0001332174 iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust false --12-31 Q2 2023 4.46 4.97 July 5, 2023 4.69 4.86 July 6, 2023 4.96 4.98 July 11, 2023 4.98 5.21 July 13, 2023 5.22 July 18, 2023 5.06 5.09 July 27, 2023 5.17 August 8, 2023 5.22 August 10, 2023 5.20 August 15, 2023 5.14 August 24, 2023 5.05 5.15 September 5, 2023 5.18 September 12, 2023 980,447,053 98.81 1.19 100.00 3.05 3.89 January 1, 2023 3.37 3.87 January 5, 2023 3.81 4.01 January 10, 2023 3.81 January 12, 2023 3.80 4.10 January 17, 2023 3.56 3.86 January 19, 2023 3.68 4.19 January 24, 2023 3.72 3.96 January 26, 2023 4.09 January 31, 2023 3.99 4.01 February 7, 2023 4.04 February 14, 2023 4.24 February 16, 2023 4.22 February 21, 2023 3.97 February 23, 2023 1,201,949,825 98.46 1.54 100.00 A portion of the above U.S. Treasury bills are posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions as described in Note 2D. Based on the change in net asset value of a Share during the period. Percentage is annualized. Net increase (decrease) in net assets per Share based on average shares outstanding during the period. Rates shown are discount rates paid at the time of purchase. The amounts reported for a Share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses on investments for each period due to the timing of Trust Share transactions in relation to the fluctuating fair values of the Trust’s underlying investments. Based on average Shares outstanding during the period. Cost of short-term investments held at the broker (restricted): $71,031,150 and $101,996,781, respectively. Percentage is not annualized. Cost of short-term investments: $909,415,903 and $1,099,953,044, respectively. No par value, unlimited amount authorized. 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Table of Contents



UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                 to                 

 

Commission File Number: 001-32947

 


 

iShares® S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware51-6573369
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)Identification No.)

 

c/o iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC

400 Howard Street

San Francisco, California 94105

Attn: Product Management Team

iShares Product Research & Development

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(415) 670-2000

(Registrants telephone number, including area code)

 


 

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Shares

GSG

NYSE Arca, Inc.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer ☐ 
   
Non-accelerated filer ☐Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No ☒

 

As of July 31, 2023, the Registrant had 50,400,000 Shares outstanding.

 



 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

  Page
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1.  Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1
     
  Statements of Assets and Liabilities at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 1
     
  Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 2
     
  Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 3
     
  Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 5
     
  Schedules of Investments at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 6
     
  Notes to Financial Statements 8
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 15
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 15
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION  
   
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 16
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 16
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 16
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 16
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 16
     
Item 5. Other Information 16
     
Item 6. Exhibits 17
     
SIGNATURES 18

 

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust

Statements of Assets and Liabilities (Unaudited)

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

  

June 30,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

 

Assets

        

Cash

 $3,403,189  $5,181,064 

Short-term investments, at fair value(a)

  909,582,046   1,100,309,661 

Short-term investments held at the broker (restricted), at fair value(b)

  71,026,565   102,037,820 

Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts (Note 9)

  9,001,542   14,408,722 

Total Assets

  993,013,342   1,221,937,267 
         

Liabilities

        

Sponsor’s fees payable

  610,547   827,410 

Total Liabilities

  610,547   827,410 
         

Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 7)

        
         

Net Assets

 $992,402,795  $1,221,109,857 
         

Shares issued and outstanding(c)

  50,900,000   57,550,000 

Net asset value per Share (Note 2G)

 $19.50  $21.22 

 


(a)

Cost of short-term investments: $909,415,903 and $1,099,953,044, respectively.

(b)

Cost of short-term investments held at the broker (restricted): $71,031,150 and $101,996,781, respectively.

(c)

No par value, unlimited amount authorized.

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022

 

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2023     2022     2023     2022  
Investment Income                                
Interest   $ 11,771,724     $ 2,968,486     $ 24,212,213     $ 3,416,356  
Total investment income     11,771,724       2,968,486       24,212,213       3,416,356  
                                 

Expenses

                               
Sponsor’s fees     1,909,342       4,090,111       4,001,756       7,549,937  
Brokerage commissions and fees     221,985       387,291       459,935       796,897  

Total expenses

    2,131,327       4,477,402       4,461,691       8,346,834  

Net Investment income (loss)

    9,640,397       (1,508,916 )     19,750,522       (4,930,478 )
                                 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

                               

Net realized gain (loss) from:

                               

Short-term investments

    9,643       (4,298 )     23,773       (2,959 )

Futures contracts

    (62,297,247 )     104,723,600       (62,900,533 )     841,486,838  

Net realized gain (loss)

    (62,287,604 )     104,719,302       (62,876,760 )     841,483,879  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on:

                               

Short-term investments

    (36,694 )     (722,311 )     (236,097 )     (690,796 )

Futures contracts

    20,139,730       (67,121,004 )     (52,523,952 )     (291,710,432 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation

    20,103,036       (67,843,315 )     (52,760,049 )     (292,401,228 )

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

    (42,184,568 )     36,875,987       (115,636,809 )     549,082,651  
                                 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

  $ (32,544,171 )   $ 35,367,071     $ (95,886,287 )   $ 544,152,173  
                                 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets per Share(a)

  $ (0.63 )   $ 0.39     $ (1.79 )   $ 6.00  

 


(a)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets per Share based on average shares outstanding during the period.

 

See notes to financial statements.       

 

 

 

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity- Indexed Trust

Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Unaudited)

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023

 

    Six Months Ended  
   

June 30, 2023

 

Net Assets at December 31, 2022

  $ 1,221,109,857  
         

Operations

       

Net investment gain

    10,110,125  

Net realized loss

    (589,156 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation

    (72,863,085 )

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

    (63,342,116 )
         

Capital Share Transactions

       

Contributions for Shares issued

    19,639,766  

Distributions for Shares redeemed

    (97,277,660 )

Net decrease in net assets from capital share transactions

    (77,637,894 )
         

Decrease in net assets

    (140,980,010 )
         

Net Assets at March 31, 2023

  $ 1,080,129,847  
         

Operations

       

Net investment gain

    9,640,397  

Net realized loss

    (62,287,604 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation

    20,103,036  

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

    (32,544,171 )
         

Capital Share Transactions

       

Contributions for Shares issued

    13,609,124  

Distributions for Shares redeemed

    (68,792,005 )

Net decrease in net assets from capital share transactions

    (55,182,881 )
         

Decrease in net assets

    (87,727,052 )
         

Net Assets at June 30, 2023

  $ 992,402,795  

Shares issued and redeemed

       

Shares issued

    1,650,000  

Shares redeemed

    (8,300,000 )

Net decrease in Shares issued and outstanding

    (6,650,000 )

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity- Indexed Trust

Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Unaudited)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022

 

    Six Months Ended  
   

June 30, 2022

 

Net Assets at December 31, 2021

  $ 1,431,810,115  
         

Operations

       

Net investment loss

    (3,421,562 )

Net realized gain

    736,764,577  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation

    (224,557,913 )

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

    508,785,102  
         

Capital Share Transactions

       

Contributions for Shares issued

    376,347,498  

Distributions for Shares redeemed

    (175,101,870 )

Net increase in net assets from capital share transactions

    201,245,628  
         

Increase in net assets

    710,030,730  
         

Net Assets at March 31, 2022

  $ 2,141,840,845  
         

Operations

       

Net investment loss

    (1,508,916 )

Net realized gain

    104,719,302  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation

    (67,843,315 )

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

    35,367,071  
         

Capital Share Transactions

       

Contributions for Shares issued

    46,891,437  

Distributions for Shares redeemed

    (215,009,316 )

Net decrease in net assets from capital share transactions

    (168,117,879 )
         

Decrease in net assets

    (132,750,808 )
         

Net Assets at June 30, 2022

  $ 2,009,090,037  

Shares issued and redeemed

       

Shares issued

    20,450,000  

Shares redeemed

    (17,050,000 )

Net increase in Shares issued and outstanding

    3,400,000  

 

See notes to financial statements.

    

 

 

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust

Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022

 

   

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2023

    2022  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

               

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

  $ (95,886,287 )   $ 544,152,173  

Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

               

Purchases of short-term investments

    (4,288,681,752 )     (7,563,484,350 )

Sales/maturities of short-term investments

    4,534,348,098       7,008,666,792  

Accretion of discount

    (24,139,800 )     (3,416,140 )

Net realized (gain) loss on short-term investments

    (23,773 )     2,959  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on short-term investments

    236,097       690,796  
Change in operating assets and liabilities:                
Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts     5,407,180        

Receivable for interest income

          (10,890 )

Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts

          61,753,536  

Payable for investment securities purchased

          (89,994,437 )

Sponsor’s fees payable

    (216,863 )     481,133  

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    131,042,900       (41,158,428 )
                 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

               

Contributions for Shares issued

    33,248,890       423,238,935  

Distributions for Shares redeemed

    (166,069,665 )     (390,111,186 )

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    (132,820,775 )     33,127,749  

Net decrease in cash

    (1,777,875 )     (8,030,679 )
                 

Cash

               
Beginning of period                

Unrestricted – cash

    5,181,064       41,625,574  
                 

End of period

               

Unrestricted – cash

    3,403,189       33,594,895  

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust

Schedules of Investments (Unaudited)

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

June 30, 2023

 

Security Description

 

Face Amount

  

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury bills(a)(b):

        

4.46% – 4.97% due 7/05/23

 $100,000,000  $99,972,743 

4.69% – 4.86% due 7/06/23

  201,000,000   200,917,129 

4.96% – 4.98% due 7/11/23

  179,000,000   178,802,205 

4.98% – 5.21% due 7/13/23

  105,000,000   104,853,984 

5.22% due 7/18/23

  26,000,000   25,945,590 

5.06% – 5.09% due 7/27/23

  43,000,000   42,856,201 

5.17% due 8/08/23

  17,000,000   16,912,748 

5.22% due 8/10/23

  2,000,000   1,989,165 

5.20% due 8/15/23

  36,000,000   35,778,711 

5.14% due 8/24/23

  75,000,000   74,438,833 

5.05% – 5.15% due 9/05/23

  165,000,000   163,495,932 

5.18% due 9/12/23

  35,000,000   34,645,370 
Total U.S. Treasury bills (Cost: $980,447,053)      980,608,611 
         
Total Investments – 98.81%      980,608,611 
Other Assets, Less Liabilities – 1.19%      11,794,184 
Net Assets – 100.00%     $992,402,795 

     


(a)

A portion of the above U.S. Treasury bills are posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions as described in Note 2D.

(b)

Rates shown are discount rates paid at the time of purchase.

