Item
1. Financial Statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
BALANCE SHEETS
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
March 31,
2022 | | |
December 31,
2021 | |
| |
(Unaudited) | | |
| |
ASSETS | |
| | | |
| | |
Current Assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash | |
$ | 236,746 | | |
$ | 370,278 | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| 57,837 | | |
| 47,341 | |
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account | |
| 57,505,541 | | |
| 57,501,914 | |
TOTAL ASSETS | |
$ | 57,800,124 | | |
$ | 57,919,533 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Current Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
$ | 103,307 | | |
$ | 101,888 | |
Deferred underwriting fee payable | |
| 2,012,500 | | |
| 2,012,500 | |
Total Liabilities | |
| 2,115,807 | | |
| 2,114,388 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Commitments and Contingencies | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Redeemable Common Stock | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock subject to possible redemption, 5,750,000 shares at $10.00 per share as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | |
| 57,500,000 | | |
| 57,500,000 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 1,807,500 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (excluding 5,750,000 shares subject to possible redemption) | |
| 181 | | |
| 181 | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (1,815,864 | ) | |
| (1,695,036 | ) |
Total Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| (1,815,683 | ) | |
| (1,694,855 | ) |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
$ | 57,800,124 | | |
$ | 57,919,533 | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
For the
Three Months Ended
March 31, | | |
For the
Period from
March 2, 2021
(Inception) Through
March 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Operating and formation costs | |
$ | 103,618 | | |
$ | 1,000 | |
Franchise tax | |
| 23,000 | | |
| — | |
Loss from operations | |
| (126,618 | ) | |
| (1,000 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Other income: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
| 5,790 | | |
| — | |
Total other income, net | |
| 5,790 | | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss | |
$ | (120,828 | ) | |
$ | (1,000 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average shares outstanding, common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| — | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share, common stock subject to redemption | |
$ | (0.02 | ) | |
$ | — | |
Weighted average
shares outstanding, common stock, non-redeemable(1) | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
| 1,250,000 | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share, common stock, non-redeemable | |
$ | (0.02 | ) | |
$ | (0.00 | ) |
(1) |
Excluded an aggregate of 187,500
shares subject to forfeiture at March 31, 2021 (see Note 5). |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(UNAUDITED)
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| |
| | |
| | |
Additional | | |
| | |
Total | |
| |
Common Shares | | |
Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance – January 1, 2022 | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
$ | 181 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (1,695,036 | ) | |
$ | (1,694,855 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (120,828 | ) | |
| (120,828 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance – March 31, 2022 | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
$ | 181 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (1,815,864 | ) | |
$ | (1,815,683 | ) |
FOR
THE PERIOD FROM MARCH 2, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH MARCH 31, 2021
| |
| | |
| | |
Additional | | |
| | |
Total | |
| |
Common Shares | | |
Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Equity | |
Balance –
March 2, 2021 (Inception)(1) | |
| — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Issuance of common stock to Sponsor | |
| 1,437,500 | | |
| 144 | | |
| 24,856 | | |
| — | | |
| 25,000 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (1,000 | ) | |
| (1,000 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance – March 31, 2021 | |
| 1,437,500 | | |
$ | 144 | | |
$ | 24,856 | | |
$ | (1,000 | ) | |
$ | 24,000 | |
(1) |
Included an aggregate of 187,500 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
For the
Three Months Ended
March 31, | | |
For the
Period from
March 2, 2021
(Inception) Through
March 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss | |
$ | (120,828 | ) | |
$ | (1,000 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
| (5,790 | ) | |
| — | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| (10,496 | ) | |
| — | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
| 1,419 | | |
| 1,000 | |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (135,695 | ) | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay franchise and income taxes | |
| 2,163 | | |
| — | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | |
| 2,163 | | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Sponsor | |
| — | | |
| 25,000 | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | |
| — | | |
| 25,000 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net Change in Cash | |
| (133,532 | ) | |
| 25,000 | |
Cash – beginning of period | |
| 370,278 | | |
| — | |
Cash – end of period | |
$ | 236,746 | | |
$ | 25,000 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Non-Cash investing and financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Offering costs included in accrued offering costs | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 25,000 | |
Offering costs paid by notes payable - related party | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 143,000 | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
MOUNTAIN
CREST ACQUISITION CORP. IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2022
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1.
DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Mountain
Crest Acquisition Corp. IV (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on March 2, 2021. The Company was formed for
the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business transaction
with one or more businesses that the Company has not yet identified (a “Business Combination”).
The
Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company
is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and
emerging growth companies.
As
of March 31, 2022, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through March 31, 2022 relates to the Company’s formation,
the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, and identifying a target company for a
Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the
earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public
Offering.
The
registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on June 29, 2021. On July 2,
2021, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 5,000,000 units (the “Units”) and, with respect to the shares
of common stock included in the Units sold, the Public Shares at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000, which is
described in Note 3.
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of units (the “Private Units”)
at a price of $per Private Unit in a private placement to Mountain Crest Holdings IV LLC (the “Sponsor”) and Network
1 Securities, Inc. generating gross proceeds of $, which is described in Note 4.
Following
the closing of the Initial Public Offering on July 2, 2021, an amount of $50,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of
the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Units was placed in a trust account (the “Trust
Account”), which may be invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 180 days or less or in any open-ended
investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act,
as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution
of the funds in the Trust Account as described below.
On
July 6, 2021, the underwriters fully exercised their over- allotment option, resulting in an additional 750,000 Units issued for an aggregate
amount of $7,500,000. In connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their over-allotment option, the Company also consummated
the sale of an additional 15,000 Private Placement Units at $10.00 per Private Placement Units, generating total proceeds of $150,000.
A total of $7,500,000 was deposited into the Trust Account, bringing the aggregate proceeds held in the Trust Account to $57,500,000.
Transaction
costs amounted to $4,773,824 consisting of $1,150,000 of underwriting fees, $2,012,500 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,611,324 of
other offering costs (which includes $1,244,400 of Representative Shares. See Note 7).
The
Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering
and the sale of the Private Units, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating
a Business Combination. The Company’s initial Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have
a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the Trust Account (less any deferred underwriting commissions and net of
amounts previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations) at the time of the signing of an agreement to enter into a Business
Combination. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50% or more
of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to
be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able
to successfully effect a Business Combination.
The
Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem
all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder
meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will
seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion.
The stockholders will be entitled to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account (initially
$10.00 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company
to pay its tax obligations). The per-share amount to be distributed to stockholders who redeem their shares will not be reduced by the
deferred underwriting commission the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 6).
The
Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 immediately prior to or
upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the outstanding shares
voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to
hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation,
conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and file
tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction
is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons, the Company will offer
to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If
the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Sponsor has agreed to (a) vote
its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5), Private Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares held by it in favor of a Business
Combination and (b) not to redeem any shares in connection with a stockholder vote to approve a Business Combination or sell any such
shares to the Company in a tender offer in connection with a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to
redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction.
Notwithstanding
the above, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender
offer rules, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of
such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with
respect to more than an aggregate of 20% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The
Sponsor has agreed to (i) waive its redemption rights with respect to Founder Shares, Private Shares and any Public Shares it may
acquire during or after the Initial Public Offering in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination and (ii) not to
propose an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing
of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless
the Company provides the public stockholders an opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment. However,
the Sponsor will be entitled to liquidating distributions with respect to any Public Shares acquired if the Company fails to consummate
a Business Combination or liquidates within the Combination Period (defined below).
The
Company has until July 2, 2022 (or until January 2, 2023 if the Company has executed a definitive agreement for a Business Combination
by July 2, 2022 but has not completed the Business Combination within such 12-month period) to consummate a Business Combination. However,
if the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate a Business Combination by July 2, 2022, and the Company has not entered
into a definitive agreement for a Business Combination by such date, the Company may extend the period of time to consummate a Business
Combination up to two times, each by an additional three months (for a total of 18 months to complete a Business Combination (the “Combination
Period”). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Sponsor or its affiliate
or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $, or $ if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised
in full ($0.10 per Public Share in either case, or an aggregate of $ (or $ if the over-allotment option is exercised
in full)), on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline, for each three month extension.
