Subject
to Completion
Preliminary
Pricing Supplement dated October 3, 2022
Pricing Supplement
dated October , 2022
(To the Prospectus dated May 23,
2022, the Prospectus Supplement dated June 27, 2022
and the Underlying Supplement dated
June 27, 2022) |
Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration No.
333-265158 |
|
$●
Leveraged Barrier Notes due April 8, 2027
Linked to the Performance of a Basket
Global Medium-Term Notes,
Series A |
Unlike ordinary debt securities, the Notes do not pay interest and
do not guarantee any return of principal at maturity. Instead, as described below, the Notes offer leveraged exposure to potential appreciation
of the Basket from the Initial Basket Value to the Final Basket Value. Investors should be willing to forgo dividend payments and, if
the Final Basket Value is less than the Barrier Value, be willing to lose a significant portion or all of their investment at maturity.
Terms used in this pricing supplement,
but not defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the prospectus supplement.
Issuer: |
Barclays Bank PLC |
Denominations: |
Minimum denomination of $1,000, and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof |
Initial Valuation Date: |
October 3, 2022. With respect to each Basket Component, the Initial Component Value is the Closing Value of that Basket Component on September 30, 2022 and is not the Closing Value of that Basket Component on the Initial Valuation Date. |
Issue Date: |
October 6, 2022 |
Final Valuation Date:† |
April 5, 2027 |
Maturity Date:† |
April 8, 2027 |
Reference Assets:* |
An unequally weighted basket (the “Basket”) consisting of the STOXX® Europe 600 Index (the “SXXP Index”), the Nikkei 225 Index (the “NKY Index”) and the S&P/ASX 200 Index (the “AS51 Index”) (each, a “Basket Component” and together, the “Basket Components”) in weighted allocations as set forth in the following table: |
|
Basket Component |
Bloomberg Ticker |
Weight |
Initial Component Value(1) |
|
SXXP Index |
SXXP<Index> |
67.50% |
387.85 |
|
NKY Index |
NKY<Index> |
25.00% |
25,937.21 |
|
AS51 Index |
AS51<Index> |
7.50% |
6,474.198 |
|
(1) With respect to each Basket Component, the Closing Value of that Basket Component on September 30, 2022. The Initial Component Value for each Basket Component is not the Closing Value of that Basket Component on the Initial Valuation Date. |
Payment at Maturity: |
You will receive on the Maturity Date a cash payment per $1,000
principal amount Note determined as follows:
§
If the Final Basket Value is greater than the Initial Basket Value, you will receive a payment per $1,000 principal amount
Note calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Basket Return ×
Upside Leverage Factor)
§
If the Final Basket Value is less than or equal to the Initial Basket Value but greater than or equal
to the Barrier Value, you will receive a payment of $1,000 per $1,000 principal amount Note.
§
If the Final Basket Value is less than the Barrier Value, you will receive an amount per $1,000 principal amount Note
calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Basket
Return)
If the Final Basket Value is less than the Barrier Value,
your Notes will be fully exposed to the decline of the Basket from the Initial Basket Value to the Final Basket Value and you will lose
some or all of your investment at maturity. Any payment on the Notes, including any repayment of principal, is not guaranteed by any
third party and is subject to (a) the creditworthiness of Barclays Bank PLC and (b) the risk of exercise of any U.K. Bail-in Power (as
described on page PS- 4 of this pricing supplement) by the relevant U.K. resolution authority. See “Selected Risk Considerations”
and “Consent to U.K. Bail-in Power” in this pricing supplement and “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus
supplement. |
Consent to U.K. Bail-in Power: |
Notwithstanding and to the exclusion of any other term of the Notes or any other agreements, arrangements or understandings between Barclays Bank PLC and any holder or beneficial owner of the Notes, by acquiring the Notes, each holder and beneficial owner of the Notes acknowledges, accepts, agrees to be bound by, and consents to the exercise of, any U.K. Bail-in Power by the relevant U.K. resolution authority. See “Consent to U.K. Bail-in Power” on page PS-4 of this pricing supplement. |
Upside Leverage Factor: |
2.15 |
Barrier Value: |
75, which is 75.00% of the Initial Basket Value |
(Terms of the Notes continue on the next page)
|
Initial
Issue Price(1)(2) |
Price
to Public |
Agent’s
Commission(3) |
Proceeds
to Barclays Bank PLC |
Per Note |
$1,000 |
100% |
0.60% |
99.40% |
Total |
$● |
$● |
$● |
$● |
| (1) | Because
dealers who purchase the Notes for sale to certain fee-based advisory accounts may forgo
some or all selling concessions, fees or commissions, the public offering price for investors
purchasing the Notes in such fee-based advisory accounts may be between $994.00 and $1,000
per Note. Investors that hold their Notes in fee-based advisory or trust accounts may be
charged fees by the investment advisor or manager of such account based on the amount of
assets held in those accounts, including the Notes. |
| (2) | Our
estimated value of the Notes on the Initial Valuation Date, based on our internal pricing
models, is expected to be between $952.00 and $972.00 per Note. The estimated value is expected
to be less than the initial issue price of the Notes. See “Additional Information Regarding
Our Estimated Value of the Notes” on page PS-5 of this pricing supplement. |
| (3) | Barclays
Capital Inc. will receive commissions from the Issuer of up to $6.00 per $1,000 principal
amount Note. Barclays Capital Inc. will use these commissions to pay variable selling concessions
or fees (including custodial or clearing fees) to other dealers. The actual commission received
by Barclays Capital Inc. will be equal to the selling concession paid to such dealers. |
Investing in the Notes involves a number of risks.
See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-9 of the prospectus supplement and “Selected
Risk Considerations” beginning on page PS-9 of this pricing supplement.
The Notes will not be listed on any U.S. securities
exchange or quotation system. Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these Notes or determined that this pricing supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation
to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The Notes constitute our unsecured and unsubordinated obligations.
The Notes are not deposit liabilities of Barclays Bank PLC and are not covered by the U.K. Financial Services Compensation
Scheme or insured by the U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or deposit insurance
agency of the United States, the United Kingdom or any other jurisdiction.
