

	/s/ Robert Silzer
	Robert Silzer
	Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
	(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

The undersigned, Robert Silzer, hereby certifies, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that

 

1.	the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A of DSG Global Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2022 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.	the information contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of DSG Global Inc.

 

Date: July 13, 2023

 

	/s/ Robert Silzer
	Robert Silzer
	Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
	(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer)

 

v3.23.2

Cover - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Apr. 17, 2023	Jun. 30, 2022
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-K/A
Amendment Flag	true
Amendment Description	DSG Global Inc. is filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A to amend the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, originally filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) by the Company on April 18, 2023 (the “Original Form 10-K”), because the Original Form 10-K that was filed was not the version that had been approved by our independent auditors, and was a prior version that had been sent by Management to the Company’s Edgar and XBRL filing service.
Document Annual Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Document Period End Date	Dec. 31, 2022
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2022
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity File Number	000-53988
Entity Registrant Name	DSG GLOBAL INC.
Entity Central Index Key	0001413909
Entity Tax Identification Number	26-1134956
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	NV
Entity Address, Address Line One	207 - 15272 Croydon Drive
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Surrey
Entity Address, City or Town	British Columbia
Entity Address, Country	CA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	V3Z 0Z5
City Area Code	(604)
Local Phone Number	575-3848
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer	No
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Public Float			$ 10,011,073
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		145,429,993
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag	false
Auditor Firm ID	5041
Auditor Name	BF Borgers CPA PC
Auditor Location	Lakewood, CO

v3.23.2

Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash	$ 53,779	$ 275,383
Trade receivables	711,028	239,822
Lease receivable	3,627	87,020
Inventories	1,204,577	712,678
Prepaid expenses and deposits	189,884	385,323
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS	2,162,895	1,700,226
Lease receivable	15,918	723,216
Fixed assets, net	25,546	35,314
Equipment on lease, net	29,561	141,880
Intangible assets, net	10,376	11,604
TOTAL ASSETS	2,244,296	2,612,240
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables	3,356,256	1,202,598
Deferred revenue	481,474	255,984
Lease liability	35,670	121,270
Loans payable	2,416,692	2,115,049
Convertible notes payable	2,719,514	319,488
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES	9,009,606	4,014,389
Lease liability	4,982	38,696
Loans payable	150,000	212,898
TOTAL LIABILITIES	9,164,588	4,265,983
MEZZANINE EQUITY
Redeemable preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 24,010,000 shares authorized (2021 – 24,010,000), 52,023 issued and outstanding, 860 to be issued (2021 – 50,804 issued and outstanding, 1,206 to be issued	2,635,345	3,143,402
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 3,010,000 shares authorized (2021 – 3,010,000), 200,780 issued and outstanding (2021 - 200,454 issued and outstanding)	3,087,180	1,199,480
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 350,000,000 shares authorized, (2021 – 350,000,000); 145,429,993 issued and outstanding (2021 – 128,345,183 issued and outstanding)	145,435	128,350
Additional paid in capital, common stock	50,916,150	50,068,418
Discounts on common stock	(69,838)	(69,838)
Common stock to be issued		19,647
Obligation to issue warrants	261,934	261,934
Other accumulated comprehensive income	1,345,588	1,289,559
Accumulated deficit	(65,242,086)	(57,694,695)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT	(9,555,637)	(4,797,145)
TOTAL LIABILITIES MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT	$ 2,244,296	$ 2,612,240

v3.23.2

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Redeemable preferred stock, par value	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Redeemable preferred stock, shares authorized	24,010,000	24,010,000
Redeemable preferred stock, shares issued	52,023	50,804
Redeemable preferred stock, shares outstanding	52,023	50,804
Redeemable preferred stock, shares to be issued	860	1,206
Preferred stock, par value	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Preferred stock, shares authorized	3,010,000	3,010,000
Preferred stock, shares issued	200,780	200,454
Preferred stock, shares outstanding	200,780	200,454
Common stock, par value	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized	350,000,000	350,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	145,429,993	128,345,183
Common stock, shares outstanding	145,429,993	128,345,183

v3.23.2

Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Income Statement [Abstract]
Revenue	$ 3,833,853	$ 2,092,819
Cost of revenue	2,082,968	1,110,698
Gross profit	1,750,885	982,121
Operating expenses
Compensation expense	3,534,816	3,017,181
General and administration expense	3,429,075	3,467,995
Research and development	52,344	388,035
Bad debt expense (recovery)	(29,389)	49,586
Depreciation and amortization expense	13,670	12,837
Total operating expense	7,000,516	6,935,634
Loss from operations	(5,249,631)	(5,953,513)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange	(28,241)	(59,793)
Other (expense) income		13,584
Loss on sale of lease receivable	(3,923)
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt	40,355	35,169
Gain on disposal	3,960
Interest on preferred shares	(3,062)
Finance costs	(2,306,849)	(420,102)
Total other income (expense)	(2,297,760)	(431,142)
Net loss	$ (7,547,391)	$ (6,384,655)
Net loss per share
Basic and diluted	$ (0.06)	$ (0.06)
Weighted average number of shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share:
Basic and diluted	136,607,605	114,897,055

v3.23.2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Income Statement [Abstract]
Net loss	$ (7,547,391)	$ (6,384,655)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustments	56,029	37,477
Comprehensive loss	$ (7,491,362)	$ (6,347,178)

v3.23.2

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Deficit - USD ($)	Common Stock [Member]	Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]	Discount On Common Stock [Member]	Common Stock To Be Issued [Member]	Obligation To Issue Warrants [Member]	Preferred Stock [Member]	Preferred Stock Additional Paid In Capital [Member]	Preferred Stock Equity To Be Issued [Member]	AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]	Retained Earnings [Member]	Total
Balance, value at Dec. 31, 2020	$ 94,018	$ 43,299,937	$ (69,838)	$ 1,436,044	$ 163,998	$ 200	$ 744,480	$ 1,340,000	$ 1,252,082	$ (51,310,040)	$ (3,049,119)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2020	95,765,736					200,508
Shares issued for debt settlement	$ 8,854	1,618,425		(1,436,044)							191,235
Shares issued for debt settlement, shares	8,968,975
Shares and warrants issued for services	$ 2,430	1,805,704		19,647	97,936						1,925,717
Shares and warrants issued for services, shares	2,430,000
Cancellation of shares due to duplicate issuance
Cancellation of shares due to duplicate issuance, shares	(1,866,288)					(45)
Preferred shares issued for services							2,189,600	(1,340,000)			849,600
Preferred shares issued for services, shares						116
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares	$ 23,048	3,799,852					(1,734,800)				2,088,100
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, shares	23,046,760					(125)
Dividends to be settled with preferred shares		(455,500)									(455,500)
Net loss for the period									37,477	(6,384,655)	(6,347,178)
Balance, value at Dec. 31, 2021	$ 128,350	50,068,418	(69,838)	19,647	261,934	$ 200	1,199,280		1,289,559	(57,694,695)	(4,797,145)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2021	128,345,183					200,454
Shares and warrants issued for services	$ 1,160	105,600		(19,647)			1,887,700				1,974,813
Shares and warrants issued for services, shares	1,160,000					326
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares	$ 15,925	286,632									302,557
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, shares	15,924,810
Net loss for the period									56,029	(7,547,391)	(7,491,362)
Dividends		455,500									455,500
Balance, value at Dec. 31, 2022	$ 145,435	$ 50,916,150	$ (69,838)		$ 261,934	$ 200	$ 3,086,980		$ 1,345,588	$ (65,242,086)	$ (9,555,637)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022	145,429,993					200,780

v3.23.2

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]
Net loss	$ (7,547,391)	$ (6,384,655)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	13,670	130,059
Change in ROU assets	161,804	27,360
Accretion of discounts on debt	315,065	187,435
Bad debt expense (recovery)	(29,389)	49,586
Loss on sale of lease receivable	3,923
Preferred shares issued for services	1,887,700	849,600
Common shares and warrants issued for services	97,353	1,644,136
Obligation to issue warrants		19,647
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt	(40,355)	(35,169)
Unrealized foreign exchange gain	(2,304)	(1,857)
Gain on asset disposal	(3,960)
Changes in non-cash working capital:
Trade receivables, net	(499,031)	(259,437)
Inventories	(491,899)	(457,817)
Prepaid expense and deposits	195,439	(259,909)
Lease receivable	(19,545)	(763,592)
Trade payables and accruals	2,277,657	(362,792)
Deferred revenue	225,490	155,508
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred shares	3,062
Lease liabilities	(169,371)	(151,671)
Net cash used in operating activities	(3,622,082)	(5,613,568)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of equipment	(8,892)	(26,541)
Disposal of property and equipment	10,225
Net cash used in investing activities	1,333	(26,541)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuing preferred shares, and shares to be issued	1,000,000	2,536,066
Proceeds on warrants issued		261,934
Repayment on lease liabilities		(4,704)
Proceeds from sale of lease receivable	863,527
Proceeds from loans payable	1,500,000	1,897,500
Payments on loans payable	(20,411)	(193,889)
Net cash provided by financing activities	3,343,116	4,496,907
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash	56,029	46,568
Net increase in cash	(221,604)	(1,096,633)
Cash at beginning of year	275,383	1,372,016
Cash at the end of the year	$ 53,779	$ 275,383

v3.23.2

ORGANIZATION	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
ORGANIZATION	Note 1 –ORGANIZATION    DSG Global, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on September 24, 2007.   The Company is a technology development company engaged in the design, manufacture, and marketing of fleet management solutions in the golf industry. The Company’s principal activities are the sale and rental of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles and related support services. Starting during the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company began to market low speed electric vehicles, and e-bikes, recognizing its first sales in this space. See Note 16 for segmented reporting. The Company continued the homologation project for electric vehicles .   On August 12, 2021, the Company incorporated Imperium Motor of Canada Corporation (“Imperium Canada”), under the laws of British Columbia, Canada, for which it subscribed to all authorized capital stock, 100 shares of Class A Voting Participating common shares, at a price of $0.10 per share. Imperium Canada is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.   On September 17, 2021, the Company incorporated AC Golf Carts Inc. (“AC Golf Carts”), under the laws of the Sate of Nevada, for which it subscribed to all authorized stock, 100 common shares at a price of $0.001 par value per share. AC Golf Carts is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.   Subsequent to year end, on January 5, 2023, Imperium Motor Corp. had its name changed to Liteborne Motor Corporation.

v3.23.2

GOING CONCERN	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
GOING CONCERN	Note 2 – GOING CONCERN   These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its shareholders and note holders, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity financing to continue operations, and ultimately the attainment of profitable operations.   The outbreak of the coronavirus, also known as “COVID-19”, spread across the globe and has impacted worldwide economic activity. During the year ended December 31, 2022, conditions surrounding the coronavirus continued to rapidly evolve and government authorities implemented emergency measures to mitigate the spread of the virus. The outbreak and the related mitigation measures may have an adverse impact on global economic conditions as well as on the Company’s business activities going forward. The extent to which the coronavirus may impact the Company’s business activities will depend on future developments, such as the ultimate geographic spread of the disease, the duration of the outbreak, travel restrictions, business disruptions, and the effectiveness of actions taken in Canada and other countries to contain and treat the disease. These events are highly uncertain and as such, the Company cannot determine their financial impact at this time. While certain restrictions are presently in the process of being relaxed, it is unclear when the world will return to the previous normal, if ever. This may adversely impact the expected implementation of the Company’s plans moving forward.   As at December 31, 2022, the Company has a working capital deficit of $6,846,711 and has an accumulated deficit of $65,242,086 since inception. Furthermore, the Company incurred a net loss of $7,547,391 and used $3,622,082 of cash flows for operating activities during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

