Item 1.01.
|
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
|
On July 1, 2022 (the “Deregistration Date”), the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) issued an order pursuant to Section 8(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) declaring that NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Company,” “we” or “our”) has ceased to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 Act, as amended (the “Deregistration Order”). The issuance of the Deregistration Order enables us to proceed with full implementation of our new business mandate to operate as a diversified real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that focuses primarily on investing in various commercial real estate property types and across the capital structure, including but not limited to: equity, mortgage debt, mezzanine debt and preferred equity (the “Business Change”).
Advisory Agreement
In connection with the Business Change and effective on the Deregistration Date, we terminated our investment advisory agreement (the “Former Advisory Agreement”) with NexPoint Advisors, L.P. (“NexPoint”) and entered into a new advisory agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) with NexPoint Real Estate Advisors X, L.P. (the “Adviser”), a subsidiary of NexPoint. We also terminated the investment advisory agreements (the “Subsidiary Advisory Agreements”) between NexPoint and our wholly owned subsidiaries, NexPoint Real Estate Opportunities, LLC and NexPoint Real Estate Capital, LLC, effective on the Deregistration Date. A description of the Advisory Agreement follows:
Duties of the Adviser
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, subject to the overall supervision of our Board of Trustees, the Adviser manages our day-to-day operations, and provides investment management services to us.
Advisory Fee and Administrative Fee
As consideration for the Adviser’s services under the Advisory Agreement, we pay our Adviser an annual fee (the “Advisory Fee”) of 1.00% of Managed Assets (as defined below) and annual fee (the “Administrative Fee” and, together with the Advisory Fee, the “Fees”) of 0.20% of the Company’s Managed Assets, in each case paid monthly, in cash or at the election of the Adviser in shares of our common stock, subject to certain limitations.
Under the Advisory Agreement, “Managed Assets” means an amount equal to the total assets of the Company, including any form of leverage, minus all accrued expenses incurred in the normal course of operations, but not excluding any liabilities or obligations attributable to leverage obtained through (i) indebtedness of any type (including, without limitation, borrowing to purchase or develop real estate or other investments, borrowing through a credit facility, or the issuance of debt securities), (ii) the issuance of preferred stock or other preference securities, (iii) the reinvestment of collateral received for securities loaned in accordance with the Company’s investment objectives and policies, and/or (iv) any other means. In the event the Company holds collateralized mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) where the Company holds the controlling tranche of the securitization and is required to consolidate under generally accepted accounting principles all assets and liabilities of a specific CMBS trust, the consolidated assets and liabilities of the consolidated trust will be netted to calculate the allowable amount to be included as Managed Assets. In addition, in the event the Company consolidates another Person it does not wholly own as a result of owning a controlling interest in such Person or otherwise, Managed Assets will be calculated without giving effect to such consolidation and instead such Person’s assets, leverage, expenses, liabilities and obligations will, on a pro rata basis consistent with the Company’s percentage ownership, be considered those of the Company for purposes of calculation of Managed Assets. The Adviser computes Managed Assets as of the end of each fiscal quarter and then computes each installment of the Fees as promptly as possible after the end of the month with respect to which such installment is payable.
As of the Deregistration Date, no Fees have been paid to the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.
Reimbursement of Expenses; Expense Cap
We are required to pay directly or reimburse the Adviser for all of the documented “operating expenses” (all out-of-pocket expenses of the Adviser in performing services for us, including but not limited to the expenses incurred by the Adviser in connection with any provision by the Adviser of legal, accounting, financial, due diligence, investor relations or other services performed by the Adviser that outside professionals or outside consultants would otherwise perform and our pro rata share of rent, telephone, utilities, office furniture, equipment, machinery or other office, internal and overhead expenses of the Adviser required for our operations) and any and all expenses (other than underwriters’ discounts) paid or to be paid by us in connection with an offering of our securities, including, without limitation, our legal, accounting, printing, mailing and filing fees and other documented offering expenses (collectively, “Offering Expenses”), paid or incurred by the Adviser or its affiliates in connection with the services it provides to us pursuant to the Advisory Agreement. Direct payment of operating expenses by us together with reimbursement of operating expenses to the Adviser, plus compensation expenses relating to equity awards granted under our long-term incentive plan and all other corporate general and administrative expenses of the Company, including the Fees payable under the Advisory Agreement, may not exceed 1.5% of Managed Assets (the “Expense Cap”), calculated as of the end of each quarter, for the twelve-month period following the Company’s receipt of the Deregistration Order; provided, however, that this limitation will not apply to Offering Expenses, legal, accounting, financial, due diligence and other service fees incurred in connection with extraordinary litigation and mergers and acquisitions or other events outside the ordinary course of our business or any out-of-pocket acquisition or due diligence expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition or disposition of certain real estate-related investments; provided, further, in the event the Company consolidates another entity that it does not wholly own as a result of owning a controlling interest in such entity or otherwise, expenses will be calculated without giving effect to such consolidation and instead such entity’s expenses will, on a pro rata basis consistent with the Company’s percentage ownership, be considered those of the Company for purposes of calculation of expenses. The Adviser may, at its discretion and at any time, waive its right to reimbursement for eligible out-of-pocket expenses paid on the Company’s behalf. Once waived, these expenses are considered permanently waived and become non-recoupable in the future.