If
the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations
except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter,
redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including
interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay taxes, divided by the number
of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including
the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably
possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board
of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company’s obligations under Delaware
law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
The
Sponsor has agreed to waive its liquidation rights with respect to the Private Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination
within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor or any of its respective affiliates acquire Public Shares after the Initial Public
Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a
Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting
commission (see Note 6) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination
Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund
the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining
available for distribution will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).
In
order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any
claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company
has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00
per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the
Trust Account, if less than $10.00 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided
that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in
the Trust Account nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of Initial Public Offering
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be
responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
Risks
and Uncertainties
Management
is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could
have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations, and/or search for a target company, the
specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements. The condensed financial statements
do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
In
February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action,
various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further,
the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy are not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated
financial statements. The specific impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable
as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As
of March 31, 2022, the Company had $236,746 of cash held outside its Trust Account for use as working capital (the “Working Capital”).
The Company’s liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the IPO had been satisfied through a payment from the Sponsor of $
(see Note 5) for the founder shares and the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor of $ (see Note 5).
The
promissory note from the Sponsor was paid in full on July 2, 2021. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with
a business combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but
are not obligated to, provide the Company working capital loans, as defined below (see Note 5). To date, there were no amounts outstanding
under any working capital loans.
Going
Concern
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an
Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete a
Business Combination by January 2, 2023, then the Company may cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The
liquidation and subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No
adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after
January 2, 2023.
NOTE 2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form
10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial
reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position,
results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include
all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating
results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the period ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2022. The interim results for the three months ended
March 31, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022 or for any future periods.
Emerging
Growth Company
The
Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart
Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not
being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from
the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments
not previously approved.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised
financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement
declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or
revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period
and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The
Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it
has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or
revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s
condensed financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth
company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in
accounting standards used.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
Making
estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of
a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the condensed financial statements, which management considered
in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results
could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Investments
Held in Trust Account
The
Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account is comprised of investments in money market funds that invest in U.S.
treasury securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. Gains and losses resulting from the
change in fair value of these securities are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying
statement of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Common
Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The
Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”), Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Shares of Common stock subject to mandatory redemption
is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock
that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain
events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified
as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s Common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside
of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, at March 31, 2022 and December 31,
2021, common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’
deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
The
Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stocks to
equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company
recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable common stocks
resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
At
March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the common stock reflected in the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Scheduled of common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| | |
Gross proceeds | |
$ | 57,500,000 | |
Less: | |
| | |
Allocation of offering costs related to redeemable shares | |
| (4,368,049 | ) |
Proceeds allocated to Public Rights | |
| (4,887,500 | ) |
Plus: | |
| | |
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 9,255,549 | |
Common stock subject to possible redemption | |
$ | 57,500,000 | |
Offering
Costs
Offering
costs consisted of legal, accounting and other expenses incurred through the Initial Public Offering that were directly related to the
Initial Public Offering. Offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based
on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with the common stock issued were initially
charged to temporary equity and then accreted to common stock subject to redemption upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Offering costs amounted to $4,773,824 consisting of $1,150,000 of underwriting fees, $2,012,500 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,611,324
of other offering costs. These were charged to stockholders’ deficit upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. $4,368,049
was allocated to Public Shares and charged to temporary equity, and $405,775 was allocated to public rights and charged to stockholders’
deficit.
Income
Taxes
The
Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial
statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected
to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the
period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount
expected to be realized. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had a deferred tax asset of approximately $86,000 and $61,000,
respectively, which is comprised of net operating losses and startup costs. A full valuation allowance has been recorded at each date.
ASC
740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be
sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits
as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of March 31, 2022
and December 31, 2021. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments,
accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since
inception. The Company’s effective tax rate for three months ended March 31, 2022 and for the period from March 2, 2021 (commencement
of operations) through March 31, 2021 was approximately 0%, which differs from the expected income tax rate due to the start-up costs
(discussed above) which are not currently deductible.