v3.23.2

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES	Note 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES   Basis of Presentation   The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain comparative information has been reclassified to conform with the financial statement presentation adopted in the current year.    Principles of Consolidation   The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of DSG Global Inc. and its subsidiary VTS and its wholly owned subsidiaries DSG UK, Imperium Canada, Imperium, AC Golf Carts, and Liteborne collectively referred to as the “Company”. All intercompany accounts, transactions and profits were eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.     Use of Estimates   The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to revenue recognition, the collectability of accounts receivable, valuation of inventory, useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, fair value derivative liabilities, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, leases and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from those estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined.   The Company’s policy for equipment requires judgment in determining whether the present value of future expected economic benefits exceeds capitalized costs. The policy requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions about future economic benefits related to its operations. Estimates and assumptions may change if new information becomes available. If information becomes available suggesting that the recovery of capitalized cost is unlikely, the capitalized cost is written off to the consolidated statement of operations.   The assessment of whether the going concern assumption is appropriate requires management to take into account all available information about the future, which is at least, but is not limited to, 12 months from the date the financial statements are issued. The Company is aware that material uncertainties related to events or conditions may cast substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.   Foreign Currency Translation   The Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of VTS is the Canadian dollar. The functional currency of DSG UK is the British pound. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets, liabilities, and items recorded in income arising from transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated at rates of exchange in effect at the date of the transaction. Gains and losses arising on translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of income.   The accounts of VTS and DSG UK are translated to U.S. dollars using the current rate method. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the period-end exchange rate while revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Related exchange gains and losses are included in a separate component of stockholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).   Reportable Segments   The Company has four reportable segments: GPS Devices, those related to its sales and rentals of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles and related support services; Golf Vehicles, the sale of golf vehicles; Electric Vehicles, the sale of electric vehicles, including e-bikes; and Administration, those expenses related to the overall operations of the Company not associated with a specific revenue segment. The Company’s activities are interrelated, and each activity is dependent upon and supportive of the other. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are based on analysis of financial products provided as a single global business.     Revenue Recognition and Warranty Reserve   Revenue from Contracts with Customers   The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product to a customer. Revenue is measured based on the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products. In instances where final acceptance of the product is specified by the customer, revenue is deferred until all acceptance criteria have been met. Revenues are recognized under Topic 606 in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of its products and services to customers in return for expected consideration and includes the following elements:     ● executed contracts with the Company’s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;   ● identification of performance obligations in the respective contract;   ● determination of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;   ● allocation the transaction price to each performance obligation; and   ● recognition of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.   Performance Obligations and Signification Judgments   The Company’s revenue streams can be categorized into the following performance obligations and recognition patterns:     1. Sale, delivery and installation of Tag, Text and Infinity products, along with digital mapping and customer training. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when final sign-off on the installation is obtained from the General Manager and/or Director of Golf.   2. Provision of internet connectivity, regular software updates, software maintenance and basic customer support service. The Company recognizes revenue over time, evenly over the term of the service.   3. Sale and delivery of Fairway Rider (golf carts) products. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when control transfers to the customer.   4. Sale and delivery of Electric Vehicles. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when control transfers to the customer.   Transaction prices for performance obligations are explicitly outlined in relevant agreements, therefore, the Company does not believe that significant judgments are required with respect to the determination of the transaction price, including any variable consideration identified.   Warranty Reserve   The Company accrues for warranty costs, sales returns, and other allowances based on its historical experience. The Company matches its warranty period for parts and products to that of the manufacturer’s warranty period. Therefore, any defect will result in a warranty claim to the manufacturer and not the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not provide a warranty for any of its products sold during those periods. The warranty reserve was $Nil as at December 31, 2022 and 2021.   Research and Development   Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other headcount-related expenses associated with product development. Research and development expenses also include third-party development and programming costs, localization costs incurred to translate software for international markets, and the amortization of purchased software code and services content. Such costs related to software development are included in research and development expense until the point that technological feasibility is reached. Research and development is expensed and is included in operating expenses.   Income Taxes   The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes. The asset and liability method provides that deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.   As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in general and administrative expense. The Company did not incur any penalties or interest during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“the Tax Act”) which significantly changed U.S. tax law. The Tax Act lowered the Company’s statutory federal income tax rate from a maximum of 39% to a rate of 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company has deferred tax losses and assets and they were adjusted as a result of the change in tax law reducing the federal income tax rate. The Company’s tax years 2015 and forward remain open.     Concentration of Credit Risk   Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are cash, and trade receivables arising from its normal business activities. The Company places its cash in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. The Company has a diversified customer base, most of which are in Canada, United States and the United Kingdom. The Company controls credit risk related to trade receivables through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk, establishes an allowance, if required, for uncollectible accounts and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is limited.   Risks and Uncertainties   The Company is subject to risks from, among other things, competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing customer requirements, limited operating history, foreign currency exchange rates and the volatility of public markets.   Contingencies   Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.   If the assessment of a contingency indicates it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed. Loss contingencies considered to be remote by management are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantee would be disclosed.   Cash and Cash Equivalents   Cash and equivalents include cash in hand and cash in demand deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no uninsured balances for accounts in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not hold any cash equivalents.   Accounts Receivable   All accounts receivable under standard terms are due thirty (30) days from the date billed. If the funds are not received within thirty (30) days, the customer is contacted to arrange payment. Currently, the Company does not provide for an allowance for uncollectable accounts receivable due to its history of not having any collectability issues from customers.     Financing Receivables and Guarantees   The Company provides financing arrangements, including operating leases and financed service contracts for certain qualified customers. Lease receivables primarily represent sales-type and direct-financing leases. Leases typically have two- to three-year terms and are collateralized by a security interest in the underlying assets. The Company makes an allowance for uncollectible financing receivables based on a variety of factors, including the risk rating of the portfolio, macroeconomic conditions, historical experience, and other market factors. At December 31, 2022 and 2021 management determined that there was no allowance necessary. The Company also provides financing guarantees, which are generally for various third-party financing arrangements to channel partners and other customers. The Company could be called upon to make payment under these guarantees in the event of non-payment to the third party. As at December 31, 2022 and 2021, no financing receivables are outstanding.   Advertising Costs   The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising and marketing costs were $286,717 and $134,856 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.   Inventory   Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the first-in-first-out basis for finished goods. Net realizable value is determined on the basis of anticipated sales proceeds less the estimated selling expenses. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and an adjustment is made to write down inventories to net realizable value, if lower.   Fixed Assets and Equipment on Lease   Fixed assets and equipment on lease are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Fixed assets and equipment on lease are depreciated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. The estimated useful lives of fixed assets are generally as follows:   SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF EQUIPMENT Furniture and equipment 5-years straight-line Vehicles 5-years straight-line Computer equipment 3-years straight-line Machinery 5-years straight-line Equipment on lease 5-years straight-line   Intangible Assets   Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and are comprised of patents. The patents are amortized straight-line over the estimated useful life of 20 years and are reviewed annually for impairment.   Impairment of Long-Lived Assets   The Company reviews long-lived assets such as equipment, equipment on lease, and intangible assets with finite useful lives for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If the total of the expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, a loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the asset.   Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements   The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” and ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging”.   ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:   Level 1   Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.     Level 2   Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.   Level 3   Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.   The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, trade receivables, trade and other payables, lease liabilities, convertible note payable to related party, loans payable, derivative liabilities and convertible notes payable. Except for cash, loans payable, and derivative liabilities, the Company’s financial instruments’ carrying amounts, excluding any unamortized discounts, approximate their fair values due to their short term to maturity. The fair value of long-term lease liabilities approximates their carrying value due to minimal changes in interest rates and the Company’s credit risk since initial recognition. Cash and derivative liabilities are measured and recognized at fair value based on level 1 and level 2 inputs, respectively, for all periods presented.   Government Grants   Government grants are recognized where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognized as income over the period necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. The Canadian Emergency Business Account (“CEBA”) are recognized as government grants. See Note 8 (a) and (b).   Loss per Share   The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the consolidated statement of operations. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.   Stock-Based Compensation   The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, using the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.   The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. This model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables. These subjective variables include but are not limited to the Company’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense in the consolidated statement of operations over the requisite service period. During the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021 there was no stock-based compensation.     Leases   The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842 “Leases”.   Lessee Arrangements   The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating and financing right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are included within fixed assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, based on the information available at the commencement date, in determining the present value of future lease payments. Right-of-use assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Operating lease expenses are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, consisting of interest accrued on the lease liability and depreciation of the right-of-use asset. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise that option.   Lessor Arrangements   The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The Company then determines whether to classify the lease as a sales-type or direct financing lease. At commencement date, a lessor shall derecognize the underlying asset and recognize the net investment in the lease, selling profit or loss arising from the lease, and initial direct directs as an expense if the fair value of the underlying asset is different from it carrying amount. The lease receivable (or net investment in the lease) is included on the consolidated balance sheets. The lease receivable amount is recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term and the present value of the unguaranteed residual asset, except when the lease is a direct financing lease, whereby the net investment in the lease should be reduced by the amount of any selling profit. The unguaranteed residual asset is the amount the lessor expects to derive from the underlying asset following the end of the lease term. The Company uses the rate implicit in the lease agreement at the date of commencement, in determining the present value of the future lease payments and unguaranteed residual asset. Interest income is recognized over the term of the lease and lease payments are recognized against the lease receivable balance when received. Currently, the Company only has sales-type operating leases.   Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements   Applicable for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022:   In July 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820); Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The FASB issued final guidance to clarify that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered when measuring fair value. Recognizing a contractual sale restriction as a separate unit of account is not permitted. The guidance will be applied prospectively, with special transition provisions for entities that qualify as investment companies under ASC 946. The guidance is effective in 2024 for calendar-year public business entities and in 2025 for all other calendar-year companies. Early adoption is permitted.   In October 3, 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities — Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations. The FASB issued final guidance that requires entities that use supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services to disclose the key terms of the programs and information about their obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period, including a rollforward of those obligations. The guidance does not affect the recognition, measurement or financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations. The guidance should be applied retrospectively to all periods in which a balance sheet is presented, except for the rollforward requirement, which should be applied prospectively. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the rollforward requirement, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2023. Early adoption is permitted.

v3.23.2

TRADE RECEIVABLES	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]
TRADE RECEIVABLES	Note 4 – TRADE RECEIVABLES   As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, trade receivables consist of the following:   SCHEDULE OF TRADE RECEIVABLES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Accounts receivables   $ 711,028     $ 271,950   Allowance for doubtful accounts     -     (32,128 ) Total trade receivables, net   $ 711,028     $ 239,822

v3.23.2

INVENTORIES	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]
INVENTORIES	Note 5 – INVENTORIES   As of December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, inventories consist of the following:   SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Parts and accessories   $ 217,582     $ 226,230   Golf carts     799,035       158,588   E-bikes     123,280       35,060   Electric vehicles     64,680       292,800   Total inventories   $ 1,204,577     $ 712,678

v3.23.2

FIXED ASSETS AND EQUIPMENT ON LEASE	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]
FIXED ASSETS AND EQUIPMENT ON LEASE	Note 6 – FIXED ASSETS AND EQUIPMENT ON LEASE   As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, fixed assets consisted of the following:  SCHEDULE OF FIXED ASSETS      December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Machinery   $ 5,040     $ 5,040   Furniture and equipment     2,587       2,350   Computer equipment     50,781       41,784   Vehicles     19,989       28,360   Fixed assets, gross     19,989       28,360   Accumulated depreciation     (52,851 )     (42,220 )  Fixed assets, net   $ 25,546     $ 35,314     For the year ended December 31, 2022, total depreciation expense for fixed assets and equipment on lease was $12,442 (2021 - $12,225) and is included in general and administration expense. For the year ended December 31, 2022, total depreciation for right-of-use assets was $111,465 (2021 - $117,386) and is included in general and administration expense as operating lease expense.

v3.23.2

INTANGIBLE ASSETS	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
INTANGIBLE ASSETS	Note 7 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS   As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, intangible assets consisted of the following:  SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Intangible asset - Patents   $ 22,353     $ 22,353   Accumulated amortization     (11,977 )     (10,749 ) Intangible asset, net    $ 10,376     $ 11,604     Patents are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life of 20 years. For the year ended December 31, 2022, total amortization expense for intangible assets was $1,228 (2021 - $1,229).

v3.23.2

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES	Note 8 – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES   As of December 31, 2022, and 2021, trade and other payables consist of the following:  SCHEDULE OF TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $ 1,462,557     $ 949,937   Accrued interest     1,880,463       248,610   Other liabilities     13,236       4,051   Total trade and other payables   $ 3,356,256     $ 1,202,598

v3.23.2

LOANS PAYABLE	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
LOANS PAYABLE	Note 9 – LOANS PAYABLE   As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, loans payable consisted of the following:  SCHEDULE OF LOANS PAYABLE       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Unsecured loan payable in the amount of CDN$40,000, due on or before December 31, 2025(a)   $ 29,520       31,449   Unsecured loan payable in the amount of CDN$40,000, due on or before December 31, 2025 (b)     29,520       31,449   Unsecured loan payable, due on May 21, 2022, interest at 1% per annum(c)     -       30,115   Secured loan payable, due on June 5, 2050, interest at 3.75% per annum(d)     150,000       150,000   Unsecured loan payable, due on June 20, 2022, interest at 9% per annum(e)     -       2,084,934   Unsecured loan payable, due on December 1, 2025, interest at 10% per annum(f)     1,000,000       -   Preferred F series shares issued with mandatory redemption(g)     1,357,651       -         2,566,692       2,327,947   Current portion     (2,416,692 )     (2,115,049 ) Loans payable, long-term portion   $ 150,000     $ 212,898     (a) On April 17, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.     (b) On April 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.     (c) On May 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $30,115 under the Paycheck Protection Program. The loan bears interest at 1% per annum and is due on May 21, 2022, with payments deferred for the first six months of the term. This loan was forgiven and was recorded to gain on debt extinguishment during the year ended December 31, 2022     (d) On June 5, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $150,000. The loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and is due on June 5, 2050. The loan is secured by all tangible and intangible assets of Company. Fixed payments of $731 are due monthly and begin 12 months from the date of the loan. The payments are applied against any accrued interest before principal amounts are repaid.     (e)  On September 13, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a non-related party. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company received cash proceeds of $2,000,000 on September 13, 2021, in exchange for the issuance of an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $2,400,000, which was inclusive of a $400,000 original issue discount and bears interest at 9% per annum to the holder and matures June 20, 2022. If the note is not paid in full before December 12, 2021, an additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note. An additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note on the 12th day of each succeeding month during which any portion of the note remains unpaid. Any principal or interest on the note that is not paid when due or during any period of default bears interest at 24% per annum.       In the event of a default, the note is convertible at the price that is equal to a 40% discount to the lowest trading price of the Company’s common shares during the 30-day trading period prior to the conversion date.       During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded $1,918,065 in interest expense including $1,603,000 of additional interest. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note was $2,400,000 (December 31, 2021 - $2,084,935).       As the note is in default, it has become convertible at the holder’s request. The fair value of the loan approximates carrying value as it is now short term in nature, effectively due on demand.     (f) On December 1, 2022, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $1,000,000. The loan bears interest at 10% per annum and is due on December 1, 2025. If not repaid by December 31, 2025, the loan bears interest at 18% per annum.     (g) On February 17, 2022, the Company entered into a Waiver of Conditions (the “Waiver”) to the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) dated December 13, 2021. The Company has received five payments in the amount of $250,000 on February 28, 2022, $250,000 on March 31, 2022, $90,000 on July 29, 2022, $250,000 on August 29, 2022, $125,000 on September 15, 2022, $125,000 on October 18, 2022, and $285,000 on October 21, 2022, for 1,375 preferred series F shares in total. Under the Waiver, the Company agrees to repay these amounts, on an ongoing basis, by remitting 20% of all gross sales back to the subscriber until such time that the 500 shares of the Series F Preferred Stock issued pursuant to this Waiver agreement are redeemed in full. As these preferred F series shares subscribed for under the Waiver are mandatorily redeemable, the total amounts of $1,375,000 were recorded as liabilities, as per ASC 480-10. Under the original terms of the SPA, redemption of preferred F series shares requires a 15% premium payment on the face value. As such, a total Redemption Premium of $75,000 will be paid on the redemption as part of the 20% gross sales remittance, and will be amortized as the repayments are made. During the year ended December 31, 2022, $3,062 was recognized, and recorded as interest expense, included as part of the loan.       During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company made required payments in the amount of $20,411, which was applied against the loan payable.

