Table of Contents
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2008
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number 1-14472
CORNELL
COMPANIES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its
Charter)
Delaware
|
|
76-0433642
|
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
1700 West Loop South, Suite 1500, Houston, Texas
|
|
77027
|
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
(Zip Code)
|
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code:
(713) 623-0790
Indicate
by a check mark whether Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer
and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated Filer
o
Non-accelerated Filer
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting
company)
|
|
Accelerated filer
x
Smaller reporting company
o
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
o
No
x
At July 31, 2008, the registrant had 14,714,237 shares of common stock
outstanding.
Table of Contents
Forward-Looking
Information
The statements included in this quarterly
report regarding future financial performance and results of operations and
other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking
statements in this quarterly report include, but are not limited to, statements
about the following subjects:
·
revenues,
·
revenue mix,
·
expenses,
including personnel and medical costs
·
results of
operations,
·
operating
margins
·
supply and
demand,
·
market outlook
in our various markets
·
our other
expectations with regard to market outlook,
·
utilization,
·
parolee,
detainee, inmate and youth offender trends
·
pricing and per
diem rates,
·
contract
commencements,
·
new contract
opportunities,
·
operations at,
future contracts for, and results from our Regional Correctional Center,
·
the timing, cost
of completion and other aspects of planned expansions, including without
limitation the D. Ray James Prison, Great Plains Correctional Facility and
Walnut Grove Youth Correctional Facility expansions, and client contracts for
such facilities,
·
the construction
and lease of the new facility in Hudson, Colorado and our contracts with the
Colorado Department of Corrections,
·
adequacy of
insurance,
·
insurance
proceeds,
·
debt levels,
·
debt reduction,
·
the effect of
FIN No. 48,
·
our effective
tax rate,
·
tax assessments,
·
results and
effects of legal proceedings and governmental audits and assessments,
·
liquidity,
·
cash flow from
operations,
·
adequacy of cash
flow for our obligations,
·
capital
requirements
·
capital
expenditures,
·
effects of
accounting changes and adoption of accounting policies,
·
changes in laws
and regulations,
·
adoption of
accounting policies,
·
benefit
payments, and
·
changes in laws
and regulations,
Forward-looking
statements in this quarterly report are identifiable by use of the following
words and other similar expressions among others:
·
anticipates
·
believes
·
budgets
·
could
·
estimates
·
expects
·
forecasts
·
intends
·
may
3
Table of Contents
·
might
·
plans
·
predicts
·
projects
·
scheduled
·
should
Such
statements are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties and assumptions,
including, but not limited to:
·
those described
in the Companys 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A. Risk Factors
as filed with the SEC,
·
the adequacy of
sources of liquidity,
·
the effect and
results of litigation, audits and contingencies, and
·
other factors
discussed in this annual report and in the Companys other filings with the
SEC, which are available free of charge on the SECs website at
www.sec.gov
.
Should
one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those
indicated.
All
subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the
Company or to persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their
entirety by reference to these risks and uncertainties. You should not place
undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement
speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and we undertake no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
4
Table of Contents
PART I
|
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
ITEM 1.
|
Financial Statements.
|
CORNELL COMPANIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share data)
|
|
June 30,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
$
|
3,028
|
|
Investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
Accounts receivable trade (net of
allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,527 and $4,372, respectively)
|
|
60,901
|
|
69,787
|
|
Other receivables (net of allowance for
doubtful accounts of $5,126)
|
|
3,469
|
|
3,201
|
|
Debt service fund and other restricted
assets
|
|
35,363
|
|
27,523
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
6,802
|
|
6,750
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other
|
|
6,636
|
|
6,131
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
114,192
|
|
116,670
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
|
|
424,637
|
|
383,952
|
|
OTHER ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt service reserve fund
|
|
23,585
|
|
23,638
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
13,308
|
|
13,355
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
3,547
|
|
4,520
|
|
Deferred costs and other
|
|
23,518
|
|
20,152
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
602,787
|
|
$
|
562,287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
67,336
|
|
$
|
57,502
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
11,412
|
|
11,411
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
78,748
|
|
68,913
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion
|
|
292,884
|
|
275,298
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
|
|
14,051
|
|
13,226
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
4,393
|
|
4,401
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
390,076
|
|
361,838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.001 par value,
10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.001 par value, 30,000,000
shares authorized, 16,218,234 and 16,068,677 shares issued and 14,712,071 and
14,553,631 shares outstanding, respectively
|
|
16
|
|
16
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
162,414
|
|
160,319
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
61,106
|
|
51,127
|
|
Treasury stock (1,506,163 and 1,515,046
shares of common stock, at cost, respectively)
|
|
(12,034
|
)
|
(12,105
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
1,209
|
|
1,092
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
212,711
|
|
200,449
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
602,787
|
|
$
|
562,287
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
CORNELL COMPANIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except
per share data)
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES
|
|
$
|
94,646
|
|
$
|
91,494
|
|
$
|
190,038
|
|
$
|
181,138
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES
|
|
68,280
|
|
68,360
|
|
138,491
|
|
137,973
|
|
DEPRECIATION AND
AMORTIZATION
|
|
4,220
|
|
3,912
|
|
8,377
|
|
7,753
|
|
GENERAL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
|
|
7,232
|
|
7,175
|
|
13,766
|
|
15,532
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
|
|
14,914
|
|
12,047
|
|
29,404
|
|
19,880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
6,307
|
|
6,687
|
|
12,912
|
|
13,467
|
|
INTEREST INCOME
|
|
(740
|
)
|
(769
|
)
|
(1,050
|
)
|
(915
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
|
|
9,347
|
|
6,129
|
|
17,542
|
|
7,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROVISION FOR INCOME
TAXES
|
|
4,002
|
|
2,683
|
|
7,563
|
|
3,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME
|
|
$
|
5,345
|
|
$
|
3,446
|
|
$
|
9,979
|
|
$
|
4,109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS PER SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC
|
|
$
|
.37
|
|
$
|
.24
|
|
$
|
.70
|
|
$
|
.29
|
|
DILUTED
|
|
$
|
.36
|
|
$
|
.24
|
|
$
|
.68
|
|
$
|
.29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NUMBER OF SHARES USED
IN PER SHARE COMPUTATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC
|
|
14,278
|
|
14,124
|
|
14,285
|
|
14,067
|
|
DILUTED
|
|
14,655
|
|
14,465
|
|
14,711
|
|
14,382
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
5,345
|
|
$
|
3,446
|
|
$
|
9,979
|
|
$
|
4,109
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss)
on derivative instruments, net of tax (benefit) provision of ($429) and $83
in 2008 and ($433) and ($376) in 2007
|
|
(618
|
)
|
(623
|
)
|
117
|
|
(541
|
)
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
4,727
|
|
$
|
2,823
|
|
$
|
10,096
|
|
$
|
3,568
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
CORNELL COMPANIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
9,979
|
|
$
|
4,109
|
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net to net cash provided by operating activities -
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
7,404
|
|
6,631
|
|
Amortization of
intangibles and other assets
|
|
973
|
|
1,208
|
|
Impairment of
long-lived assets
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
Amortization of
deferred financing costs
|
|
725
|
|
701
|
|
Amortization of Senior
Notes discount
|
|
92
|
|
92
|
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
|
1,888
|
|
1,270
|
|
Provision for bad debts
|
|
1,651
|
|
1,030
|
|
(Gain)/loss on sale of
property and equipment
|
|
33
|
|
(282
|
)
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
692
|
|
711
|
|
Change in assets and
liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
2,176
|
|
4,765
|
|
Other restricted assets
|
|
(362
|
)
|
(985
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
(476
|
)
|
502
|
|
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
|
|
1,450
|
|
(1,825
|
)
|
Other long-term
liabilities
|
|
(8
|
)
|
(115
|
)
|
Net cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
26,467
|
|
17,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
(38,996
|
)
|
(15,003
|
)
|
Purchases of investment
securities
|
|
|
|
(241,425
|
)
|
Sales of investment
securities
|
|
250
|
|
244,900
|
|
Proceeds from the sale
of fixed assets
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of a
facility
|
|
|
|
(8,948
|
)
|
Payments to restricted
debt payment account, net
|
|
(7,425
|
)
|
(5,483
|
)
|
Net cash used in
investing activities
|
|
(46,154
|
)
|
(25,959
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on line of
credit
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit of stock
option exercises
|
|
3
|
|
455
|
|
Payments of capital
lease obligations
|
|
(5
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercise
of stock options
|
|
182
|
|
2,016
|
|
Net cash provided by
financing activities
|
|
17,680
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
(2,007
|
)
|
(5,681
|
)
|
CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
3,028
|
|
18,529
|
|
CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
$
|
12,848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER NON-CASH
INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in fair value
of interest rate swap
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
1,095
|
|
Other comprehensive
income (loss), net of tax
|
|
117
|
|
(541
|
)
|
Common stock issued for
board of directors fees
|
|
268
|
|
|
|
Purchases and additions
to property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities
|
|
9,392
|
|
4,113
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
Table of Contents
CORNELL
COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated
financial statements have been prepared by Cornell Companies, Inc.
(collectively with its subsidiaries and consolidated special purpose entities,
unless the context requires otherwise, the Company, we, us or our)
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP)
have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and
regulations. The year-end consolidated
balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements but does not
include all disclosures required by GAAP. In the opinion of management,
adjustments and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these
financial statements have been included.
Estimates were used in the preparation of these financial
statements. Actual results could differ
from those estimates. These financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Companys 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K as
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2.
Accounting Policies
See a description of our accounting policies
in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
3.
Stock-Based
Compensation
We
have an employee stock purchase plan
(ESPP) under which employees can make contributions to purchase
our common stock. Participation in the plan is elected annually by employees.
The plan year begins on January 1st (the Beginning Date) and ends on December 31st
(the Ending Date). For 2007, however, the plan year began April 1, 2007.
Purchases of common stock are made at the end of the year using the lower of
the fair market value on either the Beginning Date or Ending Date, less a 15%
discount. Under SFAS No. 123R
our employee-stock purchase plan is considered to be a compensatory ESPP, and
therefore, we recognize compensation expense over the requisite service period
for grants made under the ESPP.
Our stock incentive plans provide for the
granting of stock options (both incentive stock options and nonqualified stock
options), stock appreciation rights, restricted stock shares and other
stock-based awards to officers, directors and employees of the Company. Grants
of stock options made to date under these plans vest over periods up to seven
years after the date of grant and expire no more than 10 years after grant.
At June 30, 2007, 137,500 shares of
restricted stock were outstanding subject to performance-based vesting criteria
(45,000 of these restricted shares were considered market-based restricted
stock under SFAS No. 123R). There were also 100,100 stock options
outstanding subject to performance-based vesting criteria. We recognized $0.13
million and $0.26 million of expense associated with these shares of restricted
stock and stock options during the three and six months ended June 30,
2007, respectively.
At June 30, 2008, 200,000 shares of
restricted stock were outstanding subject to performance-based vesting criteria
(32,500 of these restricted shares were considered market-based restricted
stock under SFAS No. 123R). There were also 52,700 stock options
outstanding subject to performance-based vesting criteria. We recognized $0.14
million and $0.6 million of expense associated with these shares of restricted
stock and stock options during the three and six months ended June 30,
2008, respectively.
The
amounts above relate to the impact of recognizing compensation expense related
to stock options and restricted stock. Compensation expense related to stock
options (52,700 shares) and restricted stock (167,500 shares) that vest based
upon performance conditions is not recorded for such performance-based awards
until it has been deemed probable that the related performance targets allowing
the vesting of these options and restricted stock will be met. We are required
to periodically re-assess the probability that these performance-based awards
will vest and record expense at that point in time. During the six months ended
June 30, 2008 it was deemed probable that certain performance targets
pertaining to certain restricted stock and stock options would be achieved by
their vesting date. Accordingly, compensation expense of approximately $0.1
million and $0.5 million was recognized in the three and six months ended June 30,
2008 related to these stock-based awards.
8
Table of Contents
We
recognize expense for our stock-based compensation over the vesting period,
which represents the period in which an employee is required to provide service
in exchange for the award. We recognize compensation expense for stock-based
awards immediately if the award has immediate vesting.
Assumptions
The fair values for the
significant stock-based awards granted during the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007 were estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option
pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free
rate of return
|
|
3.35
|
%
|
4.55
|
%
|
Expected
life of award
|
|
5.67 years
|
|
5.55 years
|
|
Expected
dividend yield of stock
|
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
Expected
volatility of stock
|
|
38.74
|
%
|
41.95
|
%
|
Weighted-average
fair value
|
|
$
|
9.46
|
|
$
|
9.74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The expected volatility of
stock assumption was derived by referring to changes in the Companys
historical common stock prices over a timeframe similar to that of the expected
life of the award. We currently have no reason to believe that future stock
volatility will significantly differ from historical stock volatility.
Estimated forfeiture rates are derived from historical forfeiture patterns. We
believe the historical experience method is the best estimate of forfeitures
currently available.
In accordance with SAB 107, we
generally considered the simplified method for plain vanilla options to
estimate the expected term of options granted during 2008 and 2007 (where
appropriate). For those grants during
these periods wherein we had sufficient historical or impartial data to better
estimate the expected term, we have done so.
Stock-based award activity
during the six months ended June 30, 2008 was as follows (aggregate
intrinsic value in millions):
|
|
Number
of
Shares
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
at December 31, 2007
|
|
490,842
|
|
$
|
14.19
|
|
7.3
|
|
$
|
7.0
|
|
Granted
|
|
45,000
|
|
22.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
(2,325
|
)
|
12.47
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
at June 30, 2008
|
|
533,517
|
|
$
|
14.92
|
|
7.0
|
|
$
|
8.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested and
expected to vest at June 30, 2008
|
|
466,052
|
|
$
|
14.79
|
|
6.9
|
|
$
|
6.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable
at June 30, 2008
|
|
382,381
|
|
$
|
14.18
|
|
6.6
|
|
$
|
5.4
|
|
The total intrinsic value of
stock options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
was $0.03 million and $1.3 million, respectively. Net cash proceeds from the
exercise of stock options were approximately $0.2 million and $2.0 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
As of June 30, 2008,
approximately $0.3 million of estimated expense with respect to time-based
nonvested stock-based
9
Table of Contents
awards has yet to be recognized and will be
amortized into expense over the employees remaining requisite service period
of approximately 10.8 months.
The following table summarizes
information with respect to stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30,
2008.