(Terms of the Notes continued from previous page)
Basket Return: |
Final Basket Value – Initial Basket
Value
Initial Basket Value |
Initial Basket Value: |
100 |
Final Basket Value: |
The Final Basket Value will be calculated as follows:
100 × [1+ (Basket Component Return of
the SXXP Index × 67.50%) + (Basket Component Return of the NKY Index × 25.00%) + (Basket Component Return of the AS51 Index
× 7.50%)] |
Basket Component Return: |
With respect to each Basket Component, an amount calculated as
follows:
Final Component Value – Initial Component
Value
Initial Component Value |
Final Component Value: |
With respect to each Basket Component, the Closing Value of that Basket Component on the Final Valuation Date |
Closing Value:* |
With respect to each Basket Component, Closing Value has the meaning assigned to “closing level” set forth under “Reference Assets—Indices—Special Calculation Provisions” in the prospectus supplement |
Calculation Agent: |
Barclays Bank PLC |
CUSIP / ISIN: |
06748XXC0 / US06748XXC00 |
| * | If a Basket
Component is discontinued or if the sponsor of a Basket Component fails to publish that Basket
Component, the Calculation Agent may select a successor index or, if no successor index is
available, will calculate the value to be used as the Closing Value of that Basket Component.
In addition, the Calculation Agent will calculate the value to be used as the Closing Value
of a Basket Component in the event of certain changes in or modifications to that Basket
Component. For more information, see “Reference Assets—Indices—Adjustments
Relating to Securities with an Index as a Reference Asset” and “Reference Assets—Baskets—Adjustments
Relating to Securities Linked to a Basket” in the accompanying prospectus supplement. |
| † | The
Final Valuation Date may be postponed if the Final Valuation Date is not a scheduled trading
day with respect to any Basket Component or if a market disruption event occurs with respect
to any Basket Component on the Final Valuation Date as described under “Reference Assets—Indices—Market
Disruption Events for Securities with an Index of Equity Securities as a Reference Asset”
and “Reference Assets—Baskets—Scheduled Trading Days and Market Disruption
Events for Securities Linked to a Basket of Equity Securities, Exchange-Traded Funds and/or
Indices of Equity Securities” in the accompanying prospectus supplement. In addition,
the Maturity Date will be postponed if that day is not a business day or if the Final Valuation
Date is postponed as described under “Terms of the Notes—Payment Dates”
in the accompanying prospectus supplement. |
ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE OFFERING OF THE NOTES
You should read this pricing supplement together with the prospectus
dated May 23, 2022, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement dated June 27, 2022 relating to our Global Medium-Term Notes, Series
A, of which these Notes are a part, and the underlying supplement dated June 27, 2022. This pricing supplement, together with the documents
listed below, contains the terms of the Notes and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written
materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures,
brochures or other educational materials of ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth under “Risk
Factors” in the prospectus supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations” in this pricing supplement, as the Notes involve
risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors
before you invest in the Notes.
You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as
follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):
| · | Prospectus dated May 23, 2022: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/312070/000119312522157585/d337542df3asr.htm
| · | Prospectus Supplement dated June 27, 2022: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000312070/000095010322011301/dp169388_424b2-prosupp.htm
| · | Underlying Supplement dated June 27, 2022: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000312070/000095010322011304/dp169384_424b2-underl.htm
Our SEC file number is 1–10257.
As used in this pricing supplement, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Barclays Bank PLC.
consent to u.k.
bail-in power
Notwithstanding
and to the exclusion of any other term of the Notes or any other agreements, arrangements or understandings between us and any holder
or beneficial owner of the Notes, by acquiring the Notes, each holder and beneficial owner of the Notes acknowledges, accepts, agrees
to be bound by, and consents to the exercise of, any U.K. Bail-in Power by the relevant U.K. resolution authority.
Under
the U.K. Banking Act 2009, as amended, the relevant U.K. resolution authority may exercise a U.K. Bail-in Power in circumstances in which
the relevant U.K. resolution authority is satisfied that the resolution conditions are met. These conditions include that a U.K. bank
or investment firm is failing or is likely to fail to satisfy the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”) threshold
conditions for authorization to carry on certain regulated activities (within the meaning of section 55B FSMA) or, in the case of a U.K.
banking group company that is a European Economic Area (“EEA”) or third country institution or investment firm, that the relevant
EEA or third country relevant authority is satisfied that the resolution conditions are met in respect of that entity.
The
U.K. Bail-in Power includes any write-down, conversion, transfer, modification and/or suspension power, which allows for (i) the reduction
or cancellation of all, or a portion, of the principal amount of, interest on, or any other amounts payable on, the Notes; (ii) the conversion
of all, or a portion, of the principal amount of, interest on, or any other amounts payable on, the Notes into shares or other securities
or other obligations of Barclays Bank PLC or another person (and the issue to, or conferral on, the holder or beneficial owner of the
Notes such shares, securities or obligations); (iii) the cancellation of the Notes and/or (iv) the amendment or alteration of the maturity
of the Notes, or amendment of the amount of interest or any other amounts due on the Notes, or the dates on which interest or any other
amounts become payable, including by suspending payment for a temporary period; which U.K. Bail-in Power may be exercised by means of
a variation of the terms of the Notes solely to give effect to the exercise by the relevant U.K. resolution authority of such U.K. Bail-in
Power. Each holder and beneficial owner of the Notes further acknowledges and agrees that the rights of the holders or beneficial owners
of the Notes are subject to, and will be varied, if necessary, solely to give effect to, the exercise of any U.K. Bail-in Power by the
relevant U.K. resolution authority. For the avoidance of doubt, this consent and acknowledgment is not a waiver of any rights holders
or beneficial owners of the Notes may have at law if and to the extent that any U.K. Bail-in Power is exercised by the relevant U.K. resolution
authority in breach of laws applicable in England.
For
more information, please see “Selected Risk Considerations—Risks Relating to the Issuer—You May Lose Some or All of
Your Investment If Any U.K. Bail-in Power Is Exercised by the Relevant U.K. Resolution Authority” in this pricing supplement as
well as “U.K. Bail-in Power,” “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Securities Generally—Regulatory action
in the event a bank or investment firm in the Group is failing or likely to fail, including the exercise by the relevant U.K. resolution
authority of a variety of statutory resolution powers, could materially adversely affect the value of any securities” and “Risk
Factors—Risks Relating to the Securities Generally—Under the terms of the securities, you have agreed to be bound by the exercise
of any U.K. Bail-in Power by the relevant U.K. resolution authority” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING OUR ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES
The final terms for the Notes will be determined on the date the Notes
are initially priced for sale to the public, which we refer to as the Initial Valuation Date, based on prevailing market conditions on
or prior to the Initial Valuation Date, and will be communicated to investors either orally or in a final pricing supplement.
