Unico American Corporation (NASDAQ: UNAM) (“Unico,” the
“Company”) announced today its consolidated financial results for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. For the three months
ended June 30, 2019, net loss was $276,677 ($0.05 diluted loss per
share) compared to net income of $168,297 ($0.03 diluted income per
share) for the three months ended June 30, 2018. For the six months
ended June 30, 2019, net loss was $947,751 ($0.18 diluted loss per
share) compared to net loss of $2,038,955 ($0.38 diluted loss per
share) for the six months ended June 30, 2018. Book value per share
was $10.72 and $10.54 at June 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018,
respectively.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30
Increase (Decrease)
2019
2018
$
%
Direct written premium
$
9,454,402
$
7,786,199
$
1,668,203
21
%
Net investment income
$
530,747
$
452,606
$
78,141
17
%
Gross commission and fees
$
527,825
$
671,449
$
(143,624
)
(21
)%
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
$
5,058,951
$
4,929,203
$
129,748
3
%
Policy acquisition costs
$
1,289,481
$
1,515,476
$
(225,995
)
(15
)%
The increase in direct written premium during the three months
ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to growth in the
Transportation underwriting vertical for Crusader Insurance Company
(“Crusader”), the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary.
The increase in net investment income during the three months
ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to an increase in the yield
on average invested assets.
The decrease in gross commission and fees during the three
months ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to decreases in
policy fee income, resulting from declining policy counts, and in
health insurance program commission income.
The increase in loss and loss adjustment expenses during the
three months ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to higher
frequency and severity of Transportation liability claims and
higher severity of Food, Beverage & Entertainment liability
claims for insured events of current year.
The decrease in policy acquisition costs during the three months
ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to a decrease in net earned
premium. The ratio of policy acquisition costs to net earned
premium decreased slightly from the three months ended June 30,
2018, to the three months ended June 30, 2019.
Six Months Ended June 30
Increase (Decrease)
2019
2018
$
%
Direct written premium
$
17,983,583
$
16,442,342
$
1,541,241
9
%
Net investment income
$
1,063,384
$
897,404
$
165,980
18
%
Gross commission and fees
$
1,075,270
$
1,278,106
$
(202,836
)
(16
)%
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
$
10,213,394
$
12,730,960
$
(2,517,566
)
(20
)%
Policy acquisition costs
$
2,376,194
$
3,136,981
$
(760,787
)
(24
)%
The increase in direct written premium during the six months
ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to growth in the
Transportation underwriting vertical for Crusader.
The increase in net investment income during the six months
ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to an increase in the yield
on average invested assets.
The decrease in gross commission and fees during the six months
ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to decreases in policy fee
income, resulting from declining policy counts, and in health
insurance program commission income.
The decrease in loss and loss adjustment expenses during the six
months ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to lower frequency
and severity of Apartments & Commercial Buildings and
Transportation liability claims for insured events of prior
years.
The decrease in policy acquisition costs during the six months
ended June 30, 2019, was due primarily to a decrease in net earned
premium. The ratio of policy acquisition costs to net earned
premium decreased slightly from the six months ended June 30, 2018,
to the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Management Commentary
“We posted a modest loss for the quarter in part due to the
lower net earned premium associated with our lower direct written
premium in 2018,” said Cary L. Cheldin, Unico’s President and Chief
Executive Officer.
“On a positive note, our direct written premium grew 21% during
this quarter, compared to the same period of 2018, through
improvements in rate adequacy and expansion of niche programs in
which we see profit opportunities. We continue to believe that the
renewed emphasis on underwriting discipline implemented over the
past 18 months will impact our loss ratios favorably. Our
investment portfolio repositioning, which started in April 2017,
will be substantially complete by the end of this year, and should
further contribute to our investment income and yield.”
Definitions and Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Written premium is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined,
under the statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by
the California Department of Insurance, as the contractually
determined amount charged by the insurance company to the
policyholder for the effective period of the contract based on the
expectation of risk, policy benefits, and expenses associated with
the coverage provided by the terms of the policies. Written premium
is a required statutory measure. Written premium is defined under
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in
Accounting Standards Codification Topic 405, “Liabilities,” as
“premiums on all policies an entity has issued in a period.” Earned
premium, the most directly comparable GAAP measure to written
premium, represents the portion of written premium that is
recognized as income in the financial statements for the period
presented and earned on a pro-rata basis over the terms of the
policies. Written premium is intended to reflect production levels
and is meant as supplemental information and not intended to
replace earned premium. Such information should be read in
conjunction with the GAAP financial results.