Range of Exercise Prices
|
|
Number
Outstanding
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life (Years)
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
Number
Exercisable
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$3.75 to $10.00
|
|
25,510
|
|
3.3
|
|
$
|
5.75
|
|
25,510
|
|
$
|
5.75
|
|
$10.01 to $13.50
|
|
174,007
|
|
6.1
|
|
12.78
|
|
153,646
|
|
12.80
|
|
$13.51 to $14.50
|
|
209,800
|
|
7.1
|
|
13.96
|
|
132,600
|
|
13.89
|
|
$14.51 to $25.00
|
|
124,200
|
|
8.9
|
|
21.42
|
|
70,625
|
|
20.78
|
|
|
|
533,517
|
|
7.0
|
|
$
|
14.92
|
|
382,381
|
|
$
|
14.18
|
|
Stock-based award activity for
nonvested awards during the six months ended June 30, 2008 is as follows:
|
|
Number
of
Shares
|
|
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
|
|
Nonvested at
December 31, 2007
|
|
217,659
|
|
$
|
14.99
|
|
Granted
|
|
45,000
|
|
22.68
|
|
Vested
|
|
(111,523
|
)
|
15.67
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at
June 30, 2008
|
|
151,136
|
|
$
|
16.78
|
|
Restricted Stock
We have previously issued restricted stock
under certain employment agreements and stock incentive plans which vests
either over a specific period of time, generally three to five years, or which
will vest subject to certain market or performance conditions. During the six months ended June 30,
2008, we issued restricted stock as part of our normal equity awards under our
2006 Equity Incentive Plan. These shares
of restricted common stock are subject to restrictions on transfer and certain
conditions to vesting.
Restricted stock activity for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 was as follows:
|
|
Number
of
Shares
|
|
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
|
|
Nonvested at
December 31, 2007
|
|
303,000
|
|
$
|
21.75
|
|
Granted
|
|
153,500
|
|
22.29
|
|
Vested
|
|
(33,876
|
)
|
16.77
|
|
Canceled
|
|
(1,000
|
)
|
22.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at
June 30, 2008
|
|
421,624
|
|
$
|
22.34
|
|
We recognized $0.4 million and $0.7 million
of expense associated with nonvested time-based restricted stock awards during
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. As of June 30, 2008, approximately $3.8
million of estimated expense with respect to nonvested time-based restricted
stock awards had yet to be recognized and will be amortized over a weighted
average period of 2.7 years.
Approximately $3.9 million of
estimated expense with respect to nonvested performance-based restricted stock
option awards had yet to be recognized as of June 30, 2008.
10
Table of Contents
4.
Terminated Merger
Agreement
On October 6, 2006, we
entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) with The
Veritas Capital Fund III, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Veritas),
Cornell Holding Corp., a Delaware corporation (Parent) and CCI Acquisition
Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger
Sub), pursuant to which the Merger Sub would be merged with and into us (the Merger),
with Cornell surviving after the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
Our Board of Directors
unanimously approved the Merger Agreement. In connection with the Merger, the
Parent and certain of our stockholders entered into a Voting Agreement dated on
or about October 6, 2006, whereby such stockholders agreed, among other
things, to vote their respective shares of our stock in favor of the Merger
Agreement, the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby. At a special meeting of our stockholders held
on January 23, 2007, the proposed Merger Agreement was rejected.
Under the terms of the Merger
Agreement, because the Merger was terminated, we reimbursed $2.5 million of
costs incurred by Veritas, Parent and Merger Sub in connection with the
proposed merger in February 2007. Such costs for legal and external
professional and consulting fees are reflected in general and administrative
expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
5.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets at June 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007 consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
June 30,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-compete
agreements
|
|
$
|
9,040
|
|
$
|
9,040
|
|
Accumulated
amortization non-compete agreements
|
|
(7,962
|
)
|
(7,541
|
)
|
Acquired
contract value
|
|
6,442
|
|
6,442
|
|
Accumulated
amortization contract value
|
|
(3,973
|
)
|
(3,421
|
)
|
Identified
intangibles, net
|
|
3,547
|
|
4,520
|
|
Goodwill,
net
|
|
13,308
|
|
13,355
|
|
Total
intangibles, net
|
|
$
|
16,855
|
|
$
|
17,875
|
|
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill in the six months ended June 30,
2008 were as follows: (in thousands):
|
|
Adult
Secure
|
|
Abraxas
Youth and
Family
|
|
Adult
Community-
Based
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as
of December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
2,902
|
|
$
|
1,060
|
|
$
|
9,393
|
|
$
|
13,355
|
|
Reduction to
goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
(47
|
)
|
Balance as
of June 30, 2008
|
|
$
|
2,902
|
|
$
|
1,060
|
|
$
|
9,346
|
|
$
|
13,308
|
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, a reduction to goodwill
was recorded to reflect the final release of amounts previously placed in
escrow related to the acquisition of Correctional Systems, Inc. in April 2005.
Amortization expense for our
non-compete agreements was approximately $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and approximately
$0.4 million and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007, respectively. Amortization expense
for our non-compete agreements is expected to be approximately $0.8 million for
the year ending December 31, 2008 and approximately $0.6 million for the
year ending December 31, 2009.
Amortization expense for our acquired
contract value was approximately $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007 and approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Amortization expense for our acquired contract
value is expected to be approximately $1.1 million for each of the next two
years ended December 31 and approximately $0.6 million for the year ending
December 31, 2010..
11
Table of Contents
6.
Impairment of Long-Lived
Assets
We evaluate the realization of our long-lived
assets at least annually or when changes in circumstances or a specific
triggering event indicates that the carrying value of the asset may not be
recoverable. As a part of our
evaluation, we make judgements regarding such factors as estimated market
values and the potential future operating results and undiscounted cash flows
associated with individual facilities or assets. Additionally, should we decide to sell a
facility or other asset, realization is evaluated based on the estimated sales
price based on the best market information available. In conjunction with our review
of certain of our long-lived assets based on estimated market values associated
with these assets, we determined that our carrying value for a currently vacant
site was not fully recoverable and exceeded its fair value and, as a result, we
recorded an impairment charge of $0.3 million in the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008. This charge was
based on the best information available.
This charge is reflected in general and administrative expenses in the
accompanying financial statements.
7.
New Accounting
Pronouncements
Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 157
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value within generally accepted
accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for
financial assets and liabilities, as well as for any other assets and
liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis in the
financial statements. SFAS No. 157 became effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and
interim periods within those fiscal years.
This statement applies prospectively to financial assets and
liabilities.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP 157-2, which
delayed the effective date of SFAS No. 157 by one year for nonfinancial
assets and liabilities. Our adoption of
SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 with respect to financial assets and
liabilities did not have a material financial impact on our consolidated
results of operations or financial condition.
We are currently evaluating the impact of implementation with respect to
nonfinancial assets and liabilities on our consolidated financial statements.
We adopted SFAS No. 157 on
January 1, 2008 for our financial assets and liabilities measured on a
recurring basis. As defined in SFAS No. 157,
fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at
the measurement date (exit price).
SFAS No. 157 requires disclosure that establishes a framework for
measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 requires
that fair value measurements be classified and disclosed in one of the
following categories:
Level 1
|
|
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets
that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted
assets or liabilities;
|
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Quoted prices in markets that are not
active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for
substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Prices or valuation techniques that require
inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and
unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
|
As required by SFAS No. 157,
financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of
input that is significant for the fair value measurement. The following table summarizes the valuation
of our financial assets and liabilities by pricing levels, as defined by the
provisions of SFAS No. 157, as of June 30, 2008:
|
|
Fair Value as of June 30, 2008 (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Total
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
Cash Equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
Corporate
Bonds
|
|
|
|
16,110
|
|
|
|
16,110
|
|
Money Market
Funds
|
|
|
|
39,937
|
|
|
|
39,937
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
Instruments (Debt Service Funds)
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
1,951
|
|
$
|
1,951
|
|
The corporate bonds and money
market funds are carried in debt service fund and other restricted assets and
the debt service reserve fund in the accompanying balance sheet. The derivative
instruments is carried in other long term liabilities in the accompany balance
sheet.
12
Table of Contents
SFAS No. 157 requires a reconciliation of the beginning and ending
balances for fair value measurements using Level 3 inputs. The table below sets forth a reconciliation
for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using
significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the six months ended June 30,
2008 (in thousands):
Derivative
instruments as of December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
2,151
|
|
Unrealized
gain, net
|
|
(735
|
)
|
Tax
provision
|
|
(511
|
)
|
Derivative
instruments as of March 31, 2008
|
|
905
|
|
Unrealized
loss, net
|
|
618
|
|
Tax benefit
|
|
428
|
|
Derivative
instruments as of June 30, 2008
|
|
$
|
1,951
|
|
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159).
SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial
instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently
required to be measured at fair value and establishes presentation and
disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities
that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and
liabilities. SFAS No. 159 became effective for financial statements issued
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, provided the entity
elects to apply the provisions of SFAS No. 157. Our adoption of SFAS No. 159
on January 1, 2008 did not have a material impact on our consolidated
results of operations or financial condition as we have elected not to apply
the provisions of SFAS No. 159 to our financial instruments or other
eligible items that are not required to be measured at fair value.
New
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 141
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141
(Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141R). SFAS No. 141R significantly changes the
accounting for business combinations.
Under SFAS No. 141R, an acquiring entity will be required to
recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at
the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. SFAS No. 141R changes the accounting
treatment for certain specific items, including acquisition costs,
noncontrolling interests, acquired contingent liabilities, in-process research
and development costs, restructuring costs and changes in deferred tax asset
valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties subsequent to the acquisition
date. SFAS No. 141R applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or
after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15,
2008. Earlier adoption is not permitted.
FASB Staff Position No. FAS 142-3
This FASB Staff Position (FSP) amends the factors that should be
considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the
useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets. The intent
of this FSP is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a
recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected
cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS No. 141
(Revised 2007), Business Combinations and other U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles. This FSP is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is not permitted. We do not expect this FSP to have a
significant impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements An Amendment
of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160).
SFAS No. 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for
the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a
subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 requires
the recognition of a noncontrolling interest (minority interest) as equity in
the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parents
equity. The amount of net income
attributable to the noncontrolling interest will be included in consolidated
net income on the face of the income statement.
This statement clarifies that changes in a parents ownership interest
in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions
if the parent retains its controlling financial interest. In addition, this statement requires that a
parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is
deconsolidated. Such gain or loss will
be measured using the fair value of the noncontrolling equity investment on the
deconsolidation date. SFAS No. 160
also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the
parent and its noncontrolling interest.
SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods
within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited.
Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 161
In March 2008, the FASB
issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities an Amendment of FASB Statement 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve
financial reporting about derivatives and hedging activities by requiring
enhanced qualitative and quantitative disclosures regarding derivative
instruments, gains and losses on such instruments and their effects on an
entitys financial position, financial performance
13
Table of Contents
and cash flows. SFAS No. 161
is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15,
2008. We are currently evaluating the impact that this pronouncement may have
on our consolidated financial statements.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 162
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS No. 162). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of
accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used
in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are
presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America. SFAS No. 162
is effective sixty days following the SECs approval of Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of
Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles. We do not expect this
pronouncement to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1
This FASB Staff Position (FSP) addresses whether instruments granted
in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to
vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in
computing earnings per share (EPS) under the two-class method described in
FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share. This FSP is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and
the interim periods within those years.
All prior-period EPS data will have to be adjusted retrospectively
(including interim financial statements, summaries of earnings, and selected
financial data) to conform to the provisions of this FSP. Early application is not permitted. We do not expect this FSP to have a
significant impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
14
Table of Contents
8.
Credit Facilities
At June 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007, our long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
June 30,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt of Cornell Companies, Inc.:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes, unsecured, due July 2012
with an interest rate of 10.75%, net of discount
|
|
$
|
111,264
|
|
$
|
111,172
|
|
Revolving Line of Credit due
December 2011 with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.50% to 2.25% or
prime plus 0.00% to 0.75% (the Amended Credit Facility)
|
|
47,500
|
|
30,000
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
32
|
|
37
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
158,796
|
|
141,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt of Special Purpose Entity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.47% Bonds due 2016
|
|
145,500
|
|
145,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated debt
|
|
304,296
|
|
286,709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: current maturities
|
|
(11,412
|
)
|
(11,411
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated long-term debt
|
|
$
|
292,884
|
|
$
|
275,298
|
|
Long-Term Credit Facilities.
Our
Amended Credit
Facility provides for borrowings up to $100.0 million (including letters of
credit), matures in December 2011 and bears interest, at our election
depending on our total leverage ratio, at either the LIBOR rate plus a margin
ranging from 1.50% to 2.25%, or a rate which ranges from 0.00% to 0.75% above
the applicable prime rate. The
available commitment under our Amended Credit Facility was approximately $42.8
million at June 30, 2008. We had
outstanding borrowings under our Amended Credit Facility of $47.5 million and
we had outstanding letters of credit of approximately $9.7 million at June 30,
2008. Subject to certain requirements,
we have the right to increase the commitments under our Amended Credit Facility
up to $150.0 million. The Amended Credit
Facility is
collateralized by substantially all of our assets, including the assets and
stock of all of our subsidiaries. The Amended Credit Facility is not secured by
the assets of MCF, a special purpose entity. Our Amended Credit Facility
contains commonly used covenants including compliance with laws and limitations
on certain financing transactions and mergers and also includes various
financial covenants. We believe the most
restrictive covenant under our Amended Credit Facility is the fixed charge
coverage ratio. At June 30, 2008,
we were in compliance with all of our debt financial covenants.
MCF is
obligated for the outstanding balance of its 8.47% Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series 2001. The bonds bear interest at a rate of 8.47%
per annum and are payable in semi-annual installments of interest and annual
installments of principal. All unpaid
principal and accrued interest on the bonds is due on the earlier of August 1,
2016 (maturity) or as noted under the bond documents.
The
bonds are limited, nonrecourse obligations of MCF and secured by the property
and equipment, bond reserves, assignment of subleases and substantially all
assets related to the facilities included in the 2001 Sale and Leaseback
Transaction (in which we sold eleven facilities to MCF). The bonds are not guaranteed by Cornell.
In June 2004, we issued $112.0
million in principal of 10.75% Senior Notes the (Senior Notes) due July 1,
2012. The Senior Notes are unsecured
senior indebtedness and are guaranteed by all of our existing and future
subsidiaries (collectively, the Guarantors).
The Senior Notes are not guaranteed by MCF (the Non-Guarantor). Interest on the Senior Notes is payable
semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing January 1,
2005. On or after July 1, 2008, we
may redeem all or a portion of the Senior Notes at the redemption prices
(expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) listed below, plus accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, on the Senior Notes redeemed, to the applicable
date of redemption, if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on July 1
of each of the years indicated below:
Year
|
|
Percentages
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
105.375
|
%
|
2009
|
|
102.688
|
%
|
2010 and thereafter
|
|
100.000
|
%
|
15
Table of Contents
As the Senior Notes are now
redeemable at our option (subject to the requirements noted) we anticipate we
will monitor the capital markets and continue to assess our capital needs and
our capital structure, including a potential refinancing of the Senior Notes.