Term of the Advisory Agreement
The Advisory Agreement has an initial term of three years and is automatically renewed thereafter for successive additional one-year terms unless earlier terminated. We have the right to terminate the Advisory Agreement on 30 days’ written notice for cause (as defined in the Advisory Agreement). The Advisory Agreement can be terminated by us or the Adviser without cause with 180 days’ written notice to the other party. The Adviser may also terminate the agreement with 30 days’ written notice if we have materially breached the agreement and such breach has continued for 30 days. In addition, the Advisory Agreement shall terminate in the event of an assignment (as defined in Section 202(a)(1) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940) of the Advisory Agreement (an “Advisers Act Assignment”). A termination fee will be payable to the Adviser by us upon termination of the Advisory Agreement for any reason, including non-renewal, other than a termination by us for cause or a termination due to an Advisers Act Assignment. The termination fee will be equal to three times the Fees earned by the Adviser during the twelve month period immediately preceding the most recently completed calendar quarter prior to the effective termination date; provided, however, if the Advisory Agreement is terminated prior to the one year anniversary of the date of the Advisory Agreement, the Fees earned during such period will be annualized for purposes of calculating the Fee.
Liability and Indemnification of Manager
Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its subsidiaries, including the Company’s Operating Partnership (defined below), from all claims, liabilities, damages, losses, costs and expenses, including amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromises and settlements, as fines and penalties and legal or other costs and expenses of investigating or defending against any claim or alleged claim, of any nature whatsoever, known or unknown, liquidated or unliquidated, that are incurred by reason of the Adviser’s bad faith, fraud, willful misfeasance, intentional misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties; provided, however, that the Adviser will not be held responsible for any action of our Board of Trustees in following or declining to follow any written advice or written recommendation given by the Adviser. However, the aggregate maximum amount that the Adviser may be liable to us pursuant to the Advisory Agreement will, to the extent not prohibited by law, never exceed the amount of the Advisory Fees received by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement prior to the date that the acts or omissions giving rise to a claim for indemnification or liability have occurred. In addition, the Adviser will not be liable for special, exemplary, punitive, indirect, or consequential loss, or damage of any kind whatsoever, including without limitation lost profits. The limitations described in the preceding two sentences will not apply, however, to the extent such damages are determined in a final binding non-appealable court or arbitration proceeding to result from the bad faith, fraud, willful misfeasance, intentional misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the Adviser’s duties.
Other Activities of Manager and its Affiliates
The Adviser and its affiliates expect to engage in other business ventures, and as a result, their resources will not be dedicated exclusively to our business. However, pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is required to devote sufficient resources to our administration to discharge its obligations under the Advisory Agreement.
The foregoing description of the Advisory Agreement is not complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Advisory Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1.02
|
Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement.
|
Effective on the Deregistration Date, we terminated the Former Advisory Agreement and the Subsidiary Advisory Agreements pursuant to which NexPoint provided investment advisory services to us and certain of our subsidiaries. In addition, effective on the Deregistration Date, we terminated our administration services agreement with NexPoint (the “Administration Services Agreement”) pursuant to which NexPoint previously performed administrative functions for us in connection with our operation as a closed-end investment company. Going forward, we expect our Adviser to perform advisory services and administrative functions for us in connection with the Business Change pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.
Former Advisory Agreement
In exchange for the investment advisory services provided by NexPoint under the Former Advisory Agreement, the Company paid the Adviser a fee for investment management services (the “Former Advisory Fee”), payable monthly, in an amount equal to 1.00% of the average weekly value of an amount (the “Former Managed Assets”) equal to the total assets of the Company, including any form of investment leverage, minus all accrued expenses incurred in the normal course of operations, but not excluding any liabilities or obligations attributable to investment leverage obtained through (i) indebtedness of any type (including, without limitation, borrowing through a credit facility or the issuance of debt securities), (ii) the issuance of preferred stock or other similar preference securities, (iii) the reinvestment of collateral received for securities loaned in accordance with the Company’s investment objectives and policies, and/or (iv) any other means. The Adviser was permitted to waive a portion of its fees.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, the Company incurred a Former Advisory Fee of $8.7 million, paid entirely in cash. From January 1, 2022 through May 31, 2022, the Company incurred a Former Advisory Fee of $4.1 million, paid entirely in cash.
Administration Services Agreement
In exchange for the administration services provided by NexPoint under the Administration Services Agreement, the Company paid to NexPoint an annual fee (the “Administration Services Fee”), payable monthly, in an amount equal to 0.20% of the average weekly value of the Former Managed Assets.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, the Company incurred an Administration Services Fee of $1.8 million, paid entirely in cash. From January 1, 2022 through May 31, 2022, the Company incurred an Administration Services Fee of $0.9 million, paid entirely in cash.