 

As of June 30, 2023, the open S&P GSCI-ER futures contracts were as follows:

 

Number of Contracts Expiration Date Current Notional Amount  

Net Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 
35,080 September 18, 2023 $990,276,828  $7,800,746 

  

 

6

 

December 31, 2022

 

Security Description

 

Face Amount

  

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury bills(a)(b):

        

3.05%3.89% due 1/03/23

 $94,000,000  $94,000,000 

3.37%3.87% due 1/05/23

  120,000,000   119,975,767 

3.81%4.01% due 1/10/23

  80,000,000   79,943,727 

3.81% due 1/12/23

  35,000,000   34,969,615 

3.80%4.10% due 1/17/23

  170,000,000   169,756,793 

3.56%3.86% due 1/19/23

  71,000,000   70,885,769 

3.68%4.19% due 1/24/23

  255,000,000   254,428,687 

3.72%3.96% due 1/26/23

  68,000,000   67,831,414 

4.09% due 1/31/23

  60,000,000   59,816,134 

3.99%4.01% due 2/07/23

  81,000,000   80,692,100 

4.04% due 2/14/23

  6,000,000   5,971,795 

4.24% due 2/16/23

  45,000,000   44,776,219 

4.22% due 2/21/23

  60,000,000   59,660,552 

3.97% due 2/23/23

  60,000,000   59,638,909 
Total U.S. Treasury bills (Cost: $1,201,949,825)      1,202,347,481 
         
Total Investments – 98.46%      1,202,347,481 
Other Assets, Less Liabilities – 1.54%      18,762,376 
Net Assets – 100.00%     $1,221,109,857 

    


(a)

A portion of the above U.S. Treasury bills are posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions as described in Note 2D.

(b)

Rates shown are discount rates paid at the time of purchase.

 

As of December 31, 2022, the open S&P GSCI-ER futures contracts were as follows:

 

Number of Contracts Expiration Date Current Notional Amount  

Net Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 
38,848 March 15, 2023 $1,215,724,851  $60,324,698 

  

See notes to financial statements.

 

7

 

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust

Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited)

June 30, 2023

 

 

1 - Organization

 

The iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust (the “Trust”) is a Delaware statutory trust that was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 7, 2006 and commenced operations on July 10, 2006. iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the sponsor of the Trust (the “Sponsor”). The sole member and manager of the Sponsor is BlackRock Asset Management International Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. is the trustee of the Trust (the “Trustee”). The Trust is governed by the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2022 (the “Trust Agreement”), among the Sponsor, the Trustee and Wilmington Trust Company (the “Delaware Trustee”). The Trust issues units of beneficial interest (“Shares”) representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in its net assets.

 

The Trust holds long positions in exchange-traded index futures contracts of various expirations (“Index Futures”) on the S&P GSCI™ Excess Return Index (“S&P GSCI‑ER”). In order to collateralize its Index Futures positions and to reflect the U.S. Treasury component of the S&P GSCI™ Total Return Index (the “Index”), the Trust also holds “Collateral Assets,” which consist of cash, U.S. Treasury securities or other short-term securities and similar securities that are eligible as margin deposits for those Index Futures positions. The Index Futures held by the Trust are listed on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (the “CME”).

 

The Trust seeks to track the results of a fully collateralized investment in futures contracts on an index composed of a diversified group of commodity futures. The Trust seeks to track the investment returns of the Index before payment of the Trust’s expenses and liabilities.

 

The Trust is a commodity pool, as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act (the “CEA”) and the applicable regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”), and is operated by the Sponsor, a commodity pool operator registered with the CFTC. The Sponsor is an indirect subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”). BlackRock Fund Advisors (the “Advisor”), an indirect subsidiary of BlackRock, serves as the commodity trading advisor of the Trust and is registered with the CFTC.

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In the opinion of management, all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the interim period financial statements, have been made. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full-year period. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Trust’s financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on February 23, 2023.

 

The Trust qualifies as an investment company solely for accounting purposes and follows the accounting and reporting guidance under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies, but is not registered, and is not required to be registered, as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

 

2 - Significant Accounting Policies

 

A.

Basis of Accounting

 

The following significant accounting policies are consistently followed by the Trust in the preparation of its financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Certain statements and captions in the financial statements for the prior periods have been changed to conform to the current financial statement presentation.

 

B.

Investment in Index Futures

 

The Trust seeks to track the results of a fully collateralized investment in futures contracts on an index composed of a diversified group of commodity futures, including energy commodities, precious and industrial metal commodities, agricultural commodities and livestock commodities. The Trust seeks to track the investment returns of the Index before payment of the Trust’s expenses and liabilities.

 

The assets of the Trust consist of Index Futures and cash or other Collateral Assets used to satisfy applicable margin requirements for those Index Futures positions. Index Futures are exchange-traded index futures contracts on the S&P GSCI-ER, and are expected to include contracts of different terms and expirations. The Trust is expected to roll out of existing positions in Index Futures and establish new positions in Index Futures on an ongoing basis. When establishing positions in Index Futures, the Trust is required to deposit cash or other Collateral Assets with the broker as “initial margin.” On a daily basis, the Trust is obligated to pay, or entitled to receive, cash in an amount equal to the change in the daily settlement level of its Index Futures positions. Such payments or receipts are known as variation margin. Variation margin is recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and, if any, shown as variation margin receivable (or payable) on futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. When an Index Futures contract is closed, the Trust records a realized gain or loss based on the difference between the value of the Index Futures contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

 

Index Futures are derivative instruments valued at fair value, which the Trustee has determined to be that day’s announced settlement price on the CME or any such other futures exchange listing Index Futures (the “Exchange”). If there is no announced settlement price for a particular Index Futures contract on that day, the Trustee will use the most recently announced settlement price unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for valuation. The Trust’s derivatives are not designated as hedges, and all changes in the fair value are reflected in the Statements of Operations.

 

8

 

For futures contracts, counterparty credit risk is mitigated because futures contracts are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearing house acts as central counterparty to all exchange-traded futures contracts (although customers continue to have credit exposure to the clearing member who holds their account).

 

Please refer to Note 9 for additional disclosures regarding the Trust’s investments in futures contracts.

 

C.

Cash

 

The Trust considers cash as currencies deposited in one or more bank account. Cash is presented on the Statements of Cash Flows as unrestricted cash.

 

D.

Short-Term Investments

 

Short-term investments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities consist principally of short-term fixed income securities with original maturities of one year or less. These investments are valued at fair value.

 

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Trust had restricted short-term investments held at the broker of $71,026,565 and $102,037,820, respectively, which were posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions.

 

E.

Securities Transactions and Income Recognition

 

Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on investment transactions are determined using the specific identification method. Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, is recognized daily on an accrual basis.

 

F.

Income Taxes

 

The Trust is treated as a partnership for federal, state and local income tax purposes.

 

No provision for federal, state, and local income taxes has been made in the accompanying financial statements because the Trust is not subject to income taxes. Shareholders are individually responsible for their own tax payments on their proportionate share of income, gain, loss, deduction, expense and credit.

 

The Sponsor has analyzed the tax positions as of June 30, 2023, inclusive of the open tax return years, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.

 

G.

Calculation of Net Asset Value

 

The net asset value of the Trust on any given day is obtained by subtracting the Trust’s accrued expenses and other liabilities on that day from the value of

 

(1) the Trust’s Index Futures positions and Collateral Assets on that day, (2) the interest earned on those assets by the Trust and (3) any other assets of the Trust, as of 4:00 p.m. (New York time) that day. The Trustee determines the net asset value per Share (the “NAV”) by dividing the net asset value of the Trust on a given day by the number of Shares outstanding at the time the calculation is made. The NAV is calculated each business day on which NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”) is open for regular trading, as soon as practicable after 4:00 p.m. (New York time).

 

H.

Distributions

 

Interest and distributions received by the Trust on its assets may be used to acquire additional Index Futures and Collateral Assets or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, distributed to shareholders. The Trust is under no obligation to make periodic distributions to shareholders.

 

 

3 - Offering of the Shares

 

Shares are issued and redeemed continuously in one or more blocks of 50,000 Shares (the “Baskets”) in exchange for Index Futures and cash (or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, other Collateral Assets in lieu of cash). Only registered broker-dealers who have entered into an authorized participant agreement with the Trust (each, an “Authorized Participant”) may purchase or redeem Baskets. Individual investors that are not Authorized Participants cannot purchase or redeem Shares in direct transactions with the Trust. Authorized Participants may redeem their Shares (as well as Shares on behalf of other investors) at any time before 2:40 p.m. (New York time) on any business day in one or more Baskets. Redemptions of Shares in exchange for baskets of Index Futures and cash (or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, other Collateral Assets in lieu of cash) are treated as sales for financial statement purposes.

 

It is possible that, from time to time, BlackRock and/or funds or other accounts managed by the Trustee or an affiliate (collectively, “Affiliates”) may purchase and hold Shares of the Trust. Affiliates reserve the right, subject to compliance with applicable law, to sell into the market or redeem in Baskets through an Authorized Participant at any time some or all of the Shares of the Trust acquired for their own accounts. A large sale or redemption of Shares of the Trust by Affiliates could significantly reduce the asset size of the Trust, which might have an adverse effect on the Trust and the Shares that remain outstanding.

 

 

4 - Trust Expenses

 

The Trust is responsible for paying any applicable brokerage commissions and similar transaction fees out of its assets in connection with the roll of Index Futures held by the Trust. These expenses are recorded as brokerage commissions and fees in the Statements of Operations as incurred.

 

9

 

The Sponsor pays the amounts that would otherwise be considered the ordinary operating expenses, if any, of the Trust. In return, the Sponsor receives a fee from the Trust that accrues daily and is paid monthly in arrears at an annualized rate equal to 0.75% of the net asset value of the Trust, as calculated before deducting fees and expenses based on the value of the Trust’s assets.

 

The Sponsor has agreed under the Trust Agreement to pay the following administrative, operational and marketing expenses: (1) the fees of the Trustee, the Delaware Trustee, the Advisor, the Trust Administrator, the processing agent and their respective agents, (2) NYSE Arca listing fees, (3) printing and mailing costs, (4) audit fees, (5) fees for registration of the Shares with the SEC, (6) tax reporting costs, (7) license fees and (8) legal expenses relating to the Trust of up to $500,000 annually. Prior to March 31, 2022 the Sponsor had agreed to assume up to $100,000 per annum in legal fees and expenses. The Sponsor may determine in its sole discretion to assume legal fees and expenses of the Trust in excess of the amount required under the Trust Agreement. To the extent that the Sponsor does not voluntarily assume such fees and expenses, they will be the responsibility of the Trust.

 

 

5 - Related Parties

 

The Sponsor, the Trustee and the Advisor are considered to be related parties to the Trust. The Trustee’s and Advisor’s fees are paid by the Sponsor and are not a separate expense of the Trust.

 

 

6 - Indemnification

 

The Trust Agreement provides that the Trustee shall indemnify the Sponsor, its directors, employees, delegees and agents against, and hold each of them harmless from, any loss, liability, claim, cost, expense or judgment of any kind whatsoever (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) (i) caused by the negligence or bad faith of the Trustee or (ii) arising out of any information furnished in writing to the Sponsor by the Trustee expressly for use in the registration statement, or any amendment thereto or periodic report, filed with the SEC relating to the Shares that is not materially altered by the Sponsor.

 

The Trust Agreement provides that the Sponsor and its shareholders, directors, officers, employees, affiliates (as such term is defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) and subsidiaries and agents shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability, claim, cost, expense or judgment of any kind whatsoever (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with the performance of their obligations under the Trust Agreement or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement and incurred without their (1) negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or (2) reckless disregard of their obligations and duties under the Trust Agreement.