v3.23.2

CONVERTIBLE LOANS	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
CONVERTIBLE LOANS	Note 10 – CONVERTIBLE LOANS   As of December 31, 2022, and 2021, convertible loans payable consisted of the following:   Third Party Convertible Notes Payable   (a) On March 31, 2015, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $310,000 to a company owned by a former director of the Company for marketing services. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, is convertible at $1.25 per common share, and is due on demand. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note was $310,000 (December 31, 2021 - $310,000).     (b) On June 5, 2017, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $110,000. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the note was $9,488 (December 31, 2021 - $9,439), relating to an outstanding penalty.     (c) As per Note 9 (e) above, the $2,400,000 convertible note went into default, and therefore it has become convertible at the holder’s request. The fair value of the loan approximates carrying value as it is now short term in nature, effectively due on demand.

v3.23.2

LEASES	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Leases
LEASES	Note 11 – LEASES   Lessor   During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company began financing the lease of certain assets under rental revenue contracts with its customers and accounts for them in accordance with ASC 842 as outlined under “Leases” in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.   During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized new lease receivables of $143,630, net of the $nil of leases transferred to third party management (December 31, 2021 - $817,619 net of $120,231 of leases transferred to third party management). The lease receivable reflects lease payments expected to be received over the terms of the agreements and derecognized $12,240 (December 31, 2021 - $492,096) in inventory related to the underlying assets, being recorded to cost of goods sold. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company sold $867,450 of lease receivables to a third party for $863,527. As a result of the sale, the Company derecognized the carrying value of $867,450 for the leases sold on the date of the transaction and recognized a loss of $3,923 in other income and expenses. SCHEDULE OF LEASE RECEIVABLES RECOGNIZED  Lease receivable   December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Balance, beginning of the period   $ 810,236     $ 42,856   Additions     143,630       937,850   Transfer to third party     (867,450 )     (120,231 ) Interest on lease receivables     20,841       19,452   Receipt of payments     (81,979 )     (60,445 ) Foreign exchange     (5,733 )     (9,246 ) Balance, end of the period     19,545       810,236   Current portion of lease receivables     (3,627 )     (87,020 ) Long term potion of lease receivables   $ 15,918     $ 723,216     Lease receivables are measured at the commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments less the present value of the unguaranteed residual asset. The Company used the rate implicit in the rental revenue contracts to calculate the present value of future payments and unguaranteed residual asset at the date of commencement.   Lessee   The Company leases certain assets under lease agreements.   On October 1, 2019, the Company entered into a 5-year lease agreement for a photocopier (the “Copier Lease”). Upon recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $8,683 and lease liabilities of $8,683. As of December 31, 2022, the Copier lease had a remaining term of 1.75 years.   On July 10, 2020, the Company entered into a lease agreement for retail, showroom and warehouse space in Fairfield, CA (the “Fairfield Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $164,114 and lease liabilities of $156,364. The difference between the recorded operating lease assets and lease liabilities is due to prepaid rent deposits to be applied to first months’ rent of $7,750. The lease included a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on October 1, 2020. On August 10, 2022, the lease ended.   On July 14, 2020, the Company entered into a lease agreement for office space in Surrey, BC (the “Croydon Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $133,825 and lease liabilities of $125,014. The difference between the recorded operating lease assets and lease liabilities is due to prepaid rent deposits to be applied to first months’ rent of $8,811 (CDN$11,948). The lease included a rent-free period with rent payments commencing on September 1, 2020. As of December 31, 2022, the lease had a remaining term of 0.58 years.     On April 1, 2021, the Company entered into a lease agreement for equipment (the “FD150 Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $1,018 and lease liabilities of $1,018. As of December 31, 2022, the Copier lease had a remaining term of 1.33 years.   On June 2, 2021, the Company entered into a lease agreement for a trailer (the “Trailer Lease”). Upon initial recognition of the lease, the Company recognized right-of-use assets of $8,886 and lease liabilities of $8,886. As of December 31, 2022, the Copier lease had a remaining term of 2.42 years.   Right-of-use assets have been included within fixed assets, net and lease liabilities have been included in lease liability on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. SCHEDULE OF CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET OF LEASE  Right-of-use assets   December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Cost   $ 312,318     $ 312,318   Accumulated depreciation     (282,251 )     (170,530 ) Foreign exchange     (506 )     29   Total right-of-use assets   $ 29,561     $ 141,880     Lease liability   December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Current portion   $ 35,670     $ 121,270   Long-term portion     4,982       38,696   Total lease liability   $ 40,652     $ 159,966     Lease liabilities are measured at the commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments. As the Company’s leases did not provide an implicit rate, the Company used its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The Company used a weighted average discount rate of 11.98% in determining its lease liabilities. The discount rate was derived from the Company’s assessment of borrowings.   Right-of-use assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option.   Lease expense for the year ended December 31, 2022, was $118,843 (2021 - $144,758) and is recorded in general and administration expense.   Future minimum lease payments to be paid by the Company as a lessee for leases as of December 31, 2022 for the next three years are as follows: SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS  Lease commitments and lease liability   December 31, 2022   2023   $ 37,814   2024     4,300   2025     1,070   Total future minimum lease payments     43,184   Discount     (2,532 ) Total     40,652   Current portion of lease liabilities     (35,670 ) Long-term portion of lease liabilities   $ 4,982

v3.23.2

MEZZANINE EQUITY	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Mezzanine Equity
MEZZANINE EQUITY	Note 12 – MEZZANINE EQUITY   Authorized   5,000,000 shares of redeemable Series C preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series C preferred shares is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion rate equal to the lowest traded price for the fifteen trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion.   1,000,000 shares of redeemable Series D preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series D preferred shares is convertible into 5 shares of common stock.   5,000,000 shares of redeemable Series E preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series E preferred shares is convertible into 4 shares of common stock.   10,000 shares of redeemable Series F preferred shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series F preferred shares is convertible into common stock at an amount equal to the lesser of (a) one hundred percent of the lowest traded price for the Company’s stock for the fifteen trading days immediately preceding the relevant Conversion and (b) a twenty percent discount to the price of the common stock in an offering with gross proceeds of at least $10,000,000.   The following table summarizes the Company’s redeemable preferred share activities for the years ended December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021. SCHEDULE OF REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARE ACTIVITIES      Shares     Par     Additional paid in capital     To be issued     Total   Balance December 31, 2020     49,230     $ 49     $ 1,007,895     $ 1,265,799     $ 2,273,743   Issuance     3,500       4       2,731,989       (745,926 )     1,986,067   Converted for common shares     (1,926 )     (2 )     (1,538,098 )     -       (1,538,100 ) Accrued preferred stock dividends     -       -       -       455,500       455,500   Balance, December 31, 2021     50,804     $ 51     $ 2,201,786     $ 975,373     $ 3,177,210                                             Balance December 31, 2021     50,804     $ 51     $ 2,201,786     $ 975,373     $ 3,177,210   Balance     50,804     $ 51     $ 2,201,786     $ 975,373     $ 3,177,210   Issuance     1,839       -       714,000       (464,000 )     250,000   Converted for common shares     (620 )     -       (302,556 )     (33,808 )(2)     (336,364 ) Accrued preferred stock dividends(1)     -       -       (838,064 )     382,563       (455,501 ) Balance, December 31, 2022     52,023     $ 51     $ 1,775,166     $ 860,128     $ 2,635,345   Balance     52,023     $ 51     $ 1,775,166     $ 860,128     $ 2,635,345     (1) The amount of $838,064 accrued against additional paid in capital includes the $455,500 of accrued dividends on redeemable preferred stock related to the year ended December 31, 2021, and is the reclass described above in Note 3.     (2) $33,808 was a balance carried in the redeemable preferred shares to be issued from prior years, but does not relate to any shares that are required to be issued. It should have been cleared out in fiscal 2019 when the Company completed its reverse stock split. It has been adjusted in the year ended December 31, 2022.   Mezzanine Preferred Equity Transactions   During the year ended December 31, 2022:     ● 620 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares (see note 14).         ● On October 21, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $410,000 for the subscription of 410 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)), as well as issued 96 Series F preferred shares to settle $96,000 in dividends payable.         ● On September 15, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $125,000 for the subscription of 125 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)). The shares were issued on October 18, 2022.       ● On August 26, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)).         ● On July 29, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $90,000 for the subscription of 90 Series F preferred shares, as well as issued 368 Series F preferred shares to settle $368,000 in dividends payable.         ● On March 31, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)). The shares were issued on April 1, 2022.         ● On February 7, 2022, pursuant to the December 2021 Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)).         ● On January 4, 2022, pursuant to the December Series 2021 F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares (see note 9(f)). These shares were issued April 1, 2022 and recorded as such.   During the year ended December 31, 2021:     ● 1,512 Series C Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.         ● On November 6, 2020, the Company received gross proceeds of $300,000 for 300 Series C Preferred Shares in lieu of the Second Closing for the Series C Share Purchas Agreement (the “Series C SPA”). The shares were included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020. The preferred shares were issued April 13, 2021.         ● On December 7, 2020, the Company received gross proceeds of $200,000 for 200 Series C Preferred Shares in lieu of the Second Closing for the Series C SPA. The shares are included in preferred shares to be issued as at December 31, 2020. The preferred shares were issued April 13, 2021.         ● On December 23, 2020, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series F SPA”) whereby the Company agreed to sell and the Purchaser agrees to purchase, in a series of closings (the “Closings”) of at least 1,000 Series F preferred shares at a price of $1,000 per share. The First and Second Closings, will each be for 1,500 Preferred Shares at a purchase price of $1,500,000, the Second Closing which will follow the filing of the Registration Statement. Any Additional Closings will be for the purchase of at least 1,000 Series F preferred shares, every thirty calendar days, and shall follow the Registration Statement being declared effective. The Company granted 3,000,000 warrants, with a relative fair value of $768,008, concurrently with the execution of the Series F SPA and First Closing. The First Closing shares were included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020 with a relative fair value of $731,992.           On February 4, 2021, the Company issued 1,500 Series F preferred shares pursuant to the First Closing of the Series F SPA with a relative fair value of $731,992. Additionally, the Company issued 1,500 Series F preferred shares pursuant to the Second Closing of the Series F SPA for gross proceeds for $1,500,000.         ● On June 10, 2021, pursuant to the Series F SPA, the Company received $350,000 for the subscription of an additional 350 Series F preferred shares to be issued.         ● On July 20, 2021, pursuant to another Securities Purchase Agreement (the “July Series F SPA”), the Company received $400,000 for the subscription of 400 Series F preferred shares with a relative fair value of $138,066 and 1,180,000 warrants with a relative fair value of $261,934 valued on the agreement date which are recorded as obligation to issue shares and obligation to issue warrants respectively at December 31, 2021, see note 14.         ● On August 3, 2021, 275 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.       ● On October 22, 2021, 210 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.         ● On November 30, 2021, 491 Series F Preferred Shares were converted into common shares, see note 14.         ● On December 14, 2021, pursuant to another Securities Purchase Agreement (the “December Series F SPA”), the Company received $312,000 for the subscription of 312 Series F preferred shares. $12,000 was incurred as share issuance costs.         ● On December 31, 2021, pursuant to the December Series F SPA, the Company received $250,000 for the subscription of 250 Series F preferred shares.   Mezzanine preferred equity, series C and series F, carry a dividend policy which entitles each preferred share to receive, and the Company to pay, cumulative dividends of 10% per annum, payable quarterly, beginning on the original issuance date and ending on the date that such preferred shares has been converted or redeemed. At the option of the Company, accrued dividends can be settled in preferred shares of the same series, or in cash. Any dividends that are not paid quarterly on the dividend payment date shall entail a late fee, which must be paid in cash at the rate of 18% per annum, which accrues and compounds daily from the dividend payment date, through to and including the date of the actual payment in full. As at December 31, 2022 the Company recorded $382,563 in dividends to be settled in preferred shares, and $107,081 in penalty interest.

v3.23.2

PREFERRED STOCK	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Equity [Abstract]
PREFERRED STOCK	Note 13 – PREFERRED STOCK   Authorized   3,000,000 shares of Series A preferred shares authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share.   10,000 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share. Each share of Series B convertible preferred shares is convertible into 100,000 shares of common stock.   Preferred Stock Transactions   During the year ended December 31, 2022:     ● On November 3, 2022, the Company issued 30 shares of Series B preferred shares to a consultant of the Company for services to be rendered. These preferred shares were value at $213,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.         ● On August 1, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 191 shares of Series B preferred shares to the CEO of the Company for past services. These preferred shares were value at $897,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.         ● On June 27, 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 105 shares of Series B preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were value at $777,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.   During the year ended December 31, 2021:     ● On October 26, 2020, the Company agreed to issue Series B preferred shares that are convertible into 1,000,000 common shares and 1,000,000 warrants for investor relations services. The preferred shares were valued at $1,340,000 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock and included in preferred shares to be issued at December 31, 2020. On February 17, 2021, the Company issued 100 shares of Series B preferred shares and 1,000,000 warrants, see note 14. 1 Series B preferred share is convertible into 100,000 shares of common stock, which meant that only 10 shares of Series B preferred shares should have been issued. On May 26, 2021, 50 shares of Series B preferred shares, instead of 5 shares of Series B preferred shares, were converted into 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $670,000. On September 16, 2021, the Company cancelled 45 shares of Series B preferred shares and 5 shares of Series B preferred shares were converted into 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $670,000.       ● On March 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16 shares of Series B preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $849,600 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock.         ● 125 Series B preferred shares with a fair value of $1,734,800, were converted into common shares, inclusive of the conversion noted above, see note 14.