Our internal pricing models take into account a number of variables
and are based on a number of subjective assumptions, which may or may not materialize, typically including volatility, interest rates
and our internal funding rates. Our internal funding rates (which are our internally published borrowing rates based on variables such
as market benchmarks, our appetite for borrowing, and our existing obligations coming to maturity) may vary from the levels at which our
benchmark debt securities trade in the secondary market. Our estimated value on the Initial Valuation Date is based on our internal funding
rates. Our estimated value of the Notes might be lower if such valuation were based on the levels at which our benchmark debt securities
trade in the secondary market.
Our estimated value of the Notes on the Initial Valuation Date is expected
to be less than the initial issue price of the Notes. The difference between the initial issue price of the Notes and our estimated value
of the Notes is expected to result from several factors, including any sales commissions expected to be paid to Barclays Capital Inc.
or another affiliate of ours, any selling concessions, discounts, commissions or fees expected to be allowed or paid to non-affiliated
intermediaries, the estimated profit that we or any of our affiliates expect to earn in connection with structuring the Notes, the estimated
cost that we may incur in hedging our obligations under the Notes, and estimated development and other costs that we may incur in connection
with the Notes.
Our estimated value on the Initial Valuation Date is not a prediction
of the price at which the Notes may trade in the secondary market, nor will it be the price at which Barclays Capital Inc. may buy or
sell the Notes in the secondary market. Subject to normal market and funding conditions, Barclays Capital Inc. or another affiliate of
ours intends to offer to purchase the Notes in the secondary market but it is not obligated to do so.
Assuming that all relevant factors remain constant after the Initial
Valuation Date, the price at which Barclays Capital Inc. may initially buy or sell the Notes in the secondary market, if any, and the
value that we may initially use for customer account statements, if we provide any customer account statements at all, may exceed our
estimated value on the Initial Valuation Date for a temporary period expected to be approximately six months after the Issue Date because,
in our discretion, we may elect to effectively reimburse to investors a portion of the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under
the Notes and other costs in connection with the Notes that we will no longer expect to incur over the term of the Notes. We made such
discretionary election and determined this temporary reimbursement period on the basis of a number of factors, which may include the tenor
of the Notes and/or any agreement we may have with the distributors of the Notes. The amount of our estimated costs that we effectively
reimburse to investors in this way may not be allocated ratably throughout the reimbursement period, and we may discontinue such reimbursement
at any time or revise the duration of the reimbursement period after the initial Issue Date of the Notes based on changes in market conditions
and other factors that cannot be predicted.
We urge you to read the “Selected Risk Considerations”
beginning on page PS-9 of this pricing supplement.
You may revoke your offer to purchase the Notes at any time prior
to the Initial Valuation Date. We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the
Notes prior to the Initial Valuation Date. In the event of any changes to the terms of the Notes, we will notify you and
you will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase. You may also choose to reject such changes in which
case we may reject your offer to purchase.
Selected Purchase Considerations
The Notes are not suitable for all
investors. The Notes may be a suitable investment for you if all of the following statements are true:
| · | You do not seek an investment that produces periodic interest
or coupon payments or other sources of current income. |
| · | You can tolerate a loss of a significant portion or all of
your principal amount, and you are willing and able to make an investment that may have the full downside market risk of an investment
in the Basket. |
| · | You do not anticipate that the Final Basket Value will fall
below the Barrier Value. |
| · | You understand and accept the risks that (a) the performance
of lesser performing Basket Components will mitigate the performance of better performing Basket Components, (b) because of the weightings
of the Basket Components, the performance of the SXXP Index will have a more significant effect on the performance of the Basket than
the performance of the NKY Index or the AS51 Index and (c) you may lose a significant portion of your investment even if one or more
Basket Components performs positively. |
| · | You understand and are willing and able to accept the risks
associated with an investment linked to the performance of the Basket Components. |
| · | You understand and accept that you will not be entitled to
receive dividends or distributions that may be paid to holders of the securities composing the Basket Components, nor will you have any
voting rights with respect to the securities composing the Basket Components. |
| · | You can tolerate fluctuations in the price of the Notes that
may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the value of the Basket. |
| · | You do not seek an investment for which there will be an
active secondary market, and you are willing and able to hold the Notes to maturity. |
| · | You are willing and able to assume our credit risk for all
payments on the Notes. |
| · | You are willing and able to consent to the exercise of any
U.K. Bail-in Power by any relevant U.K. resolution authority. |
The Notes may not be a suitable
investment for you if any of the following statements are true:
| · | You seek an investment that produces periodic interest or
coupon payments or other sources of current income. |
| · | You seek an investment that provides for the full repayment
of principal at maturity, and/or you are unwilling or unable to accept the risk that you may lose some or all of the principal amount
of your Notes in the event that the Final Basket Value falls below the Barrier Value. |
| · | You anticipate that the Final Basket Value will fall below
the Barrier Value. |
| · | You are unwilling or unable to accept the risks that the
performance of lesser performing Basket Components will mitigate the performance of better performing Basket Components and that you
may lose a significant portion of your investment even if one or more Basket Components performs positively. |
| · | You do not understand and/or are unwilling or unable to accept
the risks associated with an investment linked to the performance of the Basket Components, and/or that is based on a weighted allocation
of the Basket Components as set forth herein. |
| · | You seek an investment that entitles you to dividends or
distributions on, or voting rights related to, the securities composing the Basket Components. |
| · | You cannot tolerate fluctuations in the price of the Notes
that may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the value of the Basket Components. |
| · | You seek an investment for which there will be an active
secondary market, and/or you are unwilling or unable to hold the Notes to maturity. |
| · | You prefer the lower risk, and therefore accept the potentially
lower returns, of fixed income investments with comparable maturities and credit ratings. |
| · | You are unwilling or unable to assume our credit risk for
all payments on the Notes. |
| · | You are unwilling or unable to consent to the exercise of
any U.K. Bail-in Power by any relevant U.K. resolution authority. |
You must rely on your own evaluation of the merits of an investment
in the Notes. You should reach a decision whether to invest in the Notes after carefully considering,
with your advisors, the suitability of the Notes in light of your investment objectives and the specific information set out in this pricing
supplement, the prospectus, the prospectus supplement and the underlying supplement. Neither the Issuer nor Barclays Capital Inc. makes
any recommendation as to the suitability of the Notes for investment.