 

The investment advisory agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between the Trust and the Advisor provides that the Advisor and its shareholders, directors, officers, employees, affiliates (as such term is defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) and subsidiaries shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability, cost, expense or judgment (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with the performance of their obligations under the Advisory Agreement or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Advisory Agreement and incurred without their (1) negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or (2) reckless disregard of their obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement.

 

 

7 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

In the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred.

 

 

8 - Financial Highlights

 

The following financial highlights relate to investment performance and operations for a Share outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

  

Three Months Ended

June 30,

  

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

 

Net asset value per Share, beginning of period

 $20.11  $22.69  $21.22  $17.10 

Net investment income (loss)(a)

  0.19   (0.02)  0.37   (0.05)

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(b)

  (0.80)  0.38   (2.09)  6.00 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

  (0.61)  0.36   (1.72)  5.95 

Net asset value per Share, end of period

 $19.50  $23.05  $19.50  $23.05 
                 

Total return, at net asset value(c)(d)

  (3.03

)%

  1.59

%

  (8.11

)%

  34.80

%

                 

Ratio to average net assets:

 

Net investment income (loss)(e)

  3.79

%

  (0.28

)%

  3.71

%

  (0.49

)%

Expenses(e)

  0.84

%

  0.82

%

  0.84

%

  0.83

%

 


(a)

Based on average Shares outstanding during the period.

(b)

The amounts reported for a Share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses on investments for each period due to the timing of Trust Share transactions in relation to the fluctuating fair values of the Trust’s underlying investments.

(c)

Based on the change in net asset value of a Share during the period.

(d)

Percentage is not annualized.

(e)

Percentage is annualized.

 

10

 
 

9 - Investing in Index Futures

 

Substantially all of the Trust’s assets are invested in Index Futures. The Index Futures’ settlement value at expiration is based on the value of the S&P GSCI‑ER at that time. Therefore, the value of the Trust will fluctuate based upon the value of the S&P GSCI-ER and the prices of futures contracts and commodities underlying the S&P GSCI-ER. The commodities markets have historically been extremely volatile. For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022, the average month-end notional amounts of open Index Futures were $1,081,268,844 and $1,745,238,003, respectively.

 

The following table shows the variation margin on open futures contracts, by risk exposure category, on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

  Asset Derivatives Fair Value  Liability Derivatives  Fair Value 
June 30, 2023            
Commodity contracts Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts $9,001,542  Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 
             

December 31, 2022

            
Commodity contracts  Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts $14,408,722  Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 

  

The following table shows the effect of the open futures contracts, by risk exposure category, on the Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

  

Statements of

Operations Location

 

Net Realized

Gain (Loss)

  Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $(62,297,247) $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     20,139,730 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $104,723,600  $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     (67,121,004)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $(62,900,533) $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts      (52,523,952)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $841,486,838  $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     (291,710,432)

   

11

 
 

10 - Investment Valuation

 

FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the price the Trust would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Trust’s policy is to value its investments at fair value.

 

Investments in Index Futures are measured at fair value on the basis of that day’s settlement price for Index Futures as announced by the applicable Exchange. If there is no announced settlement price for a particular Index Futures contract on a Business Day, the Trustee uses the most recently announced settlement price unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for valuation.

 

U.S. Treasury bills are valued at the last available bid price received from independent pricing services. In determining the value of a fixed income investment, pricing services may use certain information with respect to transactions in such investments, quotations from dealers, pricing matrixes, market transactions in comparable investments, various relationships observed in the market between investments and calculated yield measures.

 

Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of financial instruments. Inputs may be based on independent market data (“observable inputs”) or they may be internally developed (“unobservable inputs”). These inputs are categorized into a disclosure hierarchy consisting of three broad levels for financial reporting purposes. The level of a value determined for a financial instrument within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

 

Level 1

Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 

 

Level 2

Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not considered to be active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means; and

 

 

Level 3

Unobservable inputs that are unobservable for the asset or liability, including the Trust’s assumptions used in determining the fair value of investments.

 

Fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate the Trust’s net asset value and the prices used by the Trust’s underlying index, which in turn could result in a difference between the Trust’s performance and the performance of the Trust’s underlying index.

 

The following table summarizes the value of each of the Trust’s investments by the fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3   Total 
June 30, 2023                
Futures contracts(a) $7,800,746  $  $  $7,800,746 
U.S. Treasury bills     980,608,611      980,608,611 
                 
December 31, 2022                
Futures contracts(a) $60,324,698  $  $  $60,324,698 
U.S. Treasury bills     1,202,347,481      1,202,347,481 

 


(a)

Shown at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the contracts.

 

12

 
 

Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes to financial statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this Form 10‑Q. The discussion and analysis that follows may contain statements that relate to future events or future performance. In some cases, such forward‑looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. These statements are based upon certain assumptions and analyses made by the Sponsor on the basis of its perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances. Whether or not actual results and developments will conform to the Sponsor’s expectations and predictions, however, is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including the special considerations discussed below, general economic, market and business conditions, changes in laws or regulations, including those concerning taxes, made by governmental authorities or regulatory bodies, and other world economic and political developments. Although the Sponsor does not make forward looking statements unless it believes it has a reasonable basis for doing so, the Sponsor cannot guarantee their accuracy. Except as required by applicable disclosure laws, none of the Trust, the Sponsor, the Advisor, the Trustee or the Delaware Trustee is under a duty to update any of the forward‑looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or to a change in expectations or predictions.

 

Introduction

 

The iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust (the “Trust”) is a Delaware statutory trust that issues units of beneficial interest (“Shares”) representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in its net assets. The Trust holds long positions in exchange-traded index futures contracts of various expirations, (“Index Futures”) on the S&P GSCI™ Excess Return Index (the “S&P GSCI-ER”), together with cash, U.S. Treasury securities or other short-term securities and similar securities that are eligible as margin deposits for the Trust’s Index Futures positions, referred to as “Collateral Assets.” The Index Futures held by the Trust are listed on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (the “CME”). The Trust seeks to track the results of a fully collateralized investment in futures contracts on an index composed of a diversified group of commodities futures. The Trust seeks to track the investment returns of the S&P GSCI™ Total Return Index (the “Index”) before payment of the Trust’s expenses and liabilities.

 

iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the sponsor of the Trust (the “Sponsor”). BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. is the “Trustee” of the Trust. The Trust is a commodity pool, as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act (the “CEA”) and the applicable regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”), and is operated by the Sponsor, a commodity pool operator registered with the CFTC. BlackRock Fund Advisors (the “Advisor”), an indirect subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc., serves as the commodity trading advisor of the Trust and is registered with the CFTC. The Trust is not an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Trust has delegated day-to-day administration of the Trust to the Trustee. The Trustee has delegated certain day-to-day administrative functions of the Trustee to State Street Bank and Trust Company (the “Trust Administrator”). Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware trust company, serves as the “Delaware Trustee” of the Trust.

 

The Trust intends to offer Shares on a continuous basis. The Trust issues and redeems Shares only in one or more blocks of 50,000 Shares (“Baskets”). Only institutions that enter into an agreement with the Trust to become “Authorized Participants” may purchase or redeem Baskets, in exchange for Index Futures and Collateral Assets with an aggregate value equal to the net asset value per Share, or “NAV” of the Shares being purchased or redeemed.

 

Owners of beneficial interests in Shares (“Shareholders”) who are not Authorized Participants have no right to redeem their Shares. In order to liquidate their investment in the Shares, Shareholders who are not Authorized Participants must generally sell their Shares in the secondary market, assuming that demand for their Shares exists. The price obtained by the Shareholders for the Shares may be less than the NAV of those Shares.

 

Shares of the Trust trade on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”) under the ticker symbol GSG.

 

Valuation of Index Futures; Computation of the Trusts Net Asset Value

 

The Sponsor has the exclusive authority to determine the net asset value of the Trust and the NAV, which it has delegated to the Trustee under the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement. The Trustee determines the net asset value of the Trust and the NAV as of 4:00 p.m. (New York time), on each Business Day on which NYSE Arca is open for regular trading, as soon as practicable after that time. A “Business Day” is a day (1) on which none of the following occurs: (a) NYSE Arca is closed for regular trading, (b) the Exchange is closed for regular trading or (c) the Federal Reserve wire transfer system is closed for cash wire transfers, or (2) that the Trustee determines that it is able to conduct business.

 

The Trustee values the Trust’s long positions in Index Futures on the basis of that day’s settlement prices for the Index Futures held by the Trust as announced by the applicable Exchange. The value of the Trust’s positions in any particular Index Futures contract equals the product of (1) the number of such Index Futures contracts owned by the Trust, (2) the settlement price of such Index Futures contract on the date of calculation and (3) the multiplier of such Index Futures contract. If there is no announced settlement price for a particular Index Futures contract on a Business Day, the Trustee uses the most recently announced settlement price unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for valuation. The daily settlement price for each Index Futures contract currently held by the Trust is established on each trading day, generally at 2:40 p.m. (New York time), by the CME Group Inc., and its designed contract markets, including the CME, CBOT (Board of Trade of the City of Chicago, Inc.), NYMEX (New York Mercantile Exchange), COMEX and KCBT (the “CME Group”) staff.

 

The Trustee values all other holdings of the Trust at (1) its current market value, if quotations for such property are readily available or (2) its fair value, as reasonably determined by the Trustee, if the current market value cannot be determined.

 

Once the value of the Index Futures, Collateral Assets of the Trust and interest earned on the Trust’s Collateral Assets has been determined, the Trustee subtracts all accrued expenses and liabilities of the Trust as of the time of calculation in order to calculate the net asset value of the Trust.

 

 

Once the net asset value of the Trust has been calculated, the Trustee determines the NAV by dividing the net asset value of the Trust by the number of Shares outstanding at the time the calculation is made. Any changes to the NAV that may result from creation and redemption activity are not reflected in the NAV calculations for purposes of the Trust’s operations until the Business Day following the Business Day on which they occur, but are reflected in the Trust’s financial statements as of such first Business Day. Creation and redemption orders received after 2:40 p.m. (New York time) are not deemed to be received, and the related creation or redemption will not be deemed to occur, until the following Business Day. Subject to the approval of the Trustee,

 

Baskets may be created solely for cash, but the related creation orders will be deemed received as of the following Business Day unless received by 10:00 a.m. (New York time). Orders are expected to settle by 11:00 a.m. (New York time) on the Business Day following the Business Day on which such orders are deemed to be received.

 

Results of Operations

 

The Quarter Ended June 30, 2023

 

The Trust’s net asset value decreased from $1,080,129,847 at March 31, 2023 to $992,402,795 at June 30, 2023. The decrease in the Trust’s net asset value resulted primarily from a net decrease in the number of outstanding Shares, which fell from 53,700,000 Shares at March 31, 2023 to 50,900,000 Shares at June 30, 2023, a consequence of 700,000 Shares (14 Baskets) being created and 3,500,000 Shares (70 Baskets) being redeemed during the quarter. The Trust’s net asset value was also affected by a net decrease in net assets resulting from operations.