The following is a reconciliation of direct written premium
(before premium ceded to reinsurers) to net earned premium (after
premium ceded to reinsurers):
Three Months Ended June 30
Six Months Ended June 30
2019
2018
2019
2018
Direct written premium
$
9,454,402
$
7,786,199
$
17,983,583
$
16,442,342
Less: written premium ceded to
reinsurers
(1,732,839
)
(1,690,611
)
(3,416,529
)
(3,442,442
)
Net written premium
7,721,563
6,095,588
14,567,054
12,999,900
Change in direct unearned premium
(1,200,032
)
1,230,382
(1,761,809
)
1,944,306
Change in ceded unearned premium
(3,419
)
36,975
(22,983
)
100,366
Net earned premium
$
6,518,112
$
7,362,945
$
12,782,262
$
15,044,572
About Unico
Headquartered in Calabasas, California, Unico is an insurance
holding company that underwrites property and casualty insurance
through its insurance company subsidiary; provides property,
casualty and health insurance through its agency subsidiaries; and
through its other subsidiaries provides insurance premium financing
and membership association services. Unico has conducted the
majority of its operations through its subsidiary, Crusader
Insurance Company, since 1985. For more information concerning
Crusader Insurance Company, please visit the Crusader’s Web site at
www.crusaderinsurance.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain “forward-looking statements”
within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (or “the
Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (or “the Exchange Act”). In this context,
forward-looking statements are not historical facts and include
statements about the Company plans, objectives, beliefs and
expectations. Forward-looking statements include statements
preceded by, followed by, or that include the words “believes,”
“expects,” “anticipates,” “seeks,” “plans,” “estimates,” “intends,”
“projects,” “targets,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “will,” “can,”
“can have,” “likely,” the negatives thereof or similar words and
expressions.
Forward-looking statements are only predictions and are not
guarantees of future performance. These statements are based on
current expectations and assumptions involving judgments about,
among other things, future economic, competitive and market
conditions and future business decisions, all of which are
difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are
beyond the Company’s control. These predictions are also affected
by known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that
may cause the Company’s actual results to be materially different
from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement.
Many of these factors are beyond the Company’s ability to control
or predict. The Company’s actual results could differ materially
from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements
due to a number of factors. Such factors include, but are not
limited to, failure to meet minimum capital and surplus
requirements; vulnerability to significant catastrophic property
loss; a change in accounting standards issued by the Financial
Accounting Standards Board; ability to adjust claims accurately;
insufficiency of loss and loss adjustment expense reserves to cover
future losses; changes in federal or state tax laws; ability to
realize deferred tax assets; ability to accurately underwrite risks
and charge adequate premium; ability to obtain reinsurance or
collect from reinsurers and or losses in excess of reinsurance
limits; extensive regulation and legislative changes; reliance on
subsidiaries to satisfy obligations; downgrade in financial
strength rating by A.M. Best; changes in interest rates;
investments subject to credit, prepayment and other risks;
geographic concentration; reliance on independent insurance agents
and brokers; insufficient reserve for doubtful accounts;
litigation; enforceability of exclusions and limitations in
policies; reliance on information technology systems; ability to
prevent or detect acts of fraud with disclosure controls and
procedures; change in general economic conditions; dependence on
key personnel; ability to attract, develop and retain employees and
maintain appropriate staffing levels; insolvency, financial
difficulties, or default in performance of obligations by parties
with significant contracts or relationships; ability to effectively
compete; maximization of long-term value and no focus on short-term
earnings expectations; control by a small number of shareholders;
failure to maintain effective system of internal controls; and
difficulty in effecting a change of control or sale of any
subsidiaries.
Please see Part I - Item 1A – “Risk Factors” in the Company’s
2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), as well as other documents the
Company files with the SEC from time-to-time, for other important
factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ
materially from its current expectations and from the
forward-looking statements discussed herein. Because of these and
other risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. In addition,
these statements speak only as of the date of this press release
and, except as may be required by law, the Company undertakes no
obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking
statements for any reason.