Net
Loss Per Common Share
The
Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statement of operations include
a presentation of loss per redeemable public share and loss per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of loss per share.
In order to determine the net loss attributable to both the public redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered
the total loss allocable to both sets of shares. This is calculated using the total net loss less any dividends paid. For purposes of
calculating net loss per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the redeemable shares subject to possible redemption
was considered to be dividends paid to the public stockholders. Subsequent to calculating the total loss allocable to both sets of shares,
the Company split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 76% for the redeemable Public Shares and 24% for the non-redeemable shares
for the three months ended March 31, 2022, reflective of the respective participation rights.
The
earnings per share presented in the condensed statement of operations is based on the following:
Scheduled of basic and diluted net loss per share | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
For the
Three Months Ended
March 31, | | |
For the
Period from
March 2, 2021
(Inception) Through
March 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
| |
Redeemable | | |
Non-redeemable | | |
Redeemable | | |
Non-redeemable | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Numerator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Allocation of net loss | |
$ | (91,930 | ) | |
$ | (28,898 | ) | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (1,000 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 1,807,500 | | |
| — | | |
| 1,250,000 | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share | |
$ | (0.02 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (0.00 | ) |
In
connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their over-allotment option on July 2, 2021, 187,500 Founder Shares were no
longer subject to forfeiture. These shares were excluded from the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding until they were
no longer subject to forfeiture.
As
of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially,
be exercised or converted into common shares and then share in the Company’s earnings. As a result, diluted loss per share is the
same as basic loss per share for the periods presented.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution,
which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account.
Fair
value of Financial Instruments
The
fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,”
approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.
Recent
Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt -- Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and
Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for
certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash
conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity
classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible
debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted
earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06
is effective December 15, 2023 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted
beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect
on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
NOTE 3.
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Pursuant
to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 5,750,000 Units, inclusive of 750,000 Units sold to the underwriters on July 6, 2021
upon the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their over-allotment option, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit
consists of one share of common stock and one right (“Public Right”). Each Public Right entitles the holder to receive one-tenth
of one share of common stock at the closing of a Business Combination (see Note 6).
NOTE 4.
PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and Network 1 Financial Securities, Inc. (and/or their designees) purchased
an aggregate of Private Units, at a price of $ per Private Unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $, in a private
placement. On July 6, 2021, the Sponsor also agreed to purchase an additional 15,000 Private Units, at a price of $10.00 per Private
Unit, or $150,000 in the aggregate in connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their over-allotment option. Each Private
Unit consists of one share of common stock (“Private Share”) and one right (“Private Right”). Each Private Right
entitles the holder to receive one-tenth of one share of common stock at the closing of a Business Combination. The proceeds from the
Private Units were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete
a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Units will be used to fund the redemption
of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Units and all underlying securities will expire
worthless.
NOTE 5.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder
Shares
On
March 2, 2021, the Company issued shares of common stock (the “Founder Shares”) to the Sponsor for an aggregate
purchase price of $. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to shares subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor
to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment was not exercised in full or in part, so that the Sponsor would collectively
own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering (assuming the Sponsor did not purchase
any Public Shares in the Initial Public Offering and excluding the Private Shares). As a result of the underwriters’ election to
fully exercise their over-allotment option on July 6, 2021, no Founder Shares are currently subject to forfeiture.
The
Sponsor has agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares (except to certain permitted transferees) until, with respect
to % of the Founder Shares, the earlier of six months after the date of the consummation of a Business Combination and the
date on which the closing price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $ per share for any trading days within
a -trading day period following the consummation of a Business Combination and, with respect to the remaining % of the Founder Shares,
six months after the date of the consummation of a Business Combination, or earlier in each case if, subsequent to a Business Combination,
the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the stockholders having
the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.
Administrative
Support Agreement
The
Company entered into an agreement, commencing on July 2, 2021 through the earlier of the Company’s consummation of a Business Combination
and its liquidation, to pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support.