 

The 3.03% decrease in the NAV from $20.11 at March 31, 2023 to $19.50 at June 30, 2023 is directly related to the 3.98% decrease in the settlement price for the Index Futures. The NAV decreased slightly less than the settlement price for the Index Futures on a percentage basis due to the interest income from U.S. Treasury bills.

 

The net decrease in net assets resulting from operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 was $32,544,171, resulting from a net realized and unrealized loss of $42,184,568, offset by net investment income of $9,640,397. For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, the Trust had a net realized and unrealized loss of $27,051 on short-term investments and a net realized and unrealized loss of $42,157,517 on futures contracts. Other than the Sponsor’s fees of $1,909,342 and brokerage commissions and fees of $221,985, the Trust had no expenses during the quarter.

 

The Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2023

 

The Trust’s net asset value decreased from $1,221,109,857 at December 31, 2022 to $992,402,795 at June 30, 2023. The decrease in the Trust’s net asset value resulted primarily from a net decrease in the number of outstanding Shares, which fell from 57,550,000 Shares at December 31, 2022 to 50,900,000 Shares at June 30, 2023, a consequence of 1,650,000 Shares (33 Baskets) being created and 8,300,000 Shares (166 Baskets) being redeemed during the period. The Trust’s net asset value was also affected by a net decrease in net assets resulting from operations.

 

The 8.11% decrease in the Trust’s NAV from $21.22 at December 31, 2022 to $19.50 at June 30, 2023 is directly related to the 9.80% decrease in the settlement price for the Index Futures. The Trust’s NAV decreased slightly less than the settlement price for the Index Futures on a percentage basis due to the interest income from U.S. Treasury bills.

 

The net decrease in net assets resulting from operations for the period was $95,886,287, resulting from a net realized and unrealized loss of $115,636,809, offset by a net investment income of $19,750,522. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Trust had a net realized and unrealized loss of $212,324 on short-term investments and a net realized and unrealized loss of 115,424,485 on futures contracts. Other than the Sponsor’s fees of $4,001,756 and brokerage commissions and fees of $459,935, the Trust had no expenses during the period.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Trust’s assets as of June 30, 2023 consist of Index Futures and Collateral Assets used to satisfy applicable margin requirements for those Index Futures positions. The Trust does not anticipate any further need for liquidity, because creations and redemptions of Shares generally occur in-kind and ordinary expenses are met by cash on hand. Interest earned on the assets posted as collateral is paid to the Trust and is used to pay the Sponsor’s fees and purchase additional Index Futures and Collateral Assets, or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, distributed to Shareholders. In exchange for a fee based on the net asset value of the Trust, the Sponsor has assumed most of the ordinary expenses incurred by the Trust. In the case of an extraordinary expense and/or insufficient interest income to cover ordinary expenses, however, the Trust could be forced to liquidate its positions in Index Futures and Collateral Assets to pay such expenses. As of June 30, 2023, the market for Index Futures had not developed significant liquidity and the Trust represented substantially all of the long-side open interest in Index Futures. In addition, it is expected that Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC or its accountholders may represent, directly or indirectly, a substantial portion of the short-side interest in such market. The existence of such a limited number of market participants could cause or exacerbate losses to the Trust if the Trust were required to liquidate its Index Futures positions.

 

The Sponsor is unaware of any other trends, demands, conditions or events that are reasonably likely to result in material changes to the Trust’s liquidity needs.

 

Because the Trust trades Index Futures, its capital is at risk due to changes in the value of the Index Futures or other assets (market risk) or the inability of counterparties to perform (credit risk).

 

Market Risk

 

The Trust holds Index Futures positions and Collateral Assets to satisfy applicable margin requirements on those Index Futures positions. Because of this limited diversification of the Trust’s assets, fluctuations in the value of the Index Futures are expected to directly affect the value of the Shares. The value of the Index Futures is expected to track generally the S&P GSCI-ER, although this correlation may not be exact. The S&P GSCI-ER, in turn, reflects the value of a diversified group of commodities. The Trust’s exposure to market risk will be influenced by a number of factors, including the lack of liquidity of the Index Futures market and activities of other market participants.

 

 

Credit Risk

 

When the Trust purchases or holds Index Futures, it is exposed to the credit risk of a default by the CME’s clearing house, which serves as the counterparty to each Index Futures position, and of a default by its futures commission merchant, or Clearing FCM. In the case of such a default, the Trust may be unable to recover amounts due to it on its Index Futures positions and Collateral Assets posted as margin. The Trust is also exposed to credit risk as a result of its ownership of U.S. Treasury bills or of perceived or actual economic distress or failures of financial institutions.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

 

The Trust does not use and is not expected to use special purpose entities to facilitate off-balance sheet financing arrangements. The Trust does not have and is not expected to have loan guarantee arrangements or other off-balance sheet arrangements of any kind other than agreements entered into in the normal course of business, which may include indemnification provisions related to certain risks service providers undertake in performing services that are in the interest of the Trust. While the Trust’s exposure under such indemnification provisions cannot be estimated, these general business indemnifications are not expected to have a material impact on the Trust’s financial position.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements relies on estimates and assumptions that impact the Trust’s financial position and results of operations. These estimates and assumptions affect the Trust’s application of accounting policies. In addition, please refer to Note 2 to the financial statements of the Trust for further discussion of the Trust’s accounting policies.

 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Quantitative Disclosure

 

The Trust is exposed to commodity price risk through the Trust’s holdings of Index Futures. The following table provides information about the Trust’s futures contract positions, which are sensitive to changes in commodity prices. As of June 30, 2023, the Trust’s open Index Futures positions (long) were as follows:

 

Number of contracts:

    35,080  

Expiration date:

 

September 2023

 

Weighted-average price per contract:

  $ 280.07  

Notional amount (fair value):

  $ 990,276,828  

 

The notional amount is calculated using the settlement price for the Index Futures on the CME on June 30, 2023, which was $282.29 per contract, and the $100 multiplier applicable under the contract terms.

 

The Trust has non-trading market risk as a result of investing in short-term U.S. Treasury bills and such market risk is expected to be immaterial.

 

Qualitative Disclosure

 

As described herein, the Trust seeks to track the results of a fully collateralized investment in futures contracts on an index composed of a diversified group of commodities futures. The Trust seeks to track the investment returns of the Index before payment of the Trust’s expenses and liabilities. The Index itself is intended to reflect the performance of a diversified group of physical commodities, including energy commodities, precious and industrial metal commodities, agricultural commodities and livestock commodities. The Trust obtains this exposure to commodity prices through the Trust’s Index Futures positions. As a result, fluctuations in the value of the Trust’s Index Futures are expected to directly affect the value of the Shares.

 

The Trust will not engage in any activities designed to obtain a profit from, or ameliorate losses caused by, changes in the level of the Index or the S&P GSCI‑ER, or the value of any Collateral Assets. The Trust’s exposure to market risk may be influenced by a number of factors, including the lack of liquidity of the Index Futures market and activities of other market participants.

 

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

The duly authorized officers of the Sponsor performing functions equivalent to those a principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Trust would perform if the Trust had any officers, with the participation of the Trustee, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures, and have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Trust were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Trust files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that it is accumulated and communicated to the duly authorized officers of the Sponsor performing functions equivalent to those a principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Trust would perform if the Trust had any officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures.

 

There were no changes in the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors last reported under Part I, Item 1A of the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 23, 2023.

 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

a)

None.

 

b)

Not applicable.

 

c)

3,500,000 Shares (70 Baskets) were redeemed during the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

 

Period

 

Total Number of Shares

Redeemed

   

Average Price

Per Share

 

04/01/23 to 04/30/23

    1,600,000     $ 20.36  

05/01/23 to 05/31/23

    1,900,000       19.06  

06/01/23 to 06/30/23

           

Total

    3,500,000     $ 19.66  

 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

 

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Description 
3.1   Restated Certificate of Trust of iShares® S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(i) of registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 9, 2007
     
4.1   Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2022
     
4.2   Authorized Participant Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 29, 2013
     
10.1   Investment Advisory Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-193156 filed on January 2, 2014
     
10.2   Sublicense Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-126810 filed on May 26, 2006
     
10.3   Futures and Options Account Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333‑193156 filed on January 2, 2014
     
10.4   Master Services Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-254992 filed on May 24, 2021
     
10.5   Service Module for Custodial Services is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-254992 filed on May 24, 2021
     
10.6   Service Module for Fund Administration and Accounting Services is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-254992 filed on May 24, 2021
     
10.7   Control Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of registrant’s Post-Effective amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-193156 filed on April 2, 2014
     
31.1   Certification by Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
     
31.2   Certification by Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
     
32.1   Certification by Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.2   Certification by Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002
     
101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
     
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
     
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
     
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
     
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
     
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
     
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File included as Exhibit 101 (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned in the capacities* indicated, thereunto duly authorized.

 

iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC,

Sponsor of the iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust (registrant)

 

/s/ Shannon Ghia

Shannon Ghia

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal executive officer)

 

Date: August 4, 2023

 

 

/s/ Bryan Bowers

Bryan Bowers

Director and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal financial and accounting officer)

 

Date: August 4, 2023

 


*    The registrant is a trust and the persons are signing in their respective capacities as officers of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the registrant.

 

 

18

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Shannon Ghia, certify that:

 

 

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust;

 

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

   

ct Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a‑15(f) and 15d‑15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 4, 2023

 

/s/ Shannon Ghia

Shannon Ghia*

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal executive officer)

 


The registrant is a trust and Ms. Ghia is signing in her capacity as an officer of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the registrant.

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Bryan Bowers, certify that:

 

 

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust;

 

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a‑15(f) and 15d‑15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 4, 2023

 

/s/ Bryan Bowers

Bryan Bowers*

Director and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal financial and accounting officer)

 


* The registrant is a trust and Mr. Bowers is signing in his capacity as an officer of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the registrant.

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust (the “Trust”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Shannon Ghia, Chief Executive Officer of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the Trust, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

 

1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

 

2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Trust.

 

It is not intended that this statement be deemed to be filed for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Date: August 4, 2023

 

/s/ Shannon Ghia

Shannon Ghia*

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal executive officer)

 


*    The registrant is a trust and Ms. Ghia is signing in her capacity as an officer of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the registrant.

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.2 

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust (the “Trust”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Bryan Bowers, Chief Financial Officer of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the Trust, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

 

1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

 

2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Trust.

 

It is not intended that this statement be deemed to be filed for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Date: August 4, 2023

 

/s/ Bryan Bowers

Bryan Bowers*

Director and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal financial and accounting officer)

 


*    The registrant is a trust and Mr. Bowers is signing in his capacity as an officer of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the registrant.