v3.23.2

COMMON STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Equity [Abstract]
COMMON STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL	Note 14 – COMMON STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL   Authorized   350,000,000 common shares, authorized, each having a par value of $0.001 per share.   Common Stock Transactions   During the year ended December 31, 2022:     ● The Company issued an aggregate of 500,000 shares of common stock to satisfy shares to be issued for investor relations. The shares had a fair value of $46,000 of which $26,353 of expense was recognized during the year period ended December 31, 2022. $19,647 of expense was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2021 and $26,353 was recorded as prepaid.         ● The Company issued 160,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $13,760 for investor relations services.         ● The Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $47,000 for legal services.         ● The Company issued 15,924,810 shares of common stock with a fair value of $302,557 for conversion of 470 Series F Preferred Shares.   During the year ended December 31, 2021:     ● The Company issued an aggregate of 8,138,975 shares of common stock with a fair value of $1,436,044, to satisfy shares to be issued at December 31, 2020 for debt settlement.         ● The Company issued 715,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $191,235 pursuant to a legal settlement, see Note 18.         ● The Company issued 2,430,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $565,250 for consulting services.         ● The Company issued 23,046,760 shares of common stock with a fair value of $3,822,829 and share issue costs of $2,000 for conversion of 125 Series B Preferred Shares with a fair value of $1,734,800, conversion of 1,512 Series C Preferred Shares with a fair value of $1,462,296, and conversion of 976 Series F Preferred Shares with a fair value of $625,803.         ● The Company cancelled 1,751,288 shares of common stock which were returned to treasury due to a duplicated issuance for share settled debt during the year ended December 31, 2020.     Common Stock to be Issued   Common stock to be issued as at December 31, 2022 consists of:   None.   Common stock to be issued as at December 31, 2021 consists of:     ● 97,260 shares valued at $19,647 to be issued pursuant to a service agreement. These were issued February 11, 2022.   Warrants   During the year ended December 31, 2022:     ● On December 31, 2022, 6,813,371 warrants of the Company expired.   During the year ended December 31, 2021:     ● The Company granted 1,000,000 warrants with a contractual life of three years and exercise price of $0.25 per share pursuant to an investor relations agreement dated October 26, 2020. The warrants were valued at $163,998.         ● The Company granted 500,000 warrants with a contractual life of four years and exercise price of $1.00 per share. The warrants were valued at $668,461.         ● The Company granted 2,000,000 warrants with a contractual life of five years and exercise price of $0.35 per share. The warrants were valued at $410,425.         ● On July 20, 2021, pursuant to the July Series F SPA, the Company is to issue 1,180,000 warrants with a relative fair value of $138,066 valued on the agreement date, see note 12. The warrants have a contractual life of 5 years and exercise price of $0.30 per share. As at December 31, 2021, these warrants have not been issued.   The fair values of the warrants were calculated using the following assumptions for the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model: SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ASSUMPTIONS      December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Risk-free interest rate     0.18% - 0.82 %     0.18% - 0.82 % Expected life     3.29 - 5.11 years       3.29 - 5.11 years   Expected dividend rate     0 %     0 % Expected volatility     285.40 – 300.18 %     285.40 – 300.18 %   Continuity of the Company’s common stock purchase warrants issued and outstanding is as follows: SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING      Warrants     Weighted average exercise price   Outstanding as at December 31, 2020     12,939,813     $ 0.60   Granted     3,500,000       0.41   Outstanding as at December 31, 2021     16,439,813     $ 0.56   Expired     6,813,371       0.78   Outstanding as at December 31, 2022     9,626,442     $ 0.40     As at December 31, 2022, the weighted average remaining contractual life of warrants outstanding was 2.61 years (2021 – 2.53 years) with an intrinsic value of $nil (2021 - $nil).

v3.23.2

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS	Note 15 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS   The Company repaid $28,118 of management fees and salaries previously owing to the President and CEO, of the Company from December 31, 2021 during the year ended December 31, 2022. As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $49,441 (December 31, 2021 - $28,118 ($ 35,710 CDN)) to the President, CEO, and CFO of the Company and to the President, CEOs, and CFOs of the Company’s subsidiaries for management fees and salaries. Amounts owed and owing are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.   On March 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 16 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to the Company’s board of directors for past services. These preferred shares were valued at $849,600 based on the fair value of the underlying common stock. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.   On May 21, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 136 shares of Series B convertible preferred shares to various parties for past services to the Company, which included 122 issued to directors and employees and 2 issued to a former director of the Company. These preferred shares were valued at $767,040, based on the fair value of the underlying common stock, discounted for the six months hold period before the preferred shares can be converted. The issuance is recorded under compensation expense.

v3.23.2

SEGMENT INFORMATION	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]
SEGMENT INFORMATION	Note 16 – SEGMENT INFORMATION   During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company’s operations included revenue and costs from the sale and rental of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles and related support services, the sale of golf vehicles, and the sale of electric vehicles which includes e-bikes. The Company’s reporting segments are those associated with operating segments above, and the administration of the Company. SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION      Administration     Electric Vehicles     Golf Carts     GPS Units     Total   Revenue   $ -     $ 221,567     $ 1,394,964     $ 2,217,322     $ 3,833,853   Cost of revenue     -       191,367       827,299       1,064,302       2,082,968   Gross profit     -       30,200       567,665       1,153,020       1,750,885                                             Operating expenses                                         Compensation expense     2,151,306       268,324       123,789       991,397       3,534,816   General and administration expense     1,765,303       362,924       891,777       409,071       3,429,075   Research and development     -       17,500       34,844       -       52,344   Bad debt expense (recovery)     (29,389 )     -       -       -       (29,389 ) Depreciation and amortization expense     13,670       -       -       -       13,670   Total operating expense     3,900,891       648,748       1,050,410       1,400,468       7,000,516   Loss from operations     (3,900,891 )     (618,548 )     (482,745 )     (247,448 )     (5,249,631 )                                           Other income (expense)                                         Foreign currency exchange     (28,241 )     -       -       -       (28,241 ) Loss on sale of lease receivable     -       -       -       (3,923 )     (3,923 ) (Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt     40,355       -       -       -       40,355   Gain on disposal     -       3,960       -       -       3,960   Interest on preferred shares     (3,062 )     -       -       -       (3,062 ) Finance costs     (2,055,801 )     -       -       (251,048 )     (2,306,849 ) Total other income (expense)     (2,046,749 )     3,960       -       (254,971 )     (2,297,760 ) Net loss   $ (5,947,640 )   $ (614,588 )   $ (482,745 )   $ (502,419 )   $ (7,547,391 )                                           Total Assets   $ 164,567     $ 351,561     $ 1,007,916     $ 720,252     $ 2,244,296     The following table shows a breakdown of the geographic location where the Company’s assets as at December 31, 2022, are located. SCHEDULE OF ASSETS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA      Canada     USA     UK     Mexico     Australia     China     Total   Total Assets   $ 450,923     $ 1,637,294     $ 4,699     $ 40,000     $ 98,225     $ 13,155     $ 2,244,296

v3.23.2

COMMITMENTS	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
COMMITMENTS	Note 17 – COMMITMENTS   Product Warranties   The Company’s warranty policy generally covers a period of two years which is also covered by the manufacturer warranty. Thus, any warranty costs incurred by the Company are immaterial .   Indemnifications   In the normal course of business, the Company indemnifies other parties, including customers, lessors, and parties to other transactions with the Company, with respect to certain matters. The Company has agreed to hold the other parties harmless against losses arising from a breach of representations or covenants, or out of intellectual property infringement or other claims made against certain parties. These agreements may limit the time within which an indemnification claim can be made and the amount of the claim. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its officers and directors, and the Company’s bylaws contain similar indemnification obligations to the Company’s agents. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount under these indemnification agreements due to the Company’s limited history with prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. Historically, payments made by the Company under these agreements have not had a material effect on the Company’s operating results, financial position, or cash flows.

v3.23.2

INCOME TAX	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
INCOME TAX	Note 18 – INCOME TAX   The Company is subject to income taxes in Canada and the US. The statutory income tax rates were 27% in Canada and 27.5% in the US. A reconciliation of the expected income tax recovery is as follows:  SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       Year Ended       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       $     $   Loss before income taxes     (7,547,000 )     (6,419,000 ) Income tax rate     27.00 %     27.00 % Income tax recovery calculated using statutory rate     (2,038,000 )     (1,733,000 ) Increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from:                 Non-deductible (taxable) items     88,000       54,000   Effect of tax rate change     (17,000 )     (2,000 ) Effect of different tax jurisdiction rates     24,000       68,000   Change in tax assets not recognized     1,926,000       1,613,000   Income tax expense (recovery)     -       -     The nature and tax effect of the temporary difference giving rise to the deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022 and 2021, are summarized as follows:  SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       Year Ended       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       $     $   Deferred tax assets             Capital assets     20,000       16,000   ROU assets     31,000       5,000   Non-capital losses     17,317,000       15,426,000   Capital leases     9,000       24,000   Accounts receivable     29,000       9,000   Total deferred tax assets     17,406,000       15,480,000   Unrecognized benefit from income tax losses     (17,406,000 )     (15,480,000 ) Net deferred tax assets     -       -       Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the tax and financial statement recognition of revenue and expense. In evaluating the ability to recover the deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from which they arise, the Company considered all available positive and negative evidence, including scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent financial operations. In projecting future taxable income, the Company began with historical results adjusted for changes in accounting policies and incorporates assumptions including the amount of future pretax operating income, the reversal of temporary differences, and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. These assumptions require significant judgment about the forecasts of future taxable income and are consistent with the plans and estimate the Company are using to manage the underlying businesses. In evaluating the objective evidence that historical results provide, the Company consider three years of cumulative operating income (loss).   As of December 31, 2022, the Company had aggregate net operating losses of $65,242,086 (2021 - $57,694,695) to offset future taxable income in the United States and the United Kingdom. The deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 were fully reserved. Management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the near future.

v3.23.2

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION	Note 19 – SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION      December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       Year Ended       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021                 Cash paid during the period for:                 Income tax payments   $ -     $ -   Interest payments     11,222       57,111                     Non-cash investing and financing transactions:                 Shares issued for debt settlement   $ -     $ 191,235   Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares   $ 302,557     $ 2,088,100   Dividends payable with preferred shares to be issued     382,563       455,500   Initial recognition of lease assets   $ 143,630     $ 9,904   Initial recognition of lease liabilities   $ 143,630     $ 9,904

v3.23.2

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Subsequent Events [Abstract]
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS	Note 20 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS   Management has evaluated events subsequent to the year ended for transactions and other events that may require adjustment of and/or disclosure in such consolidated financial statements.   Subsequent to December 31, 2022:     ● On January 4, 2023, 3,000,000 shares of common stock were issued for conversion of 30 Series B Preferred Shares.         ● On January 12, 2023, pursuant to the December Series F SPA, the Company received $312,000 for the subscription of 312 Series F preferred shares. These shares were issued on January 18, 2023.         ● On January 18, 2023, pursuant to the December Series F SPA, the Company received $300,000 for the subscription of 300 Series F preferred shares.         ● On January 13, 2023, 2,991,098 shares of common stock were issued for conversion of 84 Series F Preferred Shares with an aggregate carrying value of $40,991.         ● On February 17, 2023, 2,992,519 shares of common stock were issued for conversion of 100 Series F Preferred Shares with an aggregate carrying value of $48,799.         ● On January 18, 2023, the Company received approval to increase the number of common stock authorized from 350,000,000 to 1,000,000,000.