However, pursuant to the terms of such agreement, the Company may delay payment of such monthly fee upon a determination by the Company’s
Audit Committee that the Company lacks sufficient funds held outside the Trust Account to pay actual or anticipated expenses in connection
with a Business Combination. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $30,000 in fees for these services,
of which such amount is included in operating and formation costs in the accompanying statement of operations. For the period from March
2, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2021, the Company did not incur any fees for these services.
Promissory
Notes — Related Parties
On
March 3, 2021 the Company issued the Promissory Note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate amount
of $500,000 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering. The Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable on the
completion of the Initial Public Offering. The note was paid in full on July 2, 2021. The Company can no longer borrow against this note.
Related
Party Loans
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, an affiliate of the Sponsor, or the Company’s
officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, as may be required (“Working
Capital Loans”). Each Working Capital Loan would be evidenced by a promissory note. The Working Capital Loans would either be paid
upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the holder’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of the Working
Capital Loans may be converted into Private Units at a price of $10.00 per unit. The Private Units would be identical to the Private
Units. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the proceeds held outside the Trust
Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, no Working Capital Loans were outstanding.
Related
Party Extension Loans
As
discussed in Note 1, the Company may extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination up to two times, each by an additional
three months (for a total of 18 months to complete a Business Combination). In order to extend the time available for the Company to
consummate a Business Combination, the Sponsor or its affiliates or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $, or $
if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full ($0.10 per Public Share in either case, or an aggregate of $
(or $ if the over-allotment option is exercised in full)), on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline, for each three-month
extension. Any such payments would be made in the form of a non-interest bearing, unsecured promissory note. Such notes would either
be paid upon consummation of a Business Combination, or, at the relevant insider’s discretion, converted upon consummation of a
Business Combination into additional Private Units at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit. The Sponsor and its affiliates or designees
are not obligated to fund the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete a Business Combination.
NOTE 6.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Registration
Rights
The
holders of the Founder Shares, the Private Units, and any shares that may be issued in payment of Working Capital Loans (and all underlying
securities) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective
date of the Initial Public Offering requiring the Company to register such securities for resale. The holders of a majority of these
securities are entitled to make up to two demands that the Company register such securities. The holders of the majority of the Founders
Shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on which these shares of
common stock are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the Private Units (and underlying securities) and securities
issued in payment of Working Capital Loans can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing on the date that the
Company consummates a Business Combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect
to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Network 1 Securities,
Inc. may not exercise its demand and “piggyback” registration rights after five (5) and seven (7) years, respectively, after
the effective date of the Initial Public Offering and may not exercise its demand rights on more than one occasion. The registration
rights agreement does not contain liquidating damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s
securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting
Agreement
The
underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, $2,012,500. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters
from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms
of the underwriting agreement. Of the $0.35 per Unit, $0.30 will be paid in cash and $0.05 will be paid in an equivalent value of shares.
Contingent
Fees
The
Company has agreed to pay $50,000 to legal counsel upon closing of a business combination. In the event the Business Combination is not
completed, no amounts would be due.
NOTE 7.
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Common
Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 30,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders
of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 1,807,500 shares of common
stock issued and outstanding, excluding 5,750,000 of common stock subject to possible redemption which are presented as temporary equity.
Rights
— Except in cases where the Company is not the surviving company in a Business Combination, each holder of a Public Right
will automatically receive one-tenth (1/10) of one share of common stock upon consummation of a Business Combination, even if the holder
of a Public Right converted all shares held by him, her or it in connection with a Business Combination or an amendment to the Company’s
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with respect to its pre-business combination activities. In the event that the Company
will not be the surviving company upon completion of a Business Combination, each holder of a Public Right will be required to affirmatively
convert his, her or its rights in order to receive the one-tenth (1/10) of a share underlying each Public Right upon consummation of
the Business Combination. No additional consideration will be required to be paid by a holder of Public Rights in order to receive his,
her or its additional shares of common stock upon consummation of a Business Combination. The shares issuable upon exchange of the rights
will be freely tradable (except to the extent held by affiliates of the Company).