 

 
v3.23.2
Document And Entity Information - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jul. 31, 2023
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Central Index Key 0001332174  
Entity Registrant Name iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2023  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-32947  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 51-6573369  
Entity Address, Address Line One 400 Howard Street  
Entity Address, City or Town San Francisco  
Entity Address, State or Province CA  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 94105  
City Area Code 415  
Local Phone Number 670-2000  
Title of 12(b) Security Shares  
Trading Symbol GSG  
Security Exchange Name NYSEArca  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   50,400,000
v3.23.2
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Assets    
Cash $ 3,403,189 $ 5,181,064
Short-term investments, at fair value [1] 909,582,046 1,100,309,661
Short-term investments held at the broker (restricted), at fair value [2] 71,026,565 102,037,820
Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts (Note 9) 9,001,542 14,408,722
Total Assets 993,013,342 1,221,937,267
Liabilities    
Sponsor’s fees payable 610,547 827,410
Total Liabilities 610,547 827,410
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 7)
Net Assets $ 992,402,795 $ 1,221,109,857
Shares issued and outstanding (in shares) [3] 50,900,000 57,550,000
Net asset value per Share (Note 2G) (in dollars per share) $ 19.50 $ 21.22
[1] Cost of short-term investments: $909,415,903 and $1,099,953,044, respectively.
[2] Cost of short-term investments held at the broker (restricted): $71,031,150 and $101,996,781, respectively.
[3] No par value, unlimited amount authorized.
v3.23.2
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Cost of short-term investments $ 909,415,903 $ 1,099,953,044
Cost of short-term investments held at broker (restricted) $ 71,031,150 $ 101,996,781
Shares, outstanding (in shares) 50,900,000 57,550,000
Shares, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.2
Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Investment Income        
Interest $ 11,771,724 $ 2,968,486 $ 24,212,213 $ 3,416,356
Total investment income 11,771,724 2,968,486 24,212,213 3,416,356
Expenses        
Sponsor’s fees 1,909,342 4,090,111 4,001,756 7,549,937
Brokerage commissions and fees 221,985 387,291 459,935 796,897
Total expenses 2,131,327 4,477,402 4,461,691 8,346,834
Net Investment income (loss) 9,640,397 (1,508,916) 19,750,522 (4,930,478)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)        
Short-term investments 9,643 (4,298) 23,773 (2,959)
Futures contracts (62,297,247) 104,723,600 (62,900,533) 841,486,838
Net realized gain (loss) (62,287,604) 104,719,302 (62,876,760) 841,483,879
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on:        
Short-term investments (36,694) (722,311) (236,097) (690,796)
Futures contracts 20,139,730 (67,121,004) (52,523,952) (291,710,432)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation 20,103,036 (67,843,315) (52,760,049) (292,401,228)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (42,184,568) 36,875,987 (115,636,809) 549,082,651
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ (32,544,171) $ 35,367,071 $ (95,886,287) $ 544,152,173
Net increase (decrease) in net assets per Share (in dollars per share) [1] $ (0.63) $ 0.39 $ (1.79) $ 6.00
[1] Net increase (decrease) in net assets per Share based on average shares outstanding during the period.
v3.23.2
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Net Assets, Beginning of Period $ 1,080,129,847 $ 1,221,109,857 $ 2,141,840,845 $ 1,431,810,115 $ 1,221,109,857 $ 1,431,810,115
Operations            
Net investment gain (loss) 9,640,397 10,110,125 (1,508,916) (3,421,562) 19,750,522 (4,930,478)
Net realized gain (loss) (62,287,604) (589,156) 104,719,302 736,764,577 (62,876,760) 841,483,879
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation 20,103,036 (72,863,085) (67,843,315) (224,557,913) (52,760,049) (292,401,228)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (32,544,171) (63,342,116) 35,367,071 508,785,102 (95,886,287) 544,152,173
Capital Share Transactions            
Contributions for Shares issued 13,609,124 19,639,766 46,891,437 376,347,498    
Distributions for Shares redeemed (68,792,005) (97,277,660) (215,009,316) (175,101,870)    
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (55,182,881) (77,637,894) (168,117,879) 201,245,628    
Increase (decrease) in net assets (87,727,052) (140,980,010) (132,750,808) 710,030,730    
Net Assets, End of Period $ 992,402,795 $ 1,080,129,847 $ 2,009,090,037 $ 2,141,840,845 $ 992,402,795 $ 2,009,090,037
Shares issued and redeemed            
Shares issued (in shares)         1,650,000 20,450,000
Shares redeemed (in shares)         (8,300,000) (17,050,000)
Net increase (decrease) in Shares issued and outstanding (in shares)         (6,650,000) 3,400,000
v3.23.2
Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Cash Flows from Operating Activities        
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ (32,544,171) $ 35,367,071 $ (95,886,287) $ 544,152,173
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Purchases of short-term investments     (4,288,681,752) (7,563,484,350)
Sales/maturities of short-term investments     4,534,348,098 7,008,666,792
Accretion of discount     (24,139,800) (3,416,140)
Net realized (gain) loss on short-term investments (9,643) 4,298 (23,773) 2,959
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on short-term investments 36,694 722,311 236,097 690,796
Change in operating assets and liabilities:        
Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts     5,407,180 0
Receivable for interest income     0 (10,890)
Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts     0 61,753,536
Payable for investment securities purchased     0 (89,994,437)
Sponsor’s fees payable     (216,863) 481,133
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     131,042,900 (41,158,428)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities        
Contributions for Shares issued     33,248,890 423,238,935
Distributions for Shares redeemed     (166,069,665) (390,111,186)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     (132,820,775) 33,127,749
Net decrease in cash     (1,777,875) (8,030,679)
Cash        
Beginning of period, Unrestricted – cash     5,181,064 41,625,574
End of period, Unrestricted – cash $ 3,403,189 $ 33,594,895 $ 3,403,189 $ 33,594,895
v3.23.2
Schedules of Investments (Unaudited)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Schedule of Investments [Text Block]

iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust

Schedules of Investments (Unaudited)

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

June 30, 2023

 

Security Description

 

Face Amount

  

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury bills(a)(b):

        

4.46% – 4.97% due 7/05/23

 $100,000,000  $99,972,743 

4.69% – 4.86% due 7/06/23

  201,000,000   200,917,129 

4.96% – 4.98% due 7/11/23

  179,000,000   178,802,205 

4.98% – 5.21% due 7/13/23

  105,000,000   104,853,984 

5.22% due 7/18/23

  26,000,000   25,945,590 

5.06% – 5.09% due 7/27/23

  43,000,000   42,856,201 

5.17% due 8/08/23

  17,000,000   16,912,748 

5.22% due 8/10/23

  2,000,000   1,989,165 

5.20% due 8/15/23

  36,000,000   35,778,711 

5.14% due 8/24/23

  75,000,000   74,438,833 

5.05% – 5.15% due 9/05/23

  165,000,000   163,495,932 

5.18% due 9/12/23

  35,000,000   34,645,370 
Total U.S. Treasury bills (Cost: $980,447,053)      980,608,611 
         
Total Investments – 98.81%      980,608,611 
Other Assets, Less Liabilities – 1.19%      11,794,184 
Net Assets – 100.00%     $992,402,795 

     


(a)

A portion of the above U.S. Treasury bills are posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions as described in Note 2D.

(b)

Rates shown are discount rates paid at the time of purchase.

 

As of June 30, 2023, the open S&P GSCI-ER futures contracts were as follows:

 

Number of Contracts Expiration Date Current Notional Amount  

Net Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 
35,080 September 18, 2023 $990,276,828  $7,800,746 

  

 

December 31, 2022

 

Security Description

 

Face Amount

  

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury bills(a)(b):

        

3.05%3.89% due 1/03/23

 $94,000,000  $94,000,000 

3.37%3.87% due 1/05/23

  120,000,000   119,975,767 

3.81%4.01% due 1/10/23

  80,000,000   79,943,727 

3.81% due 1/12/23

  35,000,000   34,969,615 

3.80%4.10% due 1/17/23

  170,000,000   169,756,793 

3.56%3.86% due 1/19/23

  71,000,000   70,885,769 

3.68%4.19% due 1/24/23

  255,000,000   254,428,687 

3.72%3.96% due 1/26/23

  68,000,000   67,831,414 

4.09% due 1/31/23

  60,000,000   59,816,134 

3.99%4.01% due 2/07/23

  81,000,000   80,692,100 

4.04% due 2/14/23

  6,000,000   5,971,795 

4.24% due 2/16/23

  45,000,000   44,776,219 

4.22% due 2/21/23

  60,000,000   59,660,552 

3.97% due 2/23/23

  60,000,000   59,638,909 
Total U.S. Treasury bills (Cost: $1,201,949,825)      1,202,347,481 
         
Total Investments – 98.46%      1,202,347,481 
Other Assets, Less Liabilities – 1.54%      18,762,376 
Net Assets – 100.00%     $1,221,109,857 

    


(a)

A portion of the above U.S. Treasury bills are posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions as described in Note 2D.

(b)

Rates shown are discount rates paid at the time of purchase.

 

As of December 31, 2022, the open S&P GSCI-ER futures contracts were as follows:

 

Number of Contracts Expiration Date Current Notional Amount  

Net Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 
38,848 March 15, 2023 $1,215,724,851  $60,324,698 

  

 

v3.23.2
Note 1 - Organization
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Business Description and Basis of Presentation [Text Block]

1 - Organization

 

The iShares S&P GSCI™ Commodity-Indexed Trust (the “Trust”) is a Delaware statutory trust that was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 7, 2006 and commenced operations on July 10, 2006. iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the sponsor of the Trust (the “Sponsor”). The sole member and manager of the Sponsor is BlackRock Asset Management International Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. is the trustee of the Trust (the “Trustee”). The Trust is governed by the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2022 (the “Trust Agreement”), among the Sponsor, the Trustee and Wilmington Trust Company (the “Delaware Trustee”). The Trust issues units of beneficial interest (“Shares”) representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in its net assets.

 

The Trust holds long positions in exchange-traded index futures contracts of various expirations (“Index Futures”) on the S&P GSCI™ Excess Return Index (“S&P GSCI‑ER”). In order to collateralize its Index Futures positions and to reflect the U.S. Treasury component of the S&P GSCI™ Total Return Index (the “Index”), the Trust also holds “Collateral Assets,” which consist of cash, U.S. Treasury securities or other short-term securities and similar securities that are eligible as margin deposits for those Index Futures positions. The Index Futures held by the Trust are listed on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (the “CME”).

 

The Trust seeks to track the results of a fully collateralized investment in futures contracts on an index composed of a diversified group of commodity futures. The Trust seeks to track the investment returns of the Index before payment of the Trust’s expenses and liabilities.

 

The Trust is a commodity pool, as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act (the “CEA”) and the applicable regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”), and is operated by the Sponsor, a commodity pool operator registered with the CFTC. The Sponsor is an indirect subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”). BlackRock Fund Advisors (the “Advisor”), an indirect subsidiary of BlackRock, serves as the commodity trading advisor of the Trust and is registered with the CFTC.

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In the opinion of management, all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the interim period financial statements, have been made. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full-year period. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Trust’s financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on February 23, 2023.

 

The Trust qualifies as an investment company solely for accounting purposes and follows the accounting and reporting guidance under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies, but is not registered, and is not required to be registered, as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

v3.23.2
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

2 - Significant Accounting Policies

 

A.

Basis of Accounting

 

The following significant accounting policies are consistently followed by the Trust in the preparation of its financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Certain statements and captions in the financial statements for the prior periods have been changed to conform to the current financial statement presentation.

 

B.