Hypothetical EXAMPLES OF
AMOUNTS PAYABLE at Maturity
The following table illustrates the
hypothetical payment at maturity under various circumstances. The examples set forth below are purely hypothetical and are provided for
illustrative purposes only. The numbers appearing in the following table and examples have been rounded for ease of analysis. The hypothetical
examples below do not take into account any tax consequences from investing in the Notes and make the following key assumption:
| § | Hypothetical Initial Component Value of each Basket Component: 100.00* |
| * | The hypothetical Initial Component Value of 100.00
for each Basket Component has been chosen for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual Initial Component Values for
the Basket Components. The actual Initial Component Value for each Basket Component is set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement. |
For information regarding recent values of the Basket Components, please
see “Information Regarding the Basket Components” in this pricing supplement.
Final Basket Value |
Basket Return |
Payment at Maturity per $1,000 Principal Amount Note |
150.00 |
50.00% |
$2,075.00 |
140.00 |
40.00% |
$1,860.00 |
130.00 |
30.00% |
$1,645.00 |
120.00 |
20.00% |
$1,430.00 |
110.00 |
10.00% |
$1,215.00 |
100.00 |
0.00% |
$1,000.00 |
95.00 |
-5.00% |
$1,000.00 |
90.00 |
-10.00% |
$1,000.00 |
80.00 |
-20.00% |
$1,000.00 |
75.00 |
-25.00% |
$1,000.00 |
74.99 |
-25.01% |
$749.90 |
70.00 |
-30.00% |
$700.00 |
60.00 |
-40.00% |
$600.00 |
50.00 |
-50.00% |
$500.00 |
40.00 |
-60.00% |
$400.00 |
30.00 |
-70.00% |
$300.00 |
20.00 |
-80.00% |
$200.00 |
10.00 |
-90.00% |
$100.00 |
0.00 |
-100.00% |
$0.00 |
The following examples illustrate how the payments at maturity set
forth in the table above are calculated:
Example 1: The Basket Return is 10.00%.
Basket Component |
Initial Component Value |
Final Component Value |
Basket Component Return |
SXXP Index |
100.00 |
110.00 |
10.00% |
NKY Index |
100.00 |
116.00 |
16.00% |
AS51 Index |
100.000 |
90.000 |
-10.00% |
Step 1: Calculate the Final Basket Value.
The Final Basket Value is equal to 110.00, calculated as follows:
100 × [1 + (10.00% × 67.50%) + (16.00%
× 25.00%) + (-10.00% × 7.50%)] = 110.00
Therefore, the Final Basket Value is 110.00, resulting in a Basket
Return of 10.00%.
Step 2: Calculate the payment at maturity.
Because the Final Basket Value is greater than
the Initial Basket Value, you will receive a payment at maturity of $1,215.00 per $1,000.00 principal amount Note that you hold, calculated
as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Basket Return ×
Upside Leverage Factor)
$1,000 + ($1,000 × 10.00% × 2.15) =
$1,215.00
The total return on investment of the Notes is 21.50%.
Example 2: The Basket Return is -20.00%.
Basket Component |
Initial Component Value |
Final Component Value |
Basket Component Return |
SXXP Index |
100.00 |
40.00 |
-60.00% |
NKY Index |
100.00 |
155.00 |
55.00% |
AS51 Index |
100.000 |
190.000 |
90.00% |
Step 1: Calculate the Final Basket Value.
The Final Basket Value is calculated as follows:
100 × [1 + (-60.00% × 67.50%) + (55.00%
× 25.00%) + (90.00% × 7.50%)] = 80.00
Therefore, the Final Basket Value is 80.00, resulting in a Basket Return
of -20.00%.
Step 2: Calculate the payment at maturity.
Because the Final Basket Value is less than or
equal to the Initial Basket Value but greater than the Barrier Value, you will receive a payment at maturity of $1,000 per $1,000.00 principal
amount Note that you hold.
The total return on investment of the Notes is
0.00%.
In this example, the hypothetical Final Component
Value of the SXXP Index is less than its hypothetical Initial Component Value, while the hypothetical Final Component Values of the other
Basket Components are each greater than their respective hypothetical Initial Component Values. Because the Basket is unequally weighted,
increases in the lower weighted Basket Components will be moderated, and may be wholly offset, by decreases in the more heavily weighted
Basket Components. In this example, the 60.00% decrease in the SPX Index has a significant impact on the Final Basket Value notwithstanding
the positive performance of the other Basket Components due to the 67.50% weighting of the SXXP Index, which results in the hypothetical
Final Basket Value being less than the Initial Basket Level.
Example 3: The Basket Return is -50.00%.
Basket Component |
Initial Component Value |
Final Component Value |
Basket Component Return |
SXXP Index |
100.00 |
32.50 |
-67.50% |
NKY Index |
100.00 |
110.00 |
10.00% |
AS51 Index |
100.000 |
7.500 |
-92.50% |
Step 1: Calculate the Final Basket Value.
The Final Basket Value is equal to 50.00, calculated as follows:
100 × [1 + (-67.50% × 67.50%) + (10.00%
× 25.00%) + (-92.50% × 7.50%)] = 50.00
Therefore, the Final Basket Value is 50.00, resulting in a Basket Return
of -50.00%.
Step 2: Calculate the payment at maturity.
Because the Final Basket Value is less than the Barrier Value, you
will receive a payment at maturity of $500.00 per $1,000 principal amount Note that you hold, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Basket Return)
$1,000 + ($1,000 × -50.00%) = $500.00
The total return on investment of the Notes is -50.00%.
This example demonstrates that, if the Final Basket Value is less than
the Barrier Value, your investment in the Notes will be fully exposed to the decline of the Basket from the Initial Basket Value to the
Final Basket Value.
You may lose up to 100.00% of the principal amount of your Notes.
Any payment on the Notes, including the repayment of principal, is subject to the credit risk of Barclays Bank PLC.