The
Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of Public Rights. Fractional shares will either be rounded down
to the nearest whole share or otherwise addressed in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
As a result, the holders of the Public Rights must hold rights in multiples of 10 in order to receive shares for all of the holders’
rights upon closing of a Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period
and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Rights will not receive any of such funds with respect
to their Public Rights, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with
respect to such Public Rights, and the Public Rights will expire worthless. Further, there are no contractual penalties for failure to
deliver securities to the holders of the Public Rights upon consummation of a Business Combination. Additionally, in no event will the
Company be required to net cash settle the rights. Accordingly, the rights may expire worthless.
Representative
Shares
The
Company issued to Network 1 Financial Securities, Inc. and/or its designees 160,000 shares of common stock (the “Representative
Shares”). The Company accounted for the Representative Shares as an offering cost related to the Initial Public Offering, resulting
in a charge directly to stockholder’s equity. The Company estimates the fair value of Representative Shares to be $1,244,400 based
upon the offering price of the Units of $7.78 per Unit. The holders of the Representative Shares have agreed not to transfer, assign
or sell any such shares until the completion of a Business Combination. In addition, the holders have agreed (i) to waive their redemption
rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating
distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination
Period.
The
Representative Shares have been deemed compensation by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and are therefore
subject to a lock-up for a period of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the registration statement related to the Initial
Public Offering pursuant to Rule 5110(g)(1) of FINRA’s National Association of Securities Dealers (“NASD”) Conduct
Rules. Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(g)(1), these securities will not be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call
transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days immediately following
the effective date of the registration statements related to the Initial Public Offering, nor may they be sold, transferred, assigned,
pledged or hypothecated for a period of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the registration statements related to the
Initial Public Offering except to any underwriter and selected dealer participating in the Initial Public Offering and their bona fide
officers or partners.
NOTE
8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The
fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would
have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company
seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable
inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is
used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and
liabilities:
|
Level
1: |
Quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions
for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. |
|
Level
2: |
Observable inputs other
than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted
prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. |
|
Level
3: |
Unobservable inputs based
on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
The
Company classifies its securities in the Trust Account that are invested in funds, such as Mutual Funds or Money Market Funds, that primarily
invest in U.S. Treasury and equivalent securities as Trading Securities in accordance with ASC Topic 320 “Investments - Debt and
Equity Securities. Trading Securities are recorded at fair market value on the accompanying condensed balance sheets.
At
March 31, 2022, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $57,505,541 in a mutual fund that is invested primarily in U.S. Treasury
Securities. Through March 31, 2022, the Company withdrew $2,163 of the interest earned on the Trust Account to pay franchise and income
taxes.
At
December 31, 2021, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $57,501,914 in a mutual fund that is invested primarily in U.S.
Treasury Securities. Through December 31, 2021, the Company did not withdraw any of the interest earned on the Trust Account.
The
following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31,
2022 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
Scheduled of fair value measurements | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| |
Trading Securities | |
Level | | |
Fair Value | |
March 31, 2022 | |
Marketable securities held in Trust Account - Mutual Fund | |
1 | | |
$ | 57,505,541 | |
December 31, 2021 | |
Marketable securities held in Trust Account - Mutual Fund | |
1 | | |
$ | 57,501,914 | |
NOTE
9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed
financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than as described below, the Company did not identify any subsequent
events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements.
The
Merger Agreement
On
April 30, 2022, the Company, entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, CH AUTO, Inc., a Cayman Islands exempted company
(Pubco”), CH-AUTO Company Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (“Company Merger
Sub”) and CH-AUTO TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION LTD., a company organized under the law of the People’s Republic of China, pursuant
to which, among other things, the Company, Pubco, Company Merger Sub and CH-AUTO TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION LTD. intend to effect a merger
of Company Merger Sub with and into the Company whereby the Company will be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”)
and a wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (the “Merger”) in accordance with the Merger Agreement and the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”). In connection with the Merger, the name of the Surviving Corporation shall
be changed to CH Autotech USA, Inc. Following the Merger, Pubco expects its ordinary shares to be traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market.
All capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement.