Investment in Index Futures

 

The Trust seeks to track the results of a fully collateralized investment in futures contracts on an index composed of a diversified group of commodity futures, including energy commodities, precious and industrial metal commodities, agricultural commodities and livestock commodities. The Trust seeks to track the investment returns of the Index before payment of the Trust’s expenses and liabilities.

 

The assets of the Trust consist of Index Futures and cash or other Collateral Assets used to satisfy applicable margin requirements for those Index Futures positions. Index Futures are exchange-traded index futures contracts on the S&P GSCI-ER, and are expected to include contracts of different terms and expirations. The Trust is expected to roll out of existing positions in Index Futures and establish new positions in Index Futures on an ongoing basis. When establishing positions in Index Futures, the Trust is required to deposit cash or other Collateral Assets with the broker as “initial margin.” On a daily basis, the Trust is obligated to pay, or entitled to receive, cash in an amount equal to the change in the daily settlement level of its Index Futures positions. Such payments or receipts are known as variation margin. Variation margin is recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and, if any, shown as variation margin receivable (or payable) on futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. When an Index Futures contract is closed, the Trust records a realized gain or loss based on the difference between the value of the Index Futures contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

 

Index Futures are derivative instruments valued at fair value, which the Trustee has determined to be that day’s announced settlement price on the CME or any such other futures exchange listing Index Futures (the “Exchange”). If there is no announced settlement price for a particular Index Futures contract on that day, the Trustee will use the most recently announced settlement price unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for valuation. The Trust’s derivatives are not designated as hedges, and all changes in the fair value are reflected in the Statements of Operations.

 

For futures contracts, counterparty credit risk is mitigated because futures contracts are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearing house acts as central counterparty to all exchange-traded futures contracts (although customers continue to have credit exposure to the clearing member who holds their account).

 

Please refer to Note 9 for additional disclosures regarding the Trust’s investments in futures contracts.

 

C.

Cash

 

The Trust considers cash as currencies deposited in one or more bank account. Cash is presented on the Statements of Cash Flows as unrestricted cash.

 

D.

Short-Term Investments

 

Short-term investments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities consist principally of short-term fixed income securities with original maturities of one year or less. These investments are valued at fair value.

 

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Trust had restricted short-term investments held at the broker of $71,026,565 and $102,037,820, respectively, which were posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions.

 

E.

Securities Transactions and Income Recognition

 

Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on investment transactions are determined using the specific identification method. Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, is recognized daily on an accrual basis.

 

F.

Income Taxes

 

The Trust is treated as a partnership for federal, state and local income tax purposes.

 

No provision for federal, state, and local income taxes has been made in the accompanying financial statements because the Trust is not subject to income taxes. Shareholders are individually responsible for their own tax payments on their proportionate share of income, gain, loss, deduction, expense and credit.

 

The Sponsor has analyzed the tax positions as of June 30, 2023, inclusive of the open tax return years, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.

 

G.

Calculation of Net Asset Value

 

The net asset value of the Trust on any given day is obtained by subtracting the Trust’s accrued expenses and other liabilities on that day from the value of

 

(1) the Trust’s Index Futures positions and Collateral Assets on that day, (2) the interest earned on those assets by the Trust and (3) any other assets of the Trust, as of 4:00 p.m. (New York time) that day. The Trustee determines the net asset value per Share (the “NAV”) by dividing the net asset value of the Trust on a given day by the number of Shares outstanding at the time the calculation is made. The NAV is calculated each business day on which NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”) is open for regular trading, as soon as practicable after 4:00 p.m. (New York time).

 

H.

Distributions

 

Interest and distributions received by the Trust on its assets may be used to acquire additional Index Futures and Collateral Assets or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, distributed to shareholders. The Trust is under no obligation to make periodic distributions to shareholders.

v3.23.2
Note 3 - Offering of the Shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Equity [Text Block]

3 - Offering of the Shares

 

Shares are issued and redeemed continuously in one or more blocks of 50,000 Shares (the “Baskets”) in exchange for Index Futures and cash (or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, other Collateral Assets in lieu of cash). Only registered broker-dealers who have entered into an authorized participant agreement with the Trust (each, an “Authorized Participant”) may purchase or redeem Baskets. Individual investors that are not Authorized Participants cannot purchase or redeem Shares in direct transactions with the Trust. Authorized Participants may redeem their Shares (as well as Shares on behalf of other investors) at any time before 2:40 p.m. (New York time) on any business day in one or more Baskets. Redemptions of Shares in exchange for baskets of Index Futures and cash (or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, other Collateral Assets in lieu of cash) are treated as sales for financial statement purposes.

 

It is possible that, from time to time, BlackRock and/or funds or other accounts managed by the Trustee or an affiliate (collectively, “Affiliates”) may purchase and hold Shares of the Trust. Affiliates reserve the right, subject to compliance with applicable law, to sell into the market or redeem in Baskets through an Authorized Participant at any time some or all of the Shares of the Trust acquired for their own accounts. A large sale or redemption of Shares of the Trust by Affiliates could significantly reduce the asset size of the Trust, which might have an adverse effect on the Trust and the Shares that remain outstanding.

v3.23.2
Note 4 - Trust Expenses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Expenses [Text Block]

4 - Trust Expenses

 

The Trust is responsible for paying any applicable brokerage commissions and similar transaction fees out of its assets in connection with the roll of Index Futures held by the Trust. These expenses are recorded as brokerage commissions and fees in the Statements of Operations as incurred.

 

The Sponsor pays the amounts that would otherwise be considered the ordinary operating expenses, if any, of the Trust. In return, the Sponsor receives a fee from the Trust that accrues daily and is paid monthly in arrears at an annualized rate equal to 0.75% of the net asset value of the Trust, as calculated before deducting fees and expenses based on the value of the Trust’s assets.

 

The Sponsor has agreed under the Trust Agreement to pay the following administrative, operational and marketing expenses: (1) the fees of the Trustee, the Delaware Trustee, the Advisor, the Trust Administrator, the processing agent and their respective agents, (2) NYSE Arca listing fees, (3) printing and mailing costs, (4) audit fees, (5) fees for registration of the Shares with the SEC, (6) tax reporting costs, (7) license fees and (8) legal expenses relating to the Trust of up to $500,000 annually. Prior to March 31, 2022 the Sponsor had agreed to assume up to $100,000 per annum in legal fees and expenses. The Sponsor may determine in its sole discretion to assume legal fees and expenses of the Trust in excess of the amount required under the Trust Agreement. To the extent that the Sponsor does not voluntarily assume such fees and expenses, they will be the responsibility of the Trust.

v3.23.2
Note 5 - Related Parties
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]

5 - Related Parties

 

The Sponsor, the Trustee and the Advisor are considered to be related parties to the Trust. The Trustee’s and Advisor’s fees are paid by the Sponsor and are not a separate expense of the Trust.

v3.23.2
Note 6 - Indemnification
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Indemnification [Text Block]

6 - Indemnification

 

The Trust Agreement provides that the Trustee shall indemnify the Sponsor, its directors, employees, delegees and agents against, and hold each of them harmless from, any loss, liability, claim, cost, expense or judgment of any kind whatsoever (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) (i) caused by the negligence or bad faith of the Trustee or (ii) arising out of any information furnished in writing to the Sponsor by the Trustee expressly for use in the registration statement, or any amendment thereto or periodic report, filed with the SEC relating to the Shares that is not materially altered by the Sponsor.

 

The Trust Agreement provides that the Sponsor and its shareholders, directors, officers, employees, affiliates (as such term is defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) and subsidiaries and agents shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability, claim, cost, expense or judgment of any kind whatsoever (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with the performance of their obligations under the Trust Agreement or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement and incurred without their (1) negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or (2) reckless disregard of their obligations and duties under the Trust Agreement.

 

The investment advisory agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between the Trust and the Advisor provides that the Advisor and its shareholders, directors, officers, employees, affiliates (as such term is defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) and subsidiaries shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability, cost, expense or judgment (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) arising out of or in connection with the performance of their obligations under the Advisory Agreement or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Advisory Agreement and incurred without their (1) negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or (2) reckless disregard of their obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement.

v3.23.2
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

7 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

In the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred.

v3.23.2
Note 8 - Financial Highlights
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Financial Highlights [Text Block]

8 - Financial Highlights

 

The following financial highlights relate to investment performance and operations for a Share outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

  

Three Months Ended

June 30,

  

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

 

Net asset value per Share, beginning of period

 $20.11  $22.69  $21.22  $17.10 

Net investment income (loss)(a)

  0.19   (0.02)  0.37   (0.05)

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(b)

  (0.80)  0.38   (2.09)  6.00 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

  (0.61)  0.36   (1.72)  5.95 

Net asset value per Share, end of period

 $19.50  $23.05  $19.50  $23.05 
                 

Total return, at net asset value(c)(d)

  (3.03

)%

  1.59

%

  (8.11

)%

  34.80

%

                 

Ratio to average net assets:

 

Net investment income (loss)(e)

  3.79

%

  (0.28

)%

  3.71

%

  (0.49

)%

Expenses(e)

  0.84

%

  0.82

%

  0.84

%

  0.83

%

 


(a)

Based on average Shares outstanding during the period.

(b)

The amounts reported for a Share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses on investments for each period due to the timing of Trust Share transactions in relation to the fluctuating fair values of the Trust’s underlying investments.

(c)

Based on the change in net asset value of a Share during the period.

(d)

Percentage is not annualized.

(e)

Percentage is annualized.

 

v3.23.2
Note 9 - Investing in Index Futures
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]

9 - Investing in Index Futures

 

Substantially all of the Trust’s assets are invested in Index Futures. The Index Futures’ settlement value at expiration is based on the value of the S&P GSCI‑ER at that time. Therefore, the value of the Trust will fluctuate based upon the value of the S&P GSCI-ER and the prices of futures contracts and commodities underlying the S&P GSCI-ER. The commodities markets have historically been extremely volatile. For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022, the average month-end notional amounts of open Index Futures were $1,081,268,844 and $1,745,238,003, respectively.

 

The following table shows the variation margin on open futures contracts, by risk exposure category, on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

  Asset Derivatives Fair Value  Liability Derivatives  Fair Value 
June 30, 2023            
Commodity contracts Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts $9,001,542  Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 
             

December 31, 2022

            
Commodity contracts  Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts $14,408,722  Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 

  

The following table shows the effect of the open futures contracts, by risk exposure category, on the Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

  

Statements of

Operations Location

 

Net Realized

Gain (Loss)

  Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $(62,297,247) $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     20,139,730 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $104,723,600  $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     (67,121,004)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $(62,900,533) $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts      (52,523,952)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $841,486,838  $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     (291,710,432)

   

v3.23.2
Note 10 - Investment Valuation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]

10 - Investment Valuation

 

FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the price the Trust would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Trust’s policy is to value its investments at fair value.

 

Investments in Index Futures are measured at fair value on the basis of that day’s settlement price for Index Futures as announced by the applicable Exchange. If there is no announced settlement price for a particular Index Futures contract on a Business Day, the Trustee uses the most recently announced settlement price unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for valuation.

 

U.S. Treasury bills are valued at the last available bid price received from independent pricing services. In determining the value of a fixed income investment, pricing services may use certain information with respect to transactions in such investments, quotations from dealers, pricing matrixes, market transactions in comparable investments, various relationships observed in the market between investments and calculated yield measures.