Upon the occurrence of
specified change of control events, unless we have exercised our option to
redeem all the Senior Notes as described above, each holder will have the right
to require us to repurchase all or a portion of such holders Senior Notes at a
purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the
notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Senior Notes
repurchased, to the applicable date of purchase. The Senior Notes were issued under an
indenture which limits our ability and the ability of our Guarantors to, among
other things, incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make other
distributions, make other restricted payments and investments, create liens,
incur restrictions on the ability of the Guarantors to pay dividends or other
payments to us, enter into transactions with affiliates, and engage in mergers,
consolidations and certain sales of assets.
In conjunction with the issuance of the
Senior Notes, we entered into an interest rate swap transaction with a
financial institution to hedge our exposure to changes in the fair value on
$84.0 million of our Senior Notes. The
purpose of this transaction was to convert future interest due on $84.0 million
of the Senior Notes to a variable rate.
The terms of the interest rate swap contract and the underlying debt
instrument were identical. The swap
agreement was designated as a fair value hedge.
The swap had a notional amount of $84.0 million and matured in July 2012
to mirror the maturity of the Senior Notes.
Under the agreement, we paid, on a semi-annual basis (each January 1
and July 1), a floating rate based on a six-month U.S. dollar LIBOR rate,
plus a spread, and received a fixed-rate interest of 10.75%. For the three and
six months ended June 30, 2007, we recorded interest expense related to
this interest rate swap of approximately $0.09 million and $0.1 million,
respectively.
The swap agreement was marked to market each quarter with
a corresponding mark-to-market adjustment reflected as either a discount or
premium on the Senior Notes. The
carrying value of the Senior notes as of this date was adjusted accordingly by
the same amount. Because the swap agreement was an effective fair-value hedge,
there was no effect on our results of operations from the mark-to-market
adjustment as long as the swap was in effect. In October 2007, we
terminated the swap agreement. We received approximately $0.2 million in
conjunction with the termination, which is being amortized over the remaining
term of the Senior Notes.
9.
Income Taxes
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
(FIN 48). FIN 48 established a single
model to address the accounting for uncertain tax positions. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income
taxes by prescribing a minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required
to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 also provides guidance on the measurement,
recognition, classification and disclosure of tax positions, as well as the
accounting for the related interest and penalties, transition and accounting in
interim periods.
We adopted the provisions of FIN 48 effective
January 1, 2007. As a result of our
adoption of FIN 48, we recorded an adjustment of approximately $0.3 million
which increased retained earnings at January 1, 2007. There were no changes to the total amount of
our unrecognized tax benefits in the three and six months ended June 30,
2008.
Estimated interest and penalties related to
the underpayment of income taxes are classified as a component of income tax
expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive
Income. There were no material changes
to our accrued interest and penalties in the three and six months end June 30,
2008.
We are subject to income tax in the United
States and many of the individual states we operate in. We currently have significant operations in
Texas, California, Oklahoma, Georgia, Illinois and Pennsylvania. State income tax returns are generally
subject to examination for a period of three to five years after filing. The state impact of any changes made to the
federal return remains subject to examination by various states for a period up
to one year after formal notification to the state. We are open to United States Federal Income
Tax examinations for the tax years December 31, 2004 through December 2007.
We do not anticipate a significant change in
the balance of our unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months.
16
Table of Contents
10.
Earnings Per Share
Basic
earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution
from common stock equivalents such as stock options and warrants. For the three months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007, there were 64,200 shares ($23.24 average price) and 15,000 shares ($25.00
average price), respectively, of stock options that were not included in the
computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been anti-dilutive. For
the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, there were 64,200 shares
($23.24 average price) and 15,000 shares ($25.00 average price), respectively,
of stock options that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS
because to do so would have been anti-dilutive.
The following table summarizes the
calculation of net earnings and weighted average common shares and common
equivalent shares outstanding for purposes of the computation of earnings per
share (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
5,345
|
|
$
|
3,446
|
|
$
|
9,979
|
|
$
|
4,109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
14,278
|
|
14,124
|
|
14,285
|
|
14,067
|
|
Weighted average common share equivalents
outstanding
|
|
377
|
|
341
|
|
426
|
|
315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares and common share
equivalents outstanding
|
|
14,655
|
|
14,465
|
|
14,711
|
|
14,382
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income per share
|
|
$
|
.37
|
|
$
|
.24
|
|
$
|
.70
|
|
$
|
.29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per share
|
|
$
|
.36
|
|
$
|
.24
|
|
$
|
.68
|
|
$
|
.29
|
|
11.
Commitments and Contingencies
Financial Guarantees
During the normal course of business, we
enter into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties
and provide general indemnifications. Our maximum exposure under these
arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made
against us that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, we believe
the risk of loss to be remote.
Legal Proceedings
We are party to various legal
proceedings, including those noted below. While management presently believes
that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse
effect on our financial position, overall trends in results of operations or
cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and unfavorable
rulings could occur. An unfavorable ruling could include monetary damages or
equitable relief, and could have a material adverse impact on the net income of
the period in which the ruling occurs or in future periods.
Valencia County Detention Center
In April 2007, a lawsuit
was filed against the Company in the Federal District court in Albuquerque, New
Mexico, by Joe Torres and Eufrasio Armijo, who each alleged that he was strip
searched at the Valencia County Detention Center (VCDC) in New Mexico in
violation of his federal rights under the Fourth, Fourteenth and Eighth
amendments to the U.S. Constitution. The claimants also allege violation
of their rights under state law and seek to bring the case as a class action on
behalf of themselves and all detainees at VCDC during the applicable statues of
limitation. The plaintiffs seek damages and declaratory and injunctive
relief. Valencia County is also a named defendant in the case and
operated the VCDC for a significantly greater portion of the period covered by
the lawsuit. Discovery has commenced in
the case but the ultimate outcome of the lawsuit cannot be determined at this
time. We intend to vigorously defend this lawsuit.
17
Table of Contents
Lincoln County Detention Center
In August 2005, a lawsuit
was filed by a detainee at the Lincoln County Detention Center (LCDC) in the
U.S. District Court of New Mexico (Santa Fe) seeking unspecified damages. The
lawsuit relates to the former LCDC policy that required strip and visual body
cavity searches for all detainees and inmates and alleges that such policy
violates a detainees Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment rights under the U.S.
Constitution. The lawsuit was filed as a putative class action lawsuit brought
on behalf of all inmates who were searched at the LCDC from May 2002 to July 2005.
In September 2006, we agreed to a proposed stipulation of settlement and
the court has preliminarily approved the settlement. The settlement amount
under the terms of the agreement is $1.6 million, and was funded principally
through our general liability and professional liability coverage.
In the year ended December 31,
2005, we recorded a charge of $0.2 million related to this lawsuit. In
addition, we previously have provided insurance reserves for this matter (as
part of our regular review of reported and unreported claims) totaling
approximately $0.5 million. During the third quarter of 2006, we recorded an
additional settlement charge of approximately $0.9 million and the related
reimbursement from our general liability and professional liability insurance.
The charge and reimbursement were recognized in general and administrative
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2006. The reimbursement was
funded by the insurance carrier in the first quarter of 2007 into a settlement
account. The court granted preliminary approval of the settlement in the second
quarter of 2007. The claims administration process is now complete and the
final court approval of the settlement is expected during the third quarter of
2008.
Shareholder Lawsuits
On October 19, 2006, a purported class
action complaint was filed in the District Court of Harris County, Texas, 269th
Judicial District (No. 2006-67413) by Ted Kinbergy, an alleged stockholder
of Cornell. The complaint names as defendants Cornell and each member of our
board of directors as well as Veritas Capital Fund III, L.P. (Veritas). The
complaint alleges, among other things, that (i) the defendants have
breached fiduciary duties they assertedly owed to our stockholders in
connection with our entering into the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
October 6, 2006, with Veritas, Cornell Holding Corp., and CCI Acquisition
Corp., and (ii) the merger consideration is unfair and inadequate. The
plaintiffs sought, among other things, an injunction against the consummation
of the merger. The proposed merger was rejected at a special meeting of our
stockholders held on January 23, 2007. Consequently, we believe the case
is moot and are in discussions with plaintiffs counsel concerning potential
legal fees that may be owed. We do not
expect the resolution of this matter to have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Other
Additionally, we currently and
from time to time are subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary
course of business, including claims for damages for personal injuries or for
wrongful restriction of or interference with offender privileges and employment
matters. If an adverse decision in these matters exceeds our insurance
coverage, or if our coverage is deemed not to apply to these matters, or if the
underlying insurance carrier was unable to fulfill its obligation under the
insurance coverage provided, it could have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
While the outcome of such other
matters cannot be predicated with certainty, based on the information known to
date, we believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition, but could be material to
operating results or cash flows for a particular reporting period.
12.
Derivative Financial Instruments and
Guarantees
Debt Service Reserve Fund
and Debt Service Fund
In August 2001, MCF, a special purpose
entity, completed a bond offering to finance the 2001 Sale and Leaseback
Transaction in which we sold eleven facilities (as identified in Item 1 of this
report) to MCF. In connection with this
bond offering, two reserve fund accounts were established by MCF pursuant to
the terms of the indenture: (1) MCFs Debt Service Reserve Fund,
aggregating approximately $32.5 million at June 30, 2008, was established
to make payments on MCFs outstanding bonds in the event we (as lessee) should
fail to make the scheduled rental payments to MCF and (2) MCFs Debt
Service Fund, aggregating approximately $23.6 million at June 30, 2008,
was established to accumulate the monthly lease payments that MCF receives from
us until such funds are used to pay MCFs semi-annual bond interest and annual
bond principal payments. These reserve
funds are invested in short-term money markets and commercial paper. Both reserve fund accounts are subject to the
agreements with the MCF Equity Investors whereby guaranteed rates of return of
3.0% and 5.08%, respectively, are provided for in the balance of the Debt
Service Reserve Fund and the Debt Service Fund.
The
18
Table of Contents
guaranteed
rates of return are characterized as cash flow hedge derivative instruments. At inception, the derivatives had an
aggregate fair value of $4.0 million, which has been recorded as a decrease to
the equity investment in MCF made by the MCF Equity Investors (MCF minority
interest) and as a liability in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the
fair value of the derivative instruments are recorded as an adjustment to other
long-term liabilities and reported as other comprehensive income (loss) in our
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. At June 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007, the fair value of these derivative instruments was a liability of
approximately $2.0 million and $2.2 million, respectively. Our Consolidated Statements of Operations and
Comprehensive Income include a comprehensive loss, net of taxes, of
approximately $0.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 and
comprehensive income, net of taxes, of approximately $0.1 million in the six
months ended June 30, 2008 related to these derivative instruments. For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, we reported comprehensive
losses, net of taxes, of approximately $0.6 million and $0.5 million,
respectively.
In connection with MCFs bond offering, the
MCF Equity Investor provided a guarantee of the Debt Service Reserve Fund if a
bankruptcy of the Company were to occur and a trustee for the estate of the
Company were to include the Debt Service Reserve Fund as an asset of the
Companys estate. This guarantee is
characterized as an insurance contract and is being amortized to expense over
the life of the debt.
13.
Segment Disclosure
Our three operating divisions are our
reportable segments. The Adult Secure Services segment consists of the
operations of secure adult incarceration facilities. The Abraxas Youth and
Family Services segment consists of providing residential treatment and
educational programs and non-residential community-based programs to juveniles
between the ages of 10 and 18 who have either been adjudicated or suffer from
behavioral problems and to certain adults as well. The Adult Community-Based
Services segment consists of providing pre-release and halfway house programs
for adult offenders who are either on probation or serving the last three to
six-months of their sentences on parole and preparing for re-entry into society
as well as community-based treatment and education programs as an alternative
to incarceration. All of our customers and long-lived assets are located in the
United States of America. The accounting policies of our reportable segments are
the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies
in Note 2 in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Intangible assets are not included in each
segments reportable assets, and the amortization of intangible assets is not
included in the determination of a reportable segments operating income. We
evaluate performance based on income or loss from operations before general and
administrative expenses, amortization of intangibles, interest and income
taxes. Corporate and other assets are comprised primarily of cash, investment
securities available for sale, accounts receivable, debt service and debt
service reserve funds, deposits, property and equipment, deferred taxes,
deferred costs and other assets. Corporate and other expenses from operations
consists of depreciation and amortization on the corporate office facility and
equipment and specific general and administrative charges pertaining to
corporate personnel. Such expenses are presented separately, as they cannot be
readily identified for allocation to a particular segment.
19
Table of Contents
The
following table excludes the results of discontinued operations for the
revenue, pre-opening and start-up expenses and income from operations
categories for all periods presented. The
only significant non-cash item reported in the respective segments income from
operations is depreciation and amortization (excluding intangibles) (in
thousands).
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adult secure services
|
|
$
|
50,305
|
|
$
|
47,775
|
|
$
|
100,204
|
|
$
|
94,284
|
|
Abraxas youth and
family services
|
|
26,886
|
|
26,767
|
|
54,659
|
|
53,565
|
|
Adult community-based
services
|
|
17,455
|
|
16,952
|
|
35,175
|
|
33,289
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$
|
94,646
|
|
$
|
91,494
|
|
$
|
190,038
|
|
$
|
181,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adult secure services
|
|
$
|
15,627
|
|
$
|
11,756
|
|
$
|
30,884
|
|
$
|
23,627
|
|
Abraxas youth and
family services
|
|
2,526
|
|
3,721
|
|
4,132
|
|
6,121
|
|
Adult community-based
services
|
|
4,666
|
|
4,495
|
|
9,487
|
|
7,152
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
22,819
|
|
19,972
|
|
44,503
|
|
36,900
|
|
General and administrative
expense
|
|
(7,232
|
)
|
(7,175
|
)
|
(13,766
|
)
|
(15,532
|
)
|
Amortization of
intangibles
|
|
(484
|
)
|
(561
|
)
|
(973
|
)
|
(1,121
|
)
|
Corporate and other
|
|
(189
|
)
|
(189
|
)
|
(360
|
)
|
(367
|
)
|
Total income from
operations
|
|
$
|
14,914
|
|
$
|
12,047
|
|
$
|
29,404
|
|
$
|
19,880
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adult secure services
|
|
$
|
335,328
|
|
$
|
290,930
|
|
Abraxas youth and
family services
|
|
106,607
|
|
109,478
|
|
Adult community-based
services
|
|
58,680
|
|
63,008
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
16,855
|
|
17,875
|
|
Corporate and other
|
|
85,317
|
|
81,496
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
602,787
|
|
$
|
562,787
|
|
20
Table of Contents
14.
Guarantor Disclosures
We
completed an offering of $112.0 million of Senior Notes in June 2004. The Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of
our subsidiaries (the Guarantor Subsidiaries).