Based
upon the execution of the Merger Agreement, the period of time for the Company to complete a business combination under its certificate
of incorporation is extended for a period of 6 months from July 2, 2022 to January 2, 2023.
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References
in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Mountain
Crest Acquisition Corp. IV. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and
directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Mountain Crest Holdings IV LLC. The following discussion and analysis
of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth
below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q
including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations” regarding the completion of the Proposed Business Combination (as defined below), the Company’s financial
position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such
as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek”
and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements
relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available.
A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed
in the forward-looking statements, including that the conditions of the Proposed Business Combination are not satisfied. For information
identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements,
please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) on March 31, 2022. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of
the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention
or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We
are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on March 2, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of
entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business transaction with
one or more businesses that the Company has not yet identified. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash from the
proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Units, our capital stock, debt or a combination of cash, stock and
debt.
We
expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete
a Business Combination will be successful.
Recent
Developments
As previously disclosed in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K,
filed on May 3, 2022, on
April 30, 2022, the Company, entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, CH AUTO, Inc., a Cayman Islands exempted company
(Pubco”), CH-AUTO Company Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (“Company Merger
Sub”) and CH-AUTO TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION LTD., a company organized under the law of the People’s Republic of China, pursuant
to which, among other things, the Company, Pubco, Company Merger Sub and CH-AUTO TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION LTD. intend to effect a merger
of Company Merger Sub with and into the Company whereby the Company will be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”)
and a wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (the “Merger”) in accordance with the Merger Agreement and the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”). In connection with the Merger, the name of the Surviving Corporation shall
be changed to CH Autotech USA, Inc. Following the Merger, Pubco expects its ordinary shares to be traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market.
All capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement. The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the actual agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 hereto and
incorporated by reference herein.
Based
upon the execution of the Merger Agreement, the period of time for the Company to complete a business combination under its certificate
of incorporation is extended for a period of 6 months from July 2, 2022 to January 2, 2023.
SPAC Support Agreement
Contemporaneously with the execution of the Merger
Agreement, the Sponsor and the directors of the Company entered into a support agreement, dated April 30, 2022 (the “SPAC Support
Agreement”), pursuant to which such holders agreed to, among other things, approve the Merger Agreement and the proposed business
combination. Each such holder also agreed not to transfer any shares of MCAF common stock owned by it unless the transferee executes a
joinder agreement that provides that the transferee will become a party to the SPAC Support Agreement. The holders have also agreed not
to seek redemption rights.
The foregoing description of the SPAC Support Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the actual agreement, a form of which
is included as Exhibit A to the Merger Agreement and as 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 2, 2022, and
incorporated herein by reference.
Company Support Agreement
Contemporaneously with the execution of the Merger
Agreement, certain holders of Company common stock entered into a support agreement, dated April 30, 2022 (the “Company Support
Agreement”), pursuant to which such holders agreed to, among other things, approve the Merger Agreement and the proposed business
combination. The Company Support Agreement also covers any shares of Pubco common stock or of any successor entity of which ownership
of record or the power to vote, directly or indirectly, is subsequently acquired by the stockholder prior to the termination of the Company
Support Agreement. Each stockholder that executed the Company Support Agreement also agreed not to transfer any shares subject to the
Company Support Agreement (with a limited exception in connection with the Reorganization) prior to the termination of the Company Support
Agreement.
The foregoing description of
the Company Support Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the actual
agreement, a form of which is included as Exhibit B to the Merger Agreement and as 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with
the SEC on May 2, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference.
Results
of Operations
We
have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from March 2, 2021 (inception) through
March 31, 2022, were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below, and identifying
a target company for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business
Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account. We incur
expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due
diligence expenses.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022, we had a net loss of $120,828, which consists of operating and formation costs of $126,618, offset
by interest income on investments held in the Trust Account of $5,790.
For
the period from March 2, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2021, we had a net loss of $1,000, which consists of operating and formation
costs.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
registration statement for our Initial Public Offering was declared effective on June 29, 2021. On July 2, 2021, we consummated the Initial
Public Offering of 5,000,000 units and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units sold, the Public Shares at $10.00
per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000.