v3.23.2

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Basis of Presentation	Basis of Presentation   The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain comparative information has been reclassified to conform with the financial statement presentation adopted in the current year.
Principles of Consolidation	Principles of Consolidation   The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of DSG Global Inc. and its subsidiary VTS and its wholly owned subsidiaries DSG UK, Imperium Canada, Imperium, AC Golf Carts, and Liteborne collectively referred to as the “Company”. All intercompany accounts, transactions and profits were eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
Use of Estimates	Use of Estimates   The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to revenue recognition, the collectability of accounts receivable, valuation of inventory, useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, fair value derivative liabilities, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, leases and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from those estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined.   The Company’s policy for equipment requires judgment in determining whether the present value of future expected economic benefits exceeds capitalized costs. The policy requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions about future economic benefits related to its operations. Estimates and assumptions may change if new information becomes available. If information becomes available suggesting that the recovery of capitalized cost is unlikely, the capitalized cost is written off to the consolidated statement of operations.   The assessment of whether the going concern assumption is appropriate requires management to take into account all available information about the future, which is at least, but is not limited to, 12 months from the date the financial statements are issued. The Company is aware that material uncertainties related to events or conditions may cast substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Foreign Currency Translation	Foreign Currency Translation   The Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of VTS is the Canadian dollar. The functional currency of DSG UK is the British pound. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets, liabilities, and items recorded in income arising from transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated at rates of exchange in effect at the date of the transaction. Gains and losses arising on translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of income.   The accounts of VTS and DSG UK are translated to U.S. dollars using the current rate method. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the period-end exchange rate while revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Related exchange gains and losses are included in a separate component of stockholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Reportable Segments	Reportable Segments   The Company has four reportable segments: GPS Devices, those related to its sales and rentals of GPS tracking devices and interfaces for golf vehicles and related support services; Golf Vehicles, the sale of golf vehicles; Electric Vehicles, the sale of electric vehicles, including e-bikes; and Administration, those expenses related to the overall operations of the Company not associated with a specific revenue segment. The Company’s activities are interrelated, and each activity is dependent upon and supportive of the other. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are based on analysis of financial products provided as a single global business.
Revenue Recognition and Warranty Reserve	Revenue Recognition and Warranty Reserve   Revenue from Contracts with Customers   The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product to a customer. Revenue is measured based on the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products. In instances where final acceptance of the product is specified by the customer, revenue is deferred until all acceptance criteria have been met. Revenues are recognized under Topic 606 in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of its products and services to customers in return for expected consideration and includes the following elements:     ● executed contracts with the Company’s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;   ● identification of performance obligations in the respective contract;   ● determination of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;   ● allocation the transaction price to each performance obligation; and   ● recognition of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.   Performance Obligations and Signification Judgments   The Company’s revenue streams can be categorized into the following performance obligations and recognition patterns:     1. Sale, delivery and installation of Tag, Text and Infinity products, along with digital mapping and customer training. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when final sign-off on the installation is obtained from the General Manager and/or Director of Golf.   2. Provision of internet connectivity, regular software updates, software maintenance and basic customer support service. The Company recognizes revenue over time, evenly over the term of the service.   3. Sale and delivery of Fairway Rider (golf carts) products. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when control transfers to the customer.   4. Sale and delivery of Electric Vehicles. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when control transfers to the customer.   Transaction prices for performance obligations are explicitly outlined in relevant agreements, therefore, the Company does not believe that significant judgments are required with respect to the determination of the transaction price, including any variable consideration identified.   Warranty Reserve   The Company accrues for warranty costs, sales returns, and other allowances based on its historical experience. The Company matches its warranty period for parts and products to that of the manufacturer’s warranty period. Therefore, any defect will result in a warranty claim to the manufacturer and not the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not provide a warranty for any of its products sold during those periods. The warranty reserve was $Nil as at December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Research and Development	Research and Development   Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other headcount-related expenses associated with product development. Research and development expenses also include third-party development and programming costs, localization costs incurred to translate software for international markets, and the amortization of purchased software code and services content. Such costs related to software development are included in research and development expense until the point that technological feasibility is reached. Research and development is expensed and is included in operating expenses.
Income Taxes	Income Taxes   The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes. The asset and liability method provides that deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.   As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in general and administrative expense. The Company did not incur any penalties or interest during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“the Tax Act”) which significantly changed U.S. tax law. The Tax Act lowered the Company’s statutory federal income tax rate from a maximum of 39% to a rate of 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company has deferred tax losses and assets and they were adjusted as a result of the change in tax law reducing the federal income tax rate. The Company’s tax years 2015 and forward remain open.
Concentration of Credit Risk	Concentration of Credit Risk   Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are cash, and trade receivables arising from its normal business activities. The Company places its cash in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. The Company has a diversified customer base, most of which are in Canada, United States and the United Kingdom. The Company controls credit risk related to trade receivables through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk, establishes an allowance, if required, for uncollectible accounts and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is limited.
Risks and Uncertainties	Risks and Uncertainties   The Company is subject to risks from, among other things, competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing customer requirements, limited operating history, foreign currency exchange rates and the volatility of public markets.
Contingencies	Contingencies   Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.   If the assessment of a contingency indicates it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed. Loss contingencies considered to be remote by management are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantee would be disclosed.
Cash and Cash Equivalents	Cash and Cash Equivalents   Cash and equivalents include cash in hand and cash in demand deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no uninsured balances for accounts in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not hold any cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable	Accounts Receivable   All accounts receivable under standard terms are due thirty (30) days from the date billed. If the funds are not received within thirty (30) days, the customer is contacted to arrange payment. Currently, the Company does not provide for an allowance for uncollectable accounts receivable due to its history of not having any collectability issues from customers.
Financing Receivables and Guarantees	Financing Receivables and Guarantees   The Company provides financing arrangements, including operating leases and financed service contracts for certain qualified customers. Lease receivables primarily represent sales-type and direct-financing leases. Leases typically have two- to three-year terms and are collateralized by a security interest in the underlying assets. The Company makes an allowance for uncollectible financing receivables based on a variety of factors, including the risk rating of the portfolio, macroeconomic conditions, historical experience, and other market factors. At December 31, 2022 and 2021 management determined that there was no allowance necessary. The Company also provides financing guarantees, which are generally for various third-party financing arrangements to channel partners and other customers. The Company could be called upon to make payment under these guarantees in the event of non-payment to the third party. As at December 31, 2022 and 2021, no financing receivables are outstanding.
Advertising Costs	Advertising Costs   The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising and marketing costs were $286,717 and $134,856 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Inventory	Inventory   Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the first-in-first-out basis for finished goods. Net realizable value is determined on the basis of anticipated sales proceeds less the estimated selling expenses. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and an adjustment is made to write down inventories to net realizable value, if lower.
Fixed Assets and Equipment on Lease	Fixed Assets and Equipment on Lease   Fixed assets and equipment on lease are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Fixed assets and equipment on lease are depreciated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. The estimated useful lives of fixed assets are generally as follows:   SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF EQUIPMENT Furniture and equipment 5-years straight-line Vehicles 5-years straight-line Computer equipment 3-years straight-line Machinery 5-years straight-line Equipment on lease 5-years straight-line
Intangible Assets	Intangible Assets   Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and are comprised of patents. The patents are amortized straight-line over the estimated useful life of 20 years and are reviewed annually for impairment.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets	Impairment of Long-Lived Assets   The Company reviews long-lived assets such as equipment, equipment on lease, and intangible assets with finite useful lives for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If the total of the expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, a loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the asset.
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements	Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements   The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” and ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging”.   ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:   Level 1   Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.     Level 2   Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.   Level 3   Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.   The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, trade receivables, trade and other payables, lease liabilities, convertible note payable to related party, loans payable, derivative liabilities and convertible notes payable. Except for cash, loans payable, and derivative liabilities, the Company’s financial instruments’ carrying amounts, excluding any unamortized discounts, approximate their fair values due to their short term to maturity. The fair value of long-term lease liabilities approximates their carrying value due to minimal changes in interest rates and the Company’s credit risk since initial recognition. Cash and derivative liabilities are measured and recognized at fair value based on level 1 and level 2 inputs, respectively, for all periods presented.
Government Grants	Government Grants   Government grants are recognized where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognized as income over the period necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. The Canadian Emergency Business Account (“CEBA”) are recognized as government grants. See Note 8 (a) and (b).
Loss per Share	Loss per Share   The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the consolidated statement of operations. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Stock-Based Compensation	Stock-Based Compensation   The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, using the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.   The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. This model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables. These subjective variables include but are not limited to the Company’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense in the consolidated statement of operations over the requisite service period. During the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021 there was no stock-based compensation.
Leases	Leases   The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842 “Leases”.   Lessee Arrangements   The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating and financing right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are included within fixed assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, based on the information available at the commencement date, in determining the present value of future lease payments. Right-of-use assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Operating lease expenses are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, consisting of interest accrued on the lease liability and depreciation of the right-of-use asset. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise that option.   Lessor Arrangements   The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The Company then determines whether to classify the lease as a sales-type or direct financing lease. At commencement date, a lessor shall derecognize the underlying asset and recognize the net investment in the lease, selling profit or loss arising from the lease, and initial direct directs as an expense if the fair value of the underlying asset is different from it carrying amount. The lease receivable (or net investment in the lease) is included on the consolidated balance sheets. The lease receivable amount is recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term and the present value of the unguaranteed residual asset, except when the lease is a direct financing lease, whereby the net investment in the lease should be reduced by the amount of any selling profit. The unguaranteed residual asset is the amount the lessor expects to derive from the underlying asset following the end of the lease term. The Company uses the rate implicit in the lease agreement at the date of commencement, in determining the present value of the future lease payments and unguaranteed residual asset. Interest income is recognized over the term of the lease and lease payments are recognized against the lease receivable balance when received. Currently, the Company only has sales-type operating leases.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements	Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements   Applicable for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022:   In July 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820); Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The FASB issued final guidance to clarify that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered when measuring fair value. Recognizing a contractual sale restriction as a separate unit of account is not permitted. The guidance will be applied prospectively, with special transition provisions for entities that qualify as investment companies under ASC 946. The guidance is effective in 2024 for calendar-year public business entities and in 2025 for all other calendar-year companies. Early adoption is permitted.   In October 3, 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities — Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations. The FASB issued final guidance that requires entities that use supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services to disclose the key terms of the programs and information about their obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period, including a rollforward of those obligations. The guidance does not affect the recognition, measurement or financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations. The guidance should be applied retrospectively to all periods in which a balance sheet is presented, except for the rollforward requirement, which should be applied prospectively. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the rollforward requirement, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2023. Early adoption is permitted.

v3.23.2

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF EQUIPMENT	SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF EQUIPMENT Furniture and equipment 5-years straight-line Vehicles 5-years straight-line Computer equipment 3-years straight-line Machinery 5-years straight-line Equipment on lease 5-years straight-line

v3.23.2

TRADE RECEIVABLES (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF TRADE RECEIVABLES	As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, trade receivables consist of the following:   SCHEDULE OF TRADE RECEIVABLES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Accounts receivables   $ 711,028     $ 271,950   Allowance for doubtful accounts     -     (32,128 ) Total trade receivables, net   $ 711,028     $ 239,822

v3.23.2

INVENTORIES (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES	As of December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, inventories consist of the following:   SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Parts and accessories   $ 217,582     $ 226,230   Golf carts     799,035       158,588   E-bikes     123,280       35,060   Electric vehicles     64,680       292,800   Total inventories   $ 1,204,577     $ 712,678

v3.23.2

FIXED ASSETS AND EQUIPMENT ON LEASE (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF FIXED ASSETS	As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, fixed assets consisted of the following:  SCHEDULE OF FIXED ASSETS      December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Machinery   $ 5,040     $ 5,040   Furniture and equipment     2,587       2,350   Computer equipment     50,781       41,784   Vehicles     19,989       28,360   Fixed assets, gross     19,989       28,360   Accumulated depreciation     (52,851 )     (42,220 )  Fixed assets, net   $ 25,546     $ 35,314

v3.23.2

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS	As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, intangible assets consisted of the following:  SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Intangible asset - Patents   $ 22,353     $ 22,353   Accumulated amortization     (11,977 )     (10,749 ) Intangible asset, net    $ 10,376     $ 11,604

v3.23.2

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES	As of December 31, 2022, and 2021, trade and other payables consist of the following:  SCHEDULE OF TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $ 1,462,557     $ 949,937   Accrued interest     1,880,463       248,610   Other liabilities     13,236       4,051   Total trade and other payables   $ 3,356,256     $ 1,202,598

v3.23.2

LOANS PAYABLE (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF LOANS PAYABLE	As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, loans payable consisted of the following:  SCHEDULE OF LOANS PAYABLE       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Unsecured loan payable in the amount of CDN$40,000, due on or before December 31, 2025(a)   $ 29,520       31,449   Unsecured loan payable in the amount of CDN$40,000, due on or before December 31, 2025 (b)     29,520       31,449   Unsecured loan payable, due on May 21, 2022, interest at 1% per annum(c)     -       30,115   Secured loan payable, due on June 5, 2050, interest at 3.75% per annum(d)     150,000       150,000   Unsecured loan payable, due on June 20, 2022, interest at 9% per annum(e)     -       2,084,934   Unsecured loan payable, due on December 1, 2025, interest at 10% per annum(f)     1,000,000       -   Preferred F series shares issued with mandatory redemption(g)     1,357,651       -         2,566,692       2,327,947   Current portion     (2,416,692 )     (2,115,049 ) Loans payable, long-term portion   $ 150,000     $ 212,898     (a) On April 17, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.     (b) On April 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025.     (c) On May 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $30,115 under the Paycheck Protection Program. The loan bears interest at 1% per annum and is due on May 21, 2022, with payments deferred for the first six months of the term. This loan was forgiven and was recorded to gain on debt extinguishment during the year ended December 31, 2022     (d) On June 5, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $150,000. The loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and is due on June 5, 2050. The loan is secured by all tangible and intangible assets of Company. Fixed payments of $731 are due monthly and begin 12 months from the date of the loan. The payments are applied against any accrued interest before principal amounts are repaid.     (e)  On September 13, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a non-related party. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company received cash proceeds of $2,000,000 on September 13, 2021, in exchange for the issuance of an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $2,400,000, which was inclusive of a $400,000 original issue discount and bears interest at 9% per annum to the holder and matures June 20, 2022. If the note is not paid in full before December 12, 2021, an additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note. An additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note on the 12th day of each succeeding month during which any portion of the note remains unpaid. Any principal or interest on the note that is not paid when due or during any period of default bears interest at 24% per annum.       In the event of a default, the note is convertible at the price that is equal to a 40% discount to the lowest trading price of the Company’s common shares during the 30-day trading period prior to the conversion date.       During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded $1,918,065 in interest expense including $1,603,000 of additional interest. As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note was $2,400,000 (December 31, 2021 - $2,084,935).       As the note is in default, it has become convertible at the holder’s request. The fair value of the loan approximates carrying value as it is now short term in nature, effectively due on demand.     (f) On December 1, 2022, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $1,000,000. The loan bears interest at 10% per annum and is due on December 1, 2025. If not repaid by December 31, 2025, the loan bears interest at 18% per annum.     (g) On February 17, 2022, the Company entered into a Waiver of Conditions (the “Waiver”) to the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) dated December 13, 2021. The Company has received five payments in the amount of $250,000 on February 28, 2022, $250,000 on March 31, 2022, $90,000 on July 29, 2022, $250,000 on August 29, 2022, $125,000 on September 15, 2022, $125,000 on October 18, 2022, and $285,000 on October 21, 2022, for 1,375 preferred series F shares in total. Under the Waiver, the Company agrees to repay these amounts, on an ongoing basis, by remitting 20% of all gross sales back to the subscriber until such time that the 500 shares of the Series F Preferred Stock issued pursuant to this Waiver agreement are redeemed in full. As these preferred F series shares subscribed for under the Waiver are mandatorily redeemable, the total amounts of $1,375,000 were recorded as liabilities, as per ASC 480-10. Under the original terms of the SPA, redemption of preferred F series shares requires a 15% premium payment on the face value. As such, a total Redemption Premium of $75,000 will be paid on the redemption as part of the 20% gross sales remittance, and will be amortized as the repayments are made. During the year ended December 31, 2022, $3,062 was recognized, and recorded as interest expense, included as part of the loan.       During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company made required payments in the amount of $20,411, which was applied against the loan payable.