These guarantees are joint and several obligations of the Guarantor
Subsidiaries. MCF does not guarantee the Senior Notes (Non-Guarantor
Subsidiary). The following condensed consolidating financial information
presents the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, together with the consolidating
adjustments necessary to present our results on a consolidated basis.
21
Table of Contents
Condensed
Consolidating Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2008 (in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
$
|
770
|
|
$
|
215
|
|
$
|
36
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
1,167
|
|
62,623
|
|
580
|
|
¾
|
|
64,370
|
|
Restricted assets
|
|
¾
|
|
2,901
|
|
32,462
|
|
¾
|
|
35,363
|
|
Prepaid expenses and
other
|
|
11,754
|
|
1,684
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
13,438
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
13,691
|
|
67,423
|
|
33,078
|
|
¾
|
|
114,192
|
|
Property and equipment,
net
|
|
214
|
|
284,832
|
|
144,086
|
|
(4,495
|
)
|
424,637
|
|
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt service reserve
fund
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
23,585
|
|
¾
|
|
23,585
|
|
Deferred costs and
other
|
|
59,498
|
|
27,604
|
|
5,701
|
|
(52,430
|
)
|
40,373
|
|
Investment in subsidiaries
|
|
56,552
|
|
1,856
|
|
¾
|
|
(58,408
|
)
|
¾
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
129,955
|
|
$
|
381,715
|
|
$
|
206,450
|
|
$
|
(115,333
|
)
|
$
|
602,787
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
41,729
|
|
$
|
20,736
|
|
$
|
5,135
|
|
$
|
(264
|
)
|
$
|
67,336
|
|
Current portion of
long-term debt
|
|
¾
|
|
12
|
|
11,400
|
|
¾
|
|
11,412
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
41,729
|
|
20,748
|
|
16,535
|
|
(264
|
)
|
78,748
|
|
Long-term debt, net of
current portion
|
|
158,763
|
|
21
|
|
134,100
|
|
¾
|
|
292,884
|
|
Deferred tax
liabilities
|
|
13,130
|
|
94
|
|
¾
|
|
827
|
|
14,051
|
|
Other long-term
liabilities
|
|
6,799
|
|
90
|
|
53,289
|
|
(55,785
|
)
|
4,393
|
|
Intercompany
|
|
(303,177
|
)
|
303,182
|
|
¾
|
|
(5
|
)
|
¾
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
(82,756
|
)
|
324,135
|
|
203,924
|
|
(55,227
|
)
|
390,076
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
212,711
|
|
57,580
|
|
2,526
|
|
(60,106
|
)
|
212,711
|
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
129,955
|
|
$
|
381,715
|
|
$
|
206,450
|
|
$
|
(115,333
|
)
|
$
|
602,787
|
|
22
Table of Contents
Condensed
Consolidating Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2007 (in thousands)
|
|
Parent
|
|
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiary
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,565
|
|
$
|
408
|
|
$
|
55
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
3,028
|
|
Investment securities
|
|
250
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
250
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
1,814
|
|
70,495
|
|
679
|
|
¾
|
|
72,988
|
|
Restricted assets
|
|
¾
|
|
2,486
|
|
25,629
|
|
(592
|
)
|
27,523
|
|
Prepaids and other
|
|
11,362
|
|
1,519
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
12,881
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
15,991
|
|
74,908
|
|
26,363
|
|
(592
|
)
|
116,670
|
|
Property and equipment,
net
|
|
270
|
|
242,297
|
|
146,197
|
|
(4,812
|
)
|
383,952
|
|
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt service reserve
fund
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
23,638
|
|
¾
|
|
23,638
|
|
Deferred costs and
other
|
|
56,500
|
|
24,460
|
|
6,035
|
|
(48,968
|
)
|
38,027
|
|
Investment in
subsidiaries
|
|
41,445
|
|
1,856
|
|
¾
|
|
(43,301
|
)
|
¾
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
114,206
|
|
$
|
343,521
|
|
$
|
202,233
|
|
$
|
(97,673
|
)
|
$
|
562,287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
37,751
|
|
$
|
15,463
|
|
$
|
5,186
|
|
$
|
(898
|
)
|
$
|
57,502
|
|
Current portion of
long-term debt
|
|
¾
|
|
11
|
|
11,400
|
|
¾
|
|
11,411
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
37,751
|
|
15,474
|
|
16,586
|
|
(898
|
)
|
68,913
|
|
Long-term debt, net of
current portion
|
|
141,172
|
|
26
|
|
134,100
|
|
¾
|
|
275,298
|
|
Deferred tax
liabilities
|
|
12,387
|
|
94
|
|
¾
|
|
745
|
|
13,226
|
|
Other long-term
liabilities
|
|
6,705
|
|
162
|
|
49,702
|
|
(52,168
|
)
|
4,401
|
|
Intercompany
|
|
(284,258
|
)
|
284,263
|
|
¾
|
|
(5
|
)
|
¾
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
(86,243
|
)
|
300,019
|
|
200,388
|
|
(52,326
|
)
|
361,838
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
200,449
|
|
43,502
|
|
1,845
|
|
(45,347
|
)
|
200,449
|
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
114,206
|
|
$
|
343,521
|
|
$
|
202,233
|
|
$
|
(97,673
|
)
|
$
|
562,287
|
|
23
Table of Contents
Condensed Consolidating Statement of
Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2008
(in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
4,502
|
|
$
|
107,749
|
|
$
|
4,502
|
|
$
|
(22,107
|
)
|
$
|
94,646
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
4,104
|
|
86,177
|
|
18
|
|
(22,019
|
)
|
68,280
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
¾
|
|
3,324
|
|
1,055
|
|
(159
|
)
|
4,220
|
|
General and
administrative expenses
|
|
7,216
|
|
¾
|
|
16
|
|
¾
|
|
7,232
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
(6,818
|
)
|
18,248
|
|
3,413
|
|
71
|
|
14,914
|
|
Overhead allocations
|
|
(4,317
|
)
|
4,317
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
Interest, net
|
|
1,819
|
|
1,274
|
|
2,536
|
|
(62
|
)
|
5,567
|
|
Equity earnings in
subsidiaries
|
|
13,253
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
(13,253
|
)
|
¾
|
|
Income from operations
before provision for income taxes
|
|
8,933
|
|
12,657
|
|
877
|
|
(13,120
|
)
|
9,347
|
|
Provision for income
taxes
|
|
3,588
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
414
|
|
4,002
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
5,345
|
|
$
|
12,657
|
|
$
|
877
|
|
$
|
(13,534
|
)
|
$
|
5,345
|
|
24
Table of Contents
Condensed Consolidating Statement of
Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2007
(in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
4,502
|
|
$
|
103,180
|
|
$
|
4,502
|
|
$
|
(20,690
|
)
|
$
|
91,494
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
5,858
|
|
83,077
|
|
29
|
|
(20,604
|
)
|
68,360
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
|
|
3,012
|
|
1,055
|
|
(155
|
)
|
3,912
|
|
General and
administrative expenses
|
|
7,157
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
7,175
|
|
Income (loss) from
operations
|
|
(8,513
|
)
|
17,091
|
|
3,400
|
|
69
|
|
12,047
|
|
Overhead allocations
|
|
(12,950
|
)
|
12,950
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest, net
|
|
1,770
|
|
1,272
|
|
2,876
|
|
|
|
5,918
|
|
Equity earnings in
subsidiaries
|
|
3,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,219
|
)
|
|
|
Income from operations
before provision for income taxes
|
|
5,886
|
|
2,869
|
|
524
|
|
(3,150
|
)
|
6,129
|
|
Provision for income
taxes
|
|
2,440
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
2,683
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
3,446
|
|
$
|
2,869
|
|
$
|
281
|
|
$
|
(3,150
|
)
|
$
|
3,446
|
|
25
Table of Contents
Condensed Consolidating Statement of
Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2008
(in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
9,004
|
|
$
|
216,245
|
|
$
|
9,004
|
|
$
|
(44,215
|
)
|
$
|
190,038
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
7,192
|
|
175,312
|
|
30
|
|
(44,043
|
)
|
138,491
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
¾
|
|
6,584
|
|
2,111
|
|
(318
|
)
|
8,377
|
|
General and
administrative expenses
|
|
13,731
|
|
¾
|
|
35
|
|
¾
|
|
13,766
|
|
Income (loss) from
operations
|
|
(11,919
|
)
|
34,349
|
|
6,828
|
|
146
|
|
29,404
|
|
Overhead allocations
|
|
(17,659
|
)
|
17,659
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
|
|
Interest, net
|
|
3,887
|
|
2,547
|
|
5,552
|
|
(124
|
)
|
11,862
|
|
Equity earnings in
subsidiaries
|
|
15,055
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
(15,055
|
)
|
|
|
Income from operations
before provision for income taxes
|
|
16,908
|
|
14,143
|
|
1,276
|
|
(14,785
|
)
|
17,542
|
|
Provision for income
taxes
|
|
6,929
|
|
¾
|
|
¾
|
|
634
|
|
7,563
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
9,979
|
|
$
|
14,143
|
|
$
|
1,276
|
|
$
|
(15,419
|
)
|
$
|
9,979
|
|
26
Table of Contents
Condensed Consolidating Statement of
Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007
(in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
9,004
|
|
$
|
204,602
|
|
$
|
9,004
|
|
$
|
(41,472
|
)
|
$
|
181,138
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
9,175
|
|
170,058
|
|
42
|
|
(41,302
|
)
|
137,973
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
|
|
5,954
|
|
2,111
|
|
(312
|
)
|
7,753
|
|
General and
administrative expenses
|
|
15,495
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
15,532
|
|
Income (loss) from
operations
|
|
(15,666
|
)
|
28,590
|
|
6,814
|
|
142
|
|
19,880
|
|
Overhead allocations
|
|
(23,937
|
)
|
23,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest, net
|
|
3,562
|
|
2,546
|
|
6,444
|
|
|
|
12,552
|
|
Equity earnings in
subsidiaries
|
|
2,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,409
|
)
|
|
|
Income from operations
before provision for income taxes
|
|
7,118
|
|
2,107
|
|
370
|
|
(2,267
|
)
|
7,328
|
|
Provision for income
taxes
|
|
3,009
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
3,219
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
4,109
|
|
$
|
2,107
|
|
$
|
160
|
|
$
|
(2,267
|
)
|
$
|
4,109
|
|
27
Table of Contents
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash
Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
(19,730
|
)
|
$
|
38,791
|
|
$
|
7,406
|
|
$
|
26,467
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
|
(38,996
|
)
|
|
|
(38,996
|
)
|
Sales of investment
securities
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
Proceeds from the sale
of fixed assets
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Payments to restricted
debt payment account, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,425
|
)
|
(7,425
|
)
|
Net cash provided by
(used in) investing activities
|
|
$
|
250
|
|
$
|
(38,979
|
)
|
$
|
(7,425
|
)
|
$
|
(46,154
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on line of
credit
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
Tax benefit of stock
option exercises
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Payments on capital
lease obligations
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercise
of stock options
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
Net cash provided by
(used in) financing activities
|
|
17,685
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
17,680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(1,795
|
)
|
(193
|
)
|
(19
|
)
|
(2,007
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
2,565
|
|
408
|
|
55
|
|
3,028
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
770
|
|
$
|
215
|
|
$
|
36
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
28
Table of Contents
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash
Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2007 (in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
Non-
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
(11,777
|
)
|
$
|
24,140
|
|
$
|
5,449
|
|
$
|
17,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
|
(15,003
|
)
|
|
|
(15,003
|
)
|
Acquisition of a
facility
|
|
|
|
(8,948
|
)
|
|
|
(8,948
|
)
|
Purchases of investment
securities
|
|
(241,425
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(241,425
|
)
|
Sales of investment
securities
|
|
244,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
244,900
|
|
Payments to restricted
debt payment account, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,483
|
)
|
(5,483
|
)
|
Net cash provided by
(used in) investing activities
|
|
$
|
3,475
|
|
$
|
(23,951
|
)
|
$
|
(5,483
|
)
|
$
|
(25,959
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit of stock
option exercises
|
|
455
|
|
|
|
|
|
455
|
|
Payments on capital
lease obligations
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercise
of stock options
|
|
2,016
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,016
|
|
Net cash provided by
(used in) financing activities
|
|
2,471
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(5,831
|
)
|
184
|
|
(34
|
)
|
(5,681
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
18,083
|
|
371
|
|
75
|
|
18,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
12,252
|
|
$
|
555
|
|
$
|
41
|
|
$
|
12,848
|
|
29
Table of Contents
ITEM 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
General
Cornell
Companies, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries and predecessors, unless
the context requires otherwise, Cornell, the Company, we, us or our)
is a leading provider of correctional, detention, educational, rehabilitation
and treatment services outsourced by federal, state, county and local
government agencies. We provide a diversified portfolio of services for adults
and juveniles through our three operating divisions: (1) Adult Secure
Services; (2) Abraxas Youth and Family Services and (3) Adult
Community-Based Services. At June 30, 2008, we operated 72 facilities with
a total service capacity of 18,830
and had one facility with a service
capacity of 70 beds that was vacant.
Our facilities are located in 15 states and the District of Columbia.
The following table sets
forth for the periods indicated total residential service capacity and
contracted beds in operation at the end of the periods shown, average contract
occupancy percentages and total non-residential service capacity.
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Residential
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service capacity (1)
|
|
16,147
|
|
15,211
|
|
Contracted beds in
operation (end of period) (2)
|
|
15,298
|
|
13,331
|
|
Average contract
occupancy based on contracted beds in operation (3) (4)
|
|
94.3
|
%
|
101.7
|
%
|
Non-Residential
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service capacity (5)
|
|
2,753
|
|
3,421
|
|
(1)
Residential service capacity is
comprised of the number of beds currently available for service in our
residential facilities.
(2)
At certain
residential facilities, the contracted capacity is lower than the facilitys
service capacity. We could increase a
facilitys contracted capacity by obtaining additional contracts or by
renegotiating existing contracts to increase the number of beds covered. However, we may not be able to obtain
contracts that provide occupancy levels at a facilitys service capacity or be
able to maintain current contracted capacities in future periods.
(3)
Occupancy
percentages reflect less than normalized occupancy during the start-up phase of
any applicable facility, resulting in a lower average occupancy in periods when
we have substantial start-up activities.
(4)
Average contract
occupancy percentages are calculated based on actual occupancy for the period
as a percentage of the contracted capacity for residential facilities in
operation. These percentages do not
reflect the operations of non-residential community-based programs. At certain residential facilities, our
contracted capacity is lower than the facilitys service capacity. Additionally, certain facilities have and are
currently operating above the contracted capacity. As a result, average contract occupancy
percentages can exceed 100% if the average actual occupancy exceeded contracted
capacity.
(5)
Service
capacity for non-residential programs is based on either contractual terms or
an estimate of the number of clients to be served. We update these estimates at least annually
based on the programs budget and other factors.