On
July 6, 2021, in connection with the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option in full, we consummated the sale of
an additional 750,000 Units for an aggregate amount of $7,500,000. In connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of their
over- allotment option, we also consummated the sale of an additional 15,000 Private Placement Units at $10.00 per Private Placement
Units, generating total proceeds of $150,000. A total of $7,500,000 was deposited into the Trust Account.
Following
the Initial Public Offering, the full exercise of the over-allotment option, and the sale of the Private Units, a total of $57,500,000
was placed in the Trust Account.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $135,695. Net loss of $120,828 was affected by interest
earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $5,790. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $9,077 of cash for operating
activities.
For
the period from March 2, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2021, cash used in operating activities was $0. Net loss of $1,000 was affected
by changes in operating liabilities provided $1,000 of cash for operating activities.
As
of March 31, 2022, we had investments held in the Trust Account of $57,505,541 (including $5,541 of interest income) consisting of U.S.
Treasury securities. Interest income on the balance in the Trust Account may be used by us to pay taxes. Through March 31, 2022, we have
withdrawn an amount of $2,163 to pay franchise and income taxes on interest earned from the Trust Account.
We
intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust
Account (less income taxes payable), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole
or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working
capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As
of March 31, 2022, we had cash of $236,746. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate
target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar
locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of
prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
In
order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain
of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business
Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the
working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for
such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of the Working Capital Loans may be converted into private units at a price of $10.00 per unit.
We
do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However,
if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination
are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our Business
Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated
to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional
securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
Going
Concern
We
have until January 2, 2023 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that we will be able to consummate a Business
Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a liquidation and subsequent
dissolution. Management has determined that the liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent
dissolution raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying
amounts of assets or liabilities should we be required to liquidate after January 2, 2023.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2022. We do not
participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable
interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered
into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other
entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual
Obligations
We
do not have any long-term debt obligations, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations, purchase obligations or other long-term
liabilities, other than an agreement to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space, utilities and secretarial
and administrative support. We began incurring these fees on July 2, 2021, 2021 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the
earlier of the completion of our initial Business Combination and our liquidation.
The
underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, $2,012,500. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from
the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of
the underwriting agreement. Of the $0.35 per Unit, $0.30 will be paid in cash and $0.05 will be paid in an equivalent value of shares.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported.
Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:
Common
Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
We
account for our common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability
instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights
that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our
control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. Our common
stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future
events. Accordingly, the common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’
deficit section of our condensed balance sheets.
Net
Loss per Common Share
We
comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 260, Earnings Per
Share. The statements of operations include a presentation of loss per redeemable public share and loss per non-redeemable share following
the two-class method of income per share. In order to determine the net loss attributable to both the public redeemable shares and non-redeemable
shares, we first considered the total loss allocable to both sets of shares. This is calculated using the total net loss less any dividends
paid. For purposes of calculating net loss per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the common shares subject
to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to our public stockholders. Subsequent to calculating the total loss allocable
to both sets of shares, we split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 76% and 0% for the Public Shares and 24% and 100% for the
non-redeemable shares for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and for the period from March 2, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2021,
respectively, reflective of the respective participation rights.
As
of March 31, 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted
into common shares and then share in our earnings. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the periods
presented.
Offering
Costs
Offering
costs consisted of legal, accounting and other expenses incurred through the Initial Public Offering that were directly related to the
Initial Public Offering. Offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based
on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with the common stock issued were initially
charged to temporary equity and then accreted to common stock subject to redemption upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Offering costs amounted to $4,773,824 consisting of $1,150,000 of underwriting fees, $2,012,500 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,611,324
of other offering costs. $4,368,049 was allocated to Public Shares and charged to temporary equity, and $405,775 was allocated to public
rights and charged to stockholders’ deficit.
Recent
Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt -- Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and
Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for
certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash
conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity
classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible
debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted
earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06
is effective December 15, 2023 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted
beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on our condensed financial statements.