Selected Risk Considerations
An investment in the Notes involves significant risks. Investing in
the Notes is not equivalent to investing directly in the Basket, the Basket Components or their components. Some of the risks that apply
to an investment in the Notes are summarized below, but we urge you to read the more detailed explanation of risks relating to the Notes
generally in the “Risk Factors” section of the prospectus supplement. You should not purchase the Notes unless you understand
and can bear the risks of investing in the Notes.
Risks Relating to the Notes Generally
| · | Your Investment in the Notes May Result in a Significant Loss—The Notes differ from ordinary debt securities in that
the Issuer will not necessarily repay the full principal amount of the Notes at maturity. If the Final Basket Value is less than the Barrier
Value, your Notes will be fully exposed to the decline of the Basket from the Initial Basket Value to the Final Basket Value. You
may lose up to 100.00% of the principal amount of your Notes. |
| · | No Interest Payments—As a holder of the Notes,
you will not receive interest payments. |
| · | The Performance of the Basket Components May Offset Each
Other; Correlation (or Lack of Correlation) Among the Basket Components May Adversely Affect the Return on the Notes—The Basket
Return will be calculated based on the weighted average performance of the Basket Components, as described on the cover of this pricing
supplement. The lesser performance of some Basket Components will mitigate, and may completely offset, the greater performance of other
Basket Components. You may lose a significant portion of your investment even if one or more Basket Components performs positively. In
addition, because the SXXP Index has the largest individual weight of any Basket Component, the performance of the SXXP Index will have
a greater effect on the value of the Notes than the performance of any other Basket Component. |
Correlation is a measure of the degree
to which the returns of a pair of assets are similar to each other over a given period in terms of timing and direction. Movements in
the values of the Basket Components may not correlate with each other. At a time when the value of a Basket Component increases in value,
the value of other Basket Components may not increase as much or may even decline in value. In addition, high correlation of movements
in the values of Basket Components could adversely affect your return during periods of decline for the Basket Components. Changes in
the values of the Basket Components and/or the correlation among them may adversely affect the market value of, and any payments on, your
Notes.
| · | Any Payment on the Notes Will Be Determined Based on the
Closing Values of the Basket Components on the Dates Specified —Any payment on the Notes will be determined based on the Closing
Values of the Basket Components on the dates specified. You will not benefit from any more favorable values of the Basket Components
determined at any other time. |
| · | Contingent Repayment of the Principal Amount Applies Only at Maturity—You should be willing to hold your Notes to maturity.
Although the Notes provide for the contingent repayment of the principal amount of your Notes at maturity, provided the Final Basket
Value is greater than or equal to the Barrier Value, if you sell your Notes prior to such time in the secondary market, if any, you may
have to sell your Notes at a price that is less than the principal amount even if at that time the value of the Basket has increased from
the Initial Basket Value. See “Many Economic and Market Factors Will Impact the Value of the Notes” below. |
| · | Owning the Notes Is Not the Same as Owning the Securities
Composing the Basket Components—The return on the Notes may not reflect the return you would realize if you actually owned
the securities composing the Basket Components. As a holder of the Notes, you will not have voting rights or rights to receive dividends
or other distributions or other rights that holders of the securities composing any Basket Component would have. |
| · | The U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of an Investment in the Notes Are Uncertain—There is no direct
legal authority regarding the proper U.S. federal income tax treatment of the Notes, and we do not plan to request a ruling from the Internal
Revenue Service (the “IRS”). Consequently, significant aspects of the tax treatment of the Notes are uncertain, and the IRS
or a court might not agree with the treatment of the Notes as prepaid forward contracts, as described below under “Tax Considerations.”
If the IRS were successful in asserting an alternative treatment for the Notes, the tax consequences of the ownership and disposition
of the Notes could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, in 2007 the Treasury Department and the IRS released a notice requesting
comments on various issues regarding the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments.
Any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax
consequences of an investment in the Notes, possibly with retroactive effect. You should review carefully the sections of the accompanying
prospectus supplement entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences—Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders—Notes
Treated as Prepaid Forward or Derivative Contracts” and, if you are a non-U.S. holder, “—Tax Consequences to Non-U.S.
Holders,” and consult your tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the Notes (including possible
alternative treatments and the issues presented by the 2007 notice), as well as tax consequences arising under the laws of any state,
local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction. |
Risks Relating to the Issuer
| · | Credit of Issuer—The Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated
debt obligations of the Issuer, Barclays Bank PLC, and are not, either directly or indirectly, an obligation of any third party. Any
payment to be made on the Notes, including any repayment of principal, is subject to the ability of Barclays Bank PLC to satisfy its
obligations as they come due and is not guaranteed by any third party. As a result, the actual and perceived creditworthiness of Barclays
Bank PLC may affect the market value of the Notes, and in the event Barclays Bank PLC were to default on its obligations, you may not
receive any amounts owed to you under the terms of the Notes. |
| · | You May Lose Some or All of Your Investment If Any U.K.
Bail-in Power Is Exercised by the Relevant U.K. Resolution Authority—Notwithstanding and to the exclusion
of any other term of the Notes or any other agreements, arrangements or understandings between Barclays Bank PLC and any holder or beneficial
owner of the Notes, by acquiring the Notes, each holder and beneficial owner of the Notes acknowledges, accepts, agrees to be bound by,
and consents to the exercise of, any U.K. Bail-in Power by the relevant U.K. resolution authority as set forth under “Consent to
U.K. Bail-in Power” in this pricing supplement. Accordingly, any U.K. Bail-in Power may be exercised in such a manner as to result
in you and other holders and beneficial owners of the Notes losing all or a part of the value of your investment in the Notes or receiving
a different security from the Notes, which may be worth significantly less than the Notes and which may have significantly fewer protections
than those typically afforded to debt securities. Moreover, the relevant U.K. resolution authority may exercise the U.K. Bail-in Power
without providing any advance notice to, or requiring the consent of, the holders and beneficial owners of the Notes. The exercise of
any U.K. Bail-in Power by the relevant U.K. resolution authority with respect to the Notes will not be a default or an Event of Default
(as each term is defined in the senior debt securities indenture) and the trustee will not be liable for any action that the trustee
takes, or abstains from taking, in either case, in accordance with the exercise of the U.K. Bail-in Power by the relevant U.K. resolution
authority with respect to the Notes. See “Consent to U.K. Bail-in Power” in this pricing supplement as well as “U.K.