Our operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2008 were
impacted by a few significant events. We completed a 300 bed expansion at
the D. Ray James Prison and activated these beds in February 2008. We also
continued the 1,100 bed expansion at the Great Plains Correctional Facility and
began the 700 bed expansion at the D. Ray James Prison. In addition, we
recorded a contract-based revenue adjustment (in March 2008) of
approximately $1.5 million at the Regional Correctional Center for the contract
year ended March 2008 (no such adjustment was required for the contract
year ended March 2007).
We derive substantially all of our revenues from providing adult
corrections and treatment and juvenile justice, educational and treatment
services outsourced by federal, state, county and local government agencies in
the United States. Revenues for our
services are generally recognized on a per diem rate based upon the number of
occupant days or hours served for the period, on a guaranteed take-or-pay basis
or on a cost-plus reimbursement basis. For the three months ended June 30,
2008 our revenue base consisted of 53.0% for services provided under per diem
contracts, 40.9% for services provided under take-or-pay and management
contracts, 3.7% for services provided under cost-plus reimbursement contracts,
2.1% for services provided under fee-for-service contracts and 0.3% from other
miscellaneous sources. For the three months ended June 30, 2007 our
revenue base consisted of 67.7% for services provided under per diem contracts,
25.3% for services provided under take-or-pay and management contracts, 4.5%
for services provided under cost-plus reimbursement contracts,
30
Table of Contents
2.0% for services provided under fee-for-service contracts and 0.5%
from other miscellaneous sources. The increase in the percentage of revenues
provided under take-or-pay and management contracts in the three months ended June 30,
2008 was due primarily to the take-or-pay contract awarded by the Bureau of
Prisons (BOP) to our Big Spring Correctional Center in 2007 and the 916
inmate take-or-pay contract awarded by the Arizona Department of Corrections at
our Great Plains Correctional Facility under which we began operations in September 2007.
The increase in the percentage of revenues provided under take-or-pay contracts
was partially offset by (1) the transition of our management contract for
the Donald W. Wyatt Detention Center to the facility owner in July 2007
and (2) the termination of our management contract for the Harrisburg
Alternative Education School Program for the 2007-2008 school year. The
decrease in the percentage of revenues provided under per diem contracts in the
three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same period of the
prior year was due primarily to the transition of the contracts at the Great
Plains Correctional Facility and the Big Spring Correctional Center as
previously noted. This was partially offset by the addition of the High Plains
Correctional Facility, which we acquired in May 2007.
For the six months ended June 30, 2008 our revenue base consisted
of 52.2% for services provided under per diem contracts, 41.5% for services
provided under take-or-pay and management contracts, 3.9% for services provided
under cost-plus reimbursement contracts, 2.1% for services provided under
fee-for-service contracts and 0.3% from other miscellaneous sources. For the six months ended June 30, 2007
our revenue base consisted of 67.3% for services provided under per diem
contracts, 25.3% for services provided under take-or-pay and management
contracts, 4.9% for services provided under cost plus reimbursement contracts,
2.2% for services provided under fee-for-service contracts and 0.3% from other
miscellaneous sources. The increase in the percentage of revenues provided
under take-or-pay and management contracts in the six months ended June 30,
2008 was due primarily to the take-or-pay contract awarded by the BOP to our
Big Spring Correctional Center in 2007 and the 916 inmate take-or-pay contract
awarded by the Arizona Department of Corrections at our Great Plains
Correctional Facility under which we began operations in September 2007.
The increase in the percentage of revenues provided under take-or-pay contracts
was partially offset by (1) the transition of our management contract for
the Donald W. Wyatt Detention Center to the facility owner in July 2007
and (2) the termination of our management contract for the Harrisburg
Alternative Education School Program for the 2007-2008 school year. The
decrease in the percentage of revenues provided under per diem contracts in the
six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same period of the prior
year was due primarily to the transition of the contracts at the Great Plains
Correctional Facility and the Big Spring Correctional Center as previously
noted. This decrease was partially offset by the addition of the High Plains
Correctional Facility, which we acquired in May 2007.
Revenues
can fluctuate from period to period due to changes in government funding
policies, changes in the number of people referred to our facilities by
governmental agencies, the opening of new facilities or the expansion of
existing facilities and the termination of contracts for a facility or the
closure of a facility.
Factors
considered in determining billing rates to charge include: (1) the
programs specified by the contract and the related staffing levels, (2) wage
levels customary in the respective geographic areas, (3) whether the
proposed facility is to be leased or purchased and (4) the anticipated
average occupancy levels that could reasonably be expected to be maintained.
Revenues
for our Adult Secure Services division are primarily generated from per diem
and take-or-pay contracts. For the three
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we realized average per diem rates on
our Adult Secure Services facilities of approximately $53.41 and $55.35,
respectively. For the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, we realized average per diem rates of approximately $54.46 and
$55.18, respectively.
Revenues for our Abraxas Youth and Family Services division are
primarily generated from per diem, fee-for-service and cost-plus reimbursement
contracts. For the three months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, we realized average per diem rates on our residential Abraxas
Youth and Family Services facilities of approximately $190.46 and $167.00,
respectively. For the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, we realized average per diem rates of approximately $188.66 and
$169.23, respectively. For the three
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we realized average fee-for-service
rates for our non-residential community-based Abraxas Youth and Family Services
facilities and programs, including rates that are limited by Medicaid and other
private insurance providers, of approximately $49.33 and $44.48,
respectively. For the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, we realized average fee-for-service rates of approximately $49.80
and $44.30, respectively. The majority of our Abraxas Youth and Family Services
contracts renew annually. Our average fee-for-service rates may fluctuate from
period-to-period due to changes in the mix of services provided.
Revenues for our Adult Community-Based Services division are primarily
generated from per diem and fee-for-service contracts. For the three months
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we realized average per diem rates on our
residential Adult Community-Based Services facilities of approximately $65.80
and $62.04, respectively. For the six
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we realized average per diem rates of
$65.88 and $62.08, respectively. For the
three months ended June 30,
31
Table of Contents
2008 and 2007, we realized average fee-for-service rates on our
non-residential Adult Community-Based Services programs of approximately $12.62
and $13.59, respectively. For the six
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we realized average fee-for-service
rates of approximately $12.86 and $14.69, respectively. Our average fee-for-service rates fluctuate
from period-to-period due to changes in the mix of services provided by our
various Adult Community-Based Services facilities and programs.
We
have historically experienced higher operating margins in our Adult Secure
Services and Adult Community-Based Services divisions as compared to our
Abraxas Youth and Family Services division due to higher utilization and
absorption of fixed costs. Our operating
margin in a given period will be impacted by those facilities which may either
be dormant or have been reactivated during the period. We have reactivated
several facilities in recent periods including the Hector Garza Residential
Treatment Center and the Great Plains Correctional Facility in 2007. Additionally, changes in contract terms
resulting from contract renewals, revisions, or new contract awards can impact
our operating margins. Our operating
margins within a division can vary from facility to facility based on various
factors such as whether a facility is owned or leased, the level of competition
for the contract award, the proposed length of the contract, the mix of
services provided, the occupancy levels for a facility, the level of capital
commitment required with respect to a facility, the anticipated changes in
operating costs over the term of the contract and our ability to increase a
facilitys contract revenue. Under
take-or-pay contracts for new or vacant facilities, such as the contract at the
Moshannon Valley Correctional Center, operating margins are typically higher
during the early stages of the contract as the facilitys population increases
(as revenues are received at contract percentages regardless of occupancy
level). As variable costs (primarily
resident related and certain facility costs) increase with the increase in
population, operating margins will generally decline to a stabilized level. A decline in occupancy at certain of our
facilities can have a significant impact on our operating margins due to reduced
absorption of fixed costs at these facilities.
We
have experienced and expect to continue to experience interim period operating
margin fluctuations due to various factors such as the number of calendar days
in the period, higher payroll taxes (generally in the first half of the year)
and salary and wage increases and insurance cost increases that are incurred
prior to certain contract rate increases. Periodically, many of the
governmental agencies with whom we contract may experience budgetary pressures
and may approach us to limit or reduce per diem rates. Decreases in, or
the lack of anticipated increases in, per diem rates could adversely impact our
operating margin. Additionally, a decrease in per diem rates without a
corresponding decrease in operating expenses could also adversely affect our
operating margin.
We
are responsible for all facility operating costs, except for certain debt
service and interest or lease payments for facilities where we have a
management contract only. At these facilities, the facility owner is
responsible for all debt service and interest or lease payments related to the
facility. We are responsible for all other operating expenses at these
facilities. We operated 16 and 18 facilities under management contracts at June 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
A
majority of our facility operating costs consists of fixed costs. These fixed
costs include lease and rental expense, insurance, utilities and depreciation.
As a result, when we commence operation of new or expanded facilities, fixed
operating costs increase. The amount of our variable operating costs, including
food, medical services, supplies and clothing, depend on occupancy levels at
the facilities we operate. Our largest single operating cost, facility payroll
expense and related employment taxes and expenses, has both a fixed and a
variable component. We can adjust a facilitys staffing levels and the related
payroll expense to a certain extent based on occupancy at a facility; however a
minimum fixed number of employees is required to operate and maintain any
facility regardless of occupancy levels. Personnel costs are subject to
increases in tightening labor markets based on local economic environments and
other conditions.
We incur pre-opening and start-up expenses including payroll, benefits,
training and other operating costs prior to opening a new or expanded facility
and during the period of operation while occupancy is ramping up. These costs
vary by contract. Since pre-opening and start-up costs are generally factored
into the revenue per diem rate that is charged to the contracting agency, we
typically expect to recover these upfront costs over the life of the contract.
Because occupancy rates during an adult secure facilitys start-up phase
typically result in capacity under-utilization for at least 90 to 180 days (and
typically longer for a youth facility), we may incur additional post-opening
start-up costs. We do not anticipate post-opening start-up costs at any Adult
Secure Services facilities operated under any future contracts with the BOP
because these contracts are currently expected to continue to be take-or-pay
contracts, meaning that the BOP will pay at least 80.0% of the contractual
monthly revenue once the facility opens, regardless of actual occupancy.
Newly opened facilities
are staffed according to applicable regulatory or contractual requirements when
we begin receiving offenders or clients. Offenders or clients are typically
assigned to a newly opened facility on a phased-in basis over a one to
six-month period. Our start-up period for new juvenile operations is twelve
months from the date we begin recognizing revenue unless break-even occupancy
levels are achieved before then. Our start-up period for new adult
32
Table of Contents
operations is nine months
from the date we begin recognizing revenue unless break-even occupancy levels
are achieved before then. Although we typically recover these upfront costs
over the life of the contract, quarterly results can be substantially affected
by the timing of the commencement of operations as well as the development and
construction of new facilities.
Working
capital requirements generally increase immediately prior to commencing
operations of a new or expanded facility as we incur start-up costs and
purchase necessary equipment and supplies before facility management revenue is
realized.
General
and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs for corporate and
administrative personnel who provide senior management, legal, finance,
accounting, human resources, investor relations, payroll and information
systems, costs of business development and outside professional and consulting
fees.
33
Table of Contents
Recent Developments
Great Plains Correctional Facility
In May 2007, we were
awarded a contract by the Arizona Department of Corrections for our Great
Plains Correctional Facility in Hinton, Oklahoma. The contract calls for a
total of 2,000 medium-security inmates to be housed at the facility. We
currently house approximately 916 inmates and the remainder will be housed
through an expansion of the existing facility. We began receiving inmates in September 2007
and substantially completed the initial ramp-up in December 2007. The
expansion of the facility to accommodate all 2,000 inmates commenced in the
fourth quarter of 2007 and is expected to be completed by the third quarter of
2008. We currently estimate that the expansion cost will be approximately $45.0
million. As of June 30, 2008, we
had incurred and capitalized costs of approximately $33.1 million related to
this expansion. We believe that our
existing cash and available balance under our Amended Credit Facility will
provide adequate funding to complete this facility expansion.
D. Ray James Prison
In February 2008, we
completed the initial expansion of the D. Ray James Prison in Georgia to
increase its service capacity by approximately 300 beds to a total service
capacity of 2,170 beds.
In August 2007, we
announced that we were initiating a second expansion of the D. Ray James
Prison. This expansion project will increase the facilitys service capacity by
an additional 700 beds for a total service capacity of approximately 2,800
beds. This expansion project began in the first quarter of 2008 and is expected
to be completed in the first quarter of 2009. We currently estimate that the
capital expenditures related to this expansion project will be approximately
$34.7 million. As of June 30, 2008,
we had incurred and capitalized costs of approximately $13.6 million related to
this expansion. We believe that our existing cash and available balance under
our Amended Credit Facility will provide adequate funding to complete this
facility expansion.
Regional Correctional Center
In July 2007, we were
notified by the Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) that it
was removing all ICE detainees from the Regional Correctional Center in
Albuquerque, New Mexico. The withdrawal was completed in early August 2007
and ICE informed us in February 2008 that it would not resume use of the
facility. Also, in February 2008,
the client, the Office of Federal Detention Trustee (OFDT), attempted to
unilaterally amend its agreement to reduce the number of minimum annual
guaranteed mandays under the agreement. We do not believe OFDT has the right to
make such a change. Refer to -Results
of Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources - Contractual Uncertainties Related to Certain Facilities - Regional
Correctional Center for more information concerning this and other
developments concerning the Regional Correctional Center.
Hudson Colorado
We have signed an agreement
pursuant to which we will lease a new 1,250 male bed adult secure facility in
Hudson, Colorado. The facility will be constructed and owned by a third party
and will be built on land we plan to sell to the third party. We will retain
approximately 270 acres out of the original 320 acres we acquired in 2007 after
the sale to the third party. We expect the construction, which should begin in August 2008,
to be completed in the fall of 2009. We
have signed an implementation agreement with the Colorado Department of
Corrections (Colorado DOC), which governs the construction of the facility
and contemplates a service agreement which can be entered into upon completion
of the implementation agreement. We
expect to begin receiving inmates in the fourth quarter of 2009. We expect to enter into a service agreement
for the facility with the Colorado DOC but can make no assurances that we will
do so.
34
Table of Contents
New
Accounting Pronouncements
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141
In December 2007, the
FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141R). SFAS No. 141R significantly changes the
accounting for business combinations.
Under SFAS No. 141R, an acquiring entity will be required to
recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at
the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. SFAS No. 141R changes the accounting
treatment for certain specific items, including acquisition costs,
noncontrolling interests, acquired contingent liabilities, in-process research
and development costs, restructuring costs and changes in deferred tax asset valuation
allowances and income tax uncertainties subsequent to the acquisition
date. SFAS No. 141R applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or
after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15,
2008. Earlier adoption is not permitted.
FASB Staff Position No. FAS 142-3
This FASB Staff Position (FSP) amends the factors that should be
considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the
useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets. The intent
of this FSP is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a
recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected
cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS No. 141
(Revised 2007), Business Combinations and other U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles. This FSP is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is not permitted. We do not expect this FSP to have a
significant impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157
In September 2006, the
FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value within generally accepted
accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for
financial assets and liabilities, as well as for any other assets and
liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis in the
financial statements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim
periods within those fiscal years. This
statement applies prospectively to financial assets and liabilities.