v3.23.2

LEASES (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Leases
SCHEDULE OF LEASE RECEIVABLES RECOGNIZED	SCHEDULE OF LEASE RECEIVABLES RECOGNIZED  Lease receivable   December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Balance, beginning of the period   $ 810,236     $ 42,856   Additions     143,630       937,850   Transfer to third party     (867,450 )     (120,231 ) Interest on lease receivables     20,841       19,452   Receipt of payments     (81,979 )     (60,445 ) Foreign exchange     (5,733 )     (9,246 ) Balance, end of the period     19,545       810,236   Current portion of lease receivables     (3,627 )     (87,020 ) Long term potion of lease receivables   $ 15,918     $ 723,216
SCHEDULE OF CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET OF LEASE	Right-of-use assets have been included within fixed assets, net and lease liabilities have been included in lease liability on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. SCHEDULE OF CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET OF LEASE  Right-of-use assets   December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Cost   $ 312,318     $ 312,318   Accumulated depreciation     (282,251 )     (170,530 ) Foreign exchange     (506 )     29   Total right-of-use assets   $ 29,561     $ 141,880     Lease liability   December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Current portion   $ 35,670     $ 121,270   Long-term portion     4,982       38,696   Total lease liability   $ 40,652     $ 159,966
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS	Future minimum lease payments to be paid by the Company as a lessee for leases as of December 31, 2022 for the next three years are as follows: SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS  Lease commitments and lease liability   December 31, 2022   2023   $ 37,814   2024     4,300   2025     1,070   Total future minimum lease payments     43,184   Discount     (2,532 ) Total     40,652   Current portion of lease liabilities     (35,670 ) Long-term portion of lease liabilities   $ 4,982

v3.23.2

MEZZANINE EQUITY (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Mezzanine Equity
SCHEDULE OF REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARE ACTIVITIES	The following table summarizes the Company’s redeemable preferred share activities for the years ended December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021. SCHEDULE OF REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARE ACTIVITIES      Shares     Par     Additional paid in capital     To be issued     Total   Balance December 31, 2020     49,230     $ 49     $ 1,007,895     $ 1,265,799     $ 2,273,743   Issuance     3,500       4       2,731,989       (745,926 )     1,986,067   Converted for common shares     (1,926 )     (2 )     (1,538,098 )     -       (1,538,100 ) Accrued preferred stock dividends     -       -       -       455,500       455,500   Balance, December 31, 2021     50,804     $ 51     $ 2,201,786     $ 975,373     $ 3,177,210                                             Balance December 31, 2021     50,804     $ 51     $ 2,201,786     $ 975,373     $ 3,177,210   Balance     50,804     $ 51     $ 2,201,786     $ 975,373     $ 3,177,210   Issuance     1,839       -       714,000       (464,000 )     250,000   Converted for common shares     (620 )     -       (302,556 )     (33,808 )(2)     (336,364 ) Accrued preferred stock dividends(1)     -       -       (838,064 )     382,563       (455,501 ) Balance, December 31, 2022     52,023     $ 51     $ 1,775,166     $ 860,128     $ 2,635,345   Balance     52,023     $ 51     $ 1,775,166     $ 860,128     $ 2,635,345     (1) The amount of $838,064 accrued against additional paid in capital includes the $455,500 of accrued dividends on redeemable preferred stock related to the year ended December 31, 2021, and is the reclass described above in Note 3.     (2) $33,808 was a balance carried in the redeemable preferred shares to be issued from prior years, but does not relate to any shares that are required to be issued. It should have been cleared out in fiscal 2019 when the Company completed its reverse stock split. It has been adjusted in the year ended December 31, 2022.

v3.23.2

COMMON STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Equity [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ASSUMPTIONS	The fair values of the warrants were calculated using the following assumptions for the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model: SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ASSUMPTIONS      December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021   Risk-free interest rate     0.18% - 0.82 %     0.18% - 0.82 % Expected life     3.29 - 5.11 years       3.29 - 5.11 years   Expected dividend rate     0 %     0 % Expected volatility     285.40 – 300.18 %     285.40 – 300.18 %
SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING	Continuity of the Company’s common stock purchase warrants issued and outstanding is as follows: SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING      Warrants     Weighted average exercise price   Outstanding as at December 31, 2020     12,939,813     $ 0.60   Granted     3,500,000       0.41   Outstanding as at December 31, 2021     16,439,813     $ 0.56   Expired     6,813,371       0.78   Outstanding as at December 31, 2022     9,626,442     $ 0.40

v3.23.2

SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION	SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION      Administration     Electric Vehicles     Golf Carts     GPS Units     Total   Revenue   $ -     $ 221,567     $ 1,394,964     $ 2,217,322     $ 3,833,853   Cost of revenue     -       191,367       827,299       1,064,302       2,082,968   Gross profit     -       30,200       567,665       1,153,020       1,750,885                                             Operating expenses                                         Compensation expense     2,151,306       268,324       123,789       991,397       3,534,816   General and administration expense     1,765,303       362,924       891,777       409,071       3,429,075   Research and development     -       17,500       34,844       -       52,344   Bad debt expense (recovery)     (29,389 )     -       -       -       (29,389 ) Depreciation and amortization expense     13,670       -       -       -       13,670   Total operating expense     3,900,891       648,748       1,050,410       1,400,468       7,000,516   Loss from operations     (3,900,891 )     (618,548 )     (482,745 )     (247,448 )     (5,249,631 )                                           Other income (expense)                                         Foreign currency exchange     (28,241 )     -       -       -       (28,241 ) Loss on sale of lease receivable     -       -       -       (3,923 )     (3,923 ) (Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt     40,355       -       -       -       40,355   Gain on disposal     -       3,960       -       -       3,960   Interest on preferred shares     (3,062 )     -       -       -       (3,062 ) Finance costs     (2,055,801 )     -       -       (251,048 )     (2,306,849 ) Total other income (expense)     (2,046,749 )     3,960       -       (254,971 )     (2,297,760 ) Net loss   $ (5,947,640 )   $ (614,588 )   $ (482,745 )   $ (502,419 )   $ (7,547,391 )                                           Total Assets   $ 164,567     $ 351,561     $ 1,007,916     $ 720,252     $ 2,244,296
SCHEDULE OF ASSETS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA	The following table shows a breakdown of the geographic location where the Company’s assets as at December 31, 2022, are located. SCHEDULE OF ASSETS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA      Canada     USA     UK     Mexico     Australia     China     Total   Total Assets   $ 450,923     $ 1,637,294     $ 4,699     $ 40,000     $ 98,225     $ 13,155     $ 2,244,296

v3.23.2

INCOME TAX (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE	The Company is subject to income taxes in Canada and the US. The statutory income tax rates were 27% in Canada and 27.5% in the US. A reconciliation of the expected income tax recovery is as follows:  SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       Year Ended       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       $     $   Loss before income taxes     (7,547,000 )     (6,419,000 ) Income tax rate     27.00 %     27.00 % Income tax recovery calculated using statutory rate     (2,038,000 )     (1,733,000 ) Increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from:                 Non-deductible (taxable) items     88,000       54,000   Effect of tax rate change     (17,000 )     (2,000 ) Effect of different tax jurisdiction rates     24,000       68,000   Change in tax assets not recognized     1,926,000       1,613,000   Income tax expense (recovery)     -       -
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES	The nature and tax effect of the temporary difference giving rise to the deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022 and 2021, are summarized as follows:  SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES     December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       Year Ended       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       $     $   Deferred tax assets             Capital assets     20,000       16,000   ROU assets     31,000       5,000   Non-capital losses     17,317,000       15,426,000   Capital leases     9,000       24,000   Accounts receivable     29,000       9,000   Total deferred tax assets     17,406,000       15,480,000   Unrecognized benefit from income tax losses     (17,406,000 )     (15,480,000 ) Net deferred tax assets     -       -

v3.23.2

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]
SCHEDULE OF SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION	SCHEDULE OF SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION      December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021       Year Ended       December 31, 2022     December 31, 2021                 Cash paid during the period for:                 Income tax payments   $ -     $ -   Interest payments     11,222       57,111                     Non-cash investing and financing transactions:                 Shares issued for debt settlement   $ -     $ 191,235   Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares   $ 302,557     $ 2,088,100   Dividends payable with preferred shares to be issued     382,563       455,500   Initial recognition of lease assets   $ 143,630     $ 9,904   Initial recognition of lease liabilities   $ 143,630     $ 9,904

v3.23.2

ORGANIZATION (Details Narrative) - $ / shares	Sep. 17, 2021	Aug. 12, 2021
Imperium Canada [Member] | Class A Voting Participating Common Shares [Member]
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
Business acquisition, number of shares acquired		100
Business acquisition, share price		$ 0.10
AC Golf Carts Inc [Member] | Common Stock [Member]
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
Business acquisition, number of shares acquired	100
Business acquisition, share price	$ 0.001

v3.23.2

GOING CONCERN (Details Narrative) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Working capital deficit	$ 6,846,711
Accumulated deficit	65,242,086	$ 57,694,695
Net loss	7,547,391	6,384,655
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	$ 3,622,082	$ 5,613,568

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF EQUIPMENT (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022
Furniture and Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property plant and equipment estimated useful lives, description	5-years
Vehicles [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property plant and equipment estimated useful lives, description	5-years
Computer Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property plant and equipment estimated useful lives, description	3-years
Machinery [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property plant and equipment estimated useful lives, description	5-years
Equipment on Lease [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property plant and equipment estimated useful lives, description	5-years

v3.23.2

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) Integer	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($)
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Number of Reportable Segments | Integer	4
Product Warranty Accrual, Current
Federal income tax description	On December 22, 2017, the U.S. enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“the Tax Act”) which significantly changed U.S. tax law. The Tax Act lowered the Company’s statutory federal income tax rate from a maximum of 39% to a rate of
Advertising costs	$ 286,717	$ 134,856
Useful lives finite-lived intangible assets	20 years

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF TRADE RECEIVABLES (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Receivables [Abstract]
Accounts receivables	$ 711,028	$ 271,950
Allowance for doubtful accounts		(32,128)
Total trade receivables, net	$ 711,028	$ 239,822

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Inventory [Line Items]
Total inventories	$ 1,204,577	$ 712,678
Parts and Accessories [Member]
Inventory [Line Items]
Total inventories	217,582	226,230
Golf Carts [Member]
Inventory [Line Items]
Total inventories	799,035	158,588
E Bikes [Member]
Inventory [Line Items]
Total inventories	123,280	35,060
Electric Vehicles [Member]
Inventory [Line Items]
Total inventories	$ 64,680	$ 292,800

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF FIXED ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Accumulated depreciation	$ (52,851)	$ (42,220)
Fixed assets, net	25,546	35,314
Machinery and Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Fixed assets, gross	5,040	5,040
Furniture and Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Fixed assets, gross	2,587	2,350
Computer Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Fixed assets, gross	50,781	41,784
Vehicles [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Fixed assets, gross	$ 19,989	$ 28,360

v3.23.2

FIXED ASSETS AND EQUIPMENT ON LEASE (Details Narrative) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]
Depreciation	$ 12,442	$ 12,225
Depreciation for right-of-use assets	$ 111,465	$ 117,386

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Intangible asset - Patents	$ 22,353	$ 22,353
Accumulated amortization	(11,977)	(10,749)
Intangible asset, net	$ 10,376	$ 11,604

v3.23.2

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Details Narrative) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Patent estimated useful life	20 years
Amortization expense	$ 1,228	$ 1,229

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	$ 1,462,557	$ 949,937
Accrued interest	1,880,463	248,610
Other liabilities	13,236	4,051
Total trade and other payables	$ 3,356,256	$ 1,202,598