Financial Tables Follow –
UNICO AMERICAN CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
SHEETS
($ in thousands)
June 30
December 31
2019
2018
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Investments
Available-for-sale:
Fixed maturities, at fair value (amortized
cost: June 30, 2019 $80,207; December 31, 2018 $78,303)
$
81,271
$
76,910
Held-to-maturity:
Fixed maturities, at amortized cost (fair
value: June 30, 2019 $4,782; December 31, 2018 $7,126)
4,782
7,126
Short‑term investments, at fair value
200
4,691
Total Investments
86,253
88,727
Cash and cash equivalents
5,591
4,918
Accrued investment income
410
394
Receivables, net
4,739
3,933
Reinsurance recoverable:
Paid losses and loss adjustment
expenses
455
(1
)
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses
11,139
9,532
Deferred policy acquisition costs
3,629
3,490
Property and equipment, net
9,910
9,692
Deferred income taxes
4,089
4,375
Other assets
257
557
Total Assets
$
126,472
$
125,617
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses
$
49,830
$
51,657
Unearned premiums
17,726
15,965
Advance premium and premium deposits
360
234
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,650
1,845
Total Liabilities
69,566
69,701
Commitments and contingencies
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
Common stock, no par – authorized
10,000,000 shares; 5,306,747 and 5,307,103 shares issued and
outstanding at June 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018,
respectively
3,773
3,773
Accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss)
840
(1,100
)
Retained earnings
52,293
53,243
Total Stockholders’ Equity
56,906
55,916
Total Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
$
126,472
$
125,617
UNICO AMERICAN CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
($ in thousands, except per
share)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30
June 30
2019
2018
2019
2018
REVENUES
Insurance company operation:
Net earned premium
$
6,518
$
7,363
$
12,782
$
15,045
Investment income
531
453
1,063
897
Net realized investment losses
(5
)
-
(12
)
-
Other income (loss)
169
112
(92
)
168
Total Insurance Company Operation
7,213
7,928
13,741
16,110
Other insurance operations:
Gross commissions and fees
528
671
1,075
1,278
Finance charges and fees earned
54
34
104
52
Other income
-
10
11
10
Total Revenues
7,795
8,643
14,931
17,450
EXPENSES
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
5,059
4,929
10,214
12,731
Policy acquisition costs
1,290
1,515
2,376
3,137
Salaries and employee benefits
1,013
1,127
2,041
2,415
Commissions to agents/brokers
41
41
91
82
Other operating expenses
735
744
1,364
1,610
Total Expenses
8,138
8,356
16,086
19,975
Income (loss) before taxes
(343
)
287
(1,155
)
(2,525
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
(66
)
119
(207
)
(486
)
Net Income (Loss)
$
(277
)
$
168
$
(948
)
$
(2,039
)
PER SHARE
DATA:
Basic
Earnings (loss) per share
$
(0.05
)
$
0.03
$
(0.18
)
$
(0.38
)
Weighted average shares
5,306,938
5,307,133
5,307,021
5,307,133
Diluted
Earnings (loss) per share
$
(0.05
)
$
0.03
$
(0.18
)
$
(0.38
)
Weighted average shares
5,306,938
5,307,133
5,307,021
5,307,133
UNICO AMERICAN CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
($ in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30
2019
2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net Loss
$
(948
)
$
(2,039
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
cash from operations:
Depreciation and amortization
270
282
Bond amortization, net
(5
)
129
Bad debt expense
(21
)
-
Net realized investment losses
12
-
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Net receivables and accrued investment
income
(801
)
1,627
Reinsurance recoverable
(2,063
)
(378
)
Deferred policy acquisitions costs
(139
)
445
Other assets
300
(50
)
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses
(1,827
)
989
Unearned premium
1,761
(1,944
)
Advance premium and premium deposits
126
32
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
(195
)
(699
)
Deferred income taxes
(231
)
(495
)
Net Cash Used by Operating Activities
(3,761
)
(2,101
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of fixed maturity investments
(6,743
)
(10,735
)
Proceeds from maturity of fixed maturity
investments
3,703
8,741
Proceeds from sale or call of fixed
maturity investments
3,473
1,000
Net decrease in short-term investments
4,491
1,648
Additions to property and equipment
(488
)
(85
)
Net Cash Provided by Investing
Activities
4,436
569
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repurchase of common stock
(2
)
-
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities
(2
)
-
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
673
(1,532
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period
4,918
9,367
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of
Period
$
5,591
$
7,835
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest
-
-
Income taxes
$
9
$
9
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190814005742/en/
Michael Budnitsky Chief Financial Officer 818-591-9800
Unico American (NASDAQ:UNAM)
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