In February 2008, the FASB
issued FSP 157-2, which delayed the effective date of SFAS No. 157 by one
year for nonfinancial assets and liabilities.
Our adoption of SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 with respect
to financial assets and liabilities did not have a material financial impact on
our consolidated results of operations or financial condition. We are currently evaluating the impact of
implementation with respect to nonfinancial assets and liabilities on our
consolidated financial statements.
We adopted
SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 for our financial assets and
liabilities measured on a recurring basis.
As defined in SFAS No. 157, fair value is the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). SFAS No. 157 requires disclosure that
establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about
fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157
requires that fair value measurements be classified and disclosed in one of the
following categories:
Level 1
|
|
Unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date
for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
|
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Quoted
prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either
directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or
liability; and
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Prices or
valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the
fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no
market activity).
|
As required by
SFAS No. 157, financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the
lowest level of input that is significant for the fair value measurement. The following table summarizes the valuation
of our financial assets and liabilities by pricing levels, as defined by the
provisions of SFAS No. 157, as of June 30, 2008:
|
|
Fair Value as of June 30, 2008 (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Total
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
1,021
|
|
Corporate Bonds
|
|
|
|
16,110
|
|
|
|
16,110
|
|
Money Market Funds
|
|
|
|
39,937
|
|
|
|
39,937
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative Instruments (Debt Service Funds)
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
1,951
|
|
$
|
1,951
|
|
The corporate bonds and money market funds are carried in debt service
fund and other restricted assets and the debt service reserve fund in the
accompanying balance sheet. The derivative instruments is carried in other long
term liabilities in the accompany balance sheet.
35
Table of Contents
SFAS No. 157 requires a reconciliation of the
beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements using Level 3
inputs. The table below sets forth a
reconciliation for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the six months
ended June 30, 2008 (in thousands):
Derivative instruments as of December 31,
2007
|
|
$
|
2,151
|
|
Unrealized gain, net
|
|
(735
|
)
|
Tax provision
|
|
(511
|
)
|
Derivative instruments as of March 31,
2008
|
|
905
|
|
Unrealized loss, net
|
|
618
|
|
Tax benefit
|
|
428
|
|
Derivative instruments as of June 30,
2008
|
|
$
|
1,951
|
|
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 159
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair
Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159
permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain
other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at
fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to
facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement
attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007, provided the entity elects to apply the provisions of SFAS No. 157.
Our adoption of SFAS No. 159 on January 1, 2008 did not have a
material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial
condition as we have elected not to apply the provisions of SFAS No. 159
to our financial instruments or other eligible items that are not required to
be measured at fair value.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 160
In December 2007, the
FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements An Amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 establishes new accounting
and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for
the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.
SFAS No. 160 requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest
(minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and
separate from the parents equity. The
amount of net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest will be
included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. This statement clarifies that changes in a
parents ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in
deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling
financial interest. In addition, this
statement requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a
subsidiary is deconsolidated. Such gain
or loss will be measured using the fair value of the noncontrolling equity
investment on the deconsolidation date.
SFAS No. 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements
regarding the interests of the parent and its noncontrolling interest. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15,
2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161
In March 2008,
the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities an Amendment of FASB Statement 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve
financial reporting about derivatives and hedging activities by requiring
enhanced qualitative and quantitative disclosures regarding derivative
instruments, gains and losses on such instruments and their effects on an
entitys financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal
years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact that
this pronouncement may have on our consolidated financial statements.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 162
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS No. 162). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of
accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used
in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are
presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America. SFAS No. 162
is effective sixty days following the SECs approval of Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of
Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles. We do not expect this
pronouncement to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1
This FASB Staff Position (FSP) addresses whether instruments granted
in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to
vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in
computing earnings per share (EPS) under the two-class method described in
FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share. This FSP is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and
the interim periods within those years.
All prior-period EPS data will have to be adjusted retrospectively
(including interim financial statements, summaries of earnings, and selected
financial data) to conform to the provisions of this FSP. Early application is not permitted. We do not expect this FSP to have a
significant impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations
or cash flows.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
.
Our primary capital requirements are for (1) purchases,
construction or renovation of new facilities, (2) expansions of existing
facilities, (3) working capital, (4) pre-opening and start-up costs
related to new operating contracts, (5) acquisitions, (6) information
systems hardware and software, and (7) furniture, fixtures and
equipment. Working capital requirements
generally increase immediately prior to commencing management of a new or
expanded facility as we incur start-up costs and purchase necessary equipment and
supplies before facility management revenue is realized.
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Table of Contents
Cash
Flows From Operating Activities.
Cash provided by operations was approximately
$26.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $17.8
million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The increase from the prior period was
principally due to higher net income as well as changes in certain working
capital accounts (including accounts payable and accrued liabilities) due to
timing of payments.
Cash
Flows From Investing Activities
.
Cash used in investing activities
was approximately $46.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 due
to capital expenditures of $39.0 million related primarily to the expansion
projects at the D. Ray James Prison and the Great Plains Correctional Facility
and net payments to the restricted debt payment account of $7.4 million. Additionally, we had sales of investment
securities of $0.3 million. Cash used in
investing activities was approximately $26.0 million for the six months ended June 30,
2007 due to the purchase of the High Plains Correctional Facility in May 2007
for approximately $8.9 million, capital expenditures of approximately $15.0
million related primarily to the expansion projects at the Big Spring
Correctional Center and the D. Ray James Prison and net payments to the
restricted debt payment account of approximately $5.5 million. These cash flows
were partially offset by net sales of investment securities of approximately
$3.5 million.
Cash
Flows From Financing Activities
.
Cash provided by financing
activities was approximately $17.7 million due primarily to borrowings on our
Amended Credit Facility of $17.5 million and proceeds from the exercise of
stock options of $0.2 million. Cash provided by financing activities was
approximately $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 due
primarily to the proceeds from stock option exercises and the related tax
benefit of these stock option exercises.
Treasury
Stock Repurchases.
We did not purchase any of our common stock in the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007.
Long-Term Credit Facilities.
Our
Amended Credit
Facility provides for borrowings up to $100.0 million (including letters of
credit), matures in December 2011 and bears interest, at our election
depending on our total leverage ratio, at either the LIBOR rate plus a margin
ranging from 1.50% to 2.25%, or a rate which ranges from 0.00% to 0.75% above
the applicable prime rate. The
available commitment under our Amended Credit Facility was approximately $42.8
million at June 30, 2008. We had
outstanding borrowings under our Amended Credit Facility of $47.5 million and
we had outstanding letters of credit of approximately $9.7 million at June 30,
2008. Subject to certain requirements,
we have the right to increase the commitments under our Amended Credit Facility
up to $150.0 million. The Amended Credit
Facility is collateralized
by substantially all of our assets, including the assets and stock of all of
our subsidiaries. The Amended Credit Facility is not secured by the assets of
MCF, a special purpose entity. Our Amended Credit Facility contains commonly
used covenants including compliance with laws and limitations on certain
financing transactions and mergers and also includes various financial
covenants. We believe the most
restrictive covenant under our Amended Credit Facility is the fixed charge
coverage ratio. At June 30, 2008,
we were in compliance with all of our debt financial covenants.
MCF is obligated for the outstanding
balance of its 8.47% Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series 2001. The bonds bear interest at a rate of 8.47%
per annum and are payable in semi-annual installments of interest and annual
installments of principal. All unpaid
principal and accrued interest on the bonds is due on the earlier of August 1,
2016 (maturity) or as noted under the bond documents.
The bonds are limited, nonrecourse
obligations of MCF and secured by the property and equipment, bond reserves,
assignment of subleases and substantially all assets related to the facilities
included in the 2001 Sale and Leaseback Transaction (in which we sold eleven
facilities to MCF). The bonds are not
guaranteed by Cornell.
In June 2004, we issued
$112.0 million in principal of 10.75% Senior Notes the (Senior Notes) due July 1,
2012. The Senior Notes are unsecured
senior indebtedness and are guaranteed by all of our existing and future
subsidiaries (collectively, the Guarantors).
The Senior Notes are not guaranteed by MCF (the Non-Guarantor). Interest on the Senior Notes is payable
semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing January 1,
2005. On or after July 1, 2008, we
may redeem all or a portion of the Senior Notes at the redemption prices
(expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) listed below, plus accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, on the Senior Notes redeemed, to the applicable
date of redemption, if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on July 1
of each of the years indicated below:
Year
|
|
Percentages
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
105.375
|
%
|
2009
|
|
102.688
|
%
|
2010 and thereafter
|
|
100.000
|
%
|
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Table of Contents
As the Senior Notes are now redeemable at our option (subject to the
requirements noted) we anticipate we will monitor the capital markets and
continue to assess our capital needs and our capital structure, including a
potential redemption of the Senior Notes.
Upon the occurrence of specified change of control events, unless we
have exercised our option to redeem all the Senior Notes as described above,
each holder will have the right to require us to repurchase all or a portion of
such holders Senior Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the
aggregate principal amount of the notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, on the Senior Notes repurchased, to the applicable date of
purchase. The Senior Notes were issued
under an indenture which limits our ability and the ability of our Guarantors
to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make
other distributions, make other restricted payments and investments, create
liens, incur restrictions on the ability of the Guarantors to pay dividends or
other payments to us, enter into transactions with affiliates, and engage in
mergers, consolidations and certain sales of assets.
In
conjunction with the issuance of the Senior Notes, we entered into an interest
rate swap transaction with a financial institution to hedge our exposure to
changes in the fair value on $84.0 million of our Senior Notes. The purpose of this transaction was to convert
future interest due on $84.0 million of the Senior Notes to a variable
rate. The terms of the interest rate
swap contract and the underlying debt instrument were identical. The swap agreement was designated as a fair
value hedge. The swap had a notional
amount of $84.0 million and matured in July 2012 to mirror the maturity of
the Senior Notes. Under the agreement,
we paid, on a semi-annual basis (each January 1 and July 1), a
floating rate based on a six-month U.S. dollar LIBOR rate, plus a spread, and
received a fixed-rate interest of 10.75%. For the three and six months ended June 30,
2007, we recorded interest expense related to this interest rate swap of
approximately $0.09 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
The swap
agreement was marked to market each quarter with a corresponding mark-to-market
adjustment reflected as either a discount or premium on the Senior Notes. The carrying value of the Senior notes as of
this date was adjusted accordingly by the same amount. Because the swap agreement
was an effective fair-value hedge, there was no effect on our results of
operations from the mark-to-market adjustment as long as the swap was in
effect. In October 2007, we terminated the swap agreement. We received
approximately $0.2 million in conjunction with the termination, which is being
amortized over the remaining term of the Senior Notes.
Future Liquidity
On August 1,
2008, we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) a shelf
registration statement on Form S-3 for the potential for offerings from
time to time of up to $75.0 million in gross proceeds of debt securities,
common stock, preferred stock, warrants or certain other securities. The SEC
has not yet declared this shelf registration statement effective. Once
effective, we may use the registration statement to issue such securities from
time to time.
We expect to
use existing cash balances, internally generated cash flows and borrowings from
our Amended Credit Facility to fulfill anticipated obligations such as capital expenditures,
working-capital needs and scheduled debt maturities. We also continue to
analyze (1) our capital structure, including a potential refinancing of
our Senior Notes, (2) financing for
our expected future capital expenditures, including potential acquisitions, and
(3) financing using our shelf registration statement once it is effective.
We will consider potential acquisitions from time to time. Our principal focus
for acquisitions is anticipated to be in our Adult Secure Services and Adult
Community-Based Services divisions, although we would also pursue attractively
priced acquisitions in our Abraxas Youth and Family Services division. We may
decide to use internally generated funds, bank financing, equity
issuances, debt issuances or a combination
of any of the foregoing to finance our future capital needs.
Our internally generated cash flow is directly related to our business.
Should the private corrections and juvenile businesses deteriorate, or should
we experience poor results in our operations, cash flow from operations may be
reduced. We have, however, continued to generate positive cash flow from
operating activities over recent years and expect that cash flow will continue
to be positive over the next year. Our access to debt and equity markets may be
reduced or closed to us due to a variety of events, including, among others,
restrictions under our Senior Notes indenture or our Amended Credit Facility,
industry conditions, general economic conditions, market conditions, credit
rating agency downgrades of our debt and market perceptions of us and our
industry.
38
Table of Contents
Results of Operations
The
following table sets forth for the periods indicated the percentages of revenue
represented by certain items in our historical consolidated statements of
operations.
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
Operating expenses
|
|
72.1
|
|
74.7
|
|
72.9
|
|
76.1
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
4.5
|
|
4.3
|
|
4.4
|
|
4.3
|
|
General and
administrative expenses
|
|
7.6
|
|
7.8
|
|
7.2
|
|
8.6
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
15.8
|
|
13.2
|
|
15.5
|
|
11.0
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
5.9
|
|
6.5
|
|
6.3
|
|
6.9
|
|
Income from operations
before provision for income taxes
|
|
9.9
|
|
6.7
|
|
9.2
|
|
4.1
|
|
Provision for income
taxes
|
|
4.3
|
|
2.9
|
|
3.9
|
|
1.8
|
|
Net income
|
|
5.6
|
%
|
3.8
|
%
|
5.3
|
%
|
2.3
|
%
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008
Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
Revenues
.
Revenues increased approximately $3.1 million, or 3.4%, to $94.6 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $91.5 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2007.
Adult
Secure Services.
Adult Secure Services revenues increased approximately
$2.5 million, or 5.2%, to $50.3 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 from $47.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 due primarily
to (1) revenues of $4.7 million at the Great Plains Correctional
Facility which began operating under a contract with the Arizona Department of
Corrections in September 2007 (this facility was vacant in the three
months ended June 30, 2007), (2) an increase in revenues of $2.7
million at the Big Spring Correctional Center due to increased occupancy as a
result of the facility expansion completed in November 2007 related to the
take-or-pay contract awarded to us by the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) in 2007, (3) an
increase in revenues of $1.4 million at the D. Ray James Prison due to
increased occupancy resulting from the facility expansion completed in the
first quarter of 2008 and (4) an increase in revenues of $0.6 million at
the High Plains Correctional Facility acquired in May 2007. The increase in revenues due to the above was
offset, in part, by (1) a decrease in revenues of $3.7 million at the
Regional Correctional Center due to decreased occupancy resulting from the
removal of all ICE inmates as of August 2007 and (2) a decrease in revenues
of $3.5 million due to the transfer of our management contract for the Donald W.