Bail-in Power,” “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Securities Generally—Regulatory action in the event a bank
or investment firm in the Group is failing or likely to fail, including the exercise by the relevant U.K. resolution authority of a variety
of statutory resolution powers, could materially adversely affect the value of any securities” and “Risk Factors—Risks
Relating to the Securities Generally—Under the terms of the securities, you have agreed to be bound by the exercise of any U.K.
Bail-in Power by the relevant U.K. resolution authority” in the accompanying prospectus supplement. |
Risks Relating to the Basket Components
| · | Each Basket Component Reflects the Price Return of the Securities
Composing that Basket Component, Not the Total Return—The return on the Notes is based on the performance of a Basket composed
of the Basket Components. Each Basket Component is not a “total return” index that, in addition to reflecting
those price returns, would also reflect dividends paid on the securities composing that Basket Component. Accordingly, the return
on the Notes will not include such a total return feature. |
| · | Adjustments to the Basket Components Could Adversely Affect
the Value of the Notes—The sponsor of a Basket Component may add, delete, substitute or adjust the securities composing that
Basket Component or make other methodological changes to that Basket Component that could affect its performance. The Calculation Agent
will calculate the value to be used as the Closing Value of a Basket Component in the event of certain material changes in or modifications
to that Basket Component. In addition, the sponsor of a Basket Component may also discontinue or suspend calculation or publication of
that Basket Component at any time. Under these circumstances, the Calculation Agent may select a successor index that the Calculation
Agent determines to be comparable to the discontinued Basket Component or, if no successor index is available, the Calculation Agent
will determine the value to be used as the Closing Value of that Basket Component. Any of these actions could adversely affect the value
of the relevant Basket Component and, consequently, the value of the Notes. See “Reference Assets—Indices—Adjustments
Relating to Securities with an Index as a Reference Asset” in the accompanying prospectus supplement. |
| · | There Are Risks Associated with Investments in Securities
Linked to the Value of Non-U.S. Equity Securities—The equity securities composing the Basket Components are issued by non-U.S.
companies in non-U.S. securities markets. Investments in securities linked to the value of such non-U.S. equity securities, such as the
Notes, involve risks associated with the securities markets in the home countries of the issuers of those non-U.S. equity securities,
including risks of volatility in those markets, governmental intervention in those markets and cross shareholdings in companies in certain
countries. Also, there is generally less publicly available information about companies in some of these jurisdictions than there is
about U.S. companies that are subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC, and generally non-U.S. companies are subject to accounting,
auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements and securities trading rules different from those applicable to U.S. reporting
companies. The prices of securities in non-U.S. markets may be affected by political, economic, financial and social factors in those
countries, or global regions, including changes in government, economic and fiscal policies and currency exchange laws. |
| · | The Notes Do Not Provide Direct Exposure to Fluctuations in Exchange Rates between the U.S. Dollar and Any Foreign Currency—The
SXXP Index is composed of non-U.S. securities denominated in euros or other European currencies, the NKY Index is composed of non-U.S.
securities denominated in yen and the AS51 Index is composed of non-U.S. securities denominated in Australian dollars. Because the values
of the Basket Components are calculated in euros, yen and Australian dollars, respectively (and not in U.S. dollars), the performance
of the Basket Components will not be adjusted for exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the applicable non-U.S. currency.
In addition, any payments on the Notes determined based in part on the performance of those Basket Components will not be adjusted for
exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the applicable non-U.S. currency. Therefore, holders of the Notes will not benefit
from any appreciation of the euro, yen or Australian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar. |
| · | The Values of the SXXP Index Are Subject to Currency Exchange Risk with Respect to the Euro and the Other Non-Euro Currencies Represented
in the SXXP Index—Because some of the securities included in the SXXP Index are denominated in non-euro currencies and are converted
into euro for purposes of calculating the values of the SXXP Index, the values of the SXXP Index will be exposed to the currency exchange
rate risk with respect to each of those non-euro currencies relative to the euro. An investor’s net exposure will depend on the
extent to which each of those non-euro currencies strengthens or weakens against the euro and the relative weight of the securities denominated
in those non-euro currencies. If, taking into account the relevant |
weighting, the euro strengthens against
those non-euro currencies, the values of the SXXP Index will be adversely affected and any payment on the Notes may be reduced.
Exchange rate movements for a particular
currency are volatile and are the result of numerous factors, including the supply of, and the demand for, those currencies, as well as
government policy, intervention or actions, but are also influenced significantly from time to time by political or economic developments,
and by macroeconomic factors and speculative actions related to the relevant region. Of particular importance to potential currency exchange
risk are:
| o | existing and expected rates of inflation; |
| o | existing and expected interest rate levels; |
| o | the balance of payments between the countries represented in the SXXP Index and the United States; and |
| o | the extent of governmental surpluses or deficits in the countries represented in the SXXP Index and the United States. |
All of these factors are in turn sensitive
to the monetary, fiscal and trade policies pursued by the governments of the countries represented in the SXXP Index and other countries
important to international trade and finance.
| · | Historical Performance of the Basket Components Should Not Be Taken as Any Indication of the Future Performance of the Basket Components
Over the Term of the Notes—The value of each Basket Component has fluctuated in the past and may, in the future, experience
significant fluctuations. The historical performance of a Basket Component is not an indication of the future performance of that Basket
Component over the term of the Notes. The historical correlation between the Basket Components is not an indication of the future correlation
between them over the term of the Notes. Therefore, the performance of the Basket Components over the term of the Notes may bear no relation
or resemblance to the historical performance of any of the Basket Components. |
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest
| · | We and Our Affiliates May Engage in Various Activities or
Make Determinations That Could Materially Affect the Notes in Various Ways and Create Conflicts of Interest—We and our affiliates
play a variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the Notes, as described below. In performing these roles, our and our affiliates’
economic interests are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the Notes. |
In connection with our normal business
activities and in connection with hedging our obligations under the Notes, we and our affiliates make markets in and trade various financial
instruments or products for our accounts and for the account of our clients and otherwise provide investment banking and other financial
services with respect to these financial instruments and products. These financial instruments and products may include securities, derivative
instruments or assets that may relate to the Basket Components. In any such market making, trading and hedging activity, and other financial
services, we or our affiliates may take positions or take actions that are inconsistent with, or adverse to, the investment objectives
of the holders of the Notes. We and our affiliates have no obligation to take the needs of any buyer, seller or holder of the Notes into
account in conducting these activities. Such market making, trading and hedging activity, investment banking and other financial services
may negatively impact the value of the Notes.