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF LOANS PAYABLE (Details) (Parenthetical)														12 Months Ended
	Oct. 21, 2022 USD ($)	Oct. 18, 2022 USD ($)	Sep. 15, 2022 USD ($)	Aug. 29, 2022 USD ($)	Jul. 29, 2022 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Feb. 28, 2022 USD ($) shares	Feb. 17, 2022 USD ($) shares	Sep. 13, 2021 USD ($)	Jun. 05, 2020 USD ($)	May 21, 2020 USD ($)	Apr. 21, 2020 CAD ($)	Apr. 17, 2020 CAD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022 CAD ($)	Dec. 01, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021 CAD ($)	Apr. 21, 2020 USD ($)	Apr. 21, 2020 CAD ($)	Apr. 17, 2020 USD ($)	Apr. 17, 2020 CAD ($)
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date										Jun. 05, 2050
Debt instrument, interest rate										3.75%
Loan payable principal amount										$ 150,000							$ 1,000,000
Repayments of debt										$ 731
Proceeds from Notes Payable														$ 1,500,000	$ 1,897,500
Interest expense														1,918,065
Additional interest expense														1,603,000
Interest expense, debt														3,062
Share Purchase Agreement [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt instrument, interest rate								15.00%
Proceeds from Notes Payable	$ 285,000	$ 125,000	$ 125,000	$ 250,000	$ 90,000	$ 250,000	$ 250,000
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues | shares							1,375	500
Percentage of gross sales remittance								20.00%
Distributions on mandatorily redeemable securities								$ 1,375,000
Redemption premium								$ 75,000
Repayments of notes payable														20,411
Minimum [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt instrument, interest rate																	10.00%
Maximum [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt instrument, interest rate																	18.00%
Convertible Promissory Notes [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Convertible notes payable														$ 2,400,000	$ 2,084,935
Non-related Party [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date									Jun. 20, 2022
Debt instrument, interest rate									9.00%
Loan payable principal amount									$ 2,400,000
Proceeds from Notes Payable									2,000,000
Debt instrument, unamortized discount									$ 400,000
Debt instrument, covenant description									If the note is not paid in full before December 12, 2021, an additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note. An additional $100,000 of guaranteed interest will be added to the note on the 12th day of each succeeding month during which any portion of the note remains unpaid
Default interest rate									24.00%
Canada Emergency Business Account Program [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date													Dec. 31, 2025
Debt instrument, interest rate																			5.00%	5.00%	5.00%	5.00%
Loan payable principal amount																			$ 29,520	$ 40,000	$ 29,520	$ 40,000
Debt instrument forgiveness												$ 10,000	$ 10,000
Paycheck Protection Program [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date											May 21, 2022
Debt instrument, interest rate											1.00%
Loan payable principal amount											$ 30,115
Loans Payable [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Unsecured debt																$ 40,000		$ 40,000
Debt, due date														Dec. 31, 2025	Dec. 31, 2025
Loans Payable One [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Unsecured debt																$ 40,000		$ 40,000
Debt, due date														Dec. 31, 2025	Dec. 31, 2025
Loans Payable Two [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date														May 21, 2022	May 21, 2022
Debt instrument, interest rate														1.00%	1.00%	1.00%		1.00%
Loans Payable Three [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date														Jun. 05, 2050	Jun. 05, 2050
Debt instrument, interest rate														3.75%	3.75%	3.75%		3.75%
Loans Payable Four [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date														Jun. 20, 2022	Jun. 20, 2022
Debt instrument, interest rate														9.00%	9.00%	9.00%		9.00%
Loans Payable Five [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt, due date															Dec. 01, 2025
Debt instrument, interest rate															10.00%			10.00%

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF LOANS PAYABLE (Details) - USD ($)		Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable		$ 2,566,692	$ 2,327,947
Current portion		(2,416,692)	(2,115,049)
Loans payable		150,000	212,898
Loans Payable [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable	[1]	29,520	31,449
Loans Payable One [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable	[2]	29,520	31,449
Loans Payable Two [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable	[3]		30,115
Loans Payable Three [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable	[4]	150,000	150,000
Loans Payable Four [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable	[5]		2,084,934
Loans Payable Five [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable	[6]	1,000,000
Loans Payable Six [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Loans payable	[7]	$ 1,357,651
[1] On April 17, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025. [2] On April 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $29,520 (CDN$40,000) under the Canada Emergency Business Account program. The loan is non-interest bearing and eligible for CDN$10,000 forgiveness if repaid by December 31, 2022. If not repaid by December 31, 2022, the loan bears interest at 5% per annum and is due on December 31, 2025. [3] On May 21, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $30,115 under the Paycheck Protection Program. The loan bears interest at 1% per annum and is due on May 21, 2022, with payments deferred for the first six months of the term. This loan was forgiven and was recorded to gain on debt extinguishment during the year ended December 31, 2022 [4] On June 5, 2020, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $150,000. The loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and is due on June 5, 2050. The loan is secured by all tangible and intangible assets of Company. Fixed payments of $731 are due monthly and begin 12 months from the date of the loan. The payments are applied against any accrued interest before principal amounts are repaid. [5]  On September 13, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a non-related party. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company received cash proceeds of $ [6] On December 1, 2022, the Company received a loan in the principal amount of $ [7] On February 17, 2022, the Company entered into a Waiver of Conditions (the “Waiver”) to the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) dated December 13, 2021. The Company has received five payments in the amount of $250,000 on February 28, 2022, $250,000 on March 31, 2022, $90,000 on July 29, 2022, $250,000 on August 29, 2022, $125,000 on September 15, 2022, $125,000 on October 18, 2022, and $285,000 on October 21, 2022, for 1,375 preferred series F shares in total. Under the Waiver, the Company agrees to repay these amounts, on an ongoing basis, by remitting 20% of all gross sales back to the subscriber until such time that the 500 shares of the Series F Preferred Stock issued pursuant to this Waiver agreement are redeemed in full. As these preferred F series shares subscribed for under the Waiver are mandatorily redeemable, the total amounts of $1,375,000 were recorded as liabilities, as per ASC 480-10. Under the original terms of the SPA, redemption of preferred F series shares requires a 15% premium payment on the face value. As such, a total Redemption Premium of $75,000 will be paid on the redemption as part of the 20% gross sales remittance, and will be amortized as the repayments are made. During the year ended December 31, 2022, $3,062 was recognized, and recorded as interest expense, included as part of the loan.

v3.23.2

CONVERTIBLE LOANS (Details Narrative) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 01, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Jun. 05, 2020	Jun. 05, 2017	Mar. 31, 2015
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt instrument face value		$ 1,000,000		$ 150,000
Debt instrument interest rate				3.75%
Convertible promissory note carrying amount	$ 2,400,000
Convertible Promissory Note [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt instrument face value					$ 110,000
Convertible debt	9,488		$ 9,439
Director [Member]
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]
Debt instrument face value	$ 310,000		$ 310,000			$ 310,000
Debt instrument interest rate						5.00%
Debt conversion price per share						$ 1.25

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF LEASE RECEIVABLES RECOGNIZED (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Leases
Balance, beginning of the period	$ 810,236	$ 42,856
Additions	143,630	937,850
Transfer to third party	(867,450)	(120,231)
Interest on lease receivables	20,841	19,452
Receipt of payments	(81,979)	(60,445)
Foreign exchange	(5,733)	(9,246)
Balance, end of the period	19,545	810,236
Current portion of lease receivables	(3,627)	(87,020)
Long term potion of lease receivables	$ 15,918	$ 723,216

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET OF LEASE (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Leases
Cost	$ 312,318	$ 312,318
Accumulated depreciation	(282,251)	(170,530)
Foreign exchange	(506)	29
Total right-of-use assets	29,561	141,880
Current portion	35,670	121,270
Long-term portion	4,982	38,696
Total lease liability	$ 40,652	$ 159,966

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Leases
2023	$ 37,814
2024	4,300
2025	1,070
Total future minimum lease payments	43,184
Discount	(2,532)
Total	40,652	$ 159,966
Current portion of lease liabilities	(35,670)	(121,270)
Long-term portion of lease liabilities	$ 4,982	$ 38,696

v3.23.2

LEASES (Details Narrative)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($)	Jun. 02, 2021 USD ($)	Apr. 01, 2021 USD ($)	Jul. 14, 2020 USD ($)	Jul. 14, 2020 CAD ($)	Jul. 10, 2020 USD ($)	Oct. 01, 2019 USD ($)
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Sales lease receivables	$ 143,630	$ 817,619
Transfer to third party		120,231
Inventory	12,240	492,096
Lease receivables	867,450
Lease receivables, third parties	863,527
Lease sold	867,450
Other income and expenses	3,923
Operating lease, right-of-use asset	29,561	141,880
Operating lease liability	$ 40,652	159,966
Weighted average discount rate, percent	11.98%
General and administration, expense	$ 118,843	$ 144,758
FD150 Lease Agreement [Member]
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Operating lease, right-of-use asset				$ 1,018
Operating lease liability				$ 1,018
Operating lease term	1 year 3 months 29 days
Trailer Lease Agreement [Member]
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Operating lease, right-of-use asset			$ 8,886
Operating lease liability			$ 8,886
Operating lease term	2 years 5 months 1 day
CALIFORNIA
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Operating lease, right-of-use asset							$ 164,114
Operating lease liability							156,364
Prepaid rent							$ 7,750
Surrey, BC [Member]
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Operating lease, right-of-use asset					$ 133,825
Operating lease liability					125,014
Operating lease term	6 months 29 days
Prepaid rent					$ 8,811	$ 11,948
Copier Lease [Member]
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]
Lease agreement term								5 years
Operating lease, right-of-use asset								$ 8,683
Operating lease liability								$ 8,683
Operating lease term	1 year 9 months

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARE ACTIVITIES (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022		Dec. 31, 2021
Balance	$ 3,177,210		$ 2,273,743
Balance, shares	50,804
Issuance	$ 250,000		1,986,067
Converted for common shares	(336,364)		(1,538,100)
Accrued preferred stock dividends	(455,501)	[1]	455,500
Balance	$ 2,635,345		$ 3,177,210
Balance, shares	52,023		50,804
Redeemable Preferred Stock [Member]
Converted for common shares	$ 33,808
Accrued preferred stock dividends			$ 455,500
Preferred Stock [Member] | Redeemable Preferred Stock [Member]
Balance	$ 51		$ 49
Balance, shares	50,804		49,230
Issuance			$ 4
Balance, shares	1,839		3,500
Converted for common shares			$ (2)
Balance, shares	(620)		(1,926)
Accrued preferred stock dividends		[1]
Balance	$ 51		$ 51
Balance, shares	52,023		50,804
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Balance	$ 2,201,786		$ 1,007,895
Issuance	714,000		2,731,989
Converted for common shares	(302,556)		(1,538,098)
Accrued preferred stock dividends	(838,064)	[1]
Balance	1,775,166		2,201,786
Stock To be Issued [Member]
Balance	975,373		1,265,799
Issuance	(464,000)		(745,926)
Converted for common shares	(33,808)	[2]
Accrued preferred stock dividends	382,563	[1]	455,500
Balance	$ 860,128		$ 975,373
[1] The amount of $838,064 accrued against additional paid in capital includes the $455,500 of accrued dividends on redeemable preferred stock related to the year ended December 31, 2021, and is the reclass described above in Note 3. [2] $33,808 was a balance carried in the redeemable preferred shares to be issued from prior years, but does not relate to any shares that are required to be issued. It should have been cleared out in fiscal 2019 when the Company completed its reverse stock split. It has been adjusted in the year ended December 31, 2022.

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARE ACTIVITIES (Details) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022		Dec. 31, 2021
Accrued against additional paid in capital	$ 838,064
Accrued dividends	(455,501)	[1]	$ 455,500
Redeemable preferred shares issued	(336,364)		(1,538,100)
Redeemable Preferred Stock [Member]
Accrued dividends			$ 455,500
Redeemable preferred shares issued	$ 33,808
[1] The amount of $838,064 accrued against additional paid in capital includes the $455,500 of accrued dividends on redeemable preferred stock related to the year ended December 31, 2021, and is the reclass described above in Note 3.

v3.23.2

MEZZANINE EQUITY (Details Narrative) - USD ($)																			12 Months Ended
	Oct. 21, 2022	Sep. 15, 2022	Aug. 26, 2022	Jul. 29, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Feb. 07, 2022	Jan. 04, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 14, 2021	Nov. 30, 2021	Oct. 22, 2021	Aug. 03, 2021	Jul. 20, 2021	Jun. 10, 2021	Feb. 04, 2021	Dec. 23, 2020	Dec. 07, 2020	Nov. 06, 2020	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Preferred stock, shares authorized								24,010,000											24,010,000	24,010,000
Preferred stock, par value								$ 0.001											$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Proceeds from issuance of preferred shares																			$ 1,000,000	$ 2,536,066
Warrants granted																				3,500,000
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Warrant [Member]
Warrants granted													1,180,000			3,000,000
Fair value of warrants													$ 261,934			$ 768,008
Redeemable Series C Preferred Stock [Member]
Preferred stock, shares authorized																			5,000,000
Preferred stock, par value																			$ 0.001
Redeemable Series D Preferred Stock [Member]
Preferred stock, shares authorized																			1,000,000
Preferred stock, par value																			$ 0.001
Conversion of convertible preferred stock into common stock																			5
Redeemable Series E Preferred Stock [Member]
Preferred stock, shares authorized																			5,000,000
Preferred stock, par value																			$ 0.001
Conversion of convertible preferred stock into common stock																			4
Redeemable Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Preferred stock, shares authorized																			10,000
Preferred stock, par value																			$ 0.001
Convertible preferred stock, description																			Each share of Series F preferred shares is convertible into common stock at an amount equal to the lesser of (a) one hundred percent of the lowest traded price for the Company’s stock for the fifteen trading days immediately preceding the relevant Conversion and (b) a twenty percent discount to the price of the common stock in an offering with gross proceeds of at least $10,000,000.
Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Conversion of convertible preferred stock into common stock										491	210	275							620
Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member]
Subscription receivable amount	$ 410,000	$ 125,000	$ 250,000	$ 90,000	$ 250,000	$ 250,000	$ 250,000	$ 250,000	$ 312,000
Preferred stock, shares subscribed	410			90
Number of shares issued, shares	96	125	250		250	250	250	250	312					350		1,000
Dividends to be settled with preferred shares	$ 96,000			$ 368,000
Sale of stock, per share																$ 1,000
Sale of stock, value													$ 400,000
Sale of stock ,shares issued													400
Number of shares issued, value													$ 138,066	$ 350,000
Subscription incurred issuance cost									$ 12,000
Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Second Closing [Member]
Number of shares issued, shares															1,500
Proceeds from issuance of preferred shares															$ 1,500,000
Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | First and Second Closing [Member]
Number of shares issued, shares																1,500
Sale of stock, value																$ 1,500,000
Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Additional Closing [Member]
Sale of stock ,shares issued																1,000
Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | First Closing [Member]
Number of shares issued, shares															1,500
Sale of stock, value																					$ 731,992
Number of shares issued, value															$ 731,992
Series C Preferred Stock [Member]
Conversion of convertible preferred stock into common stock								1,512												1,512
Series C Preferred Stock [Member] | Second Closing [Member]
Number of shares issued, shares																	200	300
Proceeds from issuance of preferred shares																	$ 200,000	$ 300,000
Mezzanine Preferred Equity Series C And Series F [Member]
Dividends to be settled with preferred shares																			$ 382,563
Description of dividend payable rate																			Mezzanine preferred equity, series C and series F, carry a dividend policy which entitles each preferred share to receive, and the Company to pay, cumulative dividends of 10% per annum, payable quarterly, beginning on the original issuance date and ending on the date that such preferred shares has been converted or redeemed. At the option of the Company, accrued dividends can be settled in preferred shares of the same series, or in cash. Any dividends that are not paid quarterly on the dividend payment date shall entail a late fee, which must be paid in cash at the rate of 18% per annum, which accrues and compounds daily from the dividend payment date, through to and including the date of the actual payment in full.
Preferred stock dividend rate, percentage																			10.00%
Penalty interest																			$ 107,081