Wyatt Detention Center to the facilitys owner in July 2007. The remaining net increase in revenues of
$0.3 million was due to various insignificant fluctuations in revenues at our
other Adult Secure Services facilities.
At June 30, 2008, we operated 10 Adult Secure Services facilities
with an aggregate service capacity of 11,200.
Average contract occupancy was 92.4% for the three months ended June 30,
2008 compared to 104.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The
average per diem rate for our Adult Secure Services facilities was
approximately $53.41 and $55.35 for the three months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007, respectively.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services revenues increased approximately $0.1 million, or
0.4%, to $26.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $26.8
million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 due primarily to (1) an
increase in revenues of $1.3 million at the Cornell Abraxas Academy due to
increased occupancy, (2) an increase in revenues of $0.7 million at the
Southern Peaks Regional Treatment Center due to both improved occupancy and a
shift in customer mix and (3) revenues of $0.3 million at the Hector Garza
Residential Treatment Center which we reactivated in August 2007. The increase in revenues due to the above was
offset by (1) a decrease in revenues of $1.5 million at the Cornell
Abraxas I (A-1) facility due to reduced occupancy and (2) a decrease in
revenues of $0.9 million due to the termination of our management contract for
the Harrisburg Alternative Education School Program for the 2007-2008 school
year (due to lack of funding by the contracting agency). The remaining net increase in revenues of
$0.2 million was due to various insignificant fluctuations in revenues at our
other Abraxas Youth and Family Services facilities and programs.
39
Table of Contents
At June 30,
2008, we operated 18 residential
Abraxas Youth and Family Services
facilities and 11 non-residential Abraxas Youth and Family Services
community-based programs with an aggregate service capacity of 3.488.
Additionally, we had one facility that was vacant at June 30, 2008 with a
service capacity of 70 beds. Average
contract occupancy for the three months ended June 30, 2008 was 81.9%
compared to 95.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
The average
per diem rate for our residential
Abraxas Youth and Family Services
facilities was approximately $190.46 for the three months ended June 30,
2008 compared to $167.00 for the three months ended June 30, 2007. Our average fee-for-service rate for our
non-residential Abraxas Youth and Family Services community-based
facilities and programs was approximately $49.33 for the three months ended June 30,
2008 compared to $44.48 for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The
increase in our average fee-for-service rate in 2008 was due to changes in the
mix of services provided at our various Abraxas Youth and Family Services
facilities and programs.
Adult
Community-Based Services.
Adult
Community-Based Services revenues increased approximately $0.5 million, or
2.9%, to $17.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $17.0
million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 due to various
insignificant fluctuations in revenues at our various Adult Community-Based
Services facilities and programs.
At
June 30, 2008, we operated 28 residential Adult Community-Based Services
facilities and five non-residential Adult Community-Based Services programs
with an aggregate service capacity of 4,142.
Average contract occupancy was 101.0% for the three months ended June 30,
2008 compared to 102.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
The average
per diem rate for our residential Adult Community-Based Services facilities was
approximately $65.80 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to
$62.04 for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The average fee-for-service rate for our
non-residential Adult Community-Based Services programs was approximately
$12.62 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $13.59 for the
three months ended June 30, 2007.
We gave notice
of early termination of our management contract for the Lincoln County
Detention Center in Lincoln County, New Mexico in February 2008 and
transitioned operation of the facility to a new operator in May 2008. We faced continual staffing and other issues
in the rural area and decided that our continued operation of that facility was
not in the best interest of our shareholders.
The contract for this facility generated revenues of approximately $0.2
million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 and approximately $0.5
million in the three months ended June 30, 2007.
Operating
Expenses
.
Operating
expenses decreased approximately $0.1 million, or 0.1%, to $68.3 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $68.4 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2007.
Adult
Secure Services.
Adult Secure Services operating expenses decreased
approximately $1.7 million, or 5.0%, to $32.2 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 from $33.9 million for the three months ended June 30,
2007 due primarily to (1) a decrease in operating expenses of $3.3
million due to the transition of our management contract for the Donald W.
Wyatt Detention Center to the facilitys owner in July 2007 and (2) a
decrease in operating expenses of $1.5 million at the Regional Correctional
Center due to the removal of all ICE inmates as of August 2007. The decrease in operating expenses due to the
above was offset, in part, by (1) an increase in operating expenses of
$2.6 million at the Great Plains Correctional Facility due to increased
occupancy resulting from our contract with the Arizona Department of
Corrections which commenced in September 2007, (2) an increase in
operating expenses of $0.8 million at the D. Ray James Prison due to increased
occupancy resulting from the facility expansion completed in the first quarter
of 2008 and (3) an increase in operating expenses of $0.4 million at the
High Plains Correctional Facility acquired in May 2007. The remaining net
decrease in operating expenses of approximately $0.7 million was due to various
insignificant fluctuations in operating expenses at our other Adult Secure
Services facilities.
As
a percentage of segment revenues, Adult Secure Services operating expenses were
64.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to 71.0% for the
three months ended June 30, 2007.
The 2008 operating margin was favorably impacted primarily by the 2007
contract awards at the Big Spring Correctional Center and the Great Plains
Correctional Facility (which began in November 2007 and September 2007,
respectively), and the related expansions at these facilities.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services division operating expenses increased approximately
$1.2 million, or 5.4%, to $23.6 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 from $22.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 due
primarily to (1) an increase in operating expenses of $0.8 million at the
Cornell Abraxas Academy due to increased occupancy and (2) an increase in
operating expenses of $0.3 million at the Hector Garza Residential Treatment
Center which we reactivated in August 2007. The increase in operating expenses due to the
above was
40
Table of Contents
offset, in part, by a decrease in
operating expenses of $0.6 million due to the termination of our management
contract for the Harrisburg Alternative Education School Program for the
2007-2008 school year (due to lack of funding by the contracting agency).
The
remaining net increase in operating expenses of approximately $0.7 million was
due to various insignificant fluctuations in operating expenses at our other
Abraxas Youth and Family Services facilities and programs.
As a percentage of segment revenues, Abraxas
Youth and Family Services operating expenses were 87.9% for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 compared to 83.6% for the three months ended June 30,
2007. The 2008 operating margin was
negatively impacted by decreased operations at certain facilities, including
the A-1 facility.
Adult
Community-Based Services.
Adult Community-Based Services operating
expenses increased approximately $0.3 million, or 2.5%, to $12.4 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $12.1 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2007 due to various insignificant fluctuations in
operating expenses at our Adult Community-Based Services facilities and
programs.
As
a percentage of segment revenues, Adult Community-Based Services operating
expenses were 71.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to
71.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets.
We
evaluate the realization of our long-lived assets at least annually or when
changes in circumstances or a specific triggering event indicates that the
carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. As a part of our evaluation, we make
judgments regarding such factors as estimated market values and the potential
future operating results and undiscounted cash flows associated with individual
facilities or assets. Additionally,
should we decide to sell a facility or other such asset, realization is
evaluated based on the estimated sales price based on the best market
information available. In conjunction
with our review of certain of our long-lived assets based on estimated market
values associated with these assets, we determined that our carrying value for
a currently vacant site was not fully recoverable and exceeded its fair value
and, as a result, we recorded an impairment charge of $0.3 million in the three
months ended June 30, 2008. This charge is reflected in
general and administrative expenses in the accompanying financial statements.
Depreciation
and Amortization
.
Depreciation and amortization expense
was approximately $4.2 million and $3.9 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
Amortization of intangibles was approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
General
and Administrative Expenses.
General and administrative
expenses were approximately $7.2 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007. General and
administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2007 include legal
and professional expenses of approximately $0.5 million related to the Terminated
Merger Agreement.
Interest.
Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased to approximately $5.6 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $5.9 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2007. Capitalized interest for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 was approximately $0.8 million and related to the
facility expansion projects at the Great Plains Correctional Facility and the
D. Ray James Prison. Capitalized
interest for the three months ended June 30, 2007 was approximately $0.2
million and related to the facility expansion projects at the Big Spring
Correctional Center and the D. Ray James Prison.
Income
Taxes.
For the three months ended June 30, 2008, we recognized a
provision for income taxes at an estimated effective rate of 42.8%. For the three months ended June 30, 2007,
we recognized a provision for income taxes at an estimated effective rate of
43.8%. The change in our estimated
effective tax rate in 2008 was related to an increase in operating income
across certain of our business segments and the resulting decreased impact of
certain non-deductible expenses such as lobbying and equity expense
attributable to certain share based awards.
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
Revenues
.
Revenues increased approximately $8.9
million, or 4.9%, to $190.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008
from $181.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
Adult
Secure Services.
Adult Secure Services revenues increased approximately
$5.9 million, or 6.3%, to $100.2 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008 from $94.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 due
primarily to (1) an increase in revenues of approximately $7.6
million at the Great Plains Correctional Facility due to increased occupancy
resulting from our contract with the Arizona Department of Corrections which
began in September 2007, (2) an increase in revenues $5.8 million at
the Big Spring Correctional Center due to increased occupancy resulting from
the facility expansion completed in November 2007, (3) an increase in
revenues of $2.4 million at the D. Ray James Prison due to increased occupancy
resulting from the facility expansion completed in the first quarter of 2008
and (4) an increase in revenues of $1.7 million at the High
41
Table of Contents
Plains Correctional Facility acquired in May 2007. The increase in revenues due to the above was
offset, in part, by (1) a decrease in revenues of approximately $6.8
million due to the transition of our management contract for the Donald W.
Wyatt Detention Center to the facilitys owner in July 2007 and (2) a
decrease in revenues of $5.8 million at the Regional Correctional Center due to
the removal of all ICE inmates as of August 2007 (including the $1.5
million Contract-based revenue adjustments in March 2008). The remaining net increase in revenues of
$1.0 million was due to various insignificant fluctuations in revenues at our
other Adult Secure Services facilities.
Average
contract occupancy for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was 94.0%
compared to 103.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The average per diem rate for our Adult
Secure Services facilities was approximately $54.46 and $55.18 for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services revenues increased approximately $1.1 million, or
2.1%, to $54.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 from $53.6
million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 due to (1) an
increase in revenues of $2.7 million at the Cornell Abraxas Academy due to
increased occupancy, (2) revenues of $0.9 million at the Hector Garza
Residential Treatment Center which we reactivated in August 2007, (3) an
increase in revenues of $1.1 million at the Southern Peaks Regional Treatment
Center due to both improved occupancy and a change in customer mix and (4) an
increase in revenues of approximately $1.0 million due to the addition of
several new alternative education programs in 2008. The increase in revenues due to the above was
offset, in part, by (1) a decrease in revenues of approximately $1.7
million at A-1 due to decreased occupancy, (2) a decrease in revenues of
$0.9 million at the Alexander Youth Services Center which closed in January 2007,
(3) a decrease in revenues of $1.8 million due to the termination of our
management contract for the Harrisburg Alternative Education School Program for
the 2007-2008 school year (due to lack of funding by the contracting agency)
and (4) a decrease in revenues of $0.8 million at the Texas Adolescent Treatment
Center due to decreased occupancy. The
remaining net increase in revenues of $0.6 million was due to various
insignificant fluctuations in revenues at our other Abraxas Youth and Family
Services facilities and programs.
Average
contract occupancy was 83.8% and 93.6% for the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively. The average per diem rate for our residential
Abraxas Youth and Family Services facilities was approximately $188.66 and
$169.23 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. The average
fee-for-service rate for our non-residential Abraxas Youth and Family Services
community-based facilities and programs was approximately $49.80 and $44.30 for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The increase in
the average fee-for-service rate for 2008 was due to changes in the mix of
services provided by our various non-residential Abraxas Youth and Family
Services facilities and programs.
Adult
Community-Based Services.
Adult Community-Based Services
revenues increased approximately $1.9 million, or 5.7%, to $35.2 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 from $33.3 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2007 primarily due to (1) revenues of $0.6 million at the
Cordova Center due to improved occupancy and (2) increased revenues of
$0.4 million at the Midtown Center which was vacant in the six months ended
June 30, 2007. The remaining net
increase in revenues of $0.9 million was due to various insignificant
fluctuations in revenues at our other Adult Community-Based Services facilities
and programs.
Average
contract occupancy for both the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
was 100.9%. The average per diem rate
for our residential Adult Community-Based Services facilities was $65.88 and
$62.08 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The average fee-for-service rate for our
non-residential Adult Community-Based Services programs was $12.86 and $14.69
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The
decrease in the average fee-for-service rate for 2008 was due to changes in the
mix of services provided by our various non-residential Adult Community-Based
Services facilities and programs.
We gave notice of early termination of our management contract for the
Lincoln County Detention Center in Lincoln County, New Mexico in February 2008
and transitioned operation of the facility to a new operator in May 2008. We faced continual staffing and other issues
in the rural area and decided that our continued operation of that facility was
not in the best interest of our shareholders.
The contract for this facility generated revenues of approximately $0.6
and $1.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Operating
Expenses.
Operating expenses increased approximately
$0.5 million, or 0.4%, to $138.5 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008 from $138.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
Adult
Secure Services.
Adult Secure Services operating expenses decreased
approximately $2.0 million, or 3.0%, to $64.5 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008 from $66.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 due to (1) a
decrease in operating expenses of $6.3 million due to the transition of our
management contract for the Donald W. Wyatt Detention Center to the facilitys
owner in July 2007, (2) a decrease in operating expenses of $2.0
million at the
42
Table of Contents
Regional Correctional Center due to
decreased occupancy as a result of the removal of all ICE inmates as of August 2007
and (3) a decrease in divisional administrative expenses of approximately
$1.7 million. The decrease in operating
expenses due to the above was offset by (1) an increase in operating
expenses of $3.6 million at the Great Plains Correctional Facility due to increased
occupancy resulting from the commencement of our operating contract with the
Arizona Department of Corrections in September 2007, (2) an increase
in operating expenses of $1.5 million at the D. Ray James Prison due to
increased occupancy resulting from the facility expansion completed in the
first quarter of 2008, (3) a
n increase in operating expenses of
$1.4 million at the High Plains Correctional Facility acquired in May 2007
and (4) an increase in operating expenses of $0.7 million at the Big
Spring Correctional Center due to increased occupancy following the facility
expansion completed in November 2007. The remaining net increase in
operating expenses of $0.8 million was due to various insignificant
fluctuations in operating expenses at our other Adult Secure Services
facilities.
As a percentage of segment revenues, Adult
Secure Services operating expenses were 64.3% for the six months ended June 30,
2008 compared to 70.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The 2008
operating margin was favorably impacted by the $1.5 million contract-based
revenue adjustment at the Regional Correctional Center for the contract year
ended March 2008 (which we recognized in March 2008) and by the
reactivation of the Great Plains Correctional Facility in September 2007.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services.