 

Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of financial instruments. Inputs may be based on independent market data (“observable inputs”) or they may be internally developed (“unobservable inputs”). These inputs are categorized into a disclosure hierarchy consisting of three broad levels for financial reporting purposes. The level of a value determined for a financial instrument within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

 

Level 1

Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 

 

Level 2

Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not considered to be active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means; and

 

 

Level 3

Unobservable inputs that are unobservable for the asset or liability, including the Trust’s assumptions used in determining the fair value of investments.

 

Fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate the Trust’s net asset value and the prices used by the Trust’s underlying index, which in turn could result in a difference between the Trust’s performance and the performance of the Trust’s underlying index.

 

The following table summarizes the value of each of the Trust’s investments by the fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3   Total 
June 30, 2023                
Futures contracts(a) $7,800,746  $  $  $7,800,746 
U.S. Treasury bills     980,608,611      980,608,611 
                 
December 31, 2022                
Futures contracts(a) $60,324,698  $  $  $60,324,698 
U.S. Treasury bills     1,202,347,481      1,202,347,481 

 


(a)

Shown at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the contracts.

 

v3.23.2
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]

A.

Basis of Accounting

 

The following significant accounting policies are consistently followed by the Trust in the preparation of its financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Certain statements and captions in the financial statements for the prior periods have been changed to conform to the current financial statement presentation.

 

Derivatives, Methods of Accounting, Derivatives Not Designated or Qualifying as Hedges [Policy Text Block]

B.

Investment in Index Futures

 

The Trust seeks to track the results of a fully collateralized investment in futures contracts on an index composed of a diversified group of commodity futures, including energy commodities, precious and industrial metal commodities, agricultural commodities and livestock commodities. The Trust seeks to track the investment returns of the Index before payment of the Trust’s expenses and liabilities.

 

The assets of the Trust consist of Index Futures and cash or other Collateral Assets used to satisfy applicable margin requirements for those Index Futures positions. Index Futures are exchange-traded index futures contracts on the S&P GSCI-ER, and are expected to include contracts of different terms and expirations. The Trust is expected to roll out of existing positions in Index Futures and establish new positions in Index Futures on an ongoing basis. When establishing positions in Index Futures, the Trust is required to deposit cash or other Collateral Assets with the broker as “initial margin.” On a daily basis, the Trust is obligated to pay, or entitled to receive, cash in an amount equal to the change in the daily settlement level of its Index Futures positions. Such payments or receipts are known as variation margin. Variation margin is recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and, if any, shown as variation margin receivable (or payable) on futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. When an Index Futures contract is closed, the Trust records a realized gain or loss based on the difference between the value of the Index Futures contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

 

Index Futures are derivative instruments valued at fair value, which the Trustee has determined to be that day’s announced settlement price on the CME or any such other futures exchange listing Index Futures (the “Exchange”). If there is no announced settlement price for a particular Index Futures contract on that day, the Trustee will use the most recently announced settlement price unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for valuation. The Trust’s derivatives are not designated as hedges, and all changes in the fair value are reflected in the Statements of Operations.

 

For futures contracts, counterparty credit risk is mitigated because futures contracts are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearing house acts as central counterparty to all exchange-traded futures contracts (although customers continue to have credit exposure to the clearing member who holds their account).

 

Please refer to Note 9 for additional disclosures regarding the Trust’s investments in futures contracts.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]

C.

Cash

 

The Trust considers cash as currencies deposited in one or more bank account. Cash is presented on the Statements of Cash Flows as unrestricted cash.

 

Investment, Policy [Policy Text Block]

D.

Short-Term Investments

 

Short-term investments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities consist principally of short-term fixed income securities with original maturities of one year or less. These investments are valued at fair value.

 

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Trust had restricted short-term investments held at the broker of $71,026,565 and $102,037,820, respectively, which were posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions.

 

Securities Transactions Income and Expense Recognition [Policy Text Block]

E.

Securities Transactions and Income Recognition

 

Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on investment transactions are determined using the specific identification method. Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, is recognized daily on an accrual basis.

 

Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]

F.

Income Taxes

 

The Trust is treated as a partnership for federal, state and local income tax purposes.

 

No provision for federal, state, and local income taxes has been made in the accompanying financial statements because the Trust is not subject to income taxes. Shareholders are individually responsible for their own tax payments on their proportionate share of income, gain, loss, deduction, expense and credit.

 

The Sponsor has analyzed the tax positions as of June 30, 2023, inclusive of the open tax return years, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.

 

Calculation of Net Asset Value [Policy Text Block]

G.

Calculation of Net Asset Value

 

The net asset value of the Trust on any given day is obtained by subtracting the Trust’s accrued expenses and other liabilities on that day from the value of

 

(1) the Trust’s Index Futures positions and Collateral Assets on that day, (2) the interest earned on those assets by the Trust and (3) any other assets of the Trust, as of 4:00 p.m. (New York time) that day. The Trustee determines the net asset value per Share (the “NAV”) by dividing the net asset value of the Trust on a given day by the number of Shares outstanding at the time the calculation is made. The NAV is calculated each business day on which NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”) is open for regular trading, as soon as practicable after 4:00 p.m. (New York time).

 

Distributions [Policy Text Block]

H.

Distributions

 

Interest and distributions received by the Trust on its assets may be used to acquire additional Index Futures and Collateral Assets or, in the discretion of the Sponsor, distributed to shareholders. The Trust is under no obligation to make periodic distributions to shareholders.

v3.23.2
Schedules of Investments (Unaudited) (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes Tables  
Investment [Table Text Block]

Security Description

 

Face Amount

  

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury bills(a)(b):

        

4.46% – 4.97% due 7/05/23

 $100,000,000  $99,972,743 

4.69% – 4.86% due 7/06/23

  201,000,000   200,917,129 

4.96% – 4.98% due 7/11/23

  179,000,000   178,802,205 

4.98% – 5.21% due 7/13/23

  105,000,000   104,853,984 

5.22% due 7/18/23

  26,000,000   25,945,590 

5.06% – 5.09% due 7/27/23

  43,000,000   42,856,201 

5.17% due 8/08/23

  17,000,000   16,912,748 

5.22% due 8/10/23

  2,000,000   1,989,165 

5.20% due 8/15/23

  36,000,000   35,778,711 

5.14% due 8/24/23

  75,000,000   74,438,833 

5.05% – 5.15% due 9/05/23

  165,000,000   163,495,932 

5.18% due 9/12/23

  35,000,000   34,645,370 
Total U.S. Treasury bills (Cost: $980,447,053)      980,608,611 
         
Total Investments – 98.81%      980,608,611 
Other Assets, Less Liabilities – 1.19%      11,794,184 
Net Assets – 100.00%     $992,402,795 

Security Description

 

Face Amount

  

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury bills(a)(b):

        

3.05%3.89% due 1/03/23

 $94,000,000  $94,000,000 

3.37%3.87% due 1/05/23

  120,000,000   119,975,767 

3.81%4.01% due 1/10/23

  80,000,000   79,943,727 

3.81% due 1/12/23

  35,000,000   34,969,615 

3.80%4.10% due 1/17/23

  170,000,000   169,756,793 

3.56%3.86% due 1/19/23

  71,000,000   70,885,769 

3.68%4.19% due 1/24/23

  255,000,000   254,428,687 

3.72%3.96% due 1/26/23

  68,000,000   67,831,414 

4.09% due 1/31/23

  60,000,000   59,816,134 

3.99%4.01% due 2/07/23

  81,000,000   80,692,100 

4.04% due 2/14/23

  6,000,000   5,971,795 

4.24% due 2/16/23

  45,000,000   44,776,219 

4.22% due 2/21/23

  60,000,000   59,660,552 

3.97% due 2/23/23

  60,000,000   59,638,909 
Total U.S. Treasury bills (Cost: $1,201,949,825)      1,202,347,481 
         
Total Investments – 98.46%      1,202,347,481 
Other Assets, Less Liabilities – 1.54%      18,762,376 
Net Assets – 100.00%     $1,221,109,857 
Schedule of Derivative Instruments [Table Text Block]
Number of Contracts Expiration Date Current Notional Amount  

Net Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 
35,080 September 18, 2023 $990,276,828  $7,800,746 
Number of Contracts Expiration Date Current Notional Amount  

Net Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 
38,848 March 15, 2023 $1,215,724,851  $60,324,698 
v3.23.2
Note 8 - Financial Highlights (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes Tables  
Financial Highlights [Table Text Block]
  

Three Months Ended

June 30,

  

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

 

Net asset value per Share, beginning of period

 $20.11  $22.69  $21.22  $17.10 

Net investment income (loss)(a)

  0.19   (0.02)  0.37   (0.05)

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(b)

  (0.80)  0.38   (2.09)  6.00 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

  (0.61)  0.36   (1.72)  5.95 

Net asset value per Share, end of period

 $19.50  $23.05  $19.50  $23.05 
                 

Total return, at net asset value(c)(d)

  (3.03

)%

  1.59

%

  (8.11

)%

  34.80

%

                 

Ratio to average net assets:

 

Net investment income (loss)(e)

  3.79

%

  (0.28

)%

  3.71

%

  (0.49

)%

Expenses(e)

  0.84

%

  0.82

%

  0.84

%

  0.83

%

v3.23.2
Note 9 - Investing in Index Futures (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value [Table Text Block]
  Asset Derivatives Fair Value  Liability Derivatives  Fair Value 
June 30, 2023            
Commodity contracts Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts $9,001,542  Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 
             

December 31, 2022

            
Commodity contracts  Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts $14,408,722  Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Table Text Block]
  

Statements of

Operations Location

 

Net Realized

Gain (Loss)

  Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $(62,297,247) $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     20,139,730 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $104,723,600  $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     (67,121,004)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $(62,900,533) $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts      (52,523,952)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022          
Commodity contracts Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $841,486,838  $ 
  Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts     (291,710,432)
v3.23.2
Note 10 - Investment Valuation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Notes Tables  
Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share [Table Text Block]
  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3   Total 
June 30, 2023                
Futures contracts(a) $7,800,746  $  $  $7,800,746 
U.S. Treasury bills     980,608,611      980,608,611 
                 
