Nobel Prize Winning Economist Harry Markowitz to Receive 2009 CME Group Fred Arditti Innovation Award
2009年9月29日 - 12:43AM
PRニュース・ワイアー (英語)
CHICAGO, Sept. 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- CME Group Center for
Innovation (CFI) announced Dr. Harry Markowitz, Nobel prize winning
economist, is the 2009 CME Group Fred Arditti Innovation Award
recipient. Markowitz is known for pioneering the concept of modern
portfolio choice, which quantifies the benefits of diversification.
The award will be presented at the second annual Global Financial
Leadership Conference in Naples, Fla., on Tuesday, November 3.
"Each year the CME Group Fred Arditti Award provides us with an
opportunity to honor an individual whose innovation, either through
the development of a new theory, product or service, has spurred
new thinking in financial markets," said CME Group Chairman
Emeritus Leo Melamed. "The quest for diversification, which
Markowitz's modern portfolio theory spurred, led to market interest
in the concept of indexing, first in equities and now across nearly
every asset class. His vision helped pave the way for CME Group's
highly successful equity index futures and options complex, which
are the tenets for global portfolio risk management, as well as
other financial products linked to indexes. Markowitz's work is a
prime example of the innovation in action that this award honors.
It seemed of particular moment for the CME Group to reaffirm
Markovitz's pivotal principle." "The basic concepts of portfolio
theory came to me one afternoon in the library while reading John
Burr Williams' Theory of Investment Value," said Markowitz.
"Williams proposed that the value of a stock should equal the
present value of its future dividends. Since future dividends are
uncertain, I interpreted Williams' proposal to be to value a stock
by its expected future dividends. But if the investor were only
interested in expected values of securities, he or she would only
be interested in the expected value of the portfolio; and to
maximize the expected value of a portfolio one need invest only in
a single security. This, I knew, was not the way investors did or
should act. Investors diversify because they are concerned with
risk as well as return." Markowitz's revolutionary 1952 Journal of
Finance essay, "Portfolio Selection," laid the groundwork for
modern portfolio diversification, which is used by investors for
asset allocation, risk control and attribution analysis. While
professor of finance at Baruch College of the City University of
New York, he was awarded the 1990 Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in
Economic Sciences by The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. He
currently is an adjunct professor of finance at the Rady School of
Management at UC San Diego. The CME Group award is named after the
exchange's former Chief Economist Fred Arditti, who was
instrumental in developing the International Monetary Market index
upon which CME Group's Eurodollar futures contract, the world's
most actively traded futures contract, was founded. The CME Group
Fred Arditti Innovation Award honors an individual or group whose
innovative ideas, products or services have created significant
change to markets, commerce or trade. The award strives to
celebrate innovation that through practical application has had a
positive impact on the economic well-being of individuals, industry
or a nation. Past recipients of the award are Economics Nobel Prize
winner William F. Sharpe (2005), Leo Melamed, founder of financial
futures and CME Group Chairman Emeritus (2006), Eugene Fama,
distinguished Service Professor of Finance at the University of
Chicago Graduate School of Business (2007), and Michael Bloomberg,
founder of Bloomberg LP and Mayor of the City of New York (2008).
About the Center for Innovation CME Group, the world's leading and
most diverse derivatives exchange, established the CME Group Center
for Innovation in 2003, to identify, foster and showcase examples
of significant innovation and creative thinking pertaining to
markets, commerce and financial services in the public and private
sectors. Each of CFI's programs aims to explore and communicate the
principals behind innovation and more importantly, showcase their
application to a broad and diverse audience. Oversight of CFI is
provided by the CMAC, which includes: CMAC Chairman, John P. Gould;
Gary S. Becker, Nobel Prize-Winning Economist, Professor of
Economics and Sociology, University of Chicago; David D. Hale,
International Economist and Founder, Hale Advisors, LLC; Robert C.
Merton, Nobel Prize-Winning Economist, John and Natty McArthur
University Professor, Harvard Business School; Michael H. Moskow,
Vice Chairman and Senior Fellow for the Global Economy and former
President, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, the Chicago Council on
Global Affairs; Robert J. Shiller, Stanley B. Resor, Professor of
Economics, Yale University Chief Economist, Macro Securities
Research, LLC. Additionally, the following CME Group senior
officials serve as members of CMAC: Leo Melamed, CME Group Chairman
Emeritus, CMAC Vice Chairman; Terry Duffy, CME Group Executive
Chairman; Craig Donohue, CME Group CEO; Phupinder Gill, CME Group
President; Charles Carey, CME Group Vice Chairman; Jack Sandner,
Retired Chairman. For more information on the CME Group Center for
Innovation, please visit http://www.cmegroup.com/cfi. As the
world's largest and most diverse derivatives marketplace, CME Group
(http://www.cmegroup.com/) is where the world comes to manage risk.
CME Group exchanges offer the widest range of global benchmark
products across all major asset classes, including futures and
options based on interest rates, equity indexes, foreign exchange,
energy, agricultural commodities, metals, weather and real estate.
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the largest central counterparty clearing services in the world,
which provides clearing and settlement services for exchange-traded
contracts, as well as for over-the-counter derivatives transactions
through CME ClearPort®. These products and services ensure that
businesses everywhere can substantially mitigate counterparty
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