Abraxas
Youth and Family Services operating expenses increased approximately $3.0
million, or 6.5%, to $49.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008
from $46.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 due primarily to
(1) an increase in operating expenses of $1.6 million at the Cornell
Abraxas Academy due to increased occupancy, (2) an increase in operating
expenses of $0.6 million at the Hector Garza Residential Treatment Center which
we reactivated in August 2007, (3) an increase in operating expenses
of $0.4 million at the Southern Peaks Regional Treatment Center due to
increased occupancy and (4) an increase in operating expenses of $0.6
million due to the addition of several new alternative education programs in
2008. The increase in operating expenses
due to the above was offset, in part, by a decrease in operating expenses of
$1.4 million due to the termination of our management contract for the Harrisburg
Alternative Education School Program for the 2007-2008 school year (due to lack
of funding by the contracting agency). The
remaining net increase in operating expenses of approximately $1.2 million was
due to various insignificant fluctuations in operating expenses at our other
Abraxas Youth and Family Services facilities and programs.
As a percentage of segment revenues, Abraxas
Youth and Family Services operating expenses were 89.8% and 86.0% for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. As noted previously , the 2008 operating
margin was negatively impacted by certain facilities, including the occupancy
decline at the A-1 facility.
Adult
Community-Based Services.
Adult Community-Based Services operating
expenses decreased approximately $0.5 million, or 2.0%, to $24.9 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 from $25.4 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2007 due to various insignificant fluctuations in
operating expense at our Adult Community-Based Services facilities and
programs. As a percentage of segment
revenues, Adult Community-Based Services operating expenses were 70.8% for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to 76.2% for the six months ended June 30,
2007. The 2008 operating margin was
favorably impacted by increased operations and a change in mix of services
provided during the period.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets.
We
evaluate the realization of our long-lived assets at least annually or when
changes in circumstances or a specific triggering event indicates that the
carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. As a part of our evaluation, we make
judgements regarding such factors as estimated market values and the potential
future operating results and undiscounted cash flows associated with individual
facilities or assets. Additionally,
should we decide to sell a facility or other such asset, realization is
evaluated based on the estimated sales price based on the best market
information available. In conjunction with our review of certain of our
long-lived assets based on estimated market values associated with these
assets, we determined that our carrying value for a currently vacant site was
not fully recoverable and exceeded its fair value and, as a result, we recorded
an impairment charge of $0.3 million in the six months ended June 30,
2008. This charge is included in
general and administrative expenses in the accompanying financial statements.
Depreciation
and Amortization
.
Depreciation and amortization expense was
approximately $8.4 million and $7.8 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
Depreciation of property and equipment increased approximately $0.8
million due to depreciation expense related to the activated facility
expansions at the Big Spring Correctional Center and the D. Ray James Prison as
well as depreciation related to the High Plains Correctional Center acquired in
May 2007. Amortization of
intangibles was approximately $1.0 million and $1.1 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
43
Table of Contents
General
and Administrative Expenses.
General and administrative
expenses decreased approximately $1.7 million, or 11.0%, to approximately $13.8
million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 from $15.5 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2007 due primarily to the reimbursement
of approximately $2.5 million of costs to Veritas related to the Terminated Merger
Agreement.
Interest.
Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased to approximately $11.9
million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 from $12.6 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2007. For
the six months ended June 30, 2008, we capitalized interest of
approximately $1.3 million related to the expansion projects at the D. Ray
James Prison and the Great Plains Correctional Facility. For the six months ended June 30, 2007,
we capitalized interest of approximately $0.2 million related to the facility
expansion projects at the Big Spring Correctional Center and the D. Ray James
Prison.
Income
Taxes.
For the six months ended June 30, 2008, we recognized a
provision for income taxes at an estimated effective rate of 43.1%. For the six months ended June 30, 2007,
we recognized a provision for income taxes at an estimated effective rate of
43.9%. The change in our estimated
effective tax rate in 2008 was related to an increase in operating income
across certain of our business segments and the resulting decreased impact of
certain non-deductible expenses such as lobbying and equity expense
attributable to certain share based awards.
Contractual
Uncertainties Related to Certain Facilities
Regional
Correctional Center.
In July 2007, we were notified by ICE
that it was removing all ICE detainees from the Regional Correctional Center.
The withdrawal of all ICE detainees was completed in early August 2007. In February 2008, ICE informed us that it would
not resume use of the facility. The facility is still being utilized by the
United States Marshall Service (USMS), and since May 2008 by the BOP, but not
at its full capacity. OFDT holds the
contract on behalf of ICE, USMS and the BOP with the Bernalillo County (the County)
through an intergovernmental services agreement, and we have an agreement with
the County. In February 2008, OFDT
attempted to unilaterally amend its agreement with the County to reduce the
number of minimum annual guaranteed mandays under the agreement from 182,500 to
66,300. Neither we nor the County
believe OFDT has the right to unilaterally amend the contract in this manner,
and OFDT has been informed of our position. Either party to the
intergovernmental services agreement has the right to terminate upon 180 days
notice.
Also, there is a motion pending in a lawsuit against the County concerning
the County jail system that could involve the Regional Correctional Center in
such case. Jimmy McClendon and other plaintiffs sued the County in
federal district court in the District of New Mexico in 1994 over conditions at
the county jail, which was then located at what is now the Regional
Correctional Center and run by the County. The County subsequently built
their new Metropolitan Detention Center to house the County inmates and also
negotiated two stipulated agreements in 2004 designed to end the McClendon
lawsuit. The court in that case is considering the application of the
lawsuit to the Regional Correctional Center as a result of the Countys
ownership of the facility. The County has informed us that, should the
court rule that the case applies to the facility, it plans to appeal the
decision since the County does not believe McClendon should apply to RCC.
We do not believe we are contractually obligated to bear any incremental costs
of complying with McClendon although the County has expressed its desire
for us to absorb a portion of any costs that would be incurred. Should the
court rule that the lawsuit applies to the facility, we would further
discuss the matter with the County. We plan to continue to operate the facility
and also continue with our marketing plans for the Regional Correctional Center.
Revenues for this facility were approximately $4.0 million (including a
$1.5 million contract-based revenue adjustment for the contract year ended March 2008)
and $9.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. The net carrying value of the leasehold improvements for this
facility was approximately $2.0 million and $3.0 million at June 30, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively. Our lease for this facility requires
monthly rent payments of approximately $0.13 million for the remaining term of
the lease (through June 2009). To date, we do not have an alternative
customer for this facility. Our inability to expand the existing population with
current or new customers could have an adverse effect on our financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows. We believe that pursuant to the provisions of
SFAS No. 144, no impairment to the carrying value of the leasehold
improvements for this facility has occurred.
Hector Garza Residential
Treatment Center.
In October 2005, we initiated the
temporary closure of this leased facility in San Antonio, Texas. We reactivated
the facility during the third quarter of 2007. The net carrying value for this
facility was approximately $4.1 million and $4.2 million at June 30, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively.
We believe that, pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 144, no
impairment to the carrying value of this facility has occurred.
Contractual
Obligations and Commercial Commitments
.
We have assumed various financial
obligations and commitments in the ordinary course of conducting our business.
We have contractual obligations requiring future cash payments under our
existing contractual arrangements, such as management, consultative and
non-competition agreements.
44
Table of Contents
We maintain operating leases in the
ordinary course of our business activities.
These leases include those for operating facilities, office space and
office and operating equipment, and the terms of these agreements range from
2008 until 2075. As of June 30,
2008, our total commitment under these operating leases was approximately $25.7
million.
The following table details our known
future cash payments (on an undiscounted basis) related to various contractual
obligations as of June 30, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
Payments Due by Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 -
|
|
2011 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
2008
|
|
2010
|
|
2012
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
·
Cornell Companies, Inc.
|
|
$
|
112,000
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
112,000
|
|
$
|
|
|
·
Special Purpose Entity
|
|
145,500
|
|
11,400
|
|
25,800
|
|
30,400
|
|
77,900
|
|
Long-term debt interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
·
Cornell Companies, Inc.
|
|
48,160
|
|
6,020
|
|
24,080
|
|
18,060
|
|
|
|
·
Special Purpose Entity
|
|
62,098
|
|
6,162
|
|
21,666
|
|
17,110
|
|
17,160
|
|
Revolving line of credit-principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
·
Cornell Companies, Inc.
|
|
47,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,500
|
|
|
|
Revolving line of credit-interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
·
Cornell Companies, Inc.
|
|
663
|
|
663
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
·
Cornell Companies, Inc.
|
|
32
|
|
12
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction commitments
|
|
37,651
|
|
31,651
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
25,720
|
|
7,485
|
|
9,463
|
|
1,661
|
|
7,111
|
|
Consultative and non-compete agreements
|
|
42
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations
|
|
$
|
479,366
|
|
$
|
63,435
|
|
$
|
87,029
|
|
$
|
226,731
|
|
$
|
102,171
|
|
Approximately
$3.3 million of unrecognized tax benefits have been recorded as liabilities in
accordance with FIN 48 as of June 30, 2008 but are not included in the contractual
obligations table above because we are uncertain as to if or when such amounts
may be settled. Related to the
unrecognized tax benefits not included in the table above, we have also
recorded a liability for potential penalties of approximately $0.1 million and
for interest of approximately $0.3 million as of June 30, 2008.
We
enter into letters of credit in the ordinary course of operating and financing
activities. As of June 30, 2008, we
had outstanding letters of credit of approximately $9.7 million primarily for
certain workers compensation insurance and other operating obligations. The following table details our letters of
credit commitments as of June 30, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
Total
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period
|
|
|
|
Amounts
|
|
Less than
|
|
|
|
|
|
More Than
|
|
|
|
Committed
|
|
1 Year
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
5 Years
|
|
Commercial Commitments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit
|
|
$
|
9,716
|
|
$
|
8,966
|
|
$
|
750
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
Table of Contents
ITEM 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
In the normal course of
business, we are exposed to market risk, primarily from changes in interest rates. We continually monitor exposure to market
risk and develop appropriate strategies to manage this risk. We are not exposed to any other significant
market risks, including commodity price risk or, foreign currency exchange risk
or interest rate risks from the use of derivative financial instruments. In conjunction with the issuance of the
Senior Notes, we entered into an interest rate swap of $84.0 million related to
the interest obligations under the Senior Notes in effect converting them to a
floating rate based on six-month LIBOR. We terminated the interest rate swap in
October 2007.
Credit Risk
Due to the short duration of our investments, changes in market
interest rates would not have a significant impact on their fair value. In addition, our accounts receivables are
with federal, state, county and local government agencies, which we believe
reduces our credit risk. We regularly review our accounts receivable and
monitor our collection experience to manage the risk as described in our
accounting policies in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Interest Rate Exposure
Our exposure to changes
in interest rates primarily results from our Amended Credit Facility, as these
borrowings have floating interest rates.
The debt on our consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2008 with
fixed interest rates consist of the 8.47% Bonds issued by MCF, a special
purpose entity, in August 2001 in connection with the 2001 Sale and
Leaseback Transaction and $112.0 million of Senior Notes. The detrimental effect of a hypothetical 100
basis point increase in interest rates on our current borrowings under our
Amended Credit Facility would be to reduce income before provision for income
taxes by approximately $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. At June 30, 2008, the fair value of our
consolidated fixed rate debt approximated carrying value based upon discounted
future cash flows using current market prices.
Inflation
Other than personnel,
offender medical costs at certain facilities, and employee medical and workers
compensation insurance costs, we believe that inflation has not had a material
effect on our results of operations during the past two years. We have experienced significant increases in
offender medical costs and employee medical and workers compensation insurance
costs, and we have also experienced higher personnel costs during the past two
years. Most of our facility management contracts provide for payments of either
fixed per diem fees or per diem fees that increase by only small amounts during
the term of the contracts. Inflation could substantially increase our personnel
costs (the largest component of our operating expenses), medical and insurance
costs or other operating expenses at rates faster than any increases in contract
revenues.
ITEM 4.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable
assurance that information disclosed in our annual and periodic reports is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. In addition,
we designed these disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that this
information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the chief
executive officer (CEO) and chief financial officer (CFO), to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosures. SEC rules require that we
disclose the conclusions of our CEO and CFO about the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures.
We do not expect that our
disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors or fraud. A control
system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable,
not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. In
addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the
fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be
considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitation in a
cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud could occur
and not be detected.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, and
as required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the
Exchange Act, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation
of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period required by
this report. Based on that evaluation, our
46
Table
of Contents
principal executive officer and principal financial officer have
concluded that these controls and procedures are effective as of that date.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
In connection with the evaluation as required
by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Exchange Act, we
have not identified any change in our internal control over financial reporting
(as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under
Exchange Act) during our fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
47
Table of Contents
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
Legal Proceedings.
See Part I, Item 1.
Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein
by reference.
ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors.
The risk factors as
previously disclosed in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2007 are incorporated herein by this reference. There are no
material changes to such risk factors.
ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
ITEM 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
ITEM 4.
Submission of Matters to a
Vote of Security Holders.
On June 12, 2008, the Company held
its 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
The matters voted on at the meeting and the results thereof are as
follows:
1.
Stockholders
elected the persons listed below as directors whose terms expire at the 2009
Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Results
by nominee were:
|
|
|
|
Authority
|
|
|
|
Voted For
|
|
Withheld
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Max Batzer
|
|
11,681,537
|
|
1,314,133
|
|
Anthony R. Chase
|
|
11,331,647
|
|
1,664,023
|
|
Richard Crane
|
|
11,332,647
|
|
1,663,023
|
|
Zachary R. George
|
|
11,682,647
|
|
1,313,023
|
|
Todd Goodwin
|
|
11,302,873
|
|
1,692,797
|
|
James E. Hyman
|
|
11,225,088
|
|
1,770,582
|
|
Andrew R. Jones
|
|
11,682,647
|
|
1,313,023
|
|
Alfred Jay
Moran, Jr.
|
|
11,302,647
|
|
1,693,023
|
|
D. Stephen Slack
|
|
11,332,537
|
|
1,663,133
|
|
2.
Stockholders
ratified the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2008 with 11,689,165 shares voted for, 1,286,762 shares voted against and
19,743 shares abstained.
3.
Stockholders
rejected a shareholders proposal that the Company provide semi-annual reports
to shareholders regarding the Companys political contributions and trade
association dues, with 3,867,921 shares voted for, 7,527,280 shares voted
against and 387,764 shares abstained.
ITEM 5.
Other Information.
None.
ITEM 6.
Exhibits.
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Section 302
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Section 302
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Section 906
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Section 906
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
|
48
Table
of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
CORNELL COMPANIES, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 8
, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/
James E. Hyman
|
|
|
JAMES
E. HYMAN
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman
of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 8,
2008
|
By:
|
/s/
John R. Nieser
|
|
|
JOHN
R. NIESER
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
|
49
Cornell (NYSE:CRN)
過去 株価チャート
から 6 2024 まで 7 2024
Cornell (NYSE:CRN)
過去 株価チャート
から 7 2023 まで 7 2024