In addition, the role played by Barclays
Capital Inc., as the agent for the Notes, could present significant conflicts of interest with the role of Barclays Bank PLC, as issuer
of the Notes. For example, Barclays Capital Inc. or its representatives may derive compensation or financial benefit from the distribution
of the Notes and such compensation or financial benefit may serve as an incentive to sell the Notes instead of other investments. Furthermore,
we and our affiliates establish the offering price of the Notes for initial sale to the public, and the offering price is not based upon
any independent verification or valuation.
In addition to the activities described
above, we will also act as the Calculation Agent for the Notes. As Calculation Agent, we will determine any values of the Basket
Components and make any other determinations necessary to calculate any payments on the Notes. In making these determinations, we may
be required to make discretionary judgments, including determining whether a market disruption event has occurred on any date that the
value of a Basket Component is to be determined; if a Basket Component is discontinued or if the sponsor of a Basket Component fails to
publish that Basket Component, selecting a successor index or, if no successor index is available, determining any value necessary to
calculate any payments on the Notes; and calculating the value of a Basket Component on any date of determination in the event of certain
changes in or modifications to that Basket Component. In making these discretionary judgments, our economic interests are potentially
adverse to your interests as an investor in the Notes, and any of these determinations may adversely affect any payments on the Notes.
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value of the Notes and the Secondary
Market
| · | Lack of Liquidity—The Notes will not be listed
on any securities exchange. Barclays Capital Inc. and other affiliates of Barclays Bank PLC intend to make a secondary market for the
Notes but are not required to do so, and may discontinue any such secondary market making at any time, without notice. Barclays Capital
Inc. may at any time hold unsold inventory, which may inhibit the development of a secondary market for the Notes. Even if there is a
secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the Notes easily. Because other dealers are not likely
to make a secondary market for the Notes, the price at which you may be able to trade your Notes is likely to depend on the price, if
any, at which Barclays Capital Inc. and other affiliates of Barclays Bank PLC are willing to buy the Notes. The Notes are not designed
to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your Notes to maturity. |
| · | Many Economic and Market Factors Will Impact the Value of
the Notes—The value of the Notes will be affected by a number of economic and market factors that interact in complex and unpredictable
ways and that may either offset or magnify each other, including: |
| o | the values and expected volatility of the Basket, the Basket Components and the components of each Basket Component; |
| o | correlation (or lack of correlation) of the Basket Components; |
| o | the time to maturity of the Notes; |
| o | dividend rates on the components of each Basket Component; |
| o | interest and yield rates in the market generally; |
| o | a variety of economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events; |
| o | supply and demand for the Notes; |
| o | the exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar with respect to each of the currencies in which the securities composing the Basket
Components trade; and |
| o | our creditworthiness, including actual or anticipated downgrades in our credit ratings. |
| · | The Estimated Value of Your Notes Is Expected to Be Lower
Than the Initial Issue Price of Your Notes—The estimated value of your Notes on the Initial Valuation Date is expected to be
lower, and may be significantly lower, than the initial issue price of your Notes. The difference between the initial issue price of
your Notes and the estimated value of the Notes is expected as a result of certain factors, such as any sales commissions expected to
be paid to Barclays Capital Inc. or another affiliate of ours, any selling concessions, discounts, commissions or fees expected to be
allowed or paid to non-affiliated intermediaries, the estimated profit that we or any of our affiliates expect to earn in connection
with structuring the Notes, the estimated cost which we may incur in hedging our obligations under the Notes, and estimated development
and other costs which we may incur in connection with the Notes. |
| · | The Estimated Value of Your Notes Might Be Lower if Such
Estimated Value Were Based on the Levels at Which Our Debt Securities Trade in the Secondary Market—The estimated value of
your Notes on the Initial Valuation Date is based on a number of variables, including our internal funding rates. Our internal funding
rates may vary from the levels at which our benchmark debt securities trade in the secondary market. As a result of this difference,
the estimated values referenced above might be lower if such estimated values were based on the levels at which our benchmark debt securities
trade in the secondary market. |
| · | The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Based on Our Internal
Pricing Models, Which May Prove to Be Inaccurate and May Be Different from the Pricing Models of Other Financial Institutions—The
estimated value of your Notes on the Initial Valuation Date is based on our internal pricing models, which take into account a number
of variables and are based on a number of subjective assumptions, which may or may not materialize. These variables and assumptions are
not evaluated or verified on an independent basis. Further, our pricing models may be different from other financial institutions’
pricing models and the methodologies used by us to estimate the value of the Notes may not be consistent with those of other financial
institutions which may be purchasers or sellers of Notes in the secondary market. As a result, the secondary market price of your Notes
may be materially different from the estimated value of the Notes determined by reference to our internal pricing models. |
| · | The Estimated Value of Your Notes Is Not a Prediction of
the Prices at Which You May Sell Your Notes in the Secondary Market, if Any, and Such Secondary Market Prices, if Any, Will Likely Be
Lower Than the Initial Issue Price of Your Notes and May Be Lower Than the Estimated Value of Your Notes—The estimated value
of the Notes will not be a prediction of the prices at which Barclays Capital Inc., other affiliates of ours or third parties may be
willing to purchase the Notes from you in secondary market transactions (if they are willing to purchase, which they are not obligated
to do). The price at which you may be able to sell your Notes in the secondary market at any time will be influenced by many factors
that cannot be predicted, such as market conditions, and any bid and ask spread for similar sized trades, and may be substantially less
than our estimated value of the Notes. Further, as secondary market prices of your Notes take into account the levels at which our
debt securities trade in the secondary market, and do not take into account our various costs related to the Notes such as fees, commissions,
discounts, and the costs of hedging our obligations under the Notes, secondary market prices of your Notes will likely be lower than
the initial issue price of your Notes. As a result, the price at which Barclays Capital Inc., other affiliates of ours or third parties
may be willing to purchase the Notes from you in secondary market transactions, if any, will likely be lower than the price you paid
for your Notes, and any sale prior to the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you. |
| · | The Temporary Price at Which We May Initially Buy the Notes
in the Secondary Market and the Value We May Initially Use for Customer Account Statements, if We Provide Any Customer Account
Statements at All, May Not Be Indicative of Future Prices of Your Notes—Assuming that all relevant factors remain constant
after the Initial Valuation Date, the price at which Barclays Capital Inc. may initially buy or sell the Notes in the secondary market
(if Barclays Capital Inc. makes a market in the Notes, which it is not obligated to do) and the value that we may initially use for customer
account statements, if we provide any customer account statements at all, may exceed our estimated value of the Notes on the Initial
Valuation Date, as well as the secondary market value of the Notes, for a temporary period after the initial Issue Date of the Notes.