December 31, 2022                
Futures contracts(a) $60,324,698  $  $  $60,324,698 
U.S. Treasury bills     1,202,347,481      1,202,347,481 
v3.23.2
Schedules of Investments (Unaudited) - Investments (Details) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Total U.S. Treasury bills and notes $ 980,608,611   $ 1,202,347,481      
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 11,794,184   18,762,376      
Net Assets – 100.00% 992,402,795 $ 1,080,129,847 1,221,109,857 $ 2,009,090,037 $ 2,141,840,845 $ 1,431,810,115
United States Treasury Bills 4.46% – 4.97% due 7/05/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 100,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 99,972,743          
United States Treasury Bills 3.05% – 3.89% due 1/03/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     94,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     94,000,000      
United States Treasury Bills 4.69% – 4.86% due 7/06/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 201,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 200,917,129          
United States Treasury Bills 3.37% – 3.87% due 1/05/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     120,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     119,975,767      
United States Treasury Bills 4.96% – 4.98% due 7/11/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 179,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 178,802,205          
United States Treasury Bills 3.81% – 4.01% due 1/10/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     80,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     79,943,727      
United States Treasury Bills 4.98% – 5.21% due 7/13/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 105,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 104,853,984          
United States Treasury Bills 3.81% due 1/12/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     35,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     34,969,615      
United States Treasury Bills 3.80% – 4.10% due 1/17/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     170,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     169,756,793      
United States Treasury Bills 5.22% due 7/18/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 26,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 25,945,590          
United States Treasury Bills 3.56% – 3.86% due 1/19/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     71,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     70,885,769      
United States Treasury Bills 5.06% – 5.19% due 7/27/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 43,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 42,856,201          
United States Treasury Bills 3.68% – 4.19% due 1/24/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     255,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     254,428,687      
United States Treasury Bills 5.17% due 8/08/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 17,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 16,912,748          
United States Treasury Bills 5.22% due 8/10/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 2,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 1,989,165          
United States Treasury Bills 3.72% – 3.96% due 1/26/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     68,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     67,831,414      
United States Treasury Bills 5.20% due 8/15/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 36,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 35,778,711          
United States Treasury Bills 4.09% due 1/31/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     60,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     59,816,134      
United States Treasury Bills 5.14% due 8/24/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 75,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 74,438,833          
United States Treasury Bills 3.99% – 4.01% due 2/07/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     81,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     80,692,100      
United States Treasury Bills 5.05% – 5.15% due 9/05/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 165,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 163,495,932          
United States Treasury Bills 4.04% due 2/14/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     6,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     5,971,795      
United States Treasury Bills 4.24% due 2/16/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     45,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     44,776,219      
United States Treasury Bills 5.18% due 9/12/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2] 35,000,000          
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2] 34,645,370          
United States Treasury Bills 4.22% due 2/21/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     60,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     59,660,552      
United States Treasury Bills 3.97% due 2/23/23 [Member]            
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, face amount [1],[2]     60,000,000      
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, fair value [1],[2]     59,638,909      
US Treasury Bill Securities [Member]            
Total U.S. Treasury bills and notes $ 980,608,611   $ 1,202,347,481      
[1] A portion of the above U.S. Treasury bills are posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions as described in Note 2D.
[2] Rates shown are discount rates paid at the time of purchase.
v3.23.2
Schedules of Investments (Unaudited) - Investments (Details) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Cost of short-term investments $ 909,415,903 $ 1,099,953,044
Liabilities percentage of net asset value 1.19% 1.54%
Total percentage of net asset value 100.00% 100.00%
United States Treasury Bills 4.46% – 4.97% due 7/05/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Jul. 05, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 4.46% – 4.97% due 7/05/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 4.46%  
United States Treasury Bills 4.46% – 4.97% due 7/05/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 4.97%  
United States Treasury Bills 3.05% – 3.89% due 1/03/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 01, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.05% – 3.89% due 1/03/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.05%
United States Treasury Bills 3.05% – 3.89% due 1/03/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.89%
United States Treasury Bills 4.69% – 4.86% due 7/06/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Jul. 06, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 4.69% – 4.86% due 7/06/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 4.69%  
United States Treasury Bills 4.69% – 4.86% due 7/06/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 4.86%  
United States Treasury Bills 3.37% – 3.87% due 1/05/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 05, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.37% – 3.87% due 1/05/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.37%
United States Treasury Bills 3.37% – 3.87% due 1/05/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.87%
United States Treasury Bills 4.96% – 4.98% due 7/11/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Jul. 11, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 4.96% – 4.98% due 7/11/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 4.96%  
United States Treasury Bills 4.96% – 4.98% due 7/11/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 4.98%  
United States Treasury Bills 3.81% – 4.01% due 1/10/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 10, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.81% – 4.01% due 1/10/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.81%
United States Treasury Bills 3.81% – 4.01% due 1/10/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.01%
United States Treasury Bills 4.98% – 5.21% due 7/13/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Jul. 13, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 4.98% – 5.21% due 7/13/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 4.98%  
United States Treasury Bills 4.98% – 5.21% due 7/13/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.21%  
United States Treasury Bills 3.81% due 1/12/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.81%
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 12, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.80% – 4.10% due 1/17/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 17, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.80% – 4.10% due 1/17/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.80%
United States Treasury Bills 3.80% – 4.10% due 1/17/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.10%
United States Treasury Bills 5.22% due 7/18/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.22%  
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Jul. 18, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 3.56% – 3.86% due 1/19/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 19, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.56% – 3.86% due 1/19/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.56%
United States Treasury Bills 3.56% – 3.86% due 1/19/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.86%
United States Treasury Bills 5.06% – 5.19% due 7/27/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Jul. 27, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 5.06% – 5.19% due 7/27/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.06%  
United States Treasury Bills 5.06% – 5.19% due 7/27/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.09%  
United States Treasury Bills 3.68% – 4.19% due 1/24/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 24, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.68% – 4.19% due 1/24/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.68%
United States Treasury Bills 3.68% – 4.19% due 1/24/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.19%
United States Treasury Bills 5.17% due 8/08/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.17%  
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Aug. 08, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 5.22% due 8/10/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.22%  
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Aug. 10, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 3.72% – 3.96% due 1/26/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 26, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.72% – 3.96% due 1/26/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.72%
United States Treasury Bills 3.72% – 3.96% due 1/26/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.96%
United States Treasury Bills 5.20% due 8/15/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.20%  
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Aug. 15, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 4.09% due 1/31/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.09%
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Jan. 31, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 5.14% due 8/24/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.14%  
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Aug. 24, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 3.99% – 4.01% due 2/07/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Feb. 07, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 3.99% – 4.01% due 2/07/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.99%
United States Treasury Bills 3.99% – 4.01% due 2/07/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.01%
United States Treasury Bills 5.05% – 5.15% due 9/05/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Sep. 05, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 5.05% – 5.15% due 9/05/23 [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.05%  
United States Treasury Bills 5.05% – 5.15% due 9/05/23 [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.15%  
United States Treasury Bills 4.04% due 2/14/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.04%
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Feb. 14, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 4.24% due 2/16/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.24%
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Feb. 16, 2023
United States Treasury Bills 5.18% due 9/12/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2] 5.18%  
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2] Sep. 12, 2023  
United States Treasury Bills 4.22% due 2/21/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   4.22%
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Feb. 21, 2023
US Treasury Bill Securities [Member]    
Cost of short-term investments $ 980,447,053 $ 1,201,949,825
Percentage of net asset value 98.81% 98.46%
United States Treasury Bills 3.97% due 2/23/23 [Member]    
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, effective rate [1],[2]   3.97%
U.S. Treasury bills and notes, due date [1],[2]   Feb. 23, 2023
[1] A portion of the above U.S. Treasury bills are posted as margin for the Trust’s Index Futures positions as described in Note 2D.
[2] Rates shown are discount rates paid at the time of purchase.
v3.23.2
Schedules of Investments (Unaudited) - Open S&P GSCI ER Index Futures Contracts (Details)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Number of contracts 35,080 38,848
Expiration date Sep. 18, 2023 Mar. 15, 2023
Current notional amount $ 990,276,828 $ 1,215,724,851
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) $ 7,800,746 $ 60,324,698
v3.23.2
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Deposits with Clearing Organizations and Others, Securities [1] $ 71,026,565 $ 102,037,820
[1] Cost of short-term investments held at the broker (restricted): $71,031,150 and $101,996,781, respectively.
v3.23.2
Note 3 - Offering of the Shares (Details Textual)
Jun. 30, 2023
shares
Shares Prescribed Aggregation (in shares) 50,000
v3.23.2
Note 4 - Trust Expenses (Details Textual) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2021
Sponsors Fee Annualized Accrual Rate Based on Net Asset Value of Trust 0.75%  
Maximum [Member]    
Legal Fees Per Year Maximum $ 500,000 $ 100,000
v3.23.2
Note 8 - Financial Highlights - Net Asset Value and Financial Highlights (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Net asset value per Share, beginning of period (in dollars per share) $ 20.11 $ 22.69 $ 21.22 $ 17.10
Net investment income (loss) (in dollars per share) [1] 0.19 (0.02) 0.37 (0.05)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (in dollars per share) [2] (0.80) 0.38 (2.09) 6.00
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations (in dollars per share) (0.61) 0.36 (1.72) 5.95
Net asset value per Share, end of period (in dollars per share) $ 19.50 $ 23.05 $ 19.50 $ 23.05
Total return, at net asset value [3],[4] (3.03%) 1.59% (8.11%) 34.80%
Ratio to average net assets:        
Net investment income (loss) [5] 3.79% (0.28%) 3.71% (0.49%)
Expenses [5] 0.84% 0.82% 0.84% 0.83%
[1] Based on average Shares outstanding during the period.
[2] The amounts reported for a Share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses on investments for each period due to the timing of Trust Share transactions in relation to the fluctuating fair values of the Trust’s underlying investments.
[3] Based on the change in net asset value of a Share during the period.
[4] Percentage is not annualized.
[5] Percentage is annualized.
v3.23.2
Note 9 - Investing in Index Futures (Details Textual) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Average Month-End Notional Amount of Derivative Contracts $ 1,081,268,844 $ 1,745,238,003
v3.23.2
Note 9 - Investing in Index Futures - Effect of the Futures Contracts, by Risk Exposure Category, on the Statements of Financial Condition (Details) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 9,001,542 $ 14,408,722
Commodity Contract [Member] | Receivable for Variation Margin on Open Futures Contracts [Member]    
Receivable for variation margin on open futures contracts 9,001,542 14,408,722
Commodity Contract [Member] | Payable for Variation Margin on Open Futures Contracts [Member]    
Payable for variation margin on open futures contracts $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.2
Note 9 - Investing in Index Futures - Effect of the Futures Contracts, by Risk Exposure Category, on the Statements of Operations (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts $ (62,297,247) $ 104,723,600 $ (62,900,533) $ 841,486,838
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts 20,139,730 (67,121,004) (52,523,952) (291,710,432)
Commodity Contract [Member] | Net Realized Gain Loss from Futures Contracts [Member]        
Net realized gain (loss) from futures contracts (62,297,247) 104,723,600 (62,900,533) 841,486,838
Commodity Contract [Member] | Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation Depreciation on Futures Contracts [Member]        
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts $ 20,139,730 $ (67,121,004) $ (52,523,952) $ (291,710,432)
v3.23.2
Note 10 - Investment Valuation - Valuation of the Trust's Investments by the Fair Value Hierarchy (Details) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Futures [Member]    
Investment, fair value [1] $ 7,800,746 $ 60,324,698
US Treasury Bill Securities [Member]    
Investment, fair value 980,608,611 1,202,347,481
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Futures [Member]    
Investment, fair value [1] 7,800,746 60,324,698
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | US Treasury Bill Securities [Member]    
Investment, fair value 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Futures [Member]    
Investment, fair value [1] 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | US Treasury Bill Securities [Member]    
Investment, fair value 980,608,611 1,202,347,481
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Futures [Member]    
Investment, fair value [1] 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | US Treasury Bill Securities [Member]    
Investment, fair value $ 0 $ 0
[1] Shown at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the contracts.

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