v3.23.2

PREFERRED STOCK (Details Narrative) - USD ($)										12 Months Ended
	Nov. 03, 2022	Aug. 01, 2022	Jun. 27, 2022	Sep. 16, 2021	May 26, 2021	Mar. 04, 2021	Feb. 17, 2021	Oct. 26, 2020	May 21, 2020	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2022
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized										3,010,000	3,010,000
Preferred stock par value										$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Preferred stock issued										200,454	200,780
Number of share issued for services, value										$ 849,600
Consultant [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Number of share issued for services										2,430,000
Number of share issued for services, value										$ 565,250
Series A Preferred Stock [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized											3,000,000
Preferred stock par value											$ 0.001
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized											10,000
Preferred stock par value											$ 0.001
Conversion of convertible preferred stock into common stock											100,000
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Number of share issued, shares							100
Conversion of stock shares issued				500,000	500,000		100,000	1,000,000
Number of warrants issued								1,000,000
Conversion of stock amount issued				$ 670,000	$ 670,000			$ 1,340,000
Warrant issued							1,000,000
Conversion of stock, share converted				5	5					125
Preferred stock issued					50
Shares cancelled				45
Number of share issued for services						16			136
Number of share issued for services, value						$ 849,600
Conversion of stock, amount converted										$ 1,734,800
Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Consultant [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Number of share issued, shares	30
Stock issued during period, value, new issues	$ 213,000
Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Number of share issued, shares		191
Stock issued during period, value, new issues		$ 897,000
Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Director [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Number of share issued, shares			105
Stock issued during period, value, new issues			$ 777,000
Common Stock [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Conversion of stock, share converted							1
Preferred stock issued							10

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ASSUMPTIONS (Details)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Warrants and rights outstanding, measurement input	0.18	0.18
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Warrants and rights outstanding, measurement input	0.82	0.82
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Warrants and rights outstanding, measurement input	3 years 3 months 14 days	3 years 3 months 14 days
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Warrants and rights outstanding, measurement input	5 years 1 month 9 days	5 years 1 month 9 days
Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Warrants and rights outstanding, measurement input	0	0
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Warrants and rights outstanding, measurement input	285.40	285.40
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Warrants and rights outstanding, measurement input	300.18	300.18

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING (Details) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Equity [Abstract]
Warrants Outstanding, Balance, shares	16,439,813	12,939,813
Weighted average exercise price, outstanding, balance, share	$ 0.56	$ 0.60
Warrants, Granted		3,500,000
Weighted average exercise price, granted		$ 0.41
Warrants, Expired	6,813,371
Weighted average exercise price, expired	$ 0.78
Warrants Outstanding, Balance, shares	9,626,442	16,439,813
Weighted average exercise price, outstanding, balance, share	$ 0.40	$ 0.56

v3.23.2

COMMON STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL (Details Narrative) - USD ($)																12 Months Ended
	Nov. 03, 2022	Oct. 21, 2022	Sep. 15, 2022	Aug. 26, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Feb. 07, 2022	Jan. 04, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 14, 2021	Jul. 20, 2021	Jun. 10, 2021	Mar. 04, 2021	Feb. 17, 2021	Dec. 23, 2020	May 21, 2020	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Oct. 26, 2020
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Common stock, shares authorized								350,000,000								350,000,000	350,000,000
Common stock, par value								$ 0.001								$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Issuance common stock expenses																	$ 19,647
Prepaid expenses								$ 26,353									26,353
Common stock shares issued for services																	849,600
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, value																$ 302,557	$ 2,088,100
Consultant [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
common stock shares issued for services																	2,430,000
Common stock shares issued for services																	$ 565,250
Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, value																$ 302,557	$ 625,803
Shares conversion																470	976
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues													100
common stock shares issued for services												16			136
Common stock shares issued for services												$ 849,600
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, value																	$ 1,734,800
Shares conversion																	125
Number of warrants issued																			1,000,000
Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Consultant [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues	30
Stock issued during period, value, new issues	$ 213,000
Series C Preferred Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, value																	$ 1,462,296
Shares conversion																	1,512
Common Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Common stock shares issued for services
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, value																$ 15,925	$ 23,048
Shares conversion																15,924,810	23,046,760
Common Stock [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																15,924,810
Common Stock [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																	23,046,760
Stock issued during period, value, new issues																	$ 3,822,829
Payments for stock issuance costs																	2,000
Common Stock To Be Issued [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Common stock shares issued for services
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares, value
Warrant [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Number of warrants expired																6,813,371
Number of warrants issued								1,000,000									1,000,000
Warrants term								3 years									3 years
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights								$ 0.25									$ 0.25
Warrants and rights outstanding								$ 163,998									$ 163,998
Warrants weighted average remaining contractual life																2 years 7 months 9 days	2 years 6 months 10 days
Warrants intrinsic value
Warrant One [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Number of warrants issued								500,000									500,000
Warrants term								4 years									4 years
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights								$ 1.00									$ 1.00
Warrants and rights outstanding								$ 668,461									$ 668,461
Warrant Two [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Number of warrants issued								2,000,000									2,000,000
Warrants term								5 years									5 years
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights								$ 0.35									$ 0.35
Warrants and rights outstanding								$ 410,425									$ 410,425
Investor Relations [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																500,000
Stock issued during period, value, new issues																$ 46,000
Compensation expense																$ 26,353
Investor Relations [Member] | Common Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																160,000
Stock issued during period, value, new issues																$ 13,760
Prepaid Legal Service [Member] | Common Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
common stock shares issued for services																500,000
Common stock shares issued for services																$ 47,000
Debt Settlement [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																	8,138,975
Stock issued during period, value, new issues																	$ 1,436,044
Treasury stock, common, shares																		1,751,288
Legal Settlement [Member] | Common Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																	715,000
Stock issued during period, value, new issues																	$ 191,235
Service Agreement [Member] | Common Stock To Be Issued [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																	97,260
Stock issued during period, value, new issues																	$ 19,647
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues		96	125	250	250	250	250	250	312		350			1,000
Stock issued during period, value, new issues										$ 138,066	$ 350,000
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Warrant [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Number of warrants issued										1,180,000
Warrants term										5 years
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights										$ 0.30
Warrants and rights outstanding										$ 138,066

v3.23.2

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)			12 Months Ended
	Mar. 04, 2021 USD ($) shares	May 21, 2020 USD ($) shares	Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021 CAD ($)
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Preferred shares issued for services				$ 849,600
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Preferred shares issued for services, shares | shares	16	136
Preferred shares issued for services	$ 849,600
SeriesB Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Preferred shares issued for services		$ 767,040
SeriesB Convertible Preferred Shares [Member] | Director [Member]
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Preferred shares issued for services, shares | shares		2
President, CEO and CFO [Member]
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Repayments of Related Party Debt			$ 28,118
Due to Related Parties			$ 49,441	$ 28,118	$ 35,710
Directors And Employees [Member] | SeriesB Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Preferred shares issued for services, shares | shares		122

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenue	$ 3,833,853
Cost of revenue	2,082,968	$ 1,110,698
Gross profit	1,750,885	982,121
Operating expenses
Compensation expense	3,534,816	3,017,181
General and administration expense	3,429,075	3,467,995
Research and development	52,344	388,035
Bad debt expense (recovery)	(29,389)	49,586
Depreciation and amortization expense	13,670	12,837
Total operating expense	7,000,516	6,935,634
Loss from operations	(5,249,631)	(5,953,513)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange	(28,241)	(59,793)
Loss on sale of lease receivable	(3,923)
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt	40,355	35,169
Gain on disposal	3,960
Interest on preferred shares	(3,062)
Finance costs	(2,306,849)	(420,102)
Total other income (expense)	(2,297,760)	(431,142)
Net loss	(7,547,391)	(6,384,655)
Total Assets	2,244,296	$ 2,612,240
Administrative Service [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenue
Cost of revenue
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Compensation expense	2,151,306
General and administration expense	1,765,303
Research and development
Bad debt expense (recovery)	(29,389)
Depreciation and amortization expense	13,670
Total operating expense	3,900,891
Loss from operations	(3,900,891)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange	(28,241)
Loss on sale of lease receivable
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt	40,355
Gain on disposal
Interest on preferred shares	(3,062)
Finance costs	(2,055,801)
Total other income (expense)	(2,046,749)
Net loss	(5,947,640)
Total Assets	164,567
Electric Vehicles [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenue	221,567
Cost of revenue	191,367
Gross profit	30,200
Operating expenses
Compensation expense	268,324
General and administration expense	362,924
Research and development	17,500
Bad debt expense (recovery)
Depreciation and amortization expense
Total operating expense	648,748
Loss from operations	(618,548)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange
Loss on sale of lease receivable
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt
Gain on disposal	3,960
Interest on preferred shares
Finance costs
Total other income (expense)	3,960
Net loss	(614,588)
Total Assets	351,561
Golf Carts [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenue	1,394,964
Cost of revenue	827,299
Gross profit	567,665
Operating expenses
Compensation expense	123,789
General and administration expense	891,777
Research and development	34,844
Bad debt expense (recovery)
Depreciation and amortization expense
Total operating expense	1,050,410
Loss from operations	(482,745)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange
Loss on sale of lease receivable
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt
Gain on disposal
Interest on preferred shares
Finance costs
Total other income (expense)
Net loss	(482,745)
Total Assets	1,007,916
GPS Units [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenue	2,217,322
Cost of revenue	1,064,302
Gross profit	1,153,020
Operating expenses
Compensation expense	991,397
General and administration expense	409,071
Research and development
Bad debt expense (recovery)
Depreciation and amortization expense
Total operating expense	1,400,468
Loss from operations	(247,448)
Other income (expense)
Foreign currency exchange
Loss on sale of lease receivable	(3,923)
(Loss) Gain on extinguishment of debt
Gain on disposal
Interest on preferred shares
Finance costs	(251,048)
Total other income (expense)	(254,971)
Net loss	(502,419)
Total Assets	$ 720,252

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF ASSETS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Total Assets	$ 2,244,296	$ 2,612,240
CANADA
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Total Assets	450,923
UNITED STATES
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Total Assets	1,637,294
UNITED KINGDOM
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Total Assets	4,699
MEXICO
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Total Assets	40,000
AUSTRALIA
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Total Assets	98,225
CHINA
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Total Assets	$ 13,155

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Product Liability Contingency [Line Items]
Income tax rate	27.00%	27.00%
Loss before income taxes	$ (7,547,000)	$ (6,419,000)
Income tax recovery calculated using statutory rate	(2,038,000)	(1,733,000)
Non-deductible (taxable) items	88,000	54,000
Effect of tax rate change	(17,000)	(2,000)
Effect of different tax jurisdiction rates	24,000	68,000
Change in tax assets not recognized	1,926,000	1,613,000
Income tax expense (recovery)
CANADA
Product Liability Contingency [Line Items]
Income tax rate	27.00%
UNITED STATES
Product Liability Contingency [Line Items]
Income tax rate	27.50%

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Capital assets	$ 20,000	$ 16,000
ROU assets	31,000	5,000
Non-capital losses	17,317,000	15,426,000
Capital leases	9,000	24,000
Accounts receivable	29,000	9,000
Total deferred tax assets	17,406,000	15,480,000
Unrecognized benefit from income tax losses	(17,406,000)	(15,480,000)
Net deferred tax assets

v3.23.2

INCOME TAX (Details Narrative) - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Net operating loss	$ 65,242,086	$ 57,694,695

v3.23.2

SCHEDULE OF SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]
Income tax payments
Interest payments	11,222	57,111
Shares issued for debt settlement		191,235
Shares issued on conversion of preferred shares	302,557	2,088,100
Dividends payable with preferred shares to be issued	382,563	455,500
Initial recognition of lease assets	143,630	9,904
Initial recognition of lease liabilities	$ 143,630	$ 9,904

v3.23.2

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details Narrative) - USD ($)																							12 Months Ended
	Jan. 18, 2023	Jan. 17, 2023	Jan. 13, 2023	Jan. 12, 2023	Jan. 04, 2023	Oct. 21, 2022	Sep. 15, 2022	Aug. 26, 2022	Jul. 29, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Feb. 07, 2022	Jan. 04, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 14, 2021	Nov. 30, 2021	Oct. 22, 2021	Sep. 16, 2021	Aug. 03, 2021	Jun. 10, 2021	May 26, 2021	Feb. 17, 2021	Dec. 23, 2020	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Common stock, shares authorized													350,000,000										350,000,000	350,000,000
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share																	5			5				125
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																					100
Conversion of share, value																								$ 1,734,800
Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share															491	210		275					620
Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Subscription receivable, amount						$ 410,000	$ 125,000	$ 250,000	$ 90,000	$ 250,000	$ 250,000	$ 250,000	$ 250,000	$ 312,000
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues						96	125	250		250	250	250	250	312					350			1,000
Subsequent Event [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Common stock, shares authorized	1,000,000,000	350,000,000
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share					30
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share			84
Conversion of share, value			$ 40,991
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Subscription receivable, amount	$ 300,000			$ 312,000
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues	300			312
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock One [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share		100
Conversion of share, value		$ 48,799
Common Stock [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																								23,046,760
Common Stock [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Stock issued during period, shares, new issues																							15,924,810
Common Stock [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share					3,000,000
Common Stock [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share			2,991,098
Common Stock One [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Series F Preferred Stock One [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Conversion of share		2,992,519

---