The price at which Barclays Capital Inc. may initially buy or sell the Notes in the secondary market and the value that we may initially
use for customer account statements may not be indicative of future prices of your Notes. |
Information Regarding
the Basket Components
STOXX® Europe 600 Index
The SXXP Index is
a free float market capitalization-weighted index composed of 600 of the largest stocks in
terms of free float market capitalization traded on the major European exchanges. For more information about the SXXP Index, see “Indices—The
STOXX Benchmark Indices” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
Historical Performance of the SXXP Index
The graph below sets forth the historical performance of the SXXP Index
based on the daily Closing Values from January 2, 2017 through September 30, 2022. We obtained the Closing Values shown in the graph below
from Bloomberg Professional® service (“Bloomberg”). We have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness
of the information obtained from Bloomberg.
Historical Performance of the STOXX®
Europe 600 Index
PAST PERFORMANCE IS NOT INDICATIVE OF FUTURE
RESULTS
Nikkei 225 Index
The NKY Index is a stock index that measures the composite price performance
of 225 of the most actively traded stocks on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (the “Nikkei Underlying Stocks”), representing a broad
cross-section of Japanese industries. For more information about the NKY Index, see “Indices—The Nikkei 225 Index” in
the accompanying underlying supplement, as supplemented by the following updated information.
Effective October 2022, if the
weight of any Nikkei Underlying Stock exceeds a certain threshold (the “weight cap threshold”) on
the base date of a periodic review, a capping ratio will be applied to decrease the weight of that Nikkei Underlying Stock. The
weight cap threshold for any Nikkei Underlying Stock is (i) 12% as of the October 2022 periodic
review, (ii) 11% as of the October 2023 periodic review and (iii) 10% as of the October 2024 periodic review. For any Nikkei Underlying
Stock to which a capping ratio is applied, the price of that Nikkei Underlying Stock is adjusted by a capped price adjustment factor (“CPAF”)
equal to (i) the capping ratio multiplied by (ii) the PAF (as defined under “Indices—The Nikkei 225 Index—Calculation
of the Nikkei 225 Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement).
If, on the base date of a periodic review, the weight of any Nikkei
Underlying Stock exceeds the weight cap threshold and a capping ratio does not already apply to that Nikkei Underlying Stock, a capping
ratio of 0.9 is applied on the effective date of the periodic review. If a capping ratio already applies to any Nikkei Underlying Stock,
the capping ratio will be decreased in increments of 0.1 on the effective date of the periodic review until there is a change in the CPAF.
If, on the base date of a periodic change, the weight of a Nikkei Underlying Stock to which a capping ratio is applied is below 5%, the
capping ratio will be increased in increments of 0.1 on the effective date of the periodic review until there is a change in the CPAF;
however, the capping ratio will be canceled if it increases to 1.0. When a Nikkei Underlying Stock to which a capping ratio is applied
effects a large-scale stock split or reverse split and the PAF is adjusted by the ratio of the split or reverse split, the capping ratio
may be revised as necessary to ensure that the new CPAF does not change the weight of that Nikkei Underlying Stock.
In addition, as of October 2022, the Nikkei Underlying Stocks are reviewed
semiannually with base dates at the end of January and July, and results of each review are applied
on the first trading day in April and October, respectively.
Historical Performance of the NKY Index
The graph below sets forth the historical performance of the NKY Index
based on the daily Closing Values from January 4, 2017 through September 30, 2022. We obtained the Closing Values shown in the graph below
from Bloomberg. We have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the information obtained from Bloomberg.
Historical Performance of the Nikkei 225 Index
PAST PERFORMANCE IS NOT INDICATIVE OF FUTURE
RESULTS
S&P/ASX 200 Index
The AS51 Index measures the performance of the 200 largest and most
liquid index-eligible stocks listed on the Australian Securities Exchange by float-adjusted market capitalization. For more information
about the AS51 Index, see “Indices—The S&P/ASX 200 Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
Historical Performance of the AS51 Index
The graph below sets forth the historical performance of the AS51 Index
based on the daily Closing Values from January 3, 2017 through September 30, 2022. We obtained the Closing Values shown in the graph below
from Bloomberg. We have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the information obtained from Bloomberg.
Historical Performance of the S&P/ASX 200
Index
PAST PERFORMANCE IS NOT INDICATIVE OF FUTURE
RESULTS
Tax Considerations
You should review carefully the sections in the accompanying prospectus
supplement entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences—Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders—Notes Treated as
Prepaid Forward or Derivative Contracts” and, if you are a non-U.S. holder, “—Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders.”
The following discussion, when read in combination with those sections, constitutes the full opinion of our special tax counsel, Davis
Polk & Wardwell LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of the Notes.
Based on current market conditions, in the opinion of our special tax
counsel, it is reasonable to treat the Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes as prepaid forward contracts with respect to the Basket
Components. Assuming this treatment is respected, upon a sale or exchange of the Notes (including redemption at maturity), you should
recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale or exchange and your tax basis in the Notes,
which should equal the amount you paid to acquire the Notes. This gain or loss on your Notes should be treated as long-term capital gain
or loss if you hold your Notes for more than a year, whether or not you are an initial purchaser of Notes at the original issue price.
However, the IRS or a court may not respect this treatment, in which case the timing and character of any income or loss on the Notes
could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, in 2007 the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS released a notice requesting
comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice focuses
in particular on whether to require investors in these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also asks for
comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; the relevance of
factors such as the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including
any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should
be subject to the “constructive ownership” regime, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital
gain as ordinary income and impose a notional interest charge. While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and
effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely
affect the tax consequences of an investment in the Notes, possibly with retroactive effect. You should consult your tax advisor regarding
the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Notes, including possible alternative treatments and the issues presented
by this notice.